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    270 views96 pages

    WB Green

    Uploaded by

    Alan J Mast Sant

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 96
    oll The news 7 ories in the news EDD aren ne news secions to theneadtines @ 1 New Cell Phones in Stores Today cb 2 Travel 2. Singer Wins Music Award b Entertainment 2. BigStorm Coming to Now York, © Spors 4 Food Can Make You Sick 4d. Technology /Science 5 BigCompany Closes © Health 6 Soccer Player Makes Si Goals Weather 7 cheap Yacationsin Australia __ 1B Business| Circle To stories that wouldbe in each news section 2 tiestyle @® astory abouta new restaurant that people are going to story about a new cellphone and how t works € astoryabout what peonle ike todo on weekends 2 Local 2 astory about school and its students _astory about problemsinasmaltown ¢astary about a singers tour around the world 3 World 4 astory about a storm inseven countries b_astory about companies around the world € aweather report for San Diego, California i i ii a tc iis ap cota io @ present continuous. Melvin ‘work on his computer watch the storm Tim read a good book finish the book ‘Susana ‘dive to Austin Visit her friends there Emma shop take the bus home ‘Mr.and Mrs. Lee | wallet the park sitathome Shelly and Frank | ridetheir bikes feat at a restaurant 1 When the storm started, Melvin_was working on his computer _.Now he is watching the storm. 2 Tim Now 2 Susana Now 4 Emma Now 5 MrandMrs. Lee Now 6 Shelly and Frank Now Circle the correct verb forms to complete the conversation. @ Jay vid youearabout what happened lastnight? Jorge Morena male (@BDe geste Becky Wow! Did you seeit on TV? the gamel Jay No, but read 'm reading about itin the paper today, Becky But walt, Morena hasn't played / didn’t play since he hurt his eg last year. Jay Well he played / has played lastnight, and m sure he won wll win MVP tis year Becky MVP? What's that? Jay itmeans/ is meaning Most Valuable Player. It's the award forthe best player onthe team Becky Hmm... MVP after only one good game? Jey Noyheis/ wasa great player before he hurthisleg, Hehas had had e greet career for more than ten years, and he's til gratl Becky Ican't believe haven't heard wil hear more about im. twill watch f, watch him Inthe future! Ss ee KSmart: Personal Tech Review NAME M YL od) ‘The now smartphone, KSmart by SMT, ie be}in stores today. (think it's» prety good phone forthe money. The Ksmart (havea lotof great features, like a fingerprint sensor. The older version of the phone, the JSmart, (not have) fingerprint sensor. The KSmart f {come) with many groat apps, and thecompany_ oer cases inthe tue now tase allo them sur (ge) mea phone totest let wok. ight om, thee (be) afew problems For example the wclss charger (not work) well The company hassaidthey (fi) the problem soon. Even with afew problems | thinkthe KSmart (be) Sur's most popular phone this year. The smart - __(not be) agrest phone, but theksmart (be) fantastic! Eh tw assscicarsnisennncane 1. Use complete centences. What's your favorite restaurant? Is tpopular? When isit the busiest? ‘What kind of food does the restaurant serve? How many times have you been there? Who do youusually go there with? ‘When wa the last time you went?Whst did you eat? [What other foods have yeu eaten there? Willyoueat there agsin soon? Complete each conversation withthe correct sentence from the box. 1 Diana Hey, Joe. Did you hearabout the water problem in Clinton? Joe tread aboutit yesterday. | don't think it's a bigproblem. Diana Itseems pretty awful tome. 1m not sure that’s really true. | totally agree. 2. Yawen This radio pronram is great. | thinkthe radios the best wayto get news. Vieky Yawen Really? Vieky I think geting news on the Internet is better. You can listento itor reat | don’t know about that. ool exactly the same way. 2 Henry Look at this, Laura, Bruno Mars willbe at the Music Center next month Laura Lets go near nim! He'sa great singer Henry Hove his must Compltethe conversitions with our own ideas, Use some of the expressions frm the boxes inexercise. Example: _| couldn't. agree with you more, Yeu 2. Friend think thebost way toget the now son N. — You 3 Friend Let's go toan Alessia Cara concert. She's the best singer! You rvival stories Complete the puzzle with thecorrect verbs that complete the headlines. What's the mystery word? 1 Man Taree Days incean 1 e sljufviilvje|s 2 Plone into 220 No Animas Hurt & 3. Mountain Lion Hiker — Hiker Survives 5 4 Dor Boy UpTree 4 5 car Ho One Hurt ; 5 Stem Coming Local Beach T Lightning Hits House ut New Library Fr etn 1 _Storm Coming - threatens LocalBeach 2 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the verbin parentheses. Use the simplepast, the past continuous, the present perfect, or thefuture with will Reporter Brandon Reporter Brandon Reporter Brandon Reporter Brandon Reporter Brandon Reporter Branden Reporter Brandon Reporter Brandon Reporter Brandon Reporter Today,I'm speaking with Brendon Nelson, He survived three daysin the ocean without food. Brandon, wnat happened? Wel, was on my boat alone, andtherewas were were you 20g too)? was sailing from california to Austalia, ‘Tha'sa bigtrip. You must have experience. How long : you > (be)asaltor? Ive sailed since las achild vt youre ane stone es reping te boa forte storm, bu Kwa ae Suen ab moe cvetredhe ost. The bot cen pls ane nthe mater Yom you (oun? ‘ti kt wouldve Bt found apie my btn he cen andi dont vot you tet dd ent fund some be ewtrinthe xan tt come Mow You danny nterfrthe days efinalysone ther ssors tein ou 566 Worse ie bb ee) then? . you ever ; (G0) ona boot again? (h, yee hurt my arm, but as 200n aa ite better, Igo sailing age What you (do) diferent? Will, |probably won't go alone again. ‘That's good idea! Wel, Brandon, thank youtor telling us your story ‘Complete the conversation by writing Ms. Rivera's questions with the words in parentheses. Use Ms. Hill's answers tohelp you. Ms.Rivera So, have you been here before (you / be / here before) Ms.Hill No,t havent. I's myfirst time here, Ms.Rivera Well, z (ow / you /near / about us) Ms.Hill — Myfriond Sandra Bem told me about you Ms.Rivera Wonderful. so, 2 (how / you /feel today) Mall mfetingsckto my stomach Ma.Rivera som , (when / you, get / sick) ‘ Me Mil getsicktot week, Ms. Rivera (you / be to another doctor before today) Ms. Hill No,thavent Ms. Rivera > (you take any medication Ms.Hill— No,Fmotiaking anything Ms.Rivera_OK thankyou. The doctor wilseeyou soon. 0h, (how / you /pay / today) nce pasion MeO ecipaeas wear cauescuearuarparreris, Exomple:_| close the windows. and | turn on the radia. 1 Thete is a big storm and you are at home. Whatdo you do? 2. Abearis chasing you. What are you doing? 2 Youhave been lost inthe mountains fertwo days. You have a litle water and a How will yousurvive? 