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2000
Shop Manual
VOLUME 2
RX
RX DI
GTX DI
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Legal deposit:
Technical Publications
Bombardier Inc.
Valcourt (Quebec) Canada
Printed in Canada
®*Registered trademarks of Bombardier Inc.
www.SeaDooManuals.net
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... IV
SMR2000_036_00A2.FM I
www.SeaDooManuals.net
TABLE OF CONTENTS
II SMR2000_036_00A2.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
SAFETY NOTICE
SAFETY NOTICE 0
This manual has been prepared as a guide to correctly service and repair some 2000 SEA-DOO watercraft.
See model list below.
This edition was primarily published to be used by watercraft mechanic technicians who are already
familiar with all service procedures relating to Bombardier made watercraft. Mechanic technicians should
intent to continuous training courses given by Bombardier Training Dept.
Please note that the instructions will apply only if proper hand tools and special service tools are used.
This Shop Manual uses technical terms which may be slightly different from the ones used in the Parts
Catalog.
It is understood that this manual may be translated into another language. In the event of any discrepancy,
the English version shall prevail.
The content depicts parts and/or procedures applicable to the particular product at time of writing. Service
and Warranty Bulletins may be published to update the content of this manual. Make sure to read and
understand these.
In addition, the sole purpose of the illustrations throughout the manual, is to assist identification of the
general configuration of the parts. They are not to be interpreted as technical drawings or exact replicas
of the parts.
The use of Bombardier parts is most strongly recommended when considering replacement of any com-
ponent. Dealer and/or distributor assistance should be sought in case of doubt.
The engines and the corresponding components identified in this document should not be utilized on
product(s) other than those mentioned in this document.
Torque wrench tightening specifications must be strictly adhered to. Locking devices (ex.: locking tab,
self-locking fasteners, etc.) must be installed or replaced with new ones. If the efficiency of a locking
device is impaired, it must be renewed.
This manual emphasizes particular information denoted by the wording and symbols:
WARNING
Identifies an instruction which, if not followed, could cause serious personal injury including
possibility of death.
CAUTION: Denotes an instruction which, if not followed, could severely damage vehicle compo-
nents.
NOTE: Indicates supplementary information needed to fully complete an instruction.
Although the mere reading of such information does not eliminate the hazard, your understanding of the
information will promote its correct use. Always use common shop safety practice.
Bombardier Inc. disclaims liability for all damages and/or injuries resulting from the improper use of the
contents. We strongly recommend that any services be carried out and/or verified by a highly skilled
professional mechanic. It is understood that certain modifications may render use of the vehicle illegal
under existing federal, provincial and state regulations.
SMR2000_036_00A2.FM III
www.SeaDooManuals.net
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION 0
This Shop Manual covers the following BOMBAR- GTX Models
DIER made SEA-DOO® 2000 watercraft models. It is located on floorboard at the rear of the water-
MODEL craft.
MODELS
NUMBER
RX ........................................................ 5513
RX International .................................. 5514
RX DI .................................................... 5646
RX DI International ............................. 5656
GTX DI ................................................ 5649
GTX DI International .......................... 5659
All Models
The Hull Identification Number is composed of 12
digits:
ZZN12345L495
Model year
Serial
number* Year of production
Month of production
Manufacturer
F00A0CB
F00L2EA 1
RX/DI MODELS
1. Hull Identification Number (H.I.N.)
IV SMR2000_036_00A2.FM
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INTRODUCTION
ENGINE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER (E.I.N.)
The Engine Identification Number is located on the
upper crankcase on MAGNETO side.
F06D15A 1
1. Engine Identification Number (E.I.N.)
ARRANGEMENT OF THIS
MANUAL
The manual is divided into 14 major sections:
01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
02 MAINTENANCE
03 TROUBLESHOOTING
04 ENGINE
05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
06 COOLING SYSTEM
07 FUEL SYSTEM
08 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
11 STEERING SYSTEM
12 HULL/BODY
13 TECHNICAL DATA
14 WIRING DIAGRAMS
Several sections are divided in various subsections.
There is a table of contents at the beginning of
many sections.
SMR2000_036_00A2.FM V
www.SeaDooManuals.net
INTRODUCTION
TYPICAL PAGE
Page heading
indicates section
and subsection
detailed.
Subsection title
indicates
beginning of the
subsection. Subsection 04 (MAGNETO SYSTEM)
Italic sub-title
above exploded
view indicate
pertaining models.
Drop represents
a liquid product
to be applied to a
surface. In this case
Loctite 243 to
screw threads.
Loctite
243
Loctite
243
Dotted box
contains parts of
a particular
Exploded view assits Loctite model or an
243
you in identifying exploded view.
parts and related
positions. Loctite
243
Loctite
243
F01D4WS
Illustration number
for publishing
process.
03-04-1
F01A0CS
VI SMR2000_036_00A2.FM
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INTRODUCTION
TYPICAL PAGE
indicates a general
for XP is finished, so NOTE: When removing rotary valve cover , pay
TYPICAL
view which does not
from this point, all
1
attention that the rotary valve stay in place, other-wise
represent full detail.
2
it must be timed.
others models are
concerned. Remove carburetors from intake manifold.
Diaphragm must stand pressure for 10 seconds. If
Disconnect fuel bypass line between carburetors (twin
carburetors). pressure drops, replace diaphragm. Numbers in a frame
Remove carburetor(s) from rotary valve cover. are used to give a
sequence to be
perfomed.
06-03-4
F01A0BS
SMR2000_036_00A2.FM VII
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INTRODUCTION
VIII SMR2000_036_00A2.FM
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INTRODUCTION
SMR2000_036_00A2.FM IX
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INTRODUCTION
Threadlocker
Uncovered Holes (bolts and nuts)
A00A3MA
1. On threads
2. On threads and at the bottom of hole
1
1. Clean threads (bolt and hole) with solvent.
2. Apply Loctite Primer N (P/N 293 800 041) on
threads (bolt and nut) and allow to dry for 30
seconds.
3. Choose proper strength Loctite threadlocker.
4. Apply several drops along the threaded hole and
2 at the bottom of the hole.
A00A3LA 5. Apply several drops on bolt threads.
1. Apply here
6. Tighten as required.
2. Do not apply
Stud in Blind Holes
1. Clean threads (bolt and nut) with solvent.
2. Apply Loctite Primer N (P/N 293 800 041) on
threads and allow to dry.
1 3
3. Choose proper strength Loctite threadlocker.
4. Fit bolt in the hole.
2
5. Apply a few drops of threadlocker at proposed
tightened nut engagement area.
6. Position nut and tighten as required.
A00A5RA
1. On threads
2. On threads and in the hole
3. Onto nut threads
X SMR2000_036_00A2.FM
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INTRODUCTION
1
1. Apply here 6
2. Do not apply
8
1. Clean bolts and nuts with solvent. 2
2. Assemble components.
3. Tighten nuts.
3
4. Apply drops of proper strength Loctite on bolt/nut
contact surfaces.
5. Avoid touching metal with tip of flask. A00A3QA 4 7
NOTE: For preventive maintenance on existing 1. Release agent
equipment, retighten nuts and apply proper 2. Stripped threads
3. Form-A-Thread
strength Loctite on bolt/nut contact surfaces. 4. Tape
5. Cleaned bolt
6. Plate
7. New threads
8. Threadlocker
SMR2000_036_00A2.FM XI
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INTRODUCTION
Gasket Compound
All Parts
1 2
1 3
A00A3UA
1. Bearing
2. Proper strength Loctite
3. Shaft
A00A3SA 1 3
1. Proper strength Loctite
2. Loctite Primer N (P/N 413 708 100) and Gasket Eliminator 515
(P/N 293 800 038) on both sides of gasket
3. Loctite Primer N only
XII SMR2000_036_00A2.FM
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INTRODUCTION
A00A3VA 1
1. Proper strength Loctite
SMR2000_036_00A2.FM XIII
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INTRODUCTION
XIV SMR2000_036_00A2.FM
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INTRODUCTION
N•m FASTENER SIZE (8.8) Lbf•ft N•m FASTENER SIZE (8.8) Lbf•ft
83 61 118 87
84 62 119 88
85 63 120 89
86 63 121 89
87 64 122 90
88 65 123 91
89 66 124 91
90 66 125 92
91 67 126 93
92 68 127 94
93 69 128 94
94 69 129 95
95 70 130 96
96 71 131 97
97 72 132 97
98 72 133 98
99 73 134 99
100 74 135 M14 100
101 74 136 100
102 75 137 101
103 76 138 102
104 77 139 103
105 77 140 103
106 78 141 104
107 79 142 105
108 80 143 105
109 80 144 106
110 81 145 107
111 82 146 108
112 83 147 108
113 83 148 109
114 84 149 110
115 85 150 111
116 86 TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR 8.8 GRADE BOLTS AND NUTS
117 86
Technical Publications
Bombardier Inc.
Valcourt (Quebec), Canada
SMR2000_036_00A2.FM XV
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
MANDATORY SERVICE TOOLS ........................................................................................... 01-02-1
ENGINE .............................................................................................................................. 01-02-1
COOLING/FUEL/OIL SYSTEMS ........................................................................................ 01-02-4
PROPULSION SYSTEM..................................................................................................... 01-02-5
WORKSHOP ....................................................................................................................... 01-02-6
SMR2000-037_01_01ATOC.FM 01-01-1
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Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 02 (MANDATORY SERVICE TOOLS)
32
0
33
40
0
30
20
10 360 350 3
40
30
33
0
40 P/N 295 000 117 (787 engine)
32
50
50
0
0
APPLICATION
31
60
60
31
0
0
70
30
300
70
80
947 DI engine.
290
290
80
110 100 90
280
280 270 26
90 100 11
270
PTO flywheel
260
120
0
0
250
130
250
remover/installer
12 0
0
24
14
24
13
0
2
15
23
0 22 40
16 0 0
0 22 210 15
200 190 180 17 0 0
21 160
170 00
180 190 2
F00B0T4
A00B334 APPLICATION
APPLICATION All engines.
717 and 787 engines. F01J0T4
F06B014 F00B0U4
F00B074
APPLICATION APPLICATION
APPLICATION
A) 717 and 787 engines. A) 717 and 787 engines.
717 and 787 engines.
B) 947 engine. B) 947 engine.
Starter drive bearing pusher
Air compressor ring compressor Puller ass’y
P/N 290 876 502
P/N 529 035 713 P/N 290 876 488
NEW 1) Screw P/N 290 240 860
2) Hexagonal nut P/N 290 242 210
APPLICATION
F06B054
947 DI engine.
APPLICATION
947 engine.
Carbon dam guide 2 1
P/N 529 035 715 F01B0I4
NEW
APPLICATION
717 and 787 engines.
APPLICATION
947 DI engine.
SMR2000-038_01_02A.FM 01-02-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 02 (MANDATORY SERVICE TOOLS)
A00C1R4
Extension handle
P/N 295 000 125 F12H0A4
APPLICATION
F01D164
All models.
F00A0A4
F00B044
APPLICATION F00B0G4
APPLICATION
717 engine. APPLICATION
XP model.
Puller is also used for PTO fly- All models.
wheel on 947 engine.
Adapter
Pusher
P/N 529 035 590
P/N 420 876 605
A00C0Y4
F00B124
APPLICATION
APPLICATION
717 engine.
XP model.
01-02-2 SMR2000-038_01_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 02 (MANDATORY SERVICE TOOLS)
Engine leak tester kit Intake plug Ring gear blocking tool
P/N 295 500 352 P/N 529 035 708 P/N 295 000 155
Pump only NEW
Handle F01B264
Polygonal wrench
F01B2Q5
A00C3V4
P/N 529 035 505
APPLICATION APPLICATION
717 and 787 engines. Use with pushers (P/N 290 876
609 and 290 877 740).
Supplementary engine leak test
kit Ring gear puller tool
P/N 295 500 780 P/N 420 976 235 (puller ass’y) F00B0Y4
1) 787 RFI Intake plate P/N 529 035 549 (puller bolt) APPLICATION
P/N 296 000 024 Exhaust system of the 947
2) 947 Intake plate engine.
P/N 296 000 025
3) 947 Rave plate Rotary valve shaft pusher
P/N 296 000 026
P/N 290 876 690
4) 947 Exhaust plate
P/N 296 000 027
APPLICATION
F01B294
787 RFI and 947 engines.
APPLICATION
NOTE: This kit is supplementary
to P/N 295 500 352. 787 and 947 engines.
F01B2B4
APPLICATION
787 engine.
SMR2000-038_01_02A.FM 01-02-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 02 (MANDATORY SERVICE TOOLS)
COOLING/FUEL/OIL SYSTEMS
Gear holder Coupler hose 1. Fuel pressure gauge
P/N 420 277 905 P/N 295 500 258 P/N 529 035 709
41 cm (16 in) 2. Fuel pressure gauge T-fitting
P/N 529 035 710
3. Fuel pressure gauge pressure
relief valve
P/N 529 035 711
F01E0Z4
4. Fuel pressure gauge air
APPLICATION compressor adapter
A00C164
GTS model. P/N 529 035 712
APPLICATION NEW
717 engine. Fuel pressure gauge
P/N 529 035 591
Pliers
P/N 295 000 070 1
Oetiker 1099
F01D174
APPLICATION 3 2 4
APPLICATION APPLICATION
Pliers 787 RFI engine. 947 DI engine.
P/N 295 000 054
Caillau Fuel line disconnect tool
P/N 529 035 714
NEW
F01B1T4
APPLICATION
All models.
NOTE: This tool is also used for
the propulsion system.
F12B0G4
APPLICATION
947 DI engine.
01-02-4 SMR2000-038_01_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 02 (MANDATORY SERVICE TOOLS)
PROPULSION SYSTEM
Impeller remover/installer Bearing/seal installer Pliers
P/N 295 000 001 P/N 295 000 107 P/N 295 000 054
Caillau
F01J0T4
APPLICATION F01B1T4
F01B2P4
APPLICATION
GSX RFI and XP models.
F01D184
Drive shaft alignment tool
APPLICATION
P/N 529 035 590
All models.
F08B014
APPLICATION
155.6 mm (6-1/8 in) jet pump.
F01B0W4
F01J114 APPLICATION
APPLICATION All models.
All models.
SMR2000-038_01_02A.FM 01-02-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 02 (MANDATORY SERVICE TOOLS)
WORKSHOP
Tool board
P/N 295 500 608
®
01
F00A0S4
APPLICATION
All models.
01-02-6 SMR2000-038_01_02A.FM
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Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 03 (OPTIONAL SERVICE TOOLS)
A01B1V4
APPLICATION
717 engine. A00B4F4
APPLICATION F01B1G4
Distance gauge
F01B284
A) P/N 529 034 800,
14 mm (.551 in) APPLICATION
B) P/N 529 034 900, A) 717 engine.
15.4 mm (.606 in) B) 787 and 947 engines.
C) P/N 529 035 100, F01B2O4
A00B4E4
APPLICATION
All models.
F01B0H4
APPLICATION
A) 717 engine.
F01H544
B) 787 engine.
APPLICATION
C) 947 engine (MAG).
787 and 947 engines.
D) 947 engine (PTO).
SMR2000-038_01_03A.FM 01-03-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 03 (OPTIONAL SERVICE TOOLS)
F00B0E4
F02B0A4
APPLICATION
APPLICATION
Contacts of AMP plug
connectors. All models.
F01D0A4
APPLICATION
717 and 787 engines.
APPLICATION F01B2P4
F01J0Z4
APPLICATION F01B0J4
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 03 (OPTIONAL SERVICE TOOLS)
5
2
4
F06B064
APPLICATION 3
6 4
947 engine.
