PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR JEMBATAN PIPA AIR BERSIH

1.5 m

f 150
CNP

IWF
o
11,25

10 15 10

35

B C

A 0.15 D
Pipa
Kayu

CNP
Baja L IWF

40 cm

1. Pembebanan
Beban Mati :
Beban Pipa Diameter 150 mm = 19.20 kg/m
Beban Air Didalam Pipa = 17.68 kg/m
Beban Canal U 150.75.6 = 8.25 kg/m
Beban Baja Siku 50.50.5 = 3.14 kg/m
Beban IWF 250.125.6.9 = 29.60 kg/m
q = 77.87 kg/m

Beban Hidup
P = 100.00 kg

2. Momen primer
Akibat beban mati
MBA = - MCD = 1/8*q*LAB 2 = 0.13 x 77.87 x 10^2 =
MBC = - MCB = 1/12*q*LBC 2 = 0.08 x 77.87 x 15^2 =

Momen akhir
Momen Tumpuan
MT(DL) = (MBA + MBC)/2 = (973.38 + 1460.07) = 1,216.72 kgm
Momen Lapangan
ML(DL) = (1/8*q*LBC2) - MT = 2,190.10 - 1,216.72 = 973.38 kgm

Akibat Beban Hidup

MBA = - MCD = 3/16*p*LAB = 0.19 x 100.00 x 10.00 =

MBC = - MCB = 1/8*p*LBC = 0.13 x 100.00 x 15.00 =

Momen akhir
Momen Tumpuan
MT (LL) = (MBA + MBC)/2 = (187.5 + 187.5) = 187.50 kgm

Momen Lapangan
ML (LL) = (1/4*p*LBC) - MT = 375.00 - 187.50 = 187.50 kgm

Momen maksimum = 187.500 kgm

Kombinasi momen akibat beban hidup dan beban mati

MT (LL) + MT (LL) = = 1,216.72 + 187.50 = 1,404.22 kgm

ML (LL) + ML (LL) = = 973.38 + 187.50 = 1,160.88 kgm

Momen maksimum = 1,404.22 kgm

Kontrol Tegangan

Profil yang dipakai adalah WF (250x125x6x9)

3
Wx = 324 cm
3
Wy = 47 cm
2
F = 37.6 cm
4
Ix = 4050 cm
4
Iy = 294 cm
t ijin = 1400 kg/cm2

tx = M maksimum / W x
433.402 kg/cm < t =
2 2
tx = 140,422.25 : 324 = 1400 kg/cm OK

Kontrol Lendutan

Lendutan Ijin
F = (1/500)x Panjang Bentang
F =L*100/500
F = 3 cm (lendutan ijin)

Lendutan yang terjadi :

F=((5/384)xqxL^4) /El)+((1/48)xPxL^3/El)

q = 0.78 kg/cm
P = 100.00 kg
E = 2.10E+06 Kg./cm2
Ix = 4,050.00 cm4
L = 1,500.00 cm

F = 6.86 cm < F ijin 3.00 cm Perlu lawan lendut

Lawan lendut yang diperlukan adalah = 7.00 cm

Reaksi Perletakan
R = q*Ltotal/2 = 1,362.73 kg
 D

973.38 kgm
1,460.07 kgm

kgm
kgm

187.50 kgm
187.50 kgm

kgm

kgm

kgm

kgm
PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR JEMBATAN PIPA AIR BERSIH

1.5 m

f 150
CNP

IWF

B
A
Pipa 0.15
Kayu

CNP
Baja L IWF

40 cm

1. Pembebanan
Beban Mati :
Beban Pipa Diameter 150 mm = 19.20 kg/m
Beban Air Didalam Pipa = 17.68 kg/m
Beban Canal U 150.75.6 = 8.25 kg/m
Beban Baja Siku 50.50.5 = 3.14 kg/m
Beban IWF 250.125.6.9 = 29.60 kg/m
q = 77.87 kg/m

Beban Hidup
P = 100.00 kg

2. Momen primer
Akibat beban mati
MBA = - MCD = 1/8*q*LAB 2 = 0.13 x 77.87 x ^2 =
2
MBC = - MCB = 1/12*q*LBC = 0.08 x 77.87 x 7^2 =

Momen akhir
Momen Tumpuan
MT(DL) = (MBA + MBC)/2 = (0 + 317.97) = 158.99 kgm

Momen Lapangan
ML(DL) = (1/8*q*LBC2) - MT = 476.96 - 158.99 = 317.97 kgm

Akibat Beban Hidup

MBA = - MCD = 3/16*p*LAB = 0.19 x 100.00 x - =

MBC = - MCB = 1/8*p*LBC = 0.13 x 100.00 x 7.00 =

Momen akhir
Momen Tumpuan
MT (LL) = (MBA + MBC)/2 = (0 + 87.5) = 43.75 kgm

Momen Lapangan
ML (LL) = (1/4*p*LBC) - MT = 175.00 - 43.75 = 131.25 kgm

Momen maksimum = 131.250 kgm

Kombinasi momen akibat beban hidup dan beban mati

MT (LL) + MT (LL) = = 158.99 + 43.75 = 202.74 kgm

ML (LL) + ML (LL) = = 317.97 + 131.25 = 449.22 kgm

Momen maksimum = 449.22 kgm

Kontrol Tegangan

Profil yang dipakai adalah WF (250x125x6x9)

3
Wx = 324 cm
3
Wy = 47 cm
2
F = 37.6 cm
4
Ix = 4050 cm
4
Iy = 294 cm
t ijin = 1400 kg/cm2

tx = M maksimum / W x
138.6482 kg/cm < t =
2 2
tx = 44,922.01 : 324 = 1400 kg/cm OK

Kontrol Lendutan

Lendutan Ijin
F = (1/500)x Panjang Bentang
F =L*100/500
F = 1.4 cm (lendutan ijin)

Lendutan yang terjadi :

F=((5/384)xqxL^4) /El)+((1/48)xPxL^3/El)
q = 0.78 kg/cm
P = 100.00 kg
E = 2.10E+06 Kg./cm2
Ix = 4,050.00 cm4
L = 700.00 cm

F = 0.37 cm < F ijin 1.40 cm OK

Lawan lendut yang diperlukan adalah = 0.00 cm

Reaksi Perletakan
R = q*Ltotal/2 = - kg
 - kgm
317.97 kgm

kgm
kgm

- kgm
87.50 kgm

kgm

kgm

kgm

kgm