4 Ashark threstened a beach last week. You are at the bezch today. Do youswim in the ocean’ Why orwhy not? reating news Read the article. Write what the letters mean. @ 1 JNW SMS NEWS JASMINE NEWS (JNW) gives peopte in sri Lanka, an island country south of india, anew way to get news. It sends news headlines to people in text messages on their cell phones, The text Iiessages are short and gwve people information bout impertant events. INW ie getting news to ‘people faster than radio, television, and even the Internet SMS stands or “Short Message Service and its the system used for text messages. JNWstarted jn2006, and then in 2007, JNW started working ‘with a phone company toxend SMS news. Itwas ‘the frst company in Sri Lanka, and one ofthe first companiesin Asia to use SMS news. JNWisusing new technology and working with phone services +20 that people can get the news with any type of phone. Although SMS news is shorter than other ‘types of news stories, JNW has high standards. ‘They wantall of their headlines to be correct and neutral. They check allinformation with at least three sources like different peopleand newspapers. ifthey makea mistake, they quickly ‘cond a text with the correct information, Read the toxt again. Then answer the questions How do peeple get news fom sNW? 2. When did JNWstart sending SHS news? 3. What does JNW do to make sure headlines ave correct? 4 What does JNW do ithey make mistae? 5 Inwhat languages doos JNW report the cows? 2 sus INW fools the most important part oftheir service Is sharing the news, opinions, and experiences of Sri Lanka's citizens, They report news about what ‘citizens want and need. They have journalists who report the news in three languages - Sinhala and Tamil, two ofthe languages spoken in Sr Lanka, ‘and English. JNW also uses citizen journalists and iets come naw from everyday citizens. It does cost money to get SMS news, but JNW ‘thinks i’ important that anyone who wants itcan gett. They have a pay-whatsyou-can program for people who can't afford the regular price. on thelr cell phones /in text messages. Communicating Language learning Put the eters in the corect order to make sentences 1 hatwe/ionein/devio/ pelsi/. Watchonline videoclips 2 Ikta/ot/ereyluof/uot/diou/ 2 peek/a/arvealoyub/nbekooot/ 4 hwtac/emveoi/tiwh/tssliutbe/ 5 Ikte/twhi/eavini/apsersek/ © emke/hisfa/dsear/ Look at the pletures, write sentences with anguage-arning tps. clips, Compete the emai @ 0 CCheck(V) the correct sentences. Then change the sentences that are NOT correct to the presentpertect. [Ll rve been knowing Tom fortonyoars._ve known Tom for ten years [Jill has been keeping a vocabulary notebook recently. weve been driving tis ar for about two years ota hat been owning her bieyel fora tor ime su to hasrt been belonging te ourclb very long Lrve been watchingontine vdeo clips all ay. D1 they have never been boloving my story ClHowtongnave you been waiting here? ith the present perfect continuous. Use the words in parentheses. e0oe >| wil Have you been havica (vou have) good tne in summer schoo? Which classes are You tkng? tm ot takng summer classes tis yar, but ; (/pracies imyEngish aot ately — 11/4 Toronto, Canad, ts ‘summer, ana : (1/taiky with native speakers every day. (1/ watch a lot of movies recent, but 41/not watch) them witn subuites. My Engish is improving, so I can understand the movies without the subiitles! Do you have Mr Payton for Enalsh agin? the /use) PonerPoint presentations in class? : (the class / wate any TED talks? yes, please send me the titles ofthe talks. tno se) my tablet computor because itisn't working | came ton internet café to ser you this email hope you're having a good summer ‘Your trend, Carla PS. (/ take) a fot of pictures. Look at ihe streets @ Look atthe chart. Then answer the questions. Tina GZ Pa v araline Z v Marcos v v Andrew v Has Tina been watching online videos in English? Yeo, she has, Have Tina and Marcos been keeping vocabulary notebooks? 18 with native epeakers? Has Marcos been talking with native speakers? Have Marcos and Andrew been watching online videos in English? Has Andrew been keeping a vocabulary notebook? Hae Caroline been a Look atthe answers. Write the questions, Use the underlined words to help you. 1A Wh notudyin B r'vebeen studying English 2A B I'vebeen studying English for five years aA B I'vebeen taking classes at Monroe Language School aan B_ I'vebeen practicing English by reading in English sa B r'vebeen reading magazines lately. ‘Anewer the questions with your own information. Use complete sentences. Exomple:_Yes, | have, Ive been etudying English for three years. 1 Have you been studying English for very long? How long? 2 Have you been reading in English? What have you been reading recently? 3 Has your teacher been giving you homework lately? How much? " ne possibility is... Fd nea Tec rl ringer, Tou pony ouedecattfinaesod matin 'minterested in improving my listening comprehension. ‘You might want to [ook ina local newspaper or onlin. 6 Imlookingfera conversation group. oa nner ees om @ A Albert What are you doing, Julia? 4uia _Im looking fora conversation group Ithought there mightbe infermation in this magazine. Albert Himm...1 don't know ifyoull find information ‘ona conversation group in amagazine Jula—eokontine! Thanks. B. Jidh — bxcuseme, Dana. Can you help me? a ilk aisenesttiaganippapereomen(ees bane ‘aieanlamenserteantuitasiantanaua JiAh ey thatsa gat Meal o,attan,nowcan nlp outa? Akan Wel, tonto ng mu but stain sll ao geting baer. MrWei fmnotsurprised. Music is dificult to understand. —————— ‘Try to listen fist, and then read the subtitles if you still don't understand what you heard Atskan That's 2 good idea, Me Wel. Thank you 2 ef A Kin Doug kin Doug tic Hiro Erie sen Mike Mike Jen ©. tity Wye Lilly kyle uity kyle ave her message me. ‘Complete the conversations with the phrases from the box. answer the phone letthera voice message screen my cals call my mother back letthecall goto voicemail turn off my phone dont cheek veice mail respond to sn email Update your statu online ignored my text Well ifyou think the job interview went wall you Sorry, Kim. My phone is ringing. Could youplease_let the call aoto voice mail You can call the person back after dinner N really haveto Itmight be about the job. le Wendy coming tothe party on Friday? don’ knew. She Hmm...Mell,mayte she would Yeah. tilemat her tonight Fberightbact, Mie. Rave to OK. ell your mom “ni” That was fst She cidn'tanswerthe phone, so | could never work at home, How do you get s0 much work done, Kyle? Well! and! only answer calls about work. And the ord ofthe day. Aes cc ey ee Not me. dit ely us . sai gear Won Youre ely deleted. When do you 2 usually updateit inthe evening, B % [Answer the questions with your own information. Use complets zentence. Example: People chould turn of their cell phones in rectaurants becauee other peopledon': want. tohearthem taking. 2 Do you think people srould turnoff their cell phones in cestauronts? Why or why not? 2 Howoftendo you check your voiee mail? 3 Whatelse can you doon your cellphone? 4 Doyouscreen your calls onyour cell phone? When? 5 Haveyou snewered your phone in class racenty? What happened? 6 Doyou think there isever agood reason to ignore a tex? If yes, when? Putthe wordsin the correct order to make sentences, 1 have/ Would / Jenny call me / tomorrow /you /? Would you have Jenny callme tomorrow? 2 them/‘to the party / sk you / come /Did /10/? 3 vocabulary /learn/ me / help new / you /Wil/? 4 phore /her /let/use/ me/ today / Mindy / 5 his /10/ soccer game go / invited us /t0 /Dan / 6 going /take thebus /Are/ make to/ you /them /? 