Tugas 3

Variabel Random Diskret

Arvinda Dwi Safira | 1301190083 | IF 43 07

1. Diketahui X adalah variabel random diskret dengan fungsi peluang :

x 0 1 2 3
p(x 1/10 3/10 2/5 1/5
)

Tentukan :
a. Fungsi distribusi (cdf) untuk X
x 0 1 2 3
p(x) 1/10 3/10 2/5 1/5
F(x) 1/10 4/10 8/10 1

b. P(X < 2)
P(X < 2) = p(0) + p(1) = 1/10 + 3/10 = 4/10

c. P(-1 < X < 2)

P(-1 < X < 2) = p(0) + p(1) = 1/10 + 3/10 = 4/10

d. P(X > 1)
P(X > 1) = 1 – F(1) = 1 – 4/10 = 6/10

e. E(3X2 – 4X + 1)
E(X) = (0 x 1/10) + (1 x 3/10) + (2 x 2/5) + (3 x 1/5) = 3/10 + 4/5 + 3/5 = 17/10
E(X2) = (02 x 1/10) + (12 x 3/10) + (22 x 2/5) + (32 x 1/5) = 3/10 + 8/5 + 9/5 = 37/10
E(3X2 – 4X + 1) = (3 x 37/10) – (4 x 17/10) + 1 = 111/10 – 68/10 + 10/10 = 53/10

f. Var(2X – 1)
Var(X) = E(X2) – (E(X))2 = 37/10 – (17/10)2 = 370/100 – 289/100 = 81/100
Var(2X – 1) = (22 x 81/100) – 0 = 324/100 = 81/25
2. Peubah acak X adalah peubah acak diskret. Diketahui bahwa E(X) = 2 dan E[X(X – 4)] = 5
Tentukan :
a. E(X2)
E[X(X – 4)] = E(X2) – 4E(X)]= 5
E(X2) = 5 + 4E(X) = 5 + (4 x 2) = 5 + 8 = 13

b. Var(3X + 5)
Var(X) = E(X2) – (E(X))2 = 13 – 22 = 13 – 4 = 9
Var(3X + 5) = (32 x 9) + 0 = 81

c. E(3X + 5)
E(3X + 5) = (3 x 2) + 5 = 6 + 5 = 11

d. E(2X2 – 4X + 3)
E(2X2 – 4X + 3) = (2 x 13) – (4 x 2) + 3 = 26 – 8 + 3 = 21