You are on page 1of 369

Prodigy Engineering Group LLC

4400A Ambassador Caffery

PMB 579

Lafayette, LA 70508

Item: Falling Film Transform Evaporator


Vessel No: 235-11-001
Customer: -------------------------
Contract: -------------------------
Designer: Jeffrey Lancon PE
Date: --------------------------
Location: --------------------------
Purchaser: ---------------------------
Vessel Name: Evaporator.CW6
Service: Tranformer Evaporator
Tag Number: ----------------------------
2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 1/368
2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 2/368
Deficiencies Summary

Deficiencies for Heat Exchanger


TEMA Table R-4.41, Table CB-4.41: The baffle thickness (0.3750") is less than the minimum baffle thickness (0.7500").

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 3/368


Nozzle Schedule

Materials
Nozzle Service Size
mark Fine Fine
Nozzle Impact Norm Pad Impact Norm Flange
Grain Grain

SA-312 TP304L Wld SA-516


M1 Bottom Manway 24" X Heavy No No No No No No SO A105 Class 150
pipe 70

SA-312 TP304L Wld SA-516


M2 Calandria Manway 24" Sch 20 (Std) No No No No No No SO A105 Class 150
pipe 70

SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class


N10.1 Spray Nozzle Inlet 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
pipe 150

SA-312 TP304L Wld WN A182 F304L Class


N10.2 Spray Nozzle Inlet 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
pipe 150

12" Sch 40S SA-312 TP304L Wld SA-516


N11 Vapor By-Pass No No No No No No SO A105 Class 150
(Std) pipe 70

SA-312 TP304L Wld


N2.1 Condensate Outlet 8" Sch 80S (XS) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A WN A105 Class 150
pipe

SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class


N2.2 Condensate Nozzle 8" Sch 80S (XS) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
pipe 150

12" Sch 40S SA-312 TP304L Wld


N3 Circulation Juice Inlet No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A SO A105 Class 150
(Std) pipe

Circulation Juice SA-312 TP304L Wld


N4 14" Sch 30 (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A SO A105 Class 150
Outlet pipe

SA-312 TP304L Wld SA-516


N5.1 Vapor Outlet 20" Sch 20 (Std) No No No No No No SO A105 Class 150
pipe 70

SA-516
N5.2 Vapor Outlet 20" Sch 20 (Std) SA-106 B Smls pipe No No No No No No SO A105 Class 150
70

SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class


N6.1 Air & Gas Vent 4" Sch 80S (XS) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
pipe 150

SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class


N6.2 Air & Gas Vent 4" Sch 80S (XS) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
pipe 150

SO A182 F304 Class


N6.3 Air & Gas Vent 4" Sch 80 (XS) SA-106 B Smls pipe No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
150

SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class


N6.4 Air & Gas Vent 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
pipe 150

SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class


N6.5 Air & Gas Vent 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
pipe 150

SO A182 F304L Class


N6.6 Air & Gas Vent 3.07 IDx0.22 SA-240 304L No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
150

10" Sch 80S SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class


N7 Juice Outlet No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
(XS) pipe 150

10" Sch 80S SA-312 TP304L Wld


N8 Juice Inlet No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A SO A105 Class 150
(XS) pipe

SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class


N9.1 Upper Level Sensor 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
pipe 150

Lower Level SA-249 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class


N9.2 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A
Connection tube 150

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 4/368


Nozzle Summary

Reinforcement
Shell
Nozzle OD t Req t Pad Corr A /A
n n A1? A2? a r
mark (in) (in) (in) (in) (%)
Nom t Design t User t Width t
pad
(in) (in) (in) (in) (in)

M1 24.00 0.5000 0.3088 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3609 4.2500 0.5000 0.0000 100.0

M2 24.00 0.3750 0.2691 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3140 3.0000 0.3750 0.0000 100.0

N10.1 3.50 0.2160 0.2160 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt

N10.2 3.50 0.2160 0.2160 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt

N11 12.75 0.3750 0.2807 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3272 2.0000 0.2500 0.0000 100.0

N2.1 8.63 0.5000 0.2219 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3131 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0

N2.2 8.63 0.5000 0.2219 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3131 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0

N3 12.75 0.3750 0.3087 Yes Yes 0.3750* 0.3249 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0

N4 14.00 0.3750 0.3058 Yes Yes 0.4375* 0.3207 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0

N5.1 20.00 0.3750 0.3097 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3617 3.5000 0.3750 0.0000 100.0

N5.2 20.00 0.3750 0.3181 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3707 3.5000 0.3750 0.0000 100.0

N6.1 4.50 0.3370 0.2370 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3416 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0

N6.2 4.50 0.3370 0.2370 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3416 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0

N6.3 4.50 0.3370 0.2370 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3620 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0

N6.4 3.50 0.2160 0.2160 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt

N6.5 3.50 0.2160 0.2160 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt

N6.6 3.50 0.2160 0.1890 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt

N7 10.75 0.5000 0.3378 Yes Yes 0.4375* 0.3550 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0

N8 10.75 0.5000 0.3161 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3693 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0

N9.1 3.50 0.2160 0.2160 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt

N9.2 3.50 0.2160 0.1288 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt

tn: Nozzle thickness


Req tn: Nozzle thickness required per UG-45/UG-16
Nom t: Vessel wall thickness
Design t: Required vessel wall thickness due to pressure + corrosion allowance per UG-37
User t: Local vessel wall thickness (near opening)
Aa: Area available per UG-37, governing condition
Ar: Area required per UG-37, governing condition
Corr: Corrosion allowance on nozzle wall
* Head minimum thickness after forming

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 5/368


Pressure Summary

Pressure Summary for Tube side chamber

Total
P T T
MAWP MAP MAEP e MDMT MDMT Corrosion Impact
Identifier Design Design external
( psi) ( psi) ( psi) (°F) Exemption Allowance Test
( psi) (°F) (°F)
(in)

Front Head 50.0 325.0 109.03 110.52 19.12 325.0 -320.0 Note 1 0.000 No

Straight Flange on Front Head 50.0 325.0 108.67 110.16 25.14 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No

Front Channel 50.0 325.0 108.67 110.16 25.14 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No

(see Maximum Pressure


Tubesheet
65.0 325.0 106.53 108.00 102.29 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No
Rating note)

(see Maximum Pressure


Rear Tubesheet
65.0 325.0 106.53 108.00 102.29 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No
Rating note)
Rear Channel 50.0 325.0 73.49 77.11 17.48 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No

Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head 50.0 325.0 142.07 146.68 30.71 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No

Rear Channel Head 50.0 325.0 123.43 128.93 23.62 325.0 -320.0 Note 3 0.000 No

Tubes 65.0 325.0 987.50 1001.60 336.64 325.0 -320.0 Note 4 0.000 No

Bottom Channel Section Stiffener N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.00 325.0 N/A N/A 0.125 No

Vessel Support Lugs 50.0 325.0 50.00 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Nozzle Note 2; Pad note


Bottom Manway (M1) 50.0 325.0 77.10 79.45 16.11 325.0 -55.0 0.000 No
5

Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.1) 50.0 325.0 107.77 110.12 17.48 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.2) 50.0 325.0 107.77 110.12 17.48 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Circulation Juice Inlet (N3) 50.0 325.0 78.54 79.61 15.69 325.0 -55.0 Note 7 0.000 No

Circulation Juice Outlet (N4) 50.0 325.0 73.61 78.85 15.41 325.0 -55.0 Note 8 0.000 No

Nozzle Note 9; Pad note


Vapor Outlet (N5.1) 50.0 325.0 78.62 79.68 16.19 325.0 -55.0 0.000 No
10

Nozzle Note 11; Pad


Vapor Outlet (N5.2) 50.0 325.0 80.74 81.81 17.06 325.0 -55.0 0.000 No
note 10

Juice Outlet (N7) 50.0 325.0 81.73 87.12 17.73 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Juice Inlet (N8) 50.0 325.0 78.09 81.35 16.93 325.0 -55.0 Note 12 0.000 No

Upper Level Sensor (N9.1) 50.0 325.0 107.77 110.12 17.48 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Lower Level Connection (N9.2) 50.0 325.0 167.44 230.00 15.41 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Chamber design MDMT is 20.00°F


Chamber rated MDMT is -55.00°F @ 50.00 psi
Chamber MAWP was used in the MDMT determination

Chamber MAWP hot & corroded is 50.00 psi @ 325.0°F

Chamber MAP cold & new is 77.11 psi @ 70.0°F

Chamber MAEP is 15.00 psi @ 325.0°F


External pressure rating was governed by the vacuum ring Bottom Channel Section Stiffener.

Pressure Summary for Shell side chamber

Total
P T T
MAWP MAP MAEP e MDMT MDMT Corrosion Impact
Identifier Design Design external
( psi) ( psi) ( psi) (°F) Exemption Allowance Test
( psi) (°F) (°F)
(in)

(see Maximum Pressure


Tubesheet
65.0 325.0 102.29 148.67 106.53 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No
Rating note)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 6/368


Shell 50.0 325.0 75.57 77.11 21.74 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No

(see Maximum Pressure


Rear Tubesheet
65.0 325.0 102.29 148.67 106.53 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No
Rating note)
Tubes 65.0 325.0 336.64 336.64 987.50 325.0 N/A N/A 0.000 No

Top Plate of Expanded Chamber N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.00 325.0 N/A N/A 0.000 No

Bottom Plate of Expanded Chamber N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.00 325.0 N/A N/A 0.000 No

Lower Calandria Stiffener RIngs N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.00 325.0 N/A N/A 0.125 No

Upper Calandria Stiffener Ring N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.00 325.0 N/A N/A 0.125 No

Nozzle Note 13; Pad


Calandria Manway (M2) 50.0 325.0 68.29 69.28 15.43 325.0 -55.0 0.000 No
note 14

Nozzle Note 2; Pad note


Vapor By-Pass (N11) 50.0 325.0 71.26 72.24 17.15 325.0 -55.0 0.000 No
15

Condensate Outlet (N2.1) 50.0 325.0 55.92 57.14 15.30 325.0 -55.0 Note 16 0.000 No

Condensate Nozzle (N2.2) 50.0 325.0 55.92 57.14 15.30 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.1) 50.0 325.0 74.14 75.43 18.98 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.2) 50.0 325.0 74.14 75.43 18.98 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.3) 50.0 325.0 79.38 80.67 20.67 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.4) 50.0 325.0 108.60 110.12 21.74 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.5) 50.0 325.0 108.60 110.12 21.74 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.6) 50.0 325.0 108.60 110.12 21.74 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No

Chamber design MDMT is 20.00°F


Chamber rated MDMT is -55.00°F @ 55.92 psi
Chamber MAWP was used in the MDMT determination

Chamber MAWP hot & corroded is 55.92 psi @ 325.0°F

Chamber MAP cold & new is 57.14 psi @ 70.0°F

Chamber MAEP is 15.00 psi @ 325.0°F


External pressure rating was governed by the vacuum ring Top Plate of Expanded Chamber.

Notes for Maximum Pressure Rating:

Note
Details
#

The largest tubesheet MAWP/MAP values have been selected from the multiple design conditions to maximize the hydrotest pressure and to comply with UG-20(b). The
1.
MAWP/MAP selected for the shell side may not be coincident with the MAWP/MAP selected for the tube side (and vice versa).

The chamber MAWP listed above is based on the largest tubesheet MAWP values from the multiple design conditions. The lowest tubesheet MAWP values should be
2.
considered when determining the final chamber MAWP. Refer to the Tubesheet Maximum Pressure Report for the lowest tubesheet maximum pressure ratings.

Notes for MDMT Rating:

Note # Exemption Details

1. Straight Flange governs MDMT

2. Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F

3. Straight Flange governs MDMT

4. Impact test exempt per UHA-51(d)

Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -7 °F


5. Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 70.2 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.46461) UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.5 in.
Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2)

Flange rating governs:


6. Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a)
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F

Flange rating governs:


7. Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1754386
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 7/368


Flange rating governs:
8. Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1902407
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F

9. Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.10351)

Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F
10. Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 75.8 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.45291) UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.375 in.
Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2)

11. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -155 °F per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.08592).

Flange rating governs:


12. Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1822653
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F

13. Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.13985)

Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F
14. Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 58 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.50664) UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.375 in.
Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2)

Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F
15. Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 58 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.50664) UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.25 in.
Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2)

Flange rating governs:


16. Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1973546
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F

Design notes are available on the Settings Summary page.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 8/368


Revision History

No. Date Operator Notes

0 1/ 9/2007 Prodigy New vessel created Heat Exchanger. [Build 6252]

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 9/368


Settings Summary

COMPRESS Build 6252

Units: U.S. Customary

Datum Line Location: 0.00" from bottom seam

Design

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Design or Rating: Get Thickness from Pressure


Minimum thickness: 1/16" per UG-16(b)
Design for cold shut down only: No
Design for lethal service (full radiography required): No
Design P, find nozzle MAWP and
Design nozzles for:
MAP
Corrosion weight loss: 100% of theoretical loss
UG-23 Stress Increase: 1.20
Skirt/legs stress increase: 1.0
Minimum nozzle projection: 6.0000"
Juncture calculations for α > 30 only: Yes
Preheat P-No 1 Materials > 1.25&#34 and <= 1.50" thick: No
Butt welds are tapered per Figure UCS-66.3(a).

Hydro/Pneumatic Test

1.3 times vessel


Shop Hydrotest Pressure:
MAWP
Test liquid specific gravity: 1.00
Maximum stress during test: 90% of yield

Required Marking - UG-116

Shell Side
UG-116 (e) Radiography: None
UG-116 (f) Postweld heat treatment: None
Tube Side
UG-116 (e) Radiography: RT4
UG-116 (f) Postweld heat treatment: None

Code Interpretations

Use Code Case 2547: No


Apply interpretation VIII-1-83-66: Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-86-175: Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-83-115: Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-01-37: Yes
Disallow UG-20(f) exemptions: No

UG-22 Loadings

UG-22 (a) Internal or External Design Pressure : Yes


UG-22 (b) Weight of the vessel and normal contents under operating or test conditions: Yes
UG-22 (c) Superimposed static reactions from weight of attached equipment (external loads): No

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 10/368


UG-22 (d)(2) Vessel supports such as lugs, rings, skirts, saddles and legs: Yes
UG-22 (f) Wind reactions: Yes
UG-22 (f) Seismic reactions: Yes
Note: UG-22 (b),(c) and (f) loads only considered when supports are present.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 11/368


Thickness Summary

Component Material Diameter Length Nominal t Design t Joint Load


Identifier (in) (in) (in) (in) E

Front Head SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 28.69 0.3750* 0.3144 1.0000 External

Straight Flange on Front Head SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 1.50 0.3750 0.2617 1.0000 External

Front Channel SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 33.00 0.3750 0.2617 1.0000 External

Tubesheet SA-240 304 116.00 OD 1.50 1.5000 0.2898 1.0000 Unknown

Tubes SA-249 TP316L Wld tube 1.2500 OD 275.75 0.0490 0.0184 1.0000 External

Shell SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 272.75 0.3750 0.3108 0.7000 External

Rear Tubesheet SA-240 304 116.00 OD 1.50 1.5000 0.2898 1.0000 Unknown

Rear Channel SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 139.00 0.3750 0.3496 0.7000 External

Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 1.50 0.5000 0.3500 1.0000 External

Rear Channel Head SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 28.75 0.4375* 0.3144 1.0000 External

Nominal t: Vessel wall nominal thickness


Design t: Required vessel thickness due to governing loading + corrosion
Joint E: Longitudinal seam joint efficiency
* Head minimum thickness after forming

Load
internal: Circumferential stress due to internal pressure governs
external: External pressure governs
Wind: Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + wind governs
Seismic: Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + seismic governs

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 12/368


Weight Summary

Weight ( lb) Contributed by Vessel Elements


Component
Metal Metal Insulation & Piping Operating Test
Lining
New* Corroded* Supports + Liquid Liquid Liquid

Front Head 1,664.35 1,664.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7,431.57

Front Channel 1,281.05 1,281.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11,999.21

Tubesheet 2,777.94 2,777.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Shell 10,503.98 10,503.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 3,014.62 58,231.25

Tubes 50,385.12 50,385.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 35,357.55

Rear Tubesheet 2,777.94 2,777.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Rear Channel 5,265.41 5,265.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 26,191.04 50,919.58

Rear Channel Head 1,939.29 1,939.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 8,254.39 7,508.44

Vessel Support Lugs 2,041.70 2,041.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

TOTAL: 78,636.78 78,636.78 0.00 0.00 0.00 37,460.04 171,447.58

* Shells with attached nozzles have weight reduced by material cut out for opening.

Weight ( lb) Contributed by Attachments


Component Nozzles &
Body Flanges
Flanges
Packed Ladders & Trays & Rings & Vertical
Beds Platforms Supports Clips Loads
New Corroded New Corroded

Front Head 0.00 0.00 94.36 94.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Front Channel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Tubesheet 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Shell 0.00 0.00 1,183.83 1,183.83 0.00 0.00 1,492.61¹ 1,613.45 0.00

Rear Tubesheet 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Rear Channel 0.00 0.00 1,554.12 1,554.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 396.75 0.00

Rear Channel Head 0.00 0.00 275.86 275.86 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

TOTAL: 0.00 0.00 3,108.17 3,108.17 0.00 0.00 1,492.61 2,010.20 0.00

Vessel operating weight, Corroded: 122,708 lb


Vessel operating weight, New: 122,708 lb
Vessel empty weight, Corroded: 85,248 lb
Vessel empty weight, New: 85,248 lb
Vessel test weight, New: 256,695 lb

Vessel center of gravity location - from datum - lift condition

Vessel Lift Weight, New: 85,247 lb


Center of Gravity: 252.25"

Vessel Capacity

Shell side Capacity** (New): 6,956 US gal


Shell side Capacity** (Corroded): 6,956 US gal
Tube side Capacity** (New): 13,518 US gal
Tube side Capacity** (Corroded): 13,518 US gal
**The shell and tube capacity does not include volume of nozzle, piping or other attachments.
¹Baffle weights are approximated.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 13/368


Hydrostatic Test

Shop test pressure determination for Tube side chamber based on MAWP per UG-99(b)

Shop hydrostatic test gauge pressure is 65.000 psi at 70.00 °F (the chamber MAWP = 50.000 psi)

The shop test is performed with the vessel in the horizontal position.

Local test Test liquid UG-99 UG-99 Stress Allowable


Stress
Identifier pressure static head stress pressure during test test stress
excessive?
psi psi ratio factor psi psi
Front Head 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 9,440 22,500 No

Straight Flange on Front Head 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 10,524 22,500 No

Front Channel 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 10,524 22,500 No

Rear Channel 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 10,524 22,500 No

Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 7,901 22,500 No

Rear Channel Head 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 8,091 22,500 No

Tubes 69.362 4.362 1.0143 1.30 966 22,500 No

Tubesheet 69.463 4.463 1.0667 1.30 See tubesheet report

Rear Tubesheet 69.463 4.463 1.0667 1.30 See tubesheet report

Bottom Manway (M1) 66.109 1.109 1.0000 1.30 15,354 33,750 No

Circulation Juice Inlet (N3) 67.635 2.635 1.0143 1.30 14,179 33,750 No

Circulation Juice Outlet (N4) 68.578 3.578 1.0143 1.30 16,051 33,750 No

Juice Inlet (N8) 69.837 4.837 1.0143 1.30 14,756 33,750 No

Juice Outlet (N7) 67.595 2.595 1.0143 1.30 12,090 33,750 No

Lower Level Connection (N9.2) 68.953 3.953 1.0143 1.30 2,433 33,750 No

Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.1) 67.474 2.474 1.0143 1.30 16,791 33,750 No

Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.2) 67.474 2.474 1.0143 1.30 16,791 33,750 No

Upper Level Sensor (N9.1) 65.361 0.361 1.0143 1.30 16,265 33,750 No

Vapor Outlet (N5.1) (2) 66.209 1.209 1.0000 1.30 15,363 33,750 No

Vapor Outlet (N5.2) 69.374 4.374 1.0000 1.30 16,098 47,250 No

Notes:
(1) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in PVP-Vol. 399, pages 77-82.
(2) Vapor Outlet (N5.1) limits the UG-99 stress ratio.
(3) VIII-2, AD-151.1(b) used as the basis for nozzle allowable test stress.
(4) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most flange.

The field test condition has not been investigated for the Tube side chamber.

The test temperature of 70.00 °F is warmer than the minimum recommended temperature of -25.00 °F so the brittle fracture
provision of UG-99(h) has been met.

Shop test pressure determination for Shell side chamber based on MAWP per UG-99(b)

Shop hydrostatic test gauge pressure is 72.698 psi at 70.00 °F (the chamber MAWP = 55.921 psi)

The shop test is performed with the vessel in the horizontal position.

Identifier Local test Test liquid UG-99 UG-99 Stress Allowable Stress
pressure static head stress pressure during test test stress excessive?

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 14/368


psi psi ratio factor psi psi
Shell 77.160 4.463 1.0137 1.30 11,690 22,500 No

Tubes 77.060 4.362 N/A 1.30 NI NI NI

Tubesheet 77.160 4.463 1.0667 1.30 See tubesheet report

Rear Tubesheet 77.160 4.463 1.0667 1.30 See tubesheet report

Air & Gas Vent (N6.1) 74.147 1.450 1.0143 1.30 16,920 33,750 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.2) 77.137 4.439 1.0143 1.30 17,602 33,750 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.3) (3) 74.147 1.450 1.0000 1.30 16,920 33,750 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.4) 74.135 1.438 1.0143 1.30 18,448 33,750 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.5) 77.535 4.837 1.0143 1.30 19,294 33,750 No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.6) 74.135 1.438 1.0137 1.30 18,448 33,750 No

Calandria Manway (M2) 73.810 1.112 1.0000 1.30 26,572 30,462 No

Condensate Nozzle (N2.2) 77.535 4.837 1.0143 1.30 17,818 33,750 No

Condensate Outlet (N2.1) 73.059 0.361 1.0143 1.30 16,789 33,750 No

Vapor By-Pass (N11) 77.535 4.837 1.0000 1.30 21,150 33,750 No

Notes:
(1) NI indicates that test stress was not investigated.
(2) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in PVP-Vol. 399, pages 77-82.
(3) Air & Gas Vent (N6.3) limits the UG-99 stress ratio.
(4) VIII-2, AD-151.1(b) used as the basis for nozzle allowable test stress.
(5) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most flange.

The field test condition has not been investigated for the Shell side chamber.

The test temperature of 70.00 °F is warmer than the minimum recommended temperature of -25.00 °F so the brittle fracture
provision of UG-99(h) has been met.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 15/368


Vacuum Summary

Elevation Length
Component Line of Support above Datum Le
(in) (in)

Front Head - 477.94 N/A

- 1/3 depth of Front Head 458.69 N/A

Straight Flange on Front Head Top - 449.25 44.69

Straight Flange on Front Head Bottom - 447.75 44.69

Front Channel Top - 447.75 44.69

Front Channel Bottom - 414.75 44.69

Tubesheet - 414.75 N/A

Shell Top - 413.25 71.88

- Top Plate of Expanded Chamber 397.38 31.81

- Bottom Plate of Expanded Chamber 350.38 59.44

- Upper Calandria Stiffener Ring 278.50 70.44

- Lower Calandria Stiffener RIngs 209.50 69.38

Shell Bottom - 140.50 71.88

Rear Tubesheet - 139.00 N/A

Rear Channel Top - 139.00 94.94

- Bottom Channel Section Stiffener 84.00 75.34

Rear Channel Bottom - 0.00 94.94

Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head Top - 0.00 94.94

Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head Bottom - -1.50 94.94

- 1/3 depth of Rear Channel Head -10.94 N/A

Rear Channel Head - -30.25 N/A

Notes

For main components, the listed value of 'Le' is the largest unsupported length for the component.

For Rings, the listed value of 'Le' is Ls per UG-29.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 16/368


Engineering Notes

Note:
Due to restriction within the Compress Program, certain items of the Falling Film Evaporator have to be modeled separately and/or
calculations done by hand.
Top Body Flange
Expanded Steam Chamber
Top/Bottom Plates of Expanded Steam Chamber

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 17/368


Front Channel

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Component: Cylinder
Material specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F

Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325°F


External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325°F

Static liquid head:

Ps = 0.0000 psi (SG=1.1000, Hs=0.0000" Operating head)


Pth = 4.4625 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=123.6250", Horizontal test head)

Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0.0000" Outer C = 0.0000"

Design MDMT = 20.00°F No impact test performed


Rated MDMT = -320.00°F Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice
PWHT is not performed

Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1


Top circumferential joint - Spot UW-11(a)(5)b Type 1
Bottom circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1

Estimated weight: New = 1281.0526 lb corr = 1281.0526 lb


Capacity: New = 1439.0248 gal corr = 1439.0248 gal
ID = 113.2500"
Length Lc = 33.0000"
t = 0.3750"

Design thickness, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

t = P*R/(S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion


= 50.00*56.6250/(16475*1.00 - 0.60*50.00) + 0.0000
= 0.1722"

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 16475*1.00*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750) - 0.0000
= 108.6741 psi

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t)
= 16700*1.00*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750)
= 110.1583 psi

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 44.6875/114.0000 = 0.3920


Do/t = 114.0000/0.261721 = 435.5780

From table G: A = 0.000393


From table HA-3: B = 4900.2603 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4900.2603/(3*(114.0000/0.261721))
= 15.0000 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 18/368


Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.0000 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.261721 + 0.0000 = 0.2617"

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 44.6875/114.0000 = 0.3920


Do/t = 114.0000/0.3750 = 304.0000

From table G: A = 0.000671


From table HA-3: B = 5731.3779 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*5731.3779/(3*(114.0000/0.3750))
= 25.1376 psi

% Forming Strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)

= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50 * 0.3750 / 56.8125) * (1 - 56.8125 / ∞)
= 0.3300 %

External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv = W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)
= 3053.65 / (2*π*56.8125) + 12856.70 / (π*56.81252)
= 9.8224 lb/in
α = Pv / (Pe*Do)
= 9.822423 / (15.0000*114.0000)
= 0.0057
n = 10
m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
= 1.23 / (44.687500/114.0000)2
= 8.0047
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (102 - 1 + 8.004657 + 8.004657*0.005744) / (102 - 1 + 8.004657)
= 1.0004
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)


= 1.0933*3053.65 / (2*π*56.8125) + 52096.57 / (π*56.81252)
= 14.4907 lb/in
α = Pv / (Pe*Do)
= 14.490655 / (15.0000*114.0000)
= 0.0085
n = 10
m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
= 1.23 / (44.687500/114.0000)2
= 8.0047
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (102 - 1 + 8.004657 + 8.004657*0.008474) / (102 - 1 + 8.004657)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 19/368


= 1.0006
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

Design thickness = 0.2617"

The governing condition is due to external pressure.

The cylinder thickness of 0.3750" is adequate.

Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads

Allowable Stress
Before UG-23
Pressure P ( Temperature Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to Req'd Thk Due to
Condition Stress Increase ( Load
psi) (°F) (in) Tension (in) Compression (in)
psi)

St Sc

Wind 0.0714 0.0711


Operating, Hot & Corroded 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0716 0.0708

Wind 0.0714 0.0711


Operating, Hot & New 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0716 0.0708

Wind 0.0005 0.0014


Hot Shut Down, Corroded 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0000 0.0020

Wind 0.0005 0.0014


Hot Shut Down, New 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0000 0.0020

Wind 0.0004 0.0010


Empty, Corroded 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0000 0.0014

Wind 0.0004 0.0010


Empty, New 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0000 0.0014

Wind 0.0600 0.0609


Vacuum -15.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0594 0.0615

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight &


0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Weight 0.0014 0.0014
Eccentric Moments Only

Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 5946.9448 psi
S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000
= 16475.0000 psi
ScHC = 5946.9448 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN


ScHN = ScHC
= 5946.9448 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 8301.3643 psi
S = 16700.0000 / 1.0000

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 20/368


= 16700.0000 psi
ScCN = 8301.3643 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC


ScCC = ScCN
= 8301.3643 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 5946.9448 psi
S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000
= 16475.0000 psi
ScVC = 5946.9448 psi

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 12857/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0001"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0003"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.000064 - (0.000260)
= 0.0714"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0004"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000064 + (0.000433) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0711"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433)))
= 262.81 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 21/368


tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 12857/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0001"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0003"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.000064 - (0.000260)
= 0.0714"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0004"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000064 + (0.000433) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0711"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433)))
= 262.81 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 12857/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0002"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0007"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000178 - (0.000719)|
= 0.0005"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0012"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000178 + (0.001199) - (0.000000)
= 0.0014"

Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 12857/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0002"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 22/368


= 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0007"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000178 - (0.000719)|
= 0.0005"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0012"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000178 + (0.001199) - (0.000000)
= 0.0014"

Empty, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 12857/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0001"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0005"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000127 - (0.000515)|
= 0.0004"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0009"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000127 + (0.000859) - (0.000000)
= 0.0010"

Empty, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 12857/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0001"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0005"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000127 - (0.000515)|
= 0.0004"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0009"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000127 + (0.000859) - (0.000000)
= 0.0010"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 23/368


Vacuum, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 12857/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0002"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0007"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.059486 + 0.000178 - (0.000719)|
= 0.0600"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0012"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000178 + (0.001199) - (-0.059486)
= 0.0609"

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 0/(π*56.81252*5947*1.0000)
= 0.0000"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.0000)
= 0.0014"
(total, net
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000000 - (0.001438)|
= 0.0014"
(total required,
tc = tmc + twc - tpc
compressive)
= 0.000000 + (0.001438) - (0.000000)
= 0.0014"

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0003"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0002"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 24/368


(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.000260 - (0.000219)
= 0.0716"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0005"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000260 + (0.000473) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0708"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433)))
= 262.67 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0003"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0002"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.000260 - (0.000219)
= 0.0716"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0005"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000260 + (0.000473) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0708"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433)))
= 262.67 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 25/368


= 0.0003"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0002"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000260 - (0.000219)
= 0.0000"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 52097/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0007"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0013"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000720 + (0.001311) - (0.000000)
= 0.0020"

Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0003"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0002"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000260 - (0.000219)
= 0.0000"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 52097/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0007"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0013"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000720 + (0.001311) - (0.000000)
= 0.0020"

Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 42195/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0004"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0004"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 26/368


tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000418 - (0.000435)|
= 0.0000"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0009"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000418 + (0.000939) - (0.000000)
= 0.0014"

Empty, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 42195/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0004"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000418 - (0.000435)|
= 0.0000"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0009"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000418 + (0.000939) - (0.000000)
= 0.0014"

Vacuum, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 52097/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0007"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0006"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.059486 + 0.000720 - (0.000607)|
= 0.0594"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0013"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000720 + (0.001311) - (-0.059486)
= 0.0615"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 27/368


Shell

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Component: Cylinder
Material specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F

Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325°F


External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325°F

Static liquid head:

Ps = 0.5054 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=14.0000" Operating head)


Pth = 4.4625 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=123.6250", Horizontal test head)

Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0.0000" Outer C = 0.0000"

Design MDMT = 20.00°F No impact test performed


Rated MDMT = -320.00°F Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice
PWHT is not performed

Radiography: Longitudinal joint - None UW-11(c) Type 1


Top circumferential joint - None UW-11(c) Type 1
Bottom circumferential joint - None UW-11(c) Type 1

Estimated weight: New = 10588.0947 lb corr = 10588.0947 lb


Capacity: New = 6955.6304 gal corr = 6955.6304 gal
ID = 113.2500"
Length Lc = 272.7500"
t = 0.3750"

Design thickness, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

t = P*R/(S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion


= 50.51*56.6250/(16475*0.70 - 0.60*50.51) + 0.0000
= 0.2487"

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 16475*0.70*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750) - 0.5054
= 75.5665 psi

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t)
= 16700*0.70*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750)
= 77.1108 psi

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 71.8750/114.0000 = 0.6305


Do/t = 114.0000/0.310785 = 366.8131

From table G: A = 0.000314


From table HA-3: B = 4126.6396 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4126.6396/(3*(114.0000/0.310785))
= 15.0000 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 28/368


Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.0000 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.310785 + 0.0000 = 0.3108"

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 71.8750/114.0000 = 0.6305


Do/t = 114.0000/0.3750 = 304.0000

From table G: A = 0.000405


From table HA-3: B = 4955.7554 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4955.7554/(3*(114.0000/0.3750))
= 21.7358 psi

% Forming Strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)

= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50 * 0.3750 / 56.8125) * (1 - 56.8125 / ∞)
= 0.3300 %

External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv = W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)
= 74109.30 / (2*π*56.8125) + 482077.44 / (π*56.81252)
= 255.1525 lb/in
α = Pv / (Pe*Do)
= 255.152512 / (15.0000*114.0000)
= 0.1492
n = 8
m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
= 1.23 / (71.875000/114.0000)2
= 3.0943
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (82 - 1 + 3.094277 + 3.094277*0.149212) / (82 - 1 + 3.094277)
= 1.0070
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)


= 1.0933*74109.30 / (2*π*56.8125) + 3532457.75 / (π*56.81252)
= 575.3561 lb/in
α = Pv / (Pe*Do)
= 575.356140 / (15.0000*114.0000)
= 0.3365
n = 8
m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
= 1.23 / (71.875000/114.0000)2
= 3.0943
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (82 - 1 + 3.094277 + 3.094277*0.336466) / (82 - 1 + 3.094277)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 29/368


= 1.0158
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

Design thickness = 0.3108"

The governing condition is due to external pressure.

The cylinder thickness of 0.3750" is adequate.

Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads

Allowable Stress
Before UG-23
Pressure P ( Temperature Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to Req'd Thk Due to
Condition Stress Increase ( Load
psi) (°F) (in) Tension (in) Compression (in)
psi)

St Sc

Wind 0.0967 0.0838


Operating, Hot & Corroded 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.1198 0.0606

Wind 0.0967 0.0838


Operating, Hot & New 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.1198 0.0606

Wind 0.0108 0.0358


Hot Shut Down, Corroded 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0176 0.0806

Wind 0.0108 0.0358


Hot Shut Down, New 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0176 0.0806

Wind 0.0072 0.0248


Empty, Corroded 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0129 0.0502

Wind 0.0072 0.0248


Empty, New 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0129 0.0502

Wind 0.0703 0.0952


Vacuum -15.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0254 0.1401

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight &


0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Weight 0.0341 0.0357
Eccentric Moments Only

Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 5946.9448 psi
S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000
= 16475.0000 psi
ScHC = 5946.9448 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN


ScHN = ScHC
= 5946.9448 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 8301.3643 psi
S = 16700.0000 / 1.0000

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 30/368


= 16700.0000 psi
ScCN = 8301.3643 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC


ScCC = ScCN
= 8301.3643 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 5946.9448 psi
S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000
= 16475.0000 psi
ScVC = 5946.9448 psi

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.1022"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 482077/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0034"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0090"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.102219 + 0.003435 - (0.009001)
= 0.0967"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0150"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.003435 + (0.015002) - (0.102219)|
= 0.0838"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002)))
= 189.47 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.1022"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 31/368


tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 482077/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0034"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0090"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.102219 + 0.003435 - (0.009001)
= 0.0967"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0150"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.003435 + (0.015002) - (0.102219)|
= 0.0838"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002)))
= 189.47 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 482077/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0067"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0175"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.006662 - (0.017455)|
= 0.0108"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0291"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.006662 + (0.029092) - (0.000000)
= 0.0358"

Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 482077/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0067"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 32/368


= 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0175"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.006662 - (0.017455)|
= 0.0108"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0291"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.006662 + (0.029092) - (0.000000)
= 0.0358"

Empty, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 482077/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0048"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0120"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.004773 - (0.011996)|
= 0.0072"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0200"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.004773 + (0.019993) - (0.000000)
= 0.0248"

Empty, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 482077/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0048"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0120"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.004773 - (0.011996)|
= 0.0072"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0200"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.004773 + (0.019993) - (0.000000)
= 0.0248"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 33/368


Vacuum, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 482077/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0067"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0175"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.059486 + 0.006662 - (0.017455)|
= 0.0703"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0291"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.006662 + (0.029092) - (-0.059486)
= 0.0952"

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 48493/(π*56.81252*5947*1.0000)
= 0.0008"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.0000)
= 0.0349"
(total, net
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000804 - (0.034910)|
= 0.0341"
(total required,
tc = tmc + twc - tpc
compressive)
= 0.000804 + (0.034910) - (0.000000)
= 0.0357"

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.1022"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0252"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0076"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 34/368


(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.102219 + 0.025173 - (0.007601)
= 0.1198"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0164"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.025173 + (0.016402) - (0.102219)|
= 0.0606"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002)))
= 178.79 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.1022"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0252"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0076"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.102219 + 0.025173 - (0.007601)
= 0.1198"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0164"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.025173 + (0.016402) - (0.102219)|
= 0.0606"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002)))
= 178.79 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 35/368


= 0.0252"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0076"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.025173 - (0.007601)
= 0.0176"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 3532458/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0488"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0318"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.048816 + (0.031807) - (0.000000)
= 0.0806"

Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0252"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0076"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.025173 - (0.007601)
= 0.0176"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 3532458/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0488"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0318"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.048816 + (0.031807) - (0.000000)
= 0.0806"

Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 2860781/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0201"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*71095/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0072"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 36/368


tt = t p + tm - tw (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.020112 - (0.007193)
= 0.0129"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 2860781/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0283"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0219"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.028321 + (0.021859) - (0.000000)
= 0.0502"

Empty, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 2860781/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0201"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*71095/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*0.70)
= 0.0072"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.020112 - (0.007193)
= 0.0129"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 2860781/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0283"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0219"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.028321 + (0.021859) - (0.000000)
= 0.0502"

Vacuum, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 3532458/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0488"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0147"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.059486 + 0.048816 - (0.014740)|
= 0.0254"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 37/368


twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0318"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.048816 + (0.031807) - (-0.059486)
= 0.1401"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 38/368


Rear Channel

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Component: Cylinder
Material specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F

Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325°F


External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325°F

Static liquid head:

Ps = 2.5809 psi (SG=1.1000, Hs=65.0000" Operating head)


Pth = 4.4625 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=123.6250", Horizontal test head)

Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0.0000" Outer C = 0.0000"

Design MDMT = 20.00°F No impact test performed


Rated MDMT = -320.00°F Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice
PWHT is not performed

Radiography: Longitudinal joint - None UW-11(c) Type 1


Top circumferential joint - Spot UW-11(a)(5)b Type 1
Bottom circumferential joint - Spot UW-11(a)(5)b Type 1

Estimated weight: New = 5395.9487 lb corr = 5395.9487 lb


Capacity: New = 6061.3469 gal corr = 6061.3469 gal
ID = 113.2500"
Length Lc = 139.0000"
t = 0.3750"

Design thickness, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

t = P*R/(S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion


= 52.58*56.6250/(16475*0.70 - 0.60*52.58) + 0.0000
= 0.2589"

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 16475*0.70*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750) - 2.5809
= 73.4910 psi

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t)
= 16700*0.70*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750)
= 77.1108 psi

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 94.9375/114.0000 = 0.8328


Do/t = 114.0000/0.349571 = 326.1136

From table G: A = 0.000279


From table HA-3: B = 3668.7749 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3668.7749/(3*(114.0000/0.349571))
= 15.0000 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 39/368


Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.0000 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.349571 + 0.0000 = 0.3496"

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 94.9375/114.0000 = 0.8328


Do/t = 114.0000/0.3750 = 304.0000

From table G: A = 0.000303


From table HA-3: B = 3986.1138 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3986.1138/(3*(114.0000/0.3750))
= 17.4830 psi

% Forming Strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)

= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50 * 0.3750 / 56.8125) * (1 - 56.8125 / ∞)
= 0.3300 %

External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv = W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)
= 79438.45 / (2*π*56.8125) + 632810.25 / (π*56.81252)
= 284.9468 lb/in
α = Pv / (Pe*Do)
= 284.946808 / (15.0000*114.0000)
= 0.1666
n = 7
m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
= 1.23 / (94.937500/114.0000)2
= 1.7735
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (72 - 1 + 1.773533 + 1.773533*0.166636) / (72 - 1 + 1.773533)
= 1.0059
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check at Bottom Seam (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv = 0.6*W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)


= 0.6000*-41404.86 / (2*π*56.8125) + 99965.09 / (π*56.81252)
= -59.7366 lb/in
α = Pv / (Pe*Do)
= -59.736637 / (15.0000*114.0000)
= -0.0349
n = 7
m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
= 1.23 / (94.937500/114.0000)2
= 1.7735
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (72 - 1 + 1.773533 + 1.773533*-0.034934) / (72 - 1 + 1.773533)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 40/368


= 1.0000
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)


= 1.0933*79438.45 / (2*π*56.8125) + 4564252.50 / (π*56.81252)
= 693.4336 lb/in
α = Pv / (Pe*Do)
= 693.433594 / (15.0000*114.0000)
= 0.4055
n = 7
m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
= 1.23 / (94.937500/114.0000)2
= 1.7735
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (72 - 1 + 1.773533 + 1.773533*0.405517) / (72 - 1 + 1.773533)
= 1.0144
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check at Bottom Seam(Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)


= 0.5067*-41404.86 / (2*π*56.8125) + 312756.97 / (π*56.81252)
= -27.9253 lb/in
α = Pv / (Pe*Do)
= -27.925318 / (15.0000*114.0000)
= -0.0163
n = 7
m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
= 1.23 / (94.937500/114.0000)2
= 1.7735
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
= (72 - 1 + 1.773533 + 1.773533*-0.016331) / (72 - 1 + 1.773533)
= 1.0000
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

Design thickness = 0.3496"

The governing condition is due to external pressure.