7 be /tell/te/ Dow't/quiet /me/! next week remind /Til/to/ theinformation/ email you / pie wat anansscsge escenario ua vane OQ pa “Thanks for staying with Lisa and Mark. Hore area fow reminders: + Romindlica___to take out __(take out) the garbage. + HelpMark (do) his homework everynight. + Youam let Lise and Mark = {have friends at the House, but only on the weekends. + Markinvited nis soccer coach (come) for dinner on Friday. You can order Chinese food + HavetisaorMark (eal) mo evorynight! + Make them (ge) to bed by 10:00 p.m, + Ifyou can't find comet + Ohyandtellthem_ | @y2smin = (help) you. (clean) the house before get home. [itil cages weil Snconegicb satiric: @ 1 Could youSSBy have Tom to respond to my email? Lacry won'tinvite let me help him with his homework Have they been helping / asking you make lash cards? Maty made /invited me to join her conversation group. Please lat tell Jenna to update her online status. Mr. ent has been making telling hisstudents Keep vocabulary notebooks Did the teachers remind /have the student turn off thelr cellphones? TE rsier tne questions with your own inform ‘another base verb oF Infinitive. Exomple: Yes, \have. helped my grandfather respond toan email, Use a verb followed by an object and 1 Have youever helped someone with acomputer problem? Who? 2 Have youever let someone help you with a problem? What problem? 3 Have youevertold someone nat to call you? Who? Readthe article. Who is the fastest texterin the world? TEXT IT TO ME! eer eet een inthe world, and in 2015, about 23 billion text m« eee ect en Tea ene en eet Li ‘The United States ‘Text messagingis very popular in the United States. In the past, it was mainly popular with peopleages 13 to 22, but today, many older peopleare sending texts, too, People use itto communicate with friends, and is being used for business, oo. Many airines are sending text messages to peopleto remind them to checkin for their fights Fintand In inland, there are text-messaging game shows en TV. eople watch TVandget quz questions. They tex the answersto the TVstation, The person who texts the most correctanswers wi ‘The Philippines Some people used to cal the Philippines the text ‘eapital ofthe world. Today, with easier internet access and more smartphones, seme say the country has become the most socal nation. ‘There are over 107 thousand cell phones, and ‘exting\s very popular beceuse itis cheap and, Feliable. People even use toxt messaging to share epiniors about politics and the news, Read the text again, Then writethe country. 1 Marcel broke a 2014 world texting record, Teting isused for quiz shows. People text each other about politics. You can get a text with light information. “This country wes one of the fst to use text messages tocommunicate, 6 Getting spam texts isa problem, Japan, China, and South Korea Japan was one ofthe first countries to use text ‘messages to communicate, In China, sending text messages is the most popular way to ‘communicate, 1° cheaper than talking on the phone. There’sa problem in China with “spam” texts, unwanted meseages sent toa lot of people at the sametime. Spam emails a problem in many countries; in Chi problem with text messages, too. Many South Koreans use text messaging, and some of the fastest texters are rom South Korea, Brazil Brazilane love to text, but texting ie Lees popular than in Europe or the United States. This is because phone plans are fairly expensive ‘and sometimes donot have messaging services. Itismore popular to use social mediasuch as Facebook to end messages. In2014, Marcel Fernandes Filho from Brazil broke the Guinness World Record as the fastest texterin the world Food I Street food CCompletethe recipes with thecorrect verbs for foed preparation, @ Easy Dumplings Fantastic Chicken Filthe dough with chicken or beef Bol the dumplings for ominutes ors them for ‘about 20 minutes, Serve them right oway with a good soup. Simple Stir-Fry CCutup the chicken and putit with vegetables and soy sauce in aot pan. e thom for 10% 12 z ‘minutes. To enjoy the stir-fry the next day,m itforene minute onhigh, Putchicken, small potatoes, and carrots inapan. Ba or . them or about one hour and 30 minutes, Serve with a green salad, BST Yoda Dg 416d Fora fast meal, make super Burgers. 6 hhamburgersfor about 8 t010 minutes, turning once. cheese on the burgers forthe last minute. Serve on a bun with lettuce and tomato. | @ 1% Circle the correct words to complete each sentence. 1 Hotdogs __onthe streets in New York city. @aresoie —b aresett —_€ sels 2 They __byhundreds of people arebuying —b avebought —_¢ bought 3. Thehot dows snot fred. a bolls b Isbolles —_¢ aretolled 4 Water by vendors too. a aresole isso Isselling 5. The bottles of water in coldwater. a Iskept —b arekeeping —_ are kept 6 Thehotdogcarts atthe end ofeach day. a Ismoved —b aremoving_¢ aremoved Read the sentences. WriteA (active) or (passive). 1 Five different desserts are served at my favorite restaurant. 2 The vegetables are steamed, but thefishi fried. 2. They make the soup atthe restaurart, and they serve it with a salad. 4 The fruits served cold on icecream. ‘The chef grils chicken and beet at your table. 6 The hot dogs forthe company partis are bought rom a vendor. 7 Thewaiter makes the salad at your table. 8. The cooksfry the empanadas in the morning, and they microwave them before eerving, 9 He bakes the cake for 0 minutes. Change the active sentences in Exercise 3 to the present passive 1 The soup Is made ai the restaurant, and Ibis served with a salad, 2 3 Sencar peny ihe ers named: @ MARTY’S FINE FOOD ‘Come to our new restaurant on Maple Street. © You'lloveour exctic menu! The seafood is local. tt febrought: (orng) to our restaurant thee times a week © oubread (bake) fresh ‘every moming, © Ourvegetabies. (grow) ‘ontocat, organic farms, © Breakfast (serve) from ‘8:00 a.m. to.11:20a.m © Lunch anddinner (serve) all day. © Prises {lst) on our website See www.martysfinefoodicup.com. UN insti pcre ta mi ae me re arc is ich 1 What ave two foods that are often fied? 2. What ae threefoods that areserved at yourfavorite restaurant? 3 Whatisone food thatis often meltedon hamburgers? 4. What aretwo foods that are boiled? ‘5 What sone ocd that's bakee? 6 What sone ocd that s steamed? 