gives readers and fellow researchers information on where they can access the materials that you used in your research. It also includes information on how you approached your research – and why. Materials: the materials you used are an important part of your overall effort to establish a plan of action or answer an important research question. Regardless of the outcome, the items you relied on to come to your conclusion will determine whether or not your project was credible. Credible sources and properly documented materials and sources will lend your dissertation much more weight in the field – and the process should be taken seriously. Methods: the methods you used to get your information and make an end- argument or establish a solution is also important. Whether your methods are traditional or non- traditional, you must detail them so that they can be considered and possibly even replicated by other researchers and leaders in the field. Materials and Methods Section The materials and methods section gives readers and fellow researchers information on where they can access the materials that you used in your research. It also includes information on how you approached your research – and why. Materials: the materials you used are an important part of your overall effort to establish a plan of action or answer an important research question. Regardless of the outcome, the items you relied on to come to your conclusion will determine whether or not your project was credible. Credible sources and properly documented materials and sources will lend your dissertation much more weight in the field – and the process should be taken seriously. Methods: the methods you used to get your information and make an end- argument or establish a solution is also important. Whether your methods are traditional or non- traditional, you must detail them so that they can be considered and possibly even replicated by other researchers and leaders in the field. The materials and methods section describe in detail all the materials that have been used to conduct a study as well as the procedures that are undertaken. As research writing should be orderly and organized therefore the materials in each of its sub-section should be presented in a logical manner. In each section of the materials and methods start with the most important procedure and go on to the least important. Also provide headings and subheading to make each sub part of the materials and methods section clear and understandable. There are various reasons why you should state all the materials and methods in detail: 1. It enables the readers to evaluate the appropriateness of your research methodology, 2. It helps you prove the reliability and validity of your results, 3. It enables other researchers to replicate your research exactly the same way you did it, Materials Described separately Include the chemicals, biological, and any equipment Do not include common supplies, such as test tubes, pipette tips, beakers, etc. or standard lab equipment Single out sources like a specific type of equipment, enzyme, or a culture These should be mentioned in a separate paragraph with its own heading or highlighted in the procedure section if there is one