MATHEMATICS CHAPTER 1: RATIONAL NUMBERS

END OF CHAPTER EXERCISE

1 Calculate:
a 3535 + 2929 b 4747 − 310310 c 3434 + 5656 − 6767
d 2 625625 + 4949 e 2 1616 − 1 3434 f 2 3434 − 1 5858 + 3 712712
2 Calculate:
a 4747 ÷ 16211621 b 3535 + 2929 c 1 5959 × 5 4747
d 3 1818 ÷ 2 1212 e 1 514514 ÷ 1 12151215 × 3 35383538 f 2525 ÷ 1 516516 + 3 1212
3 Use BODMAS to calculate:
a 516(34+78)516(34+78) b 34(312−23)34(312−23) c 158×212−315×134158×212−315×134
d 3434 − 1212 × 2323 + 2 1515 e 2 1212 ÷ 3434 × 1 1313 − 2 5858 f (37+45)(37+45) ÷ 2 1818
4 Write the following terminating decimals as fractions in simplest form.
a 0.5275 b 3.124 c 7.950 d 53.275
5. Ramesh bought 63 oranges for RM34.65. The oranges were packed in small packets with 3 oranges in each packet. Calculate the
price Ramesh sold for each packet of oranges if he had
(a) incurred a loss of RM19.95
(b) made a profit of RM51. 45 after he sold all the oranges
6. A company donates to charity every year as its contribution to society. If the company makes a profit in that year, 2 9 of the profit will be
 allocated for donation. If the company incurs a loss, the company will also allocate 0.05 of the loss for donation. If the company makes a profit
of RM43.2 million in a certain year and incurs a loss of RM2.5 million and RM6.5 million respectively in two consecutive years, calculate the
total donations the company would have allocated for charity in those three years.
7. A roll of ribbon is used to tie 12 gifts which will be given to teachers on Teacher’s Day. Every gift requires a length of 1.85 m. After tying all
the gifts, it was found that 2 3 of the ribbon had been used. The remaining ribbon was cut into 12 pieces of the same length. Calculate the length
of each piece of ribbon that had been cut.