9 unds good to me. BED write te conversationin thecorrectorder That's good idea. ‘know. What are you goingto have? (OK. Ithink''lldo thet. Why don’t you get the lamb chops. too? | This now rostauranticgroat.Thoro are so many things on tho ments Why don't yeu try the cheese raviol? Keri This new restaurant ie great, There are co many thi ings on the menu John Kari Everything looks good. haveno idea what to get. John Kari No, had pastafor lunch John ari John Complete the conversation with the phrases fromthe boxand feed fromthe ment MARTY’S FINE FOOD Main Dishes, Lamb Chops $2100 ‘cheese Ravioll $1300 Baked Fieh 1600 Gallod Steak 1600 Friend Everything looks gocd. I don't know what to get. You Friend 20 ix and bake Circlethe correct words to complete the conversations. Mei Doyouwant apretze!?They/rereally chewy / sweet Lori Noy theoks. think they're bland / sticky. They don't have anytaste. Mei Howabout achocolatecookie? They're salty / sweet Lori That sounds great, thanks. tu GiWoo tur GiWoo tur Lots get popcorn. OK? lemon candy? That's toc ereamy / sourfor met Cotton candy? ‘Too crunchy / sticky. How aboutthe ead Great. Tey ejule {salty and wonderful! hows? Doyouikethe chil? Wel i’ relly creamy / crunchy, but i's to bland { spicy forme. mezn, tastes good, but ithas too much red pepperin it! How are the tacos? They're great. They're chewy /, crunchy, and they'to not spicy atall 2 BE trie tis cating acciora tiie catvetcrdiron th toca cd len en @ Then do the beans, ‘Afterit boils, cover the pan and ‘As soon as they're done, pourthem turn down the heat ‘over the rice, Cook it for 15 mare minutes or Until the water is gone, “Then turn down the hast, and boil the beans for about 1¥4hours. \/Putthe water and rice in a pan, ‘Once t bolls, add the beans and a ‘once It's cooked, puttin a bow! litte sat. Until thebeane aro finished Then caoktthe rice untilit bois. Put some water until it bois. par, and heat it Ruth’s Rice and Beans Recipe Ingredients for Rice: Ingredients for Beans: 350 miwater liter water 225 grams ice 500 grams red beans salt Bofere you cook, clean the beans and put them in cold water for 8to 12 hours. ‘Then pour off the water and put the bears inthe efeigerator. To start cooking, make the rce. Put-the water and rice ina pan, Circlethe correct words to complete the email. ‘Subject: Yournew restaurant HiElea, Its great that you're opering a restaurant. My restaurant has been very successful this year, ard I'd be happy to give you advice. Here are a few tips: Gta ter you me ay decons se how much money ou hae for the restaurant. 1 Before / After you krow how much you'll spend find the place for yourrestaurant {© Assoon as / Until youfind the place, make the big decisions like what colorto paint the wal €# You can decide on thesmaller things once / before the big decisions are made (© 'msure you have an idea about what kind offood you want to serve. Don't make the menus as soon as / untilyou have tried allof the recipes | put chicken satay on my menuonce / before I madeit and it wasnt very good. had to change all of my menus! ‘There is alot more to tell you. Let's talk on the phone soon, and I can give you more advice. Marty Writs simple recipe fr fod you know Us time clauses with some of the words inthebox after assoonas before once until DIRECTIONS: ture food Read the article. How long do youhave to wait before you can eat the cake? 2 20minwtes b 4Ominutes —_¢ GOminutes Chocolate Dream Cake Seu eee rey 225 grams flour 1 tablespoon butter, melted 225 grams sugar 80mi oil 75 grams cocca powser 250 ml cold water 1 teaspoon baking coda Cee Before you ads the liquids, mix the dry ingredients together. Once they | ss fanny are mixed, ado the butter and oll. Pour the cold water Into the mbxture and stir Bake in a round pan for 40 minutes. Let cool for 29 minutes. before you serve it. Rete Mime) Cookies resets Scie eee ual DiPeters26 This cake was easy to make, and it was deticioust | added [se Mtl a chocelata sauce over the top of the cake. Delicious! MarcosQ | made this cake, and | thought it was too bland. itneedsa_ | samme litle sat. And DiPeters26, can you give me your sauce recipe? or DiPotere26 Suro, MarcosG. Mix 225 grams of powdered sugar, tite 2 teaspoons of butter, 1 teaspoon of vanilla, 200 grams of cocoa, ‘and 125 mi of milk. Boll together until sauce starts to get thick. Then loreoar cool and pour over cake. KloveCook | tried this recipe, but the cake was too dry. Next time, | might add more butte: | think I'll try DiPeters26's chocolate eauce, too. MTP1987 This cake was great! My only problem was that it was too small, The nex! time, I doubled the recipe and baked it in two pans. My family loves this cake! Read the text again Then write T true) oral) @ , Forthecake, you add the bute last. You bel the water before you add it. Marcos doesn't want the chocolate sauce recipe. KloveCook hasa't tried DiPeters26's chocolate sauce yet 1MTP1967 madethe cake more tan once. 24 unit Behavior = e right thing to do Omega 2 give_b 2 bine 5 offer © itor 2 keep. bb someones gift 6 admit £ amistake 3 cut © someonewaiting drop 8 someone yourseat 4 talk @ budly in public 8 give fh someone acompliment complete each conversation wit aking of pate or impolite behavior. 1A Excuseme,youcen't_cut inline Iwas here fit. B_Oh,I'msory. I didn'tsee you. 2A Youshould thatwoman She has. lot of bags. God idea. don’t mind standing on the subway, and she needs the seat 3 Hey, you shouldn't onthe street. I's not good forthe environment. B Yeah, you're right. pick tup. 4A Youreally shouldn't ‘on your cell phone ts impolite 'm trying to listen to the music. B Sorry. 'll goto another place to talk 5A Jonn can never Healways says hes right. B 1 know, but he's really wrong tis time. 6 A. Inthe United States, do you friend forthe Fourth of July? B_ No, butityou go to aFourth of July party, you cculd take some food. it ic i a @ (7 hed what would youdo something bad happened? ues tte bean astonaut What weuld yeu de fzomeone got sick? What weuld yeu do f you weren't pilot? Reporter I'mtalking to pilot Tonya Hitchcock So, Captain Hitchcock, have you ever been in a dangerous situation? Tonya No, realy havent. Reporter _Andwhat woud you do if something bad happened? Tonya Wel, 'dstaycalm and ty to find a solution. Reporter That's a good plan, Now, has anyone ever gotten realy sick on theplane? Tonya No, not once of my fights Reporter Would you tum the plane around? Tonya 3 Fico, aekif there were a dector on the plane! Reporter That's a good ides. One last question. Tonya Hmm... arotherjob? en i aie aprnaer mca @ 1 beangry/d someone /if/cutin line fin font of me, /. foomeonecut Inline ln front of me Ibe angry. the library / ask Uiem tobe quiet / people/ were talking tooloudly/If/8/ 3 /Tkept/ “Pm sorry” /someone waiting /say,/'6 4 14/if/ be happy / gave mo / compliment, someon / 5 were dropping litter What /if/ would you do / your fiend / out of your car? 6 yousay/ your parents / gave you /f/ what /a lot of money, / would 26 ile the correct words to completecach question, How polite are you? 1 inet GIST youd yuren wou tak werettRng loudly at movie? 2. you wouldsee/ saw someone dopltteronthe round, wnat would you say ld yousay? 3 fyouwould like / liked a strangers jacket, would you give / you gave him orher a compliment? 4 What would you do / did you do ifan elderly person would need needed a seat ona train? '5 What would you do / did you do if your fiend asked / would ask you for alot of money? 6 Hfyoumake/ made a mistake, did you admit / would you admit it 7 Ityouare /were impatient to get your concer ticket, would you cut / did you cut 8 What woule you do / did you do if someone would want / wanted directions to a place n your town? Answer the questions from Exercises with your own information. example: _Id feel embarrassed, but| wouldnt say anything. 1 2 3 idn’t realize that. CCompletetthe sentences with the correct words. 1 Wsthecustom toleave atip. 2 Ohta that. 2 Ohye 21 wosn'ta. ofthot. 