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the presence of the King, passing the guards at the entrance.

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Solomon was at first very much offended that Joabert had put it
out of his power to take vengeance in the presence of, and as a
warning to, the rest of the workmen, and ordered the guards to put TENTH DEGREE—ELECT OF FIFTEEN
Joabert to death; but by the intercession of his Brethren he was
pardoned for his zeal, and they became reconciled. Joabert became
highly favored by Solomon, who established the degree of Elect of This degree is a continuation of the series known as the Elu, or
Nine,~4 conferred it upon him /~d ,~is eight companions. Elect degrees, and recounts in detail the mode of the arrest and
‘7 ~, 7) ~ CLOSING punishment of the remaining two assassins of Hiram Abiff, and is
intended morally to instruct us that ambition and fanaticism, en-
7’. P.—4~ Brother Captain of the Guard, your station and duty? slavers of mafikind, are overthrown and dispelled~ ~y~he sword of
C. of G.—In the North, to see the Guards duty posted and that justice and freedom. ~ /.~ $e /~/ ~ 4’f
the Chapter is secure.
7’. P.—Attend to your duty, and inform the Guards that] am DECORATIONS, OFFICERS, CLOTHING, ETC.
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about to close this Chapter of Elect of Nine. The hangings are black, sprinkled with red and white tears.
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‘I Captain of the Guard does so and reports. There are fifteen lights, five in the East, and five before each Warden;
four forming a square, and one in the center; all of yellow wax.
7’. P.—+4~ Brother Junior Inspector, are you an Elect of
L 3; The altar is covered with black, strewed with s[lver tears.
Nine? On the altar the Great Light, Book of Constitutions, two cross swords
J. 1.—A cavern received me, a lamp lighted me and a fountain and two daggers.
refreshed me. The Thrice Potent Master, who represents King Solomon.
The Senior Warden represents King Hiram, and sits on the right.
7’. P.—What are you taught as an Elect of Nine? The Junior Warden, in the West, represents Adoniram, the son of
4 J. 1.—That I should be careful how I suffer myself to be led Abda.
away by an excess of zeal, even in a good cause, to exercise as an The Orator represents Zabud, the King’s friend.
individual the vengeance due for the violation of divine and human The Secretary represents Zadoc, the Priest.
laws. The Treasnrer represents Josaphat, the son of Ahilud, the Chancellor.
7’. P.—My Brother, what is the hour? The Hospitaler represents Ahishar, Governor of the House.
44~ The Captain of the Guard represents Zerbal.
J. 1.—It is midnight. The Master of Ceremonies represents the stranger who gave informa-
4— 7’. P.—If it is midnight, then it is time to close our work; give tion of the place of concealment of the assassins.
notice to the Brethren that I am about to close the Chapter of The number of members is regularly fifteen, and no more.
Elect of Nine. The Apron is white, lined, edged and fringed with black, and the flap
J. 1.—~4~4-~ Brethren, the Thrice Potent is about to close this black. In the middle are painted or embroidered three gates, and over
each gate a head impaled on a spike.
Chapter of Elect of Nine; give your attention and assistance to The Sash is a black ribbon or sash, worn from right to left, on the
the work. front of which is painted or embroidered three heads.
111 Signs, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, II, 2, 1. The Jewel is a dagger, its hilt gold and its blade silver, hanging at the
Thrice Potent ++++++++ + end of the sash.
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i’; Junior Inspector ~++++ + During a reception the officers are dressed as in the ninth degree.
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1 The age is 5 times 3, or 15 years.
7’. P.—This Chapter of Elect of Nine is closed. Brother Captain The hour for opening is the sixth hour of the night; the hour for
of the Guard, inform the Guard. closing is the sixth hour of the day.
The fifteen lights are not burning.
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64 TENTH DEGREE TENTH DEGREE 65

