l 0=120 mm

60 %
U A= =0,51
115,7 1mm

6000 N
U F= =64,7
92,6 1 mm

Ag=63,9 %

Ag 63,9
= =6,39
10 10

6,39 6,39
= =12,5 mm
U A 0,51

A1 6,39
A1=6,39 % →l 1= ( 100 ) (
+1 ∗l 0=
100 )
+1 ∗120=127,668 mm

F 1=40,8∗U F=40,8∗64,7=2639,76 N

A2=63,9−6,39=57,51% →l 2= ( 100A +1)∗l =( 57,51

2
0
100
+1 )∗120=189,012mm

F 2=78,75∗U F =78,75∗64,7=5095,1 N

F 2∗l 2 5095,1∗189,612
ln ln
F 1∗l 1 2639,76∗127,668 ln2,86 1,050
n= = = = =0,521
l2 189,012 0.457 2,015
ln ln ln
l0 120 0.061
ln ln
l 127,668
ln 1 ln
l0 120