The cylinder thickness of 0.3750" is adequate.

Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads

Allowable Stress
Before UG-23
Pressure P ( Temperature Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to Req'd Thk Due to
Condition Stress Increase ( Location Load
psi) (°F) (in) Tension (in) Compression (in)
psi)

St Sc

Wind 0.0680 0.0572


Top
Operating, Hot & Corroded 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0886 0.0365

Wind 0.0779 0.0746


Bottom

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 41/368


Seismic 0.0795 0.0730

Wind 0.0680 0.0572


Top
Operating, Hot & New 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0886 0.0365

Wind 0.0779 0.0746


Bottom
Seismic 0.0795 0.0730

Wind 0.0100 0.0399


Top
Hot Shut Down, Corroded 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0171 0.0972

Wind 0.0064 0.0030


Bottom
Seismic 0.0080 0.0014

Wind 0.0100 0.0399


Top
Hot Shut Down, New 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0171 0.0972

Wind 0.0064 0.0030


Bottom
Seismic 0.0080 0.0014

Wind 0.0066 0.0278


Top
Empty, Corroded 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0127 0.0599

Wind 0.0015 0.0001


Bottom
Seismic 0.0015 0.0001

Wind 0.0066 0.0278


Top
Empty, New 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0127 0.0599

Wind 0.0015 0.0001


Bottom
Seismic 0.0015 0.0001

Wind 0.0695 0.0994


Top
Vacuum -15.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0122 0.1567

Wind 0.0419 0.0511


Bottom
Seismic 0.0374 0.0556

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight Top Weight 0.0366 0.0382


0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
& Eccentric Moments Only
Bottom Weight 0.0073 0.0067

Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 5946.9448 psi
S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000
= 16475.0000 psi
ScHC = 5946.9448 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN


ScHN = ScHC
= 5946.9448 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 8301.3643 psi
S = 16700.0000 / 1.0000

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 42/368


= 16700.0000 psi
ScCN = 8301.3643 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC


ScCC = ScCN
= 8301.3643 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 5946.9448 psi
S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000
= 16475.0000 psi
ScVC = 5946.9448 psi

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Above Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 632810/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0032"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*79438/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0068"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.003157 - (0.006754)
= 0.0680"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 79438/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0113"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.003157 + (0.011256) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0572"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.003157+(0.011256)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.003157+(0.011256)))
= 268.24 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Above Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 43/368


tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 632810/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0032"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*79438/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0068"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.003157 - (0.006754)
= 0.0680"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 79438/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0113"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.003157 + (0.011256) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0572"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.003157+(0.011256)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.003157+(0.011256)))
= 268.24 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Above Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 632810/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0087"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0187"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.008745 - (0.018710)|
= 0.0100"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0312"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.008745 + (0.031184) - (0.000000)
= 0.0399"

Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Above Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 632810/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0087"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 44/368


= 0.6000*79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0187"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.008745 - (0.018710)|
= 0.0100"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0312"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.008745 + (0.031184) - (0.000000)
= 0.0399"

Empty, Corroded, Wind, Above Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 632810/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0063"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*76424/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0129"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.006265 - (0.012895)|
= 0.0066"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 76424/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0215"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.006265 + (0.021492) - (0.000000)
= 0.0278"

Empty, New, Wind, Above Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 632810/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0063"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*76424/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0129"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.006265 - (0.012895)|
= 0.0066"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 76424/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0215"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.006265 + (0.021492) - (0.000000)
= 0.0278"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 45/368


Vacuum, Wind, Above Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 632810/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0087"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0187"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.059486 + 0.008745 - (0.018710)|
= 0.0695"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0312"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.008745 + (0.031184) - (-0.059486)
= 0.0994"

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Above Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 48494/(π*56.81252*5947*1.0000)
= 0.0008"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.0000)
= 0.0374"
(total, net
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000804 - (0.037421)|
= 0.0366"
(total required,
tc = tmc + twc - tpc
compressive)
= 0.000804 + (0.037421) - (0.000000)
= 0.0382"

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Below Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 99965/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0005"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0059"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 46/368


(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.000499 - (-0.005867)
= 0.0779"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0035"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000499 + (-0.003520) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0746"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000499+(-0.005867)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000499+(-0.005867)))
= 258.08 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Below Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 99965/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0005"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0059"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.000499 - (-0.005867)
= 0.0779"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0035"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000499 + (-0.003520) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0746"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000499+(-0.005867)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000499+(-0.005867)))
= 258.08 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Below Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 99965/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 47/368


= 0.0005"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0059"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000499 - (-0.005867)
= 0.0064"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0035"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000499 + (-0.003520) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0030"

Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Below Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 99965/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0005"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0059"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000499 - (-0.005867)
= 0.0064"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0035"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000499 + (-0.003520) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0030"

Empty, Corroded, Wind, Below Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 99965/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0005"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -7042/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0010"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000492 - (-0.000984)
= 0.0015"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 48/368


twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-7042/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0006"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000492 + (-0.000591) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0001"

Empty, New, Wind, Below Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 99965/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0005"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -7042/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0010"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000492 - (-0.000984)
= 0.0015"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-7042/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0006"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000492 + (-0.000591) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0001"

Vacuum, Wind, Below Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 99965/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0014"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= -41405/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= -0.0163"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.059486 + 0.001381 - (-0.016254)|
= 0.0419"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= -0.0098"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.001381 + (-0.009752) - (-0.059486)
= 0.0511"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 49/368


Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Below Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 51074/(π*56.81252*16475*1.0000*1.00)
= 0.0003"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.0000*1.00)
= -0.0070"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000306 - (-0.007040)
= 0.0073"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000306 + (-0.007040) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0067"

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Above Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 4564253/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0228"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*79438/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0057"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.022768 - (0.005703)
= 0.0886"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*79438/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0123"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.022768 + (0.012307) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0365"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.022768+(0.011256)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.022768+(0.011256)))
= 254.47 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Above Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 50/368


= 0.0716"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 4564253/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0228"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*79438/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0057"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.022768 - (0.005703)
= 0.0886"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*79438/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0123"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.022768 + (0.012307) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0365"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.022768+(0.011256)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.022768+(0.011256)))
= 254.47 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Above Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 4564253/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0228"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*79438/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0057"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.022768 - (0.005703)
= 0.0171"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 4564253/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0631"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0341"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.063075 + (0.034095) - (0.000000)
= 0.0972"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 51/368


Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Above Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 4564253/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0228"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*79438/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0057"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.022768 - (0.005703)
= 0.0171"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 4564253/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0631"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0341"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.063075 + (0.034095) - (0.000000)
= 0.0972"

Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Above Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 3681590/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0181"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*76424/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0054"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.018118 - (0.005413)
= 0.0127"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 3681590/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0364"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*76424/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0235"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.036447 + (0.023498) - (0.000000)
= 0.0599"

Empty, New, Seismic, Above Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 3681590/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*1.00)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 52/368


= 0.0181"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*76424/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0054"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.018118 - (0.005413)
= 0.0127"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 3681590/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0364"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*76424/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0235"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.036447 + (0.023498) - (0.000000)
= 0.0599"

Vacuum, Seismic, Above Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 4564253/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0631"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0158"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.059486 + 0.063075 - (0.015800)|
= 0.0122"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*79438/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0341"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.063075 + (0.034095) - (-0.059486)
= 0.1567"

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Below Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 312757/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0016"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 53/368


= -0.0064"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.001560 - (-0.006415)
= 0.0795"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0030"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.001560 + (-0.002973) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0730"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.001560+(-0.005867)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.001560+(-0.005867)))
= 257.34 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Below Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0716"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 312757/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0016"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0064"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.071569 + 0.001560 - (-0.006415)
= 0.0795"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0030"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.001560 + (-0.002973) - (0.071569)|
= 0.0730"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.001560+(-0.005867)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.001560+(-0.005867)))
= 257.34 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Below Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 54/368


= 312757/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0016"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0064"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.001560 - (-0.006415)
= 0.0080"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0030"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.001560 + (-0.002973) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0014"

Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Below Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 312757/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0016"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0064"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.001560 - (-0.006415)
= 0.0080"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0030"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.001560 + (-0.002973) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0014"

Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Below Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 89803/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0004"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-7042/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0011"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000442 - (-0.001076)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 55/368


= 0.0015"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-7042/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0005"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000442 + (-0.000499) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0001"

Empty, New, Seismic, Below Support Point

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 89803/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= 0.0004"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-7042/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0011"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000442 - (-0.001076)
= 0.0015"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-7042/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*1.00)
= -0.0005"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000442 + (-0.000499) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0001"

Vacuum, Seismic, Below Support Point

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 312757/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0043"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= -0.0178"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.059486 + 0.004322 - (-0.017771)|
= 0.0374"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-41405/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= -0.0082"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.004322 + (-0.008235) - (-0.059486)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 56/368


= 0.0556"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 57/368


Front Head

ASME Section VIII, Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Component: Ellipsoidal Head


Material Specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p.78, ln. 29)
Straight Flange governs MDMT

Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325 °F


External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325 °F

Static liquid head:

Ps= 0 psi (SG=1.1, Hs=0" Operating head)


Pth= 4.4625 psi (SG=1, Hs=123.625" Horizontal test head)

Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0" Outer C = 0"

Design MDMT = 20°F No impact test performed


Rated MDMT = -320°F Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to fine grain practice
PWHT is not performed
Do not Optimize MDMT / Find MAWP

Radiography: Category A joints - Seamless No RT


Head to shell seam - Spot UW-11(a)(5)(b) Type 1

Estimated weight*: new = 1,664.40 lb corr = 1,664.40 lb


Capacity*: new = 888.5 US gal corr = 888.5 US gal
* includes straight flange

Inner diameter = 113.25"


Minimum head thickness = 0.375"
Head ratio D/2h = 2 (new)
Head ratio D/2h = 2 (corroded)
Straight flange length Lsf = 1.5"
Nominal straight flange thickness tsf = 0.375"

Insulation thk*: 0" density: 0 lb/ft3 weight: 0 lb


Insulation support ring spacing: 0" individual weight: 0 lb total weight: 0 lb
Lining/ref thk*: 0" density: 0 lb/ft3 weight: 0 lb
* includes straight flange if applicable

Results Summary

The governing condition is external pressure.


Minimum thickness per UG-16 = 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) = 0.172"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) = 0.3144"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) = 109.0338 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) = 110.5228 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) = 19.1157 psi

Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at 325 °F) UG-32(d)(1)

t = P*D/(2*S*E - 0.20*P) + Corrosion


= 50*113.25/(2*16475*1 - 0.20*50) + 0
= 0.1719"

The head internal pressure design thickness is 0.172".

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 58/368


Maximum allowable working pressure, (Corroded at 325 °F) UG-32(d)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t/(D + 0.20*t) - Ps
= 2*16475*1*0.375/(113.25 +0.20*0.375) - 0
= 109.0338 psi

The maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) is 109.0338 psi.

Maximum allowable pressure, (New at 70 °F) UG-32(d)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t/(D + 0.20*t) - Ps
= 2*16700*1*0.375/(113.25 +0.20*0.375) - 0
= 110.5228 psi

The maximum allowable pressure (MAP) is 110.5228 psi.

Design thickness for external pressure, (Corroded at 325 °F) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
= 0.8941 * 114
= 101.9294 in

A = 0.125 / (Ro/t)
= 0.125 / (101.9294/0.314394)
= 0.000386

From Table HA-3: B=4,863.1357 psi

Pa = B/(Ro/t)
= 4863.136/(101.9294/0.314394)
15 psi
=

t = 0.3144" + Corrosion = 0.3144" + 0" = 0.3144"


Check the external pressure per UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(d)(1)

t = 1.67*Pe*D/(2*S*E - 0.20*1.67*Pe) + Corrosion


= 1.67*15*113.25/(2*16475*1 - 0.20*1.67*15) + 0
= 0.0861"

The head external pressure design thickness (te) is 0.314394".

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded at 325 °F) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
= 0.8941 * 114
= 101.9294 in

A = 0.125 / (Ro/t)
= 0.125 / (101.9294/0.375)
= 0.00046

From Table HA-3: B=5,195.8623 psi

Pa = B/(Ro/t)
= 5195.862/(101.9294/0.375)
19.1157 psi
=

Check the Maximum External Pressure, UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(d)(1)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 59/368


P = 2*S*E*t/((D + 0.20*t)*1.67) - Ps2
= 2*16475*1*0.375/((113.25 +0.20*0.375)*1.67) - 0
= 65.2897 psi

The maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) is 19.1157 psi.

% Forming strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)

= (75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (75*0.375 / 19.44)*(1 - 19.44 / ∞)
= 1.4468%

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 60/368


Straight Flange on Front Head

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Component: Straight Flange


Material specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F

Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325°F


External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325°F

Static liquid head:

Ps = 0.0000 psi (SG=1.1000, Hs=0.0000" Operating head)


Pth = 4.4625 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=123.6250", Horizontal test head)

Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0.0000" Outer C = 0.0000"

Design MDMT = 20.00°F No impact test performed


Rated MDMT = -320.00°F Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice
PWHT is not performed

Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Seamless No RT


Circumferential joint - Spot UW-11(a)(5)b Type 1

Estimated weight: New = 58.2297 lb corr = 58.2297 lb


Capacity: New = 65.4102 gal corr = 65.4102 gal
ID = 113.2500"
Length Lc = 1.5000"
t = 0.3750"

Design thickness, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

t = P*R/(S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion


= 50.00*56.6250/(16475*1.00 - 0.60*50.00) + 0.0000
= 0.1722"

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 16475*1.00*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750) - 0.0000
= 108.6741 psi

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t)
= 16700*1.00*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750)
= 110.1583 psi

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 44.6875/114.0000 = 0.3920


Do/t = 114.0000/0.261721 = 435.5780

From table G: A = 0.000393


From table HA-3: B = 4900.2603 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4900.2603/(3*(114.0000/0.261721))
= 15.0000 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 61/368


Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.0000 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.261721 + 0.0000 = 0.2617"

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 44.6875/114.0000 = 0.3920


Do/t = 114.0000/0.3750 = 304.0000

From table G: A = 0.000671


From table HA-3: B = 5731.3779 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*5731.3779/(3*(114.0000/0.3750))
= 25.1376 psi

% Forming Strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)

= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50 * 0.3750 / 56.8125) * (1 - 56.8125 / ∞)
= 0.3300 %

Design thickness = 0.2617"

The governing condition is due to external pressure.

The cylinder thickness of 0.3750" is adequate.

Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads

Allowable Stress
Before UG-23
Pressure P ( Temperature Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to Req'd Thk Due to
Condition Stress Increase ( Load
psi) (°F) (in) Tension (in) Compression (in)
psi)

St Sc

Wind 0.0840 0.0839


Operating, Hot & Corroded 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0841 0.0838

Wind 0.0840 0.0839


Operating, Hot & New 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0841 0.0838

Wind 0.0004 0.0007


Hot Shut Down, Corroded 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0002 0.0010

Wind 0.0004 0.0007


Hot Shut Down, New 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0002 0.0010

Wind 0.0003 0.0005


Empty, Corroded 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0001 0.0007

Wind 0.0003 0.0005


Empty, New 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0001 0.0007

Wind 0.0599 0.0602


Vacuum -15.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0596 0.0604

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight &


0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Weight 0.0008 0.0008
Eccentric Moments Only

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 62/368


Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table HA-3)
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 5946.9448 psi
S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000
= 16475.0000 psi
ScHC = 5946.9448 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN


ScHN = ScHC
= 5946.9448 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 8301.3643 psi
S = 16700.0000 / 1.0000
= 16700.0000 psi
ScCN = 8301.3643 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC


ScCC = ScCN
= 8301.3643 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
= 0.000822
B = 5946.9448 psi
S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000
= 16475.0000 psi
ScVC = 5946.9448 psi

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.85 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0842"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 2373/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0000"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*1773/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0002"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.084191 + 0.000014 - (0.000177)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 63/368


= 0.0840"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1773/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000014 + (0.000296) - (0.084191)|
= 0.0839"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.85*(0.3750-0.000014+(0.000296)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000014+(0.000296)))
= 223.34 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.85 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0842"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 2373/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0000"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*1773/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0002"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.084191 + 0.000014 - (0.000177)
= 0.0840"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1773/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000014 + (0.000296) - (0.084191)|
= 0.0839"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.85*(0.3750-0.000014+(0.000296)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000014+(0.000296)))
= 223.34 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 2373/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0000"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 64/368


= 0.6000*1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000033 - (0.000418)|
= 0.0004"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0007"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000033 + (0.000696) - (0.000000)
= 0.0007"

Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 2373/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0000"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000033 - (0.000418)|
= 0.0004"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0007"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000033 + (0.000696) - (0.000000)
= 0.0007"

Empty, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 2373/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0000"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*1773/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0003"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000023 - (0.000299)|
= 0.0003"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1773/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0005"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000023 + (0.000498) - (0.000000)
= 0.0005"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 65/368


Empty, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 2373/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0000"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*1773/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0003"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000023 - (0.000299)|
= 0.0003"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1773/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0005"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000023 + (0.000498) - (0.000000)
= 0.0005"

Vacuum, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 2373/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0000"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.059486 + 0.000033 - (0.000418)|
= 0.0599"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0007"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000033 + (0.000696) - (-0.059486)
= 0.0602"

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 0/(π*56.81252*5947*1.0000)
= 0.0000"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.0000)
= 0.0008"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 66/368


(total, net
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000000 - (0.000835)|
= 0.0008"
(total required,
tc = tmc + twc - tpc
compressive)
= 0.000000 + (0.000835) - (0.000000)
= 0.0008"

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.85 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0842"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 13798/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0001"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*1773/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0001"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.084191 + 0.000081 - (0.000150)
= 0.0841"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*1773/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000081 + (0.000323) - (0.084191)|
= 0.0838"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.85*(0.3750-0.000081+(0.000296)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000081+(0.000296)))
= 223.30 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.85 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0842"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 13798/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0001"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*1773/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0001"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 67/368


= 0.084191 + 0.000081 - (0.000150)
= 0.0841"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*1773/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000081 + (0.000323) - (0.084191)|
= 0.0838"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.85*(0.3750-0.000081+(0.000296)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000081+(0.000296)))
= 223.30 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 13798/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0002"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000191 - (0.000353)|
= 0.0002"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0008"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000191 + (0.000761) - (0.000000)
= 0.0010"

Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 13798/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0002"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000191 - (0.000353)|
= 0.0002"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0008"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 68/368


tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000191 + (0.000761) - (0.000000)
= 0.0010"

Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 11176/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0001"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*1773/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0003"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000111 - (0.000253)|
= 0.0001"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*1773/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0005"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000111 + (0.000545) - (0.000000)
= 0.0007"

Empty, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 11176/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0001"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*1773/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0003"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |0.000000 + 0.000111 - (0.000253)|
= 0.0001"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*1773/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
= 0.0005"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000111 + (0.000545) - (0.000000)
= 0.0007"

Vacuum, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 13798/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0002"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 69/368


tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0004"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.059486 + 0.000191 - (0.000353)|
= 0.0596"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*1773/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
= 0.0008"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000191 + (0.000761) - (-0.059486)
= 0.0604"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 70/368


Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Component: Straight Flange


Material specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F

Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325°F


External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325°F

Static liquid head:

Ps = 2.6405 psi (SG=1.1000, Hs=66.5000" Operating head)


Pth = 4.4625 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=123.6250", Horizontal test head)

Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0.0000" Outer C = 0.0000"

Design MDMT = 20.00°F No impact test performed


Rated MDMT = -320.00°F Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice
PWHT is not performed

Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Seamless No RT


Circumferential joint - Spot UW-11(a)(5)b Type 1

Estimated weight: New = 77.7250 lb corr = 77.7250 lb


Capacity: New = 65.4102 gal corr = 65.4102 gal
ID = 113.2500"
Length Lc = 1.5000"
t = 0.5000"

Design thickness, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

t = P*R/(S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion


= 52.64*56.6250/(16475*1.00 - 0.60*52.64) + 0.0000
= 0.1813"

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 16475*1.00*0.5000 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.5000) - 2.6405
= 142.0674 psi

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t)
= 16700*1.00*0.5000 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.5000)
= 146.6842 psi

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 94.9375/114.2500 = 0.8310


Do/t = 114.2500/0.349986 = 326.4416

From table G: A = 0.000280


From table HA-3: B = 3672.4646 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3672.4646/(3*(114.2500/0.349986))
= 15.0000 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 71/368


Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.0000 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.349986 + 0.0000 = 0.3500"

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 94.9375/114.2500 = 0.8310


Do/t = 114.2500/0.5000 = 228.5000

From table G: A = 0.000476


From table HA-3: B = 5263.2686 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*5263.2686/(3*(114.2500/0.5000))
= 30.7120 psi

% Forming Strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)

= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50 * 0.5000 / 56.8750) * (1 - 56.8750 / ∞)
= 0.4396 %

Design thickness = 0.3500"

The governing condition is due to external pressure.

The cylinder thickness of 0.5000" is adequate.

Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads

Allowable Stress
Before UG-23
Pressure P ( Temperature Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to Req'd Thk Due to
Condition Stress Increase ( Load
psi) (°F) (in) Tension (in) Compression (in)
psi)

St Sc

Wind 0.0906 0.0875


Operating, Hot & Corroded 50.00 16475.00 6264.73 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0912 0.0869

Wind 0.0906 0.0875


Operating, Hot & New 50.00 16475.00 6264.73 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0912 0.0869

Wind 0.0064 0.0033


Hot Shut Down, Corroded 0.00 16475.00 6264.73 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0070 0.0027

Wind 0.0064 0.0033


Hot Shut Down, New 0.00 16475.00 6264.73 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0070 0.0027

Wind 0.0007 0.0001


Empty, Corroded 0.00 16700.00 8841.18 0.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0007 0.0002

Wind 0.0007 0.0001


Empty, New 0.00 16700.00 8841.18 0.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0007 0.0002

Wind 0.0422 0.0490


Vacuum -15.00 16475.00 6264.73 325.00 0.0000
Seismic 0.0408 0.0505

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight &


0.00 16475.00 6264.73 325.00 0.0000 Weight 0.0076 0.0069
Eccentric Moments Only

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 72/368


Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table HA-3)
A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.1250 / 0.5000)
= 0.001094
B = 6264.7275 psi
S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000
= 16475.0000 psi
ScHC = 6264.7275 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN


ScHN = ScHC
= 6264.7275 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.1250 / 0.5000)
= 0.001094
B = 8841.1787 psi
S = 16700.0000 / 1.0000
= 16700.0000 psi
ScCN = 8841.1787 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC


ScCC = ScCN
= 8841.1787 psi

Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table HA-3)


A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (57.1250 / 0.5000)
= 0.001094
B = 6264.7275 psi
S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000
= 16475.0000 psi
ScVC = 6264.7275 psi

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Top Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.85 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0842"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 52785/(π*56.87502*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0061"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.084191 + 0.000309 - (-0.006056)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 73/368


= 0.0906"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0036"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000309 + (-0.003634) - (0.084191)|
= 0.0875"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.85*(0.5000-0.000309+(-0.006056)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.5000-0.000309+(-0.006056)))
= 294.02 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Top Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.85 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0842"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 52785/(π*56.87502*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0061"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.084191 + 0.000309 - (-0.006056)
= 0.0906"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0036"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000309 + (-0.003634) - (0.084191)|
= 0.0875"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.85*(0.5000-0.000309+(-0.006056)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.5000-0.000309+(-0.006056)))
= 294.02 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Top Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 52785/(π*56.87502*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 74/368


= -36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0061"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000309 - (-0.006056)
= 0.0064"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0036"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000309 + (-0.003634) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0033"

Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Top Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 52785/(π*56.87502*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0061"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000309 - (-0.006056)
= 0.0064"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0036"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000309 + (-0.003634) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0033"

Empty, Corroded, Wind, Top Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 52785/(π*56.87502*16700*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -2246/(2*π*56.8750*16700*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0004"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000305 - (-0.000369)
= 0.0007"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 52785/(π*56.87502*8841*1.2000)
= 0.0005"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 75/368


twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-2246/(2*π*56.8750*8841*1.2000)
= -0.0004"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000490 + (-0.000355) - (0.000000)
= 0.0001"

Empty, New, Wind, Top Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 52785/(π*56.87502*16700*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -2246/(2*π*56.8750*16700*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0004"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000305 - (-0.000369)
= 0.0007"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 52785/(π*56.87502*8841*1.2000)
= 0.0005"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-2246/(2*π*56.8750*8841*1.2000)
= -0.0004"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000490 + (-0.000355) - (0.000000)
= 0.0001"

Vacuum, Wind, Top Seam

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*6265*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0565"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 52785/(π*56.87502*6265*1.2000)
= 0.0007"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= -36369/(2*π*56.8750*6265*1.2000)
= -0.0135"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.056469 + 0.000691 - (-0.013538)|
= 0.0422"
twc = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.6000*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*6265*1.2000)
= -0.0081"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000691 + (-0.008123) - (-0.056469)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 76/368


= 0.0490"

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Top Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 50400/(π*56.87502*16475*1.0000*0.85)
= 0.0004"
tw = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= -36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.0000*0.85)
= -0.0073"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000354 - (-0.007267)
= 0.0076"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000354 + (-0.007267) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0069"

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Top Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.85 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0842"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 68238/(π*56.87502*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0004"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0066"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.084191 + 0.000400 - (-0.006621)
= 0.0912"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0031"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000400 + (-0.003068) - (0.084191)|
= 0.0869"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.85*(0.5000-0.000400+(-0.006056)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.5000-0.000400+(-0.006056)))
= 293.96 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 77/368


Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Top Seam

tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.85 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
= 0.0842"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 68238/(π*56.87502*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0004"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0066"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.084191 + 0.000400 - (-0.006621)
= 0.0912"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0031"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000400 + (-0.003068) - (0.084191)|
= 0.0869"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
= 2*16475*1.2000*0.85*(0.5000-0.000400+(-0.006056)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.5000-0.000400+(-0.006056)))
= 293.96 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Top Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 68238/(π*56.87502*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0004"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0066"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000400 - (-0.006621)
= 0.0070"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0031"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000400 + (-0.003068) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0027"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 78/368


Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Top Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 68238/(π*56.87502*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0004"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0066"
(total required,
tt = tp + tm - tw
tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000400 - (-0.006621)
= 0.0070"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*16475*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0031"
(total, net
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
tensile)
= |0.000400 + (-0.003068) - (0.000000)|
= 0.0027"

Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Top Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 54642/(π*56.87502*16700*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-2246/(2*π*56.8750*16700*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0004"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000316 - (-0.000403)
= 0.0007"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 54642/(π*56.87502*8841*1.2000)
= 0.0005"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-2246/(2*π*56.8750*8841*1.2000)
= -0.0003"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000507 + (-0.000300) - (0.000000)
= 0.0002"

Empty, New, Seismic, Top Seam

tp = 0.0000" (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending)
= 54642/(π*56.87502*16700*1.2000*0.85)
= 0.0003"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 79/368


= 1.0933*-2246/(2*π*56.8750*16700*1.2000*0.85)
= -0.0004"
tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile)
= 0.000000 + 0.000316 - (-0.000403)
= 0.0007"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 54642/(π*56.87502*8841*1.2000)
= 0.0005"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-2246/(2*π*56.8750*8841*1.2000)
= -0.0003"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000507 + (-0.000300) - (0.000000)
= 0.0002"

Vacuum, Seismic, Top Seam

tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure)


= -15.00*56.6250/(2*6265*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
= -0.0565"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending)
= 68238/(π*56.87502*6265*1.2000)
= 0.0009"
tw = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 1.0933*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*6265*1.2000)
= -0.0148"
tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive)
= |-0.056469 + 0.000893 - (-0.014801)|
= 0.0408"
twc = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight)
= 0.5067*-36369/(2*π*56.8750*6265*1.2000)
= -0.0069"
tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive)
= 0.000893 + (-0.006859) - (-0.056469)
= 0.0505"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 80/368


Rear Channel Head

ASME Section VIII, Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Component: Ellipsoidal Head


Material Specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p.78, ln. 29)
Straight Flange governs MDMT

Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325 °F


External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325 °F

Static liquid head:

Ps= 3.7647 psi (SG=1.1, Hs=94.8125" Operating head)


Pth= 4.4625 psi (SG=1, Hs=123.625" Horizontal test head)

Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0" Outer C = 0"

Design MDMT = 20°F No impact test performed


Rated MDMT = -320°F Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to fine grain practice
PWHT is not performed
Do not Optimize MDMT / Find MAWP

Radiography: Category A joints - Seamless No RT


Head to shell seam - Spot UW-11(a)(5)(b) Type 1

Estimated weight*: new = 1,939.30 lb corr = 1,939.30 lb


Capacity*: new = 888.5 US gal corr = 888.5 US gal
* includes straight flange

Inner diameter = 113.25"


Minimum head thickness = 0.4375"
Head ratio D/2h = 2 (new)
Head ratio D/2h = 2 (corroded)
Straight flange length Lsf = 1.5"
Nominal straight flange thickness tsf = 0.5"

Insulation thk*: 0" density: 0 lb/ft3 weight: 0 lb


Insulation support ring spacing: 0" individual weight: 0 lb total weight: 0 lb
Lining/ref thk*: 0" density: 0 lb/ft3 weight: 0 lb
* includes straight flange if applicable

Results Summary

The governing condition is external pressure.


Minimum thickness per UG-16 = 0.0625" + 0" = 0.0625"
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) = 0.1849"
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) = 0.3144"
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) = 123.4273 psi
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) = 128.9291 psi
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) = 23.6169 psi
Maximum external pressure at test temperature (new) = 32.4257 psi

Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at 325 °F) UG-32(d)(1)

t = P*D/(2*S*E - 0.20*P) + Corrosion


= 53.7647*113.25/(2*16475*1 - 0.20*53.7647) + 0
= 0.1849"

The head internal pressure design thickness is 0.1849".

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 81/368


Maximum allowable working pressure, (Corroded at 325 °F) UG-32(d)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t/(D + 0.20*t) - Ps
= 2*16475*1*0.4375/(113.25 +0.20*0.4375) - 3.7647
= 123.4273 psi

The maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) is 123.4273 psi.

Maximum allowable pressure, (New at 70 °F) UG-32(d)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t/(D + 0.20*t) - Ps
= 2*16700*1*0.4375/(113.25 +0.20*0.4375) - 0
= 128.9291 psi

The maximum allowable pressure (MAP) is 128.9291 psi.

Design thickness for external pressure, (Corroded at 325 °F) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
= 0.8932 * 114.125
= 101.931 in

A = 0.125 / (Ro/t)
= 0.125 / (101.931/0.314399)
= 0.000386

From Table HA-3: B=4,863.1367 psi

Pa = B/(Ro/t)
= 4863.137/(101.931/0.314399)
15 psi
=

t = 0.3144" + Corrosion = 0.3144" + 0" = 0.3144"


Check the external pressure per UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(d)(1)

t = 1.67*Pe*D/(2*S*E - 0.20*1.67*Pe) + Corrosion


= 1.67*15*113.25/(2*16475*1 - 0.20*1.67*15) + 0
= 0.0861"

The head external pressure design thickness (te) is 0.314399".

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded at 325 °F) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
= 0.8932 * 114.125
= 101.931 in

A = 0.125 / (Ro/t)
= 0.125 / (101.931/0.4375)
= 0.000537

From Table HA-3: B=5,502.3828 psi

Pa = B/(Ro/t)
= 5502.383/(101.931/0.4375)
23.6169 psi
=

Check the Maximum External Pressure, UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(d)(1)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 82/368


P = 2*S*E*t/((D + 0.20*t)*1.67) - Ps2
= 2*16475*1*0.4375/((113.25 +0.20*0.4375)*1.67) - 0
= 76.1629 psi

The maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) is 23.6169 psi.

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (New at 70 °F) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
= 0.8932 * 114.125
= 101.931 in

A = 0.125 / (Ro/t)
= 0.125 / (101.931/0.4375)
= 0.000537

From Table HA-3: B=7,554.7129 psi

Pa = B/(Ro/t)
= 7554.713/(101.931/0.4375)
32.4257 psi
=

Check the Maximum External Pressure, UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(d)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t/((D + 0.20*t)*1.67) - Ps2


= 2*16700*1*0.4375/((113.25 +0.20*0.4375)*1.67) - 0
= 77.203 psi

The maximum allowable external pressure at test temperature (new) (MAEP) is 32.4257 psi.

% Forming strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)

= (75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (75*0.5 / 19.5025)*(1 - 19.5025 / ∞)
= 1.9228%

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 83/368


Bottom Channel Section Stiffener

Stiffener ring calculations per UG-29(a)

Ring type: Flat bar


Ring description: 3/4x5 Flat Bar
Ring material: SA-36 (II-D p. 6, ln. 18)
External pressure: 15.0000 psi
Ring is located: outside the vessel
Distance from ring neutral axis to datum: 84.0000 in
Ring corrosion allowance: 0.1250 in
Distance to previous support: 55.7500 in
Distance to next support: 94.9375 in

L/Do = 94.9375/114.0000 = 0.8327851


Do/t = 114.0000/0.3495940 = 326.0926
From Table G: A = 0.000279
From Table HA-3: B = 3,669.08

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3,669.08/(3*(114.0000/0.3495940))
= 15.00221 psi

B = 0.75*P*Do/(t + As/Ls)
= 0.75*15*114/(0.3496 + 2.4375/75.34375)
= 3,357.754

From Table CS-2: A = 0.00023622 (ring, 325.00°F)


From Table HA-3: A = 0.00025540 (shell, 325.00°F)

Is' = [Do2*Ls*(t + As/Ls)*A]/10.9


= [1142*75.34375*(0.3496 + 2.4375/75.34375)*0.00025540]/10.9
= 8.763039 in4

I' for the composite corroded shell-ring cross section is 13.6815 in4

As I' >= Is' a 3/4x5 Flat Bar stiffener is adequate for an external pressure of 15.000 psi.

Check the stiffener ring attachment welds per UG-30

Fillet weld is: Continuous both sides


Fillet weld leg size: 0.2500 in
Vessel thickness at weld location, new: 0.3750 in
Vessel corrosion allowance at weld location: 0.0000 in
Stiffener thickness at weld location: 0.7500 in

Per UG-30(f)(1) the minimum attachment weld size is 0.2500 in

The fillet weld size of 0.25 in is adequate per UG-30(f)(1).

Radial pressure load, P*Ls = 15*75.34375 = 1,130.156 lb/in


Radial shear load, V = 0.01*P*Ls*Do = 0.01*15*75.34375*114 = 1,288.378 lb/in
First moment of area, Q = 2.697069*1.246149 = 3.360949 in3

Weld shear flow, q = V*Q/I' = 316.4985 lb/in


Combined weld load, fw = Sqr(1,130.1562 + 316.49852) = 1,173.637 lb/in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 84/368


Allowable weld stress per UW-18(d) Sw = 0.55*S = 0.55*16,475.00 = 9,061.25 psi

Fillet weld size required to resist radial pressure and shear

= fw*(dweld segment + dtoe) / (Sw*dweld total) + corrosion


= 1,173.637*(1 + 0) / (9,061.25*2) + 0.125
= 0.1898 in

The fillet weld size of 0.2500 in is adequate to resist radial pressure and shear.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 85/368


Bottom Plate of Expanded Chamber

Stiffener ring calculations per UG-29(a)

Ring type: Flat bar


Ring description: 5/8x6 Flat Bar
Ring material: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
External pressure: 15.0000 psi
Ring is located: outside the vessel
Distance from ring neutral axis to datum: 350.3750 in
Ring corrosion allowance: 0.0000 in
Distance to previous support: 47.0000 in
Distance to next support: 71.8750 in

L/Do = 71.875/114.0000 = 0.6304824


Do/t = 114.0000/0.3108990 = 366.6786
From Table G: A = 0.000314
From Table HA-3: B = 4,129.206

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4,129.206/(3*(114.0000/0.3108990))
= 15.01479 psi

B = 0.75*P*Do/(t + As/Ls)
= 0.75*15*114/(0.3109 + 3.75/59.4375)
= 3,429.222

From Table HA-3: A = 0.00026082 (ring, 325.00°F)

Is' = [Do2*Ls*(t + As/Ls)*A]/10.9


= [1142*59.4375*(0.3109 +
3.75/59.4375)*0.00026082]/10.9
= 6.912788 in4

I' for the composite corroded shell-ring cross section is 27.22062 in4

As I' >= Is' a 5/8x6 Flat Bar stiffener is adequate for an external pressure of 15.000 psi.

Check the stiffener ring attachment welds per UG-30

Fillet weld is: Continuous both sides


Fillet weld leg size: 0.3750 in
Vessel thickness at weld location, new: 0.3750 in
Vessel corrosion allowance at weld location: 0.0000 in
Stiffener thickness at weld location: 0.6250 in

Per UG-30(f)(1) the minimum attachment weld size is 0.2500 in

The fillet weld size of 0.375 in is adequate per UG-30(f)(1).

Radial pressure load, P*Ls = 15*59.4375 = 891.5625 lb/in


Radial shear load, V = 0.01*P*Ls*Do = 0.01*15*59.4375*114 = 1,016.381 lb/in
First moment of area, Q = 2.697069*1.85404 = 5.000474 in3

Weld shear flow, q = V*Q/I' = 186.711 lb/in


Combined weld load, fw = Sqr(891.56252 + 186.7112) = 910.9032 lb/in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 86/368


Allowable weld stress per UW-18(d) Sw = 0.55*S = 0.55*16,475.00 = 9,061.25 psi

Fillet weld size required to resist radial pressure and shear

= fw*(dweld segment + dtoe) / (Sw*dweld total) + corrosion


= 910.9032*(1 + 0) / (9,061.25*2) + 0
= 0.0503 in

The fillet weld size of 0.3750 in is adequate to resist radial pressure and shear.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 87/368


Lower Calandria Stiffener RIngs

Stiffener ring calculations per UG-29(a)

Ring type: Flat bar


Ring description: 3/4x5 Flat Bar
Ring material: SA-36 (II-D p. 6, ln. 18)
External pressure: 15.0000 psi
Ring is located: outside the vessel
Distance from ring neutral axis to datum: 209.5000 in
Ring corrosion allowance: 0.1250 in
Distance to previous support: 69.0000 in
Distance to next support: 69.7500 in

L/Do = 69.75/114.0000 = 0.6118421


Do/t = 114.0000/0.3073280 = 370.9392
From Table G: A = 0.000318
From Table HA-3: B = 4,177.002

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4,177.002/(3*(114.0000/0.3073280))
= 15.01415 psi

B = 0.75*P*Do/(t + As/Ls)
= 0.75*15*114/(0.3073 + 2.4375/69.375)
= 3,745.235

From Table CS-2: A = 0.00026334 (ring, 325.00°F)


From Table HA-3: A = 0.00028482 (shell, 325.00°F)

Is' = [Do2*Ls*(t + As/Ls)*A]/10.9


= [1142*69.375*(0.3073 +
2.4375/69.375)*0.00028482]/10.9
= 8.06741 in4

I' for the composite corroded shell-ring cross section is 13.6815 in4

As I' >= Is' a 3/4x5 Flat Bar stiffener is adequate for an external pressure of 15.000 psi.

Check the stiffener ring attachment welds per UG-30

Fillet weld is: Continuous both sides


Fillet weld leg size: 0.2500 in
Vessel thickness at weld location, new: 0.3750 in
Vessel corrosion allowance at weld location: 0.0000 in
Stiffener thickness at weld location: 0.7500 in

Per UG-30(f)(1) the minimum attachment weld size is 0.2500 in

The fillet weld size of 0.25 in is adequate per UG-30(f)(1).

Radial pressure load, P*Ls = 15*69.375 = 1,040.625 lb/in


Radial shear load, V = 0.01*P*Ls*Do = 0.01*15*69.375*114 = 1,186.313 lb/in
First moment of area, Q = 2.697069*1.246149 = 3.360949 in3

Weld shear flow, q = V*Q/I' = 291.4254 lb/in


Combined weld load, fw = Sqr(1,040.6252 + 291.42542) = 1,080.662 lb/in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 88/368


Allowable weld stress per UW-18(d) Sw = 0.55*S = 0.55*16,475.00 = 9,061.25 psi

Fillet weld size required to resist radial pressure and shear

= fw*(dweld segment + dtoe) / (Sw*dweld total) + corrosion


= 1,080.662*(1 + 0) / (9,061.25*2) + 0.125
= 0.1846 in

The fillet weld size of 0.2500 in is adequate to resist radial pressure and shear.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 89/368


Top Plate of Expanded Chamber

Stiffener ring calculations per UG-29(a)

Ring type: Flat bar


Ring description: 5/8x6 Flat Bar
Ring material: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
External pressure: 15.0000 psi
Ring is located: outside the vessel
Distance from ring neutral axis to datum: 397.3750 in
Ring corrosion allowance: 0.0000 in
Distance to previous support: 16.6250 in
Distance to next support: 47.0000 in

L/Do = 47/114.0000 = 0.4122807


Do/t = 114.0000/0.2653050 = 429.6941
From Table G: A = 0.000380
From Table HA-3: B = 4,836.215

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4,836.215/(3*(114.0000/0.2653050))
= 15.00671 psi

B = 0.75*P*Do/(t + As/Ls)
= 0.75*15*114/(0.2653 + 3.75/31.8125)
= 3,347.007

From Table HA-3: A = 0.00025458 (ring, 325.00°F)

Is' = [Do2*Ls*(t + As/Ls)*A]/10.9


= [1142*31.8125*(0.2653 +
3.75/31.8125)*0.00025458]/10.9
= 3.700049 in4

I' for the composite corroded shell-ring cross section is 27.22062 in4

As I' >= Is' a 5/8x6 Flat Bar stiffener is adequate for an external pressure of 15.000 psi.