MPEM programmer
P/N 529 035 718
MAG side PTO side
F01B1O4
F01D885
APPLICATION
All models. 1) Puller ass’y
P/N 420 877 635
2) Protective cap
A01B5B4 P/N 420 876 557
APPLICATION P/N 290 877 414 (947 engine)
All models.
3) Ring (both ends)
Piston ring compressor (2) P/N 420 977 490
A) P/N 290 876 965 (88 mm) P/N 420 977 480 (947 engine)
B) P/N 290 876 979 (82 mm) 4) Ring halves (PTO)
P/N 420 977 475 (2)
P/N 420 876 330 (947 engine)
8) Screw M8 x 70
P/N 420 841 201 (2)
9) Puller bolt
P/N 420 940 755
APPLICATION
All engines.
SMR2000-038_01_03A.FM 01-03-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 03 (OPTIONAL SERVICE TOOLS)
COOLING/FUEL/OIL SYSTEMS
Pump gauge tester Spring compressor Flushing adapter
P/N 295 000 114 P/N 529 035 504 P/N 295 500 473
10
20
5
1
15
2
30
25
3
35
4
60
40
50
F01B0X4
APPLICATION
All models except RFI and DI mod- F00B104
els.
APPLICATION
All models except GTS.
Lighted adjustable mirror A01B4O4 Use with coupler hose (P/N 295
Not sold by Bombardier APPLICATION 500 258).
Snap-on
50101 XP model.
Hose pincher
Suspension adjustment wrench P/N 295 000 076
P/N 529 012 200
F01B1I4
APPLICATION
All models.
Hose pincher
P/N 529 032 500
A01B2I4
APPLICATION
A25A014 All models.
APPLICATION
XP model.
F04B044
APPLICATION
All models.
01-03-4 SMR2000-038_01_03A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 03 (OPTIONAL SERVICE TOOLS)
PROPULSION SYSTEM
Fitting Machinist’s square Impeller housing remover
P/N 295 000 086 Not sold by Bombardier P/N 295 000 113
Snap-on
PMF 122
F01B0Z4
F02B064
APPLICATION
APPLICATION
All models. F01L2O4
GTS model.
APPLICATION
Slide hammer puller GTS model.
Fitting remover
Not sold by Bombardier
Not sold by Bombardier
Snap-on:
Handle: CJ93-1 Do it yourself
Hammer: CJ125-6
Claws: CJ93-4
Refer to JET PUMP section.
Deep socket
14 mm (9/16 in)
F01J0Z4
APPLICATION
All models.
NOTE: This tool is also used to re- F01J2R4
F01B1M4
APPLICATION
All models.
SMR2000-038_01_03A.FM 01-03-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 03 (OPTIONAL SERVICE TOOLS)
WATERCRAFT HANDLING
Dolly (with wheels) Tie-down with ratchet Tie-down
P/N 295 000 126 3.60 m (12 ft) long 1.50 m (5 ft) long
P/N 295 100 104 P/N 295 100 103
APPLICATION
All models.
Lift kit
P/N 295 100 044
F01B014
Beach wheels
(set of 2 wheels) F00B014
F00B0Z4
APPLICATION
F01B074
All models.
APPLICATION
Dolly.
01-03-6 SMR2000-038_01_03A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 04 (SERVICE PRODUCTS)
SERVICE PRODUCTS 0
Loctite® is a trademark of Loctite™ Corporation.
Permatex® is a trademark of Loctite™ Corporation.
Dow Corning® is a trademark of Dow Corning Corporation.
Medium strength threadlocker High temperature threadlocker Retaining compound
P/N 293 800 060 P/N 420 899 788 P/N 413 703 100
Loctite 243 (blue) Loctite 648 (green) Loctite RC/609 (green)
(10 mL) (5 g) (10 mL)
A00B3D4 A00B2S4
Gasket eliminator
P/N 293 800 038
Loctite 518
(50 mL)
F00B024
F01B124
Loctite 5910
(300 mL)
SMR2000-038_01_04A.FM 01-04-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 04 (SERVICE PRODUCTS)
A00B3W4
F01B1D4
A00B574
Thread sealant
P/N 293 800 050
Loctite 577 A00B3N4
(250 mL)
Pipe sealant
A) P/N 293 800 018
B) P/N 293 800 013
A) Loctite 592 (50 mL)
F00B0W4 A02B044
B) Loctite 567 (250 mL)
Hylomar sealant
P/N 293 800 001
PL-32 F01B164
(100 g)
A00B3F4
A00B3M4
01-04-2 SMR2000-038_01_04A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 04 (SERVICE PRODUCTS)
F01B174
BOMBARDIER LUBE
P/N 293 600 016
A00B3V4
(12 x 14 oz)
F01B0S4
F01B1C4
A00B2L4
® ®
F01B154
F01B184
R
A02B054
A00B474
SMR2000-038_01_04A.FM 01-04-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 01 SERVICE TOOLS AND PRODUCTS
Subsection 04 (SERVICE PRODUCTS)
F01B0P4
F01B2H4
Sealant adhesive
BOMBARDIER Formula XP-S P/N 293 800 033 Sea-Doo Cleaner
synthetic injection oil Adchem 4511 P/N 293 110 001 (400 g)
(clear)
P/N 413 710 500 (12 x 1 L) P/N 293 110 002 (4 L)
F01B1S4
F01B2J4
F01B2G4
F00B0V4
Two-stroke
Injection Oil
F01B354
01-04-4 SMR2000-038_01_04A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
PERIODIC INSPECTION CHART ........................................................................................... 02-02-1
STORAGE............................................................................................................................... 02-05-1
ENGINE DRAINING ........................................................................................................... 02-05-1
FUEL SYSTEM ................................................................................................................... 02-05-1
COOLING SYSTEM FLUSHING AND ENGINE INTERNAL LUBRICATION .................... 02-05-2
PROPULSION SYSTEM..................................................................................................... 02-05-2
BATTERY............................................................................................................................ 02-05-2
WATERCRAFT CLEANING ................................................................................................ 02-05-2
ANTICORROSION TREATMENT ....................................................................................... 02-05-3
ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDED PROTECTION ................................................................ 02-05-3
SMR2000-037_02_01ATOC.FM 02-01-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 02 (PERIODIC INSPECTION CHART)
3 MONTHS
6 MONTHS
HOURS OR
HOURS OR
OR 1 YEAR
EVERY 100
EVERY 25
EVERY 50
FIRST 10
DESCRIPTION
HOURS
HOURS
GENERAL
Lubrication/corrosion protection ➀ ✔
(DI models) ➄
FUEL
SMR2000-039_02_02A.FM 02-02-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 02 (PERIODIC INSPECTION CHART)
FREQUENCY
HOURS OR
3 MONTHS
HOURS OR
6 MONTHS
OR 1 YEAR
EVERY 100
EVERY 25
EVERY 50
FIRST 10
DESCRIPTION
HOURS
HOURS
Electrical connections condition and fastening (ignition system, electrical
✔ ✔
ELECTRICAL
Hull condition ✔ ✔
02-02-2 SMR2000-039_02_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 03 (FLUSHING AND LUBRICATION)
WARNING
Always remove safety lanyard cap from
switch to prevent accidental engine starting F00E05A 1 2
before cleaning the jet pump area. Engine 1. Quick connect adapter
2. Flushing adaptor (P/N 295 500 473)
must not be running for this operation.
SMR2000-039_02_03A.FM 02-03-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 03 (FLUSHING AND LUBRICATION)
Carburetor-Equipped Models
1
F07E01B 1 2
1. Garden hose installed
2. Quick connector adaptor F02F1VA 2
Start the engine then immediately open the water 1. Air intake silencer
tap. 2. Spray BOMBARDIER LUBE here
DI Models
WARNING Spray, through hole of air intake silencer.
Do not touch any electrical parts or jet pump NOTE: An increase of engine RPM may be noticed
area when engine is running. while spraying the lubricant in the air intake silencer.
CAUTION: Never flush a hot engine. Always
start the engine before opening the water tap.
Open water tap immediately after engine is
started to prevent overheating.
Run the engine about 3 minutes at a fast idle around
3500 RPM.
Ensure water flows out of drain lines (engine crank-
case, engine cylinder and air compressor (DI mod-
els)) while flushing. Otherwise, clean the lines.
CAUTION: Never run engine longer than 5 min-
utes. Drive line seal has no cooling when wa-
tercraft is out of water.
Spray BOMBARDIER LUBE lubricant where F12F01A 1
shown keeping engine at fast idle for approximate- 1. Partially pull tube out of air box to inject BOMBARDIER LUBE
ly one minute. lubricant or equivalent. Push tube in when finished
Carburetor-Equipped Models
After fogging, close fuel valve to run engine out of
fuel while lubricating.
CAUTION: When engine begins to run irregu-
larly because of fuel starvation, immediately
close the water tap to stop water flow before
engine dies.
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Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 03 (FLUSHING AND LUBRICATION)
CAUTION: Remove quick connect adapter after NOTE: Proceeding in this order, no fuel will be in-
flushing operation (if used). jected and no ignition will occur in the engine.
While engine is stopped, fully depress throttle le-
Final Steps ver and HOLD for cranking.
Wipe up any residual water from the engine. Press the start/stop button to crank the engine a
few turns and distribute the lubricant onto cylinder
Remove spark plug cables and connect them on
walls.
the grounding device.
NOTE: A 1 second beep every second indicates the
WARNING drowned mode is active.
Always use spark plug cable grounding de- All Models
vice when removing spark plugs.
Apply anti-seize lubricant on spark plug threads
then reinstall them.
WARNING
Always reconnect spark plug cables at the
same spark plugs where they come from. The
cable coming out the edge of the electrical
box must be connected to the MAG side spark
plug.
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Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 04 (WATER-FLOODED ENGINE)
WATER-FLOODED ENGINE 0
GENERAL Carburetor-Equipped Models
Fully depress the throttle lever then crank the en-
If engine is water-flooded, it must be serviced
gine to drain crankcase and ignition will be cut.
within a few hours after the event. Otherwise en-
gine will have to be overhauled. DI Models
CAUTION: A water-flooded engine must be prop- NOTE: Proceeding in this order, no fuel will be in-
erly lubricated, operated then lubricated again, jected into the engine and ignition will be cut.
otherwise parts will be seriously damaged.
While engine is stopped, fully depress throttle le-
ver and HOLD for cranking.
PROCEDURE
Crank engine several times to drain crankcase.
Check fuel and oil reservoirs for water contamina-
tion. If necessary, siphon and refill with fresh flu- WARNING
ids. Be careful when cranking engine, water will
Turn fuel valve to OFF (carburetor-equipped spray out from spark plug holes.
models) position then drain fuel filter bowl. Refer
to FUEL CIRCUIT. NOTE: A 1 second beep every second indicates
Drain bilge if water is present. the drowned mode is active.
Remove spark plug cables and connect them on If water does not completely go out, it may be nec-
the grounding device. essary to remove the air intake silencer then to
lean the vehicle so that water can flow out from
WARNING throttle bodies.
Never crank engine with spark plugs removed All Models
unless spark plug cables are connected to the NOTE: Depending on how much water is in en-
grounding device. gine, this procedure may need to be repeated.
Spray BOMBARDIER LUBE lubricant (P/N 293 600
016) into spark plug holes.
Crank engine again.
Reinstall spark plugs and spark plug cables.
WARNING
Always reconnect spark plug cables at the
same spark plugs where they come from. The
cable coming out the edge of the electrical
box must be connected to the MAG side spark
plug.
Carburetor-Equipped Models
F07H0AA 1
Turn fuel valve to ON position.
1. Grounding device
Start engine; It may be necessary to use the
Remove spark plugs and dry them with a clean choke. If engine does not start, repeat previous
cloth. A contact cleaner spray can be used. It may steps as necessary.
be preferable to replace spark plugs. Do NOT in- DI Models
stall spark plugs on engine yet.
Start engine according to normal starting proce-
dure.
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Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 04 (WATER-FLOODED ENGINE)
F12F01A 1
1. Partially pull tube out of air box to inject BOMBARDIER LUBE
lubricant or equivalent. Push tube in when finished
F02F1VA 2
1. Air intake silencer
2. Spray BOMBARDIER LUBE here
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Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 05 (STORAGE)
STORAGE 0
ENGINE DRAINING
Check engine drain hose (lowest hose of engine).
Make sure there is no sand or other particles in it
and that it is not obstructed so that water can
leave the engine. Clean hose and fitting as neces-
sary.
CAUTION: Water in engine drain hose must be
free to flow out, otherwise water could be
trapped in engine. Should water freeze in en-
gine, severe damage will occur. Check engine
drain hose for obstructions.
Carburetor-Equipped Models
F07E0HA
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Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 05 (STORAGE)
WARNING
Fuel is flammable and explosive under cer-
tain conditions. Always work in a well venti-
lated area.
Carburetor-Equipped Models
Always turn the fuel valve to OFF position when
storing the watercraft. F01I0BA 1
1. Grease PTO flywheel
COOLING SYSTEM FLUSHING
AND ENGINE INTERNAL CAUTION: Never leave any clothing, tool or
other objects near PTO flywheel and drive shaft.
LUBRICATION
All Models BATTERY
Cooling system has to be flushed with fresh water For battery removal, cleaning and storage, refer to
to prevent salt, sand or dirt accumulation which CHARGING SYSTEM.
will clog water passages.
Engine must be lubricated to prevent corrosion on WATERCRAFT CLEANING
internal parts.
Clean the bilge with hot water and mild detergent
For proper procedure, refer to FLUSHING AND or with bilge cleaner. Rinse thoroughly. Lift front
LUBRICATION. end of watercraft to completely drain bilge. If any
repairs are needed to body or to the hull, touch up
PROPULSION SYSTEM paint and Gelcote® repair kit are available. Replace
damaged labels/decals.
Jet Pump Wash the body with soap and water solution (only
Lubricant in impeller shaft reservoir should be use mild detergent). Rinse thoroughly with fresh
drained. Reservoir should be cleaned and refilled water. Remove marine organisms from the hull.
with SEA-DOO synthetic 75W90 GL5 polyolester Apply a nonabrasive wax.
oil. Refer to JET PUMP for proper procedure. CAUTION: Never clean fiberglass and plastic
CAUTION: Use only SEA-DOO jet pump oil or parts with strong detergent, degreasing agent,
equivalent synthetic gear oil, otherwise com- paint thinner, acetone, etc.
ponent service life could be reduced. Do not If the watercraft is to be stored outside, cover it
mix oil brands or types. with an opaque tarpaulin to prevent sun rays and
grime from affecting the plastic components, wa-
PTO Flywheel tercraft finish as well as preventing dust accumu-
Remove PTO flywheel guard. lation.
Lubricate PTO flywheel at grease fitting with syn- CAUTION: The watercraft must never be Ieft in
thetic grease (P/N 293 550 010). water for storage. Never leave the watercraft
CAUTION: Do not lubricate excessively. Imme- stored in direct sunlight.
diately stop when a slight movement is noticed
on rubber boot.
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Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 05 (STORAGE)
ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDED
PROTECTION
All Models F12E02A 1
In cool regions (where freezing point may be en- 1. Water outlet hose
countered), cooling system should be emptied
with air pressure or filled with water and antifreeze
solution (40% water, 60% antifreeze).
CAUTION: Remaining water in cooling system
will freeze. Either antifreeze must be added or
water must be expelled with air compressed.
This operation requires a good technical knowl-
edge of the cooling system path. If antifreezing
is not performed adequately engine/exhaust
system may freeze and cause severe engine
damage. Always use ethylene glycol antifreeze
containing corrosion inhibitors specifically rec-
ommended for aluminum engines.
NOTE: The engine will not have to run during this
F07E0JA 1
operation.
1. Engine cylinder drain hose
Air Pressure Method
Install an air pressure adaptor to the water outlet
located at the rear of the watercraft.
Connect the air pressure hose to the air pressure
adaptor and open air pressure circuit.
