Introduction:

A fixed coordinate system is a system in which the points are represented using a
set of co-ordinates or numbers. The order of the coordinates is knIntroduction:

The probability is one of the sampling techniques of choosing the equivalent

elements. These are specified as random sampling. The sampling is helped to
develop the sampling frame; it selects the elements as randomly.

The sampling can be done through the replacement. The random sampling assumption
can be accomplished by the Middle Limit Theory.

Definition:

The group of independent of options is known as random sampling. The random

sampling has analogous independent chances. The random sampling is used to achieve
the unbiased sample. The sample of n elements may be selected through the N
elements of population. It involves the unpredictable components.

The random is capable to have the number of types. The random sampling is one of
the searching the small representative part from the group of elements. The random
sampling capable of choosing the elements from the inhabitants through identical
odds.

Types of random sampling:

There are five types of random sampling.

Type 1: Simple random sampling.

Type 2 : Systematic random sampling.

Type 3: Stratified random sampling.

Type 4: Cluster random sampling.

Type 5: Multistage random sampling.

Explanation:

Type 1: Simple random sampling:

The simple random sampling is one of the types of sampling. The choosing element
units are depends on the population with the identical chances being selected. The
simple random are preferred from the size of N element population. The choosing
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... two axes, indicated as a signed distances from the origin.

Quadrants:

The two axes x and y divide the plane into four different region called quadrants.
Quadrants are represented using roman numerals and starts from the top in counter-
clockwise direction. Each of the four quadrants are represented as

First quadrant: (+,+)

Second quadrant: (-,+)

Third quadrant: (, -,-)

Fourth quadrant: (+,-)

Example:

Example 1:

Find out the location of the quadrant in which the points are (2, 1) and (3, 1).

The point lies in the first quadrant only.

Solution:

Both the points are positive so they will lie in first quadrant only.

Example 2:

Find out the location of the quadrant in which the points are (-2, -1) and (-3,
-1).