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BIR RULING NO.

039-02

FACTS:

TA Bank of the Philippines, Inc. is a corporation organized and existing under Philippine laws,
engaged primarily in commercial banking. TA has a total authorized capital of 5B pesos divided
into 25M common shares and 25M preferred shares, each with a par value of P100.00 per
share.

TA’s outstanding capital consists of 1.25B pesos, divided into 625M pesos in preferred shares,
and 625M pesos in common shares. All of the outstanding shares of TA are wholly owned by
The Manila Banking Corporation (TMBC).

TA is planning to decrease its authorized capital stock to 1,129,000 common shares, with a par
value of P100 per share, and a total value of P112,902,000.00.

Under the Plan, all of TA’s outstanding preferred shares, and 5,120,980 of its outstanding
6,250,000 common shares shall be surrendered by TMBC and cancelled immediately upon
approval by the TA stockholders, the SEC, and the BSP of the said decrease.

In exchange of the surrender of the shares by TMBC, TA shall transfer to TMBC both real and
personal, tangible and intangible properties.

ISSUE: Whether or not TA shall be liable for income tax for its receipt of the surrendered
shares, or its transfer of the Distributed Assets to TMBC as liquidating dividends.

HELD: TA shall not be liable for income tax either on its receipt of the surrendered shares, or its
transfer of the Distributed Assets to TMBC as liquidating dividends.

The transfer by the liquidating corporation of its remaining assets to its stockholders is not
considered a sale of these assets. Thus, a liquidating corporation does not realize gain or loss
in partial or complete liquidation.

Conversely, neither is a liquidating corporation subject to tax on its receipt of the shares
surrendered by its shareholders pursuant to a complete or partial liquidation.

Accordingly, TA Bank is not liable for income tax on either the transfer of its assets to its
stockholders, or on its receipt of the shares surrendered by the shareholder, TMBC.

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