OPENING S. W.—He sent thither the fifteen Elect, bearing a letter to


Maaha, tributary King of Gath, with a sufficient escort.
7’. P.—4~ Brethren, I am about to open this Chapter of Illus- 7’. P.—To whom was the letter committed?
trious Elect of Fifteen. Brother Captain of the Guard, assure your-
S. W.—To Zerbal, Captain of the Guard, and one of the nine
self that all present have attained that degree.
Elect.
Captain of the Guard satisfies himself and reports:
7’. P.—Did the Fifteen succeed in apprehending the murderers?
C. of G.—Thrice Potent, all present are Illustrious Elect of S. W.—They did, with the assistance furnished them by Maaka.
F4 Fifteen.
7’. P.—++++ Brother Captain of the Guard, see that the
7’. P.—Where did they discover them?
entrance to the Chapter is duly guarded, that we may not be dis- S. W.—In a quarry between Gath and Saphir, in which they had
turbed in our deliberations. taken refuge.
7’. P.—By whom were they discovered?
Captain of the Guard stations the guard.

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S. W.—By Joabert and Zerbal, two of the Elect of Fifteen
C. of G.—Thrice Potent, the entrances to the Chapter are duly 7’. P.—Wha~ was done with the murderers?
guarded, and we are secure.
7’. P.—Illustrious Brother Senior Inspector, how did you become S. W.—T hey were taken to Jerusalem, tried, convicted and
an Illustrious Elect of Fifteen? executed.
S. W.—My zeal and indefatigable exertions procured me that 7’. P—Of what are these two murderers the types to the Illus-
great hon6r far above my deserts. trious Elect of Fifteen?
7’. P.—Where were you received as such? S. W.—Of Ambition.
S. W.—In the audience chamber of King Solomon, and by him- 7’. P.—What do three heads upon the apron and collar represent?
self, in the presence of his court. S. W.—Ignorance, Tyranny and Fanaticism; the three enslavers
4-f’ - 7’. P.—How many Elect were at first received? of mankind, smitten by the sword of freedom.
S. W.—Fifteen, including Joabert, whom I afterward repre- 7’ P.—What is the cause to which the Illustrious Elect of
sented. Fifteen are now devoted?
7’. P.—On what occasion were they received? S. W.—That of the oppressed against the oppressor, and of
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S. W.—When King Solomon dispatched them to search for and Toleration against Intolerance.
—4’ apprehend the two murderers of our Grand Master Hiram Abiff, 7’. P—When did the fifteen Elect depart from Jerusalem?
who still remained at large. S. W.—On the 15th day of the month Tanimuz.
7’. P.—Whither were they dispatched? 7’. P.—When did they arrive in Gath?
S. W.—To the country near Gath, a city of the Philistines, S. W.—On the 18th day of the same month.
where they had taken refuge, after they fled frQm the mountains 7’. P.—What is your age?
east of Joppa, where Akirop was taken. S. W.—5 times 3, or 15 years, complete.
-i 7’. P.—By whom was it discovered that they had taken refuge 7’. P.—What is the hour?
there? S. W.—The sixth hour of the night.
S. W.—By Ben-Dekar, one of the nine Elect, and afterward 7’. P.—Cause, then, the brethren to assemble around the altar,
appointed viceroy over that portion of Palestine. that, renewing our pledge to one another, we may open this Chapter
7’. P.—What steps did King Solomon take to have them appre- of Illustrious Elect of Fifteen.
hended? S. W,—~ Brethren, you will please assemble around the altar,
that this Chapter may be opened in due and ancient form.
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66 TENTH DEGREE
satisfied. Excellent Orator, what sayeth the law as to him who
The brethren assemble around the altar in a circle, including all the officers,
with their swords drawn. They raise their swords, and place the points together slayeth his brother?