The air pressure will expel all water out of engine.
F12E04A 1
1. Tuned pipe bleed hose
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Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 05 (STORAGE)
F12E03A 1
1. Disconnect hose this side of T-fitting
F12E02A 1
1. Water outlet hose
Antifreeze
Insert a funnel into hose and pour antifreeze mix
in engine until the colored solution appears at cool-
ing system bleed outlet (LH side of hull).
F07E0SA 1
1. Crankcase cooling cover outlet hose
F07E0LA
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Section 02 MAINTENANCE
Subsection 05 (STORAGE)
Disconnect water INLET hose at engine. Continue to pour until antifreeze flows in air com-
Temporarily install a short piece of hose to replace pressor water outlet hose.
the one removed.
Antifreeze
Insert a funnel into the temporary hose and pour
antifreeze mix in engine until the colored solution
appears at cooling system bleed outlet.
F07E0NA 1
1. Air compressor water outlet hose
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Section 03 TROUBLESHOOTING
Subsection 01 (TROUBLESHOOTING CHART)
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART 0
The following is provided to help in diagnosing the probable source of troubles. It is a guideline and should
not be assumed to have all causes for all problems.
NOTE: On DI models, always check for fault codes recorded in the MPEM first using the VCK (vehicle
communication kit (P/N 529 035 676). If a fault code is detected, service the fault code and recheck operating
conditions. Refer to Diagnostic Procedures in ENGINE MANAGEMENT section.
ENGINE WILL NOT START
OTHER OBSERVATION POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY
• DESS operation non functional • If 2 short beeps are not heard when in-
stalling safety lanyard, refer to ELEC-
TRICAL SYSTEM and ENGINE MAN-
AGEMENT
• Safety lanyard switch or harness dam- • Replace
aged
• Burnt fuse on MPEM or in rear elec- • Check wiring then replace fuse
trical box: battery, starting system,
fuel pump (DI models)
• Starting system fuse keeps on burn- • Check wiring, solenoid and MPEM
ing
• Discharged battery • Check/recharge
• Defective Start/stop switch • Check, refer to Starting System or
Engine does not turn over ENGINE MANAGEMENT
• Battery connections • Check/clean/tighten
• Water/fuel hydrolock • Check, refer to section MAINTENANCE
• Starter • Check, refer to section ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
• Seized engine • Check/repair as needed
• Seized engine • Check, refer to section ENGINE
• Hydraulically locked air compressor • Check/repair as needed
(DI models)
• Seized jet pump • Check, refer to section PROPULSION
SYSTEM
• Faulty sensor (DI models) or MPEM • Check faulty codes in MPEM memory,
refer to section ENGINE MANAGEMENT
• Loose battery cable connections • Check/clean/tighten
• Discharged/weak battery • Check/charge/replace
• Restriction in jet pump • Check/clean pump
• Seizure in jet pump • Inspect, refer to section PROPULSION
SYSTEM
Engine turns slowly
• Partial engine hydrolock • Check, refer to section MAINTENANCE
• Partial engine seizure • Check compression, refer to section
ENGINE
• Worn starter • Check, refer to section ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
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Section 03 TROUBLESHOOTING
Subsection 01 (TROUBLESHOOTING CHART)
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Section 03 TROUBLESHOOTING
Subsection 01 (TROUBLESHOOTING CHART)
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Section 03 TROUBLESHOOTING
Subsection 01 (TROUBLESHOOTING CHART)
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Section 03 TROUBLESHOOTING
Subsection 01 (TROUBLESHOOTING CHART)
Ignition • Spark plug heat range too high • Check/change to correct range
• Defective MPEM (carburetor models) • Check/replace, refer to section ELEC-
TRICAL SYSTEM
• Engine overheats • Check, see engine overheats
Engine temperature
• Fuel octane too low of poor quality • Use good quality fuel
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Section 03 TROUBLESHOOTING
Subsection 01 (TROUBLESHOOTING CHART)
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Section 03 TROUBLESHOOTING
Subsection 01 (TROUBLESHOOTING CHART)
ENGINE RUNS TOO FAST (VEHICLE CANNOT REACH ITS TOP SPEED)
OTHER OBSERVATION POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY
• Faulty rev limiter in MPEM • Check, refer to section ELECTRICAL
(carburetor models) SYSTEM
Engine RPM too high
• Improper impeller pitch (too low) • Check/replace, refer to section PROPUL-
SION SYSTEM
• Damaged leading or trailing edge of • Check/replace
impeller NOTE: Leading edge damage contributes
to poor performance from start. Trailing
Jet pump cavitation edge damage contributes to poor top per-
formance and stator vanes erosion.
• Sealing of ride plate, jet pump support • Check/reseal, refer to section PRO-
or jet pump PULSION SYSTEM or HULL/BODY
ENGINE OVERHEATS
OTHER OBSERVATION POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY
• Restricted jet pump water intake • Check/clean
Monitoring beeper sounds • Cooling system restriction • Check/flush, refer to section MAINTE-
continuously • Grounded temperature sensor or sen- NANCE
sor wire (carburetor models) • Check/repair/replace
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Section 03 TROUBLESHOOTING
Subsection 01 (TROUBLESHOOTING CHART)
NOTE: Prior to replacing a MPEM, refer to the MPEM section or MPEM replacement in the ENGINE
MANAGEMENT section and read carefully the tests to do before replacing a MPEM that could otherwise
be good.
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
LEAK TEST............................................................................................................................. 04-02-1
GENERAL ........................................................................................................................... 04-02-1
PREPARATION ................................................................................................................... 04-02-1
TESTING PROCEDURE ..................................................................................................... 04-02-1
ENGINE LEAKAGE DIAGNOSTIC FLOW CHART ............................................................ 04-02-5
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 02 (LEAK TEST)
LEAK TEST 0
GENERAL PREPARATION
A Sea-Doo Engine Leak Test Kit (P/N 295 500 352) Verify fuel system for leaks.
and Supplementary Engine Leak Test Kit (P/N 295
500 780) are available to help diagnose engine WARNING
problems such as engine seizure, poor perfor- If any fuel leak is found, do not start the en-
mance, oil leakage, etc. gine. Correct the leak and wipe off any fuel
Before disassembling any components of the en- spillage. Do not use electric powered tools
gine, it is important to perform a leakage test to unless fuel system has passed pressure test.
determine which part is defective.
It is also very important after servicing the engine, Disconnect battery BLACK negative cable.
even for a complete engine rebuilt, to perform an-
other leakage test; at this stage, it may avoid fur- WARNING
ther engine problems and minimizing the risk of Always disconnect battery cables in the speci-
having to remove and reinstall the engine again. fied order, BLACK negative cable first.
Static bench testing is the most effective way to
Disconnect battery RED positive cable.
conduct a leakage test. Inboard testing does not
allow complete access to, and observation of all
engine surfaces and should be avoided whenever TESTING PROCEDURE
possible.
Engine Cooling System
When installing hoses of the Engine Leak Test Kit
or Supplementary Engine Leak Test Kit, use the Remove the tuned pipe. Refer to EXHAUST SYS-
collars provided in the kit to ensure a proper seal- TEM.
ing. Remove the exhaust manifold gasket and ensure
When pressurizing the engine, first confirm that the surface is clean.
the components of the Engine Leak Test Kit or Disconnect engine cooling hoses.
Supplementary Engine Leak Test Kit are not leak-
Install the appropriate exhaust manifold plate from
ing by spraying a solution of soapy water on all
the Supplementary Engine Leak Test Kit (P/N 295
hoses, connections, fittings, plates, etc. If there is
500 780). Tighten plate using fasteners provided
a leak, bubbles will indicate leak location.
in the kit.
Two areas of the engine will be tested in sequence
NOTE: Do not torque plate excessively.
as per the diagnostic flow chart (see the end of
this subsection). Install a hose pincher on engine drain hose.
1. Engine Cooling System. Use hoses provided in the kit and install them on
the engine.
2. Bottom End and Top End.
Install pump using reducer and appropriate tube(s)
NOTE: If a leak is found, it is important to contin-
as necessary.
ue testing as there is the possibility of having
more than one leak. Continue pumping to com-
pensate for the air lost to find another leak.
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 02 (LEAK TEST)
2 2
F08E06A 1 F12E08A 1
947 CARBURETOR-EQUIPPED ENGINE — REAR VIEW 947 DI ENGINE — SIDE VIEW
1. Block engine drain hose with a hose pincher 1. Block engine drain hose with a hose pincher
2. Install pump to inlet drain 2. Install pump to inlet drain
F08D04A 1 F12E07A
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 02 (LEAK TEST)
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 02 (LEAK TEST)
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 02 (LEAK TEST)
F00D28S
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 03 (REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION)
WARNING
Always disconnect battery cables exactly in
the specified order, BLACK negative cable
first then the RED positive battery cable last.
F12D02A
It is recommended to disconnect electrical con- Refer to ENGINE MANAGEMENT for location of sen-
nections prior to disconnecting fuel lines. sors and connectors.
Disconnect temperature sensor wire and spark Unplug air compressor lines (inlets and outlets):
plug cables. cooling, oil and air.
Disconnect magneto wiring harness.
All Models
Jet Pump Removal
To withdraw jet pump, refer to JET PUMP.
CAUTION: Whenever removing engine from
watercraft, engine/jet pump alignment must be
performed at reinstallation.
Drive System
To withdraw driveshaft(s), refer to DRIVE SYSTEM.
Cooling System
Disconnect the engine water supply hose.
F07D08A 1 Disconnect the engine water return hose.
1. Unplug connector Disconnect air compressor return hose.
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 03 (REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION)
Tuned Pipe
To remove tuned pipe, refer to EXHAUST SYSTEM.
Carburetor/Throttle Body
F07F12C 1
Carburetor-Equipped Models
REAR SUPPORT
Turn fuel valve to OFF. 1. Remove screws
Disconnect fuel supply and fuel return hoses.
Lifting Engine
To remove carburetors, refer to CARBURETOR for
proper procedure. Engine can be easily lifted by inserting a hook into
exhaust manifold eyelet.
DI Models
Remove air/fuel rail. Refer to ENGINE MANAGE-
MENT.
All Models
Engine Support
NOTE: Be careful when removing engine sup-
port(s) or rubber mount adapters, shims could
have been installed underneath. Shims control
engine/jet pump alignment. Always note position
of shims for reinstallation, to avoid altering engine
alignment.
Remove engine support mount screws. F01D7OA
TYPICAL
F06D35A 1
FRONT SUPPORT
1. Remove screw
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 03 (REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION)
Remove rear engine support. Disconnect BLACK negative cable from engine
crankcase.
1
2
F07F12A
TYPICAL F06H35A 1
1. Rear support
1. Positive starter cable
2. Ground cable
Removal of Remaining Components
Lift up engine slowly until oil injection hoses can Carry on engine lifting then tilt engine so that it can
be reached. be removed from the body opening.
Install a hose pincher to oil supply hoses of oil in- CAUTION: Be careful not to scratch body or to hit
jection pump then, disconnect hose. any component.
A01B2JB
F01D7RA
TYPICAL
1. Hose pincher (P/N 295 000 076) TYPICAL
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 03 (REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION)
INSTALLATION
Installation of engine in watercraft is essentially
the reverse of removal procedures. However pay
particular attention to the following.
F00B0GA 1
1. Alignment shaft
F07F12B
TYPICAL
1. Torque engine support screws to 25 N•m (18 lbf•ft)
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 03 (REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION)
F07D05A 2 1
TYPICAL
1. Alignment shaft
2. PTO flywheel
F07F12C 1
REAR ENGINE SUPPORT
F00D0CA 1 1. Torque to 25 N•m (18 lbf•ft)
TYPICAL
1. Shim
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 03 (REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION)
Final Inspection
Check throttle cable condition and lubricate cable
with BOMBARDIER LUBE lubricant.
After its installation, properly adjust and bleed oil in-
jection pump as specified in OIL INJECTION PUMP
and adjust throttle cable as specified in ENGINE
MANAGEMENT.
Check hose condition and pressure test fuel sys-
tem, refer to FUEL CIRCUIT.
WARNING
Whenever doing any type of repair on water-
craft or if any components of the fuel system
are disconnected, a pressure test must be
done before starting engine.
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 04 (MAGNETO SYSTEM)
MAGNETO SYSTEM 0
947 Carburetor-Equipped Engine
9 Nm Synthetic
(80 lbfin) grease
11
Loctite
243 9
13 Nm
(115 lbfin)
20
F08D06S
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PARTS 04-04-1
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 04 (MAGNETO SYSTEM)
947 DI Engine
Synthetic
grease
Molykote111 9
9 Nm
(80 lbfin) Loctite 243
Loctite 20 13 Nm
243 (115 lbfin)
1
31 29
30 21
9 Nm
10 (80 lbfin)
Loctite Loctite
243 243
14
Loctite
243
13
115 Nm
(185 lbfft)
3
F12D03S
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 04 (MAGNETO SYSTEM)
DISASSEMBLY
Cover
Loosen screws no. 11. Remove engine magneto
cover no. 1.
F06D0LA 1
TYPICAL
1. Screw
F06D0MA 1
TYPICAL
1. Nut
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 04 (MAGNETO SYSTEM)
CLEANING
Clean all metal components in a solvent.
CAUTION: Clean coils and magnets using only
a clean cloth.
Clean crankshaft taper and threads using acetone.
Apply the acetone on a rag first then clean the
crankshaft.
ASSEMBLY
Stator and Trigger Coil/CPS
(Crankshaft Position Sensor)
Install the stator no. 9 and trigger coil/CPS no. 10
in engine magneto cover. Torque screws to 9 N•m
F06D0PA 1 (80 lbf•in).
TYPICAL Reinstall wiring harness bracket no. 29 using tap-
1. Puller tite screws no. 30.
Tighten puller screw and at the same time, tap on Torque trigger coil/CPS screws no. 21 to 9 N•m
screw head using a hammer to release engine fly- (80 lbf•in).
wheel from its taper. Torque stator screws no. 20 to 13 N•m (115 lbf•in).
CAUTION: Be careful after flywheel removal NOTE: The trigger coil/CPS is not adjustable.
not to bend the encoder wheel teeth. Also pay
attention when putting away. If you suspect a
bent tooth, refer to ENGINE MANAGEMENT for
inspection procedure.
F06D0NB 1 2 3
TYPICAL
1. Torque to 9 N•m (80 lbf•in)
2. Taptite screws
3. Torque to 13 N•m (115 lbf•in)
F06D0NA 1
1. Remove screws
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 04 (MAGNETO SYSTEM)
Rotor and Flywheel Apply Loctite 243 (blue) on nut no. 13. Install nut
with lock washer and torque to 115 N•m (85 lbf•ft).
Apply Loctite 648 (green) on mating surface of the
rotor no. 8. CAUTION: Never use any type of impact wrench.
When reinstalling rotor to flywheel no. 3, one of Unlock crankshaft. Reinstall pulse fitting with
the protrusion end of rotor must be aligned with washer and torque to 19 N•m (14 lbf•ft).
hole in flywheel.
Cover
1 2
Before installation, properly install O-ring no. 31 in
engine magneto cover no. 1.
Apply Loctite 767 anti-seize compound on screws
no. 11. Torque screws in a criss-cross sequence
to 9 N•m (80 lbf•in).
DI Models
If heat exchanger cover has been removed, en-
sure to align its notch with the emboss in casing.