4 You'res, topay thowaiter 5 Really? didn’te that 6 You're _____toleave 15to.20 percent ofthe amount on the check. ‘Complete the conversation with the sentences from Exercise 1. ‘Semetimes more than one answer is possible. Tracey This food was great. YeeWan | agree, and it wasnt very expensive It's $22,50 thats $16 forme, and $16 foryou. Tracey We need to givemore than $32. It’s the custom to leave a tip . ‘You know, some money for the waiter. Yae Wan Wie only 60 2 that infancy restaurants in South Korea houldwe leave $34? Tracey No. That'snot enough. YeeWan ; Letsteave 20 percet. Thewaiterwas grea. Tracey OK. How muchis that? YaeWan Let'ssee...20 percent of $32 is $6.40, soits $3840 total. Let's just lve $40, Do weppayat the front of the restaurant? Tracey No. Yae Wan 0K, here hecomes, Tracey Excuse me... We're ready to pay. Cc i... oing things differently cout the word thatdosen’thelong in exch ist @ 3 make a request anocuse fever 2 offer anapology arequest anerplanation 9. askfor anceplanation —_afavor a compromise 4 accept anopinion an apology —_acompliment 5 turmdown ——_arequest aninvitstion anexcuse Cirle e 8 o> >eorearee [A Ithink there's too much pollution inthis ity. B Really?! disagreewith / agree with your the correct word(s) to complete each conversation. Jacktold me he liked my new haircut. rely He doeen ace (G3) compliments often opinion. t's much cleanerthan a lot of cities, that 've visited, ‘Thanks for helping me with my homework No problem. 'm happy toreturn /ask for the favor. Remember that you helped me last week! \don'tkrow it wel ever agree. You want aot of things | don't want. Well lot’ try to suggest /reach a compromise Did you accept /turn down Marksinvitation to dinner? Yes, did. have to stay home withthe kidsthat night. Jenny kept me waiting foran hour yesterday Did you sekher fer /offerher an ceplanation? ‘Yes, did. She sad she haé to stay late at workto finish areport. 14 lke toturn down / make a request for awindow sea. 'No problem, sir. You can st in seat 14F. That's a window seat. Enjoy your flight. 2 enti fc Ghd pli etn ir 2 (Z)"“shouldn’thave lentmy sister all my money” CZ “could have bought two pizzas” (D1 “ishoutd have remembered to bring my mon 2 CL) ttwould have been best te apologize” “would have stayed home” C1 “shoutan'thave gotten soups. 3 “should have taken the subway” C1 “could have driven to work today.” D“twouldn'thavestayed home teday.” $i sin Gh wr por nlians indi @ 4 (i/ shouldn't borrow /Julescar) I Wed 2 (What could /1/de / diferent) 3 (\/could {take /thebus) 4 (\/should / drive / more slowly) 5 (ulie/ wouldn't / drive /s0 fast) 1 (She/ would /see/ the stop sign) 7 (Should /1/ offer to pay tlie /tofixthe car) 8 (What / would you/ do) — 2 se sa ea ae Deat Henry Helper My wife was really upset last nit, She made a nice dinner, and I said that it was cold. {don't understand why she got so angry. It was cold! What _should 1_have done 2 Confused in Chicago Dear Confused in Chicago, Your wife made you a nice dinner. You aacompliment, You You ittomake it hotenough! ~Henry Helper her the dinner was cold. | could /do should / talk would/reach — wouldn’t/ get Dear Henry Helper, My roommate and I often disagree. Last week, we argued about keeping the kitchen clean. We're not talking to each other now. What we 5 differently? —Angry Anita Dear Angry Anita, I so upset. You and your roommate about the problem quietly. I's important forroommates to work together, sol a SS, ‘compromise. Try to stay relaxed the next time you don’t agree. A dirty kitchen isn’t a ‘good rezson to lose. friend! Henry Helper TE cootcstnetettersin exercises. write responses withyourewn ideas, Ue past mols wouldn't have said anything oy Excrmpl 1. Dear Confusedin Chicago, 2. Dear Angry Anka, cts of kindness Read the article. what places does the Random Acts of Kindness Foundation try to inspire kindness? RYT lile Ce) THINK ABOUT The Random Acts of Kindness Foundation is an ‘organization that inspires people to be kind. It started in 1995, and its goal isto spread kindness. ‘The people of the Foundaton wart us tobe kind to others. Andit someone Is kind to you, they want you 10 “pay it forward” by doing something nice for Someone else. Ther webste gives people ideas on hhow to be kind in schools and at work. People postideas on the Foundaton website about ways to be kind. Several p2ople have posted ways they are kind at work. A manager at a company “Texas brings cake to work for each employee's birthday. A manager at a company in Calfornia tad 2 "NotGoing Away" pizza party. She said that they sed to celebrate only when peop left the company. ‘She decided to have a ‘Not-GoingAway” party for the employees who worked there and dient leave. It was fun, andthe employees felt appreciated. Another ‘manager in ilinois bought a vacaton apartment ‘or her employees. They get points for good things ee they do at work, and each weekend one of her 45 employees uses the apartment, They teke ‘amy or frends for a weekend vacation. Some compasies inspire employees to do kind things for eath other, One company has “Secret Pale.” Each employee fils cut information about tis or her interests and hobbies, and the informations given to another employee who is their "Secret Fa." The Secret Pal does kind things forthe other person, like ging them gifts or kind notes. The eriployees know the person they are doing kind things for, but they don't know who is doing kind tings for them, ‘Another company in iowa sod bags of candy and flowers to ther employees. The employees bought the candy and flowers and gave them to each other. Itwasa way for employees to give each other small gifts to say thank you. The company made over $700. They could have kept the money, but they “paid forward,” anc gave the money to a chanty. Read the text again, Then check (7) the items thatare random acts of kindness mentioned in the reading. 1 Cy postingideas ona wetxite 2. WZ bringing cake for people's birthdays 3. C1 having Not oing-Away party for employees 4 Ci going on vacation 5 Cl pvingasmalt gto soneoneatwork & Di siving money to charity of Travel and tourism highly educated Complete Wendy's notes about her vacation, Use the correct words from the bo. culturally diverse slow-paced densely fopulated high-tech well-planned fun-loving opensminéed of world4amous ctober 7:1’m traveling in South Americal Right now I'm in Quito, Ecuador. It’s @ beautiful and mountainous city. Yesterday, | went tothe world-famous _place called Mitad del Mundo. | met people from all over — France, Canada, Brazil, and ‘more! Mitad del Mundo means the middle of the world. had one foot in the northern half of the world and one in the southern half! Last week, | was in Guayaquil. It's. a city, People like to dance, and there are parties in the streets after soccer games! October 15:1'm in Brazil now. Portuguese, not Spanish, is spoken here. Right now 'm in Curtiba. t's : city, There is a great bus system, and there are bus stops next to most of the important buildings. There are also many parks here. isa : iy, and ‘many of the parks have items from different cultures in them. The people here are There are many Universities inthe city October 10: Colombia is amazing! Yesterday, | flew to Bogoté. Bogoté isa very - city. There are so many people here! Tomorrow, I’m going to the rain forest. Itwill be compared to Bogoté. I’m going to relax there, but 'll also learn a lot about the environment from the people who live in the rain forest. October 28: Now 'm in Santiago, Chile. It the most ‘ city I’ve visited. It seems like thereare startup technology companies everywhere. The people are s 5 They like to talk about different ideas, ‘opinions, and experiences. People speak ‘Spanish, English, and German here. en ee ee ee 1 [Seattle / wet ¢/Las Vegs) Seattle le wetter than Lac Veges. 