in the center at an angle of 45 degrees, and repeat as follows: 0.—If any man hate his neighbor, and lie in wait for him, and
0.—To the cause of every people that struggle against op- rise up against him and smite him mortally that he die, and fleeth
pression! into one of the cities of refuge, then the Elders of his city shall send
J. W.—To the cause of all who defend Right and Justice against and fetch him thence, and deliver him into the hand of the Avenger
Tyranny! of Blood, that he may die. Thine eye shall not pity him, but thou
S. W.—To the cause of Toleration against Intolerance and shalt put away the guilt of innocent blood from Israel, that it may
Persecution! go well with thee.
7’. P.—To the cause of Free Thought, U’ree Speech, Free Con- 7’. P.—Such is the law; and the land of Israel is not yet purified
science! of the iunocent blood of our brother shed upon the floor of the
All—We devote ourselves, our hands, our hearts, our intellects! Temple. One of his assassins has suffered swift punishment, but
7’. P.—Now, henceforward, and forever two remain at large, nor have yet been traced from their retreat in
All—Amen! the mountains of Joppa. I fear they have escaped by sea, and
All return to their places. Then the Thrice Potent gives the sign ~nd all are beyond our reach.
the brethren answer. The Thrice Potent then ~~4++~ and a brother lights 0.—Most Potent King, doubt not that the Lord will at length
the five lights in the East, the Thrice Potent saying:
give the two assassins into thy hand, even as he did Akirop, when
7’. P.—A5 these lights shine in this Chapter, so shall the light of thou didst despair of discovering his retreat.
Freedom illuminate the world. 7’. P.—The nine have even now returned from Galilee and the
The Senior Warden ~ and a brother lights the five lights in front conb’ies of Phenicia, and have no trace whatever of the fugitives.
of him. I know not what further steps to take.
S. IV.—As my lights shine in this Chapter, so shall the light of The Master of Ceremonies, who represents Ben-Dekar, one of the Elect of
Religious and Political Toleration rise upon the world. Nine, ~ at the door.
The Junior Warden-+++++, and a brother lights the five lights in front C. of 0.—Thrice Potent King Solomon, there is an alarm at the
of him. entrance of the audience chamber.
J. W.—As my lights shine in this Chapter, so shall the light of 7’. P.—See who applies to enter, and what his errand is.
Education and Intelligence yet shine in all the corners of the earth. The Captain of the Guard goes to the door, opens it, and asks:
7’. P.—So mote it be! My Brethren, this Chapter is duly opened
C. of G.—Who is it that applies to enter here?
in due and ancient form.
M. of C.—Ben-Dekar, one of the Elect of Nine, who desires to
Thrice Potent ~ and all are seated. have speech with our lord the King.
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C. of 0.—Wait, then, my Brother, while I inform him of thy
RECEPTION request.
He closes the door and approaches the East.
The officers being properly clothed and seated, the Candidate, clothed as
an Elect of Nine, is received in the preparation room and carefully examined 7’. P.—Who is he that applies to enter?
by the Master of Ceremonies in the work and principles of the ninth degree. C. of G.—Ben-Dekar, one of the Elect of Nine, who desires to
if the examination be satisfactory, he is conducted into the Chapter, and
directed to take a seat. have speech with thee, and craves permission to approach thy
footstool.
7’. P.—My Brethren, we still lament the death of our illustrious T. P.—Let him enter and make known his tidings.
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Grand Master Hiram Abiff, and the demands of justice remain un-
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68 TENTH DEGREE TThNTH DEGREE’