1
F06D0OA
1. Protrusion
2. Hole
F12R0EA
F06D24A 1
1. Loctite 243 (blue) on crankshaft taper
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
TOP END 0
947 Carburetor-Equipped Engines
34 Nm
(25 lbfft) 14 Loctite 243
Synthetic grease
Synthetic grease
34 Nm
33 (25 lbfft)
2 Loctite 243
15
34
Synthetic
30 grease
16 17 18 19
31
Loctite 243
20 21 5 Nm
32 (44 lbfin)
28 25
29 27 24 23 22
26 Loctite 243
9 Nm
(80 lbfin) 10
7
8
5
4
3 5
(34 rollers)
6
Synthetic grease
F08D09S
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-1
PARTS
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
947 DI Engines
40 Nm
14 (30 lbfft)
Synthethic
grease Loctite 243
Loctite 518
15
34
16 17 18
19
Synthethic
grease
26 Loctite 23
9 Nm 243 24 22
(80 lbfin) 25
10
F12D09S
04-05-2
PARTS SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
3
2
1
F06D3BA F06D16B
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
947 DI Engines
To open the RAVE valves, the MPEM activates a 3
2
solenoid which directs the pressure from air com-
pressor to the valves.
1 4
1
F12D04A
F12D02A
RAVE VALVE OPENED
1. Pressure from solenoid
1. Pressure from air compressor
2. Solenoid activated
4 5 3 1 3. Pressure to solenoid
4. Pressure to RAVE valves
3
2
4
6
F12D06A 6 2
1. Solenoid
2. Pressure from air compressor
3. Pressure to RAVE valves 1
4. Vent to air intake silencer F12D05A
5. Check valve
6. Vent from couterbalancing shaft oil cavity RAVE VALVE CLOSED
1. Pressure from air compressor
To close the RAVE valves, the MPEM deactivates the 2. Solenoid deactivated
3. Pressure to solenoid
solenoid which blocks the air compressor pressure. 4. Pressure to RAVE valves blocked by the solenoid
The RAVE valves are opened to the atmosphere. 5. Vent to air intake silencer
6. Couterbalancing shaft oil cavity vent
The vent on couterbalancing shaft oil cavity is nec- 7. Check valve
essary to prevent pressure buildup in the cavity by
the air compressor piston movement. The check
valve prevents the eventual possibility of any liquid
that would otherwise flow toward the oil cavity
and be trapped there.
04-05-4 SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
DISASSEMBLY
RAVE Valve
Loosen Allen screws no. 26 each side of RAVE
valve.
F06D25A 1
1. Remove spring
F06D0QA 1
1. Remove screws
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-5
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
Remove spring no. 30 retaining bellows no. 21 to NOTE: Hold the sliding valve to prevent it from
valve piston no. 20. turning.
F06D0SA 1 F06D0TB 1 2
F06D0TA 1
A06D26A 1
1. Bellows removed from piston
1. Remove spring
Unscrew valve piston no. 20 from sliding valve
no. 22.
04-05-6 SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
Remove supporting ring no. 28. Remove sliding valve no. 22.
F06D0UA 1
F06D27A
F06D28A
1
F06D0VA
1. Remove O-ring
1. Remove bellows
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-7
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
F06D0WA 5 1 3 7
04-05-8 SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
947 DI Engines
Use Snap-On Torx socket E12 and unscrew cylin-
der head screws no. 14 following the sequence
shown in the next illustration.
1
5
2 11
6 9 10 8
12
4
7
3
F06D0ZA 1
1. Remove cylinder block
F06B06B 1
F06D2BA 1
1. Rubber pad (P/N 290 877 032)
1. Remove studs
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-9
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
To remove circlip no. 5, insert a pointed tool in pis- – Fully thread on puller handle.
ton notch then pry it out and discard. – Insert extractor spindle into the piston pin.
F00B0JA
1. Puller
2. Sleeve
F01D0PA 3. Shoulder sleeve
4. Extracting nut
TYPICAL
1. Piston notch NOTE: The tool cutout must be positioned toward
the bottom of the piston.
To extract piston pin no. 4, use piston pin puller
(P/N 529 035 503) with the appropriate set of
sleeves.
1 2 3
F00B0KA 1
1. Tool cutout toward bottom of piston
04-05-10 SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
1 1 2
F00B0NA
INSPECTION
Visually inspect all parts for corrosion damage.
Inspect piston for damage. Light scratches can be
sanded with a fine sand paper.
F00B0MA
NOTE: When repairing a seized engine, connect-
ing rods should be checked for straightness and
1. Remove shoulder sleeve
crankshaft for deflection/misalignment. Refer to
– Carefully remove the piston no. 3. BOTTOM END for procedures.
– The needles, thrust washers and the sleeve re-
main in the connecting rod bore and may be
used again.
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-11
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
TOLERANCES
ENGINE
MEASUREMENT NEW PARTS WEAR
(min.) (max.) LIMIT 1
0.05 mm 0.1 mm
Cylinder taper N.A.
(.002 in) (.004 in) A
Cylinder out 0.008 mm 0.08 mm
N.A.
of round (.0003 in) (.003 in)
Piston/cylinder wall
clearance for 0.09 mm 0.20 mm
N.A. 2
947 carburetor- (.0035 in) (.008 in) F01D8AA
Cylinder Taper
Using a cylinder bore gauge, measure cylinder diam-
eter at 16 mm (5/8 in) from top of cylinder just below
auxiliary transfer port, facing exhaust port. If the dif-
1
ference between readings exceed specification, cyl-
inder should be rebored and honed or replaced.
F01D8BA
04-05-12 SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
1
2
F00B09A
F00D0EA 2 1
1. Piston dome
2. Piston measurement
1
F00B0AA
F00B08A
Position the dial bore gauge at 16 mm (5/8 in) be-
low cylinder top edge.
1. Micrometer set to the piston dimension
F01D0KA
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-13
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
Read the measurement on the cylinder bore gauge. Different thicknesses of cylinder base gaskets are
The result is the exact piston/cylinder wall clearance. used for a precise adjustment of the combustion
NOTE: Make sure the cylinder bore gauge indica- chamber volume.
tor is set exactly at the same position as with the To identify gasket thickness, refer to the identifi-
micrometer, otherwise the reading will be false. cation holes on the gasket.
GASKET IDENTIFICATION
THICKNESS HOLES
RAVE Valve
F01D0OA 1
947 Carburetor-Equipped Engines
1. Top of cylinder
2. Ring end gap Check RAVE valve bellows no. 21 for cracks.
04-05-14 SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
1
1
AUS
A01C01A
1. Exhaust side
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-15
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
1 2
F01D0Q A
F01D0VA
04-05-16 SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
– Place piston over connecting rod and align ENGINE TOOL P/N
bores, then gently tap piston pin with a fiber
hammer to push out inner plastic ring on oppo- 947 290 877 517
site side. Support piston from opposite side.
F06B01A 1
1. Circlip installer
1
F01D0SA
F00B0QA
TYPICAL
1. Circlip near end of tool
F01D0TA
Circlip
Always use new circlips.
CAUTION: Always use new circlips. At installa-
tion, take care not to deform them. Circlips
must not move freely after installation.
WARNING
Always wear safety glasses when installing
piston circlips. F00B0RA
To easily insert circlip into piston, use circlip installer. CAUTION: The hand retaining the piston should
absorb the energy to protect the connecting rod.
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-17
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
Cylinder Base Gasket To easily slide cylinder block over pistons, use ring
compressor (P/N 290 876 965).
Install new base gasket.
NOTE: The general procedure is to install a new
gasket of the same thickness. However, if you do
not know the gasket thickness that was installed
or if a crankshaft and/or crankcase repair or re-
placement was involved, refer to the COMBUS-
TION CHAMBER VOLUME MEASUREMENT to
properly determine the required gasket thickness.
A01B1TA 1
Five thicknesses of cylinder base gaskets are
available for a precise adjustment of the squish 1. Slide this edge
gap.
NOTE: For each ring, make sure to align ring end
To identify gasket thickness, refer to the identifi- gap with piston locating pin.
cation holes on the gasket.
Install cylinder block.
Cylinder Block
947 DI Engines
947 Carburetor-Equipped Engines
Cylinder Screw
Install studs no. 32. Apply Loctite 243 to threads
and torque studs to 15 N•m (11 lbf•ft). Refer to Apply Loctite 518 on cylinder head contact surface.
exploded view to see what end to insert in crank- Apply synthetic grease below the screw head.
case.
Apply also Loctite 243 (blue) on screw threads.
Remove O-rings from studs.
Install and torque screws to 40 N•m (30 lbf•ft) in the
All Engines indicated order. Refer to the following illustration.
Install cylinder base gasket no. 10. There is only
one way to install gasket.
The cylinder block is positioned with locating dowels.
7 2 3 5
Line up dowels with corresponding holes in cylin-
der block.
1
6 4 1 8
F12D07A
04-05-18 SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
All Engines
12
Cylinder Head 2 8
11 3
Install cylinder head gasket.
947 Carburetor-Equipped Engines 7 4
1 5
Apply Loctite 243 (blue) on the threads of the cyl-
inder block studs no. 32. 9
6
Apply Loctite 243 (blue) below head of cylinder 10
head bolts no. 14.
Apply synthetic grease on threads of cylinder head
bolts no. 14.
F12D08A
F06D0WB 13 4 9 5 11 2 15
TORQUING SEQUENCE
947 DI Engines
Apply Loctite 243 (blue) below head of cylinder F00D0WA
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-19
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
1
1
F01D5VA
TYPICAL
1. Combustion chamber
F00B0BA
NOTE: When checking the combustion chamber
volume, engine must be cold, piston must be free of 1. Graduated burette (0 - 50 cc)
carbon deposit and cylinder head must be leveled.
3. Open burette valve to fill its tip. Add liquid in
947 Carburetor-Equipped Engines burette until level reaches 0 cc.
1. Remove both spark plugs and bring one piston 4. Inject the burette content through the spark
to Top Dead Center a using a TDC gauge. plug hole on carburetor-equipped engines
and through direct injector hole on DI engines
until liquid touches the top hole.
1
F01D2IA F00D0HA 1
1. Bring piston to TDC TYPICAL
1. Top of hole
04-05-20 SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 05 (TOP END)
COMBUSTION
ENGINE
CHAMBER VOLUME
947 carburetor-equipped
43.3 - 47.3 cc
engine
947 DI engine 48 cc
SMR2000-046_04_05A.FM 04-05-21
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
BOTTOM END 0
947 Carburetor-Equipped Engines
40 mL
(1.35 oz)
Molykote SAE 30
111 motor oil
Molykote
111
Molykote
111
Loctite
243 Loctite 243
Loctite
243
Anti-seize
lubricant Molykote
111
Loctite
Loctite 648
Anti-seize
243 Synthetic lubricant
Loctite 115 Nm
grease (85 lbfft)
518
Loctite
648
Synthetic
9 Nm grease
(80 lbfin)
Loctite
243
23 Nm
Synthetic (17 lbfft)
grease
Loctite
518
Loctite 518
Molykote Loctite Molykote 111
111 27 Nm Loctite
518 518 27 Nm (20 lbfft)
(20 lbfft)
Molykote 40 Nm (30 lbfft)
111 10 Nm
(89 lbfin) Molykote 111
27 Nm 40 Nm
F06D3GS (20 lbfft) (30 lbfft)
SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM 04-06-1
PARTS
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
947 DI Engines
Loctite
243
Loctite 243
9 Nm
(80 lbfin)
Molykote 111
Molykote 111
Loctite
243
Anti-seize
lubricant
Molykote 111
Loctite 243
9 Nm Anti-seize
(80 lbfin) lubricant
Molykote 111
Loctite 648
Synthetic Loctite
grease 5910 Synthetic
grease
Loctite
648
Loctite
Loctite 518 243 23 Nm
Molykote 111 (17 lbfft)
27 Nm
(20 lbfft)
6.5 Nm
F12D0GS
(58 lbfin)
04-06-2
PARTS SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
PTO Flywheel
Use PTO flywheel remover (P/N 295 000 001) to
hold flywheel and remove Allen screws no. 21 re-
taining coupler no. 20 to PTO flywheel.
F01J0TA F06D1CA 2 1
PTO FLYWHEEL REMOVER TOOL 1. Cover
2. Allen screw
F06D37A 2 1
1. Loosen Allen screws
2. Breaker bar locking crankshaft
F06D1DA 1
Remove the coupler no. 20.
1. Starter drive assembly
SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM 04-06-3
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
Reed Valve
Remove both carburetor flanges.
2
F06D0JA 1 F07D09D
1. Carburetor flange
1. M8 x 45 flanged screws
2. M10 x 73.5 flanged screws
Remove reed valves no. 28 from crankcase.
Put engine back on a support. Insert a pry bar be-
Crankcase tween crankcase lugs to separate halves.
Before opening the bottom end, remove the fol- CAUTION: Be careful to precision machined
lowing parts: surfaces.
– magneto flywheel, refer to MAGNETO SYSTEM
– starter
– starter drive assembly
– reed valves
– air compressor cover (947 DI engines).
Place engine upright on crankcase magneto side.
Loosen crankcase screws.
1
F01D1KA
TYPICAL
1. Separate halves by prying at provided lugs
04-06-4 SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
6 1 3 4 5
2
F06B03A 6
1. Puller (P/N 420 877 635)
2. Protective cap (P/N 290 877 414)
3. Distance ring (P/N 420 876 569)
4. Ring (P/N 420 977 480)
1 5. Ring halves (P/N 420 876 330)
6. Screw (P/N 420 940 755)
F01D1LA
TYPICAL
1. Separate halves by prying at provided lugs
947 DI Engines
Open air compressor and disconnect the piston as
described in ENGINE MANAGEMENT.
All Engines
Crankshaft Bearing and Seal
If a crankshaft end seal no. 5 has to be replaced,
bottom end must be opened. F01D1OA
F06D1GA 1
TYPICAL F01D1PA
2
1. End seal
1. Press bearings out
To remove end bearings from crankshaft, use the 2. Bearing extractor
following tools.
SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM 04-06-5
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
F06D1HA 1
1. Trace an index mark
CLEANING
Discard all oil seals, gaskets, O-rings and sealing
rings.
F01D1NA 1
Clean oil passages and make sure they are not
clogged. 1. Main journal alignment here
Clean all metal components in a solvent. To accurately check if crankshaft is twisted on cen-
Remove old Loctite from crankcase mating surfac- ter main journal, proceed as follows:
es with chisel gasket remover (P/N 413 708 500). – Remove magneto housing cover.
DI Models – Remove flywheel nut and magneto rotor. Refer
to MAGNETO SYSTEM for procedures.
Crankcase mating surfaces are best cleaned using
a combination of the chisel gasket remover (P/N – Install Bombardier degree wheel (P/N 295 000
413 708 500) and a brass brush. Brush a first pass 007) on crankshaft end. Hand-tighten nut only.
in one direction then make the final brushing per- – Remove both spark plugs.
pendicularly (90°) to the first pass cross (hatch). – Install a TDC gauge in spark plug hole on MAG
Finish the cleaning with acetone. side.
CAUTION: Ensure to clean compressor lubrica- – Bring MAG piston at Top Dead Center.
tion nipple. – As a needle pointer, secure a wire with a cover
screw and a washer.
– Rotate degree wheel (NOT crankshaft) so that
needle pointer reads 360°.
04-06-6 SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
Disassembled Engine
The following verifications can be performed with
3 the engine disassembled.
4 Crankcase
Inspect plane surfaces for warpage. Small defor-
mation can be corrected by grinding surface with
a fine sandpaper. Install sandpaper on a surface
plate and rub part against oiled sand paper.
Bearing
F01D4IA
Inspect crankshaft bearings no. 4. Check for cor-
TYPICAL rosion, scoring, pitting, chipping or other evidence
1. TDC gauge of wear. Make sure plastic cage is not melted. Ro-
2. Degree wheel
3. Hand tighten nut tate and make sure they turn smoothly.
4. Needle pointer
F01D1Q A 2
1. Ruler must be aligned with edge of connecting rod here
2. Align ruler here
F01D1NB 1
1. Connecting rod journal alignment here
SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM 04-06-7
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
F01D97A
F01D1SA
TYPICAL
1. Measuring PTO side deflection in crankcase
F01D98A
04-06-8 SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
1
F01J0ZA
F06D1IA 1
1. Bearing of starter drive assembly
F06D1JA 1
Removal
1. No play
Starter drive bearing can be easily removed from
lower crankcase half using the following suggest- In case of a play, turn reed petals upside down and
ed tool or equivalent: recheck. If there is still a play, replace petals.