Check the stiffener ring attachment welds per UG-30

Fillet weld is: Continuous both sides


Fillet weld leg size: 0.3750 in
Vessel thickness at weld location, new: 0.3750 in
Vessel corrosion allowance at weld location: 0.0000 in
Stiffener thickness at weld location: 0.6250 in

Per UG-30(f)(1) the minimum attachment weld size is 0.2500 in

The fillet weld size of 0.375 in is adequate per UG-30(f)(1).

Radial pressure load, P*Ls = 15*31.8125 = 477.1875 lb/in


Radial shear load, V = 0.01*P*Ls*Do = 0.01*15*31.8125*114 = 543.9938 lb/in
First moment of area, Q = 2.697069*1.85404 = 5.000474 in3

Weld shear flow, q = V*Q/I' = 99.93259 lb/in


Combined weld load, fw = Sqr(477.18752 + 99.932592) = 487.5392 lb/in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 90/368


Allowable weld stress per UW-18(d) Sw = 0.55*S = 0.55*16,475.00 = 9,061.25 psi

Fillet weld size required to resist radial pressure and shear

= fw*(dweld segment + dtoe) / (Sw*dweld total) + corrosion


= 487.5392*(1 + 0) / (9,061.25*2) + 0
= 0.0269 in

The fillet weld size of 0.3750 in is adequate to resist radial pressure and shear.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 91/368


Upper Calandria Stiffener Ring

Stiffener ring calculations per UG-29(a)

Ring type: Flat bar


Ring description: 3/4x5 Flat Bar
Ring material: SA-36 (II-D p. 6, ln. 18)
External pressure: 15.0000 psi
Ring is located: outside the vessel
Distance from ring neutral axis to datum: 278.5000 in
Ring corrosion allowance: 0.1250 in
Distance to previous support: 71.8750 in
Distance to next support: 69.0000 in

L/Do = 71.875/114.0000 = 0.6304824


Do/t = 114.0000/0.3108990 = 366.6786
From Table G: A = 0.000314
From Table HA-3: B = 4,129.206

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4,129.206/(3*(114.0000/0.3108990))
= 15.01479 psi

B = 0.75*P*Do/(t + As/Ls)
= 0.75*15*114/(0.3109 + 2.4375/70.4375)
= 3,711.956

From Table CS-2: A = 0.00026101 (ring, 325.00°F)


From Table HA-3: A = 0.00028229 (shell, 325.00°F)

Is' = [Do2*Ls*(t + As/Ls)*A]/10.9


= [1142*70.4375*(0.3109 +
2.4375/70.4375)*0.00028229]/10.9
= 8.191082 in4

I' for the composite corroded shell-ring cross section is 13.6815 in4

As I' >= Is' a 3/4x5 Flat Bar stiffener is adequate for an external pressure of 15.000 psi.

Check the stiffener ring attachment welds per UG-30

Fillet weld is: Continuous both sides


Fillet weld leg size: 0.2500 in
Vessel thickness at weld location, new: 0.3750 in
Vessel corrosion allowance at weld location: 0.0000 in
Stiffener thickness at weld location: 0.7500 in

Per UG-30(f)(1) the minimum attachment weld size is 0.2500 in

The fillet weld size of 0.25 in is adequate per UG-30(f)(1).

Radial pressure load, P*Ls = 15*70.4375 = 1,056.563 lb/in


Radial shear load, V = 0.01*P*Ls*Do = 0.01*15*70.4375*114 = 1,204.481 lb/in
First moment of area, Q = 2.697069*1.246149 = 3.360949 in3

Weld shear flow, q = V*Q/I' = 295.8887 lb/in


Combined weld load, fw = Sqr(1,056.5632 + 295.88872) = 1,097.212 lb/in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 92/368


Allowable weld stress per UW-18(d) Sw = 0.55*S = 0.55*16,475.00 = 9,061.25 psi

Fillet weld size required to resist radial pressure and shear

= fw*(dweld segment + dtoe) / (Sw*dweld total) + corrosion


= 1,097.212*(1 + 0) / (9,061.25*2) + 0.125
= 0.1855 in

The fillet weld size of 0.2500 in is adequate to resist radial pressure and shear.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 93/368


Air & Gas Vent (N6.1)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.3370 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Shell


Liquid static head included: 0.2676 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 4" Sch 80S (XS)
Flange description: 4 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0.1985 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 60°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 149 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 3.826 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.337 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 94/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 74.41 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.0071 1.0082 0.4416 0.4701 -- -- 0.0965 0.2074 0.2949

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2359 0.2359 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 74.41 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02573).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.826 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.8425 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 74.4078*1.913/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*74.4078)
= 0.0087 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 74.4078*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*74.4078)
= 0.2564 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*0.2564*1 + 2*0.337*0.2564*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 1.0071 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 95/368


Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.4416 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2564) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2564)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.4416 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.337)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2564) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2564)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1568 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.4701 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0087)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5231 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0087)*0.8498*0.337
= 0.4701 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3372*0.8498
= 0.0965 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.4416 + 0.4701 + 0.0965
= 1.0082 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.337 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.2359 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.337 = 0.2359 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0102 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2564 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2074 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2564 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2074 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 96/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2074 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.337 = 0.2949 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 75.43 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.0071 1.0086 0.4416 0.4704 -- -- 0.0966 0.2074 0.2949

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2359 0.2359 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 75.43 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02573).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.826 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.8425 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 75.4307*1.913/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*75.4307)
= 0.0087 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 75.4307*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*75.4307)
= 0.2565 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 97/368


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*0.2565*1 + 2*0.337*0.2565*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 1.0071 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.4416 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2565) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2565)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.4416 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.337)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2565) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2565)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.1568 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.4704 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0087)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.5234 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0087)*0.8503*0.337
= 0.4704 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3372*0.8503
= 0.0966 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.4416 + 0.4704 + 0.0966
= 1.0086 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.337 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.2359 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.337 = 0.2359 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0102 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2565 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2074 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2565 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 98/368


The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2074 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 99/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2074 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.337 = 0.2949 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 18.98 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.6707 0.6707 0.1246 0.4496 -- -- 0.0965 0.0653 0.2949

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2359 0.2359 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 18.98 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.826 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.8425 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.023 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3416 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(3.826*0.3416*1 + 2*0.337*0.3416*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 0.6707 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.1246 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 100/368


= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= 3.826*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3416) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3416)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1246 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.337)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3416) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3416)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.0442 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.4496 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.337 - 0.023)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5003 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.337 - 0.023)*0.8498*0.337
= 0.4496 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3372*0.8498
= 0.0965 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.1246 + 0.4496 + 0.0965
= 0.6707 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.337 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.2359 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.337 = 0.2359 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.023 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0653 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2074 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0653 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0653 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0653 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.337 = 0.2949 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 101/368


External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.0444/4.5000 = 2.2321


Do/t = 4.5000/0.023010 = 195.5709

From table G: A = 0.000212


From table HA-3: B = 2783.4805 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*2783.4805/(3*(4.5000/0.023010))
= 18.9768 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 18.9768 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.023010 + 0.0000 = 0.0230"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 102/368


Air & Gas Vent (N6.2)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.3370 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Shell


Liquid static head included: 0.2676 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 4" Sch 80S (XS)
Flange description: 4 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0.1985 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 145°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 149 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 3.826 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.337 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 103/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 74.41 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.0071 1.0082 0.4416 0.4701 -- -- 0.0965 0.2074 0.2949

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2359 0.2359 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 74.41 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02573).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.826 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.8425 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 74.4078*1.913/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*74.4078)
= 0.0087 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 74.4078*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*74.4078)
= 0.2564 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*0.2564*1 + 2*0.337*0.2564*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 1.0071 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 104/368


Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.4416 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2564) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2564)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.4416 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.337)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2564) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2564)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1568 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.4701 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0087)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5231 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0087)*0.8498*0.337
= 0.4701 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3372*0.8498
= 0.0965 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.4416 + 0.4701 + 0.0965
= 1.0082 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.337 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.2359 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.337 = 0.2359 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0102 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2564 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2074 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2564 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2074 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 105/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2074 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.337 = 0.2949 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 75.43 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.0071 1.0086 0.4416 0.4704 -- -- 0.0966 0.2074 0.2949

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2359 0.2359 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 75.43 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02573).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.826 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.8425 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 75.4307*1.913/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*75.4307)
= 0.0087 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 75.4307*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*75.4307)
= 0.2565 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 106/368


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*0.2565*1 + 2*0.337*0.2565*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 1.0071 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.4416 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2565) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2565)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.4416 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.337)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2565) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2565)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.1568 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.4704 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0087)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.5234 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0087)*0.8503*0.337
= 0.4704 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3372*0.8503
= 0.0966 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.4416 + 0.4704 + 0.0966
= 1.0086 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.337 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.2359 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.337 = 0.2359 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0102 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2565 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2074 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2565 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 107/368


The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2074 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 108/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2074 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.337 = 0.2949 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 18.98 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.6707 0.6707 0.1246 0.4496 -- -- 0.0965 0.0653 0.2949

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2359 0.2359 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 18.98 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.826 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.8425 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.023 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3416 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(3.826*0.3416*1 + 2*0.337*0.3416*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 0.6707 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.1246 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 109/368


= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= 3.826*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3416) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3416)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1246 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.337)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3416) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3416)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.0442 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.4496 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.337 - 0.023)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5003 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.337 - 0.023)*0.8498*0.337
= 0.4496 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3372*0.8498
= 0.0965 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.1246 + 0.4496 + 0.0965
= 0.6707 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.337 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.2359 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.337 = 0.2359 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.023 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0653 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2074 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0653 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0653 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0653 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.337 = 0.2949 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 110/368


External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.0444/4.5000 = 2.2321


Do/t = 4.5000/0.023010 = 195.5709

From table G: A = 0.000212


From table HA-3: B = 2783.4805 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*2783.4805/(3*(4.5000/0.023010))
= 18.9768 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 18.9768 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.023010 + 0.0000 = 0.0230"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 111/368


Air & Gas Vent (N6.3)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.3370 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Shell


Liquid static head included: 0.2676 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-106 B Smls pipe (II-D p. 10, ln. 5)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 4" Sch 80 (XS)
Flange description: 4 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0.1985 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 201.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 275 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 425 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 300°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 149 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 3.826 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.337 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 112/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 79.65 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.0504 1.0508 0.3844 0.5528 -- -- 0.1136 0.2074 0.2949

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2359 0.2359 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 79.65 psi @ 325 °F

Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.

Nozzle is impact test exempt to -155 °F per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.02136).

Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 0.2949 in


Nozzle rated MDMT: -155 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.826 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.8425 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 79.6457*1.913/(17100*1 - 0.6*79.6457)
= 0.0089 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 79.6457*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*79.6457)
= 0.2745 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 17100, Sv = 16475 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 113/368


fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*0.2745*1 + 2*0.337*0.2745*1*(1 - 1)
= 1.0504 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.3844 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2745) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2745)*(1 - 1)
= 0.3844 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.337)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2745) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2745)*(1 - 1)
= 0.1431 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5528 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0089)*1*0.375
= 0.6152 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0089)*1*0.337
= 0.5528 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3372*1
= 0.1136 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.3844 + 0.5528 + 0.1136
= 1.0508 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.337 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.2359 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.337 = 0.2359 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0089 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2745 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2074 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 114/368


The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2745 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2074 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 115/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2074 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.337 = 0.2949 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 80.67 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.0495 1.0513 0.3852 0.5525 -- -- 0.1136 0.2074 0.2949

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2359 0.2359 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 80.67 psi @ 70 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.826 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.8425 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 80.6686*1.913/(17100*1 - 0.6*80.6686)
= 0.0091 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 80.6686*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*80.6686)
= 0.2743 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 17100, Sv = 16700 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 116/368


A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)
= 3.826*0.2743*1 + 2*0.337*0.2743*1*(1 - 1)
= 1.0495 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.3852 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 3.826*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2743) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2743)*(1 - 1)
= 0.3852 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.337)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2743) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2743)*(1 - 1)
= 0.1434 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5525 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0091)*1*0.375
= 0.6148 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0091)*1*0.337
= 0.5525 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3372*1
= 0.1136 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.3852 + 0.5525 + 0.1136
= 1.0513 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.337 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.2359 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.337 = 0.2359 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0091 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2743 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2074 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2743 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 117/368


The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2074 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 118/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2074 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.337 = 0.2949 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 20.67 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.6924 0.6925 0.0499 0.5290 -- -- 0.1136 0.0711 0.2949

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2359 0.2359 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 20.67 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.826 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.8425 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0231 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.362 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 17100, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(3.826*0.362*1 + 2*0.337*0.362*1*(1 - 1))
= 0.6924 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.0499 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 119/368


= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= 3.826*(1*0.375 - 1*0.362) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.362)*(1 - 1)
= 0.0499 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.337)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.362) - 2*0.337*(1*0.375 - 1*0.362)*(1 - 1)
= 0.0186 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.529 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0231)*1*0.375
= 0.5886 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.337 - 0.0231)*1*0.337
= 0.529 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3372*1
= 0.1136 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.0499 + 0.529 + 0.1136
= 0.6925 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.337 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.2359 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.337 = 0.2359 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0231 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0711 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2074 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0711 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0711 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0711 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.337 = 0.2949 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 120/368


External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.0444/4.5000 = 2.2321


Do/t = 4.5000/0.023063 = 195.1192

From table G: A = 0.000213


From table CS-2: B = 3024.6873 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3024.6873/(3*(4.5000/0.023063))
= 20.6690 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 20.6690 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.023063 + 0.0000 = 0.0231"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 121/368


Air & Gas Vent (N6.4)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.2160 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Shell


Liquid static head included: 0 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 3" Sch 40S (Std)
Flange description: 3 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 60°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 409.625 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 3.068 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.216 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 122/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 108.6 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 108.6 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.03204).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 108.6044*1.534/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*108.6044)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 108.6044*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*108.6044)
= 0.3748 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 123/368


Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.012 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.3748 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.3748 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 124/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 110.12 psi @ 70 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 110.12 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.03204).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 110.1227*1.534/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 110.1227*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.3749 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 125/368


Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in
tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.012 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.3749 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.3749 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 126/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For Pe = 21.74 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.0748 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 21.74 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0208 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.375 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 127/368


Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0208 in
Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0748 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0748 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0748 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0748 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.0269/3.5000 = 2.8648


Do/t = 3.5000/0.020815 = 168.1505

From table G: A = 0.000209


From table HA-3: B = 2741.1240 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*2741.1240/(3*(3.5000/0.020815))
= 21.7355 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 21.7355 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.020815 + 0.0000 = 0.0208"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 128/368


Air & Gas Vent (N6.5)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.2160 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Shell


Liquid static head included: 0 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 3" Sch 40S (Std)
Flange description: 3 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 180°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 409.625 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 3.068 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.216 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 129/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 108.6 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 108.6 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.03204).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 108.6044*1.534/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*108.6044)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 108.6044*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*108.6044)
= 0.3748 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 130/368


Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.012 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.3748 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.3748 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 131/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 110.12 psi @ 70 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 110.12 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.03204).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 110.1227*1.534/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 110.1227*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.3749 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 132/368


Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in
tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.012 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.3749 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.3749 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 133/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For Pe = 21.74 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.0748 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 21.74 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0208 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.375 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 134/368


Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0208 in
Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0748 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0748 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0748 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0748 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.0269/3.5000 = 2.8648


Do/t = 3.5000/0.020815 = 168.1505

From table G: A = 0.000209


From table HA-3: B = 2741.1240 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*2741.1240/(3*(3.5000/0.020815))
= 21.7355 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 21.7355 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.020815 + 0.0000 = 0.0208"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 135/368


Air & Gas Vent (N6.6)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.2160 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Shell


Liquid static head included: 0 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Flange description: 3 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 300°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 409.625 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 3.068 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.216 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 136/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 108.6 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.2160
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 108.6 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02383).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 108.6044*1.534/(16475*1 - 0.6*108.6044)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 108.6044*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*108.6044)
= 0.3748 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 137/368


Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0102 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.3748 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.3748 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.216 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

% Forming strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)

= (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50*0.216 / 1.642)*(1 - 1.642 / ∞)
= 6.5773%

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 138/368


Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 110.12 psi @ 70 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.2160
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 110.12 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02383).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 110.1227*1.534/(16700*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 110.1227*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.3749 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 139/368


The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0102 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.3749 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.3749 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 140/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.216 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For Pe = 21.74 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.0748 0.2160
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 21.74 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0208 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.375 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 141/368


Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0208 in
Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0748 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0748 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0748 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0748 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.216 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.0269/3.5000 = 2.8648


Do/t = 3.5000/0.020815 = 168.1505

From table G: A = 0.000209


From table HA-3: B = 2741.1240 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*2741.1240/(3*(3.5000/0.020815))
= 21.7355 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 21.7355 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.020815 + 0.0000 = 0.0208"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 142/368


Bottom Manway (M1)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.3571 in
tw(upper) = 0.5000 in
Leg42 = 0.2679 in
Dp = 32.5000 in
te = 0.5000 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Rear Channel


Liquid static head included: 1.2905 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 24" X Heavy
Pad material specification: SA-516 70 (II-D p. 14, ln. 20)
Pad diameter: 32.5 in
Flange description: 24 inch Class 150 SO A105
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1783642)
(Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0.8338 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 222.5 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 285 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 450 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 320°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 44 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 23 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.5 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in
Pad is split: yes
Pad joint efficiency: 0.7

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 143/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 78.39 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.2552 6.2591 2.3947 0.7092 -- 2.9750 0.1802 0.2702 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

65,068.72 63,665.99 291,284.41 18,720.13 543,678.44 68,916.16 282,760.47

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 adequate

weld size is
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 adequate

weld size is
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.3500 0.5000 adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 78.39 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


.
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -7 °F
Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 70.2 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.46461)
Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2).

Pad UCS-66 governing thickness: 0.5 in


Pad rated MDMT: -55 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 23 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 78.3913*11.5/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*78.3913)
= 0.0549 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 144/368


= 78.3913*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*78.3913)
= 0.2702 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8498
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 23*0.2702*1 + 2*0.5*0.2702*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 6.2552 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 2.3947 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 23*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2702) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2702)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 2.3947 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.5)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2702) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2702)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1677 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7092 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0549)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.7092 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.5 - 0.0549)*(2.5*0.5 + 0.5)*0.8498
= 1.3239 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (32.5 - 23 - 2*0.5)*0.5*1*0.7
= 2.975 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5


= 2.3947 + 0.7092 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 2.975
= 6.2591 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 145/368


As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.5 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0646 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2702 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2702 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2702 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2702 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Groove weld in tension: 0.74*16475 = 12192 psi


Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14000 = 9800 psi
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14000 = 6860 psi
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16475 = 8073 psi
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*20000 = 14800 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*24*0.3571*6860 = 92351.74 lbf

(2) Outer fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π/2)*32.5*0.2679*8073 = 110407.2 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*23.5*0.5*9800 = 180877.2 lbf

(4) Groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*24*0.375*12192 = 172353.3 lbf

(6) Upper groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*24*0.5*14800 = 278973.4 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (6.2552 - 2.3947 + 2*0.5*0.8498*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2702))*16475
= 65068.72 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 146/368


W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (0.7092 + 2.975 + 0.1084 + 0.0718)*16475
= 63665.99 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.7092 + 0 + 0.1084 + 0 + 2*0.5*0.375*0.8498)*16475
= 18720.13 lbf

W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.7092 + 0 + 2.975 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 0 + 2*0.5*0.375*0.8498)*16475
= 68916.16 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 147/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 63665.99 lbf
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 110407.2 + 180877.2 = 291284.4 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 18720.13 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 92351.74 + 172353.3 + 278973.4 = 543678.4 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 65068.72 lbf


Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 110407.2 + 172353.3 = 282760.5 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 79.45 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.2546 6.2600 2.3952 0.7096 -- 2.9750 0.1802 0.2702 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

65,940.19 64,542.16 295,376.22 18,985.60 547,351.63 69,867.16 286,622.16

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 adequate

weld size is
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 adequate

weld size is
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.3500 0.5000 adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 79.45 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


.

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 23 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 79.454*11.5/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*79.454)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 148/368


= 0.0549 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 79.454*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*79.454)
= 0.2702 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8503
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 23*0.2702*1 + 2*0.5*0.2702*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 6.2546 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 2.3952 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 23*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2702) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2702)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 2.3952 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.5)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2702) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2702)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.1677 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7096 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0549)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.7096 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.5 - 0.0549)*(2.5*0.5 + 0.5)*0.8503
= 1.3246 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*0.8503
= 0.1084 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (32.5 - 23 - 2*0.5)*0.5*1*0.7
= 2.975 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 149/368


Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 2.3952 + 0.7096 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 2.975
= 6.26 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.5 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0646 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2702 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2702 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2702 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2702 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Groove weld in tension: 0.74*16700 = 12358 psi


Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14200 = 9940 psi
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14200 = 6958 psi
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16700 = 8183 psi
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*20000 = 14800 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*24*0.3571*6958 = 93671.05 lbf

(2) Outer fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π/2)*32.5*0.2679*8183 = 111915 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*23.5*0.5*9940 = 183461.2 lbf

(4) Groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*24*0.375*12358 = 174707.1 lbf

(6) Upper groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*24*0.5*14800 = 278973.4 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 150/368


Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (6.2546 - 2.3952 + 2*0.5*0.8503*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2702))*16700
= 65940.19 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.7096 + 2.975 + 0.1084 + 0.0718)*16700
= 64542.16 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.7096 + 0 + 0.1084 + 0 + 2*0.5*0.375*0.8503)*16700
= 18985.6 lbf

W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.7096 + 0 + 2.975 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 0 + 2*0.5*0.375*0.8503)*16700
= 69867.16 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 151/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 64542.16 lbf
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 111915 + 183461.2 = 295376.2 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 18985.6 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 93671.05 + 174707.1 + 278973.4 = 547351.6 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 65940.19 lbf


Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 111915 + 174707.1 = 286622.2 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 16.11 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.1775 4.1776 0.3222 0.7002 -- 2.9750 0.1802 0.0625 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 adequate

weld size is
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 adequate

weld size is
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.3500 0.5000 adequate

Calculations for external pressure 16.11 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 23 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0606 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3609 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475, Sp = 20000 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 152/368


fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8498
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(23*0.3609*1 + 2*0.5*0.3609*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 4.1775 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.3222 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 23*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3609) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3609)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.3222 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.5)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3609) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3609)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.0226 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7002 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0606)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.7002 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.5 - 0.0606)*(2.5*0.5 + 0.5)*0.8498
= 1.307 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (32.5 - 23 - 2*0.5)*0.5*1*0.7
= 2.975 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5


= 0.3222 + 0.7002 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 2.975
= 4.1776 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.5 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 153/368


tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0606 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0554 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 11.2775/24.0000 = 0.4699


Do/t = 24.0000/0.060568 = 396.2465

From table G: A = 0.000370


From table HA-3: B = 4786.6040 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4786.6040/(3*(24.0000/0.060568))
= 16.1065 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 16.1065 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.060568 + 0.0000 = 0.0606"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 154/368


Calandria Manway (M2)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.3571 in
tw(upper) = 0.3750 in
Leg42 = 0.2679 in
Dp = 30.0000 in
te = 0.3750 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Shell


Liquid static head included: 0 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 24" Sch 20 (Std)
Pad material specification: SA-516 70 (II-D p. 14, ln. 20)
Pad diameter: 30 in
Flange description: 24 inch Class 150 SO A105
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1962146)
(Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 222.5 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 285 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 450 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 320°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 170.9375 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 23.25 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in
Pad is split: yes
Pad joint efficiency: 0.7

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 155/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 68.29 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.4977 5.5076 3.2318 0.5206 -- 1.5750 0.1802 0.2353 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

38,797.37 37,493.80 238,293.84 14,300.40 473,935.09 41,431.43 274,267.63

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 adequate

weld size is
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 adequate

weld size is
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.2625 0.3750 adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 68.29 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.13985).


Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F
Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 58 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.50664)
Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2).

Pad UCS-66 governing thickness: 0.375 in


Pad rated MDMT: -55 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 23.25 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 68.2949*11.625/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*68.2949)
= 0.0483 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 68.2949*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*68.2949)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 156/368


= 0.2353 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8498
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 23.25*0.2353*1 + 2*0.375*0.2353*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 5.4977 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 3.2318 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 23.25*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2353) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2353)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 3.2318 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2353) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2353)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1938 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5206 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0483)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5206 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.0483)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.375)*0.8498
= 0.7288 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (30 - 23.25 - 2*0.375)*0.375*1*0.7
= 1.575 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5


= 3.2318 + 0.5206 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 1.575
= 5.5076 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 157/368


As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0569 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2353 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2353 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2353 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2353 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Groove weld in tension: 0.74*16475 = 12192 psi


Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14000 = 9800 psi
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14000 = 6860 psi
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16475 = 8073 psi
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*20000 = 14800 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*24*0.3571*6860 = 92351.74 lbf

(2) Outer fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π/2)*30*0.2679*8073 = 101914.4 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*23.625*0.375*9800 = 136379.5 lbf

(4) Groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*24*0.375*12192 = 172353.3 lbf

(6) Upper groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*24*0.375*14800 = 209230.1 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (5.4977 - 3.2318 + 2*0.375*0.8498*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2353))*16475
= 38797.37 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 158/368


W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (0.5206 + 1.575 + 0.1084 + 0.0718)*16475
= 37493.8 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5206 + 0 + 0.1084 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8498)*16475
= 14300.4 lbf

W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5206 + 0 + 1.575 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8498)*16475
= 41431.43 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 159/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 37493.8 lbf
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 101914.4 + 136379.5 = 238293.8 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 14300.4 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 92351.74 + 172353.3 + 209230.1 = 473935.1 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 38797.37 lbf


Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 101914.4 + 172353.3 = 274267.6 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 69.28 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.5018 5.5038 3.2277 0.5209 -- 1.5750 0.1802 0.2355 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

39,463.41 38,010.87 241,633.97 14,503.06 477,608.25 42,004.62 278,013.31

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 adequate

weld size is
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 adequate

weld size is
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.2625 0.3750 adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 69.28 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.13985).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 23.25 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 69.2818*11.625/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*69.2818)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 160/368


= 0.0483 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 69.2818*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*69.2818)
= 0.2355 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8503
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 23.25*0.2355*1 + 2*0.375*0.2355*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 5.5018 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 3.2277 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 23.25*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2355) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2355)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 3.2277 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2355) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2355)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.1936 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5209 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0483)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.5209 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.0483)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.375)*0.8503
= 0.7292 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*0.8503
= 0.1084 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (30 - 23.25 - 2*0.375)*0.375*1*0.7
= 1.575 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 161/368


Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 3.2277 + 0.5209 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 1.575
= 5.5038 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0569 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2355 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2355 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2355 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2355 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Groove weld in tension: 0.74*16700 = 12358 psi


Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14200 = 9940 psi
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14200 = 6958 psi
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16700 = 8183 psi
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*20000 = 14800 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*24*0.3571*6958 = 93671.05 lbf

(2) Outer fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π/2)*30*0.2679*8183 = 103306.2 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*23.625*0.375*9940 = 138327.8 lbf

(4) Groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*24*0.375*12358 = 174707.1 lbf

(6) Upper groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*24*0.375*14800 = 209230.1 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 162/368


Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (5.5018 - 3.2277 + 2*0.375*0.8503*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2355))*16700
= 39463.41 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.5209 + 1.575 + 0.1084 + 0.0718)*16700
= 38010.87 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5209 + 0 + 0.1084 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8503)*16700
= 14503.06 lbf

W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5209 + 0 + 1.575 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8503)*16700
= 42004.62 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 163/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 38010.87 lbf
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 103306.2 + 138327.8 = 241634 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 14503.06 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 93671.05 + 174707.1 + 209230.1 = 477608.3 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 39463.41 lbf


Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 103306.2 + 174707.1 = 278013.3 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 15.43 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.6684 3.6688 1.4105 0.5031 -- 1.5750 0.1802 0.0625 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 adequate

weld size is
Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 adequate

weld size is
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.2625 0.3750 adequate

Calculations for external pressure 15.43 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 23.25 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0592 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.314 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475, Sp = 20000 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 164/368


fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8498
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(23.25*0.314*1 + 2*0.375*0.314*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 3.6684 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.4105 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 23.25*(1*0.375 - 1*0.314) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.314)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 1.4105 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.314) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.314)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.0846 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5031 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0592)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5031 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.0592)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.375)*0.8498
= 0.7044 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (30 - 23.25 - 2*0.375)*0.375*1*0.7
= 1.575 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5


= 1.4105 + 0.5031 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 1.575
= 3.6688 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 165/368


tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0592 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.053 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 11.2775/24.0000 = 0.4699


Do/t = 24.0000/0.059231 = 405.1961

From table G: A = 0.000357


From table HA-3: B = 4687.6602 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4687.6602/(3*(24.0000/0.059231))
= 15.4252 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.4252 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.059231 + 0.0000 = 0.0592"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 166/368


Circulation Juice Inlet (N3)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.0000 in
Leg41 = 0.3571 in
Leg43 = 0.3750 in
hnew = 1.0000 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Front Head


Liquid static head included: 0 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 12" Sch 40S (Std)
Flange description: 12 inch Class 150 SO A105
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1754386)
(Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 222.5 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 285 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 450 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 0°
Calculated as hillside: no
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
End of nozzle to datum line: 483.9375 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 12 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 6.18 in
Distance to head center, R: 0 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 167/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 78.54 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.9443 2.9454 1.5682 0.5518 0.5975 -- 0.2279 0.2701 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength

24,057.16 10,876.79 120,498.74 26,627.26 100,583.01

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 adequate

0.2625 weld size is


Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2500 adequate
(corroded)

Calculations for internal pressure 78.54 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.06452).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 12 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 78.5431*6/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*78.5431)
= 0.0287 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)

tr = P*K1*D/(2*S*E - 0.2*P)
= 78.5431*0.9*113.25/(2*16475*1 - 0.2*78.5431)
= 0.2431 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 168/368


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 12*0.2431*1 + 2*0.375*0.2431*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 2.9443 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.5682 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 12*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2431) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2431)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 1.5682 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2431) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2431)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.183 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5518 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0287)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5518 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0287)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5518 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.5975 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8498
= 0.5975 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8498
= 0.5975 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.375*0.8498
= 0.6374 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8498
= 0.1195 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43


= 1.5682 + 0.5518 + 0.5975 + 0.1084 + 0.1195
= 2.9454 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 169/368


As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(d) Weld Check

tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


t1(min) or t2(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
t1(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in
The weld size t1 is satisfactory.
t2(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.

t1 + t2 = 0.5125 >= 1.25*tmin

The combined weld sizes for t1 and t2 are satisfactory.

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0338 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2701 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2701 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2701 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2701 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14000 = 9800 psi


Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14000 = 6860 psi
Lower fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14000 = 6860 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*12.75*0.3571*6860 = 49061.87 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*12.375*0.375*9800 = 71436.88 lbf

(5) Lower fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Sl = (π/2)*12.75*0.375*6860 = 51521.14 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2.9443 - 1.5682 + 2*0.375*0.8498*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2431))*16475
= 24057.16 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.5518 + 0 + 0.1084 + 0)*16475
= 10876.79 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 170/368


W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (0.5518 + 0.5975 + 0.1084 + 0.1195 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8498)*16475
= 26627.26 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 171/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 10876.79 lbf
Path 1-1 through (1) & (3) = 49061.87 + 71436.88 = 120498.7 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 24057.16 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (5) = 49061.87 + 51521.14 = 100583 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 79.61 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.9438 2.9467 1.5687 0.5521 0.5979 -- 0.2280 0.2700 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength

24,369.00 11,030.35 122,220.15 27,005.80 102,019.91

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 adequate

0.2625 weld size is


Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2500 adequate
(corroded)

Calculations for internal pressure 79.61 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.06452).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 12 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 79.6059*6/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*79.6059)
= 0.0287 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 172/368


tr = P*K1*D/(2*S*E - 0.2*P)
= 79.6059*0.9*113.25/(2*16700*1 - 0.2*79.6059)
= 0.243 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 12*0.243*1 + 2*0.375*0.243*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 2.9438 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.5687 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 12*(1*0.375 - 1*0.243) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.243)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 1.5687 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.243) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.243)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.1831 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5521 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0287)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.5521 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0287)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.5521 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.5979 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8503
= 0.5979 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8503
= 0.5979 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.375*0.8503
= 0.6377 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.35712*0.8503
= 0.1084 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 173/368


A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8503
= 0.1196 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43


= 1.5687 + 0.5521 + 0.5979 + 0.1084 + 0.1196
= 2.9467 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(d) Weld Check

tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


t1(min) or t2(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
t1(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in
The weld size t1 is satisfactory.
t2(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.

t1 + t2 = 0.5125 >= 1.25*tmin

The combined weld sizes for t1 and t2 are satisfactory.

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0337 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.27 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.27 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.27 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.27 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14200 = 9940 psi


Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14200 = 6958 psi
Lower fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14200 = 6958 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*12.75*0.3571*6958 = 49762.75 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*12.375*0.375*9940 = 72457.4 lbf

(5) Lower fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Sl = (π/2)*12.75*0.375*6958 = 52257.16 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 174/368


W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2.9438 - 1.5687 + 2*0.375*0.8503*(1*0.375 - 1*0.243))*16700
= 24369 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.5521 + 0 + 0.1084 + 0)*16700
= 11030.35 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5521 + 0.5979 + 0.1084 + 0.1196 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8503)*16700
= 27005.8 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 175/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 11030.35 lbf
Path 1-1 through (1) & (3) = 49762.75 + 72457.4 = 122220.1 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 24369 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (5) = 49762.75 + 52257.16 = 102019.9 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 15.69 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.9675 1.9677 0.5959 0.5464 0.5975 -- 0.2279 0.0625 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 adequate

0.2625 weld size is


Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2500 adequate
(corroded)

Calculations for external pressure 15.69 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 12 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0321 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3249 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 176/368


= 0.5*(12*0.3249*1 + 2*0.375*0.3249*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 1.9675 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.5959 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 12*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3249) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3249)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.5959 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3249) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3249)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.0695 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5464 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0321)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5464 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0321)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5464 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.5975 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8498
= 0.5975 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8498
= 0.5975 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.375*0.8498
= 0.6374 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8498
= 0.1195 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43


= 0.5959 + 0.5464 + 0.5975 + 0.1084 + 0.1195
= 1.9677 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 177/368


UW-16(d) Weld Check

tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


t1(min) or t2(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
t1(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in
The weld size t1 is satisfactory.
t2(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.

t1 + t2 = 0.5125 >= 1.25*tmin

The combined weld sizes for t1 and t2 are satisfactory.

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0321 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0539 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 6.1800/12.7500 = 0.4847


Do/t = 12.7500/0.032094 = 397.2674

From table G: A = 0.000356


From table HA-3: B = 4675.4219 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4675.4219/(3*(12.7500/0.032094))
= 15.6919 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.6919 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.032094 + 0.0000 = 0.0321"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 178/368


Circulation Juice Outlet (N4)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.4375 in
Leg41 = 0.3571 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Rear Channel Head


Liquid static head included: 4.2012 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 14" Sch 30 (Std)
Flange description: 14 inch Class 150 SO A105
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1902407)
(Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 4.2186 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 222.5 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 285 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 450 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 180°
Calculated as hillside: yes
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.4375 in
End of nozzle to datum line: -41.375 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 13.25 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Opening chord length: 13.6732 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 12.6779 in
Distance to head center, R: 25.5 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 179/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 77.81 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.3198 3.3231 2.6672 0.5475 -- -- 0.1084 0.2676 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 77.81 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.07724).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 13.6732 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 77.81*6.625/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*77.81)
= 0.0314 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)

tr = P*K1*D/(2*S*E - 0.2*P)
= 77.81*0.9*113.25/(2*16475*1 - 0.2*77.81)
= 0.2408 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 13.6732*0.2408*1 + 2*0.375*0.2408*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 3.3198 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 180/368


Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 2.6672 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 13.6732*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.2408) - 2*0.375*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.2408)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 2.6672 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.4375 + 0.375)*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.2408) - 2*0.375*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.2408)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.2975 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5475 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0314)*0.8498*0.4375
= 0.6387 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0314)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5475 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 2.6672 + 0.5475 + 0.1084
= 3.3231 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.037 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2676 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2676 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2676 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 181/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2676 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 78.85 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.3186 3.3246 2.6684 0.5478 -- -- 0.1084 0.2675 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 78.85 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.07724).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 13.6732 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 78.8467*6.625/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*78.8467)
= 0.0314 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)

tr = P*K1*D/(2*S*E - 0.2*P)
= 78.8467*0.9*113.25/(2*16700*1 - 0.2*78.8467)
= 0.2407 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 182/368


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 13.6732*0.2407*1 + 2*0.375*0.2407*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 3.3186 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 2.6684 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 13.6732*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.2407) - 2*0.375*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.2407)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 2.6684 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.4375 + 0.375)*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.2407) - 2*0.375*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.2407)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.2977 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5478 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0314)*0.8503*0.4375
= 0.6391 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0314)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.5478 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.35712*0.8503
= 0.1084 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 2.6684 + 0.5478 + 0.1084
= 3.3246 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0369 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2675 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 183/368


Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2675 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2675 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 184/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2675 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 15.41 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.2102 2.2103 1.5842 0.5177 -- -- 0.1084 0.0625 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 15.41 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 13.6725 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0501 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3207 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(13.6725*0.3207*1 + 2*0.375*0.3207*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 2.2102 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.5842 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 185/368


= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= 13.6725*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.3207) - 2*0.375*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.3207)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 1.5842 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.4375 + 0.375)*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.3207) - 2*0.375*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.3207)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1767 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5177 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0501)*0.8498*0.4375
= 0.604 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0501)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5177 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 1.5842 + 0.5177 + 0.1084
= 2.2103 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0501 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.053 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 186/368


External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 16.2438/14.0000 = 1.1603


Do/t = 14.0000/0.050076 = 279.5775

From table G: A = 0.000246


From table HA-3: B = 3231.8762 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3231.8762/(3*(14.0000/0.050076))
= 15.4131 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.4131 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.050076 + 0.0000 = 0.0501"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 187/368


Condensate Nozzle (N2.2)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.6250 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Shell


Liquid static head included: 0.4625 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 8" Sch 80S (XS)
Flange description: 8 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0.3249 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 180°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 145.5 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 7.625 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.5 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 188/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 56.38 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.5099 1.5101 0.4023 0.7758 -- -- 0.3320 0.1942 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.4375 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 56.38 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


.

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 7.625 in


Parallel to the vessel user defined: = 5 in
Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 56.3837*3.8125/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*56.3837)
= 0.0131 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 56.3837*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*56.3837)
= 0.1942 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 189/368


= 7.625*0.1942*1 + 2*0.5*0.1942*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 1.5099 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1: (specified limit governs) = 0.4023 in2


= (2*limits - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= (2*5 - 7.625)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.1942) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.1942)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.4023 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7758 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0131)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.7758 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0131)*0.8498*0.5
= 1.0344 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.6252*0.8498
= 0.332 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.4023 + 0.7758 + 0.332
= 1.5101 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.625 = 0.4375 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0154 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.1942 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2818 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.1942 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.1942 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 190/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.1942 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 57.14 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.5093 1.5109 0.4025 0.7763 -- -- 0.3321 0.1941 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.4375 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 57.14 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


.

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 7.625 in


Parallel to the vessel user defined: = 5 in
Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 57.1358*3.8125/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*57.1358)
= 0.0131 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 57.1358*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*57.1358)
= 0.1941 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 191/368


fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 7.625*0.1941*1 + 2*0.5*0.1941*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 1.5093 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1: (specified limit governs) = 0.4025 in2


= (2*limits - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= (2*5 - 7.625)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.1941) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.1941)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.4025 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7763 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0131)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.7763 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0131)*0.8503*0.5
= 1.035 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.6252*0.8503
= 0.3321 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.4025 + 0.7763 + 0.3321
= 1.5109 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.625 = 0.4375 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0154 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.1941 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2818 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.1941 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.1941 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 192/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.1941 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 15.3 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.2171 1.2172 0.1378 0.7474 -- -- 0.3320 0.0625 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.4375 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 15.3 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 7.625 in


Parallel to the vessel user defined: = 5 in
Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.031 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3131 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(7.625*0.3131*1 + 2*0.5*0.3131*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 1.2171 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1: (specified limit governs) = 0.1378 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 193/368


= (2*limits - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= (2*5 - 7.625)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3131) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3131)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1378 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7474 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.031)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.7474 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.031)*0.8498*0.5
= 0.9965 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.6252*0.8498
= 0.332 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.1378 + 0.7474 + 0.332
= 1.2172 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.625 = 0.4375 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.031 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0526 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2818 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.1634/8.6250 = 1.1784


Do/t = 8.6250/0.030955 = 278.6328

From table G: A = 0.000243


From table HA-3: B = 3197.2842 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 194/368


Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3197.2842/(3*(8.6250/0.030955))
= 15.2999 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.2999 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.030955 + 0.0000 = 0.0310"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 195/368


Condensate Outlet (N2.1)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.6250 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Shell


Liquid static head included: 0.4625 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 8" Sch 80S (XS)
Flange description: 8 inch Class 150 WN A105
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1973546)
(Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0.3249 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 222.5 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 285 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 450 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 0°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 145.5 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 7.625 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.5 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 196/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 56.38 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.5099 1.5101 0.4023 0.7758 -- -- 0.3320 0.1942 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.4375 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 56.38 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


.