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The Captain of the Guard opens the door, and the Master of C&remonies ~thenplaced in his way, and several more circuits are made, when he is con-
enters, advances to the East, kneels, rises, and stands with his hands folded ducted to the ante-room, where the Captain of the Guard says:
across his breast.
C. of 0.—My Brethren, we now enter the city of Gath. Remain
7’. P.—What is thine errand, and the tidings that thou bringeth? here while I enter the city and present to King Maaka the letters
M. of C.—Thrice Potent King Solomon, returning from Galilee of our lord the King.
with my companions, and leaving them on the way, I traversed the
mountains to Ekron. When at Ekron and at Ashdod I came upon He goes out, remains some time, returns and says:
the track of the fugitives, and have returned hither to. inform my C. of 0.—Be of good cheer, my Brethren! The King of Gath has
lord the King that they have taken refuge in the land of Gath. received with reverence the letters of our lord the King, and hath
7’. P.—Ben-Dekar, thou hast done well. I will forthwith send sent out his guards to scour the country in all directions in search
messengers to my servant Maaka, with letters, requiring his assist- of the fugitives. They may have taken refuge in the quarries. Let
— 4, ance in searching out and capturing the fugitives. Let our Chan- us proceed hither.

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cellor write such letters, and the Elect of Nine prepare to set forth
They again enter the Chapter-room, and make several circuits as before.
with sufficient escort. And, lest their number be too small, let six Then Zerbal says:
others go forth with them, selected by lot from among our servants,
C. of 0.—Here is the entrance to a quarry; I will explore it
making fifteen in all. Place thou in an urn, my Broth.er Adoniram,
with Joabert and Stolkin, while the rest keep watch without.
the names of all our Perfect Masters other than the Nine Elect, and
let our Orator draw forth six names, and those so drawn, with the The Candidate, with the brethren who represent Joabert and Stolkin, then
pass through a narrow passage, so low as to compel theni to stoop, and emerge
-Il i~ine, shall go forth upon this expedition. into a small room representing a quarry in the rocks, lighted by two or three
The Senior Warden places several names in an urn, upon slips of paper, and dim lamps, and in which are two men roughly dressed a,id with miner’s tools
in their hands.
II the Orator draws forth six in succession, reading, n~ he does so, the following
names: C. of 0.—Behold the assassins.
0 .—Ben-Khased, Ben-Abinadab, Akhimaz, Bana Ben-Akhihed, The two—We are lost.
Josaphat, the son of Pharaoh, Ben-Gaber. The two men throw down their tools and rush upon the three brothers;
1,. P.—Let the Elect of Nine and the six brethren named ad- Zerbal and the Candidate seize one, who submits, and they take his dagger
from him. The other is seized by Stolkin. Zerbal, Stolkin and the Candidate
vance. then return through the passage, rejoin the others, and all proceed to the ante-
The Candidate and fourteen brothers, including the Master of Ceremonies, room, where they deliver the two prisoners to the guards. In the meantime the
advance to the East, and the Thrice Potent says: Chapter room is lighted and the officers seated as before. The Master of
Ceremoaies f.~f..f..f. at the door, which is answered by the Hospitaler within,
~‘ 7’. P.—My Brethren, it devolves on you to perform an important who opens the door and asks:
duty; I place you under the command of Zerbal, who shall bear our ‘4.
H.—Who apply to enter here?
letters to Maaka, our servant, King of Gath. Go thither, speedily, M. of C.—The Elect of Fifteen, who were sent to the land of Gath
and aided by the King, search his dominions for these murderers. in search of the assassins of our deceased Grand IVtaster.
If you discover the assassins take them alive and bring them here H.—The King hath ordered that, upon your return, you at once
to be tried and punished. Prepare to set forth at mid-day. appear before him. Enter.
The Candidate and several brothers retire to the ante-room and lay aside The Candidate and the brethren eater, advance to the East, cross their hands
their Nfasonic clothing and jewels, and each arms himself with a sword. In
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the meantime all the furnitlire of the Lodge room is removed except the lights. upon their breasts, and stand in silence.
The Captain of the Guard, who represents Zerbal, then enters, conducting the- 7’. P.—Speak, Zerbal, hast thou succeeded?
Candidate, and the other brothers follow. They proceed over a tortuous road, C. of 0.—My Lord, we have. We journeyed hence with all
or make several times the circuit of the room, while the lights behind the Can-
didate, as he travels, are put out by degrees, until it is dark. Obstacles are speed and by the shortest route to the city of Gath, where, my
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70 TBNTH DBGRBB TENTH DEGREE 71