– Snap-on hammer puller including: Check perfect condition of rubber coating on reed
– handle CJ93-1 valve body.
– hammer CJ125-6
– claws CJ93-4.
SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM 04-06-9
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
Check stopper distance from center of reed valve To properly position the outer bearing(s), a dis-
block. tance gauge must be temporarily installed against
the inner bearing. Slide the outer bearing until
stopped by the distance gauge, then remove it.
F06D1EA F01B0HA
Air Compressor
Refer to ENGINE MANAGEMENT for compo-
nents inspection. However, if you find aluminum
dust or debris in this area, they may have flowed
toward the injection oil reservoir. In this case, the
oil reservoir and lines must be flushed and the fil-
ter replaced. 2
CAUTION: Failure to properly clean the oil sys-
tem will result in serious engine damage.
F01D1YA
ASSEMBLY TYPICAL
1. Distance gauge
Assembly is essentially the reverse of disassem- 2. Outer bearing
bly procedures. However pay particular attention
to the following. Distance Ring
NOTE: It is recommended to spray BOMBARDIER- When installing the distance ring no. 12, make
ROTAX injection oil on all moving parts when re- sure to position it with its chamfer toward the
assembling the engine. counterweight of the crankshaft.
04-06-10 SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
1
Crankshaft and Counterbalance Shaft
Install crankshaft no. 3 first in crankcase.
After crankshaft installation, install counterbal-
ance shaft no. 13. Make sure to properly index
crankshaft and counterbalance shaft by aligning
marks of gears.
CAUTION: Marks on the crankshaft and coun-
terbalance shaft must be aligned, otherwise
engine will vibrate and premature wear will oc-
cur.
F06D1LA
Drive Pin
Make sure drive pins no. 6 of bearings are proper-
ly installed in crankcase recesses at assembly.
1
F06D1MA 1
1. Marks must be aligned
F00D0OA
1. Drive pins
Counterbalance Shaft
Install bearing no. 31 and washer no. 32.
When installing seals no. 17, apply a light coat of
Molykote 111 on seal lips.
Prior to installation, place bearings no. 15 into a
container filled with oil, previously heated to 75°C
(167°F). This will expand bearings and ease their
installation. F12R16A 3 2 1
Reinstall counterweights no. 16 using a press and 1. Bearing
take care to align index marks previously traced. 2. Washer in crankcase groove
3. Lubrication hole on top (if so equipped)
SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM 04-06-11
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
Place seals no. 17 in their respective positions. Use the silicone-based Loctite 5910 (P/N 293 800
081) on mating surfaces.
Use a plexyglass plate and apply some sealant on
it. Use a soft rubber roller (50 - 75 mm (2 - 3 in))
(available in arts products suppliers for printmak-
ing) and roll the sealant to get a thin uniform coat
on the plate (spread as necessary). When ready,
apply the sealant on crankcase mating surfaces.
F06D1OA 1
1. Seal in place
947 DI Engines
Air Compressor
Refer to ENGINE MANAGEMENT for procedures.
Crankcase F12R17A
04-06-12 SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
7 8
3 4
1 2
5 6
11
F06D1PA 1 12
1. Dowel
F07D09C
All Engines
Crankcase Screws Starter Drive Bearing
Apply Molykote 111 below head of screws and To install bearing no. 23 of starter drive assembly,
Loctite 518 on threads. use pusher (P/N 290 876 502) and handle (P/N 420
Torque crankcase screws to 12 N•m (9 lbf•ft) as 877 650).
per following sequence. Repeat procedure, re-
tightening all screws to 27 N•m (20 lbf•ft).
10 1
9 24
8
7
21
20
14
4 2
3 15
F06D32A
1 13 1. Handle
2. Pusher
2
16 17
18
PTO Flywheel
5 6 Apply Loctite 243 (blue) on bolt no. 22.
19 Using the same tools as for disassembly proce-
11 23 dure, torque bolt no. 22 to 115 N•m (85 lbf•ft).
22 12 Apply Loctite 648 on mating surface of PTO fly-
F07D09E
wheel and coupler.
As a final step, torque only the M10 x 73.5 bolts Apply Loctite 243 (blue) to Allen screws no. 21 of
to 40 N•m (30 lbf•ft) as per following sequence. coupler and torque to 23 N•m (17 lbf•ft).
SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM 04-06-13
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 06 (BOTTOM END)
Final Assembly
947 Carburetor-Equipped Engines
When engine assembly is completed, add 40 mL
(1.35 oz) of motor oil SAE 30 to the counterbalance
shaft gear through the crankcase filler plug.
F06D2CA 1
1. Remove plug and add SAE 30 motor oil
04-06-14 SMR2000-047_04_06A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 07 (EXHAUST SYSTEM)
EXHAUST SYSTEM 0
5
4 Nm
(35 lbfin)
2
25 Nm
(18 lbfft) 1
18 3
Loctite 243
6
19 25 Nm
(18 lbfft) 11
Loctite
243
14 Nm
(10 lbfft) 15 23 Nm
4 (17 lbfft)
48 Nm
(35 lbfft) Silicone
7 sealant
4 10
Ultra Cooper
sealant 12-13
14
Loctite 243 16
22 21
47 Nm
8 9 (35 lbfft)
38 Nm
(28 lbfft) 18
25 Nm
(18 lbfft)
25 Nm
(18 lbfft) 20
19
F07D0QS
SMR2000-049_04_07A.FM 04-07-1
PARTS
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 07 (EXHAUST SYSTEM)
REMOVAL
RX Models
Remove seat.
GTX DI Models
Remove seat support.
2
F06E09A 1
1. Disconnect hose from outlet fitting
F07L1KA 2 1
1. Seat support
2. Remove screws
Tuned Pipe
Disconnect water return hose at tuned pipe head
no. 10.
F06E0AA 1
1. Water injection hose
F06E08A 1
1. Water return hose
F06E0BA 1
1. Water bleed hose
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 07 (EXHAUST SYSTEM)
Loosen clamp no. 1 retaining exhaust hose no. 3 Loosen Allen screw retaining carburetor/throttle
to tuned pipe cone no. 5. body bracket to tuned pipe head.
1
F06D14A F06D2DA 1
1. Loosen clamp 1. Loosen Allen screw
Loosen and remove clamp no. 4 retaining tuned Loosen Allen screws no. 7 and nut no. 8 at tuned
pipe head no. 10 to tuned pipe cone no. 5. pipe flange.
NOTE: To loosen nut, use polygonal wrench (P/N
529 035 505).
F06D1SA
1
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 07 (EXHAUST SYSTEM)
Loosen bolt no. 20 of tuned pipe head above the Remove the stud no. 21 from “Y” manifold.
engine magneto. Use a M10 x 1.5 screw tap to clean the 4 threaded
holes on the “Y” manifold and the 2 threaded
holes on tuned pipe. Clean out the debris with a
spray cleaner and air pressure.
CAUTION: It is very important that the threads
are free of debris before installing new self-
locking fasteners.
Exhaust Manifold
Remove 8 Allen screws no. 12 and lock washers
no. 13 then withdraw exhaust manifold.
Resonators
RX Models
F06D1UA 1
Remove vent tube support.
1. Remove bolt
RX DI Models
Remove tuned pipe head no. 10.
Upper Type Resonators
Loosen bolt no. 6 of tuned pipe cone beside the
engine water supply hose. Detach resonator from body.
Loosen clamps and disconnect hoses. Withdraw
resonator from watercraft.
F06D1VA 1
1. Loosen bolt
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 07 (EXHAUST SYSTEM)
F01E1FD 1 2
TYPICAL
1. Water supply hose
1 2. To injection fitting on tuned pipe
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 07 (EXHAUST SYSTEM)
Test
8 2 3 6
– Use compressed air at 124 kPa (18 PSI) to pres-
surize tuned pipe.
NOTE: Prior to verifying leaks, plug all holes and
pressurize tuned pipe while immerging it in water.
CAUTION: Always ensure water passages are
not blocked partially or completely while weld-
ing tuned pipe.
INSTALLATION
Installation is essentially the reverse of removal
procedures. However, pay particular attention to
the following.
F06D1YB 7 4 1 5
Exhaust Manifold
Make sure gasket(s) no. 17 are properly posi- Tuned Pipe
tioned prior to finalizing manifold installation.
Make sure to install the sealing ring no. 15 on
Apply Molykote 111 on threads of Allen screws
tuned pipe cone if it was removed.
no. 12.
Install and hand tighten Allen screws no. 12 as per
following picture.
F01D69A
TYPICAL
1. Sealing ring
F06D1YA 1 2 1
1. M10 x 60 Allen screws
Apply a thin layer of Ultra Copper heat resistant
2. M10 x 110 Allen screws sealant (P/N 413 710 300) all around sealing ring
no. 15.
Torque Allen screws to 24 N•m (17 lbf•ft) as per fol-
lowing illustrated sequence. Repeat the procedure, CAUTION: It is very important that the threads
retightening Allen screws to 40 N•m (30 lbf•ft). are free of debris before installing new self-
locking fasteners. Refer to removal procedure
for the proper thread cleaning procedure.
Clean the “Y” manifold and tuned pipe surfaces.
Screw stud no. 21 into the “Y” manifold. Torque
to 47 N•m (35 lbf•ft).
Install gasket no. 15 on the “Y” manifold.
Install the new bushing no. 18.
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 07 (EXHAUST SYSTEM)
CAUTION: Torque the tuned pipe in accor- Torque bolt of tuned pipe cone beside the engine
dance with the following sequence, otherwise water return hose to 40 N•m (29 lbf•ft).
serious engine damage will occur.
Torquing sequence:
Torque all screws by hand. Do not torque yet.
Torque the 3 screws no. 7 to 6 N•m (53 lbf•in)
and the nut no. 8 to 3 N•m (27 lbf•in), using the
polygonal key (P/N 529 035 505), as per the follow-
ing illustration.
2 3
F06D1VA 1
1. Torque bolt to 40 N•m (29 lbf•ft)
F06D1SA
1
F06D1UA 1
1. Torque bolt to 40 N•m (29 lbf•ft)
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Section 04 ENGINE
Subsection 07 (EXHAUST SYSTEM)
F06D14A
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
OVERVIEW............................................................................................................................. 05-02-1
OPERATING PRINCIPLE .................................................................................................... 05-02-2
AIR INDUCTION................................................................................................................. 05-02-2
AIR COMPRESSOR SYSTEM............................................................................................ 05-02-2
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM................................................................................................. 05-02-2
BASIC OPERATION ........................................................................................................... 05-02-2
AIR/FUEL RAIL ASSEMBLY .............................................................................................. 05-02-2
FUEL PUMP MODULE....................................................................................................... 05-02-3
ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT.......................................................................................... 05-02-4
MPEM (MULTI-PURPOSE ELECTRONIC MODULE)........................................................ 05-02-4
IGNITION SYSTEM............................................................................................................ 05-02-8
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 02 (OVERVIEW)
OVERVIEW 0
F12F03T
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 02 (OVERVIEW)
OPERATING PRINCIPLE
The Orbital Combustion Process (OCP) provides a
stratified combustion process resulting from the
direct injection of a finely atomized fuel spray (less
than 10 microns). This is achieved by using a pneu-
matically assisted direct injection system, a
unique combustion chamber geometry and a pre-
cise control of the combustion process by the
MPEM (Multi-Purpose Electronic Module).
AIR INDUCTION
Air for combustion is drawn directly at the base of
F12D01A
the engine through two 46 mm throttle bodies.
The air flow is controlled by two throttle plates.
The air continues through the reed valves into the FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM
crankcase.
BASIC OPERATION
When the piston reaches the correct position, the
MPEM opens the fuel injector and fuel is dis-
charged into a cavity inside the direct injector.
Next, the direct injector opens and the fuel is dis-
charged into the combustion chamber by the com-
pressed air which breaks the fuel up into a very
fine mist in the process. This air/fuel mixture is
then ignited by the spark plug.
F12F06A 5 7 1 8
TYPICAL
1. Air/fuel rail
2. Fuel injector
3. Fuel pressure regulator
4. Air pressure regulator
5. Air inlet hose
6. Fuel inlet
7. Air return
8. Fuel return
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 02 (OVERVIEW)
The air/fuel rail assembly is mounted on top of the FUEL PUMP MODULE
cylinder head. It provides support for the air/fuel
injectors and both air and fuel regulators. It also
contains passages for the air and the fuel. The rail
is a small reservoir for the injectors that keeps
enough fluid at the proper pressure to supply the
injectors demand.
Fuel Injector
Fuel injectors are used to provide fuel from the
fuel rail to the to the direct injector.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 02 (OVERVIEW)
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 02 (OVERVIEW)
NOTE: Actually, it is the memory of the MPEM Gauges are supplied with current for 33 seconds
which is programmed to recognize the digital code when connecting the safety lanyard cap on its post
of the safety lanyard cap. This is achieved with the or when pressing the start/stop switch without
MPEM programmer (P/N 529 034 500) or the VCK the safety lanyard on the DESS post.
(Vehicle Communication Kit) P/N 529 035 676. Re- NOTE: The fuel pump will be activated for 2 sec-
fer to their operation manual or help system to pro- onds to build up pressure in the fuel injection sys-
gram a safety lanyard. tem, only when connecting the safety lanyard cap
The system is quite flexible. Up to 8 safety lan- to the post.
yards may be programmed in the memory of the
Engine Starting
watercraft MPEM. They can also be erased indi-
vidually. If the MPEM recognizes a valid safety lanyard, it
allows engine to start when the start/stop switch
The MPEM also offers a special safety lanyard —
is pressed.
the Sea-Doo LK™ (learning key) — which can be
programmed so that the vehicle can be run only at If the safety lanyard is left on the DESS post for
a limited speed — approximately 48 km/h (30 MPH). more than 10 minutes after stopping the engine,
Such feature is ideal for first time riders or renters. the MPEM may send out 1 long beep when press-
ing the start/stop switch. The current supply to
WARNING gauges will be stopped as explained in the Anti-
start Feature section. A light pressure on the safe-
When programming a Sea-Doo LK™ (learn-
ty lanyard or removing and reinstalling the safety
ing key), use only a lanyard that is identified
lanyard is required to allow the MPEM to read and
for that purpose. Otherwise, a customer
validate the safety lanyard, the engine can then be
could use a vehicle with a greater speed than
started.
he was expecting.
If start/stop button is held after engine has started,
NOTE: If desired, a safety lanyard can be used on the MPEM automatically stops the starter when
other watercraft equipped with the DESS. It only the engine speed reaches 1000 RPM.
needs to be programmed for that watercraft. If start button is activated while the throttle lever
When connecting a safety lanyard cap on the post, is depressed more than 70%, the engine will not
the DESS is activated and will emit audible signals: be allowed to start.
– 2 short beeps indicate a working safety lanyard. Engine RPM Limiter
Engine starting can take place. The MPEM will limit the maximum engine speed.
– 1 long beep indicates a wrong safety lanyard is
being used or that something is defective. En- Engine Stopping
gine starting is not allowed. There are 2 ways to stop the engine.
