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Mexican folk music, or rancheras, continue to be the means of expression and the
Mexicanpeople's soul, with all its variations and ethnic richness. Rancheramusic is
quite a popular folk music genre, generally related to mariachis. Its interpreters can
perform in any format (singer-guitarist, duet, triplet, quartet, norteñoensemble, band,
etc.).
Besides the qualitiesrelated to its unique sound, the attire worn by ranchera
interpreters is also quite distinctive. In this article, we'll start with some general
knowledge associated with this kind of music, including its importance and iconic
artists. Afterward, we'll focus on the particular outfit preferred by artists of this genre.
The latter includes historical influences and current events that have created this
specific look.
Even though the genre has spread internationally, the most faithful fans are in
Mexico and other Latin American countries. Its human expression and strong
sentiment are evident. Some of the main topics in songs include an underlying
"machismo" that proclaims lost love, adultery, and ingratitude. In other words, the
eternal themes present in romantic relationships. These traits have made this genre
a total hit in the Spanish musical culture for many years.
Iconic interpreters
Many artists have contributed to the immortalization of Mexican music. Some of the
classics are Vicente Fernández, Lola Beltrán, Ana Gabriel, Pedro Infante, and Rocío
Durcal. There's also a whole newer generation of artists. Régulo Caro, Gerardo
Ortiz, Larry Hernández, Banda el Recodo, and Pancho Barraza (Banda Los
Recoditos), Carlos Sarabia, and Banda MS, El Kommander, are only some of them.
These artists' musical talents are undeniable. As any huge artist does, they have
created entire personas. Their wardrobe is an essential component. Let's dig a little
deeper into that.
Clothing is one of the cultural traits that form the identity of an entire society. The
clothes in which people spend their lives reflect the essential characteristics of their
beliefs, aesthetic ideals, and relationships with the environment.
In Mexico, for example, there is a vast amount of typical clothing. Since ancient
times the first inhabitants of the country (depending on the region from which they
were) were passionate about transforming their natural resources into beautiful
things. They used to cover themselves from the weather with lively colors and
various symbols that reflected their beliefs and details of their cosmogony.
Despite all the changes over time, the textile traditions from centuries ago are still
alive. Indigenous artists still use some techniques, like using natural fibers, intense
colors, and references to nature, including fauna and flora.
Mexican folk music and textile tradition
But what does this all have to do with Mexican folk music, you ask? Everything!
Rancheras are considered rural music. Its name means music of the ranches, which
is what they call rural areas in Mexico. It is a form of "peasant music" that, as with
other Latin American genres, arises in response to the notions of "cultured music" of
the reigning aristocracy (link to Kitsch-fashion article). Without a doubt, this has
played a very important role in the construction of the ranchera artist look.
Narco- fashion
Nobody can deny that the successful Netflixseries "Narcos" has also played a
significant influence, which has set fashion trends. Due to this TV series, an
excessive look with a Latin aura has become an easily recognizable and popular
style. So much so that it even has a unique name: "narco- fashion" or "narco-
aesthetic." The latter means a flashy or ostentatious way of dressing that combines
perfectly with drug lords' personalities, who are also fashion criminals.
Fashion becomes another weapon for cartel members to demonstrate their power
over other people, just as violence and extortion. The clothes, jewelry, and watches
they wear are a way of expressing their "new money" status. It's a statement that
glorifies their business and highlights a tremendously "macho" masculinity. Are you
starting to notice the similarities with rancheras? It's because we're talking about a
society's characteristics as a whole, which encompasses every cultural expression.
The wardrobe of a drug lord is, in their case, more striking because of the use they
make of the colors and patterns of their shirts. They try to convey respectability but
always seek to distinguish themselves within society. That's because they consider
that they are outside of society, at the top, controlling others at will.
El Chapo's shirt
Barabas Men is a living example of this trend. The shirt that el Chapo Guzmán
(insert picture), the great Mexican drug lord, wore in an interview with Rolling Stone
magazine sold out in a couple of hours! Something unthinkable in the past for a shirt
with a herbal print, with vertical stripes in blue tones, from our brand. "Narco-
fashion" has come back in a big way due to Netflix's Narcos, but historically
speaking, this isn't a new trend. Many brands have taken advantage of the
fascination that gangsters and controversial characters always create, since the days
of Al Capone.
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