brethren remaining without the walls, I entered the city, obtained same causes as by my obligations in that degree I did, and to the
immediate audience of the King, and laid before him my letters. cause of the oppressed against the oppressor everywhere, and of
He received them with reverence, and forthwith dispatched his toleration against fanaticism and persecution, I irrevocably devote
guards in every direction to seek the fugitives. Returning to my my hand, heart and intellect, under the penalty of having my body
companions, we hastened to the quarries between Gath and Saphir, opened, my bowels taken from thence, burnt to ashes and scattered
where I suspected the murderers were concealed; and coming to to the four winds of heaven, if I willfully violate this my obligation
the entrance of one, 1, with Joabert and Stolldn, entered and found of an Elect of Fifteen. So help me, God! and keep me steadfast
two men at work, whom I recognized as the assassins. We sprang in the due performance of the same.
upon them; they defended themselves with their daggers, but we .~.. The swords are lowered, and one laid on the head of each of the brethren,
I’, overpowered them, and, having sent this information to King and the Thrice Potent says:
Maaka, we returned, and have delivered the two fugitives to the 7’. P.—I therefore declare you to be duly invested with the rank
guards. and diguity of the Illustrious Elect of Fifteen, which degree I
7’. P.—Let them be chained and assigned to separate dungeons declare to be devoted now and always hereafter to Liberty and
till the morrow. If, after fair trial, they are found guilty, then Toleration; and I invest you with its collar, apron and jewel, which
let their bodies be forthwith opened, their bowels taken thence and need no explanation.
burned to ashes, and scattered to the four winds of heaven; then let

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I will now instruct you in the sign, grip, word, etc., of this
them be beheaded and their heads placed upon the West and South
gates of the city as a terror to all evil doers. Have I said well, my
Brother? CLOSING
~ S. W.—Most well and wisely.
The floor is offered to the Wardens, and through them to the brethren.
~-T~-.P.==.ZeibaI,J
will reward you and your companions as you

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deserve. I will make you the members of a new order of nobility
and a new degree in Masonry to be styled the Illustrious Elect of
Fifteen, which none shall receive hereafter except by unanimous
When silence is reported to prevail, notificlition is given, and the box of
fraternal assistance passed around. After which:

7’. P.—Brothei~ Senior Warden, what is the hour?


S. W.—Thrice Potent, the hour when the Fifteen Elect returned
vote. Place yourselves around the altar, my Brethren, and assume
an obligation appropriate to the new degree. to Jerusalem.
7’.P.—The hour of rest has come; cause the brethren to assemble
____ The fifteen brethren stand around the altar in a circle, placing their hands
on the cross-swords and cross-daggei s which are upon it, The other brethren around the altar, that, renewing our pledges to one another, we may
encircle them, and form the roof of steel over them. In this position the fifteen close this Chapter of Illustrious Elect oe Fifteen.
~peat the following S. W.—~4-E4-E Brethren, you will please assemble around the
altar, that this Chapter may be closed in due and ancient form.
OBLIGATION - The brethren assemble around the altar, and the same ceremonies aie per-
I, ,in the presence of the Grand Architect of the Universe, formed as in opening. Then all return to their places. The Thrice Potent
gives the sign, and all the brethren the answer. Then the Thrice Poteat
and under these swords drawn to protect and punish, do most +++++, and the lights in front of him are extinguished; the Senior
solemnly swear that I will never reveal the secrets of this degree Warden +++++; and the lights in front of him are extinguished; the
Junior Warden +++++, and the lights in front of him are extinguished;
to any person in the world, unless it be to a person duly authorized and the Thrice Potent says:
to receive them, and when I am duly authorized to communicate
them; 7’. P.—This Chapter of Illustrious Elect of Fifteen is closed.
I furthermore promise and swear that I will evermore punctually
observe my obligations as an Elect of Nine; and again to the

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