This document provides a checklist for briefing an operation order (OPORD). It outlines the essential information to cover which includes the friendly and enemy situation, terrain and weather, course of action, scheme of maneuver, and concept of operations. The briefing is intended to clearly communicate the mission, commander's intent, tasks, purpose for each unit, and end state to coordinate the operation.
This document provides a checklist for briefing an operation order (OPORD). It outlines the essential information to cover which includes the friendly and enemy situation, terrain and weather, course of action, scheme of maneuver, and concept of operations. The briefing is intended to clearly communicate the mission, commander's intent, tasks, purpose for each unit, and end state to coordinate the operation.
This document provides a checklist for briefing an operation order (OPORD). It outlines the essential information to cover which includes the friendly and enemy situation, terrain and weather, course of action, scheme of maneuver, and concept of operations. The briefing is intended to clearly communicate the mission, commander's intent, tasks, purpose for each unit, and end state to coordinate the operation.
WARNO – “Posted” Enemy Situation (~10min) BDE – Mission, CDRs Intent, T/P, COA by SO’s and DO (Tell Timeline – “Posted,” Brief highlights General Situation – If no change from WARNO, brief “no change” Story) and finish with your BN TASK ORG – Highlights/Changes Disposition – 1 and 2 levels up. Use EN Sketch (Put on Board): BN – Mission, CDRs Intent, T/P, COA by SO’s and DO (Tell AO – Orient, Box, Trace, Focus EN BN location and T&P Story) and finish with your company Area of Influence (AoI) – “CAR” by composition, trigger, time, EN CO DO location and T&P priority EN CO SO’s locations and T&P’s Company Mission – Brief 5 W’s two time “…I Say Again…” CAS Note – End with company we face Artillery/IDF/ADA EN CO location and T&P Execution Reserves/Reinforcements EN PLT DO location and T&P Commanders Intent EN PLT SO’s location and T&P Brief Operation’s Expanded Purpose (3 MINUTES) Note – End with PLT we face Brief Key Tasks Brief Endstate…”At Endstate…” Terrain and Weather (~7 min) Strength o Friendly, Enemy, Terrain, Civilian Terrain – OAKOC – Use GTAO Brief PAX #’s vs. %’s (On Comp Chart) Obstacles – Brief Existing (Manmade, Natural) then Reinforcing Brief # of Squads COA Statement – Brief: (Tactical, Protective) “The purpose of this operation is…” Location Composition (PLT we face) “We will accomplish this by a (FOM/DEF Technique)…” Composition Brief Task Org (Use Comp Chart on Board) “The Decisive Point of this OP is…” Intent/Effect Brief Squad’s T&P (Use Comp Chart on Board) “This is Decisive Because…” o Task and Purpose of DO “We will Accept Risk by…” Avenues of Approach o Task and Purpose of SO’s “We will Mitigate Risk by…” Size (SQD, PLT, CO) “At the DP – “ Speed (KPH) o “___ PLT (DO) T & P” Capabilities by WFF – Brief Strengths, weaknesses and significant Formation deductions – Use Spreadsheet (Put on Board) o “___ PLT (SO1) T & P” Intel o “___ PLT (SO#) T& P” Key Terrain Movement and MNVR “Critical to this mission is…” Key to FF, Why? “The purpose of WFF/Key Enablers is…” (Fires, Engineers, Fire Support Key to EN, Why? Etc..) Protection “At Endstate of Operation…” (With regards to the purpose Sustainment Observations and Fields of Fire achieved, DO & SO’s location after mission posture, future General IV lines en route to OBJ Mission Command ops, etc…) Significant Deductions of IV lines and visibility for FF and o HVTL (On Comp Chart) EN on OBJ Concept of the Operation (By Phase – Use CO Concept Sketch) Brief “Phase Begins with…” Threat COAs – Use SITEMP (Put on Board) Cover and Concealment Brief “Phase Ends with…” Enemy Purpose Deductions FF and EN Brief “Critical tasks…” “He will accomplish this by…” Form/Def Weather – PWTVCH Decisive Point and Why Purpose of Significant WFF’s/Enablers Scheme of Maneuver Precipitation – Rain, Fog, Snow Tell the story with explicit detail Wind – IDF, DF, Observation, CBRNE Desired Endstate…”At endstate, EN has...” o Friendly, Terrain, Enemy, Civilian Brief by phase: Temperature – Hot vs Cold o “Begins with…” Visibility – Haze, dust, optics o “Enemy Activity…” Threat Story – Use SITEMP Cloud Cover – CAS, IC (UAV) o “W.C.S…” Talk EN fight as a story from start to finish Humidity – Moisture (optics, temp, obser., and CBRNE) o “Fire Control…” o Triggers, etc… o State “ACHIEVING HIS DECISIVE POINT” o “Formation/OOM…” Civil Consideration – ASCOPE o “CASEVAC/Recovery…” Talk EN action after the fight Areas o “Ends with…” Talk EN counteraction Structures o Then, describe the fight: o CATK Capabilities o Reserve When shooting, brief TRP’s & ROE Organizations When moving, brief MVMT technique and MVMT EN Consolidation & Reorganization activities People control measures Events Signals – PACE plan (20 MINUTES) IDF – “TTLO” (10 MINUTES)