Tidoial-§ Solution
al | 521% Te flows Rrough 82% lader
I 542° To flows through
: + $5159 2 1010 a
LoL 1 i+ Uhing superpesition teorem , consider one su
Pelee, eelee i atime. he med consider only Sy end 5, switches
* Considering 5371 auiteh Va ke
g
Node 6 equivalest resistance is Ide
Ra = (Crane) tR)IZR = R Ral SR [
Fog AIT, Voy
Since oll 3 vesistances lefcen
wde Aand ground are same
TLR Apphing KCL ot node A —> Jo=Ti +t = 333
Tz Zp
Consideing selected sesistie nebsork
3 v Baek J
a a I,
“ingot current to Op-fmp is 2er0 —> Curent trngh ff is Ty in a a i -
oi =
— vs
sea vg bh de aa
app] "Both vsihaes
: Arphing superplsiton Heorem ot Vo 2 b gee a
Bec’ s sl, + ReTstlpl,
+ We Votes = ~BRe - Dke --5TRe
2 3 ~ jp
Q2 — Vp-p=lOV; Freq= 50H; Sinusoidal mprt is ted to half wave rectifier —> T= 205 Vee=5V
Assuming 2 bit ADC as Flash ADC.
Vref for the comparetor of ADC 15 considered as SV—> Fox Zbit ADC, voltage step considered.
the vs 166
When Veectifed = 0 —>ADCortpa!
’ =00
Veedified “When nchfed 6, 1460) 206 att
20)
+ When Vaectifed eC, 338”) Ipc?
#lo
+ When Veactbid € 633,51) ADC ofpt
=i
iTidorial-9. Solution
Q3 Aull scale input br ADC = 5V
linimum vesohetion required =]om)/
Lets cansider no. of bits of ADL = sy
* wsotion = lon = 53 NF Igy Bt) = hg Pt= 9:99
aut
“SNSS bits 4 obtain minimum résolhion reared —> «Minimum bits repaired for ADC axe 8 te salisty reguied
condition
Q4 oa 5 Assuming Azo initially
° _ Rath ts level te
* when 52 0and R20
a = unchanged
s + when 521 and R20
Assuming 2270 delay jn te detching Qe!
action * when 50 and R=)
a0
as Tae ¥; Ty
Gn
¥ eit
T= 4-0; I, =v. 230°
tt 10 mn 333
E-w
SINE
Vv -v w/e-4
val$-l8]
te =v ~jS rj
Suz “Iole “33NE
= Miejv/a-
ose (a ioe
Ge hMyju 2 vel™
sa 5G ~ 5
Tee
2fo
as 2y 12al(5+j 10>} G0]
sa | 4% a+ Geji) Clo) = Lat (-jle+20)
102 .
joa “2y= 21-j10 Te Vems 2 l2ode" = 5.16 22546"
= 23.96 L-254g* Ze 23:26-25.46"
Foparent power (@ |= §, T= Lx ye _ = -j2T= 224-0: 1032. £45)"
5, = IZ*x)a) joyre
=|G-16 228467 |=p663 25092"| i= Ix 5 Ho = (4y)T =@-24 26343) (5-16 22549
5 =2663 VA
Apparent power @ (stjie)a.= 5p Le= 56 468.83 Power Factor = 00s (8,-Or)
g: | Tat 2.468431) |=|(lo3a 44 54F (2 e654] = "92-63 VA = cas (0-25469)
Apporert pover @ Gjloa) = $3 = cos (2546) = 0.9029
$=) Téxziol =i-s6 c9e6s')'x Jo £80 | = 193635 VATutorial -9 Solution
jo 92 a9 ja Thevinin equivalent citewt
soo eee le
" ; eT aq
a Lrrrr— “tee
wo Vk
tae Tf Fn [Gt i)
Zin
NO-100j2] +142)
Gooschs 2Y (100905 2-949) +25
= loo Ze" — Joo 20° 10-05 LB429 + lo0-005 2-89-43
2-$oj 2% 90022-8873 = 100K L544" 5142,
= Mi 28898 2-40
=r long) = GuzseadGeges Le0S.05 25H" 4 pay
Vy = fit 2-03? $0.02 Leaner
Ze is vesistive
For moximun power transer to Z,
Z1 = Real [24] = ee J Za
Zi = 22¢7a
Maximum Ruser Tanckr = P| jaf ofaesccory sored « = (jira 144-6 va
aa 44 HMBY.
3-18 283-59" +1
r2ePt Med f IEZG = 2-267 413- y
13-29 280-26
Y zy is Roi
power transfer toZ
pee Zh = 13-29 L-90.6
Pe {= =O) _ = 1373.3 Vk
4RAA)|” WLYF
Qe a Vag = 120 20°—1202:1207
e120 2 120 — I20c0s Ci20) — 120 sinCi2et) |
e a son 120 + 60 4103-92; =| 80+103.92 ; = 2078430
Lag oan es aL be Vgc = 129 2-129° = ‘oa d
ae ee Oe 120 cosGua)t l2osinCi20) 12a casi sia
207-85] = $207.85 2-' oe!
Lab= Vas 416 230° Vac = 120.20°= 1202120"
50 = !20-120 cos (izo) -120 sini)
Lye= Ves- 4-16L-90° = 180-103.32j = 20% 85 L-3or
50
Tac = Mac = ‘16 4-30" La? Lab tla, = 4:16 230° +416 L-30°
fo > Arh C0830 ty'4-1 sin30 + Alb cas Cd -Hseloy
= 83205302721 L0°
Te=Lae-Iper-$-6l38 4166-90"
= ~4:1écos30 #4-165in30%f 44-16 T= The-Tep
= 4:16 £-90 - 4-162 30"
23-64 624 = 72 Lie” F=f 4lb — 4°16 cas30?-4.16 sin30"}
= N36 -f624 = p21 L120"Tedoriel-9 Solution
For Zh between node Aand 8
ay wo 2, so Wie,
a aoe fe lige sonar loved en removed
ob
i
Zn 5410) +((-v04) Ul 1g It Gor5j>)
= BHoj + C-lopieg) It Cons)
= S4l0j+ (G00 +10) (10+5)9
=e
tor 5fqt-vepll tof]
Ms io HS;
Zs —M = se __= lol
letsjtoorigg WOH B]— Wa22A97 = Shay + eS ZBI" x MIB L245"
“Ds 1-35 Lae Mhoz 2RPF°
Crop zs 10.05 L-84.3 X1-35 L-F-9F = 5H] t 10-12 L24.5*
13.6 2-92.06" S410) +3214 4-24 = 42d haty
= Tax loj = 136 £-92-06x 10 230° Zy = 20.5 L45°
= 136 L-206°
Vik