The memory of the MPEM features two self- Press and hold start/stop switch or remove the
diagnostic modes for the DESS operation. Refer safety lanyard cap from its post.
to DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES section for more If the engine is stopped by removing the safety lan-
information. yard, it is possible to restart the engine as explained
The memory of the MPEM is permanent. If the in the engine starting section.
battery is disconnected, no information is lost. If safety lanyard cap is reconnected within 6 sec-
When ordering a new MPEM from the regular onds, the current supply to gauges is cut for a brief
parts channel, the DESS circuitry will be activated. moment and comes back on with the audible sig-
nal of safety lanyard validation.
Gauges Current Supply
The purpose of this function is to allow reading of Low-Fuel and Low-Oil Level Warning Device
gauges without the engine running. It will give ac- When the fuel level in the reservoir is low, the fuel
cess to most functions of the information center level sensor transmits a signal to the MPEM. The
gauge without starting the engine. MPEM sends out signals for the beeper and to the
information center gauge.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 02 (OVERVIEW)
When the oil level is low in the reservoir, the IMPORTANT: The sensors and injectors are con-
MPEM sends out a signal to the information center tinuously powered with the supply from the bat-
gauge and the pilot lamp on the gauge will turn on. tery. The MPEM switches the ground to com-
plete the electrical circuits it controls. Take this
Power Distribution
into account when troubleshooting the electrical
The MPEM distributes power from battery to all system.
accessories. Accessories are protected by fuses
integrated in the MPEM. Fuses are identified be-
sides their holder.
F12D0CS
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 02 (OVERVIEW)
This engine management system controls both Flooded Engine (drowned mode)
the fuel injection and the ignition timing. If the engine does not start and it is flooded, pro-
As shown in the DI CONTROL SYSTEM illustra- ceed as follows:
tion, the MPEM is the central point of the fuel in- Remove spark plug cables and connect them on
jection system. It reads the inputs, makes compu- the grounding device.
tations, uses pre-determined parameters and
sends the proper signals to the outputs for proper Remove spark plugs and dry them using a rag.
engine management. Cover spark plug holes with a rag.
The MPEM also stores the fault codes and general While engine is stopped, depress and HOLD the
information such as: operating conditions, vehicle throttle lever at full throttle position for cranking.
hours, serial numbers, customer and maintenance Crank the engine several times.
information.
A 1 second beep every second indicates the
Electronic Fuel Injection drowned mode is active.
The MPEM receives the signals from different sen- NOTE: Proceeding in this order, no fuel is injected,
sors which indicate engine operating conditions at no ignition occurs and the accumulated fuel in the
milli-second intervals. engine will be expelled.
Signals from sensors are used by the MPEM to In case of water-flooded engine, if water does not
determine the injection parameters (fuel maps) re- completely go out, it may be necessary to remove
quired for optimum air-fuel ratio. the air intake silencer then to lean the vehicle so
The CPS and both TPS are the primary sensors that water can flow out from throttle bodies.
used to control the injection and ignition timing. Reinstall spark plugs and connect cables.
Other sensors are used for secondary input.
Start engine normally without applying the throttle.
NOTE: The EGT sensor does not provide control
inputs to the MPEM. Its sole purpose is to protect Monitoring System
the exhaust system components by emitting a The MPEM monitors the electronic components
warning signal in the event of overheating. of the fuel injection system and some compo-
nents of the electrical system. When a fault oc-
Ignition Timing
curs, it sends visual messages through the infor-
The MPEM is programmed with data (it contains mation center and/or audible signals through a
ignition mappings) for optimum ignition timing un- beeper to inform you of a particular condition. Re-
der all operating conditions. Using engine operat- fer to the DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES section for
ing conditions provided by the sensors, the MPEM the displayed messages and the beeper coded
controls the ignition timing for optimum engine signals chart.
operation.
Limp Home Modes
Knock Sensor
Besides the signals as seen above, the MPEM
A knock sensor is mounted on top of the cylinder may automatically set default parameters to the
head. It detects specific vibration that would be engine management to ensure the adequate op-
typically generated by engine detonation. If deto- eration of the watercraft if a component of the fuel
nation occurs, the knock sensor detects it and the injection system is not operating properly.
MPEM retards the ignition advance temporarily (it
Depending on the severity of the malfunction, the
goes in a specific mode) until detonation stops.
watercraft speed may be reduced and not allowed
Engine Modes of Operation to reach its usual top speed as usual.
The MPEM controls different operation modes of The engine RPM may be limited to idle if some
the engine to allow proper operation for all possi- critical components fail. In this case, removing and
ble conditions: Cranking, flare, idle, warm up, nor- reinstalling the safety lanyard on its post may al-
mal operation, Sea-Doo LK™ (learning key) (limit- low retrieving normal operation.
ed vehicle speed), engine speed limiter, drowned
engine and limp home (see below).
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 02 (OVERVIEW)
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
WARNING When the job is done, ensure that hoses from fuel
rail going to fuel pump are properly secured in their
The fuel system of a fuel injection system support. Then, pressurize the fuel system. Per-
holds much more pressure than on a carbu- form the high pressure test as explained in this
reted watercraft. Prior to disconnecting a section and pressurize the fuel tank and fuel lines
hose or to removing a component from the as explained in FUEL SYSTEM section.
fuel system, follow the recommendation de-
Properly reconnect the battery.
scribed here.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
18 19 20 21
F07F15A
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Replacement
Removal
To remove throttle bodies from engine, proceed
as follows:
– Remove air intake silencer. Refer to AIR INTAKE
section.
– Disconnect TPS connectors.
– Disconnect throttle cable and oil injection pump
cable.
– Detach hoses and remove fasteners retaining
throttle bodies and pull out together. F12R0XA 4 5 8 6 2 3
If only one throttle body replacement is required, 1. Throttle cable attachment
2. Master throttle body
detach them and remove the sealant on idle set 3. Master throttle plate
screw head. Gently remove the plastic cap from 4. Slave throttle body
5. Slave throttle plate
the synchronization screw. 6. Idle set screw
7. Lock nut
Remove TPS, throttle lever, spring and guide from 8. Synchronizing screw with its tamper proof cap
the old throttle body.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
F12R0ZA
Master TPS
Using an ohmmeter, measure resistance between
pins 2 and 3.
F12R0YA 2 1 Turn idle set screw clockwise until ohmmeter
reading changes by 175 ± 20 Ω.
1. Unscrew until master throttle plate is fully closed in throttle body
2. Unscrew here Tighten lock nut.
3. Gap here
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Apply Loctite Ultra Grey® Silicone Gasket Maker Throttle Cable Adjustment
on idle set screw head. Mecanically adjust the throttle cable using the ad-
justing device underneath body, below steering.
Free-play on lever should be between 2 and 3.5 mm
(1/16 and 1/8 in).
NOTE: On GTX DI models, vent tube removal in
front storage compartment may be necessary to
3
reach the adjusting device.
CAUTION: Improper cable adjustment will cause
strain on cable and/or damage cable bracket or
1 throttle lever at handlebar.
Use the vehicle communication kit (VCK) with the
B.U.D.S. software to perform this adjustment.
Choose the Monitoring tab.
Press throttle lever to reach full throttle.
Turn cable adjustment until Throttle Opening
meter indicates between 95% and 99%.
Closed TPS Adjustment
Perform the Closed TPS adjustment as de-
scribed in Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) in Elec-
F12R10A 2 tronic Management below.
1. Plastic cap Injection Oil Pump Cable Adjustment
2. Wider spaced tabs here
3. Loctite Ultra Grey ® Silicone Gasket Maker As oil injection cable is throttle dependent, always
proceed with the oil injection pump cable adjust-
ment after throttle cable adjustment. Refer to OIL
INJECTION PUMP.
CAUTION: Improper oil injection pump syn-
chronization with throttle bodies can cause se-
rious engine damage.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
AIR COMPRESSOR
PRESSURE TEST CAUTION: Ensure to install the pressure relief
valve to allow excess pressure to go out. Note
The pressure test will show the available pressure the arrow on the valve. Otherwise, air compres-
from the air compressor. sor components might be damaged.
First ensure there is no leak from compressor gas- Install pressure gauge to air compressor.
kets, hoses and fittings. Soapy water can be
NOTE: To prevent fuel to be injected and thus go-
sprayed on components. Repair any leak.
ing out the disconnected hose, use the drowned
Disconnect hose outlet from air compressor. engine mode to crank engine. While engine is
stopped, depress and HOLD the throttle lever at
full throttle position for cranking.
Ensure the battery is in good condition to get the
normal cranking speed.
Crank engine and observe air pressure
NOTE: A 1 second beep every second indicates
the drowned mode is active.
WARNING
Be careful of pressure relief valve outlet.
Compressed air may flow out there.
F12R02A
MINIMUM AIR PRESSURE (at cranking)
Connect adapters and pressure relief valve to 621 ± 14 kPa (90 ± 2 PSI)
pressure gauge as shown.
If pressure is within limits, air compressor is work-
1 ing adequately.
If pressure is below limits, ensure inlet hose is not
obstructed, bent or kinked. Otherwise, repair the
air compressor.
Remove pressure gauge and reinstall air compres-
sor hose.
REPAIR
Top End
Remove retaining screws.
Lift cover then remove compressor head.
Clean all parts in a solvent and visually inspect for
corrosion damage.
Check reed valve plates for cracks, deformation,
4 3 2 dirt or other defects. The reed plates must lie com-
F12R03A
pletely flat against the reed valve body.
1. Pressure gauge (P/N 529 035 709)
2. Adapter for air compressor (P/N 529 035 712) Inspect plane surfaces for warpage.
3. T-adapter (P/N 529 035 710)
4. Pressure relief valve (P/N 529 035 711)
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
If reed valve is found defective, it is suggested to Ensure to position screw from the bottom up as
replace it then to temporarily reassemble the com- show. Torque nut to 2.7 N•m (24 lbf•in).
pressor to then make a pressure test. If it fails,
check bottom end. 2.7 Nm
(24 lbfin)
When changing reed valve, ensure to position ring
plate opening so that 2 holes align inside the open-
ing. Holes must not be obstructed by the opening
edges.
1
F12D0BA
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
TOLERANCES
ENGINE
MEASUREMENT NEW PARTS WEAR
(min.) (max.) LIMIT
Piston/cylinder wall 0.12 mm 0.2 mm
N.A.
clearance (.005 in) (.008 in)
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Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
FUEL DELIVERY
AIR/FUEL RAIL
Pressure Test
The pressure test will show the available pressure
at the air/fuel rail. It validates the pressure regula-
tor and leaks in the system.
IMPORTANT: Before checking air/fuel rail pres-
sure, make sure the fuel pressure from the fuel
pump and the air pressure from the air compres-
sor are within specifications. See the procedures
elsewhere in this section.
Also ensure there is no leak from hoses and fit-
tings. Repair any leak. 2
Ensure there is enough gas in fuel tank.
Release the fuel pressure in the system.
Disconnect outlet hose (the one with the fuel fil-
3
ter) from fuel pump using tool (P/N 529 035 714).
1
Connect adapter to pressure gauge as shown.
F12R09A
1. Fuel filter
2. Fuel line going to air/fuel rail
3. Pressure gauge between disconnected hose (inline installation)
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Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Installation
For installation, reverse the removal process but
pay attention to the following.
A thin film of injection oil may be applyed to O-rings
of fuel injectors to ease rail installation.
Apply Loctite 243 on rail retaining screws then
torque to 25 N•m (18 lbf•ft).
When installing fuel or air hoses fitting to the
air/fuel rail, use Loctite Krylox (no. 29-719).
Direct Injector
The direct injectors can be replaced individually by
lifting the air/fuel rail.
Leakage Test
F12R0DA
If direct injector leaks through its large top O-ring,
1. Push clip toward injector to release connector there will be an air/fuel leak between the injector
Gently pull rail up by hand, working each side and the air/fuel rail. Replace O-ring of both injec-
slightly at a time. tors.
Pull rail out. If there is an injector internal leak, the high tem-
perature from the combustion chamber will make
Disconnect hose ends at their inline connectors visible overheated area. Replace damaged com-
and drain fuel rail. ponents.
Disconnect air and fuel hoses from rail.
Electrical Test
Using the vehicle communication kit (VCK) with
2 the B.U.D.S. software, energize the direct injector
in the Activation section.
1 If the injector does not work, disconnect the plug
connector from the injector.
Install a temporary connector to the injector with
wires long enough to make the connection out-
side the bilge and apply voltage (12 V) to this test
harness.
This will validate its mechanical and electrical op-
eration.
If it does not work, replace the direct injector.
Otherwise, check the resistance of the direct in-
jector circuit.
Reconnect the injector and disconnect the AMP
plug connector number 4 on the MPEM.
F12R0FA
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Using a multimeter, check resistance value be- NOTE: A thin film of injection oil may be applyed
tween terminals as follows. to carbon dam if necessary to ease insertion in cyl-
inder head.
COMPONENT CONTACT LOCATION
Reconnect electrical connector.
Direct injector MAG 5 and 15
2
Direct injector PTO 6 and 21
Compress the carbon dam using tool (P/N 529 035 Pressure Test
716). The pressure test will show the available pressure
Carefully install direct injector in cylinder head pay- from the fuel pump.
ing attention to carbon dam insertion. Ensure to Ensure there is no leak from hoses and fittings.
position connector pointing toward bottom of cyl- Repair any leak.
inder head.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
1
3
1
4
F12R0BA
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Electrical Test 2
When connecting the safety lanyard to the DESS
post, the fuel pump should run for 2 seconds to
build up the pressure in the system.
If the pump does not work, disconnect the plug
connector from the fuel pump.
Install a temporary connector to the fuel pump
with wires long enough to make the connection
outside the bilge and apply voltage (12 V) to this
test harness.
If pump does not run, replace the fuel pump.
Otherwise, check the continuity of the fuel pump
circuit.
Disconnect the AMP plug connector number 4 on F12R0KA 1
the MPEM. 1. Vent tube bracket
Using a multimeter, check continuity between ter- 2. Nut
minals of circuits 24 and 26. All Models
If wiring harness is good, try a new MPEM. Refer From glove box opening, remove fuel pump retain-
to MPEM replacement procedures elsewhere in ing nuts.
this section.
Otherwise, repair the wiring harness/connectors
between AMP plug connector and fuel pump.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
RX DI
Compress springs of pump module to reduce its
height to allow pulling pump out.
All Models
Pull fuel pump toward front of vehicle. Wipe off
any fuel spillage in the bilge.
F12R0JA 1
1. Pull fuel pump toward front
Installation
For installation, reverse the removal process but
pay attention to the following.
Tighten fuel pump screws in a criss-cross se-
quence.illustration 21
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Check fuses
Check lanyard connection Install fuel pressure gauge on
Check pump module operation fuel pressure line
Repair or replace if necessary
Fuel pressure less Fuel pressure more Check for blocked fuel
than 185 kPa (27 PSI) than 185 kPa (27 PSI) return line
Replace
Perform fuel
fuel pump fails Crank or start engine
pump test
module
F12A03S
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
MPEM REPLACEMENT
General
Prior to replacing a suspected MPEM, ensure that
all the recommendations in the general introduc-
tion of this section have been followed.
When MPEM is replaced, the safety lanyard(s),
the TPS closed position and the TDC setting must
be reprogrammed/reset. Refer to their specific
section for adjustment.
To allow transferring the previous recorded infor-
mation from the old MPEM to the new one, use
the vehicle communication kit (VCK) with the F12F05A 1 1
B.U.D.S. software. Use Replace in the MPEM 1. Throttle position sensor (TPS)
menu. Follows instructions in its help system.
IMPORTANT: Prior to testing the TPS, ensure
NOTE: If the old MPEM is working, it must be read that mechanical components/adjustments are ad-
inside B.U.D.S. prior to removing it from the vehicle. equate according to Throttle Body in Air Induc-
tion System above.
Replacement
The MPEM may generate two types of fault codes
Disconnect battery cables. pertaining to the TPS. Refer to DI System Fault
Codes in DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES section for
WARNING more information.
