1N99/520/S(1)M BACCALAUREAT | ) INTERNATIONAL INTERNATIONAL iD BACCALAUREATE BACHILLERATO “ey @ INTERNACIONAL MARKSCHEME November 1999 MATHEMATICAL METHODS Standard Level Paper 1 12 pages-2- N99/520/S(1)M This markscheme is confidential and for the exclusive use of examiners in this examination session. Itis the property of the International Baccalaureate Organisation and must not be reproduced or distributed to any other person without the authorisation of IBCA-3- N99/520/S(1)M Paper 1 Markscheme Instructions to Examiners Method of Marking (a) All marking must be done using a red pen. (b) In this paper, the maximum mark is awarded for a correct answer, irrespective of the method used. Thus, if the correct answer appears in the answer box, award the maximum mark and move onto the next question; in this case there is no need to check the method. (©) If an answer is wrong, then marks should be awarded for the method according to the markscheme. (A correct answer incorrectly transferred to the answer box is awarded the maximum mark.) Abbreviations ‘The markscheme may make use of the following abbreviations: M_— Marks awarded for Method A. Marks awarded for an Answer or for Accuracy C Marks awarded for Correet answers (irrespective of working shown) R Marks awarded for clear Reasoning Follow Through (ft) Marks Errors made at any step of a solution can affect all working that follows. To limit the severity of the penalty, follow through (ff) marks should be awarded. The procedures for awarding these marks require that all examiners: (@__ penalise the error when it first occurs; Gi) accept the incorrect answer as the appropriate value or quantity to be used in all subsequent working; (iii) award M. marks for a correct method and A(ft) marks if the subsequent working contains no further errors. Follow through procedures may be applied repeatedly throughout the same problem, The errors made by a candidate may be: arithmetical errors; errors in algebraic manipulation; errors in geometrical representation; use of an incorrect formula; errors in conceptual understanding,=4- N99/520/S(1)M ‘The following illustrates a use of the follow through procedure. Markscheme Candidate's Script Marking $600 x 1.02 Amount earned = $ 600 » 1.02 v MI =$612 Al = $602 x a0 $ (306 1.02) + (306 * 1.04) M1| Amount=301 * 1.02+301 «1.08 | 7 Mi = $ 630.36 = $620.06 Note that the candidate made an arithmetical error at line 2; the candidate used a correct method at ines 3, 4; the candidate’s working at lines 3, 4 is correct. However, if question is transformed by an error into a different, much simpler question then: (fewer marks should be awarded at the discretion of the Examiner; (ii) marks awarded should be followed by ‘(d)' (to indicate that these marks have been awarded at the diseretion of the Examiner); Gii) a brief note should be written on the script explaining how these marks have been awarded. Using the Markscheme (a) _ This markscheme presents a particular way in which each question may be worked and how it should be marked, Alternative methods have not always been included, Thus, if'an answer is wrong then the working must be carefully analysed in order that marks are awarded for a different method in a manner which is consistent with the markscheme. In this case: (i) a mark should be awarded followed by “(d)’ (to indicate that the marks have been awarded at the discretion of the Examiner); Gi) brief note should be written on the script explaining how these marks have been awarded. (b) Unless the question specifies otherwise, accept equivalent forms. For example: ee for cos tan. (©) _ As this is an international examination, all alternative forms of notation should be accepted. For example: 1.7, 1-7, 1,7; different forms of vector notation such as , uw, #3 tan”! x for arctan x.ey 1N99/520/S(1)M Accuracy of Answers (@) (b) In the case when the accuracy of the answer is specified in the question (for example: “find the size of angle A to the nearest degree”) the maximum mark is awarded only if the correct answer