Assignment om
Risk and Return (Meriil Finch Tne.) :
Department of Finance and Banking
Financial Management
Course Code :FNB 204
submitted to
Nilanjon Kumay saha
Associate ProfessoyY
Dept. of Finance % Banking
submitted by
Md. BodiuzzZaman.
ID no 3 1660
doth Batch
Dept- of Finance Bankingfree yelur ae
Twill return dozsnot depend ae
because the treasury
Bile. 217.
the state of eceonoma”
eet eed tne wile oF pen regardless of
Peete of tHe £TONOM Rt
he t-bills are risk-free im the default risk
sense veeause the 8.067. veturns will be
galized im all possible 2tonome States. It’s
Bos, F :
esr t provide a covnpletely yisk free yeh
Bbgre 16 Still Wslaton ice eee
terms of reinvestmentaa High Techs = -ye2turns expected to wee
with the 2eonoma where coplertions axe expe ted
an |
‘ 2
Pe counter fo the
Pee the “icms, Soaked and hence prea |
will generaltd axperiente the same type 63 ups
Popeeeceens «ob the €epnorng « Sep nnyee The standard deviation is a measuved
a a securities stand aloe isk. The tongey the
standatd deviation, the higher the probability that
4 actual realized veturns will fall fay belour
expected return, and ina Loses rather 4nq
I 2 ineurved -coxfficient of vaviaton Cv) is & sandoxdiz
e °
hous the amount of vISK pet unit of yeburr-
= oc
SV wighTech = 2° = 1.45
ata
w 5 ees
Collections = 22:22 — 3.
1.94 etwith is tow expected yeturn , be.
1s a vettex Mea:
ee nee risky stock. Te
alone isk than ¢ Beeenees ce
of an asets stand
eonsidzy both the expected value and the
dispensicn of a distributions 9 security uth a
Low expected rebar and a hour standard deviation
epuld have a higher ehance of a doss than one
6 but a High Gy
usith o
ANsurey 2 E.1
‘To find the expected vote of return oneee SK)
= (0.5 x14,
= BP +OSH
= 9.551
5) + (0-4x1 D
Portfolio standayd deviahon =
.
Bp = [B-2.55)%xo + (GB 9-5R) X02 +
(0-9-5h)Y%% 0.4 + 12.5 =9.55)"K0.2. + (15—9.5 5 real
Ag
[4:29 + 2107 40.08 44.94 + 2-9%)
ay,
(44.13) .
3,340 /Nene co ar ae ene stom lene
e Rye, strand. ol orice ~rigkk of the portfolio 15
he stand alone visk of the
a
MeLASUTL 5
signifi cantly tess than 1
Andividual visk-
SF combining the hue stocks diversities ausasy some
of the visk inherent 19 each stock if it weve held
in isolation
This 16 because the fito stock ave negatively correlated.
with Aigh tech ts doing poovlg collections is doing
viel and vice versa.
real world , stocks ave posi ivelyaverage have a standard deviation of
yoeKs ave added to the fort folio
additional »
6 becouse the
folio standayd deviation decrease
port
added stoeks ayenot perfectly positive cee
Heitiaye, a5 move and move Sich ave added
Palen nsw stock Nas 1295. at o wisk vedu cing inpeet
and eventually adding collected stocks *has virtually
mo effects on the portfolio yvigk as measured by o.
Ansurey 3 Gi
Portfolio diversification dows effect 5
Investovs vbe
Baur ofa
ys that the visk shoul
eve
id be a different IYPe of TISKS.
2 velevont. ese of ¥ISk
2 stock po
e@ mor:
investor would hold a multipl
the bela of the visk.
Ansurt2y 2 G2
Tf I hold the ome stock portfolio jt usill be exposed
fo a Nigh degvee of visk but T utom? t compen sated
for it. If the veturn were High enough to
pensate for my Mah risk, it would be a
ee
te gare fox move vation al y diver sified Investorsasset represent the
Pe coeqmucient oon
cy perceived ymovern ent ‘
ane other usosds , bet
Pe en to the marker vetuyns. in
qwaefficient 1s @ measure of Pow tine eucclas vetumn
aan as
change in vélation te the mayker Tr tan be $!
a multiplies, For example > if The stock has a beta
coefficient of t+ then the asset will move exact
x
the same as the market. If the market Yelwrns
increased Oxy Ah the return of the asset 4s ex
f pecte
to inereage bq also 1%. - if
On the other Rand 5 if the cock Ras ab 5
a beta wertelated 1o bora te Aigh ev
breast 12 divecth”y
the higher the expect
yurns and this Aas the
market visk, ed vetuyn< High
tech nas the wighest Ve
highest De eaten one Moe ete thats aie have
Zero YISk-
meu ee no 3 1:3
Th ie not yer possible to chase among alfer oe
: Natives,
sincere wte donot Nave information oF th
2 yequrred
yeturns of : ‘
of the assets with the given eon
era. This is
needed 10 be
compayed +0 the expected :
ched xetuyns
Bee
of the assets. 5
eet Wequiyve d seturn ox -
i ceads expeciy
fag Geet) cic ae
Market Stop Bee
TE Bills =O (mo manag isk)
ieamse nt 2. 1
Security maxket line equahon
Ks = Kee + (Km—Kpp) be
= Requived veturn of Stock,
= Risk free vateGenmates the 2k
Nise 45f
+ estimate of Km
lie
alternatives ave given pelout.
Map ec) = o7. (un 8) Oe ee
Saeed
Mavyker = $7. + B57 =i) eo
(ice = oy Utd (87) "OS? eee
Teele = Oh + AP he 81). 0 Cie
collection = 37% + (151,-81-) 08h = oe
Answer noir-2
pales ee NO iE «2
ite “Requived
Soeurities Expected See
( Kate ee
Tech At 4 RSE
Apes Asms is an interesting grec Ae
cates nogative market vee nauding te ia
port folto of normal shocks will lowed Me port Fol
vigk: $0, 1195 sequived vate of ¥Yetuyn 4¢ below the
Dee free veturn $0 W'S valuable for rational usell
investors. On the othey ond, a ome
diversified
yigk free yerurns:not. High
FOO consisting of
i id be
Rubber the ~aquive Yate uso
Soa
pos (12) + 5 (0-69)
ey}. * Aer — SH As ao) ae a
B
oS
W
Ansusey nos da
If inflation expections inevease by 3 per centage
pomts uiith no ehange in visk avevsion , then the
entire SMI is shifted upward (Pavalled to base
SME) qd > peveentage points. Now _—
1
ma1eLand all seeuvities equi ae
> pereentage poms .ae ee
ayestors isk aversion Inexease
ee upuserd about yo inter ceph
jum jmerveaces ae 4
-
oo dhe market visk PYem™M