Battery BLACK negative cable must always
be disconnected first and connected last. Wear Test
While engine is not running, activate throttle and
Disconnect AMP connectors from MPEM. pay attention for smooth operation without physi-
Remove MPEM. cal stops of the cable.
Install the new MPEM to the vehicle. Using the vehicle communication kit (VCK) with
Reconnect AMP connectors to MPEM then bat- the B.U.D.S. software, use the Throttle Opening
tery cables. display under Monitoring.
Transfer the data from the previous MPEM to the Slowly and regularly depress the throttle. Observe
new one using B.U.D.S. then proceed with the re- the needle movement. It must change gradually
quired programming. and regularly as you move the throttle. If the nee-
dle “sticks”, bounces, suddenly drops or if any dis-
crepancy between the throttle movement and the
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR needle movement is noticed, it indicates a worn
(TPS) TPS that needs to be replaced.
NOTE: In this particular case, by comparing the
General signals from both sensors, the MPEM will gener-
The throttle position sensor (TPS) is a potentiom- ate a fault code when the TPS is malfunctioning
eter that sends a signal to the MPEM which is pro- due to specific “spots”.
portional to the throttle shaft angle. On the DI sys-
To isolate the faulty TPS, disconnect one and test
tem, two sensors are used for redundancy purposes.
the other.
The MPEM compares the signals from both sensors
and determines if there is an error and uses the most
appropriate sensor to operate the system.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Voltage Test — Both TPS If resistance values are incorrect, repair the wiring
harness/connectors between AMP plug connec-
Check the voltage output from MPEM to the desired
tor and the TPS.
throttle position sensor.
Disconnect plug connector from throttle position Replacement
sensor and connect a voltmeter between pin 1 and
3 and also between pin 1 and 2 in the wiring har- Remove the air intake silencer.
ness. Remove the air duct.
Remove and reinstall the safety lanyard to activate Disconnect the connector of the TPS.
the MPEM. There should be 5 Vdc in each test. Loosen two Allen screws retaining the TPS.
If voltage test is good, replace the TPS. Remove TPS.
If voltage test is not good, check the resistance of
the TPS circuit. 1 2
Resistance Test
Reconnect the TPS.
NOTE: Resistance values are different at idle on
each TPS.
MAG Side
Disconnect the AMP plug connector number 3 on
the MPEM.
Using a multimeter, check resistance value be-
tween terminal 10 and 14.
The resistance should be 1600 - 2400 Ω.
Check the resistance between terminal 5 and ter-
minal 14 with the throttle plate in idle position.
F12R0LA
The resistance should be 2500 Ω.
MAG SIDE THROTTLE BODY
Check the resistance between terminal 5 and ter- 1. Throttle position sensor (TPS)
minal 10 with the throttle plate in idle position. 2. Allen screws
The resistance should be 1200 Ω. Apply Loctite 243 on screw threads, install the
PTO Side new TPS.
Disconnect the AMP plug connector number 4 on NOTE: Both TPS do not need to be replaced at the
the MPEM. same time.
Using a multimeter, check resistance value be- Reinstall remaining removed parts.
tween terminal 3 and 18. Proceed with the Closed TPS Adjustment. See be-
The resistance should be 1600 - 2400 Ω. low.
Check the resistance between terminal 1 and ter- Closed TPS Adjustment
minal 3 with the throttle plate in idle position.
NOTE: Although this operation is called “adjust-
The resistance should be 1000 Ω. ment”, it is not really an adjustment. Rather, it per-
Check the resistance between terminal 1 and ter- forms a reset of the values in the MPEM.
minal 18 with the throttle plate in idle position. This reset is very important. The setting of the TPS
The resistance should be 2500 Ω. will determine the basic parameters for all fuel
mapping and several MPEM calculations.
Test Results — Both TPS
If resistance values are correct, try a new MPEM.
Refer to MPEM replacement procedures else-
where in this section.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
NOTE: Reset must be done each time the throttle Check for RPM display at the information center
position sensor (TPS) is loosened or removed or while cranking engine. If it displays approximate-
throttle body(ies) is(are) replaced or MPEM is re- ly 300 RPM, the CPS circuitry is properly working.
placed. Otherwise, validate the information center is
CAUTION: An improperly adjusted TPS may working by activating the tachometer using the
lead to poor engine performance and emission software B.U.D.S. under Activation. If it does not
compliance could possibly be affected. display 3000 RPM, the information center may be
faulty and needs to be tested.
Use the vehicle communication kit (VCK) with the
B.U.D.S. software to perform this adjustment. If the information center correctly displayed 3000
RPM, perform the following tests.
Ensure the throttle body plate stop lever rest
against its stopper. Open throttle approximately NOTE: Take into account that a CPS fault can be
one quarter then quickly release. Repeat 2 - 3 times triggered by bent or missing encoder wheel teeth.
to settle throttle plate. If stopper does not rest Check the teeth condition. Also, bad connections
against its stop lever, perform throttle cable ad- in magneto connector could generate electrical
justment. Refer to Throttle Body in Air Induction noise that would make you wrongly think the CPS
System above. is faulty. Check pins and wires.
Push the Reset button in the Setting section of Encoder Wheel Inspection
B.U.D.S.
To check the encoder wheel for bent teeth, pro-
NOTE: There is no idle speed adjustment to per-
ceed as follows.
form. The MPEM takes care of that. If TPS are not
within the allowed range while resetting the Remove magneto cover. Refer to magneto sys-
closed TPS, the MPEM will generate a fault code tem in ENGINE section.
and not accept the setting. Install a dial indicator on cranckase casting. Posi-
Start engine and make sure it operates normally tion the gauge on a tooth and set it to zero (0).
through its full engine RPM range. If fault codes Rotate flywheel and check needle movement. The
appear, refer to DI System Fault Codes in DIAG- maximum allowed difference between teeth is
NOSTIC PROCEDURES section for more informa- 0.15 mm (.006 in). Otherwise, straighten the tooth
tion. or replace the encoder wheel.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION
2
SENSOR (CPS)
2 1
F12R14A
F12R0OA
1. Encoder wheel
1. Magneto cover 2. Dial indicator
2. CPS connector
Properly reinstall cover.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
CONNECTION VOLTAGE
0 V ± a small mV
Pin 4 with engine ground
tolerance
Pin 5 with engine ground 12 V
Pin 6 with engine ground 5V
F12R0NA 1
If voltage tests good, the CPS is defective and
needs replacement. 1. CPS inside magneto cover
If voltage does not test good, perform the follow- Apply Loctite 243 on screw threads then install the
ing tests. new CPS.
Reinstall remaining removed parts.
Resistance Test
Check the continuity of the wiring harness. MANIFOLD AIR TEMPERATURE
Disconnect the AMP plug connector number 2 on SENSOR (MATS)
the MPEM.
Using a multimeter, check continuity of circuits 6,
7 and 14.
If wiring harness is good, it could be either the CPS
or the MPEM. Try a new part one at a time. When
trying a new MPEM, refer to MPEM replacement
procedures elsewhere in this section.
Otherwise, repair the wiring harness/connectors
between AMP plug connector and the CPS.
Replacement
Remove tuned pipe.
Unscrew front engine support and slightly lift en-
gine to have access to magneto cover screws. F12R0MA 1
Block engine in this position. PTO SIDE THROTTLE BODY
Disconnect connector and remove magneto cover. 1. Manifold air temperature sensor (MATS)
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Replacement Replacement
Remove the air intake silencer. Remove air/fuel rail retaining screws.
Remove the air duct. Cut locking ties as necessary to allow lifting of
Disconnect the connector of the MATS. air/fuel rail in order to give access to the tempera-
ture sensor.
Pull MATS out while turning right and left.
Disconnect WTS connector and remove WTS.
Install the new MATS.
Apply Loctite 518 on threads of the WTS then in-
Reinstall remaining removed parts. stall.
Reinstall remaining removed parts.
WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR
(WTS)
F12R0PA 1
1. Water temperature sensor (WTS)
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Replacement
Remove the air intake silencer.
Remove the air duct.
Disconnect MAPS connector and remove the
MPAS.
Install the new MAPS paying attention to index its
F12R0LB 1 tab into the adaptor notch.
MAG SIDE THROTTLE BODY Reinstall remaining removed parts.
1. Manifold air pressure sensor (MAPS)
Voltage Test
Check the voltage output from MPEM to the mani-
fold air pressure sensor (MAPS).
Disconnect plug connector from throttle position
sensor and connect a voltmeter between pin 1 and F12R0SA 2
3 and also between pin 1 and 2 of wiring harness.
1. Muffler
Remove and reinstall the safety lanyard to activate 2. Exhaust gas temperature sensor (EGT)
the MPEM. There should be 5 Vdc in each test.
If voltage test is good, replace the MAPS.
If voltage test is not good, check the continuity of
the MAPS circuit.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Replacement
Unscrew and remove knock sensor.
Clean contact surface, apply Loctite 243 on screw
threads then install the new knock sensor.
Replug connector.
RAVE SOLENOID
A quick check can be done as follows. When en-
gine is being stopped, the RAVE valves will open
and close. This can be heard or seen by carefully
removing the cap and feeling the movement with
a hand.
Another test can be done using the vehicle com-
F12R0QA 1 munication kit (VCK) with the B.U.D.S. software,
1. Knock sensor (KS) using the Monitoring section. Start engine and
bring its RPM to approximately 6000 and look at
the RAVE solenoid LED. It should turn on, indicat-
ing the RAVE system is working on the electronic
side. However, pneumatic test still have to be per-
formed to validate the mechanical operation.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
F12R0TA 3 1 2
1. RAVE solenoid
2. Supply hose from air compressor
3. Check valve
4. Outlet hose to RAVE valves
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
3 2 WARNING
Never make a spark test with spark plug re-
moved. Flammable vapors may be present in
the bilge and ignited which could cause an
explosion.
Primary Winding
Disconnect the plug connector from the ignition
coil and check the resistance of the primary circuit.
F12R0TB 1
1. RAVE solenoid
2. Pressure relief hose
3. Install hose pincher here
Resistance Test
Reconnect the solenoid and disconnect the AMP
plug connector number 4 on the MPEM.
Using a multimeter, check resistance value be-
tween terminals 20 and 23. F12R0UA 3 1
The resistance should be 24 Ω. 1. PTO side ignition coil
2. Mag side ignition coil
If resistance value is correct, try a new MPEM. 3. Primary winding connector
Refer to MPEM replacement procedures else-
where in this section. The resistance should be between .45 - .55 Ω at
20°C (68°F).
If resistance value is incorrect, repair the wiring
harness/connectors between AMP plug connec- Otherwise, replace the ignition coil.
tor and solenoid. If resistance tests good, reconnect the ignition
coil connector and disconnect the AMP plug con-
IGNITION COIL nector number 3 on the MPEM.
NOTE: The MPEM energizes the primary side of Using a multimeter, recheck resistance value be-
each ignition coil individually. It can detect open tween terminals 21 and 22 for MAG side and ter-
and short circuit in the primary winding but it does minals 20 and 23 for PTO side.
not check the secondary winding. If resistance value is correct, try a new MPEM.
Using the vehicle communication kit (VCK) with Refer to MPEM replacement procedures else-
the B.U.D.S. software, energize the ignition coil where in this section.
from the Activation section. If resistance value is incorrect, repair the wiring
You should hear the spark occurring. In doubt, use an harness/connectors between AMP plug connec-
inductive spark tester or a sealed tester — available tor and the ignition coil.
from after-market tool/equipment suppliers — to pre-
vent spark occurring in the bilge. Otherwise, perform
the following checks.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
Secondary Winding
1
Static Test
NOTE: An ignition coil with good resistance mea-
surement can still be faulty. Voltage leak can occur
at high voltage level which is not detectable with
an ohmmeter. A dynamic test is more effective.
Remove high tension lead from ignition coil.
Using a multimeter, check the resistance between
the terminals C and the coil post.
The resistance should be between 6800 and
10200 Ω at 20°C (68°F). 2
If not within specification, replace the ignition coil. F12H0UA
Otherwise, perform the Dynamic Test below.
TYPICAL
Measure resistance of the high tension leads.
1. Lead to secondary
They must be as follows. Otherwise, replace the 2. Leads to primary
lead.
3. Turn power switch to 12 volts and you should
NOTE: It is not necessary to remove the spark observe spark jumping at a predetermined gap
plug cap. of 7 to 8 mm (.276 to .311 in).
IMPORTANT: Always replace leads with genuine If there is no spark, if it is weak or intermittent, the
parts. Otherwise, fuel injection system operation coil is defective and should be replaced.
may be impaired.
VALUE WARNING
MODEL SIDE Always reconnect spark plug cables at the
OHM
same spark plugs where they come from. The
MAG 5700 cable coming out the edge of the electrical
RX DI box must be connected to the MAG side spark
PTO 4300
plug. Otherwise, sever backfire may occur
MAG 5700 with possible damage to exhaust system
GTX DI components. The white tape on the ignition
PTO 4900 coil should match the white tape on the high
tension cable.
Check continuity between ignition coil ground cir-
cuits and engine.
2 3 1
Dynamic Test
Use an ignition coil tester, available from after-market
tool/equipment suppliers.
WARNING
Do NOT use coil tester on metal work bench.
Follow manufacturer instructions.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
TDC SETTING
General
Before checking TDC setting with a stroboscopic
timing light (dynamic test), it is mandatory to
scribe a timing mark on the PTO flywheel (static 1
test) corresponding to the specific engine.
Also, the mark scribed on the PTO flywheel can
be used to troubleshoot a broken magneto woo-
druff key.
NOTE: Do not use the factory mark found on the
PTO flywheel to check TDC setting or trouble- F06H05A
shoot any problems. 1. Timing mark pointer tool (P/N 295 000 135)
Normally TDC setting should not be required. It 4. Install and adjust a TDC gauge (P/N 295 000
has been set at factory and it should remain cor- 143) in MAG side spark plug hole.
rectly set since every part is fixed and not adjust-
able. The only time the TDC setting might have to 5. Ensure to install its roller to allow proper reading
be changed would be when replacing the crank- of the gauge. Proceed as follows:
shaft, the magneto rotor, the CPS, the encoder – Rotate magneto flywheel clockwise until pis-
wheel or the MPEM. If the TDC setting is found ton is just Before Top Dead Center.
to be incorrect, you should first check for proper
crankshaft alignment. This might be the indication 1 2 3
of a twisted crankshaft.
With this ignition system, the TDC setting can be
checked with either the engine hot or cold. Also,
the TDC setting is to be checked at any RPM with
the timing light. The TDC setting is best checked
at idle speed as it is more accurate and easier than
at higher speed, also it will keep the engine tem-
perature lower for a longer time. Ensure to prop-
erly cool the engine through the flushing fitting.
NOTE: When checking the TDC setting, the spark
advance has to be locked to allow proper verifica-
tion of the TDC marks. See TDC Setting below.
Static Test
1. Disconnect MAG side spark plug wire and con- F12R0VA 5 4
nect wire to grounding device then remove 1. Outer ring
spark plug. 2. Adaptor lock nut
3. Adaptor
CAUTION: Never crank engine with spark 4. Roller
5. Roller lock nut
plugs removed unless spark plug cables are
connected to the grounding device. – Install roller on dial gauge end. Ensure to po-
2. Remove PTO flywheel guard. sition roller edge parallel with the dial gauge
face. Secure in this position by tightening roll-
3. Remove middle screw securing the engine to er lock nut. This will keep the roller in the
the rear engine mount. Reinstall screw with proper axis for measurement accuracy.
timing mark pointer tool.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
– Loosen adaptor lock nut then holding gauge 10. Connect timing light pick-up to MAG side
with dial face directed toward you when you spark plug wire.
are in line with the crankshaft, screw adaptor
in spark plug hole. 1
– Slide gauge far enough into adaptor to obtain
a reading then finger tighten adaptor lock nut.
