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Simple-Compound Interest Problems
Simple-Compound Interest Problems
Ans. 68757.82
5. By the condition of a will the sum of P25,
000 is left to be held in trust by her
guardian until it amounts to P45, 000.
When will the girl receive the money if the
fund is invested at 8% compounded
quarterly?
Ans. 7.42 yrs
6. At a certain interest rate compounded
semiannually P5, 000 will amount to P20,
000 after 10 years. What is the amount at
the end of 15 years?
Ans. 39973.74
1. It is the practice of almost all banks in the 6. If money is invested at 8% compounded
Philippines that when they grant loan, the semi-annually, find equivalent nominal rate
interest for one year is automatically compounded quarterly.
deducted from the principal amount upon
Ans. 7.92%
the release of the money to a borrower. Let
us assume that you applied for a loan with
the bank and the P100,000 was approved at
an interest rate of 12% of which P12,000
was deducted and you were given a check
of P88,000. Since you have to pay the
amount of P100,000 one year after, what
then will be the effective interest rate?
Ans. 13.64%
2. A man invests $10,000 in an account that
pays 8.5% interest per year, compounded
quarterly. What is the amount of money
that he will have after 3 years?
Ans. 12870.19
3. sum of $5000 is invested at an interest
rate of 9% per year. Find the time required
for the money to double if the interest is
compounded semi-annually.
Ans. 7.87 or 8 years
4. man invests $10,000 in an account that
pays 8.5% interest per year. What is the
amount of money that he will have after 3
years if it is compounded continuously?
Ans. 12904.62
5. Find the effective rate of interest for an
investment that earns 5 ½ % per year (a)
compounded quarterly, (b) compounded
continuously.
Ans. a. 5.61%
b. 5.65%
1. Jay wishes his son, jayson to receive ans. 10.25%
1000000 twenty years from now. What
b. Nominal interest rate of 6% compounded
amount should he invest now, if it will earn
monthly ans. 6.17%
interest of 12% compounded annually
during the first 5 years and 10% c. Nominal interest rate of 8% compounded
compounded monthly for the remaining quarterly
years.
ans. 8.24%
Ans. P= 224 521.34;
7. If 1000 becomes 5734 after 15 years,
P = 127 399.44 when invested at an unknown rate of
interest compounded semi-annually,
2. Find the present worth of a future
determine the unknown nominal rate and
payment of 300000 to be made in 10 years
corresponding effective rate.
with an interest rate of 10% compounded
annually. What will be the amount if it will Ans. r=12% I=12.36%
be paid on the 15th year?
8. A machine worth P50,000 is expected to
Ans. 115 662.99; 483 153.01 last for 3 years. During its operation, a
maintenance cost of P1,000 is needed after
3. A loan of 50,000 is made for a period of
the 1st year of operation and P2,000 at the
13 months from April 1 to April 30 of the
end of the 2nd year. What present amount
following year, a t a simple interest rate of
is required to operate the machine, if
20%. What future amount is due at the end
money is worth 16% compounded
of the loan period?
quarterly?
Ans. 60, 833.33
Ans. P52, 316.18
4. What is the principal amount if the
amount of interest at the end of 2 ½ year is
450 for a simple interest rate of 6% per
annum?
Ans. 3000
5. Determine the exact simple interest of
25000 for the period from Dec 27, 2001 to
March 23, 2003, if the rate of interest is
10%?
Ans. 3095.89
6. What effective annual interest rate
corresponds to the following situations: a.
Nominal interest rate of 10% compounded
semi-annually