2 (New Orleans /slow-paced + /New York) 2. (Kyote/ expensive / Tokyo} 4 (Smaliciies usually / dangerous # ig cies) 5. (The subway system / good + /the buses in thiscity) 6 {The internationalrestaurants/ bad + /thetraditional restaurants /in this town) New York Clty /forite great museum) Complete the text withthe superlative form ofthe wordsin parentheses. Homer, Alaska, isone of my favorite cities. I's astow-paced city, and it's the mo: rolaing (oloxin) city ve ever visited, twas (stressul) vacation Ive feverhad. Ihad alot of time to myself, and felt very calm. Homerisn’t ery densely populated. There are only about 145 people per square klometer. The mornings ae (busy) timeof the day because many people ish inthe mornings. The resiaurants In Homer hhavesomeof (delicious) seafocd in the world. There wasenly one thing didn’t ike. had preblems getting to Homer. In fact, itwas, (bad) travel experience ve ever had! But stillthink Homer is (ood) city inAlask. Circle the corrct words) to complete each conversation. @ 2+ rsp B Ide't knew bet tink it night beBanghok hen we thers, waver hot 2 hottest —b hotterthan C©the hottest 2A Whats the bggcotcyn the word oI NewYork hy? B o,manycties are ___Newbratke Tokyo esc iy. 4 bggerthan—b thebiggest ig 3A DidyoulnowthatMumbais Tokyo? fn ks yer a ny pA @ the most densely populated —_b_ moredenselypopulatedthan —_¢_the least densely populated 4.& Wesperaisonect___etiesncatforna. B Realy? Maybe move tere Ls Angele ieso expensive! 2 iessempensvetnan > thekastexpensve _€ cheaperttan 5. A HewYorkisthe best ty inthe United Stats B sore. think chiagois__Newvrk 2 betterthan — thebest © better 6 A Whats__etyintheword? 6: hin sooo nso enhany belr: 4 lesshigh-techthan —b_morehigh-tech than ¢ the most high-tech Look atthe char. Then answer the questons. Use complete sentences. ‘Size 372 square km 1,700 sauare km 605 square km Population density | 7,200 a2 17,000 persquare kon persquare km pr square km Tanuary average | 156 Fe oe temperature ‘August average ave ae ae temperature 1 Which city isbigger-Sapporoor Seoul? Sapporo is bager than Seoul. 2 Which city iethe smallest? ‘3 Which city Isthe mostdensely populated? 4 Whien city iswarmer in January ~ Sapporo or Seoul? 5 Which city isthe coolest in August? ean let someone know. BD ecsstne sentences andcheck (the correct coum, Reporting Responding aproblen _teaproblem 1 There's a problem with this pasta. a 2. Fletsomeone know right away. o a 3 'mhavinga problemwith my menu. Oo oO 4 Thore seems to bea problem with our feed. o o 5. Iilget someone to take care oft. a a 6 I'lhhave someone get on it right away. a a ranean a What's wrong with i? tes colat Waiter Imsorry. Cat Thankyou 8, Isabella Ub, hell... Canyouhelp me? Walter of course. what’ the problem? Isabella Look! ts in Fronch. can't ead it Waiter . Tong Excuse me... Wolter whatisit? Truong Wel, asked forit an hour age, and its not here! Waiter Imsorey, 36 ic a experiences Complete the puzzle withthe correct words that complete the sentences. Across Down 3 Thisrestaurantis -lcan't believe it 1. Ny ticket to Australia was $3,120!1 knowit's {got five star. ed give ttwot ‘expensive to fy there, but I think my ticket 5 When Iwent to Seoul. was. to was__. fist cess! 2 Iwas: scat on the tein, Btwhen got 7 Ourhotel was. ; but the manager there, my seat was taken. found usa room in another hotel, 4 Wegota priceon ouraitinetickets, but 8 The museumsin Spein are usually the hotele wersexpentive. ‘on the weekends. Theyre less crowded 6 Nyvisa last year, andt haver't gotten a duringthe week, rewone yet. © Paul's flight toVancouver wae for ‘wo hours. He workes on his laptop while hewaited. ” Sanger arr i terlortrs tenes @ 41 Thomas /to/me / that was priced right tld /fin a ticket Thomas told me to finda ticke: thatwas pricedright. 2 addsed /upgrade / atthe sirport/ Pom / me /to my ticket /. 3 adiscounted ticket / Seth / reminded /to buy /me / 4 letmy visa / expire / not / me/ to / reminded / Isabel /. 5 travel alone / not / advised / My grandmother / me /t0/ 6 atnight /Sho /to/mo/tako/ not /the subway warned / Look at the website. Then writesentences about the underlinedadvice. Use the simple pas ofthe verb in parentheses. H friends! 'm going to Sydney, Australia in June. I don’t know much about Sydney. What should I pack What should! do there? Thanks!—Heather JaneB92 Itisn't very warm in Sydney in une. ake a sweater! Melviniones See the Sydney Opera Housel ’s amazing, [Ahmet1996 Don't forget your passport! Lost LingLee Do you like wildlife? Go whale watching. Itsincredible! Lorifravel Don't forget an umbrella. It might rain alot while you are there. FreddyD Do you like nature? Well, don't go to the Royal Botanic Gardens. thirk you should go biking inthe Blue Mounvains. You can see flowersand piants in the mountains. eo CO lane advise) _Jane advised her _ (Melvin / advise) (amet warn) (Ung tet) (toti/renind) (Freddy tt) @n 1 traveled, forgot @ Mateo andPilar are talking on the phone and will meet at the airport. Write what they said. Use reporting verbs. 1 Nateo “Pilar, usethe big bags forthe clothes" (advise) _Mateoadvised Far to use the big bags for the clothes. 2 Pilar “Mateo, oring enough cash (coming) 3. Mateo “Plar, remember the passports?” (tot) 4 Pl Mateo, don iorgetto pickup cur tickets” (reming) 5 Mateo “Piar, don't forget to lockthe doors! (etn © Pilar “Mateo, don'tbe late to the aeport!” (waen) ‘What commands or advice have people given you in the past? Use reporting verbs with your own ideas or some ofthe expressions from the box example: My friendreminded me to take an umbrela onmy trip toSeattle. or “My mother warned me not to stay out late. be careful driving eta visa net stayout late callsomeone not forgetsomething remember a ley to something do your homework not go outalone take something on vacation 1 2 3 4 6 39 Read the travel information. Then answer the questions. 1 Which ity is colderin the winter? 2 Which city is warmer Wee teeE] Doe ree cca On) eee week here Goography and Population: Moscow is 130 meters above sea level. The population is 10.5 million with about 9,800 people per square kilometer. Climate: The average temperature is-5°C in the nter and. 16°C in the summer. Getting around: The worst way to gel around ‘Moscow is by cz. Take the subway (called the Metro) or a bus or tram instead. The Metro is usually faster. Things to see and do: Moscow has many ‘museums, and you can visit historic sites like the Bolshoi Theater, the most famous theater in Russia. There are also many parks. Don't forget to take a boat trp on the Moscow Rwver! For more information, call 1-800-555-4310 or Visit wwnw.visitmescow/eup.com. ly town, the best town the summer Were MO geet (eee ew are oe) ons are beautiful, and it's an easy getaway for ees Geography and Population: Moscow is 786 meters ‘abore sea level in a mountainous area. It is ¢ small town with a population of about 23,000 ‘and about 1,440 people per square kilometer Climate: The average temperature in the winter is 2°, and in summer itis 18°C. Getting around: The best way to get around in Moscow is to drive. You can also call the DialA-Ride bus company to pick you up and take you where you want to go. Things to see and do: In the summer, Moscow is a great place to hike and ride bikes. 