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 7.625 in


Parallel to the vessel user defined: = 5 in
Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 56.3837*3.8125/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*56.3837)
= 0.0131 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 56.3837*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*56.3837)
= 0.1942 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 197/368


= 7.625*0.1942*1 + 2*0.5*0.1942*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 1.5099 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1: (specified limit governs) = 0.4023 in2


= (2*limits - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= (2*5 - 7.625)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.1942) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.1942)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.4023 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7758 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0131)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.7758 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0131)*0.8498*0.5
= 1.0344 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.6252*0.8498
= 0.332 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.4023 + 0.7758 + 0.332
= 1.5101 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.625 = 0.4375 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0154 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.1942 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2818 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.1942 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.1942 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 198/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.1942 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 57.14 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.5093 1.5109 0.4025 0.7763 -- -- 0.3321 0.1941 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.4375 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 57.14 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


.

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 7.625 in


Parallel to the vessel user defined: = 5 in
Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 57.1358*3.8125/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*57.1358)
= 0.0131 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 57.1358*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*57.1358)
= 0.1941 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 199/368


fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 7.625*0.1941*1 + 2*0.5*0.1941*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 1.5093 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1: (specified limit governs) = 0.4025 in2


= (2*limits - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= (2*5 - 7.625)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.1941) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.1941)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.4025 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7763 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0131)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.7763 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0131)*0.8503*0.5
= 1.035 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.6252*0.8503
= 0.3321 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.4025 + 0.7763 + 0.3321
= 1.5109 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.625 = 0.4375 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0154 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.1941 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2818 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.1941 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.1941 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 200/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.1941 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 15.3 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.2171 1.2172 0.1378 0.7474 -- -- 0.3320 0.0625 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.4375 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 15.3 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 7.625 in


Parallel to the vessel user defined: = 5 in
Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.031 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3131 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(7.625*0.3131*1 + 2*0.5*0.3131*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 1.2171 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1: (specified limit governs) = 0.1378 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 201/368


= (2*limits - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= (2*5 - 7.625)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3131) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3131)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1378 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7474 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.031)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.7474 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.031)*0.8498*0.5
= 0.9965 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.6252*0.8498
= 0.332 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.1378 + 0.7474 + 0.332
= 1.2172 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.625 = 0.4375 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.031 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0526 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.2818 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.1634/8.6250 = 1.1784


Do/t = 8.6250/0.030955 = 278.6328

From table G: A = 0.000243


From table HA-3: B = 3197.2842 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 202/368


Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3197.2842/(3*(8.6250/0.030955))
= 15.2999 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.2999 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.030955 + 0.0000 = 0.0310"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 203/368


Juice Inlet (N8)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.0000 in
Leg41 = 0.3750 in
Leg43 = 0.3750 in
hnew = 1.0000 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Rear Channel


Liquid static head included: 2.1392 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 10" Sch 80S (XS)
Flange description: 10 inch Class 150 SO A105
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1822653)
(Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 1.9456 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 222.5 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 285 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 450 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 180°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 16 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 9.75 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.5 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 204/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 80.23 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.7379 2.7396 0.9451 0.7588 0.7967 -- 0.2390 0.2765 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength

30,914.73 14,469.99 122,332.64 34,814.35 86,878.78

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2625 adequate

0.2625 weld size is


Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2500 adequate
(corroded)

Calculations for internal pressure 80.23 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


.

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 9.75 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 80.2268*4.875/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*80.2268)
= 0.0238 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 80.2268*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*80.2268)
= 0.2766 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 205/368


fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 9.75*0.2766*1 + 2*0.5*0.2766*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 2.7379 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.9451 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 9.75*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2766) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2766)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.9451 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.5)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2766) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2766)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1575 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7588 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0238)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.7588 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0238)*0.8498*0.5
= 1.0117 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.7967 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.5*0.8498
= 0.7967 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.5*0.5*0.8498
= 1.0623 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.5*0.8498
= 0.8498 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8498
= 0.1195 in2

A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8498
= 0.1195 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43


= 0.9451 + 0.7588 + 0.7967 + 0.1195 + 0.1195

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 206/368


= 2.7396 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(d) Weld Check

tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


t1(min) or t2(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
t1(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in
The weld size t1 is satisfactory.
t2(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.

t1 + t2 = 0.525 >= 1.25*tmin

The combined weld sizes for t1 and t2 are satisfactory.

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.028 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2765 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3194 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2765 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2765 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2765 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14000 = 9800 psi


Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14000 = 6860 psi
Lower fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14000 = 6860 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*10.75*0.375*6860 = 43439.39 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*10.25*0.5*9800 = 78893.25 lbf

(5) Lower fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Sl = (π/2)*10.75*0.375*6860 = 43439.39 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2.7379 - 0.9451 + 2*0.5*0.8498*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2766))*16475
= 30914.73 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.7588 + 0 + 0.1195 + 0)*16475
= 14469.99 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 207/368


W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (0.7588 + 0.7967 + 0.1195 + 0.1195 + 2*0.5*0.375*0.8498)*16475
= 34814.35 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 208/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 14469.99 lbf
Path 1-1 through (1) & (3) = 43439.39 + 78893.25 = 122332.6 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 30914.73 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (5) = 43439.39 + 43439.39 = 86878.78 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 81.35 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.7388 2.7398 0.9442 0.7592 0.7972 -- 0.2392 0.2766 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength

31,365.59 14,675.96 124,080.25 35,310.79 88,119.91

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2625 adequate

0.2625 weld size is


Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2500 adequate
(corroded)

Calculations for internal pressure 81.35 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


.

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 9.75 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 81.3519*4.875/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*81.3519)
= 0.0238 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 209/368


tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 81.3519*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*81.3519)
= 0.2767 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 9.75*0.2767*1 + 2*0.5*0.2767*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 2.7388 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.9442 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 9.75*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2767) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2767)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.9442 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.5)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2767) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2767)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.1574 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7592 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0238)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.7592 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0238)*0.8503*0.5
= 1.0123 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.7972 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.5*0.8503
= 0.7972 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.5*0.5*0.8503
= 1.0629 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.5*0.8503
= 0.8503 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8503
= 0.1196 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 210/368


A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8503
= 0.1196 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43


= 0.9442 + 0.7592 + 0.7972 + 0.1196 + 0.1196
= 2.7398 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(d) Weld Check

tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


t1(min) or t2(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
t1(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in
The weld size t1 is satisfactory.
t2(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.

t1 + t2 = 0.525 >= 1.25*tmin

The combined weld sizes for t1 and t2 are satisfactory.

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.028 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2766 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3194 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2766 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2766 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2766 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14200 = 9940 psi


Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14200 = 6958 psi
Lower fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14200 = 6958 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*10.75*0.375*6958 = 44059.95 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*10.25*0.5*9940 = 80020.3 lbf

(5) Lower fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Sl = (π/2)*10.75*0.375*6958 = 44059.95 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 211/368


= (2.7388 - 0.9442 + 2*0.5*0.8503*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2767))*16700
= 31365.59 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.7592 + 0 + 0.1196 + 0)*16700
= 14675.96 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.7592 + 0.7972 + 0.1196 + 0.1196 + 2*0.5*0.375*0.8503)*16700
= 35310.79 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 212/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 14675.96 lbf
Path 1-1 through (1) & (3) = 44059.95 + 80020.3 = 124080.3 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 31365.59 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (5) = 44059.95 + 44059.95 = 88119.91 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 16.93 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.8281 1.8282 0.0546 0.7379 0.7967 -- 0.2390 0.0625 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

weld size is
Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2625 adequate

0.2625 weld size is


Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2500 adequate
(corroded)

Calculations for external pressure 16.93 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 9.75 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0369 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3693 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 213/368


= 0.5*(9.75*0.3693*1 + 2*0.5*0.3693*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 1.8281 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.0546 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 9.75*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3693) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3693)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.0546 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.5)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3693) - 2*0.5*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3693)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.0091 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.7379 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0369)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.7379 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0369)*0.8498*0.5
= 0.9839 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.7967 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.5*0.8498
= 0.7967 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.5*0.5*0.8498
= 1.0623 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.5*0.8498
= 0.8498 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8498
= 0.1195 in2

A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8498
= 0.1195 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43


= 0.0546 + 0.7379 + 0.7967 + 0.1195 + 0.1195
= 1.8282 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 214/368


UW-16(d) Weld Check

tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


t1(min) or t2(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
t1(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in
The weld size t1 is satisfactory.
t2(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in
The weld size t2 is satisfactory.

t1 + t2 = 0.525 >= 1.25*tmin

The combined weld sizes for t1 and t2 are satisfactory.

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0369 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0582 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3194 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.2540/10.7500 = 0.9539


Do/t = 10.7500/0.036896 = 291.3564

From table G: A = 0.000282


From table HA-3: B = 3698.9851 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3698.9851/(3*(10.7500/0.036896))
= 16.9277 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 16.9277 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.036896 + 0.0000 = 0.0369"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 215/368


Juice Outlet (N7)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.4375 in
Leg41 = 0.3571 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Rear Channel Head


Liquid static head included: 4.2064 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 10" Sch 80S (XS)
Flange description: 10 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 4.2238 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 0°
Calculated as hillside: no
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.4375 in
End of nozzle to datum line: -41.375 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 9.75 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.5 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 11.2528 in
Distance to head center, R: 0 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 216/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 85.94 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.6332 2.6372 1.6467 0.8821 -- -- 0.1084 0.2955 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 85.94 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.04263).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 9.75 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 1.0938 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 85.9378*4.875/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*85.9378)
= 0.0255 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)

tr = P*K1*D/(2*S*E - 0.2*P)
= 85.9378*0.9*113.25/(2*16475*1 - 0.2*85.9378)
= 0.266 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 9.75*0.266*1 + 2*0.5*0.266*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 2.6332 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 217/368


Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.6467 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 9.75*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.266) - 2*0.5*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.266)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 1.6467 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.4375 + 0.5)*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.266) - 2*0.5*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.266)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.2959 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.8821 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0255)*0.8498*0.4375
= 0.8821 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0255)*0.8498*0.5
= 1.0081 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 1.6467 + 0.8821 + 0.1084
= 2.6372 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.4375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.03 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2955 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3194 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2955 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2955 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 218/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2955 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 87.12 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.6333 2.6375 1.6465 0.8826 -- -- 0.1084 0.2956 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 87.12 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.04263).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 9.75 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 1.0938 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 87.1212*4.875/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*87.1212)
= 0.0255 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)(c)

tr = P*K1*D/(2*S*E - 0.2*P)
= 87.1212*0.9*113.25/(2*16700*1 - 0.2*87.1212)
= 0.266 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 219/368


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 9.75*0.266*1 + 2*0.5*0.266*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 2.6333 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.6465 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 9.75*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.266) - 2*0.5*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.266)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 1.6465 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.4375 + 0.5)*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.266) - 2*0.5*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.266)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.2959 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.8826 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0255)*0.8503*0.4375
= 0.8826 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.0255)*0.8503*0.5
= 1.0087 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.35712*0.8503
= 0.1084 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 1.6465 + 0.8826 + 0.1084
= 2.6375 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.4375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.03 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2956 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 220/368


Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3194 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2956 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2956 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 221/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2956 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 17.73 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.7573 1.7574 0.7919 0.8571 -- -- 0.1084 0.0625 0.4375

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 17.73 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 9.75 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 1.0938 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.039 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.355 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(9.75*0.355*1 + 2*0.5*0.355*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 1.7573 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.7919 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 222/368


= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)
= 9.75*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.355) - 2*0.5*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.355)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.7919 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.4375 + 0.5)*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.355) - 2*0.5*(1*0.4375 - 1*0.355)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1423 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.8571 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.5 - 0.039)*0.8498*0.4375
= 0.8571 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*tn
= 5*(0.5 - 0.039)*0.8498*0.5
= 0.9795 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41
= 0.7919 + 0.8571 + 0.1084
= 1.7574 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.4375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Interpretation VIII-1-83-66 has been applied.

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.039 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0609 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3194 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.5 = 0.4375 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 223/368


External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 11.2528/10.7500 = 1.0468


Do/t = 10.7500/0.038951 = 275.9845

From table G: A = 0.000279


From table HA-3: B = 3669.5645 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3669.5645/(3*(10.7500/0.038951))
= 17.7284 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 17.7284 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.038951 + 0.0000 = 0.0390"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 224/368


Lower Level Connection (N9.2)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.2160 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Circulation Juice Outlet (N4)


Liquid static head included: 3.8675 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-249 TP304L Wld tube (II-D p. 78, ln. 32)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 3" Sch 40S (Std)
Flange description: 3 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 3.8066 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 180°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.3281 in
Nozzle center line offset to face of parent nozzle: 10.375 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 17 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 3.068 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.216 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 225/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAWP.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 171.31 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.0852 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 171.31 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.03086).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 171.3109*1.534/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*171.3109)
= 0.0161 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*Ro/(S*E + 0.4*P)
= 171.3109*7/(14000*1 + 0.4*171.3109)
= 0.0852 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 226/368


Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0189 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.0852 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0852 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0852 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 227/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0852 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 230 psi @ 70 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1127 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 230 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.03086).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 230*1.534/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*230)
= 0.0213 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*Ro/(S*E + 0.4*P)
= 230*7/(14200*1 + 0.4*230)
= 0.1127 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 228/368


Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in
tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0251 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.1127 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.1127 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.1127 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 229/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.1127 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For Pe = 15.41 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.0625 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 15.41 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0184 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.0501 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 230/368


Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0184 in
Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0077 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.2223/3.5000 = 2.9207


Do/t = 3.5000/0.018355 = 190.6798

From table G: A = 0.000168


From table HA-3: B = 2204.3269 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*2204.3269/(3*(3.5000/0.018355))
= 15.4138 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.4138 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.018355 + 0.0000 = 0.0184"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 231/368


Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.1)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.2160 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Rear Channel


Liquid static head included: 0.8948 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 3" Sch 40S (Std)
Flange description: 3 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0.8338 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 90°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 44 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 3.068 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.216 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 232/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 108.66 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 108.66 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02915).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 108.6642*1.534/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*108.6642)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 108.6642*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*108.6642)
= 0.375 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 233/368


Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.012 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.375 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.375 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 234/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 110.12 psi @ 70 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 110.12 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02915).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 110.1227*1.534/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 110.1227*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.3749 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 235/368


Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in
tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.012 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.3749 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.3749 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 236/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For Pe = 17.48 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.0625 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 17.48 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0191 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.375 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 237/368


Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0191 in
Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0601 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.0269/3.5000 = 2.8648


Do/t = 3.5000/0.019074 = 183.4998

From table G: A = 0.000183


From table HA-3: B = 2406.1179 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*2406.1179/(3*(3.5000/0.019074))
= 17.4832 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 17.4832 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.019074 + 0.0000 = 0.0191"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 238/368


Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.2)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.2160 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Rear Channel


Liquid static head included: 0.8948 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 3" Sch 40S (Std)
Flange description: 3 inch Class 150 WN A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0.8338 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 270°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 44 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 3.068 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.216 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 239/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 108.66 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 108.66 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02915).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 108.6642*1.534/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*108.6642)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 108.6642*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*108.6642)
= 0.375 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 240/368


Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.012 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.375 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.375 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 241/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 110.12 psi @ 70 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 110.12 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02915).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 110.1227*1.534/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 110.1227*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.3749 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 242/368


Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in
tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.012 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.3749 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.3749 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 243/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For Pe = 17.48 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.0625 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 17.48 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0191 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.375 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 244/368


Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0191 in
Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0601 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.0269/3.5000 = 2.8648


Do/t = 3.5000/0.019074 = 183.4998

From table G: A = 0.000183


From table HA-3: B = 2406.1179 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*2406.1179/(3*(3.5000/0.019074))
= 17.4832 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 17.4832 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.019074 + 0.0000 = 0.0191"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 245/368


Upper Level Sensor (N9.1)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.2160 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Rear Channel


Liquid static head included: 0.8948 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 3" Sch 40S (Std)
Flange description: 3 inch Class 150 SO A182 F304L
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a))
(Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0.8338 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 171.25 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 230 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 350 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 0°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 44 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 3.068 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.216 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 246/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 108.66 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 108.66 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02915).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 108.6642*1.534/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*108.6642)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 108.6642*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*108.6642)
= 0.375 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 247/368


Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.012 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.375 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.375 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 248/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For P = 110.12 psi @ 70 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.1890 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

The nozzle is exempt from weld strength


calculations per UW-15(b)(2)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 110.12 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.02915).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 110.1227*1.534/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.0102 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 110.1227*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*110.1227)
= 0.3749 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 249/368


Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in
tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.012 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.3749 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.3749 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.189 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 250/368


Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.189 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary Wall
(in2) Thickness
For Pe = 17.48 psi @ 325 °F Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

This nozzle is exempt from area


0.0625 0.1890
calculations per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg41) 0.1512 0.1512 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 17.48 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 3.068 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te = 0.54 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0191 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.375 in

This opening does not require reinforcement per UG-36(c)(3)(a)

UW-16(c) Weld Check

Fillet weld: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.216 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.1512 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.216 = 0.1512 in

The fillet weld size is satisfactory.

Weld strength calculations are not required for this detail which conforms to Fig. UW-16.1, sketch (c-e).

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 251/368


Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0191 in
Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0601 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.189 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.216 = 0.189 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.0269/3.5000 = 2.8648


Do/t = 3.5000/0.019074 = 183.4998

From table G: A = 0.000183


From table HA-3: B = 2406.1179 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*2406.1179/(3*(3.5000/0.019074))
= 17.4832 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 17.4832 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.019074 + 0.0000 = 0.0191"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 252/368


Vapor By-Pass (N11)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.3750 in
Leg41 = 0.3750 in
tw(upper) = 0.0000 in
Leg42 = 0.2500 in
Dp = 16.7500 in
te = 0.2500 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Shell


Liquid static head included: 0 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 12" Sch 40S (Std)
Pad material specification: SA-516 70 (II-D p. 14, ln. 20)
Pad diameter: 16.75 in
Flange description: 12 inch Class 150 SO A105
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1962146)
(Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 222.5 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 285 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 450 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 180°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 170.9375 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 12 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in
Pad is split: yes
Pad joint efficiency: 0.7

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 253/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 71.26 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.9741 2.9770 1.5389 0.5561 -- 0.7000 0.1820 0.2455 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

25,004.95 23,692.70 124,537.08 15,068.14 143,083.81 27,630.33 144,662.89

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.1750 0.2625 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1250 0.1750 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 71.26 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


.
Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F
Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 58 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.50664)
Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2).

Pad UCS-66 governing thickness: 0.25 in


Pad rated MDMT: -55 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 12 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 71.2555*6/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*71.2555)
= 0.026 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 71.2555*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*71.2555)
= 0.2455 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 254/368


Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8498
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 12*0.2455*1 + 2*0.375*0.2455*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 2.9741 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.5389 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 12*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2455) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2455)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 1.5389 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2455) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2455)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1796 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5561 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.026)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5561 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.026)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.25)*0.8498
= 0.7044 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.8498
= 0.1195 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.252*1
= 0.0625 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (16.75 - 12 - 2*0.375)*0.25*1*0.7
= 0.7 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5


= 1.5389 + 0.5561 + 0.1195 + 0.0625 + 0.7
= 2.977 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 255/368


UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.25 in


tw(min) = 0.7*tmin = 0.175 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.25 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.125 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.25 = 0.175 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0306 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2455 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2455 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2455 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2455 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Groove weld in tension: 0.74*16475 = 12192 psi


Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14000 = 9800 psi
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14000 = 6860 psi
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16475 = 8073 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*12.75*0.375*6860 = 51521.14 lbf

(2) Outer fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π/2)*16.75*0.25*8073 = 53100.21 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*12.375*0.375*9800 = 71436.88 lbf

(4) Groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*12.75*0.375*12192 = 91562.68 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2.9741 - 1.5389 + 2*0.375*0.8498*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2455))*16475
= 25004.95 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.5561 + 0.7 + 0.1195 + 0.0625)*16475
= 23692.7 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 256/368


W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv
= (0.5561 + 0 + 0.1195 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8498)*16475
= 15068.14 lbf

W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5561 + 0 + 0.7 + 0.1195 + 0.0625 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8498)*16475
= 27630.33 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 257/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 23692.7 lbf
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 53100.21 + 71436.88 = 124537.1 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 15068.14 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (4) = 51521.14 + 91562.68 = 143083.8 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 25004.95 lbf


Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 53100.21 + 91562.68 = 144662.9 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 72.24 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.9747 2.9769 1.5384 0.5564 -- 0.7000 0.1821 0.2456 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

25,363.65 24,022.95 126,282.80 15,282.95 145,070.31 28,016.70 146,638.56

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.1750 0.2625 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1250 0.1750 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 72.24 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


.

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 12 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 72.2424*6/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*72.2424)
= 0.026 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 258/368


Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 72.2424*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*72.2424)
= 0.2456 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8503
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 12*0.2456*1 + 2*0.375*0.2456*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 2.9747 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.5384 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 12*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2456) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2456)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 1.5384 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2456) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2456)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.1796 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5564 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.026)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.5564 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.026)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.25)*0.8503
= 0.7048 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.8503
= 0.1196 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.252*1
= 0.0625 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (16.75 - 12 - 2*0.375)*0.25*1*0.7
= 0.7 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 259/368


Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
= 1.5384 + 0.5564 + 0.1196 + 0.0625 + 0.7
= 2.9769 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.25 in


tw(min) = 0.7*tmin = 0.175 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.25 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.125 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.25 = 0.175 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0306 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2456 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2456 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2456 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2456 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Groove weld in tension: 0.74*16700 = 12358 psi


Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14200 = 9940 psi
Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14200 = 6958 psi
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16700 = 8183 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*12.75*0.375*6958 = 52257.16 lbf

(2) Outer fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π/2)*16.75*0.25*8183 = 53825.4 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*12.375*0.375*9940 = 72457.4 lbf

(4) Groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*12.75*0.375*12358 = 92813.16 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (2.9747 - 1.5384 + 2*0.375*0.8503*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2456))*16700
= 25363.65 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 260/368


W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv
= (0.5564 + 0.7 + 0.1196 + 0.0625)*16700
= 24022.95 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5564 + 0 + 0.1196 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8503)*16700
= 15282.95 lbf

W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5564 + 0 + 0.7 + 0.1196 + 0.0625 + 0 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8503)*16700
= 28016.7 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 261/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 24022.95 lbf
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 53825.4 + 72457.4 = 126282.8 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 15282.95 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (4) = 52257.16 + 92813.16 = 145070.3 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 25363.65 lbf


Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 53825.4 + 92813.16 = 146638.6 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 17.15 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.9818 1.9820 0.5679 0.5321 -- 0.7000 0.1820 0.0625 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (in) throat size (in)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.1750 0.2625 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1250 0.1750 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 17.15 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 12 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.041 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3272 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8498

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 262/368


fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(12*0.3272*1 + 2*0.375*0.3272*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 1.9818 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.5679 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 12*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3272) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3272)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.5679 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3272) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3272)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.0663 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5321 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.041)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5321 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.041)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.25)*0.8498
= 0.674 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.3752*0.8498
= 0.1195 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.252*1
= 0.0625 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (16.75 - 12 - 2*0.375)*0.25*1*0.7
= 0.7 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5


= 0.5679 + 0.5321 + 0.1195 + 0.0625 + 0.7
= 1.982 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(c)(2) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.25 in


tw(min) = 0.7*tmin = 0.175 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 263/368


Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.25 in
tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.125 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.25 = 0.175 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.041 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.059 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.3576/12.7500 = 0.8124


Do/t = 12.7500/0.041049 = 310.6022

From table G: A = 0.000304


From table HA-3: B = 3994.0193 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3994.0193/(3*(12.7500/0.041049))
= 17.1453 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 17.1453 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.041049 + 0.0000 = 0.0410"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 264/368


Vapor Outlet (N5.1)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.0000 in
Leg41 = 0.3571 in
tw(upper) = 0.3750 in
Leg42 = 0.2679 in
Leg43 = 0.3750 in
hnew = 1.0000 in
Dp = 27.0000 in
te = 0.3750 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Rear Channel


Liquid static head included: 0 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe (II-D p. 78, ln. 36)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 20" Sch 20 (Std)
Pad material specification: SA-516 70 (II-D p. 14, ln. 20)
Pad diameter: 27 in
Flange description: 20 inch Class 150 SO A105
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1754386)
(Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 222.5 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 285 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 450 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 45°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 110.875 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 19.25 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in
Pad is split: yes
Pad joint efficiency: 0.7

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 265/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 78.62 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.2471 5.2493 1.9905 0.5241 0.5975 1.8375 0.2997 0.2710 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

54,744.37 41,876.16 205,011.69 26,170.90 332,135.69 57,626.62 172,540.39

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 weld size is adequate

0.2625
Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2625 weld size is adequate
(corroded)
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.3750 0.3750 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 78.62 psi @ 325 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.10351).


Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F
Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 75.8 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.45291)
Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2).

Pad UCS-66 governing thickness: 0.375 in


Pad rated MDMT: -55 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 19.25 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)


= 78.619*9.625/((14000/0.85)*1 - 0.6*78.619)
= 0.0461 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 266/368


tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 78.619*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*78.619)
= 0.271 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8498
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 19.25*0.271*1 + 2*0.375*0.271*1*(1 - 0.8498)
= 5.2471 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.9905 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 19.25*(1*0.375 - 1*0.271) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.271)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 1.9905 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.271) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.271)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.1443 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5241 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0461)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5241 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.0461)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.375)*0.8498
= 0.7337 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.5975 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8498
= 0.5975 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8498
= 0.5975 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.375*0.8498
= 0.6374 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*0.8498

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 267/368


= 0.1084 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8498
= 0.1195 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (27 - 19.25 - 2*0.375)*0.375*1*0.7
= 1.8375 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5


= 1.9905 + 0.5241 + 0.5975 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 0.1195 + 1.8375
= 5.2493 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(d) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

Lower fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.7*tmin = 0.2625 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0542 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.271 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.271 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.271 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.271 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14000 = 9800 psi


Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14000 = 6860 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 268/368


Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16475 = 8073 psi
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*20000 = 14800 psi
Lower fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14000 = 6860 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*20*0.3571*6860 = 76959.79 lbf

(2) Outer fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π/2)*27*0.2679*8073 = 91722.91 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*19.625*0.375*9800 = 113288.8 lbf

(5) Lower fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Sl = (π/2)*20*0.375*6860 = 80817.48 lbf

(6) Upper groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*20*0.375*14800 = 174358.4 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (5.2471 - 1.9905 + 2*0.375*0.8498*(1*0.375 - 1*0.271))*16475
= 54744.37 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.5241 + 1.8375 + 0.1084 + 0.0718)*16475
= 41876.16 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5241 + 0.5975 + 0.1084 + 0.1195 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8498)*16475
= 26170.9 lbf

W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5241 + 0.5975 + 1.8375 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 0.1195 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8498)*16475
= 57626.62 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 269/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 41876.16 lbf
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 91722.91 + 113288.8 = 205011.7 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 26170.9 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (5), (6) = 76959.79 + 80817.48 + 174358.4 = 332135.7 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 54744.37 lbf


Path 3-3 through (2), (5) = 91722.91 + 80817.48 = 172540.4 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 79.68 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.2462 5.2510 1.9913 0.5245 0.5979 1.8375 0.2998 0.2710 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

55,465.10 42,454.74 207,882.77 26,544.88 334,389.63 58,430.20 174,947.59

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 weld size is adequate

0.2625
Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2625 weld size is adequate
(corroded)
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.3750 0.3750 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 79.68 psi @ 70 °F

Nozzle Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.10351).

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 19.25 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 270/368


trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)
= 79.6818*9.625/((14200/0.85)*1 - 0.6*79.6818)
= 0.046 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 79.6818*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*79.6818)
= 0.271 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 14200, Sv = 16700, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8503
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8503
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 19.25*0.271*1 + 2*0.375*0.271*1*(1 - 0.8503)
= 5.2462 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.9913 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 19.25*(1*0.375 - 1*0.271) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.271)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 1.9913 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.271) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.271)*(1 - 0.8503)
= 0.1444 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5245 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.046)*0.8503*0.375
= 0.5245 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.046)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.375)*0.8503
= 0.7343 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.5979 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8503
= 0.5979 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8503
= 0.5979 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 271/368


= 2*1*0.375*0.8503
= 0.6377 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*0.8503
= 0.1084 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8503
= 0.1196 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (27 - 19.25 - 2*0.375)*0.375*1*0.7
= 1.8375 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5


= 1.9913 + 0.5245 + 0.5979 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 0.1196 + 1.8375
= 5.251 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(d) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

Lower fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.7*tmin = 0.2625 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0542 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.271 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.271 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.271 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.271 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 272/368


The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*14200 = 9940 psi


Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14200 = 6958 psi
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16700 = 8183 psi
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*20000 = 14800 psi
Lower fillet weld in shear: 0.49*14200 = 6958 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*20*0.3571*6958 = 78059.21 lbf

(2) Outer fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π/2)*27*0.2679*8183 = 92975.58 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*19.625*0.375*9940 = 114907.2 lbf

(5) Lower fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Sl = (π/2)*20*0.375*6958 = 81972.01 lbf

(6) Upper groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*20*0.375*14800 = 174358.4 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (5.2462 - 1.9913 + 2*0.375*0.8503*(1*0.375 - 1*0.271))*16700
= 55465.1 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.5245 + 1.8375 + 0.1084 + 0.0718)*16700
= 42454.74 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5245 + 0.5979 + 0.1084 + 0.1196 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8503)*16700
= 26544.88 lbf

W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.5245 + 0.5979 + 1.8375 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 0.1196 + 2*0.375*0.375*0.8503)*16700
= 58430.2 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 273/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 42454.74 lbf
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 92975.58 + 114907.2 = 207882.8 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 26544.88 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (5), (6) = 78059.21 + 81972.01 + 174358.4 = 334389.6 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 55465.1 lbf


Path 3-3 through (2), (5) = 92975.58 + 81972.01 = 174947.6 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 16.19 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.5018 3.5021 0.2543 0.5131 0.5975 1.8375 0.2997 0.0625 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 weld size is adequate

0.2625
Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2625 weld size is adequate
(corroded)
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.3750 0.3750 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 16.19 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 19.25 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.053 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3617 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 274/368


Allowable stresses: Sn = 14000, Sv = 16475, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 0.8498
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 0.8498
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(19.25*0.3617*1 + 2*0.375*0.3617*1*(1 - 0.8498))
= 3.5018 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.2543 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 19.25*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3617) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3617)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.2543 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3617) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3617)*(1 - 0.8498)
= 0.0184 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.5131 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.053)*0.8498*0.375
= 0.5131 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.053)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.375)*0.8498
= 0.7183 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.5975 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8498
= 0.5975 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*0.8498
= 0.5975 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.375*0.8498
= 0.6374 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*0.8498
= 0.1084 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 275/368


A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*0.8498
= 0.1195 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (27 - 19.25 - 2*0.375)*0.375*1*0.7
= 1.8375 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5


= 0.2543 + 0.5131 + 0.5975 + 0.1084 + 0.0718 + 0.1195 + 1.8375
= 3.5021 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(d) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

Lower fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.7*tmin = 0.2625 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.053 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0557 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.8840/20.0000 = 0.5442


Do/t = 20.0000/0.052989 = 377.4362

From table G: A = 0.000349


From table HA-3: B = 4581.8237 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4581.8237/(3*(20.0000/0.052989))

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 276/368


= 16.1858 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 16.1858 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.052989 + 0.0000 = 0.0530"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 277/368


Vapor Outlet (N5.2)

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

tw(lower) = 0.0000 in
Leg41 = 0.3571 in
tw(upper) = 0.3750 in
Leg42 = 0.2679 in
Leg43 = 0.3750 in
hnew = 1.0000 in
Dp = 27.0000 in
te = 0.3750 in

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)

Located on: Rear Channel


Liquid static head included: 0 psi
Nozzle material specification: SA-106 B Smls pipe (II-D p. 10, ln. 5)
Nozzle longitudinal joint efficiency: 1.00
Nozzle description: 20" Sch 20 (Std)
Pad material specification: SA-516 70 (II-D p. 14, ln. 20)
Pad diameter: 27 in
Flange description: 20 inch Class 150 SO A105
Bolt Material: SA-193 B7 Bolt <= 2 1/2 (II-D p. 382, ln. 33)
Flange rated MDMT: -55°F
(UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1754386)
(Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F)
Liquid static head on flange: 0 psi
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAWP: 222.5 psi @ 325°F
ASME B16.5 flange rating MAP: 285 psi @ 70°F
ASME B16.5 flange hydro test: 450 psi @ 70°F
Nozzle orientation: 225°
Local vessel minimum thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle center line offset to datum line: 110.91 in
End of nozzle to shell center: 67 in
Nozzle inside diameter, new: 19.25 in
Nozzle nominal wall thickness: 0.375 in
Nozzle corrosion allowance: 0 in
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr: 10 in
Pad is split: yes
Pad joint efficiency: 0.7

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 278/368


Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 80.74 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.3580 5.3588 1.8607 0.6176 0.7031 1.8375 0.3399 0.2783 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

58,813.12 43,731.24 230,097.06 30,809.49 363,464.13 62,265.20 186,827.77

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 weld size is adequate

0.2625
Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2625 weld size is adequate
(corroded)
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.3750 0.3750 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 80.74 psi @ 325 °F

Fig UCS-66.2 general note (1) applies.

Nozzle is impact test exempt to -155 °F per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.08592).

Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F
Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 75.8 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.45291)
Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2).

Nozzle UCS-66 governing thk: 0.3281 in


Nozzle rated MDMT: -155 °F
Pad UCS-66 governing thickness: 0.375 in
Pad rated MDMT: -55 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 19.25 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 279/368


= 80.7446*9.625/(17100*1 - 0.6*80.7446)
= 0.0456 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 80.7446*56.625/(16475*1 - 0.6*80.7446)
= 0.2783 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 17100, Sv = 16475, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 1
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 19.25*0.2783*1 + 2*0.375*0.2783*1*(1 - 1)
= 5.358 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.8607 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 19.25*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2783) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2783)*(1 - 1)
= 1.8607 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2783) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2783)*(1 - 1)
= 0.145 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.6176 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0456)*1*0.375
= 0.6176 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.0456)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.375)*1
= 0.8647 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.7031 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*1
= 0.7031 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*1
= 0.7031 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.375*1

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 280/368


= 0.75 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*1
= 0.1275 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (27 - 19.25 - 2*0.375)*0.375*1*0.7
= 1.8375 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5


= 1.8607 + 0.6176 + 0.7031 + 0.1275 + 0.0718 + 0.1406 + 1.8375
= 5.3588 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(d) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

Lower fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.7*tmin = 0.2625 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0456 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2783 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2783 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2783 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2783 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 281/368


Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*17100 = 11970 psi


Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*17100 = 8379 psi
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16475 = 8073 psi
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*20000 = 14800 psi
Lower fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16475 = 8073 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*20*0.3571*8379 = 94000.88 lbf

(2) Outer fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π/2)*27*0.2679*8073 = 91722.91 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*19.625*0.375*11970 = 138374.2 lbf

(5) Lower fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Sl = (π/2)*20*0.375*8073 = 95104.85 lbf

(6) Upper groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*20*0.375*14800 = 174358.4 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (5.358 - 1.8607 + 2*0.375*1*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2783))*16475
= 58813.12 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.6176 + 1.8375 + 0.1275 + 0.0718)*16475
= 43731.24 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.6176 + 0.7031 + 0.1275 + 0.1406 + 2*0.375*0.375*1)*16475
= 30809.49 lbf

W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.6176 + 0.7031 + 1.8375 + 0.1275 + 0.0718 + 0.1406 + 2*0.375*0.375*1)*16475
= 62265.2 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 282/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 43731.24 lbf
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 91722.91 + 138374.2 = 230097.1 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 30809.49 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (5), (6) = 94000.88 + 95104.85 + 174358.4 = 363464.1 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 58813.12 lbf


Path 3-3 through (2), (5) = 91722.91 + 95104.85 = 186827.8 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For P = 81.81 psi @ 70 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.3554 5.3604 1.8634 0.6165 0.7031 1.8375 0.3399 0.2782 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (lbf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

59,527.98 44,310.11 231,349.73 31,211.88 364,763.00 63,097.19 189,379.28

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 weld size is adequate

0.2625
Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2625 weld size is adequate
(corroded)
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.3750 0.3750 weld size is adequate

Calculations for internal pressure 81.81 psi @ 70 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 19.25 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)

trn = P*Rn/(Sn*E - 0.6*P)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 283/368


= 81.8073*9.625/(17100*1 - 0.6*81.8073)
= 0.0462 in

Required thickness tr from UG-37(a)

tr = P*R/(S*E - 0.6*P)
= 81.8073*56.625/(16700*1 - 0.6*81.8073)
= 0.2782 in

Area required per UG-37(c)

Allowable stresses: Sn = 17100, Sv = 16700, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 1
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1)


= 19.25*0.2782*1 + 2*0.375*0.2782*1*(1 - 1)
= 5.3554 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 1.8634 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 19.25*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2782) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2782)*(1 - 1)
= 1.8634 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2782) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2782)*(1 - 1)
= 0.1452 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.6165 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0462)*1*0.375
= 0.6165 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.0462)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.375)*1
= 0.8631 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.7031 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*1
= 0.7031 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*1
= 0.7031 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.375*1

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 284/368


= 0.75 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*1
= 0.1275 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (27 - 19.25 - 2*0.375)*0.375*1*0.7
= 1.8375 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5


= 1.8634 + 0.6165 + 0.7031 + 0.1275 + 0.0718 + 0.1406 + 1.8375
= 5.3604 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(d) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

Lower fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.7*tmin = 0.2625 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0462 in (E =1)


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(1): tr2 = 0.2782 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.2782 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.2782 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.2782 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 285/368


Allowable stresses in joints UG-45(c) and UW-15(c)

Nozzle wall in shear: 0.7*17100 = 11970 psi


Inner fillet weld in shear: 0.49*17100 = 8379 psi
Outer fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16700 = 8183 psi
Upper groove weld in tension: 0.74*20000 = 14800 psi
Lower fillet weld in shear: 0.49*16700 = 8183 psi

Strength of welded joints:

(1) Inner fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Si = (π/2)*20*0.3571*8379 = 94000.88 lbf

(2) Outer fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Pad OD*Leg*So = (π/2)*27*0.2679*8183 = 92975.58 lbf

(3) Nozzle wall in shear


(π/2)*Mean nozzle dia*tn*Sn = (π/2)*19.625*0.375*11970 = 138374.2 lbf

(5) Lower fillet weld in shear


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*Leg*Sl = (π/2)*20*0.375*8183 = 96403.7 lbf

(6) Upper groove weld in tension


(π/2)*Nozzle OD*tw*Sg = (π/2)*20*0.375*14800 = 174358.4 lbf

Loading on welds per UG-41(b)(1)

W = (A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
= (5.3554 - 1.8634 + 2*0.375*1*(1*0.375 - 1*0.2782))*16700
= 59527.98 lbf

W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42)*Sv


= (0.6165 + 1.8375 + 0.1275 + 0.0718)*16700
= 44310.11 lbf

W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.6165 + 0.7031 + 0.1275 + 0.1406 + 2*0.375*0.375*1)*16700
= 31211.88 lbf

W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2*tn*t*fr1)*Sv


= (0.6165 + 0.7031 + 1.8375 + 0.1275 + 0.0718 + 0.1406 + 2*0.375*0.375*1)*16700
= 63097.19 lbf

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 286/368


Load for path 1-1 lesser of W or W1-1 = 44310.11 lbf
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 92975.58 + 138374.2 = 231349.7 lbf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W1-1 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 31211.88 lbf


Path 2-2 through (1), (5), (6) = 94000.88 + 96403.7 + 174358.4 = 364763 lbf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).

Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 59527.98 lbf


Path 3-3 through (2), (5) = 92975.58 + 96403.7 = 189379.3 lbf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45 Nozzle
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (in2) Wall
For Pe = 17.06 psi @ 325 °F
Thickness
The opening is adequately reinforced Summary (in)
The nozzle passes
UG-45

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.5680 3.5680 0.0828 0.6047 0.7031 1.8375 0.3399 0.0625 0.3281

Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary

Weld strength calculations are not required for


external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (in) size (in)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg41) 0.2500 0.2500 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg42) 0.1875 0.1875 weld size is adequate

0.2625
Nozzle to inside shell fillet (Leg43) 0.2625 weld size is adequate
(corroded)
Nozzle to pad groove (Upper) 0.3750 0.3750 weld size is adequate

Calculations for external pressure 17.06 psi @ 325 °F

Limits of reinforcement per UG-40

Parallel to the vessel wall: d = 19.25 in


Normal to the vessel wall outside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in
Normal to the vessel wall inside: 2.5*(t - C) = 0.9375 in

Nozzle required thickness per UG-28 trn = 0.0525 in

From UG-37(d)(1) required thickness tr = 0.3707 in

Area required per UG-37(d)(1)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 287/368


Allowable stresses: Sn = 17100, Sv = 16475, Sp = 20000 psi

fr1 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1


fr2 = lesser of 1 or Sn/Sv = 1
fr3 = lesser of fr2 or Sp/Sv = 1
fr4 = lesser of 1 or Sp/Sv = 1

A = 0.5*(d*tr*F + 2*tn*tr*F*(1 - fr1))


= 0.5*(19.25*0.3707*1 + 2*0.375*0.3707*1*(1 - 1))
= 3.568 in2

Area available from FIG. UG-37.1

A1 = larger of the following= 0.0828 in2

= d*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 19.25*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3707) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3707)*(1 - 1)
= 0.0828 in2

= 2*(t + tn)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= 2*(0.375 + 0.375)*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3707) - 2*0.375*(1*0.375 - 1*0.3707)*(1 - 1)
= 0.0064 in2

A2 = smaller of the following= 0.6047 in2

= 5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
= 5*(0.375 - 0.0525)*1*0.375
= 0.6047 in2

= 2*(tn - trn)*(2.5*tn + te)*fr2


= 2*(0.375 - 0.0525)*(2.5*0.375 + 0.375)*1
= 0.8466 in2

A3 = smaller of the following= 0.7031 in2

= 5*t*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*1
= 0.7031 in2

= 5*ti*ti*fr2
= 5*0.375*0.375*1
= 0.7031 in2

= 2*h*ti*fr2
= 2*1*0.375*1
= 0.75 in2

A41 = Leg2*fr3
= 0.35712*1
= 0.1275 in2

A42 = Leg2*fr4
= 0.26792*1
= 0.0718 in2

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 288/368


A43 = Leg2*fr2
= 0.3752*1
= 0.1406 in2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4*Ep
= (27 - 19.25 - 2*0.375)*0.375*1*0.7
= 1.8375 in2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5


= 0.0828 + 0.6047 + 0.7031 + 0.1275 + 0.0718 + 0.1406 + 1.8375
= 3.568 in2

As Area >= A the reinforcement is adequate.

UW-16(d) Weld Check

Inner fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or te = 0.375 in


tc(min) = lesser of 0.25 or 0.7*tmin = 0.25 in
tc(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.3571 = 0.25 in

Outer fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or te or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.5*tmin = 0.1875 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.2679 = 0.1875 in

Lower fillet: tmin = lesser of 0.75 or tn or t = 0.375 in


tw(min) = 0.7*tmin = 0.2625 in
tw(actual) = 0.7*Leg = 0.7*0.375 = 0.2625 in

UG-45 Nozzle Neck Thickness Check

Wall thickness per UG-45(a): tr1 = 0.0525 in


Wall thickness per UG-45(b)(2): tr2 = 0.0587 in
Wall thickness per UG-16(b): tr3 = 0.0625 in
Standard wall pipe per UG-45(b)(4): tr4 = 0.3281 in
The greater of tr2 or tr3: tr5 = 0.0625 in
The lesser of tr4 or tr5: tr6 = 0.0625 in

Required per UG-45 is the larger of tr1 or tr6 = 0.0625 in

Available nozzle wall thickness new, tn = 0.8750*0.375 = 0.3281 in

The nozzle neck thickness is adequate.

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 10.8840/20.0000 = 0.5442


Do/t = 20.0000/0.052490 = 381.0219

From table G: A = 0.000343


From table CS-2: B = 4876.1626 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*4876.1626/(3*(20.0000/0.052490))

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 289/368


= 17.0635 psi

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 17.0635 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.052490 + 0.0000 = 0.0525"

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 290/368


Vessel Support Lugs

Support material: SA-516-70


This support is attached to: Rear Channel
Distance from baseplate to datum: 87.2500 in
Local shell outer diameter, new: 114.0000 in
Local shell thickness, new: 0.3750 in
Local shell inner corrosion: 0.0000 in
Local shell outer corrosion: 0.0000 in
Lug allowable stress Sb =24,000.00 psi
Top plate width Wp = 4.0000 in
Top plate thickness ta =1.0000 in
Base plate width b = 14.7500 in
Base plate thickness tb =1.7500 in
Base plate load bearing width Lb =4.0000 in
Shell to center of load bearing area d =10.5000 in
Gusset height h =40.0000 in
Gusset thickness tg =1.0000 in
Gusset separation Lg =9.0000 in
Lug length, circumferential direction L =18.0000 in
Lug attachment fillet weld size: 0.3750 in
Pad width, circumferential direction: 22.0000 in
Pad length, longitudinal direction: 47.0000 in
Pad thickness te =0.5000 in
Pad attachment fillet weld size: 0.2500 in
Radial/bending lug stiffness ratio: 2
Number of support lugs: 4

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 291/368


Stresses in Shell at Lug Supports
Stress in Shell
Total Lug Loading
Shear Moment Lug (psi)
Condition Weight
V (lb) M (ft-lb) orient
(lb) W Pr VL ML Vc Mc Primary Primary Combined
(lb) (lb) (lb) (ft-lb) (lb) (ft-lb) Circ (PL) Long (PL) PL+Pb+Q

0° 18,406 -1,307 13,703 11,989.88 0 0.00 9,529 5,062 12,721


Wind, operating
122,708 3,920 52,914 90° 30,677 0 30,677 26,842.33 653 571.64 10,759 6,319 16,907
Attack angle = 0°
180° 30,677 1,307 35,380 30,957.85 0 0.00 10,706 6,558 17,349

270° 30,677 0 30,677 26,842.33 -653 -571.64 10,759 6,319 16,907

0° 18,406 -693 15,080 13,195.29 -693 -606.32 9,417 5,105 12,677


Wind, operating
122,708 3,920 52,914 90° 18,406 -693 15,080 13,195.29 693 606.32 9,417 5,105 12,677
Attack angle = 45°
180° 30,677 693 34,003 29,752.44 693 606.32 10,818 6,514 17,395

270° 30,677 693 34,003 29,752.44 -693 -606.32 10,818 6,514 17,395

0° 18,406 -1,307 13,703 11,989.88 0 0.00 9,529 5,062 12,721


Wind, operating, new
122,708 3,920 52,914 90° 30,677 0 30,677 26,842.33 653 571.64 10,759 6,319 16,907
Attack angle = 0°
180° 30,677 1,307 35,380 30,957.85 0 0.00 10,706 6,558 17,349

270° 30,677 0 30,677 26,842.33 -653 -571.64 10,759 6,319 16,907

0° 18,406 -693 15,080 13,195.29 -693 -606.32 9,417 5,105 12,677


Wind, operating, new
122,708 3,920 52,914 90° 18,406 -693 15,080 13,195.29 693 606.32 9,417 5,105 12,677
Attack angle = 45°
180° 30,677 693 34,003 29,752.44 693 606.32 10,818 6,514 17,395

270° 30,677 693 34,003 29,752.44 -693 -606.32 10,818 6,514 17,395

0° 12,787 -1,307 8,084 7,073.25 0 0.00 1,391 821 3,619


Wind, empty, new
85,248 3,920 52,914 90° 21,312 0 21,312 18,647.95 653 571.64 -2,230 -1,767 -7,104
Attack angle = 0°
180° 21,312 1,307 26,015 22,763.46 0 0.00 -3,267 -2,308 -9,594

270° 21,312 0 21,312 18,647.95 -653 -571.64 -2,230 -1,767 -7,104

0° 12,787 -693 9,461 8,278.66 -693 -606.32 1,279 864 3,650


Wind, empty, new
85,248 3,920 52,914 90° 12,787 -693 9,461 8,278.66 693 606.32 1,279 864 3,650
Attack angle = 45°
180° 21,312 693 24,638 21,558.06 693 606.32 -2,867 -2,123 -8,703

270° 21,312 693 24,638 21,558.06 -693 -606.32 -2,867 -2,123 -8,703

0° 18,406 -1,307 13,703 11,989.88 0 0.00 -3,154 -2,117 -5,545


Wind, vacuum
122,708 3,920 52,914 90° 30,677 0 30,677 26,842.33 653 571.64 -5,474 -3,676 -11,627
Attack angle = 0°
180° 30,677 1,307 35,380 30,957.85 0 0.00 -6,511 -4,217 -14,046

270° 30,677 0 30,677 26,842.33 -653 -571.64 -5,474 -3,676 -11,627

0° 18,406 -693 15,080 13,195.29 -693 -606.32 -3,554 -2,302 -6,342


Wind, vacuum
122,708 3,920 52,914 90° 18,406 -693 15,080 13,195.29 693 606.32 -3,554 -2,302 -6,342
Attack angle = 45°
180° 30,677 693 34,003 29,752.44 693 606.32 -6,111 -4,031 -13,169

270° 30,677 693 34,003 29,752.44 -693 -606.32 -6,111 -4,031 -13,169

0° 15,543 -7,630 -15,950 -13,955.87 0 0.00 12,404 6,292 27,759


Seismic, operating, new
122,708 22,890 354,291 90° 33,540 0 33,540 29,347.62 3,815 3,338.11 11,059 6,556 17,799
Attack angle = 0°
180° 33,540 7,630 65,033 56,903.61 0 0.00 11,169 8,284 26,642

270° 33,540 0 33,540 29,347.62 -3,815 -3,338.11 11,059 6,556 17,799

0° 15,543 -4,046 -6,726 -5,884.91 -4,046 -3,540.60 9,943 6,398 24,600


Seismic, operating, new
122,708 22,890 354,291 90° 15,543 -4,046 -6,726 -5,884.91 4,046 3,540.60 9,943 6,398 24,600
Attack angle = 45°
180° 33,540 4,046 55,809 48,832.64 4,046 3,540.60 11,700 7,934 23,642

270° 33,540 4,046 55,809 48,832.64 -4,046 -3,540.60 11,700 7,934 23,642

0° 10,798 -5,304 -15,808 -13,831.81 0 0.00 3,868 1,925 14,073


Seismic, empty, new
85,248 15,913 299,316 90° 23,301 0 23,301 20,388.42 2,652 2,320.60 -2,438 -1,932 7,801
Attack angle = 0°
180° 23,301 5,304 49,907 43,668.52 0 0.00 -7,435 -4,752 -20,388

270° 23,301 0 23,301 20,388.42 -2,652 -2,320.60 -2,438 -1,932 7,801

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 292/368


0° 10,798 -2,813 -8,015 -7,013.22 -2,813 -2,461.37 2,013 1,823 11,861
Seismic, empty, new
85,248 15,913 299,316 90° 10,798 -2,813 -8,015 -7,013.22 2,813 2,461.37 2,013 1,823 11,861
Attack angle = 45°
180° 23,301 2,813 42,114 36,849.94 2,813 2,461.37 -5,580 -3,817 -16,052

270° 23,301 2,813 42,114 36,849.94 -2,813 -2,461.37 -5,580 -3,817 -16,052

0° 15,543 -7,630 -15,950 -13,955.87 0 0.00 2,589 -1,571 -21,155


Seismic, vacuum
122,708 22,890 354,291 90° 33,540 0 33,540 29,347.62 3,815 3,338.11 -5,774 -3,913 -12,650
Attack angle = 0°
180° 33,540 7,630 65,033 56,903.61 0 0.00 -12,254 -7,407 -28,208

270° 33,540 0 33,540 29,347.62 -3,815 -3,338.11 -5,774 -3,913 -12,650

0° 15,543 -4,046 -6,726 -5,884.91 -4,046 -3,540.60 -2,168 1,491 -18,197


Seismic, vacuum
122,708 22,890 354,291 90° 15,543 -4,046 -6,726 -5,884.91 4,046 3,540.60 -2,168 1,491 -18,197
Attack angle = 45°
180° 33,540 4,046 55,809 48,832.64 4,046 3,540.60 -9,793 -6,227 -22,748

270° 33,540 4,046 55,809 48,832.64 -4,046 -3,540.60 -9,793 -6,227 -22,748

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 293/368


Applied Loads (Seismic, operating, new, Attack angle = 0°, lug orientation = 0°)

Radial load: Pr = -7,629.96 lbf


Circumferential moment: Mc = 0.00 lbf-in
Circumferential shear: Vc = 0.00 lbf
Longitudinal moment: ML = -167,470.48 lbf-in
Longitudinal shear: VL = -15,949.57 lbf
Torsion moment: Mt = 0.00 lbf-in
Internal pressure: P= 50.000 psi
Mean shell radius: Rm = 56.8125 in
Local shell thickness: t= 0.3750 in
Shell yield stress: Sy = 18,775.00 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 294/368


Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)

Rm/t =151.5

C1 = 11.0000, C2 = 23.5000 in

Local circumferential pressure stress = P*Ri/t = 7,550.00 psi

Local longitudinal pressure stress = P*Ri/2t = 3,775.00 psi

Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = 27,759.00 psi


Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = +-3*S = +-49,425.00 psi

Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.

The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.

Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 12,404.00 psi


Allowable local primary membrane (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-24,712.50 psi

The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107

Figure value β Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 1.8401 0.3793 0 0 0 0 659 659 659 659

4C* 8.8926 0.3231 3,185 3,185 3,185 3,185 0 0 0 0

1C 0.0600 0.2589 0 0 0 0 19,533 -19,533 19,533 -19,533

2C-1 0.0080 0.2589 2,604 -2,604 2,604 -2,604 0 0 0 0

3A* 3.4294 0.2494 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1A 0.0499 0.2598 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3B* 4.9378 0.3212 1,669 1,669 -1,669 -1,669 0 0 0 0

1B-1 0.0070 0.2755 3,196 -3,196 -3,196 3,196 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550

Total circumferential stress 18,204 6,604 8,474 9,658 27,742 -11,324 27,742 -11,324

Primary membrane
12,404 12,404 9,066 9,066 8,209 8,209 8,209 8,209
circumferential stress*

3C* 2.4645 0.3231 883 883 883 883 0 0 0 0

4C* 7.0275 0.3793 0 0 0 0 2,517 2,517 2,517 2,517

1C-1 0.0139 0.3332 4,525 -4,525 4,525 -4,525 0 0 0 0

2C 0.0300 0.3332 0 0 0 0 9,766 -9,766 9,766 -9,766

4A* 12.7073 0.2494 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2A 0.0191 0.3112 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4B* 2.4887 0.3212 1,322 1,322 -1,322 -1,322 0 0 0 0

2B-1 0.0105 0.3308 3,992 -3,992 -3,992 3,992 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775

Total longitudinal stress 14,497 -2,537 3,869 2,803 16,058 -3,474 16,058 -3,474

Primary membrane
5,980 5,980 3,336 3,336 6,292 6,292 6,292 6,292
longitudinal stress*

Shear from Mt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Circ shear from Vc 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 452 452 -452 -452

Total Shear stress 0 0 0 0 452 452 -452 -452

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 295/368


Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 18,204 -9,141 8,474 9,658 27,759 -11,350 27,759 -11,350

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 296/368


Note: * denotes primary stress.

Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the lug edge (includes pressure)

Rm/t =64.9286

C1 = 9.0000, C2 = 21.3750 in

Local circumferential pressure stress = P*Ri/t = 7,550.00 psi

Local longitudinal pressure stress = P*Ri/2t = 3,775.00 psi

Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = 11,804.00 psi


Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = +-3*S = +-49,425.00 psi

Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.

The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.

Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 9,219.00 psi


Allowable local primary membrane (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-24,712.50 psi

The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
Stresses at the lug edge per WRC Bulletin 107

Figure value β Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 2.1126 0.3346 0 0 0 0 324 324 324 324

4C* 6.4392 0.2818 988 988 988 988 0 0 0 0

1C 0.0656 0.2215 0 0 0 0 3,922 -3,922 3,922 -3,922

2C-1 0.0216 0.2215 1,292 -1,292 1,292 -1,292 0 0 0 0

3A* 2.4156 0.2114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1A 0.0624 0.2356 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3B* 4.1299 0.2820 681 681 -681 -681 0 0 0 0

1B-1 0.0136 0.2534 1,240 -1,240 -1,240 1,240 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550

Total circumferential stress 11,751 6,687 7,909 7,805 11,796 3,952 11,796 3,952

Primary membrane
9,219 9,219 7,857 7,857 7,874 7,874 7,874 7,874
circumferential stress*

3C* 2.7711 0.2818 425 425 425 425 0 0 0 0

4C* 5.4954 0.3346 0 0 0 0 843 843 843 843

1C-1 0.0296 0.2912 1,770 -1,770 1,770 -1,770 0 0 0 0

2C 0.0304 0.2912 0 0 0 0 1,818 -1,818 1,818 -1,818

4A* 5.7264 0.2114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2A 0.0240 0.2920 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4B* 2.1336 0.2820 532 532 -532 -532 0 0 0 0

2B-1 0.0194 0.3118 1,437 -1,437 -1,437 1,437 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775

Total longitudinal stress 7,939 1,525 4,001 3,335 6,436 2,800 6,436 2,800

Primary membrane
4,732 4,732 3,668 3,668 4,618 4,618 4,618 4,618
longitudinal stress*

Shear from Mt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Circ shear from Vc 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 213 213 -213 -213

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 297/368


Total Shear stress 0 0 0 0 213 213 -213 -213

Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) 11,751 6,687 7,909 7,805 11,804 3,990 11,804 3,990

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 298/368


Note: * denotes primary stress.

Applied Loads (Seismic, operating, new, Attack angle = 0°, lug orientation = 180°)

Radial load: Pr = 7,629.96 lbf


Circumferential moment: Mc = 0.00 lbf-in
Circumferential shear: Vc = 0.00 lbf
Longitudinal moment: ML = 682,843.25 lbf-in
Longitudinal shear: VL = 65,032.69 lbf
Torsion moment: Mt = 0.00 lbf-in
Internal pressure: P= 50.000 psi
Mean shell radius: Rm = 56.8125 in
Local shell thickness: t= 0.3750 in
Shell yield stress: Sy = 18,775.00 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 299/368


Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)

Rm/t =151.5

C1 = 11.0000, C2 = 23.5000 in

Local circumferential pressure stress = P*Ri/t = 7,550.00 psi

Local longitudinal pressure stress = P*Ri/2t = 3,775.00 psi

Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = 26,642.00 psi


Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = +-3*S = +-49,425.00 psi

Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.

The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.

Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 11,169.00 psi


Allowable local primary membrane (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-24,712.50 psi

The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107

Figure value β Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 1.8401 0.3793 0 0 0 0 -659 -659 -659 -659

4C* 8.8926 0.3231 -3,185 -3,185 -3,185 -3,185 0 0 0 0

1C 0.0600 0.2589 0 0 0 0 -19,533 19,533 -19,533 19,533

2C-1 0.0080 0.2589 -2,604 2,604 -2,604 2,604 0 0 0 0

3A* 3.4294 0.2494 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1A 0.0499 0.2598 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3B* 4.9378 0.3212 -6,804 -6,804 6,804 6,804 0 0 0 0

1B-1 0.0070 0.2755 -13,031 13,031 13,031 -13,031 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550

Total circumferential stress -18,074 13,196 21,596 742 -12,642 26,424 -12,642 26,424

Primary membrane
-2,439 -2,439 11,169 11,169 6,891 6,891 6,891 6,891
circumferential stress*

3C* 2.4645 0.3231 -883 -883 -883 -883 0 0 0 0

4C* 7.0275 0.3793 0 0 0 0 -2,517 -2,517 -2,517 -2,517

1C-1 0.0139 0.3332 -4,525 4,525 -4,525 4,525 0 0 0 0

2C 0.0300 0.3332 0 0 0 0 -9,766 9,766 -9,766 9,766

4A* 12.7073 0.2494 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2A 0.0191 0.3112 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4B* 2.4887 0.3212 -5,392 -5,392 5,392 5,392 0 0 0 0

2B-1 0.0105 0.3308 -16,276 16,276 16,276 -16,276 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775

Total longitudinal stress -23,301 18,301 20,035 -3,467 -8,508 11,024 -8,508 11,024

Primary membrane
-2,500 -2,500 8,284 8,284 1,258 1,258 1,258 1,258
longitudinal stress*

Shear from Mt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Circ shear from Vc 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -1,845 -1,845 1,845 1,845

Total Shear stress 0 0 0 0 -1,845 -1,845 1,845 1,845

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 300/368


Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) -23,301 18,301 21,596 -4,209 -13,346 26,642 -13,346 26,642

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 301/368


Note: * denotes primary stress.

Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the lug edge (includes pressure)

Rm/t =64.9286

C1 = 9.0000, C2 = 21.3750 in

Local circumferential pressure stress = P*Ri/t = 7,550.00 psi

Local longitudinal pressure stress = P*Ri/2t = 3,775.00 psi

Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = 13,101.00 psi


Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = +-3*S = +-49,425.00 psi

Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.

The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.

Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 9,338.00 psi


Allowable local primary membrane (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-24,712.50 psi

The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
Stresses at the lug edge per WRC Bulletin 107

Figure value β Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 2.1126 0.3346 0 0 0 0 -324 -324 -324 -324

4C* 6.4392 0.2818 -988 -988 -988 -988 0 0 0 0

1C 0.0656 0.2215 0 0 0 0 -3,922 3,922 -3,922 3,922

2C-1 0.0216 0.2215 -1,292 1,292 -1,292 1,292 0 0 0 0

3A* 2.4156 0.2114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1A 0.0624 0.2356 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3B* 4.1299 0.2820 -2,776 -2,776 2,776 2,776 0 0 0 0

1B-1 0.0136 0.2534 -5,055 5,055 5,055 -5,055 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550 7,550

Total circumferential stress -2,561 10,133 13,101 5,575 3,304 11,148 3,304 11,148

Primary membrane
3,786 3,786 9,338 9,338 7,226 7,226 7,226 7,226
circumferential stress*

3C* 2.7711 0.2818 -425 -425 -425 -425 0 0 0 0

4C* 5.4954 0.3346 0 0 0 0 -843 -843 -843 -843

1C-1 0.0296 0.2912 -1,770 1,770 -1,770 1,770 0 0 0 0

2C 0.0304 0.2912 0 0 0 0 -1,818 1,818 -1,818 1,818

4A* 5.7264 0.2114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2A 0.0240 0.2920 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4B* 2.1336 0.2820 -2,170 -2,170 2,170 2,170 0 0 0 0

2B-1 0.0194 0.3118 -5,861 5,861 5,861 -5,861 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775 3,775

Total longitudinal stress -6,451 8,811 9,611 1,429 1,114 4,750 1,114 4,750

Primary membrane
1,180 1,180 5,520 5,520 2,932 2,932 2,932 2,932
longitudinal stress*

Shear from Mt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Circ shear from Vc 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -869 -869 869 869

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 302/368


Total Shear stress 0 0 0 0 -869 -869 869 869

Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) -6,451 10,133 13,101 5,575 3,607 11,264 3,607 11,264

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 303/368


Note: * denotes primary stress.

Applied Loads (Seismic, vacuum, Attack angle = 0°, lug orientation = 180°)

Radial load: Pr = 7,629.96 lbf


Circumferential moment: Mc = 0.00 lbf-in
Circumferential shear: Vc = 0.00 lbf
Longitudinal moment: ML = 682,843.25 lbf-in
Longitudinal shear: VL = 65,032.69 lbf
Torsion moment: Mt = 0.00 lbf-in
Internal pressure: P= -15.000 psi
Mean shell radius: Rm = 56.8125 in
Local shell thickness: t= 0.3750 in
Shell yield stress: Sy = 18,775.00 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 304/368


Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)

Rm/t =151.5

C1 = 11.0000, C2 = 23.5000 in

Local circumferential pressure stress = P*Ri/t = -2,265.00 psi

Local longitudinal pressure stress = P*Ri/2t = -1,132.00 psi

Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = -28,208.00 psi


Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = +-3*S = +-49,425.00 psi

Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.

The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.

Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = -12,254.00 psi


Allowable local primary membrane (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-24,712.50 psi

The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107

Figure value β Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 1.8401 0.3793 0 0 0 0 -659 -659 -659 -659

4C* 8.8926 0.3231 -3,185 -3,185 -3,185 -3,185 0 0 0 0

1C 0.0600 0.2589 0 0 0 0 -19,533 19,533 -19,533 19,533

2C-1 0.0080 0.2589 -2,604 2,604 -2,604 2,604 0 0 0 0

3A* 3.4294 0.2494 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1A 0.0499 0.2598 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3B* 4.9378 0.3212 -6,804 -6,804 6,804 6,804 0 0 0 0

1B-1 0.0070 0.2755 -13,031 13,031 13,031 -13,031 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* -2,265 -2,265 -2,265 -2,265 -2,265 -2,265 -2,265 -2,265

Total circumferential stress -27,889 3,381 11,781 -9,073 -22,457 16,609 -22,457 16,609

Primary membrane
-12,254 -12,254 1,354 1,354 -2,924 -2,924 -2,924 -2,924
circumferential stress*

3C* 2.4645 0.3231 -883 -883 -883 -883 0 0 0 0

4C* 7.0275 0.3793 0 0 0 0 -2,517 -2,517 -2,517 -2,517

1C-1 0.0139 0.3332 -4,525 4,525 -4,525 4,525 0 0 0 0

2C 0.0300 0.3332 0 0 0 0 -9,766 9,766 -9,766 9,766

4A* 12.7073 0.2494 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2A 0.0191 0.3112 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4B* 2.4887 0.3212 -5,392 -5,392 5,392 5,392 0 0 0 0

2B-1 0.0105 0.3308 -16,276 16,276 16,276 -16,276 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* -1,132 -1,132 -1,132 -1,132 -1,132 -1,132 -1,132 -1,132

Total longitudinal stress -28,208 13,394 15,128 -8,374 -13,415 6,117 -13,415 6,117

Primary membrane
-7,407 -7,407 3,377 3,377 -3,649 -3,649 -3,649 -3,649
longitudinal stress*

Shear from Mt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Circ shear from Vc 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -1,845 -1,845 1,845 1,845

Total Shear stress 0 0 0 0 -1,845 -1,845 1,845 1,845

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 305/368


Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) -28,208 13,394 15,128 -9,073 -22,819 16,924 -22,819 16,924

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 306/368


Note: * denotes primary stress.

Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the lug edge (includes pressure)

Rm/t =64.9286

C1 = 9.0000, C2 = 21.3750 in

Local circumferential pressure stress = P*Ri/t = -2,265.00 psi

Local longitudinal pressure stress = P*Ri/2t = -1,132.00 psi

Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = -12,376.00 psi


Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = +-3*S = +-49,425.00 psi

Note: The allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is based on the strain hardening characteristics of this material.

The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.

Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = -6,029.00 psi


Allowable local primary membrane (PL) = +-1.5*S = +-24,712.50 psi

The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
Stresses at the lug edge per WRC Bulletin 107

Figure value β Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 2.1126 0.3346 0 0 0 0 -324 -324 -324 -324

4C* 6.4392 0.2818 -988 -988 -988 -988 0 0 0 0

1C 0.0656 0.2215 0 0 0 0 -3,922 3,922 -3,922 3,922

2C-1 0.0216 0.2215 -1,292 1,292 -1,292 1,292 0 0 0 0

3A* 2.4156 0.2114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1A 0.0624 0.2356 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3B* 4.1299 0.2820 -2,776 -2,776 2,776 2,776 0 0 0 0

1B-1 0.0136 0.2534 -5,055 5,055 5,055 -5,055 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* -2,265 -2,265 -2,265 -2,265 -2,265 -2,265 -2,265 -2,265

Total circumferential stress -12,376 318 3,286 -4,240 -6,511 1,333 -6,511 1,333

Primary membrane
-6,029 -6,029 -477 -477 -2,589 -2,589 -2,589 -2,589
circumferential stress*

3C* 2.7711 0.2818 -425 -425 -425 -425 0 0 0 0

4C* 5.4954 0.3346 0 0 0 0 -843 -843 -843 -843

1C-1 0.0296 0.2912 -1,770 1,770 -1,770 1,770 0 0 0 0

2C 0.0304 0.2912 0 0 0 0 -1,818 1,818 -1,818 1,818

4A* 5.7264 0.2114 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2A 0.0240 0.2920 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4B* 2.1336 0.2820 -2,170 -2,170 2,170 2,170 0 0 0 0

2B-1 0.0194 0.3118 -5,861 5,861 5,861 -5,861 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* -1,132 -1,132 -1,132 -1,132 -1,132 -1,132 -1,132 -1,132

Total longitudinal stress -11,358 3,904 4,704 -3,478 -3,793 -157 -3,793 -157

Primary membrane
-3,727 -3,727 613 613 -1,975 -1,975 -1,975 -1,975
longitudinal stress*

Shear from Mt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Circ shear from Vc 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Long shear from VL 0 0 0 0 -869 -869 869 869

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 307/368


Total Shear stress 0 0 0 0 -869 -869 869 869

Combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) -12,376 3,904 4,704 -4,240 -6,765 2,289 -6,765 2,289

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 308/368


Note: * denotes primary stress.

Lug top plate required thickness, Bednar 5.2

ta = 0.75*(VL*d*L)/(Sb*Wp2*h)
= 0.75*(65,032.69*10.5*18)/(24,000.00*42*40)
= 0.6002 in

The top plate thickness of 1.0000 in is adequate.

Gusset plate required thickness, Bednar 5.2

Sc = 18,000.00 / (1 + (1/18,000.00)*(h/(0.289*tg))2)
= 18,000.00 / (1 + (1/18,000.00)*(40/(0.289*1))2)
= 8,719.79 psi

tg = VL*(3*d - b)/(Sc*b2*Sin(α)2)
= 65,032.69*(3*10.5 - 14.75)/(8,719.79*14.752*Sin(74.957)2)
= 0.6157 in

The gusset thickness of 1.0000 in is adequate.

Lug base plate required thickness

From Escoe table 4-8 (l/b = 1.638889)

Cx = 0.12522, Cy = -0.12428

fc = VL/(Lb*L)
= 65,032.69/(4*18)
= 903.23 psi

Mx = Cx*fc*Lg2
= 0.12522*903.2318*92 = 9,161.317 in-lb/in

tb = Sqr(6*Mx / Sb)
= Sqr(6*9,161.317 / 24,000.00)
= 1.5134 in

The base plate thickness of 1.7500 in is adequate.

Support Lug to Pad Fillet Weld Sizing - Bednar chapters 5.2 and 10.3

Note: continuous welding is assumed for all support lug fillet welds.

dh = ta + h + tb

Lw = 2*(b + dh) = 2*(18 + 42.75) = 121.5


Zw = b*dh + dh2/3 = 18*42.75 + 42.752/3 = 1,378.688
Zz = dh*b + b2/3 = 42.75*18 + 182/3 = 877.5

Shear f1 = VL/Lw = 65,032.69/121.5 = 535.2485


Shear f2 = Vc/Lw = 0/121.5 = 0
Bending f3 = larger absolute value of ML/Zw or Mc/Zz
= ML/Zw
= 682,843.3/1,378.688
= 495.285

Resultant load f = (f12 + f22 + f32)1/2

= (535.24852 + 02 + 495.2852)1/2
= 729.2449 lb/in

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 309/368


Required weld size w = F/(0.707*0.55*Sa)

= 729.2449/(0.707*0.55*16,475.00)
= 0.1138324 in

The support lug fillet weld size of 0.3750 in is adequate.

Support Lug Pad to Shell Fillet Weld Sizing - Bednar chapters 5.2 and 10.3

Lw = 2*(b + dh) = 2*(22 + 47) = 138


Zw = b*dh + dh2/3 = 22*47 + 472/3 = 1,770.333
Zz = dh*b + b2/3 = 47*22 + 222/3 = 1,195.333

Shear f1 = VL/Lw = 65,032.69/138 = 471.2514


Shear f2 = Vc/Lw = 0/138 = 0
Bending f3 = larger absolute value of ML/Zw or Mc/Zz
= ML/Zw
= 682,843.3/1,770.333
= 385.7145

Resultant load f = (f12 + f22 + f32)1/2

= (471.25142 + 02 + 385.71452)1/2
= 608.9775 lb/in

Required weld size w = F/(0.707*0.55*Sa)

= 608.9775/(0.707*0.55*16,475.00)
= 0.0950591 in

The support lug pad fillet weld size of 0.2500 in is adequate.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 310/368


Seismic Code

ASCE 7-05 building


Method of seismic analysis:
mounted
Site Class C
Spectral Response Acceleration at short period (% g) Ss = 100.00%
Spectral Response Acceleration at period of 1 sec (% g) S1 = 40.00%
Response Modification Factor from Table 13.6-1 Rp = 3.0000
Importance Factor: Ip = 1.0000
Amplification factor from Table 13.6-1 ap = 1.0000
z/h Ratio: z/h = 1.0000
Acceleration based site co-efficient: Fa = 1.0000
Velocity based site co-efficient: Fv = 1.4000
Redundancy factor: ρ = 1.0000
User Defined Vertical Accelerations Considered: No

12.4.2.3 Basic Load Combinations for Allowable Stress Design


The following load combinations are considered in accordance with ASCE section 2.4.1:

5. D + H + 0.7E = (1.0 + 0.14SDS)D + H + 0.7ρQE


8. 0.6D + H + 0.7E = (0.6 - 0.14SDS)D + H + 0.7ρQE
Where
D = Dead load
H = Pressure load
E = Seismic load = Eh +/- Ev = ρQE +/- 0.2SDSD

Vessel Characteristics

Vessel height: 32.5573 ft


Vessel Weight:
Operating, Corroded: 122,708 lb
Empty, Corroded: 85,248 lb
Vacuum, Corroded: 122,708 lb

Period of Vibration Calculation

Fundamental Period, T:
Operating, Corroded: 0.071 sec (f = 14.1 Hz)
Empty, Corroded: 0.069 sec (f = 14.4 Hz)
Vacuum, Corroded: 0.071 sec (f = 14.1 Hz)

The fundamental period of vibration T (above) is calculated using the Rayleigh method of approximation:

T = 2 * PI * Sqr( {Sum(Wi * yi2 )} / {g * Sum(Wi * yi )} ), where

Wi is the weight of the ith lumped mass, and


yi is its deflection when the system is treated as a cantilever beam.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 311/368


Seismic Shear Reports:

Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Vacuum, Corroded
Base Shear Calculations

Seismic Shear Report: Operating, Corroded

Elevation of bottom Elastic modulus E Inertia I Seismic shear at Bending Moment at


Component
above base (in) (106 psi) (ft4) Bottom (lbf) Bottom (lbf-ft)

Front Head 360.50 26.8 * 867.37 1,149.84

Front Channel 327.50 26.8 10.4182 1,445.09 4,341.38

Tubesheet 326.00 26.8 428.6244 2,635.05 4,596.44

Shell 53.25 26.8 10.4182 19,143.35 294,371.47

Rear Tubesheet 51.75 26.8 428.6244 19,334.55 296,776.40

Rear Channel (top) 0.00 26.8 10.4182 19,412.19 380,354.39

Rear Channel (bottom) 0.00 26.8 10.4182 3,477.70 26,063.08

Rear Channel Head -87.25 26.8 * 1,358.05 5,686.52

*Moment of Inertia I varies over the length of the component

Seismic Shear Report: Empty, Corroded

Elevation of bottom Elastic modulus E Inertia I Seismic shear at Bending Moment at


Component
above base (in) (106 psi) (ft4) Bottom (lbf) Bottom (lbf-ft)

Front Head 360.50 28.3 * 702.52 931.30

Front Channel 327.50 28.3 10.4182 1,170.45 3,516.28

Tubesheet 326.00 28.3 428.6244 2,134.25 3,722.87

Shell 53.25 28.3 10.4182 15,225.48 238,398.41

Rear Tubesheet 51.75 28.3 428.6244 15,380.34 240,311.31

Rear Channel (top) 0.00 28.3 10.4182 15,443.22 306,799.19

Rear Channel (bottom) 0.00 28.3 10.4182 469.50 7,483.62

Rear Channel Head -87.25 28.3 * 244.09 4,553.49

*Moment of Inertia I varies over the length of the component

Seismic Shear Report: Vacuum, Corroded

Elevation of bottom Elastic modulus E Inertia I Seismic shear at Bending Moment at


Component
above base (in) (106 psi) (ft4) Bottom (lbf) Bottom (lbf-ft)

Front Head 360.50 26.8 * 867.37 1,149.84

Front Channel 327.50 26.8 10.4182 1,445.09 4,341.38

Tubesheet 326.00 26.8 428.6244 2,635.05 4,596.44

Shell 53.25 26.8 10.4182 19,143.35 294,371.47

Rear Tubesheet 51.75 26.8 428.6244 19,334.55 296,776.40

Rear Channel (top) 0.00 26.8 10.4182 19,412.19 380,354.39

Rear Channel (bottom) 0.00 26.8 10.4182 3,477.70 26,063.08

Rear Channel Head -87.25 26.8 * 1,358.05 5,686.52

*Moment of Inertia I varies over the length of the component

11.4.3: Maximum considered earthquake spectral response acceleration

The maximum considered earthquake spectral response acceleration at short period, SMS

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 312/368


SMS = Fa * Ss = 1.0000 * 100.00 / 100 = 1.0000
The maximum considered earthquake spectral response acceleration at 1 s period, SM1
SM1 = Fv * S1 = 1.4000 * 40.00 / 100 = 0.5600

11.4.4: Design spectral response acceleration parameters

Design earthquake spectral response acceleration at short period, SDS


SDS = 2 / 3 * SMS = 2 / 3 * 1.0000 = 0.6667
Design earthquake spectral response acceleration at 1 s period, SD1
SD1 = 2 / 3 * SM1 = 2 / 3 * 0.5600 = 0.3733

12.4.2.3: Seismic Load Combinations: Vertical Term

Factor is applied to dead load.

