APENEICE A popieriaces fisicas del agua a7 A2-11 Propiedades de transferencia de calor del agua liquida (unidades SI) B10 spo") T zt & (Pa*s,o k Bx lo x10 eo (kK) on’) (king K) kg/m") (Wim* K) Ney «/K) (C/K * mm) 0 2732 «6999.6 4.229 1.786 0.5694 133 0.630 15.6 288.8 © 998.0 4.187 L131 0.5884 8.07 1.44 10.93 26.7 299.9 996.4 4.183 0.860 0.6109 5.89 234 30.70 37.8 310 994.7 4.183 0.682 0.6283 451 3.24 68.0 65.6 3388 © 981.9 4.187 0.432 0.6629 272 5.04 256.2 93.3 366.5 962.7 4.229 0.3066 0.6802 191 6.66 642 RL 394.3 943.5 4271 0.2381 0.6836 149 8.46 1300 148.9 422.1 917.9 4312 0.1935 0.6836 1.22 10.08 2231 204.4 4716 858.6 4522 0.1384 0.6611 0.950 14.04 5308 260.0 533.2 784.9 4.982 0.1042, 0.6040, 0.859 19.8 11.030, 315.6 588.8 = 679.2 6.322 0.0862 0.5071 1.07 315 19 260, A.2-11 Propiedades de transferencia de calor del agua liquida (unidades del Sistema Inglés) G ux le BF (ghee) Ai by ) (ee ) Bxl0! x 106 Ch) ie * 8) *pies*F) Ny (IPF) UIPR* pie?) 32 62.4 1.01 1.20 0.329 13.3 0.350 6 «623 1.00 0.760 0340807 0.800 72 80 622 0999 0578 03353 5.89 1.30 483 100 62.1 0.999 0.458 0,363 451 1.80 107 150 613 1.00 0.290 0.383 2.72 2.80 403 200 60.1 101 0.206 0.393 191 3.70 1010 250 58.9 1.02 0.160 0.395 1.49 4.70 2045 300 573 1.03 0.130 0.395 1.22 5.60 3510 400 53.6 1.08 0.0930 0.382 0.950 7.80 8350 500 49.0 1.19 0.0700 0.349 0.859 11.0 17350 600 42.4 151 0.0579 0.293 1.07 175 30300A.2-12 Propiedades de transferencia de calor de vapor de agua a 101.32 kPa (1 atm abs), unidades SI ux 10° a dan (Paso ik Bx 10” (gbp'e) iva) (K) (kg/m) (ki/kg* Ky kgén* 8) (Wim Ky Np, UR) (U/K* m') 100.0 373.2 0.596 1.888 1.295 0.02510 0.96 2.68 0,557 x 108 148.9 422.1 0.525 1.909 1.488 0.02960 0.95 2.38 0.292 x 10° 2044 477.6 0.461 1.934 1.682 0.03462 0.94 2.09 0.154 x 10° 260.0 533.2 0.413 1.968 1.883 0.03946 0.94 1.87 0,0883 x 108 315.6 588.8 = 0,373 1,997 2.113 0.04448 0,94 1.70 52.1 x 10° 371 644.3 0.341 2.030 2314 0.04985 0.93 155 33.1 « 10 426.7 = 699.9 0.314 2.068 2.529 0.05556 0.92 1.43 21.6 x 10° A.2-12 Propiedades de transferencia de calor de vapor de agua a 101.32 kPa (1 atm abs), unidades del Sistema Inglés Hx 10 k by, ) bu ) Bx io — (sBp°/e) cr) ets me Nee ULF) UPR pie’) 212 00372-0451. 0.870 00145 0.96 149 0877 x 106 300 0.0328 0.456 1.000 0.0171 095 132 0.459 x 10° 400 0.0288 0.462 1.130 0.94 1.16 0.243 x 106 500 0.0258 = 0470———1.265 0.94 1.04 0,139 x 106 600 0.0233. 0.477 1.420 0.94 0.943 82x 10° 700 0.0213 (0.485 1.555 0.93 0.862 52.1 x 108 800 0.0196 0.494 1.700 092 794 34.0 10° Referencia: D.\.. Timrot y N. B. Vargaltik, J. Tech. Phys. (U.R.SS.), 10, 1063 (1940); R. H. Perry y C. H. Chilton, Chemical Engi- neers’ Handbook, Sa. €d., Nueva York: MeGraw-Hill Book Company, 1973; . H. Keenan, F.G. Keyes, P. G. ill y J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Nueva York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1969; National Research Council, ternational Critical Tables, Nueva York: Mc~ Graw-Hill Book Company, 1929; L, S. Marks, Mechanical Engineers’ Handbook, Sa, ed. Nueva