1n the winter, you can ski or ride snowmobiles. Every February, Moscow hosts a jazz festival For more information, call 1-866-555.6000 or Visit www.travelmoscowus/eup.com: went. Write Russia othe United States. ‘Susan went tothe city that is higher above sea level Carles went to the city thathas fewer people 4 Sung and Lilytook the subway around the cy Bianca went toa concertina famous theater. Dan and Ken went toa music festival in February. Marcia and Mel ook aboattrip on a river the United States unit The way we are 7 holam DD recenetetersn the comet orderto make words fr character tts @ 1 yolal loyal 6 veieptmiote 2 cegreenti 7 eatmialigny 3 ailéteiise - 8 nndéeeipnet 4 allgioe 8 rsuedtleio 5 duusoist Daisuke is going to meet Yumiko’ family. Complete the conversation with words fr character traits. Daisuke So, Yumiko, what is your family lke? Yumiko Well ny pret are grat. The every yal They ys support me oy dr serie an art. sherry and asa finresing ens. She cn ako vevery She thinks herart is going to save the world! Daisuke That'sfunny! What's your younger sisterlike? Yumiko She's great, too, butwe'revery monly ayear 7 ‘older than sheis, We beth wantto be the best player on our soccer team. Daisuke Mybrother and | are like that, too, especially with math. We're both ‘whenwe make decisions, too, But he's more than lam. don'tspend very much time studying Yumiko | know! Maybethat’s why you're alwaysso . 1 I never have energy at school because stay ups late studying. Daisuke Anyway, tll me about your brother. What's he like? Yumiko He's nice, buthe's very : Hes 2, andhe doesn't 40a lot with the family now. When he was younger, he was pretty and didn't want to follow the rues. a Complete the sentences with who or which. 1. Danielle isthe kindof person no likes to be with her family 2 Her parents are people. arevery energetic 3 Theytooka vacation was very adventurous. 4 Danielle has a brother is prety rebelious. 5 Shehas asister Issensitive and quiet 6 Hersisterhas ajob isdificut. 7 Sheworksin an offce Is ofen busy, 2 Daniollohaea lot of friends ‘onjoy coming to her house Rete the sentences about Lea and Omar Change thatto who or hich. 1 tenand Omar have ahousethat smear the ocean, Lea and Omar have a house which is near the ocean. 2 Leais someone that loves the ocean, 3 But Omaristhe kind of person that doesn’t like the wate. 4 They havea boat that he never uses. 5 Omaris aperson that likes to play got. 6 Lea and Omar are people that don't always dothings together. Read the text and look at the underlined pronouns. Cross out the pronouns that are optional. ty friend Paula perzonho other students want to workwith. He has personality tals that people lite. For example, he's the kind of student that usually ‘knows the answers to the teacher's questions, and he's someone who always inishes his work He's also a person who doesn't mind helping his classmates with their work ‘utside of class, Pauls person wha sa gooatriend. People say he's friend that they an talkto, Pauli also theknd of person wh interested in alot of things. He's 4 reat musician. The instrument that he plays bests the guitar, buthe playsthe plano, too, Hes the kind of musician that want to be! 4 Teh creck (7) ro phrases that can complete eachsentence. 1 Buraknas imaginative ideas 4. Tsmartisanewsmariphone that ao hard to understand 1 thats haveto have Zi wnien are sett torhisjob 1D nase a0sereen Li hei atc ogc 1D people ae buying 2 Myparents are energetic people... ‘5 Chicagoisacity... Ci that tke adventure. 1 people traveltoforfun Ci areideatitie. i thatgets slot ofsnow who do mary interesting things 1 whois ver wine. 4 Penelopetsa person 6 Ihave alotoffriends Co teaches the 1 wnoare yal Dis mybest fiend. DD want to be musicians. 1D who sings realty wet Di thattike tebe independent. ‘Complete the sentenceswith your own Ideas. Use who, which, or that. Evomple: tlie cities that: are exciting ort keeles which are emall and quiet 1 ike cities 2 Ldlike people 3 want ajob 4 Aleyal person is someone rry, but can | ask something? @ Complete the conversation with the correct words, Paulo Amelia Paulo Amelia Paulo Amelia Paulo Amelia Listen to this. This article says you favorite colorsays alot about your personality. Really? What does say? Wel, fist ell me yourfavorite color. Iesyellow. Kt says you are idealistic It also says sorry bute lake ? 7 ¥ yofe what does mean byldeatiste? You know, you're determined to make good things happen. 1h, OK. What else does say? It says youare good at making plans, but you'e often nat energetic enough te do them. And it says, ° yous. on, could 1a something? OKs ; What magazines tistrom? it sounds kindof crazy. Wt psychology magazine. Let me tellyou more It says... Hmsorny.b could asko t 2 3 3 5 You mean, one more thing? Sure. . ‘What's the name ofthe magazine? Modern Psychology. OX, now let me Now, doesn’t that cound like you? ish. Itsaysyou are logical and you like to know the facts. Well, yes, but... (eM ishing for change ‘Answer the questions with your own information. Bromple:_\try to do something fun for an hour every day after work. — 1 How do you balance work ana play? 2 Doyou manage your time well? How could you manage your time better? 3. Doyou usuallylive within your budget? How could you save more money? 4 Doyou find time to retax during the week? What's your favorite way to relax? 5 Areyou more organized at workor at home? What could you dote be more organized? 6 Doyou lead a healthy lifestyle? What could you do tobe healthier? sich stuaonth theca wh leant find anythingin my offcet__& a I ean't goto theconcert with you. _ wish I were more energetic 1 I wish did't have plans on Friday. 2 2. 'm really thirsty I wish | weren't so competitive. 4 Inever feel like exercising, I wish {had aglass of water 5 I don’tunderstend how this puzzle works. © I wish | could take it again. 6 Leoally like music. FI wish | could be more organized T Lonly got $49 on my history test I wish | could play an instrument. 8 h | gotso angry when we lost the soccer game. | wish | were more logical 46 Circle the correct word to complete each with. Top Ten Wishes Vo etal Seen 1 iwi tavel/ Gal tan the wort 6 “Iwish ican see / could see my future’ 7 “Iwish Hive /ived within budget” 2 “Iwish thad / have anew car 8 “Iwish leould lost / could lose weight. 3 “Iwish [were /am rich 9 “Iwish Iwere {are healthier’ 4 “Iwish Inot have / didn’t have towork 10 “Iwish Ididn’t spend / don’t spend 5. “Iwish |werer't/ wereso stressed” ‘so much money: Read the sentences, Write wishes with the opposite information, 1 'mnot imaginative. Wish | were imaginative, 2. Mysister’s extremely talkative Lwish my sister weren't 2) Mytravelbudgetis small 4 mnot studious. 