Compressive Side: = 1.0 + 0.14 * SDS


= 1.0 + 0.14 * 0.6667
= 1.0933
Tensile Side: = 0.6 - 0.14 * SDS
= 0.6 - 0.14 * 0.6667
= 0.5067

Base Shear Calculations

Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Vacuum, Corroded

Base Shear Calculations: Operating, Corroded

The base shear Fp is as per Equation 13.3-1 below, provided its value is between FpMin and FpMax

Fp = 0.40 * ap * SDS* Wp / (Rp / Ip) * (1 + 2 * z / h)


= 0.40 * 1.0000 * 0.6667 * 122707.8047/ (3.0000 / 1.0000) * (1 + 2 * 1.0000)
= 32722.0820 lb

FpMin = 0.30 * SDS * Ip * Wp


= 0.30 * 0.6667 * 1.0000 * 122707.8047
= 24,541.56 lb

FpMax = 1.60 * SDS * Ip * Wp


= 1.60 * 0.6667 * 1.0000 * 122707.8047
= 130,888.33 lb

Fp = 32,722.08 lb

12.4.2.1 Seismic Load Combinations: Horizontal Seismic Load Effect, Eh


QE = Fp
Eh = 0.7 * ρ * QE (Only 70% of seismic load considered as per Section 2.4.1)
= 0.70 * 1.0000 * 32,722.08
= 22,905.46 lb

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 313/368


Base Shear Calculations: Empty, Corroded

The base shear Fp is as per Equation 13.3-1 below, provided its value is between FpMin and FpMax

Fp = 0.40 * ap * SDS* Wp / (Rp / Ip) * (1 + 2 * z / h)


= 0.40 * 1.0000 * 0.6667 * 85247.7578/ (3.0000 / 1.0000) * (1 + 2 * 1.0000)
= 22732.7363 lb

FpMin = 0.30 * SDS * Ip * Wp


= 0.30 * 0.6667 * 1.0000 * 85247.7578
= 17,049.55 lb

FpMax = 1.60 * SDS * Ip * Wp


= 1.60 * 0.6667 * 1.0000 * 85247.7578
= 90,930.95 lb

Fp = 22,732.74 lb

12.4.2.1 Seismic Load Combinations: Horizontal Seismic Load Effect, Eh


QE = Fp
Eh = 0.7 * ρ * QE (Only 70% of seismic load considered as per Section 2.4.1)
= 0.70 * 1.0000 * 22,732.74
= 15,912.92 lb

Base Shear Calculations: Vacuum, Corroded

The base shear Fp is as per Equation 13.3-1 below, provided its value is between FpMin and FpMax

Fp = 0.40 * ap * SDS* Wp / (Rp / Ip) * (1 + 2 * z / h)


= 0.40 * 1.0000 * 0.6667 * 122707.8047/ (3.0000 / 1.0000) * (1 + 2 * 1.0000)
= 32722.0820 lb

FpMin = 0.30 * SDS * Ip * Wp


= 0.30 * 0.6667 * 1.0000 * 122707.8047
= 24,541.56 lb

FpMax = 1.60 * SDS * Ip * Wp


= 1.60 * 0.6667 * 1.0000 * 122707.8047
= 130888.3281 lb

Fp = 32,722.08 lb

12.4.2.1 Seismic Load Combinations: Horizontal Seismic Load Effect, Eh


QE = Fp
Eh = 0.7 * ρ * QE (Only 70% of seismic load considered as per Section 2.4.1)
= 0.70 * 1.0000 * 32,722.08
= 22,905.46 lb

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 314/368


Wind Code

Building Code: ASCE 7-05


Elevation of base above grade: 0.0000 ft
Increase effective outer diameter by: 0.0000 ft
Wind Force Coefficient Cf: 0.7400
Basic Wind Speed:, V: 85.0000 mph
Importance Factor:, I: 1.0000
Exposure category: B
Wind Directionality Factor, Kd: 0.9500
Topographic Factor, Kzt: 1.0000

Vessel Characteristics
Vessel height, h: 32.5573 ft
Vessel Minimum Diameter, b
Operating, Corroded: 9.5000 ft
Empty, Corroded: 9.5000 ft
Fundamental Frequency, n1
Operating, Corroded: 14.1271 Hz
Empty, Corroded: 14.4355 Hz
Vacuum, Corroded: 14.1271 Hz
Damping coefficient, β
Operating, Corroded: 0.0243
Empty, Corroded: 0.0200
Vacuum, Corroded: 0.0243
Table Lookup Values

2.4.1 Basic Load Combinations for Allowable Stress Design


The following load combinations are considered in accordance with ASCE section 2.4.1:

5. D+H+W
7. 0.6D + H + W = 0.6D + H + W
Where
D = Dead load
H = Pressure load
W = Wind load

Wind Deflection Reports:

Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Vacuum, Corroded
Wind Pressure Calculations

Wind Deflection Report: Operating, Corroded

Elevation of Platform Total wind bending


Effective OD Elastic modulus Inertia Deflection
Component bottom above wind shear at shear at moment at
(ft) E (106 psi) I (ft4) at top (in)
base (in) Bottom (lbf) Bottom (lbf) Bottom (lbf-ft)

Front Head 360.50 9.50 26.9 * 0.00 187.07 197.73 0.0039

Front Channel 327.50 9.50 26.9 10.42 0.00 448.32 1,071.39 0.0035

Tubesheet 326.00 9.67 26.9 428.6 0.00 460.41 1,128.19 0.0031

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 315/368


Shell 53.25 9.50 26.9 10.42 0.00 2,619.68 40,173.12 0.0031

Rear Tubesheet 51.75 9.67 26.9 428.6 0.00 2,631.76 40,501.34 0.0001

Rear Channel (top) 0.00 9.50 26.9 10.42 0.00 3,041.45 52,734.19 0.0001

Rear Channel (bottom) 0.00 9.50 26.9 10.42 0.00 878.39 8,330.42 0.0001

Rear Channel Head -87.25 9.52 26.9 * 0.00 187.66 4,398.73 0.0001

*Moment of Inertia I varies over the length of the component

Wind Deflection Report: Empty, Corroded

Elevation of Platform Total wind bending


Effective OD Elastic modulus Inertia Deflection
Component bottom above wind shear at shear at moment at
(ft) E (106 psi) I (ft4) at top (in)
base (in) Bottom (lbf) Bottom (lbf) Bottom (lbf-ft)

Front Head 360.50 9.50 28.3 * 0.00 187.07 197.73 0.0037

Front Channel 327.50 9.50 28.3 10.42 0.00 448.32 1,071.39 0.0033

Tubesheet 326.00 9.67 28.3 428.6 0.00 460.41 1,128.19 0.0029

Shell 53.25 9.50 28.3 10.42 0.00 2,619.68 40,173.12 0.0029

Rear Tubesheet 51.75 9.67 28.3 428.6 0.00 2,631.76 40,501.34 0.0001

Rear Channel (top) 0.00 9.50 28.3 10.42 0.00 3,041.45 52,734.19 0.0001

Rear Channel (bottom) 0.00 9.50 28.3 10.42 0.00 878.39 8,330.42 0.0000

Rear Channel Head -87.25 9.52 28.3 * 0.00 187.66 4,398.73 0.0001

*Moment of Inertia I varies over the length of the component

Wind Deflection Report: Vacuum, Corroded

Elevation of Platform Total wind bending


Effective OD Elastic modulus Inertia Deflection
Component bottom above wind shear at shear at moment at
(ft) E (106 psi) I (ft4) at top (in)
base (in) Bottom (lbf) Bottom (lbf) Bottom (lbf-ft)

Front Head 360.50 9.50 26.9 * 0.00 187.07 197.73 0.0039

Front Channel 327.50 9.50 26.9 10.42 0.00 448.32 1,071.39 0.0035

Tubesheet 326.00 9.67 26.9 428.6 0.00 460.41 1,128.19 0.0031

Shell 53.25 9.50 26.9 10.42 0.00 2,619.68 40,173.12 0.0031

Rear Tubesheet 51.75 9.67 26.9 428.6 0.00 2,631.76 40,501.34 0.0001

Rear Channel (top) 0.00 9.50 26.9 10.42 0.00 3,041.45 52,734.19 0.0001

Rear Channel (bottom) 0.00 9.50 26.9 10.42 0.00 878.39 8,330.42 0.0001

Rear Channel Head -87.25 9.52 26.9 * 0.00 187.66 4,398.73 0.0001

*Moment of Inertia I varies over the length of the component

Wind Pressure (WP) Calculations

Gust Factor (G¯) Calculations

Kz = 2.01 * (Z/Zg)2/α
= 2.01 * (Z/1200.0000)0.2857
qz = 0.00256 * Kz * Kzt * Kd * V2 * I psf
= 0.00256 * Kz * 1.0000 * 0.9500 * 85.00002 * 1.0000
= 17.5712 * Kz
WP = qz * G¯ * Cf (Minimum 10 lb/ft2)
= qz * G¯ * 0.7400 (Minimum 10 lb/ft2)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 316/368


Design Wind Pressures

WP:
Height Z qz WP: Operating WP: Empty WP: hydrotest
Kz Vacuum
(') (psf) (psf) (psf) (psf)
(psf)

15.0 0.5747 10.10 10.00 10.00 N.A. 10.00

20.0 0.6240 10.96 10.00 10.00 N.A. 10.00

25.0 0.6650 11.69 10.00 10.00 N.A. 10.00

30.0 0.7006 12.31 10.00 10.00 N.A. 10.00

40.0 0.7606 13.36 10.00 10.00 N.A. 10.00


Design Wind Force determined from: F = Pressure * Af , where Af is the projected area.

Gust Factor Calculations

Operating, Corroded
Empty, Corroded
Vacuum, Corroded

Gust Factor Calculations: Operating, Corroded

z¯ = 0.60 * h
= 0.60 * 32.5573
= 30.0000
Iz¯ = c * (33 / z¯)1/6
= 0.3000 * (33 / 30.0000)1/6
= 0.3048
Lz¯ = l * (z¯ / 33)ep
= 320.0000 * (30.0000 / 33)0.3333
= 309.9934
Q = Sqr(1 / (1 + 0.63 * ((b + h) / Lz¯)0.63))
= Sqr(1 / (1 + 0.63 * ((9.5000 + 32.5573) / 309.9934)0.63))
= 0.9210
G = 0.925 * (1 + 1.7 * gQ * Iz¯ * Q) / (1 + 1.7 * gv * Iz¯)
= 0.925 * (1 + 1.7 * 3.40* 0.3048 * 0.9210) / (1 + 1.7 * 3.40 * 0.3048)
= 0.8784

Gust Factor Calculations: Empty, Corroded

z¯ = 0.60 * h
= 0.60 * 32.5573
= 30.0000
Iz¯ = c * (33 / z¯)1/6
= 0.3000 * (33 / 30.0000)1/6
= 0.3048
Lz¯ = l * (z¯ / 33)ep
= 320.0000 * (30.0000 / 33)0.3333
= 309.9934
Q = Sqr(1 / (1 + 0.63 * ((b + h) / Lz¯)0.63))
= Sqr(1 / (1 + 0.63 * ((9.5000 + 32.5573) / 309.9934)0.63))
= 0.9210
G = 0.925 * (1 + 1.7 * gQ * Iz¯ * Q) / (1 + 1.7 * gv * Iz¯)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 317/368


= 0.925 * (1 + 1.7 * 3.40* 0.3048 * 0.9210) / (1 + 1.7 * 3.40 * 0.3048)
= 0.8784

Gust Factor Calculations: Vacuum, Corroded

z¯ = 0.60 * h
= 0.60 * 32.5573
= 30.0000
Iz¯ = c * (33 / z¯)1/6
= 0.3000 * (33 / 30.0000)1/6
= 0.3048
Lz¯ = l * (z¯ / 33)ep
= 320.0000 * (30.0000 / 33)0.3333
= 309.9934
Q = Sqr(1 / (1 + 0.63 * ((b + h) / Lz¯)0.63))
= Sqr(1 / (1 + 0.63 * ((9.5000 + 32.5573) / 309.9934)0.63))
= 0.9210
G = 0.925 * (1 + 1.7 * gQ * Iz¯ * Q) / (1 + 1.7 * gv * Iz¯)
= 0.925 * (1 + 1.7 * 3.40* 0.3048 * 0.9210) / (1 + 1.7 * 3.40 * 0.3048)
= 0.8784

Table Lookup Values

α = 7.0000, Zg = 1200.0000 ' [Table 6-2, page 78]


c = 0.3000, l = 320.0000, ep = 0.3333 [Table 6-2, page 78]
a¯ = 0.2500, b¯ = 0.4500 [Table 6-2, page 78]
gQ = 3.40 [6.5.8.1 page 26]
gv = 3.40 [6.5.8.1 page 26]

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 318/368


Baffle Summary Report

Distance from Cut Distance


Baffle Name Cut Direction Baffle Weight (lb)¹
Front Tubesheet (in) from Center (in)
Baffle #1 67.250 Downwards 0.000 298.522
Baffle #2 109.125 Upwards 0.000 298.522
Baffle #3 151.000 Downwards 0.000 298.522
Baffle #4 192.875 Upwards 0.000 298.522
Baffle #5 234.750 Downwards 0.000 298.522

Baffle Material: SA-240-304


Baffle Type: Single Segmental
Baffle Orientation: Horizontal
(0.438" TEMA
Baffle Shell Clearance: 0.750"
(Max))
Baffle Thickness: 0.375" (0.750" TEMA)
Baffle Diameter: 111.750"
Baffle Count: 5
Maximum Tubesheet to Baffle Distance: 109.125"
Maximum Baffle to Baffle Distance: 83.750"
Distance between Tubesheet Shell Side Faces: 272.750"
Baffle Group Weight: 1492.610 lb
Baffle Material Density (assumed): 0.283 lb/in³

¹Note: Baffle weight is approximated.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 319/368


Data Inputs Summary

General Options
Identifier Heat Exchanger

ASME
VIII-1,
2004
Codes ASME only design
Edition,
A06
Addenda

Fixed
Description - One pass shell -
tubesheets

Expansion
Tubesheets of
joint
Shell material: SA-240 304L differing thickness Perform ASME tube design check
not
method not used
used

Maximum
tubesheet
to
Maximum tube
tube
Tube supports\baffle plates present support separation: Baffles support all tubes: No
support
83.7500 in
distance:
109.1250
in

Tube Options
Tube material: SA-249 TP316L Wld tube Length between outer tubesheet faces: Lt= 275.7500 in

Tube dimensions, new, in do= 1.2500 tt= 0.0490 Inner corrosion: 0.0000 Outer corrosion: 0.0000

Length of expanded portion of tubes:


Tube to tubesheet joint option Table A-2 Type k, Expanded, not enhanced
1.2500 in

Channel and Shell Options


Shell dimensions Material:
Di= 113.2500 ts= 0.3750 Inner corrosion: 0.0000 Outer corrosion: 0.0000 MDMT: 20.00 °F
new, in SA-240 304L

Type: bonnet Ellipsoidal head Inner corrosion: 0.0000 Outer corrosion: 0.0000 MDMT: 20.00 °F
Front channel
dimensions, new, in
Cylinder SA-240 304L Di= 113.2500 tc= 0.3750 L= 33.0000

Closure SA-240 304L Di= 113.2500 tmin= 0.3750 LSF= 1.5000

Type: bonnet Ellipsoidal head Inner corrosion: 0.0000 Outer corrosion: 0.0000 MDMT: 20.00 °F
Rear channel
dimensions, new, in
Cylinder SA-240 304L Di= 113.2500 tc= 0.3750 L= 139.0000

Closure SA-240 304L Di= 113.2500 tmin= 0.4375 LSF= 1.5000

Tubesheet Options
Tube Layout Tube count: 3408 Tube pitch: 1.6563 in Pattern: 60° (rotated triangular)

Material:
Shell side Tube side Tubesheet
SA-240 T = 1.5000 OD = 116.0000 MDMT = 20.00 °F
corrosion = 0.0000 corrosion = 0.0000 pass groove depth = 0.0000
304
Tubesheet dimensions, in
(front and rear) Impact
test
Not normalized and produced
is PWHT not performed Integral shell side Integral tube side
to fine grain practice
not
performed

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 320/368


Design Conditions Summary

Design Conditions
Shell side
Description Design Vacuum-SS Vacuum-TS Tube side hydrotest
hydrotest

Pressure (psi) 50.00 50.00 -15.00 69.46 0.00

Design temperature (°F) 325.00 325.00 325.00 70.00 70.00


Tube Side
Mean temperature (°F) 282.50 282.50 282.50 70.00 70.00

αT (in/in/°F) 9.17E-06 9.17E-06 9.17E-06 8.50E-06 8.50E-06

Et (psi) 27,087,500 27,087,500 27,087,500 28,300,000 28,300,000

St (psi) 16,471* 16,471* 16,471* 26,471* 26,471*

Sy (psi) 18,625 18,625 18,625 25,000 25,000

Pressure (psi) 50.00 -15.00 50.00 0.00 77.16

Design temperature (°F) 325.00 325.00 325.00 70.00 70.00


Shell Side
Mean temperature (°F) 254.50 254.50 254.50 70.00 70.00

αs (in/in/°F) 9.11E-06 9.11E-06 9.11E-06 8.50E-06 8.50E-06

Es (psi) 27,227,500 27,227,500 27,227,500 28,300,000 28,300,000

Ss (psi) 16,475 16,475 16,475 25,050 25,050

Design temperature (°F) 325.00 325.00 325.00 70.00 70.00


Tubesheet
S (psi) 18,750 18,750 18,750 30,000 30,000
*The allowable tensile stress from Section II-D has been divided by 0.85 as the calculated stresses are longitudinal.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 321/368


Materials and Gaskets Summary

Materials And Gaskets


Part Quantity Size Material Gasket

Front ellipsoidal head 1 113.25 ID x 0.3750 in min thk SA-240 304L -


113.25 ID x 0.3750 thk
Front channel cylinder 1
x 33.00 in
SA-240 304L -
Front tubesheet 1 116.00 OD x 1.5000 in thk SA-240 304 -

1.25 OD x 0.0490 wall


Tubes 3408
x 275.75 in
SA-249 TP316L Wld tube -
113.25 ID x 0.3750 in thk
Shell cylinder 1
x 272.75 in
SA-240 304L -
Rear tubesheet 1 116.00 OD x 1.5000 in thk SA-240 304 -

113.25 ID x 0.3750 thk


Rear channel cylinder 1
x 139.00 in
SA-240 304L -

Rear ellipsoidal head 1 113.25 ID x 0.4375 in min thk SA-240 304L -

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 322/368


Nozzle Materials And Gaskets
Part Quantity Size Material Gasket

1 12 in 150# SO A105
Circulation Juice Inlet (N3)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 12" Sch 40S (Std) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Circulation Juice Inlet (N3) 12 0.875 in dia. bolt x 4.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 3 in 150# SO A182 F304L


Air & Gas Vent (N6.4)
-
1 3" Sch 40S (Std) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Air & Gas Vent (N6.4) 4 0.625 in dia. bolt x 3.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 8 in 150# WN A105
Condensate Outlet (N2.1)
-
1 8" Sch 80S (XS) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Condensate Outlet (N2.1) 8 0.75 in dia. bolt x 3.5000 in long SA-193 B7

1 8 in 150# SO A182 F304L


Condensate Nozzle (N2.2)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 8" Sch 80S (XS) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Condensate Nozzle (N2.2) 8 0.75 in dia. bolt x 3.5000 in long SA-193 B7

1 4 in 150# SO A182 F304L


Air & Gas Vent (N6.1)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 4" Sch 80S (XS) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Air & Gas Vent (N6.1) 8 0.625 in dia. bolt x 3.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 4 in 150# SO A182 F304L


Air & Gas Vent (N6.2)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 4" Sch 80S (XS) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Air & Gas Vent (N6.2) 8 0.625 in dia. bolt x 3.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 4 in 150# SO A182 F304


Air & Gas Vent (N6.3)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 4" Sch 80 (XS) SA-106 B Smls pipe

Bolts for Air & Gas Vent (N6.3) 8 0.625 in dia. bolt x 3.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 12 in 150# SO A105
Vapor By-Pass (N11)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 12" Sch 40S (Std) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

1 12.75 ID x 2.00 wide x 0.2500 in thk pad SA-516 70

Bolts for Vapor By-Pass (N11) 12 0.875 in dia. bolt x 4.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 24 in 150# SO A105
Calandria Manway (M2)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 24" Sch 20 (Std) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

1 24.00 ID x 3.00 wide x 0.3750 in thk pad SA-516 70

Bolts for Calandria Manway (M2) 20 1.25 in dia. bolt x 5.7500 in long SA-193 B7

1 3 in 150# SO A182 F304L


Air & Gas Vent (N6.5)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 3" Sch 40S (Std) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Air & Gas Vent (N6.5) 4 0.625 in dia. bolt x 3.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 3 in 150# SO A182 F304L


Air & Gas Vent (N6.6)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 3.07 ID x 0.2160 in wall SA-240 304L

Bolts for Air & Gas Vent (N6.6) 4 0.625 in dia. bolt x 3.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 20 in 150# SO A105
Vapor Outlet (N5.1)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 20" Sch 20 (Std) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

1 20.00 ID x 3.50 wide x 0.3750 in thk pad SA-516 70

Bolts for Vapor Outlet (N5.1) 20 1.125 in dia. bolt x 5.2500 in long SA-193 B7

1 20 in 150# SO A105
Vapor Outlet (N5.2)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 20" Sch 20 (Std) SA-106 B Smls pipe

1 20.00 ID x 3.50 wide x 0.3750 in thk pad SA-516 70

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 323/368


Bolts for Vapor Outlet (N5.2) 20 1.125 in dia. bolt x 5.2500 in long SA-193 B7

1 24 in 150# SO A105
Bottom Manway (M1)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 24" X Heavy SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

1 24.00 ID x 4.25 wide x 0.5000 in thk pad SA-516 70

Bolts for Bottom Manway (M1) 20 1.25 in dia. bolt x 5.7500 in long SA-193 B7

1 3 in 150# SO A182 F304L


Upper Level Sensor (N9.1)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 3" Sch 40S (Std) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Upper Level Sensor (N9.1) 4 0.625 in dia. bolt x 3.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 3 in 150# SO A182 F304L


Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.1)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 3" Sch 40S (Std) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.1) 4 0.625 in dia. bolt x 3.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 3 in 150# WN A182 F304L


Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.2)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 3" Sch 40S (Std) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.2) 4 0.625 in dia. bolt x 3.0000 in long SA-193 B7

1 10 in 150# SO A105
Juice Inlet (N8)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 10" Sch 80S (XS) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Juice Inlet (N8) 12 0.875 in dia. bolt x 3.7500 in long SA-193 B7

1 10 in 150# SO A182 F304L


Juice Outlet (N7)
-
1 10" Sch 80S (XS) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Juice Outlet (N7) 12 0.875 in dia. bolt x 3.7500 in long SA-193 B7

1 14 in 150# SO A105
Circulation Juice Outlet (N4)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 14" Sch 30 (Std) SA-312 TP304L Wld pipe

Bolts for Circulation Juice Outlet (N4) 12 1 in dia. bolt x 4.2500 in long SA-193 B7

1 3 in 150# SO A182 F304L


Lower Level Connection (N9.2)
Garlock 1/16" Thk Garlock 3200/3400
1 3" Sch 40S (Std) SA-249 TP304L Wld tube

Bolts for Lower Level Connection (N9.2) 4 0.625 in dia. bolt x 3.0000 in long SA-193 B7

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 324/368


Shell side liquid level

Location from datum 154.5000"

Operating Liquid Specific Gravity 1.0000


Test liquid specific gravity 1.0000

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 325/368


Tube side liquid level

Location from datum 65.0000"

Operating Liquid Specific Gravity 1.1000


Test liquid specific gravity 1.0000

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 326/368


Tubes

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Component: Tubes
Material specification: SA-249 TP316L Wld tube (II-D p. 65.001, ln. 12)
Impact test exempt per UHA-51(d)

Internal design pressure: P = 65 psi @ 325°F


External design pressure: Pe = 65 psi @ 325°F

Static liquid head:

Ps = 0.0000 psi (SG=1.1000, Hs=0.0000" Operating head)


Pse = 0.5054 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=14.0000" Vacuum head)
Pth = 4.3623 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=120.8480", Horizontal test head)

Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0.0000" Outer C = 0.0000"

Design MDMT = 20.00°F No impact test performed


Rated MDMT = -320.00°F Material is not normalized
Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice
PWHT is not performed

Estimated weight: New = 14.7844 lb corr = 14.7844 lb


Capacity: New = 1.2442 gal corr = 1.2442 gal
OD = 1.2500"
Length Lc = 275.7500"
t = 0.0490"

Design thickness, (at 325.00°F) Appendix 1-1

t = P*Ro/(S*E + 0.40*P) + Corrosion


= 65.00*0.6250/(14000*1.00 + 0.40*65.00) + 0.0000
= 0.0029"

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 325.00°F) Appendix 1-1

P = S*E*t/(Ro - 0.40*t) - Ps
= 14000*1.00*0.0429 / (0.6250 - 0.40*0.0429) - 0.0000
= 987.4969 psi

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70.00°F) Appendix 1-1

P = S*E*t/(Ro - 0.40*t)
= 14200*1.00*0.0429 / (0.6250 - 0.40*0.0429)
= 1001.6040 psi

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 275.7500/1.2500 = 50.0000


Do/t = 1.2500/0.018434 = 67.8088

From table G: A = 0.000254


From table HA-4: B = 3331.3716 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
= 4*3331.3716/(3*(1.2500/0.018434))
= 65.5052 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 327/368


Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 65.5052 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.018434 + 0.0000 = 0.0184"

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 275.7500/1.2500 = 50.0000


Do/t = 1.2500/0.0429 = 29.1545

From table G: A = 0.001311


From table HA-4: B = 7372.0220 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t)) - Pse
4*7372.0220/(3*(1.2500/0.0429)) -
=
0.5054
= 336.6418 psi

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 328/368


Tubesheet -- ASME

ASME Section VIII, Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Tubesheet
Type of heat exchanger: Fixed Both Ends
Fixed\Stationary tubesheet per Fig. UHX-13.1 Configuration a:
Type of construction:
both sides integral
Tubesheet material specification: SA-240 304 (II-D p. 82, ln. 38)
Tube layout: Triangular
Tubesheet outer diameter, A: 116.0000 in
Tubesheet thickness, h: 1.5000 in (tdesign = 0.2898 in)
Number of tubes, Nt: 3408
Tube pitch, p: 1.6563 in
Radius to outer tube center, ro: 53.2230 in
Total area of untubed lanes, AL: 560.0000 in2
Pass partition groove depth, hg: 0.0000 in
Corrosion allowance shell side , cs: 0.0000 in
Corrosion allowance tube side , ct: 0.0000 in
Tubesheet poisson's ratio, ν: 0.3000
Consider radial thermal expansion per UHX-13.8: No

Shell
Shell material specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
Shell inner diameter, Ds: 113.2500 in
Shell thickness, ts: 0.3750 in
Shell inner corrosion allowance: 0.0000 in
Shell outer corrosion allowance: 0.0000 in
Shell poisson's ratio, νs: 0.3100

Channel
Channel material specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
Channel inner diameter, Dc: 113.2500 in
Channel thickness, tc: 0.3750 in
Channel inner corrosion allowance: 0.0000 in
Channel outer corrosion allowance: 0.0000 in
Channel poisson's ratio, νc: 0.3000

Tubes
Tube material specification: SA-249 TP316L Wld tube (II-D p. 65.001, ln. 12)
Tube outer diameter, dt: 1.2500 in
Tube nominal thickness, tt: 0.0490 in
Tube length between outer tubesheet faces, Lt: 275.7500 in
Tube inner corrosion allowance: 0.0000 in
Tube outer corrosion allowance: 0.0000 in
Tube expansion depth ratio, ρ: 0.8500
Tube poisson's ratio, νt: 0.3000

Tube Supports
Tube supports present: Yes
Support all tubes: No
Maximum distance from tubesheet to first support: 109.1250 in
Maximum distance between tube supports: 83.7500 in

Tube-To-Tubesheet Joints
Calculation method: Appendix A
Joint type: Table A-2 Type k, Expanded, not enhanced

Tube-To-Tubesheet Joint Loads

Summary Tables

Tubesheet Design
Thickness Summary
Condition

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 329/368


tdesign
(in)

Design 0.2682190

Vacuum-SS 0.2872648

Vacuum-TS 0.2898483

Tube side hydrotest 0.2475510

Shell side hydrotest 0.1791782

Pressures and Temperatures


Shell side design Tube side design Tubesheet design Shell design Channel design Tube design Shell mean Tube mean
pressure pressure temp temp temp temp temp temp
Condition
Ps Pt T Ts Tc Tt Ts,m Tt,m
(psi) (psi) (°F) (°F) (°F) (°F) (°F) (°F)

Design 50 50 325 325 325 325 254.50 282.50

Vacuum-SS -15 50 325 325 325 325 254.50 282.50

Vacuum-TS 50 -15 325 325 325 325 254.50 282.50

Tube side
0 69.46 70 70 70 70 70 70
hydrotest

Shell side
77.16 0 70 70 70 70 70 70
hydrotest

Material Properties
Modulus of Allowable Yield Mean Mean
Coefficient Coefficient
Condition Component Material Elasticity Stress Stress
Thermal Thermal
(psi) (psi) (psi) Expansion Expansion

αs,m =
Shell SA-240 304L Es = 26,850,000 Ss = 16,475 Sy,s =18,775 α's = 9.90E-06
9.11E-06
Design
Channel SA-240 304L Ec =26,850,000 Sc =16,475 Sy,c =18,775 α'c = 9.80E-06 N/A

Tubesheet SA-240 304 E =26,850,000 S =18,750 S =21,975 α' = 8.74E-06 N/A

αt,m =
Tubes SA-249 TP316L Wld tube Et =26,850,000 St =16,471* Sy,t =18,625 N/A
9.17E-06

αs,m =
Shell SA-240 304L Es = 26,850,000 Ss = 16,475 Sy,s =18,775 α's = 8.50E-06
9.11E-06
Vacuum-SS
Channel SA-240 304L Ec =26,850,000 Sc =16,475 Sy,c =18,775 α'c = 8.50E-06 N/A

Tubesheet SA-240 304 E =26,850,000 S =18,750 S =21,975 α' = 8.50E-06 N/A

αt,m =
Tubes SA-249 TP316L Wld tube Et =26,850,000 St =16,471* Sy,t =18,625 N/A
9.17E-06

αs,m =
Shell SA-240 304L Es = 26,850,000 Ss = 16,475 Sy,s =18,775 α's = 8.50E-06
9.11E-06
Vacuum-TS
Channel SA-240 304L Ec =26,850,000 Sc =16,475 Sy,c =18,775 α'c = 8.50E-06 N/A

Tubesheet SA-240 304 E =26,850,000 S =18,750 S =21,975 α' = 8.50E-06 N/A

αt,m =
Tubes SA-249 TP316L Wld tube Et =26,850,000 St =16,471* Sy,t =18,625 N/A
9.17E-06

αs,m =
Shell SA-240 304L Es = 28.3E+06 Ss = 25,050 Sy,s =25,000 α's = 8.50E-06
8.50E-06
Tube side hydrotest
Channel SA-240 304L Ec =28.3E+06 Sc =25,050 Sy,c =25,000 α'c = 8.50E-06 N/A

Tubesheet SA-240 304 E =28.3E+06 S =30,000 S =30,000 α' = 8.50E-06 N/A

αt,m =
Tubes SA-249 TP316L Wld tube Et =28.3E+06 St =26,471* Sy,t =25,000 N/A
8.50E-06

αs,m =
Shell SA-240 304L Es = 28.3E+06 Ss = 25,050 Sy,s =25,000 α's = 8.50E-06
8.50E-06
Shell side hydrotest
Channel SA-240 304L Ec =28.3E+06 Sc =25,050 Sy,c =25,000 α'c = 8.50E-06 N/A

Tubesheet SA-240 304 E =28.3E+06 S =30,000 S =30,000 α' = 8.50E-06 N/A

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 330/368


αt,m =
Tubes SA-249 TP316L Wld tube Et =28.3E+06 St =26,471* Sy,t =25,000 N/A
8.50E-06
*The allowable tensile stress from Section II-D has been divided by 0.85 as the calculated stresses are longitudinal.

Material Properties at Operating Temperatures


Modulus of Allowable Yield
Operating
Condition Component Material Temperature Elasticity Stress Stress
(°F) (psi) (psi) (psi)

Shell SA-240 304L 254 27,230,000 16,700 20,120


Design
Channel SA-240 304L 250 27,250,000 16,700 20,200

Tubesheet SA-240 304 285 27,075,000 19,065 22,760

Tubes SA-249 TP316L Wld tube 282.50 27,087,500 16,706* 19,385

Shell SA-240 304L 254 27,230,000 16,700 20,120


Vacuum-SS
Channel SA-240 304L 250 27,250,000 16,700 20,200

Tubesheet SA-240 304 285 27,075,000 19,065 22,760

Tubes SA-249 TP316L Wld tube 282.50 27,087,500 16,706* 19,385

Shell SA-240 304L 254 27,230,000 16,700 20,120


Vacuum-TS
Channel SA-240 304L 250 27,250,000 16,700 20,200

Tubesheet SA-240 304 285 27,075,000 19,065 22,760

Tubes SA-249 TP316L Wld tube 282.50 27,087,500 16,706* 19,385

*The allowable tensile stress from Section II-D has been divided by 0.85 as the calculated stresses are longitudinal.

Calculations for Design Condition

UHX-13.5.1 Step 1

Do = 2*ro + dt

µ = (p - dt) / p

d* = MAX{[dt - 2*tt*(Et / E)*(St / S)*ρ], [dt - 2*tt]}

p* = p /(1 - 4*MIN(AL, 4*Do*p) /(π*Do2))0.5

µ* = (p* - d*)/p*

hg' = MAX[(hg - ct), 0] for pressure load only. For load cases 4, 5, 6, 7 hg' = 0.

ao = Do / 2

ρs = as / ao

ρc = ac / ao

xt = 1 - Nt*((dt - 2*tt)/(2*ao))2

xs = 1 - Nt*(dt/(2*ao))2

Condition Design

New or corroded Do = 2*53.2230 + 1.2500 = 107.6960

New or corroded µ = (1.6563 - 1.2500) /1.6563 = 0.2453

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 331/368


*
d = MAX{[1.2500 - 2*0.0490*(26,850,000 / 26,850,000)*(16,471 / 18,750)*0.8500],
Load cases 1-3 1.1768267
New or corroded
[1.2500 - 2*0.0490]} =
*
d = MAX{[1.2500 - 2*0.0490*(27,087,500 / 27,075,000)*(16,706 / 19,065)*0.8500],
Load cases 4-7 1.1769739
[1.2500 - 2*0.0490]} =

New or corroded p* = 1.6563 /(1 - 4*MIN(560.0000, 4*107.6960*1.6563) /(π*107.69602))0.5 = 1.7097

New or corroded
Load cases 1-3 µ* = (1.7096848 - 1.1768267)/1.7096848 = 0.311670

Load cases 4-7 µ* = (1.7096848 - 1.1769739)/1.7096848 = 0.311584

hg' = 0.0000

New or corroded ao = 107.6960 / 2 = 53.8480

New or corroded ρs = 56.6250 / 53.8480 = 1.051571

New or corroded ρc = 56.6250 / 53.8480 = 1.051571

New or corroded xs = 1 - 3408*(1.2500/(2*53.8480))2 = 0.540886

New or corroded xt = 1 - 3408*((1.2500 - 2*0.0490)/(2*53.8480))2 = 0.610053

UHX-13.5.2 Step 2

Ks = π*ts*(Ds + ts)*Es / L

Kt = π*tt*(dt - tt)*Et / L

Ks,t = Ks / (Nt*Kt)

J = 1 / (1 + Ks/KJ)

βs = (12*(1 - νs2))0.25 / ((Ds + ts)*ts)0.5

ks = βs*Es*ts3 / (6*(1 - νs2))

λs = (6*Ds / h3)*ks*(1 + h*βs + h2*βs2 / 2)

δs = Ds2 / (4*Es*ts) * (1 - νs / 2)

βc = (12*(1 - νc2))0.25 / ((Dc + tc)*tc)0.5

kc = βc*Ec*tc3 / (6*(1 - νc2))

λc = (6*Dc / h3)*kc*(1 + h*βc + h2*βc2 / 2)

δc = Dc2 / (4*Ec*tc) * (1 - νc / 2)

Condition Design
Load cases
New or 1-3 Ks = π*0.3750*(113.2500 + 0.3750)*26,850,000 / 272.7500 = 13,177,547.00
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Ks = π*0.3750*(113.2500 + 0.3750)*27,230,000 / 272.7500 = 13,364,045.00

Load cases
New or 1-3 Kt = π*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*26,850,000 / 272.7500 = 18,199.88
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Kt = π*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*27,087,500 / 272.7500 = 18,360.86

Load cases
New or 1-3 Ks,t = 13,177,547.00 / (3408*18,199.88) = 0.212455
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Ks,t = 13,364,045.00 / (3408*18,360.86) = 0.213572

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 332/368


Load cases
J = 1 as no expansion joint used
New or 1-3
corroded
Load cases
J = 1 as no expansion joint used
4-7

New or corroded βs = (12*(1 - 0.31002))0.25 / ((113.2500 + 0.3750)*0.3750)0.5 = 0.2780179


Load cases
New or 1-3 ks = 0.2780179*26,850,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.31002)) = 72,583.73
corroded
Load cases
4-7 ks = 0.2780179*27,230,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.31002)) = 73,610.98

Load cases λs = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*72,583.7266*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 +


1-3 21,978,486
New or 1.50002*0.27801792 / 2) =
corroded
Load cases λs = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*73,610.9844*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 +
4-7 22,289,542
1.50002*0.27801792 / 2) =
Load cases
New or 1-3 δs = 113.25002 / (4*26,850,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3100 / 2) = 2.6909E-04
corroded
Load cases
4-7 δs = 113.25002 / (4*27,230,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3100 / 2) = 2.6533E-04

New or corroded βc = (12*(1 - 0.30002))0.25 / ((113.2500 + 0.3750)*0.3750)0.5 = 0.2784858


Load cases
New or 1-3 kc = 0.2784858*26,850,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.30002)) = 72,218.51
corroded
Load cases
4-7 kc = 0.2784858*27,250,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.30002)) = 73,294.39

Load cases λc = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*72,218.5078*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 +


1-3 21,882,362
New or 1.50002*0.27848582 / 2) =
corroded
Load cases λc = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*73,294.3906*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 +
4-7 22,208,356
1.50002*0.27848582 / 2) =
Load cases
New or 1-3 δc = 113.25002 / (4*26,850,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3000 / 2) = 2.7068E-04
corroded
Load cases
4-7 δc = 113.25002 / (4*27,250,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3000 / 2) = 2.6671E-04

UHX-13.5.3 Step 3

E* / E = α0 + α1*µ* + α2*µ*2 + α3*µ*3 + α4*µ*4

ν* = β0 + β1*µ* + β2*µ*2 + β3*µ*3 + β4*µ*4

η = (E*/E)*(1 - ν2) / (1 - ν*2)

Xa = [24*(1 - ν*2)*Nt*Et*tt*(dt - tt)*ao2 / (E**L*h3)]0.25

Condition Design

New or corroded h/p = 1.5000/1.6563 = 0.9056


Load cases
New or 1-3 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(a) E*/E = 0.3370
corroded
Load cases
4-7 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(a) E*/E = 0.3369

Load cases
New or 1-3 E* = 0.3369805*26,850,000 = 9,047,927
corroded
Load cases
4-7 E* = 0.3368625*27,075,000 = 9,120,553

Load cases
New or 1-3 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(b) ν* = 0.3004
corroded

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 333/368


Load cases
4-7 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(b) ν* = 0.3004

Load cases Xa = [24*(1 - 0.30039792)*3408*26,850,000*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*53.84802 /


1-3 14.2239
New or (9,047,927*272.7500*1.50003)]0.25 =
corroded
Load cases Xa = [24*(1 - 0.30043602)*3408*27,087,500*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*53.84802 /
4-7 14.2267
(9,120,553*272.7500*1.50003)]0.25 =
Load cases
New or 1-3 Zd = 0.0005076
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Zd = 0.0005073

Load cases
New or 1-3 Zv = 0.0050230
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Zv = 0.0050210

Load cases
New or 1-3 Zm = 0.1012484
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Zm = 0.1012277

UHX-13.5.4 Step 4

K = A / Do

F = ((1 - ν*) / E*)*(λs + λc + E*ln(K))

Φ = (1 + ν*)*F

Q1 = (ρs - 1 - Φ*Zv) / (1 + Φ*Zm)

Qz1 = (Zd + Q1*Zv)*Xa4 / 2

Qz2 = (Zv + Q1*Zm)*Xa4 / 2

U = [Zv + (ρs - 1)*Zm]*Xa4 / (1 +Φ*Zm)

Condition Design

New or corroded K = 116.0000 / 107.6960 = 1.0771059

Load cases F = ((1 - 0.3003979) / 9,047,927)*(21,978,486.00 + 21,882,362.00 +


1-3 3.5456076
New or corroded
26,850,000*ln(1.0771)) =

Load cases F = ((1 - 0.3004360) / 9,120,553)*(22,289,542.00 + 22,208,356.00 +


4-7 3.5673274
27,075,000*ln(1.0771)) =
Load cases
1-3 Φ = (1 + 0.3003979)*3.5456076 = 4.6107008
New or corroded

Load cases
4-7 Φ = (1 + 0.3004360)*3.5673274 = 4.6390811

Load cases
1-3 Q1 = (1.0515711 - 1 - 4.6107008*0.0050230) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = 0.0193694
New or corroded

Load cases
4-7 Q1 = (1.0515711 - 1 - 4.6390811*0.0050210) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 0.0192421

Load cases
1-3 Qz1 = (0.0005076 + 0.0193694*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 12.3795
New or corroded

Load cases
4-7 Qz1 = (0.0005073 + 0.0192421*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.3692

Load cases
1-3 Qz2 = (0.0050230 + 0.0193694*0.1012484)*14.22388644 / 2 = 142.9404
New or corroded

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 334/368


Load cases
4-7 Qz2 = (0.0050210 + 0.0192421*0.1012277)*14.22668374 / 2 = 142.7397

Load cases U = [0.0050230 + (1.0515711 - 1)*0.1012484]*14.22388644 / (1 +4.6107008*0.1012484)


1-3 285.8809
New or corroded
=

Load cases U = [0.0050210 + (1.0515711 - 1)*0.1012277]*14.22668374 / (1 +4.6390811*0.1012277)


4-7 285.4795
=

UHX-13.5.5 Step
5

γb = 0

Tr = (T' + Ts' + Tc')


/3

Condition Design
New
or γb = 0 = 0
corroded

UHX-13.5.5 Step 5

γ = [αt,m*(Tt,m - Ta) - αs,m*(Ts,m - Ta)]*L

ωs = ρs*ks*βs*δs*(1 + h*βs)

ωc = ρc*kc*βc*δc*(1 + h*βc)

ωs* = ao2*(ρs2 - 1)*(ρs - 1) / 4 - ωs

ωc* = ao2*[(ρc2 + 1)*(ρc - 1) / 4 - (ρs - 1) / 2] - ωc

Condition Design

Ps (psi) Pt (psi)

Load Case 1 0 50

Load Case 2 50 0

Load Case 3 50 50

Load Case 4 0 0

Load Case 5 0 50

Load Case 6 50 0

Load Case 7 50 50

New or
Load case 1, 2, 3 γ= 0.0000
corroded
Load case 4, 5, 6,
7 γ = [9.17E-06*(282.50 - 70) - 9.11E-06*(254.50 - 70)]*272.7500 = 0.0728111

New or
corroded
All load cases ωs = 1.0515711*72,583.7266*0.2780179*2.690900E-04*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179) = 8.0915

New or
corroded
All load cases ωs* = 53.84802*(1.05157112 - 1)*(1.0515711 - 1) / 4 - 8.0914516 = -4.1362

New or
corroded
All load cases ωc = 1.0515711*72,218.5078*0.2784858*2.706823E-04*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858) = 8.1160

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 335/368


New or ωc* = 53.84802*[(1.05157112 + 1)*(1.0515711 - 1) / 4 - (1.0515711 - 1) / 2] - 8.1160212
corroded
All load cases -4.1607
=

UHX-13.5.6 Step 6

Ps' = (xs + 2*(1 - xs)*νt + 2 / Ks,t*(Ds / Do)2*νs - (ρs2 - 1) / (J*Ks,t) - (1 - J)*[Dj2 - (2*as)2] / (2*J*Ks,t*Do2))*Ps

Pt' = (xt + 2*(1 - xt)*νt + 1 / (J*Ks,t))*Pt

Pγ = Nt*Kt*γ / (π*ao2)

PW = - U*γb*W / (2*π*ao2)

Prim = - U / ao2*(ωs**Ps - ωc**Pt)

Pe = J*Ks,t / (1 + J*Ks,t*[QZ1 + (ρs - 1)*QZ2] )*(Ps' - Pt' + Pγ + PW + Prim)

Condition Design

Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0.2124548*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 -


Load case
1, 4, 5 (1.05157112 - 1) / (1.0000000*0.2124548) - (1 - 1.0000000)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / 0
(2*1.0000000*0.2124548*107.69602))*0 =
New or
corroded
Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0.2124548*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 -
Load case
2, 3 (1.05157112 - 1) / (1.0000000*0.2124548) - (1 - 1.0000000)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / 177.27
(2*1.0000000*0.2124548*107.69602))*50 =

Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0.2135724*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 -


Load case
6, 7 (1.05157112 - 1) / (1.0000000*0.2135724) - (1 - 1.0000000)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / 176.56
(2*1.0000000*0.2135724*107.69602))*50 =
Load case
1, 3 Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (1.0000000*0.2124548))*50 = 277.55
New or
corroded Load case
2, 4, 6 Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (1.0000000*0.2124548))*0 = 0

Load case
5, 7 Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (1.0000000*0.2135724))*50 = 276.31

Load case
New or 1, 2, 3 Pγ = 3408*18,199.88*0.0000000 / (π*53.84802) = 0
corroded
Load case
4, 5, 6, 7 Pγ = 3408*18,360.86*0.0728111 / (π*53.84802) = 500.15

New or All load


corroded cases PW = - 285.8808731*0*0.00 / (2*π*53.84802) = 0

Load case
1 Prim = - 285.8808731 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*50) = -20.51

Load case
2 Prim = - 285.8808731 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*0) = 20.39
New or
Load case
corroded
3 Prim = - 285.8808731 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*50) = -0.12

Load case
4 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*0) = 0

Load case
5 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*50) = -20.48

Load case
6 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*0) = 20.36

Load case
7 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*50) = -0.12

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3795336 + (1.0515711 -


1 -12.19
1)*142.9404365] )*(0 - 277.5453 + 0 + 0 + -20.5109) =

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 336/368


New or
corroded
Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3795336 + (1.0515711 -
2 8.08
1)*142.9404365] )*(177.2692 - 0 + 0 + 0 + 20.3898) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3795336 + (1.0515711 -


3 -4.10
1)*142.9404365] )*(177.2692 - 277.5453 + 0 + 0 + -0.1211) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


4 20.49
1)*142.7397324] )*(0 - 0 + 500.1513 + 0 + 0) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


5 8.33
1)*142.7397324] )*(0 - 276.3137 + 500.1513 + 0 + -20.4821) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


6 28.55
1)*142.7397324] )*(176.5551 - 0 + 500.1513 + 0 + 20.3612) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


7 16.40
1)*142.7397324] )*(176.5551 - 276.3137 + 500.1513 + 0 + -0.1210) =

UHX-13.5.7 Step 7

Q2 = ((ωs**Ps - ωc**Pt) + γb*W / (2*π)) / (1 + Φ*Zm)

Q3 = Q1 + 2*Q2 / (Pe*ao2)

Fm is calculated per Table UHX-13.1

σ = (1.5*Fm / µ*)*(2*ao / (h - hg'))2*Pe

Condition Design
Load case 1 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*50) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = 141.8277

Load case 2 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*0) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = -140.9902


New or corroded
Load case 3 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*50) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = 0.8375211

Load case 4 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*0) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 0.0000000

Load case 5 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*50) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 141.5596

Load case 6 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*0) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = -140.7237

Load case 7 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*50) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 0.8359380

Load case 1 Q3 = 0.0193694 + 2*141.8277 / (-12.1864*53.84802) = 0.0113420

Load case 2 Q3 = 0.0193694 + 2*-140.9902 / (8.0816*53.84802) = 0.0073361


New or corroded
Load case 3 Q3 = 0.0193694 + 2*0.8375211 / (-4.1049*53.84802) = 0.0192287

Load case 4 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*0.0000000 / (20.4874*53.84802) = 0.0192421

Load case 5 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*141.5596 / (8.3299*53.84802) = 0.0309638

Load case 6 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*-140.7237 / (28.5535*53.84802) = 0.0158427

Load case 7 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*0.8359380 / (16.3961*53.84802) = 0.0192773

Stress Allowable Over-


Tubesheet Bending Stress (psi) (psi) stressed?