is given to the accuracy required. When the accuracy is not specified in the question, then the general rule applies: Unless otherwise stated in the question, all numerical answers must be given exacily or to three significant figures as appropriate. In this case, the candidate is penalised once only IN THE PAPER for giving a correct answer to the wrong degree of accuracy. Hence, on the first occasion in the paper when a correct answer is given to the wrong degree of accuracy maximum marks are not awarded, but on all subsequent occasions when correct answers are given to the wrong degree of accuracy then maximum marks are awarded.NOVEMBER 1999 Additional instructions for Assistant Examiners 1. SAMPLES All examiners are reminded that samples should be sent to the Team Leader by the fastest means possible. IBCA will reimburse examiners for any costs incurred. 2. PAPER 2 EXAMINERS - PART MARKS Assistant examiners are asked to indicate on candidates’ scripts the part marks that they have allocated for each part. To help identify these marks, they have now been incorporated into the markschemes. Where the markscheme has part marks e.g. /3 marks) after a part solution, assistant examiners should note the candidates’ marks for that part of the question alongside the solution. They should also write down the total for the question at the end of each question.Ss 342433) S.=85 OR a=2, at4d=32 = 4d=30 d=15 Ss 30a +4(75)) =24+30) 5,=85 Answer: S;=85 (7-x)(1+8)=0 x=Torx=-1 y= (7-343) = 16 Answers: 4(-1, 0) BG3,16) (7,0) @ — p(AnB)=06+08-1 =04 (be) PCALCB)= p(C(4r 8) =1-04 =06 Answers: (a) p(A7.B)=04 ©) pCAvCB)=06 1N99/520/S(1)M. (MINAIYAD) ay (mM) (ay (my aD (C4) (1) (Al) (aly (AD (cy (C2) (cy (M1) ay any (aD (C2) (2)(@) Scale factor = 2 ; © area(4) x36 =64 em? Not Answers: (a) (b) Mei Scale factor squared essential for the /3 marks} in part (b)| Scale factor -4 Area = 64 cm? san = (12X1.79) + (281.62) 100 = 1.7424 (1.74 t0 3 5.6) Answer: Mean = 1,7424= 1.74 (3s.f.) @ fista-oa (b) nf? =x )de Answers: (a) frre —x)dx (o) 1 1N99/520/S(1)M. (Al) (MIYAL, ay cy cy ononyony a) (cy (AD (MD AD AD (ch) (cx)@ gore = 2(x? +1)x(2x) =4x(x? +1) © ZtnGs-n) Answers: (a) 4x(x? +1) ” 3x-1 300 @ m25 =12 ) () 525 tan? x4 3 Stanx=t4 B => 1=30' or x=150" Answers: x=30" or x=150° 1N99/520/S(1)M (™myMy) (MyM) (C2) (C2) (my) (Al) (MI) (AD (C2) (C2) (M1) (M1) yan (C2(C2)10. B=(BA)A* ijl 20 2 ‘a\4a 8jl-2 5 if 12) al-16 48 ) OR 6M = Sat2b= Sc+2d = 44 2c -=8 = end, d=l2 ae(' 3 “(4 12 Answer: B+! : 4 12, Note: _ Correct solution with inversion (i. AB instead of BA) eams FT marks. (maximum /3 marks) (10) ML. @) ob-(¥) w-(3 “Le (b) OB AC=(10x(-3)) +(5x6)=0 ‘Angle = 90° Answers: (a) oe-(9) (3) (0) Angle=90" 1N99/520/S(1)M (M1) (MI) AD (Ay (M1) (Al) “aD “ay (cy (AD ap m1) (AD ce (cy (cy12. (Sa+5)’ =-4(Jorots.. 1 K6x5x4 "12x34 x5? x (ab!) = 35x59? xa°b* So the coefficient is 4375 Answer: 4375 3. (@) 1 @) om ©) Answers: (a) 1 () © W No Award (C4) for 3 correct, (C2) for 2 correct, (CI) for | correct. 14, 4! =15625x107 (Bx=Ilogig 4 = logy, 15625-2 log. 15625-2 logi04 15, ftac=2 lingyi =2 =Ina=2 mace Answer: a=e? Not If 7.39 given instead of e? then deduct /1 mark]| N99/S20/S(1)M_ (my (mayan AD (C4) (cy (MD (™D ay (AL cy (MD (my) (AD ay (C4)-u- 1N99/520/S(1)M 16, In(z~2)20 since we need to find its square root (MY)(R1) =r-221 (AD mx23 (al Answer: x23 (cy Note: x>3 : deduct // mark] (/2 marks] if no working shown)| 17. 2a+8=0 since the lines are perpendicular any since (1,2) ison the line (M1) =b=-2,a=1 (ADA) Answers: (C2) (C2) Note: Award (M1) for any working pening a far as “slope of ar-+by=5 is 4°, or equivalent 18. 1023 =2 my Ind (M1)(Al) In 1.023 ee =3048.. 30 minutes (nearest minute) (Al) Note: Do not accept 31 minutes Answer: — 30 minutes (nearest minute) (cy20. -12- “(7 (025) = log,((025)"") “ml OR L'@=? (ft eg)=s71@")=2* Therefore, 2°* =0.25=27 => dx h=r so 2r? =100=9r? =50 13100 = 2nr 9 = 2750 10 52 10 O=ny2 = 444 (3 sf) Accept either answer O=ny2 =444 (3 sf) 1N99/520/S(1)M ony (al) ap (Al) (Mt) (MI) (My aD (ch) (Mt) any (Aly (Al cy