York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1951,sola A pei tc ecommerce ME 3-3 Propiedades fisicas del aire a 101.325 kPa (1 atm abs), unidades ST ux lP® of p G Caso ok Bx1O (hp) (K) (kg/m!) (kathg K)kgim's) (Wim K) Ny, (UK) (UK) A718 25541379 1.008862 0.02250 0.720 3.92 2.79 x 108 0-732 1.293 1.004872 0.02H23. OTIS 3.65 2.04-x 108 100 283.2 1246 L008 1.78 002492713, 3531.72 x 10 378 311.0 1.137 1.0088 1.90 0027000705 3221.12 x 108 656 ©3388-1043 L090 2030002925 0702295 0.775 x 10 33 366.5 0.964 ©0090 21S 0311S 064 2.74534 x 10 11-3943 0.895 1.0132, 227 0.03323. 0.92254 0.386 108 1489 422.1 08380174. 2.37——0.03531 04689 2.38 (0.289. 108 1767 449.9 0785 1.0216 230 0.03721 0687 2.210.214 x 108 2044 4776 0.740 1.0258 2.60 0.03894 0.686209 —0.168 x 108 2322 © 5054 0.700 «1.0300 2.71 0.04084 0.684 «1.980.130 x 108 2600 5332 0662 1.0341 280 .04258 0.680 1.870.104 x 10" A.3-3Propiedades fisicas del aire a 101.325 kPa (1 atm abs), unidades del Sistema Inglés Pp 5 k T ( {toy ) ( bau ) “ & bru ) Bri? (ehh) cP pies) \,* °F) (cemtipoise) \hpie™F) Np, UPR) (IPR * pie’) 0 00861 0.240 0.0162 0.010070 218 320.0807 «0.240 0017200140715 2.03 50 0.0778 = 0.240 00178-00144 0713 196 100 0.0710 0.240 0.0190 0.0156. 0705 179 150 0.0651 0.241 0.0203. 0.0169 0.702 164 200 0.0602 0241-00215 0.0180 0.694, 132 08 250 0.0859 0.242 0.0227 0019204692 141 0,607 x 10° 300 0.0523 0.243 0.0237 0.0204 (0.689 132 0454 x 10° 350 0.0490 0.244 0.0250 0.0215. 0.687 123 0336 x 10° 400 0.0462 0.245 0.0260 0.0225 0686 116 0.264 x 10° 450 0.037 «0.246 = 0.0271 002360674 1.10 0.204 x 10° 500 0.0413 0.247 0.0280 0.0246 0.680 104 0.163 x 10° ‘Referencia: National Bureau of Standards, Cirelar 461C, 1947; 564, 1985; NBS-NACA, Tables of Thermal Properties of Gases, 1949; FG. Keyes, Trans. A..M.E., 73, 590, 97(1951}; 74, 1303 (1952); D. D, Wagman, Selected Values of Chemical Thermodyna- ‘mic Properties. Washington, D.C.: National Bureau of Standards, 1953.AA-2 Volumen y densidad 1g mol de gas ideal « 0 °C, 760 mam Hg = 22.4140 litro = 22.414 em? 1 Tb mol de gas ideal a 0 °C, 760 mm Hg = 359.05 pie 40 °C, 760 mm Hg = 22.414 m? Peso molecular del aire 1 gfem? = 62.43 Ibg/pie? 1 g/em? = 8.345 Iba /galestadounidense 1 bye’ = 16.0185 kg/m? 1 mira = 10° m= 10- em = 102 mm = 1 ym (micrémetro) 1A (angstrom) = 10° m= 10+ yn 1 milla = 5 280 pies 1m = 3.2808 pies = 39.37 pul A.1-9 Potencia 74570 kW 1 watt (W) = 14.340 cal/min 150 pie * Ib,/s 1 btu/h = 0.29307 W (watt) 1 hp =0.7068 btu/s 1 W/s (joule/s)=1 W AJ-13-Viscosidad 1 ep = 10 glem * s (poise) Lep = 2.4191 I, 1 ep = 6.7197 x 10" Iby/pie * s Lep = 10° Pa* $= 10" kg/m * $= 10 N* sim? 1 ep = 2.0886 x 10° Ih * sip? Ad-4 Masa 1 Pa*s=1N* sfm?='1 kg/m * s= 1 000 cp = 0.67197 Iby/pie? *s 1 Ib,, = 453.59 g = 0.45359 kg. 1 Ib, = 16 07 = 7 000 granos 1 kg'= 1 000 g = 2.2046 Ib, 1 ton (corta) = 2.000 Ib, 1 ton (larga) = 2 240 th, 1 ton (métrica) = 1 000 kg A.I-SAceleraci6n normal de la gravedad £80665 mis 980.665 cm/s? 12.174 pels? 4, = (factor de conversién gravitatorio) = 32.1740 th,, * pie/lb, * s* = 980.665 2," omg," s*