σ = (1.5*0.0203531 / 0.3116704)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


Load case 1 -6,153 28,125 No
0.0000))2*-12.1864 =

σ = (1.5*0.0190249 / 0.3116704)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 - 0.0000))2*8.0816


Load case 2 3,814 28,125 No
=

New or corroded σ = (1.5*0.0233922 / 0.3116704)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 - 0.0000))2*-4.1049


Load case 3 -2,382 28,125 No
=
Load case 4 11,894 57,195 No

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 337/368


σ = (1.5*0.0233946 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -
0.0000))2*20.4874 =

σ = (1.5*0.0280129 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 - 0.0000))2*8.3299


Load case 5 5,791 57,195 No
=

σ = (1.5*0.0220552 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


Load case 6 15,628 57,195 No
0.0000))2*28.5535 =

σ = (1.5*0.0234084 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


Load case 7 9,525 57,195 No
0.0000))2*16.3961 =

UHX-13.5.8 Step 8

τ = (1 / (2*µ))*(ao / h)*Pe

Condition Design
Stress Allowable Over-
Tubesheet Shear Stress (psi) (psi) stressed?

Load case 1 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*-12.1864 = -892 15,000 No

Load case 2 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*8.0816 = 591 15,000 No


New or corroded
Load case 3 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*-4.1049 = -300 15,000 No

Load case 4 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*20.4874 = 1,499 15,252 No

Load case 5 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*8.3299 = 610 15,252 No

Load case 6 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*28.5535 = 2,089 15,252 No

Load case 7 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*16.3961 = 1,200 15,252 No

UHX-13.5.9 Step 9

Fq = (Zd + Q3*Zv)*Xa4 / 2

Fs = MAX [(3.25 - 0.5*Fq), 1.25] but not greater than 2.0

σt,o = ((Ps*xs - Pt*xt) - Pe*Fq) / (xt - xs)

lt = k*l

rt = (dt2 + (dt - 2*tt)2 )0.5 / 4

Ft = lt / rt

Ct = (2*π2*Et / Sy,t)0.5

For Ct <= Ft, Stb = Min{π2*Et / (Fs*Ft2), St}

For Ct &GT; Ft, Stb = Min{Sy,t / Fs*(1 - Ft/ (2*Ct)), St}

Condition Design
Load case 1 Fq = (0.0005076 + 0.0113420*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 11.5543

New or Load case 2 Fq = (0.0005076 + 0.0073361*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 11.1425


corroded
Load case 3 Fq = (0.0005076 + 0.0192287*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 12.3651

Load case 4 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0192421*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.3692

Load case 5 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0309638*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 13.5747

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 338/368


Load case 6 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0158427*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.0196

Load case 7 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0192773*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.3728

New or
All load cases rt = (1.25000002 + (1.2500000 - 2*0.0490000)2 )0.5 / 4 = 0.4250
corroded

New or
All load cases Ft = 87.3000 / 0.4250 = 205.4258
corroded

Load case 1 Ct = 0
New or
corroded Load case 2, 3 Ct = (2*π2*26,850,000 / 18,625)0.5 = 168.6898

Load case 4, 5,
Ct = (2*π2*27,087,500 / 19,385)0.5 = 166.0797
6, 7

New or
All load cases Fs = MAX [(3.25 - 0.5*11.5542910) = -2.5271, 1.25] but not greater than 2.0 = 1.2500
corroded

Stress Allowable Over-


Tube Evaluation (psi) (psi) stressed?

σt,o = ((0*0.5408861 - 50*0.6100532) - -12.1864*11.5542910) /


Load case 1 1,595 16,471 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((50*0.5408861 - 0*0.6100532) - 8.0816*11.1424730) / (0.6100532


Load case 2 -911 16,471 No
- 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((50*0.5408861 - 50*0.6100532) - -4.1049*12.3650662) /


New or Load case 3 684 16,471 No
corroded (0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((0*0.5408861 - 0*0.6100532) - 20.4874*12.3691774) / (0.6100532


Load case 4 -3,664 33,412 No
- 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((0*0.5408861 - 50*0.6100532) - 8.3299*13.5746696) / (0.6100532


Load case 5 -2,076 33,412 No
- 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((50*0.5408861 - 0*0.6100532) - 28.5535*12.0195759) /


Load case 6 -4,571 33,412 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((50*0.5408861 - 50*0.6100532) - 16.3961*12.3727940) /


Load case 7 -2,983 33,412 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

Load case 1, 3 Stb = 0 No


New or
corroded
Load case 2 For Ct <= 205.4258, Stb = Min{π2*26,850,000 / (1.2500*205.42582) = 5,024, 16,471} = 5,024 No
Load case 4, 5,
6, 7
For Ct <= 205.4258, Stb = Min{π2*27,087,500 / (1.2500*205.42582) = 5,068, 16,706} = 5,068 No

UHX-13.5.10 Step 10

σs,m = ao2 / (ts*(2*as + ts))*[Pe + (ρs2 - 1)*(Ps - Pt)] + as2*Pt / (ts*(2*as + ts))

σs,b = 6*ks / ts2*{βs*[δs*Ps - νs*as*σs,m/ Es] + 6*(1 - ν*2) / E**(ao3 / h3)*(1 + h*βs / 2)*[Pe*(Zv + Zm*Q1) + 2*Zm*Q2 / ao2]}

σs = ABS(σs,m) + ABS(σs,b)

σc,m = ac2 / (tc*(2*ac + tc))*Pt

σc,b = 6*kc / tc2*{βc*δc*Pt - 6*(1 - ν*2) / E**(ao3 / h3)*(1 + h*βc / 2)*[Pe*(Zv + Zm*Q1) + 2*Zm*Q2 / ao2]}

σc = ABS(σc,m) + ABS(σc,b)

Condition Design

Minimum shell length = 1.8*(Ds*ts)0.5 = 11.7302 in where thickness ts = 0.3750 in


Stress 1.5*Ss SPS,s Over-
Shell Evaluation (psi) (psi) (psi) stressed?

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 339/368


σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(-12.1864 + (1.05157112 - 2,573
Load 1)*(0 - 50)) + 56.62502*50 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case 24,713 49,425 No
1 σs,b = 6*72,583.7266 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.690900E-04*0 - 0.3100*56.6250*2,573/ 26,850,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(-12.1864*(0.0050230 + -9,304
0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*141.8277 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(2,573) + ABS(-9,304) = 11,878

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(8.0816 + (1.05157112 - 1)*(50 910


Load - 0)) + 56.62502*0 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case 24,713 49,425 No
2 σs,b = 6*72,583.7266 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.690900E-04*50 - 0.3100*56.6250*910/ 26,850,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(8.0816*(0.0050230 + 15,939
0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*-140.9902 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(910) + ABS(15,939) = 16,849

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(-4.1049 + (1.05157112 - 3,483


New or Load 1)*(50 - 50)) + 56.62502*50 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
corroded case 24,713 49,425 No
3 σs,b = 6*72,583.7266 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.690900E-04*50 - 0.3100*56.6250*3,483/ 26,850,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(-4.1049*(0.0050230 + 6,635
0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*0.8375211 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(3,483) + ABS(6,635) = 10,118

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(20.4874 + (1.05157112 - 1)*(0 1,394


Load - 0)) + 56.62502*0 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
4 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*0 - 0.3100*56.6250*1,394/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(20.4874*(0.0050210 + 14,219
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*0.0000000 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(1,394) + ABS(14,219) = 15,614

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(8.3299 + (1.05157112 - 1)*(0 - 3,969


Load 50)) + 56.62502*50 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
5 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*0 - 0.3100*56.6250*3,969/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(8.3299*(0.0050210 + 4,905
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*141.5596 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(3,969) + ABS(4,905) = 8,874

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(28.5535 + (1.05157112 - 2,303


Load 1)*(50 - 0)) + 56.62502*0 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
6 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*50 - 0.3100*56.6250*2,303/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(28.5535*(0.0050210 + 30,167
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*-140.7237 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(2,303) + ABS(30,167) = 32,470

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(16.3961 + (1.05157112 - 4,878


Load 1)*(50 - 50)) + 56.62502*50 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
7 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*50 - 0.3100*56.6250*4,878/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(16.3961*(0.0050210 + 20,852
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*0.8359380 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(4,878) + ABS(20,852) = 25,731

UHX-13.5.10 Step 10

Minimum channel length = 1.8*(Dc*tc)0.5 = 11.7302 in where thickness tc = 0.3750 in

Condition Design
Stress 1.5*Sc SPS,c Over-
Channel Evaluation (psi) (psi) (psi) stressed?

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*50 = 3,763


Load
case 24,713 49,425 No
1

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 340/368


σc,b = 6*72,218.5078 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.706823E-04*50 - 6*(1 - 0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 /
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(-12.1864*(0.0050230 + 0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*141.8277 / 19,432
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(3,763) + ABS(19,432) = 23,195

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*0 = 0


Load
case
σc,b = 6*72,218.5078 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.706823E-04*0 - 6*(1 - 0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 /
24,713 49,425 No
2
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(8.0816*(0.0050230 + 0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*-140.9902 / -4,844
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(0) + ABS(-4,844) = 4,844

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*50 = 3,763


Load
case
σc,b = 6*72,218.5078 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.706823E-04*50 - 6*(1 - 0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 /
24,713 49,425 No
3
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(-4.1049*(0.0050230 + 0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*0.8375211 / 14,588
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(3,763) + ABS(14,588) = 18,351

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*0 = 0


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*0 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
4
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(20.4874*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*0.0000000 / -14,944
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(0) + ABS(-14,944) = 14,944

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*50 = 3,763


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*50 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
5
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(8.3299*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*141.5596 / 4,503
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(3,763) + ABS(4,503) = 8,266

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*0 = 0


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*0 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
6
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(28.5535*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*-140.7237 / -19,799
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(0) + ABS(-19,799) = 19,799

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*50 = 3,763


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*50 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
7
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(16.3961*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*0.8359380 / -352
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(3,763) + ABS(-352) = 4,115

Calculations for Vacuum-SS Condition

UHX-13.5.1 Step 1

Condition Vacuum-SS

New or corroded Do = 2*53.2230 + 1.2500 = 107.6960

New or corroded µ = (1.6563 - 1.2500) /1.6563 = 0.2453


*
d = MAX{[1.2500 - 2*0.0490*(26,850,000 / 26,850,000)*(16,471 / 18,750)*0.8500],
Load cases 1-3 1.1768267
New or corroded
[1.2500 - 2*0.0490]} =
*
d = MAX{[1.2500 - 2*0.0490*(27,087,500 / 27,075,000)*(16,706 / 19,065)*0.8500],
Load cases 4-7 1.1769739
[1.2500 - 2*0.0490]} =

New or corroded p* = 1.6563 /(1 - 4*MIN(560.0000, 4*107.6960*1.6563) /(π*107.69602))0.5 = 1.7097

New or corroded
Load cases 1-3 µ* = (1.7096848 - 1.1768267)/1.7096848 = 0.311670

Load cases 4-7 µ* = (1.7096848 - 1.1769739)/1.7096848 = 0.311584

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 341/368


hg' = 0.0000

New or corroded ao = 107.6960 / 2 = 53.8480

New or corroded ρs = 56.6250 / 53.8480 = 1.051571

New or corroded ρc = 56.6250 / 53.8480 = 1.051571

New or corroded xs = 1 - 3408*(1.2500/(2*53.8480))2 = 0.540886

New or corroded xt = 1 - 3408*((1.2500 - 2*0.0490)/(2*53.8480))2 = 0.610053

UHX-13.5.2 Step 2

Condition Vacuum-SS
Load cases
New or 1-3 Ks = π*0.3750*(113.2500 + 0.3750)*26,850,000 / 272.7500 = 13,177,547.00
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Ks = π*0.3750*(113.2500 + 0.3750)*27,230,000 / 272.7500 = 13,364,045.00

Load cases
New or 1-3 Kt = π*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*26,850,000 / 272.7500 = 18,199.88
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Kt = π*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*27,087,500 / 272.7500 = 18,360.86

Load cases
New or 1-3 Ks,t = 13,177,547.00 / (3408*18,199.88) = 0.212455
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Ks,t = 13,364,045.00 / (3408*18,360.86) = 0.213572

Load cases
J = 1 as no expansion joint used
New or 1-3
corroded
Load cases
J = 1 as no expansion joint used
4-7

New or corroded βs = (12*(1 - 0.31002))0.25 / ((113.2500 + 0.3750)*0.3750)0.5 = 0.2780179


Load cases
New or 1-3 ks = 0.2780179*26,850,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.31002)) = 72,583.73
corroded
Load cases
4-7 ks = 0.2780179*27,230,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.31002)) = 73,610.98

Load cases λs = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*72,583.7266*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 +


1-3 21,978,486
New or 1.50002*0.27801792 / 2) =
corroded
Load cases λs = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*73,610.9844*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 +
4-7 22,289,542
1.50002*0.27801792 / 2) =
Load cases
New or 1-3 δs = 113.25002 / (4*26,850,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3100 / 2) = 2.6909E-04
corroded
Load cases
4-7 δs = 113.25002 / (4*27,230,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3100 / 2) = 2.6533E-04

New or corroded βc = (12*(1 - 0.30002))0.25 / ((113.2500 + 0.3750)*0.3750)0.5 = 0.2784858


Load cases
New or 1-3 kc = 0.2784858*26,850,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.30002)) = 72,218.51
corroded
Load cases
4-7 kc = 0.2784858*27,250,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.30002)) = 73,294.39

Load cases λc = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*72,218.5078*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 +


1-3 21,882,362
New or 1.50002*0.27848582 / 2) =
corroded
Load cases λc = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*73,294.3906*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 +
4-7 22,208,356
1.50002*0.27848582 / 2) =

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 342/368


Load cases
New or 1-3 δc = 113.25002 / (4*26,850,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3000 / 2) = 2.7068E-04
corroded
Load cases
4-7 δc = 113.25002 / (4*27,250,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3000 / 2) = 2.6671E-04

UHX-13.5.3 Step 3

Condition Vacuum-SS

New or corroded h/p = 1.5000/1.6563 = 0.9056


Load cases
New or 1-3 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(a) E*/E = 0.3370
corroded
Load cases
4-7 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(a) E*/E = 0.3369

Load cases
New or 1-3 E* = 0.3369805*26,850,000 = 9,047,927
corroded
Load cases
4-7 E* = 0.3368625*27,075,000 = 9,120,553

Load cases
New or 1-3 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(b) ν* = 0.3004
corroded
Load cases
4-7 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(b) ν* = 0.3004

Load cases Xa = [24*(1 - 0.30039792)*3408*26,850,000*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*53.84802 /


1-3 14.2239
New or (9,047,927*272.7500*1.50003)]0.25 =
corroded
Load cases Xa = [24*(1 - 0.30043602)*3408*27,087,500*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*53.84802 /
4-7 14.2267
(9,120,553*272.7500*1.50003)]0.25 =
Load cases
New or 1-3 Zd = 0.0005076
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Zd = 0.0005073

Load cases
New or 1-3 Zv = 0.0050230
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Zv = 0.0050210

Load cases
New or 1-3 Zm = 0.1012484
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Zm = 0.1012277

UHX-13.5.4 Step 4

Condition Vacuum-SS

New or corroded K = 116.0000 / 107.6960 = 1.0771059

Load cases F = ((1 - 0.3003979) / 9,047,927)*(21,978,486.00 + 21,882,362.00 +


1-3 3.5456076
New or corroded
26,850,000*ln(1.0771)) =

Load cases F = ((1 - 0.3004360) / 9,120,553)*(22,289,542.00 + 22,208,356.00 +


4-7 3.5673274
27,075,000*ln(1.0771)) =
Load cases
1-3 Φ = (1 + 0.3003979)*3.5456076 = 4.6107008
New or corroded

Load cases
4-7 Φ = (1 + 0.3004360)*3.5673274 = 4.6390811

Q1 = (1.0515711 - 1 - 4.6107008*0.0050230) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = 0.0193694


New or corroded

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 343/368


Load cases
1-3

Load cases
4-7 Q1 = (1.0515711 - 1 - 4.6390811*0.0050210) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 0.0192421

Load cases
1-3 Qz1 = (0.0005076 + 0.0193694*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 12.3795
New or corroded

Load cases
4-7 Qz1 = (0.0005073 + 0.0192421*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.3692

Load cases
1-3 Qz2 = (0.0050230 + 0.0193694*0.1012484)*14.22388644 / 2 = 142.9404
New or corroded

Load cases
4-7 Qz2 = (0.0050210 + 0.0192421*0.1012277)*14.22668374 / 2 = 142.7397

Load cases U = [0.0050230 + (1.0515711 - 1)*0.1012484]*14.22388644 / (1 +4.6107008*0.1012484)


1-3 285.8809
New or corroded
=

Load cases U = [0.0050210 + (1.0515711 - 1)*0.1012277]*14.22668374 / (1 +4.6390811*0.1012277)


4-7 285.4795
=

UHX-13.5.5 Step 5

Condition
Vacuum-SS
New
or γb = 0 = 0
corroded

UHX-13.5.5 Step 5

Condition Vacuum-SS

Ps (psi) Pt (psi)

Load Case 1 0 50

Load Case 2 -15 0

Load Case 3 -15 50

Load Case 4 0 0

Load Case 5 0 50

Load Case 6 -15 0

Load Case 7 -15 50

New or
Load case 1, 2, 3 γ= 0.0000
corroded
Load case 4, 5, 6,
7 γ = [9.17E-06*(282.50 - 70) - 9.11E-06*(254.50 - 70)]*272.7500 = 0.0728111

New or
corroded
All load cases ωs = 1.0515711*72,583.7266*0.2780179*2.690900E-04*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179) = 8.0915

New or
corroded
All load cases ωs* = 53.84802*(1.05157112 - 1)*(1.0515711 - 1) / 4 - 8.0914516 = -4.1362

New or
corroded
All load cases ωc = 1.0515711*72,218.5078*0.2784858*2.706823E-04*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858) = 8.1160

New or ωc* = 53.84802*[(1.05157112 + 1)*(1.0515711 - 1) / 4 - (1.0515711 - 1) / 2] - 8.1160212


corroded
All load cases -4.1607
=

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 344/368


UHX-13.5.6 Step 6

Condition Vacuum-SS

Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0.2124548*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 -


Load case
1, 4, 5 (1.05157112 - 1) / (1.0000000*0.2124548) - (1 - 1.0000000)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / 0
(2*1.0000000*0.2124548*107.69602))*0 =
New or
corroded
Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0.2124548*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 -
Load case
2, 3 (1.05157112 - 1) / (1.0000000*0.2124548) - (1 - 1.0000000)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / -53.18
(2*1.0000000*0.2124548*107.69602))*-15 =

Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0.2135724*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 -


Load case
6, 7 (1.05157112 - 1) / (1.0000000*0.2135724) - (1 - 1.0000000)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / -52.97
(2*1.0000000*0.2135724*107.69602))*-15 =
Load case
1, 3 Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (1.0000000*0.2124548))*50 = 277.55
New or
corroded Load case
2, 4, 6 Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (1.0000000*0.2124548))*0 = 0

Load case
5, 7 Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (1.0000000*0.2135724))*50 = 276.31

Load case
New or 1, 2, 3 Pγ = 3408*18,199.88*0.0000000 / (π*53.84802) = 0
corroded
Load case
4, 5, 6, 7 Pγ = 3408*18,360.86*0.0728111 / (π*53.84802) = 500.15

New or All load


corroded cases PW = - 285.8808731*0*0.00 / (2*π*53.84802) = 0

Load case
1 Prim = - 285.8808731 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*50) = -20.51

Load case
2 Prim = - 285.8808731 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*-15 - -4.1607299*0) = -6.12
New or
Load case
corroded
3 Prim = - 285.8808731 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*-15 - -4.1607299*50) = -26.63

Load case
4 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*0) = 0

Load case
5 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*50) = -20.48

Load case
6 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*-15 - -4.1607299*0) = -6.11

Load case
7 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*-15 - -4.1607299*50) = -26.59

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3795336 + (1.0515711 -


1 -12.19
1)*142.9404365] )*(0 - 277.5453 + 0 + 0 + -20.5109) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3795336 + (1.0515711 -


2 -2.42
1)*142.9404365] )*(-53.1808 - 0 + 0 + 0 + -6.1169) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3795336 + (1.0515711 -


New or
3 -14.61
corroded 1)*142.9404365] )*(-53.1808 - 277.5453 + 0 + 0 + -26.6279) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


4 20.49
1)*142.7397324] )*(0 - 0 + 500.1513 + 0 + 0) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


5 8.33
1)*142.7397324] )*(0 - 276.3137 + 500.1513 + 0 + -20.4821) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


6 18.07
1)*142.7397324] )*(-52.9665 - 0 + 500.1513 + 0 + -6.1084) =

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 345/368


Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -
7 5.91
1)*142.7397324] )*(-52.9665 - 276.3137 + 500.1513 + 0 + -26.5905) =

UHX-13.5.7 Step 7

Condition Vacuum-SS
Load case 1 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*50) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = 141.8277

Load case 2 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*-15 - -4.1607299*0) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = 42.2970


New or corroded
Load case 3 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*-15 - -4.1607299*50) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = 184.1247

Load case 4 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*0) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 0.0000000

Load case 5 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*50) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 141.5596

Load case 6 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*-15 - -4.1607299*0) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 42.2171

Load case 7 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*-15 - -4.1607299*50) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 183.7767

Load case 1 Q3 = 0.0193694 + 2*141.8277 / (-12.1864*53.84802) = 0.0113420

Load case 2 Q3 = 0.0193694 + 2*42.2970 / (-2.4245*53.84802) = 0.0073361


New or corroded
Load case 3 Q3 = 0.0193694 + 2*184.1247 / (-14.6109*53.84802) = 0.0106773

Load case 4 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*0.0000000 / (20.4874*53.84802) = 0.0192421

Load case 5 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*141.5596 / (8.3299*53.84802) = 0.0309638

Load case 6 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*42.2171 / (18.0675*53.84802) = 0.0208538

Load case 7 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*183.7767 / (5.9101*53.84802) = 0.0406902

Stress Allowable Over-


Tubesheet Bending Stress (psi) (psi) stressed?

σ = (1.5*0.0203531 / 0.3116704)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


Load case 1 -6,153 28,125 No
0.0000))2*-12.1864 =

σ = (1.5*0.0190249 / 0.3116704)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 - 0.0000))2*-2.4245


Load case 2 -1,144 28,125 No
=

σ = (1.5*0.0201327 / 0.3116704)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


New or corroded
Load case 3 -7,298 28,125 No
0.0000))2*-14.6109 =

σ = (1.5*0.0233946 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


Load case 4 11,894 57,195 No
0.0000))2*20.4874 =

σ = (1.5*0.0280129 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 - 0.0000))2*8.3299


Load case 5 5,791 57,195 No
=

σ = (1.5*0.0240296 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


Load case 6 10,774 57,195 No
0.0000))2*18.0675 =

σ = (1.5*0.0318451 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 - 0.0000))2*5.9101


Load case 7 4,671 57,195 No
=

UHX-13.5.8 Step 8

Condition Vacuum-SS
Stress Allowable Over-
Tubesheet Shear Stress (psi) (psi) stressed?

Load case 1 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*-12.1864 = -892 15,000 No

Load case 2 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*-2.4245 = -177 15,000 No


New or corroded

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 346/368


Load case 3 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*-14.6109 = -1,069 15,000 No

Load case 4 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*20.4874 = 1,499 15,252 No

Load case 5 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*8.3299 = 610 15,252 No

Load case 6 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*18.0675 = 1,322 15,252 No

Load case 7 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*5.9101 = 432 15,252 No

UHX-13.5.9 Step 9

Condition Vacuum-SS
Load case 1 Fq = (0.0005076 + 0.0113420*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 11.5543

New or Load case 2 Fq = (0.0005076 + 0.0073361*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 11.1425


corroded
Load case 3 Fq = (0.0005076 + 0.0106773*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 11.4860

Load case 4 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0192421*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.3692

Load case 5 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0309638*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 13.5747

Load case 6 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0208538*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.5349

Load case 7 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0406902*0.0050210)*14.22668374 /2= 14.5750

New or
All load cases rt = (1.25000002 + (1.2500000 - 2*0.0490000)2 )0.5 / 4 = 0.4250
corroded

New or
All load cases Ft = 87.3000 / 0.4250 = 205.4258
corroded

Load case 1, 2, 3 Ct = 0
New or
corroded
Load case 4, 5,
Ct = (2*π2*27,087,500 / 19,385)0.5 = 166.0797
6, 7

New or
All load cases Fs = MAX [(3.25 - 0.5*11.5542910) = -2.5271, 1.25] but not greater than 2.0 = 1.2500
corroded

Stress Allowable Over-


Tube Evaluation (psi) (psi) stressed?

σt,o = ((0*0.5408861 - 50*0.6100532) - -12.1864*11.5542910) /


Load case 1 1,595 16,471 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((-15*0.5408861 - 0*0.6100532) - -2.4245*11.1424730) /


Load case 2 273 16,471 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((-15*0.5408861 - 50*0.6100532) - -14.6109*11.4859558) /


New or Load case 3 1,868 16,471 No
corroded (0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((0*0.5408861 - 0*0.6100532) - 20.4874*12.3691774) / (0.6100532


Load case 4 -3,664 33,412 No
- 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((0*0.5408861 - 50*0.6100532) - 8.3299*13.5746696) / (0.6100532


Load case 5 -2,076 33,412 No
- 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((-15*0.5408861 - 0*0.6100532) - 18.0675*12.5349282) /


Load case 6 -3,392 33,412 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((-15*0.5408861 - 50*0.6100532) - 5.9101*14.5749638) /


Load case 7 -1,804 33,412 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

New or
Load case 1, 2, 3 Stb = 0 No
corroded
Load case 4, 5,
6, 7
For Ct <= 205.4258, Stb = Min{π2*27,087,500 / (1.2500*205.42582) = 5,068, 16,706} = 5,068 No

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 347/368


UHX-13.5.10 Step 10

σs,m = ao2 / (ts*(2*as + ts))*[Pe + (ρs2 - 1)*(Ps - Pt)] + as2*Pt / (ts*(2*as + ts))

σs,b = 6*ks / ts2*{βs*[δs*Ps - νs*as*σs,m/ Es] + 6*(1 - ν*2) / E**(ao3 / h3)*(1 + h*βs / 2)*[Pe*(Zv + Zm*Q1) + 2*Zm*Q2 / ao2]}

σs = ABS(σs,m) + ABS(σs,b)

σc,m = ac2 / (tc*(2*ac + tc))*Pt

σc,b = 6*kc / tc2*{βc*δc*Pt - 6*(1 - ν*2) / E**(ao3 / h3)*(1 + h*βc / 2)*[Pe*(Zv + Zm*Q1) + 2*Zm*Q2 / ao2]}

σc = ABS(σc,m) + ABS(σc,b)

Condition Vacuum-SS

Minimum shell length = 1.8*(Ds*ts)0.5 = 11.7302 in where thickness ts = 0.3750 in


Stress 1.5*Ss SPS,s Over-
Shell Evaluation (psi) (psi) (psi) stressed?

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(-12.1864 + (1.05157112 - 2,573


Load 1)*(0 - 50)) + 56.62502*50 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case 24,713 49,425 No
1 σs,b = 6*72,583.7266 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.690900E-04*0 - 0.3100*56.6250*2,573/ 26,850,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(-12.1864*(0.0050230 + -9,304
0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*141.8277 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(2,573) + ABS(-9,304) = 11,878

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(-2.4245 + (1.05157112 - -273


Load 1)*(-15 - 0)) + 56.62502*0 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case 24,713 49,425 No
2 σs,b = 6*72,583.7266 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.690900E-04*-15 - 0.3100*56.6250*-273/ 26,850,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(-2.4245*(0.0050230 + -4,782
0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*42.2970 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(-273) + ABS(-4,782) = 5,055

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(-14.6109 + (1.05157112 - 2,300


New or Load 1)*(-15 - 50)) + 56.62502*50 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
corroded case 24,713 49,425 No
3 σs,b = 6*72,583.7266 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.690900E-04*-15 - 0.3100*56.6250*2,300/ 26,850,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(-14.6109*(0.0050230 + -14,086
0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*184.1247 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(2,300) + ABS(-14,086) = 16,387

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(20.4874 + (1.05157112 - 1,394


Load 1)*(0 - 0)) + 56.62502*0 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
4 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*0 - 0.3100*56.6250*1,394/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(20.4874*(0.0050210 + 14,219
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*0.0000000 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(1,394) + ABS(14,219) = 15,614

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(8.3299 + (1.05157112 - 1)*(0 3,969


Load - 50)) + 56.62502*50 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
5 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*0 - 0.3100*56.6250*3,969/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(8.3299*(0.0050210 + 4,905
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*141.5596 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(3,969) + ABS(4,905) = 8,874

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(18.0675 + (1.05157112 - 1,122


Load 1)*(-15 - 0)) + 56.62502*0 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
6 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*-15 - 0.3100*56.6250*1,122/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(18.0675*(0.0050210 + 9,435
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*42.2171 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(1,122) + ABS(9,435) = 10,557

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 348/368


σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(5.9101 + (1.05157112 - 3,697
Load 1)*(-15 - 50)) + 56.62502*50 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
7 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*-15 - 0.3100*56.6250*3,697/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(5.9101*(0.0050210 + 121
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*183.7767 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(3,697) + ABS(121) = 3,817

UHX-13.5.10 Step 10

Minimum channel length = 1.8*(Dc*tc)0.5 = 11.7302 in where thickness tc = 0.3750 in

Condition Vacuum-SS
Stress 1.5*Sc SPS,c Over-
Channel Evaluation (psi) (psi) (psi) stressed?

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*50 = 3,763


Load
case
σc,b = 6*72,218.5078 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.706823E-04*50 - 6*(1 - 0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 /
24,713 49,425 No
1
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(-12.1864*(0.0050230 + 0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*141.8277 / 19,432
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(3,763) + ABS(19,432) = 23,195

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*0 = 0


Load
case
σc,b = 6*72,218.5078 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.706823E-04*0 - 6*(1 - 0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 /
24,713 49,425 No
2
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(-2.4245*(0.0050230 + 0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*42.2970 / 1,453
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(0) + ABS(1,453) = 1,453

New or
corroded
σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*50 = 3,763
Load
case
σc,b = 6*72,218.5078 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.706823E-04*50 - 6*(1 - 0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 /
24,713 49,425 No
3
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(-14.6109*(0.0050230 + 0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*184.1247 / 20,886
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(3,763) + ABS(20,886) = 24,648

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*0 = 0


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*0 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
4
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(20.4874*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*0.0000000 / -14,944
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(0) + ABS(-14,944) = 14,944

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*50 = 3,763


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*50 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
5
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(8.3299*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*141.5596 / 4,503
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(3,763) + ABS(4,503) = 8,266

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*0 = 0


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*0 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
6
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(18.0675*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*42.2171 / -13,487
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(0) + ABS(-13,487) = 13,487

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*50 = 3,763


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*50 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
7
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(5.9101*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*183.7767 / 5,960
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(3,763) + ABS(5,960) = 9,722

Calculations for Vacuum-TS Condition

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 349/368


UHX-13.5.1 Step 1

Condition Vacuum-TS

New or corroded Do = 2*53.2230 + 1.2500 = 107.6960

New or corroded µ = (1.6563 - 1.2500) /1.6563 = 0.2453


*
d = MAX{[1.2500 - 2*0.0490*(26,850,000 / 26,850,000)*(16,471 / 18,750)*0.8500],
Load cases 1-3 1.1768267
New or corroded
[1.2500 - 2*0.0490]} =
*
d = MAX{[1.2500 - 2*0.0490*(27,087,500 / 27,075,000)*(16,706 / 19,065)*0.8500],
Load cases 4-7 1.1769739
[1.2500 - 2*0.0490]} =

New or corroded p* = 1.6563 /(1 - 4*MIN(560.0000, 4*107.6960*1.6563) /(π*107.69602))0.5 = 1.7097

New or corroded
Load cases 1-3 µ* = (1.7096848 - 1.1768267)/1.7096848 = 0.311670

Load cases 4-7 µ* = (1.7096848 - 1.1769739)/1.7096848 = 0.311584

hg' = 0.0000

New or corroded ao = 107.6960 / 2 = 53.8480

New or corroded ρs = 56.6250 / 53.8480 = 1.051571

New or corroded ρc = 56.6250 / 53.8480 = 1.051571

New or corroded xs = 1 - 3408*(1.2500/(2*53.8480))2 = 0.540886

New or corroded xt = 1 - 3408*((1.2500 - 2*0.0490)/(2*53.8480))2 = 0.610053

UHX-13.5.2 Step 2

Condition Vacuum-TS
Load cases
New or 1-3 Ks = π*0.3750*(113.2500 + 0.3750)*26,850,000 / 272.7500 = 13,177,547.00
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Ks = π*0.3750*(113.2500 + 0.3750)*27,230,000 / 272.7500 = 13,364,045.00

Load cases
New or 1-3 Kt = π*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*26,850,000 / 272.7500 = 18,199.88
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Kt = π*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*27,087,500 / 272.7500 = 18,360.86

Load cases
New or 1-3 Ks,t = 13,177,547.00 / (3408*18,199.88) = 0.212455
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Ks,t = 13,364,045.00 / (3408*18,360.86) = 0.213572

Load cases
J = 1 as no expansion joint used
New or 1-3
corroded
Load cases
J = 1 as no expansion joint used
4-7

New or corroded βs = (12*(1 - 0.31002))0.25 / ((113.2500 + 0.3750)*0.3750)0.5 = 0.2780179


Load cases
New or 1-3 ks = 0.2780179*26,850,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.31002)) = 72,583.73
corroded
Load cases
4-7 ks = 0.2780179*27,230,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.31002)) = 73,610.98

New or λs = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*72,583.7266*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 +


Load cases
corroded
1-3 21,978,486
1.50002*0.27801792 / 2) =

22,289,542

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 350/368


Load cases λs = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*73,610.9844*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 +
4-7
1.50002*0.27801792 / 2) =
Load cases
New or 1-3 δs = 113.25002 / (4*26,850,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3100 / 2) = 2.6909E-04
corroded
Load cases
4-7 δs = 113.25002 / (4*27,230,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3100 / 2) = 2.6533E-04

New or corroded βc = (12*(1 - 0.30002))0.25 / ((113.2500 + 0.3750)*0.3750)0.5 = 0.2784858


Load cases
New or 1-3 kc = 0.2784858*26,850,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.30002)) = 72,218.51
corroded
Load cases
4-7 kc = 0.2784858*27,250,000*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.30002)) = 73,294.39

Load cases λc = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*72,218.5078*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 +


1-3 21,882,362
New or 1.50002*0.27848582 / 2) =
corroded
Load cases λc = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*73,294.3906*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 +
4-7 22,208,356
1.50002*0.27848582 / 2) =
Load cases
New or 1-3 δc = 113.25002 / (4*26,850,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3000 / 2) = 2.7068E-04
corroded
Load cases
4-7 δc = 113.25002 / (4*27,250,000*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3000 / 2) = 2.6671E-04

UHX-13.5.3 Step 3

Condition Vacuum-TS

New or corroded h/p = 1.5000/1.6563 = 0.9056


Load cases
New or 1-3 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(a) E*/E = 0.3370
corroded
Load cases
4-7 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(a) E*/E = 0.3369

Load cases
New or 1-3 E* = 0.3369805*26,850,000 = 9,047,927
corroded
Load cases
4-7 E* = 0.3368625*27,075,000 = 9,120,553

Load cases
New or 1-3 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(b) ν* = 0.3004
corroded
Load cases
4-7 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(b) ν* = 0.3004

Load cases Xa = [24*(1 - 0.30039792)*3408*26,850,000*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*53.84802 /


1-3 14.2239
New or (9,047,927*272.7500*1.50003)]0.25 =
corroded
Load cases Xa = [24*(1 - 0.30043602)*3408*27,087,500*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*53.84802 /
4-7 14.2267
(9,120,553*272.7500*1.50003)]0.25 =
Load cases
New or 1-3 Zd = 0.0005076
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Zd = 0.0005073

Load cases
New or 1-3 Zv = 0.0050230
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Zv = 0.0050210

Load cases
New or 1-3 Zm = 0.1012484
corroded
Load cases
4-7 Zm = 0.1012277

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 351/368


UHX-13.5.4 Step 4

Condition Vacuum-TS

New or corroded K = 116.0000 / 107.6960 = 1.0771059

Load cases F = ((1 - 0.3003979) / 9,047,927)*(21,978,486.00 + 21,882,362.00 +


1-3 3.5456076
New or corroded
26,850,000*ln(1.0771)) =

Load cases F = ((1 - 0.3004360) / 9,120,553)*(22,289,542.00 + 22,208,356.00 +


4-7 3.5673274
27,075,000*ln(1.0771)) =
Load cases
1-3 Φ = (1 + 0.3003979)*3.5456076 = 4.6107008
New or corroded