5 Mysoccerteam isn't compettive. Vrmalways busyon weekends. Read the sentences. Write complete sentences with your own information. Example: {wish | couldread 1 Wre two things you wish you could de. 2 Wrte two things you wish you had. 3 Write two personality traits you wish you had or didn’thave Iternative therapies Read the toxt, What isthe name ofthe job for a person who uses music to help people? Music therapy ic using muzic to help people with 2 variety of problems. For example, it can help people with communication and speech problems speak better. Itcan help people with memory problems remember things from their past. Music therapy can alsohelp people manage stress and be more relaxed. ttcan even makepeople with bbad pain feel beter. In music therapy, a music therapist works with ‘one person alone or with small groups. The therapist meets with the person and does tests tofind out what the problem is and what the person can do with music. Then the therapist decides what kind of muste therapy tose, Some people zing, and others might compose music, but a person dosen't need to know about music tobe helped by music therapy. There are options such a¢ listening to music and dancing to music. Research shows that these activities are good for the body and for the mind, “Trevor Gbbons|s one example ofa person who was helped by music therapy In 2000, he ‘Was putting in windows on the fourth floor of a building whenhe fll. e was inthe hospital for over a year. He wasin alot of pain, and he couldnt talk, He went from the hospital to a rehabilitation center that has a music therapy program, and a musi therapist worked with him for several years. He could sing more easily than hhe could talk. Trevor says that musicalso helped him manage loneliness, sadness, and pain afterhe Homes that takecare of elderly people often have was hurt. Musicand the music therapist inspired ‘music therapy programs. The progams help the him, and he haswritten and sungmany songs. He elderly be more energeticand alsohelp with has even recorded CDs and performed at Lincoln memory problems. Some hospitals have music Center in New York therapy for patients who are in alt of pain. Music can affecta part of the brain that reduces pain, Read the txt again. Than write T (tru), F (false), or (noinformation. Music therapy can help people with many diferent problems. ‘Yu do not have to be good at music to benefit from music therapy. —_ Music therapy is only for very old people. Music therapy didn’t help Trevor with hs pain Ittook Trevor five years to get better. New ways of thinking “ ventions Put the lettrs in the correct order to make adjectives. Thon write the nogative forms with in- er un tneenoevin convenient Inconvenient. enictonnalvo fsiiancnitg ginvimtaiae ulcucetsss vecteifet 2 veefutin Knit witnessing Today, people think answering machines are inconvenient: (convenient) because they usually use voice mail. Sut when Waly Mailor made the fist automatic answering mactine n 1835, esa slgniicant (sigan) ertion. In 1860, the Ansafone, invented by Dr. Kazuo Hashimoto, was the fst ‘Ansafone (euocassu) answering machine sod in the U.S. Itwas folowedby the PhoneMate in the 1970s. However, many of these early answering machines were. (effective) because they were so tig and heavy! Then a men named Gerdon Matthewe changed everything. Mathews was an (imaginative) men wh looked at hings in new and . (conventional) ways. In 1979, he started VMX, the company that made the first voice mail system. Voice mail is. (effective) bezause you can isten to your messages using your phone. The system iemons {conorier) fuavan anewering machina 4“ ut the words in the correctorder tomake sentences. 1. great /2/is/ designer /y sister such /. _My slater Is such a great-designer, 2 creative/ She / 30 /is 3 Her/ are interesting / ideas /30/ 4 She /she decided to open / that /imaginatve / so /is/herown store /. 5 online store / good /a/ such /ides / was /Her/. 6 It/successful / her otherjob / that /she quit /was /<0 / 7 ten people working for her/is / abig company /that/ she has / such / Now it/ 8 She/I /hardly ever see her /that/ busy /s0 /is/ Complete the conversation with so.or such. Dennis Hey, Lala. Did yousee thatonline article on new smartphones and tablets hte ae developing? tess an amazing article. ‘ Dennis We smeot the Hes were . cree, and therewere coolpicwesofeme atthem oo. Laie Telimeateutte sc, Dennis Well,there were ‘great ideas. One idea was a flexible smartphone that you can bend in ferent directions. That's cool! = Dennis Yes itis And thereis another tbletthat fol in halfzo it isthe sizeof a smartphone. Those arereally, ‘ ‘imaginative ideast Lala Viow. llovenew inventions. The article sounds _ What's the website? @ 2 Brom tetany Bm an isso enthusiastic about 2. Butit looks likean ineffective product! 3. Theinventor's idea is unimaginative. 4 His design is conventional, 5 He'lhavea diffcut time geting peopleto buy Ty hate you thinkotthe invention in Exercise 5? Wrteyour own opinion withsome of the words nthe box. Usesootsuch, convenient /inconvenient design creative / uncreative idea significant / insignificant invertion Examples 5 suchan insigniicant invention, Make one sentence, Use so... that or such... that. 1 That new phone's popular. There aren'tany leftin the store. _Tratt new phone is so popular that there aren't any lef in the 2. Darielis creative. He won an award for his idea 3 Evais asuccessiul businessperson. She got two promotions this year 4 That new caris cheap. | might be able te buy it. 5. Thesmartphoneis a great invention. Mest people have one. SI ot any suggestions? Do you have any ideas? ‘Oneidea could beto inviteher, ot anyideas? ‘one solution might beto keep iin the retigerator. Read the paits of questions and responses. Complete each conversation with the correct pair. \V Got any suggestions? Something wecould ty isto put them on top ofeach other A Heesin Debbie Debbie Debbie 3. dia Josh yaa Josh yaa Josh ©. Mario Hark Mario Hank Mario Hark You have such a big book collection! know. There isn't room for allof the books on my bookshelt -Gobany suggestions? z ‘hat doyou mean? ‘You know, instead of stindingthem up, put them on each othe, tke this ‘h, see Good idea. Hey, my ell phone isnt workin. ‘oh, no. What are you going todo? Hmm...Idon'tknow. ‘that's awelrdieea. why? Welt it ‘oul prabably have toget a new one son. Hey, do you want to goto a concert on Friday? Yes! But! can’t have plans with Jil The Pine. Butts curfavorte band ‘Gh, no! Ihave te go. But what about Jil? ally works. Butt only keeps the phone working fora while. That's a good idea. | think she'l lke the band. too. Thanks! Cc ccidental inventions BD circe tne correct words te compttethe tes @ Something New to Eat! The invention invented ofthe is cream cone was an acidentt twas invention/ invented in 1804 athe WorldsFirin St. Lous, Missouri, Arnold Fornachou'sice cream standwas such a success succeeded atthe fairthat he ranout of dishes. Next toAAmold, Ernest Hani was seling waffles a flat type of eke, ‘When Arneld ran out of dishes, Emestrolledone of his wafles and eration | cented a dah, Emest pu thee creamin the waffle. Thisinnovation / inrovated became the ie cream cone! ter the fat, Emest Hemi development / developed 2 new company that sod ice cevam in wale cos Mis company sees | euccoaded, The design / designed has changed over the years, butwaffle cones arestil popular. A New Color In 2886, Wiliam Perin was a young scientist. He introduction introduced new

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