Load cases
4-7 Φ = (1 + 0.3004360)*3.5673274 = 4.6390811

Load cases
1-3 Q1 = (1.0515711 - 1 - 4.6107008*0.0050230) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = 0.0193694
New or corroded

Load cases
4-7 Q1 = (1.0515711 - 1 - 4.6390811*0.0050210) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 0.0192421

Load cases
1-3 Qz1 = (0.0005076 + 0.0193694*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 12.3795
New or corroded

Load cases
4-7 Qz1 = (0.0005073 + 0.0192421*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.3692

Load cases
1-3 Qz2 = (0.0050230 + 0.0193694*0.1012484)*14.22388644 / 2 = 142.9404
New or corroded

Load cases
4-7 Qz2 = (0.0050210 + 0.0192421*0.1012277)*14.22668374 / 2 = 142.7397

Load cases U = [0.0050230 + (1.0515711 - 1)*0.1012484]*14.22388644 / (1 +4.6107008*0.1012484)


1-3 285.8809
New or corroded
=

Load cases U = [0.0050210 + (1.0515711 - 1)*0.1012277]*14.22668374 / (1 +4.6390811*0.1012277)


4-7 285.4795
=

UHX-13.5.5 Step 5

Condition
Vacuum-TS
New
or γb = 0 = 0
corroded

UHX-13.5.5 Step 5

Condition Vacuum-TS

Ps (psi) Pt (psi)

Load Case 1 0 -15

Load Case 2 50 0

Load Case 3 50 -15

Load Case 4 0 0

Load Case 5 0 -15

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 352/368


Load Case 6 50 0

Load Case 7 50 -15

New or
Load case 1, 2, 3 γ= 0.0000
corroded
Load case 4, 5, 6,
7 γ = [9.17E-06*(282.50 - 70) - 9.11E-06*(254.50 - 70)]*272.7500 = 0.0728111

New or
corroded
All load cases ωs = 1.0515711*72,583.7266*0.2780179*2.690900E-04*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179) = 8.0915

New or
corroded
All load cases ωs* = 53.84802*(1.05157112 - 1)*(1.0515711 - 1) / 4 - 8.0914516 = -4.1362

New or
corroded
All load cases ωc = 1.0515711*72,218.5078*0.2784858*2.706823E-04*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858) = 8.1160

New or ωc* = 53.84802*[(1.05157112 + 1)*(1.0515711 - 1) / 4 - (1.0515711 - 1) / 2] - 8.1160212


corroded
All load cases -4.1607
=

UHX-13.5.6 Step 6

Condition Vacuum-TS

Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0.2124548*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 -


Load case
1, 4, 5 (1.05157112 - 1) / (1.0000000*0.2124548) - (1 - 1.0000000)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / 0
(2*1.0000000*0.2124548*107.69602))*0 =
New or
corroded
Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0.2124548*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 -
Load case
2, 3 (1.05157112 - 1) / (1.0000000*0.2124548) - (1 - 1.0000000)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / 177.27
(2*1.0000000*0.2124548*107.69602))*50 =

Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0.2135724*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 -


Load case
6, 7 (1.05157112 - 1) / (1.0000000*0.2135724) - (1 - 1.0000000)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / 176.56
(2*1.0000000*0.2135724*107.69602))*50 =
Load case
1, 3 Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (1.0000000*0.2124548))*-15 = -83.26
New or
corroded Load case
2, 4, 6 Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (1.0000000*0.2124548))*0 = 0

Load case
5, 7 Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (1.0000000*0.2135724))*-15 = -82.89

Load case
New or 1, 2, 3 Pγ = 3408*18,199.88*0.0000000 / (π*53.84802) = 0
corroded
Load case
4, 5, 6, 7 Pγ = 3408*18,360.86*0.0728111 / (π*53.84802) = 500.15

New or All load


corroded cases PW = - 285.8808731*0*0.00 / (2*π*53.84802) = 0

Load case
1 Prim = - 285.8808731 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*-15) = 6.15

Load case
2 Prim = - 285.8808731 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*0) = 20.39
New or
Load case
corroded
3 Prim = - 285.8808731 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*-15) = 26.54

Load case
4 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*0) = 0

Load case
5 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*-15) = 6.14

Load case
6 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*0) = 20.36

Load case
7 Prim = - 285.4794649 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*-15) = 26.51

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 353/368


Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3795336 + (1.0515711 -
1 3.66
1)*142.9404365] )*(0 - -83.2636 + 0 + 0 + 6.1533) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3795336 + (1.0515711 -


2 8.08
1)*142.9404365] )*(177.2692 - 0 + 0 + 0 + 20.3898) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3795336 + (1.0515711 -


New or
3 11.74
corroded 1)*142.9404365] )*(177.2692 - -83.2636 + 0 + 0 + 26.5431) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


4 20.49
1)*142.7397324] )*(0 - 0 + 500.1513 + 0 + 0) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


5 24.13
1)*142.7397324] )*(0 - -82.8941 + 500.1513 + 0 + 6.1446) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


6 28.55
1)*142.7397324] )*(176.5551 - 0 + 500.1513 + 0 + 20.3612) =

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2135724 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2135724*[12.3691774 + (1.0515711 -


7 32.20
1)*142.7397324] )*(176.5551 - -82.8941 + 500.1513 + 0 + 26.5058) =

UHX-13.5.7 Step 7

Condition Vacuum-TS
Load case 1 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*-15) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = -42.5483

Load case 2 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*0) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = -140.9902


New or corroded
Load case 3 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*-15) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6107008*0.1012484) = -183.5385

Load case 4 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*0) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = 0.0000000

Load case 5 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*-15) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = -42.4679

Load case 6 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*0) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = -140.7237

Load case 7 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*50 - -4.1607299*-15) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6390811*0.1012277) = -183.1915

Load case 1 Q3 = 0.0193694 + 2*-42.5483 / (3.6559*53.84802) = 0.0113420

Load case 2 Q3 = 0.0193694 + 2*-140.9902 / (8.0816*53.84802) = 0.0073361


New or corroded
Load case 3 Q3 = 0.0193694 + 2*-183.5385 / (11.7375*53.84802) = 0.0085838

Load case 4 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*0.0000000 / (20.4874*53.84802) = 0.0192421

Load case 5 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*-42.4679 / (24.1346*53.84802) = 0.0180284

Load case 6 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*-140.7237 / (28.5535*53.84802) = 0.0158427

Load case 7 Q3 = 0.0192421 + 2*-183.1915 / (32.2007*53.84802) = 0.0153181

Stress Allowable Over-


Tubesheet Bending Stress (psi) (psi) stressed?

σ = (1.5*0.0203531 / 0.3116704)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 - 0.0000))2*3.6559


Load case 1 1,846 28,125 No
=

σ = (1.5*0.0190249 / 0.3116704)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 - 0.0000))2*8.0816


Load case 2 3,814 28,125 No
=

σ = (1.5*0.0194386 / 0.3116704)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


New or corroded
Load case 3 5,660 28,125 No
0.0000))2*11.7375 =

σ = (1.5*0.0233946 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


Load case 4 11,894 57,195 No
0.0000))2*20.4874 =

σ = (1.5*0.0229164 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


Load case 5 13,725 57,195 No
0.0000))2*24.1346 =

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 354/368


σ = (1.5*0.0220552 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -
Load case 6 15,628 57,195 No
0.0000))2*28.5535 =

σ = (1.5*0.0218485 / 0.3115843)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 -


Load case 7 17,459 57,195 No
0.0000))2*32.2007 =

UHX-13.5.8 Step 8

Condition Vacuum-TS
Stress Allowable Over-
Tubesheet Shear Stress (psi) (psi) stressed?

Load case 1 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*3.6559 = 268 15,000 No

Load case 2 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*8.0816 = 591 15,000 No


New or corroded
Load case 3 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*11.7375 = 859 15,000 No

Load case 4 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*20.4874 = 1,499 15,252 No

Load case 5 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*24.1346 = 1,766 15,252 No

Load case 6 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*28.5535 = 2,089 15,252 No

Load case 7 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*32.2007 = 2,356 15,252 No

UHX-13.5.9 Step 9

Condition Vacuum-TS
Load case 1 Fq = (0.0005076 + 0.0113420*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 11.5543

New or Load case 2 Fq = (0.0005076 + 0.0073361*0.0050230)*14.22388644 /2= 11.1425


corroded
Load case 3 Fq = (0.0005076 + 0.0085838*0.0050230)*14.22388644 / 2 = 11.2707

Load case 4 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0192421*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.3692

Load case 5 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0180284*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.2444

Load case 6 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0158427*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 12.0196

Load case 7 Fq = (0.0005073 + 0.0153181*0.0050210)*14.22668374 / 2 = 11.9656

New or
All load cases rt = (1.25000002 + (1.2500000 - 2*0.0490000)2 )0.5 / 4 = 0.4250
corroded

New or
All load cases Ft = 87.3000 / 0.4250 = 205.4258
corroded

Load case 1, 2, 3 Ct = (2*π2*26,850,000 / 18,625)0.5 = 168.6898


New or
corroded
Load case 4, 5,
Ct = (2*π2*27,087,500 / 19,385)0.5 = 166.0797
6, 7

New or
All load cases Fs = MAX [(3.25 - 0.5*11.5542910) = -2.5271, 1.25] but not greater than 2.0 = 1.2500
corroded

Stress Allowable Over-


Tube Evaluation (psi) (psi) stressed?

σt,o = ((0*0.5408861 - -15*0.6100532) - 3.6559*11.5542910) /


Load case 1 -478 16,471 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((50*0.5408861 - 0*0.6100532) - 8.0816*11.1424730) / (0.6100532


Load case 2 -911 16,471 No
- 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((50*0.5408861 - -15*0.6100532) - 11.7375*11.2707439) /


New or Load case 3 -1,389 16,471 No
corroded (0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 355/368


σt,o = ((0*0.5408861 - 0*0.6100532) - 20.4874*12.3691774) / (0.6100532
Load case 4 -3,664 33,412 No
- 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((0*0.5408861 - -15*0.6100532) - 24.1346*12.2443568) /


Load case 5 -4,140 33,412 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((50*0.5408861 - 0*0.6100532) - 28.5535*12.0195759) /


Load case 6 -4,571 33,412 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

σt,o = ((50*0.5408861 - -15*0.6100532) - 32.2007*11.9656201) /


Load case 7 -5,047 33,412 No
(0.6100532 - 0.5408861) =

New or
Load case 1, 2, 3 For Ct <= 205.4258, Stb = Min{π2*26,850,000 / (1.2500*205.42582) = 5,024, 16,471} = 5,024 No
corroded
Load case 4, 5,
6, 7
For Ct <= 205.4258, Stb = Min{π2*27,087,500 / (1.2500*205.42582) = 5,068, 16,706} = 5,068 No

UHX-13.5.10 Step 10

σs,m = ao2 / (ts*(2*as + ts))*[Pe + (ρs2 - 1)*(Ps - Pt)] + as2*Pt / (ts*(2*as + ts))

σs,b = 6*ks / ts2*{βs*[δs*Ps - νs*as*σs,m/ Es] + 6*(1 - ν*2) / E**(ao3 / h3)*(1 + h*βs / 2)*[Pe*(Zv + Zm*Q1) + 2*Zm*Q2 / ao2]}

σs = ABS(σs,m) + ABS(σs,b)

σc,m = ac2 / (tc*(2*ac + tc))*Pt

σc,b = 6*kc / tc2*{βc*δc*Pt - 6*(1 - ν*2) / E**(ao3 / h3)*(1 + h*βc / 2)*[Pe*(Zv + Zm*Q1) + 2*Zm*Q2 / ao2]}

σc = ABS(σc,m) + ABS(σc,b)

Condition Vacuum-TS

Minimum shell length = 1.8*(Ds*ts)0.5 = 11.7302 in where thickness ts = 0.3750 in


Stress 1.5*Ss SPS,s Over-
Shell Evaluation (psi) (psi) (psi) stressed?

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(3.6559 + (1.05157112 - 1)*(0 - -772


Load -15)) + 56.62502*-15 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case 24,713 49,425 No
1 σs,b = 6*72,583.7266 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.690900E-04*0 - 0.3100*56.6250*-772/ 26,850,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(3.6559*(0.0050230 + 2,791
0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*-42.5483 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(-772) + ABS(2,791) = 3,563

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(8.0816 + (1.05157112 - 1)*(50 910


Load - 0)) + 56.62502*0 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case 24,713 49,425 No
2 σs,b = 6*72,583.7266 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.690900E-04*50 - 0.3100*56.6250*910/ 26,850,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(8.0816*(0.0050230 + 15,939
0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*-140.9902 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(910) + ABS(15,939) = 16,849

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(11.7375 + (1.05157112 - 138


New or Load 1)*(50 - -15)) + 56.62502*-15 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
corroded case 24,713 49,425 No
3 σs,b = 6*72,583.7266 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.690900E-04*50 - 0.3100*56.6250*138/ 26,850,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(11.7375*(0.0050230 + 18,731
0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*-183.5385 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(138) + ABS(18,731) = 18,869

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(20.4874 + (1.05157112 - 1)*(0 1,394


Load - 0)) + 56.62502*0 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
4 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*0 - 0.3100*56.6250*1,394/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(20.4874*(0.0050210 + 14,219
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*0.0000000 / 53.84802)) =

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 356/368


σs = ABS(1,394) + ABS(14,219) = 15,614

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(24.1346 + (1.05157112 - 1)*(0 622


Load - -15)) + 56.62502*-15 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
5 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*0 - 0.3100*56.6250*622/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(24.1346*(0.0050210 + 17,014
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*-42.4679 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(622) + ABS(17,014) = 17,635

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(28.5535 + (1.05157112 - 2,303


Load 1)*(50 - 0)) + 56.62502*0 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
6 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*50 - 0.3100*56.6250*2,303/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(28.5535*(0.0050210 + 30,167
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*-140.7237 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(2,303) + ABS(30,167) = 32,470

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(32.2007 + (1.05157112 - 1,531


Load 1)*(50 - -15)) + 56.62502*-15 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
case N/A 50,100 No
7 σs,b = 6*73,610.9844 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.653348E-04*50 - 0.3100*56.6250*1,531/ 27,230,000) + 6*(1 -
0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(32.2007*(0.0050210 + 32,961
0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*-183.1915 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(1,531) + ABS(32,961) = 34,492

UHX-13.5.10 Step 10

Minimum channel length = 1.8*(Dc*tc)0.5 = 11.7302 in where thickness tc = 0.3750 in

Condition Vacuum-TS
Stress 1.5*Sc SPS,c Over-
Channel Evaluation (psi) (psi) (psi) stressed?

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*-15 = -1,129


Load
case
σc,b = 6*72,218.5078 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.706823E-04*-15 - 6*(1 - 0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 /
24,713 49,425 No
1
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(3.6559*(0.0050230 + 0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*-42.5483 / -5,830
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(-1,129) + ABS(-5,830) = 6,958

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*0 = 0


Load
case
σc,b = 6*72,218.5078 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.706823E-04*0 - 6*(1 - 0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 /
24,713 49,425 No
2
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(8.0816*(0.0050230 + 0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*-140.9902 / -4,844
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(0) + ABS(-4,844) = 4,844

New or
corroded
σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*-15 = -1,129
Load
case
σc,b = 6*72,218.5078 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.706823E-04*-15 - 6*(1 - 0.30039792) / 9,047,927*(53.84803 /
24,713 49,425 No
3
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(11.7375*(0.0050230 + 0.1012484*0.0193694) + 2*0.1012484*-183.5385 / -10,674
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(-1,129) + ABS(-10,674) = 11,803

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*0 = 0


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*0 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
4
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(20.4874*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*0.0000000 / -14,944
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(0) + ABS(-14,944) = 14,944

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*-15 = -1,129


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*-15 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
5
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(24.1346*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*-42.4679 / -20,778
53.84802)) =

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 357/368


σc = ABS(-1,129) + ABS(-20,778) = 21,907

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*0 = 0


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*0 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
6
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(28.5535*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*-140.7237 / -19,799
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(0) + ABS(-19,799) = 19,799

σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*-15 = -1,129


Load
case
σc,b = 6*73,294.3906 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.667090E-04*-15 - 6*(1 - 0.30043602) / 9,120,553*(53.84803 /
N/A 50,100 No
7
1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(32.2007*(0.0050210 + 0.1012277*0.0192421) + 2*0.1012277*-183.1915 / -25,633
53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(-1,129) + ABS(-25,633) = 26,762

Calculations for Tube side hydrotest Condition

UHX-13.5.1 Step 1

Condition Tube side hydrotest

New Do = 2*53.2230 + 1.2500 = 107.6960

New µ = (1.6563 - 1.2500) /1.6563 = 0.2453


*
d = MAX{[1.2500 - 2*0.0490*(28.3E+06 / 28.3E+06)*(26,471 / 30,000)*0.8500],
New Load case 1 1.1765000
[1.2500 - 2*0.0490]} =

New p* = 1.6563 /(1 - 4*MIN(560.0000, 4*107.6960*1.6563) /(π*107.69602))0.5 = 1.7097

New Load case 1 µ* = (1.7096848 - 1.1765000)/1.7096848 = 0.311861

hg' = 0.0000

New ao = 107.6960 / 2 = 53.8480

New ρs = 56.6250 / 53.8480 = 1.051571

New ρc = 56.6250 / 53.8480 = 1.051571

New xs = 1 - 3408*(1.2500/(2*53.8480))2 = 0.540886

New xt = 1 - 3408*((1.2500 - 2*0.0490)/(2*53.8480))2 = 0.610053

UHX-13.5.2 Step 2

Condition Tube side hydrotest

New Load case 1 Ks = π*0.3750*(113.2500 + 0.3750)*28.3E+06 / 272.7500 = 13,889,183.00

New Load case 1 Kt = π*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*28.3E+06 / 272.7500 = 19,182.74

New Load case 1 Ks,t = 13,889,183.00 / (3408*19,182.74) = 0.212455


New Load case 1 J = 1 as no expansion joint used

New βs = (12*(1 - 0.31002))0.25 / ((113.2500 + 0.3750)*0.3750)0.5 = 0.2780179

New Load case 1 ks = 0.2780179*28.3E+06*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.31002)) = 76,503.52

New Load case 1 λs = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*76,503.5234*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 + 1.50002*0.27801792 / 2) = 23,165,408

New Load case 1 δs = 113.25002 / (4*28.3E+06*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3100 / 2) = 2.5530E-04

New βc = (12*(1 - 0.30002))0.25 / ((113.2500 + 0.3750)*0.3750)0.5 = 0.2784858

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 358/368


New Load case 1 kc = 0.2784858*28.3E+06*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.30002)) = 76,118.58

New Load case 1 λc = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*76,118.5781*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 + 1.50002*0.27848582 / 2) = 23,064,090

New Load case 1 δc = 113.25002 / (4*28.3E+06*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3000 / 2) = 2.5681E-04

UHX-13.5.3 Step 3

Condition Tube side hydrotest

New h/p = 1.5000/1.6563 = 0.9056


Load case
New
1 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(a) E*/E = 0.3372

Load case
New
1 E* = 0.3372423*28.3E+06 = 9,543,956

Load case
New
1 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(b) ν* = 0.3003

Load case Xa = [24*(1 - 0.30031352)*3408*28.3E+06*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*53.84802 /


New
1 14.2213
(9,543,956*272.7500*1.50003)]0.25 =
Load case
New
1 Zd = 0.0005079

Load case
New
1 Zv = 0.0050249

Load case
New
1 Zm = 0.1012678

UHX-13.5.4 Step 4

Condition Tube side hydrotest

New K = 116.0000 / 107.6960 = 1.0771059

New Load case 1 F = ((1 - 0.3003135) / 9,543,956)*(23,165,408.00 + 23,064,090.00 + 28,300,000*ln(1.0771)) = 3.5432828

New Load case 1 Φ = (1 + 0.3003135)*3.5432828 = 4.6073786

New Load case 1 Q1 = (1.0515711 - 1 - 4.6073786*0.0050249) / (1 + 4.6073786*0.1012678) = 0.0193782

New Load case 1 Qz1 = (0.0005079 + 0.0193782*0.0050249)*14.22132354 / 2 = 12.3780

New Load case 1 Qz2 = (0.0050249 + 0.0193782*0.1012678)*14.22132354 / 2 = 142.9015

New Load case 1 U = [0.0050249 + (1.0515711 - 1)*0.1012678]*14.22132354 / (1 +4.6073786*0.1012678) = 285.8029

UHX-13.5.5 Step
5

Condition Tube
side hydrotest

New γb = 0 = 0

UHX-13.5.5 Step 5

Condition Tube side hydrotest

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 359/368


Ps (psi) Pt (psi)

Load Case 1 0 69.46

New All load cases γ= 0.0000

New Load case 1 ωs = 1.0515711*76,503.5234*0.2780179*2.553027E-04*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179) = 8.0915

New Load case 1 ωs* = 53.84802*(1.05157112 - 1)*(1.0515711 - 1) / 4 - 8.0914516 = -4.1362

New Load case 1 ωc = 1.0515711*76,118.5781*0.2784858*2.568134E-04*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858) = 8.1160

New Load case 1 ωc* = 53.84802*[(1.05157112 + 1)*(1.0515711 - 1) / 4 - (1.0515711 - 1) / 2] - 8.1160212 = -4.1607

UHX-13.5.6 Step 6

Condition Tube side hydrotest

All load Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 - (1.05157112 - 1) /


New
cases 0
(0*0) - (1 - 0)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / (2*0*0*107.69602))*0 =
Load case
New
1 Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (1.0000000*0.2124548))*69.46 = 385.58

All load
New
cases Pγ = 3408*0.00*0.0000000 / (π*53.84802) = 0

All load
New
cases PW = - 0*0*0.00 / (2*π*53.84802) = 0

Load case
New
1 Prim = - 285.8029100 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*69.46) = -28.49

Load case Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3779674 + (1.0515711 - 1)*142.9014550]


New
1 -16.93
)*(0 - 385.5798 + 0 + 0 + -28.4870) =

UHX-13.5.7 Step 7

Condition Tube side hydrotest


New Load case 1 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*0 - -4.1607299*69.46) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6073786*0.1012678) = 197.0673

New Load case 1 Q3 = 0.0193782 + 2*197.0673 / (-16.9322*53.84802) = 0.0113504

Stress Allowable Over-


Tubesheet Bending Stress (psi) (psi) stressed?

New Load case 1 σ = (1.5*0.0203595 / 0.3118615)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 - 0.0000))2*-16.9322 = -8,547 40,500 No

UHX-13.5.8 Step 8

Condition Tube side hydrotest


Stress Allowable Over-
Tubesheet Shear Stress (psi) (psi) stressed?

New Load case 1 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*-16.9322 = -1,239 24,000 No

UHX-13.5.9 Step 9

Condition Tube side hydrotest


Load case
New Fq = (0.0005079 + 0.0113504*0.0050249)*14.22132354 / 2 = 11.5530
1

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 360/368


Stress Allowable Over-
Tube Evaluation (psi) (psi) stressed?

Load case σt,o = ((0*0.5408861 - 69.46*0.6100532) - -16.9322*11.5529795) / (0.6100532 -


New
1 2,216 26,471 No
0.5408861) =

UHX-13.5.10 Step 10

σs,m = ao2 / (ts*(2*as + ts))*[Pe + (ρs2 - 1)*(Ps - Pt)] + as2*Pt / (ts*(2*as + ts))

σs,b = 6*ks / ts2*{βs*[δs*Ps - νs*as*σs,m/ Es] + 6*(1 - ν*2) / E**(ao3 / h3)*(1 + h*βs / 2)*[Pe*(Zv + Zm*Q1) + 2*Zm*Q2 / ao2]}

σs = ABS(σs,m) + ABS(σs,b)

σc,m = ac2 / (tc*(2*ac + tc))*Pt

σc,b = 6*kc / tc2*{βc*δc*Pt - 6*(1 - ν*2) / E**(ao3 / h3)*(1 + h*βc / 2)*[Pe*(Zv + Zm*Q1) + 2*Zm*Q2 / ao2]}

σc = ABS(σc,m) + ABS(σc,b)

Condition Tube side hydrotest

Minimum shell length = 1.8*(Ds*ts)0.5 = 11.7302 in where thickness ts = 0.3750 in


Stress 1.5*Ss SPS,s Over-
Shell Evaluation (psi) (psi) (psi) stressed?

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(-16.9322 + (1.05157112 - 1)*(0 - 3,575


Load 69.46)) + 56.62502*69.46 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
New case 33,750 50,100 No
1 σs,b = 6*76,503.5234 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.553027E-04*0 - 0.3100*56.6250*3,575/ 28.3E+06) + 6*(1 - 0.30031352) /
9,543,956*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(-16.9322*(0.0050249 + 0.1012678*0.0193782) + -12,925
2*0.1012678*197.0673 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(3,575) + ABS(-12,925) = 16,500

UHX-13.5.10 Step 10

Minimum channel length = 1.8*(Dc*tc)0.5 = 11.7302 in where thickness tc = 0.3750 in

Condition Tube side hydrotest


Stress 1.5*Sc SPS,c Over-
Channel Evaluation (psi) (psi) (psi) stressed?

Load σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*69.46 = 5,227


New case 33,750 50,100 No
1 σc,b = 6*76,118.5781 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.568134E-04*69.46 - 6*(1 - 0.30031352) / 9,543,956*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1
26,995
+ 1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(-16.9322*(0.0050249 + 0.1012678*0.0193782) + 2*0.1012678*197.0673 / 53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(5,227) + ABS(26,995) = 32,222

Calculations for Shell side hydrotest Condition

UHX-13.5.1 Step 1

Condition Shell side hydrotest

New Do = 2*53.2230 + 1.2500 = 107.6960

New µ = (1.6563 - 1.2500) /1.6563 = 0.2453


*
d = MAX{[1.2500 - 2*0.0490*(28.3E+06 / 28.3E+06)*(26,471 / 30,000)*0.8500],
New Load case 2 1.1765000
[1.2500 - 2*0.0490]} =

New p* = 1.6563 /(1 - 4*MIN(560.0000, 4*107.6960*1.6563) /(π*107.69602))0.5 = 1.7097

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 361/368


New Load case 2 µ* = (1.7096848 - 1.1765000)/1.7096848 = 0.311861

hg' = 0.0000

New ao = 107.6960 / 2 = 53.8480

New ρs = 56.6250 / 53.8480 = 1.051571

New ρc = 56.6250 / 53.8480 = 1.051571

New xs = 1 - 3408*(1.2500/(2*53.8480))2 = 0.540886

New xt = 1 - 3408*((1.2500 - 2*0.0490)/(2*53.8480))2 = 0.610053

UHX-13.5.2 Step 2

Condition Shell side hydrotest

New Load case 2 Ks = π*0.3750*(113.2500 + 0.3750)*28.3E+06 / 272.7500 = 13,889,183.00

New Load case 2 Kt = π*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*28.3E+06 / 272.7500 = 19,182.74

New Load case 2 Ks,t = 13,889,183.00 / (3408*19,182.74) = 0.212455


New Load case 2 J = 1 as no expansion joint used

New βs = (12*(1 - 0.31002))0.25 / ((113.2500 + 0.3750)*0.3750)0.5 = 0.2780179

New Load case 2 ks = 0.2780179*28.3E+06*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.31002)) = 76,503.52

New Load case 2 λs = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*76,503.5234*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 + 1.50002*0.27801792 / 2) = 23,165,408

New Load case 2 δs = 113.25002 / (4*28.3E+06*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3100 / 2) = 2.5530E-04

New βc = (12*(1 - 0.30002))0.25 / ((113.2500 + 0.3750)*0.3750)0.5 = 0.2784858

New Load case 2 kc = 0.2784858*28.3E+06*0.37503 / (6*(1 - 0.30002)) = 76,118.58

New Load case 2 λc = (6*113.2500 / 1.50003)*76,118.5781*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858 + 1.50002*0.27848582 / 2) = 23,064,090

New Load case 2 δc = 113.25002 / (4*28.3E+06*0.3750) * (1 - 0.3000 / 2) = 2.5681E-04

UHX-13.5.3 Step 3

Condition Shell side hydrotest

New h/p = 1.5000/1.6563 = 0.9056


Load case
New
2 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(a) E*/E = 0.3372

Load case
New
2 E* = 0.3372423*28.3E+06 = 9,543,956

Load case
New
2 - from Fig. UHX-11.3(b) ν* = 0.3003

Load case Xa = [24*(1 - 0.30031352)*3408*28.3E+06*0.0490*(1.2500 - 0.0490)*53.84802 /


New
2 14.2213
(9,543,956*272.7500*1.50003)]0.25 =
Load case
New
2 Zd = 0.0005079

Load case
New
2 Zv = 0.0050249

New Zm = 0.1012678

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 362/368


Load case
2

UHX-13.5.4 Step 4

Condition Shell side hydrotest

New K = 116.0000 / 107.6960 = 1.0771059

New Load case 2 F = ((1 - 0.3003135) / 9,543,956)*(23,165,408.00 + 23,064,090.00 + 28,300,000*ln(1.0771)) = 3.5432828

New Load case 2 Φ = (1 + 0.3003135)*3.5432828 = 4.6073786

New Load case 2 Q1 = (1.0515711 - 1 - 4.6073786*0.0050249) / (1 + 4.6073786*0.1012678) = 0.0193782

New Load case 2 Qz1 = (0.0005079 + 0.0193782*0.0050249)*14.22132354 / 2 = 12.3780

New Load case 2 Qz2 = (0.0050249 + 0.0193782*0.1012678)*14.22132354 / 2 = 142.9015

New Load case 2 U = [0.0050249 + (1.0515711 - 1)*0.1012678]*14.22132354 / (1 +4.6073786*0.1012678) = 285.8029

UHX-13.5.5 Step
5

Condition Shell
side hydrotest

New γb = 0 = 0

UHX-13.5.5 Step 5

Condition Shell side hydrotest

Ps (psi) Pt (psi)

Load Case 2 77.16 0

New All load cases γ= 0.0000

New Load case 2 ωs = 1.0515711*76,503.5234*0.2780179*2.553027E-04*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179) = 8.0915

New Load case 2 ωs* = 53.84802*(1.05157112 - 1)*(1.0515711 - 1) / 4 - 8.0914516 = -4.1362

New Load case 2 ωc = 1.0515711*76,118.5781*0.2784858*2.568134E-04*(1 + 1.5000*0.2784858) = 8.1160

New Load case 2 ωc* = 53.84802*[(1.05157112 + 1)*(1.0515711 - 1) / 4 - (1.0515711 - 1) / 2] - 8.1160212 = -4.1607

UHX-13.5.6 Step 6

Condition Shell side hydrotest

Ps' = (0.5408861 + 2*(1 - 0.5408861)*0.3000 + 2 / 0.2124548*(113.2500 / 107.6960)2*0.3100 -


Load
New
case 2 (1.05157112 - 1) / (1.0000000*0.2124548) - (1 - 1.0000000)*[0.00002 - (2*56.6250)2] / 273.56
(2*1.0000000*0.2124548*107.69602))*77.16 =
All load
New
cases Pt' = (0.6100532 + 2*(1 - 0.6100532)*0.3000 + 1 / (0*0))*0 = 0

All load
New
cases Pγ = 3408*0.00*0.0000000 / (π*53.84802) = 0

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 363/368


All load
New
cases PW = - 0*0*0.00 / (2*π*53.84802) = 0

Load
New
case 2 Prim = - 285.8029100 / 53.84802*(-4.1361599*77.16 - -4.1607299*0) = 31.46

Load Pe = 1.0000000*0.2124548 / (1 + 1.0000000*0.2124548*[12.3779674 + (1.0515711 - 1)*142.9014550]


New
case 2 12.47
)*(273.5619 - 0 + 0 + 0 + 31.4570) =

UHX-13.5.7 Step 7

Condition Shell side hydrotest


New Load case 2 Q2 = ((-4.1361599*77.16 - -4.1607299*0) + 0*0.00 / (2*π)) / (1 + 4.6073786*0.1012678) = -217.6127

New Load case 2 Q3 = 0.0193782 + 2*-217.6127 / (12.4729*53.84802) = 0.0073443

Stress Allowable Over-


Tubesheet Bending Stress (psi) (psi) stressed?

New Load case 2 σ = (1.5*0.0190310 / 0.3118615)*(2*53.8480 / (1.5000 - 0.0000))2*12.4729 = 5,885 40,500 No

UHX-13.5.8 Step 8

Condition Shell side hydrotest


Stress Allowable Over-
Tubesheet Shear Stress (psi) (psi) stressed?

New Load case 2 τ = (1 / (2*0.2453))*(53.8480 / 1.5000)*12.4729 = 913 24,000 No

UHX-13.5.9 Step 9

Condition Shell side hydrotest


Load case
New Fq = (0.0005079 + 0.0073443*0.0050249)*14.22132354 / 2 = 11.1413
2

Load case
New rt = (1.25000002 + (1.2500000 - 2*0.0490000)2 )0.5 / 4 = 0.4250
2

Load case
New Ft = 87.3000 / 0.4250 = 205.4258
2

Load case
New Ct = (2*π2*28.3E+06 / 25,000)0.5 = 149.4817
2

Load case
New Fs = MAX [(3.25 - 0.5*11.1412770) = -2.3206, 1.25] but not greater than 2.0 = 1.2500
2

Stress Allowable Over-


Tube Evaluation (psi) (psi) stressed?

Load case σt,o = ((77.16*0.5408861 - 0*0.6100532) - 12.4729*11.1412770) / (0.6100532 -


New
2 -1,406 26,471 No
0.5408861) =
Load case
New
2
For Ct <= 205.4258, Stb = Min{π2*28.3E+06 / (1.2500*205.42582) = 5,295, 26,471} = 5,295 No

UHX-13.5.10 Step 10

σs,m = ao2 / (ts*(2*as + ts))*[Pe + (ρs2 - 1)*(Ps - Pt)] + as2*Pt / (ts*(2*as + ts))

σs,b = 6*ks / ts2*{βs*[δs*Ps - νs*as*σs,m/ Es] + 6*(1 - ν*2) / E**(ao3 / h3)*(1 + h*βs / 2)*[Pe*(Zv + Zm*Q1) + 2*Zm*Q2 / ao2]}

σs = ABS(σs,m) + ABS(σs,b)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 364/368


σc,m = ac2 / (tc*(2*ac + tc))*Pt

σc,b = 6*kc / tc2*{βc*δc*Pt - 6*(1 - ν*2) / E**(ao3 / h3)*(1 + h*βc / 2)*[Pe*(Zv + Zm*Q1) + 2*Zm*Q2 / ao2]}

σc = ABS(σc,m) + ABS(σc,b)

Condition Shell side hydrotest

Minimum shell length = 1.8*(Ds*ts)0.5 = 11.7302 in where thickness ts = 0.3750 in


Stress 1.5*Ss SPS,s Over-
Shell Evaluation (psi) (psi) (psi) stressed?

σs,m = 53.84802 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*(12.4729 + (1.05157112 - 1)*(77.16 - 1,404


Load 0)) + 56.62502*0 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750)) =
New case 33,750 50,100 No
2 σs,b = 6*76,503.5234 / 0.37502*(0.2780179*(2.553027E-04*77.16 - 0.3100*56.6250*1,404/ 28.3E+06) + 6*(1 -
0.30031352) / 9,543,956*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 + 1.5000*0.2780179 / 2)*(12.4729*(0.0050249 + 0.1012678*0.0193782) 24,597
+ 2*0.1012678*-217.6127 / 53.84802)) =

σs = ABS(1,404) + ABS(24,597) = 26,001

UHX-13.5.10 Step 10

Minimum channel length = 1.8*(Dc*tc)0.5 = 11.7302 in where thickness tc = 0.3750 in

Condition Shell side hydrotest


Stress 1.5*Sc SPS,c Over-
Channel Evaluation (psi) (psi) (psi) stressed?

Load σc,m = 56.62502 / (0.3750*(2*56.6250 + 0.3750))*0 = 0


New case 33,750 50,100 No
2 σc,b = 6*76,118.5781 / 0.37502*(0.2784858*2.568134E-04*0 - 6*(1 - 0.30031352) / 9,543,956*(53.84803 / 1.50003)*(1 +
-7,475
1.5000*0.2784858 / 2)*(12.4729*(0.0050249 + 0.1012678*0.0193782) + 2*0.1012678*-217.6127 / 53.84802)) =

σc = ABS(0) + ABS(-7,475) = 7,475

Tube-To-Tubesheet Joint Loads

ASME Tube To Tubesheet Joint Loads - Periphery Of Bundle

Wj = σt,o*At

fT = (Po + PT)/Po

Lmax = At*Sa*fe*fr*fy*fT

Condition Design lbf

Load case 1
Wj = 1,595*0.1849 = 294.8338

Lmax = 0.1849*16,471.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 3,045.0769

Load case 2
Wj = -911*0.1849 = -168.4069

Lmax = 0.1849*16,471.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 3,045.0769


New or corroded

Load case 3
Wj = 684*0.1849 = 126.4269

Lmax = 0.1849*16,471.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 3,045.0769

Load case 4
Wj = -3,664*0.1849 = -677.3553

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

Load case 5
Wj = -2,076*0.1849 = -383.7772

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 365/368


Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

Load case 6
Wj = -4,571*0.1849 = -845.0691

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

Load case 7
Wj = -2,983*0.1849 = -551.4910

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

|Wj| <= Lmax indicates the joint strength is adequate for the Design condition.

ASME Tube To Tubesheet Joint Loads - Periphery Of Bundle

Wj = σt,o*At

fT = (Po + PT)/Po

Lmax = At*Sa*fe*fr*fy*fT

Condition Vacuum-SS lbf

Load case 1
Wj = 1,595*0.1849 = 294.8338

Lmax = 0.1849*16,471.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 3,045.0769

Load case 2
Wj = 273*0.1849 = 50.5221

Lmax = 0.1849*16,471.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 3,045.0769


New or corroded

Load case 3
Wj = 1,868*0.1849 = 345.3558

Lmax = 0.1849*16,471.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 3,045.0769

Load case 4
Wj = -3,664*0.1849 = -677.3553

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

Load case 5
Wj = -2,076*0.1849 = -383.7772

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

Load case 6
Wj = -3,392*0.1849 = -627.0412

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

Load case 7
Wj = -1,804*0.1849 = -333.4630

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

|Wj| <= Lmax indicates the joint strength is adequate for the Vacuum-SS
condition.

ASME Tube To Tubesheet Joint Loads - Periphery Of Bundle

Wj = σt,o*At

fT = (Po + PT)/Po

Lmax = At*Sa*fe*fr*fy*fT

Condition Vacuum-TS lbf

Load case 1
Wj = -478*0.1849 = -88.4501

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 366/368


Lmax = 0.1849*16,471.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 3,045.0769

Load case 2
Wj = -911*0.1849 = -168.4069

Lmax = 0.1849*16,471.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 3,045.0769

Load case 3
Wj = -1,389*0.1849 = -256.8571

Lmax = 0.1849*16,471.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 3,045.0769

Load case 4
Wj = -3,664*0.1849 = -677.3553

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

Load case 5
Wj = -4,140*0.1849 = -765.4288

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

Load case 6
Wj = -4,571*0.1849 = -845.0691

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

Load case 7
Wj = -5,047*0.1849 = -933.1426

Lmax = 0.1849*32,941.00*1*0.5*1*2 = 6,090.1538

|Wj| <= Lmax indicates the joint strength is adequate for the Vacuum-TS
condition.

ASME Tube To Tubesheet Joint Loads - Periphery Of Bundle

Wj = σt,o*At

fT = (Po + PT)/Po

Lmax = At*Sa*fe*fr*fy*fT

Condition Tube side hydrotest lbf

Load case 1
Wj = 2,216*0.1849 = 409.6051
New
Lmax = 0.1849*26,471.00*1*0.5*1*1 = 2,446.9368

|Wj| <= Lmax indicates the joint strength is adequate for the Tube
side hydrotest condition.

ASME Tube To Tubesheet Joint Loads - Periphery Of Bundle

Wj = σt,o*At

fT = (Po + PT)/Po

Lmax = At*Sa*fe*fr*fy*fT

Condition Shell side hydrotest lbf

Load case 2
Wj = -1,406*0.1849 = -259.8896
New
Lmax = 0.1849*26,471.00*1*0.5*1*1 = 2,446.9368

|Wj| <= Lmax indicates the joint strength is adequate for the Shell
side hydrotest condition.

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 367/368


Tubesheet Maximum Pressure Report

ASME Tubesheet Maximum Pressure Ratings


Shell side
Description Design Vacuum-SS Vacuum-TS Tube side hydrotest
hydrotest

Pressure (psi) 106.53 91.92 -60.43 108.00 0.00


Tube Side
Design temperature (°F) 325.00 325.00 325.00 70.00 70.00

Mean temperature (°F) 282.50 282.50 282.50 70.00 70.00

Pressure (psi) 102.29 -70.02 73.15 0.00 148.67


Shell Side
Design temperature (°F) 325.00 325.00 325.00 70.00 70.00

Mean temperature (°F) 254.50 254.50 254.50 70.00 70.00

Tubesheet Design temperature (°F) 325.00 325.00 325.00 70.00 70.00

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 368/368

You might also like