– Since we are working with an indirect mea-
surement, ensure that dial gauge face is po-
sitioned in the same direction as the connect-
ing rod.
– Rotate magneto flywheel clockwise until pis-
ton is at Top Dead Center.
– Unlock outer ring of dial and turn it until “0”
(zero) on dial aligns with pointer.
– Lock outer ring in position.
F00H1QA
6. From this point, rotate magneto flywheel back
1/4 turn then rotate it clockwise to reach TYPICAL
7.87 mm (.310 in). 1. Timing light pick-up
NOTE: This specification is of the type “indirect IMPORTANT: To check the TDC setting, the spark
measurement” relative to the piston movement advance curve must be locked first. This allows to
since we are measuring at a 45° angle through the perform TDC setting at any RPM by keeping the
spark plug hole. ignition timing “frozen” so that it does not vary
7. Scribe a thin mark on PTO flywheel aligned with engine RPM. See TDC Setting below for
with timing mark pointer tool. more information.
NOTE: This mark becomes the reference when CAUTION: If the spark advance curve is not
using the stroboscopic timing light. locked using B.U.D.S. then a wrong ignition
timing will be seen as the ignition curve does
CAUTION: The static test cannot be used as a
not match the locked ignition timing.
TDC setting procedure, therefore, always check
the TDC setting with a stroboscopic timing 11. Start engine and check marks at idle speed.
light. Point beam of timing light straight in line with
timing mark pointer.
8. Remove TDC gauge.
NOTE: Look at the mark at the same angle as it
9. Reinstall spark plug and connect wire.
was scribed so that parallax error is minimized.
Dynamic Test 1
To check TDC setting, use Bombardier timing light
(P/N 529 031 900).
F06H07A
A00B4FA
1. Timing light straight in line with tool slot
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
CAUTION: If engine is to be run more than a 1. Choose the Setting tab and look under Ignition
few seconds, engine must be cooled using the Offset.
flush kit. 2. Check the Locked box to “freeze” the timing at
NOTE: If mark on PTO flywheel is perfectly align- the correct value.
ed with timing mark pointer, no adjustment is re- 3. The VCK displays the number that is stored in
quired. If mark does not align with pointer, recheck the MPEM.
PTO flywheel mark before performing the TDC
setting to ensure PTO flywheel has not loosen or 4. Now click the up or down arrow to change the
tightened. number of the current angle so that the TDC
setting marks align when checking with the tim-
TDC Setting ing light. Each step makes an adjustment of 1/4
degree.
General
NOTE: Each time the setting is changed on the
To correct the TDC setting, the data of the MPEM screen, the new value is also changed in the
is changed using the VCK (Vehicle Communication MPEM, so there may be a slow response, do not
Kit) (P/N 295 035 676). Look in Setting section of make changes too quickly.
the software B.U.D.S.
5. When marks align, uncheck the Locked box to
NOTE: For more information on the VCK, refer to finish.
its online help. The MPEM programmer will not
NOTE: This will write the new value immediately
work to perform this operation on the DI engines.
to the MPEM. There is no need to write the doc-
CAUTION: If the TDC setting is adjusted too ad- ument to the MPEM for the TDC setting unless
vanced, this will cause serious damage to the other changes were made. However, we recom-
engine. mend to reset the service hours when you per-
Adjustment form a service action such as the TDC setting.
In this operation, the ignition timing light and NOTE: The MPEM features a permanent (non-
B.U.D.S. are used to synchronize the MPEM TDC volatile) memory and keeps the TDC setting pro-
reference with the engine crankshaft. This timing grammed even when the watercraft battery is dis-
adjustment will affect the timing of ignition as well connected.
as direct injector timings. The aim of the adjust-
ment is to align the mark on the flywheel with the Engine Start/Stop Switch Verification
pointer at idle using the timing light and B.U.D.S. A quick operation test can be done using the vehi-
When this is achieved, then the MPEM TDC refer- cle communication kit (VCK) with the B.U.D.S. soft-
ence is synchronized with the engine crankshaft. ware, using the Monitoring section. Press the start
button and look at the Start button LED. It should
1 turn on, indicating the starting system is working
on the input side (start button, MPEM and wiring).
You know now the problem is on the output side
2 (MPEM output signal to starting solenoid, wiring
harness going to the solenoid, starter motor. Refer
4 to STARTING SYSTEM for testing procedures).
3 5 Otherwise, check the input side as follows.
Disconnect the YELLOW/RED wire of the start/
stop switch. Using an ohmmeter, connect test
probes to YELLOW/RED wire and to ground.
Measure resistance, it must be an open circuit
(switch is normally open). Depress and hold switch,
the ohmmeter should read close to 0 ohm. Other-
F12R0WA wise, replace switch.
1. “Setting” tab If the switch tests good, check continuity of cir-
2. Ignition offset section cuits 2-8 and 2-11 using a multimeter.
3. “Locked” box
4. Current angle in MPEM
5. Arrows to change the angle
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
If wiring harness tests good, it could be the The “hot” type plug has a longer insulator nose
MPEM. Try a new MPEM referring to MPEM re- and transfers heat more slowly away from its firing
placement procedures elsewhere in this section. end. It runs hotter and burns off combustion de-
posits which might tend to foul the plug during
Safety Lanyard Switch Verification prolonged idle or low speed operation.
If 2 short beeps are not heard when installing the
safety lanyard, refer to DIAGNOSTIC PROCE-
DURES.
The following continuity tests can also be per-
formed using an ohmmeter: 1 2
Disconnect switch wires.
Safety Lanyard Removed
Connect test probes to switch BLACK and BLACK/
YELLOW wires. Measure resistance, there should
be NO continuity (open circuit).
Connect one test probe to the WHITE/GRAY wire
A00E09A
and the other test probe to the switch terminal.
Measure resistance, it must be close to 0 ohm. 1. Cold
2. Hot
Connect one test probe to the BLACK wire and the
other test probe to the switch ring. Measure resis- CAUTION: Severe engine damage might occur
tance, it must be close to 0 ohm. if a wrong heat range plug is used.
A too “hot” plug will result in overheating and pre-
Safety Lanyard on Switch
ignition, etc.
Connect test probes to switch BLACK and BLACK/
YELLOW wires. Measure resistance, it must be A too “cold” plug will result in fouling or may cre-
close to 0 ohm. ate carbon build up which can heat up red-hot and
cause pre-ignition or detonation.
SPARK PLUGS Fouling
Disassembly Fouling of the spark plug is indicated by irregular
running of the engine, decreased engine speed
First unscrew the spark plug one turn. due to misfiring, reduced performance, and in-
Clean the spark plug and cylinder head with pres- creased fuel consumption. This is due to a loss of
surize air then completely unscrew. compression. Other possible causes are: pro-
longed idling, or running on a too rich mixture or
Heat Range incorrect fuel. The plug face of a fouled spark plug
The proper heat range of the spark plugs is deter- has either a dry coating of soot or an oily, glossy
mined by the spark plugs ability to dissipate the coating given by an excess either of oil or of oil
heat generated by combustion. with soot. Such coatings form a conductive con-
nection between the center electrode and ground.
The longer the heat path between the electrode
tip to the plug shell, the hotter the spark plug op- Spark Plug Installation
erating temperature will be — and conversely, the
shorter the heat path, the colder the operating Prior to installation make sure that contact surfac-
temperature will be. es of the cylinder head and spark plug are free of
grime.
A “cold” type plug has a relatively short insulator
nose and transfers heat very rapidly into the cylin- 1. Using a wire feeler gauge, set electrode gap ac-
der head. cording to the following chart.
Such a plug is used in heavy duty or continuous 2. Apply anti-seize lubricant over the spark plug
high speed operation to avoid overheating. threads to prevent possible seizure.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
1 2
A00E0BA
1. Proper socket
2. Improper socket
SPARK GAP
ENGINE TORQUE
PLUG mm (in)
Hand
tighten +
NGK 1.1
DI
ZFR4F-11
1/4 turn (.043)
with a
socket
CRANKING SYSTEM
See above for start/stop switch and the DESS post
testing. Refer to STARTING SYSTEM section for
other tests.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
621 ± 14 (90 ± 2)
Air compressor
at cranking
185 ± 14 (27 ± 2)
Fuel pressure regulator when installing
safety lanyard
Electrical Tests
TERMINAL
COMPONENT CONNECTOR WIRE COLOR VALUE
NUMBER
26 and pin B PU/PK
Fuel pump AMP no. 4 0 ohm (continuity)
24 and pin D BK/PK
Fuel injector MAG 7 and 13 BL/PU and BL/BK
AMP no. 4 1.7 - 1.9 ohms
Fuel injector PTO 8 and 14 GR/PU and GR/BK
Direct injector
5 and 15 BL/BW and BL/PK
MAG AMP no. 4 1 - 1.6 ohms
Direct injector PTO 6 and 21 GR/BW and GR/PK
1 and 3 PU/BW and WH/BW
TPS 5V
1 and 2 PU/BW and BK/BW
Throttle position
sensor MAG 10 and 14 PU/BW and BK/BW 1600 - 2400 ohms
(TPS)
AMP no. 3 5 and 14 WH/BW and BK/BW 2500 ohms at idle
5 and 10 WH/BW and PU/BW 1200 ohms at idle
1 and 3 PU/RD and WH/RD
TPS 5V
Throttle position 1 and 2 PU/RD and BK/RD
sensor PTO 3 and 18 BK/RD and PU/RD 1600 - 2400 ohms
(TPS)
AMP no. 4 1 and 3 WH/RD and BK/RD 1000 ohms at idle
1 and 18 WH/RD and BK/RD 2500 ohms at idle
0 V (with a small mV
Pin 4 and ground BK
CPS tolerance)
(Deutsch
Pin 5 and ground GY/RD 12 V
conn.)
Pin 6 and ground GY/YL 5V
Crankshaft
position sensor Pin 7 and pin 6
GY/YL
(CPS) of CPS
Pin 6 and pin 5
AMP no. 2 GY/RD 0 ohm (continuity)
of CPS
Pin 14 and pin 4
BK
of CPS
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 03 (COMPONENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT)
TERMINAL
COMPONENT CONNECTOR WIRE COLOR VALUE
NUMBER
Manifold air
temperature AMP no. 4 16 and 19 WH/GY and BK/WH 2280 - 2740 ohms
sensor (MATS)
Water temperature
AMP no. 4 9 and 11 TA/OR and BK/OR 2280 - 2740 ohms
sensor (WTS)
Pin 3 and pin 1
PU/BL
of MAPS
Manifold air
Pin 6 and pin 3
pressure sensor AMP no. 3 WH/BL 0 ohm (continuity)
of MAPS
(MAPS)
Pin 7 and pin 2
BK/BL
of MAPS
Exhaust gas
AMP no. 4 10 and 12 TA/GY and BK/TA 2280 - 2740 ohms
temperature (EGT)
Knock sensor (KS) AMP no. 4 2 and 17 BK/BL and YL/BL 5 Mohms
Rave solenoid (RS) AMP no. 4 20 and 23 PU/GY and BK/GY 24 ohms
.45 - .55 ohms
AMP no. 3 21 and 22 RE/GN and WH/GN
primary winding
Ignition coil MAG 6800 - 10200 ohms
Coil terminal C
— — secondary winding w/o
and coil post
high tension leads
.45 - .55 ohms
AMP no. 3 20 and 23 RE/BL and WH/BL
primary winding
Ignition coil PTO 6800 - 10200 ohms
Coil terminal C
— — secondary winding w/o
and coil post
high tension leads
High tension leads MAG — — 5700 ohms lead alone
RX DI models PTO — White tape 4300 ohms lead alone
High tension leads MAG — — 5700 ohms lead alone
GTX DI models PTO — White tape 4900 ohms lead alone
SMR2000-051-05-03A.FM 05-03-35
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES 0
GENERAL
Here is the basic order suggested to diagnose a
suspected fuel injection related problem:
– Check the chart in TROUBLESHOOTING sec-
tion to have an overview of problems and sug-
gested solutions.
– Check if there is a MAINT signal reported by the
vehicle information center. If so, use the VCK
(Vehicle Communication Kit) and look for fault
codes to diagnose the trouble.
– Check all fuses.
– Check air/fuel rail pressure.
– Check spark plugs condition.
– Check RAVE valves if stuck.
– Check fuel pump pressure.
– Check air compressor pressure.
SMR2000-052-05-04A.FM 05-04-1
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
DESS SYSTEM
Basic Self-Diagnostic Mode
It is self-activated when the safety lanyard cap is being installed on the watercraft post. It gives immediate
monitoring. Some codes may occur only when pressing the start/stop button. Refer to the following chart.
• Bad connection between • Remove and replace the safety lanyard on the post
safety lanyard cap and post. until 2 short beeps are heard to indicate the system
is ready to allow engine starting.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
• No safety lanyard has ever been • Use MPEM programmer or the VCK
1 LONG AND programmed in watercraft MPEM. and program a safety lanyard. This
code can occur only when you receive
1 SHORT BEEPS a new MPEM from the factory and no
key has ever been programmed.
• MPEM can not read the digital code of • Check safety lanyard cap condition
the safety lanyard cap or the magnet is with the MPEM programmer or the
defective. VCK. Replace safety lanyard if
2 SHORT BEEPS reported defective.
• Wrong safety lanyard or bad • Use the safety lanyard that has been
connection of the DESS wires. programmed for the watercraft. If the
problem is not resolved, check safety
2 LONG BEEPS
lanyard cap condition with the MPEM
programmer or the VCK. Replace
safety lanyard if reported defective.
If you need to listen again to the coded beeps, remove safety lanyard and repeat the procedure to activate
the diagnostic mode.
If there is more than one problem, the MPEM will send only one error code. When the problem is solved,
the MPEM will send a second code and so on until all problems are resolved.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
System Failures
Refers to operating conditions outside normal and/or safe ranges such as demand system failures, ex-
treme voltages, over temperature conditions or low fuel/oil levels.
BUZZER LIMP HOME MODE
PROBLEM INFO CENTER RED LED BUZZER
CODE ➀
Manifold air pressure
sensor (MAPS),
ATM fault (bad “MAINT” ON OFF 6 Limited RPM
atmospheric
pressure reading)
Throttle position
“MAINT” ON ON 3 Limited RPM
sensor (single TPS)
Throttle position
“MAINT” ON ON 4 Idle RPM
sensor (dual TPS)
Throttle position
sensor None OFF OFF 6 None
(single adaption fault)
Throttle position
sensor “MAINT” ON OFF 6 Limited RPM
(dual adaption fault)
Limited RPM
Sensor supply fault
“MAINT” ON ON/OFF 4/(6) (code 6 and idle RPM
(TPS and MAPS)
if both in fault)
Encoder (CPS) fault
“MAINT” ON OFF 6 Limited RPM
(bad pattern)
Low battery
“12 V LOW” ON OFF 6 None
voltage
Very low battery “12 V LOW”
ON ON 4 Limited RPM
voltage “MAINT”
High battery
“MAINT” ON OFF 6 None
voltage
Very high battery
“MAINT” ON OFF 6 Idle RPM
voltage
High water
“HI-TEMP” ON ON 1 None
temperature
Exhaust
“HI-TEMP” ON ON 3 None
over temperature
Low oil level “OIL-LOW” ON ON 5 None
Low fuel level “FUEL-LO” ON ON 4 None
Setup fault
(TDC or TPS not set “MAINT” ON OFF 6 Idle RPM
on a new MPEM)
MPEM fault “MAINT” ON OFF 6 Engine will not start
➀ To see how the normal operation is recovered from the limp home mode, see the DI Fault Codes chart
elsewhere in this section. Look in column “Normal operation resumes if fault removed and...”.
SMR2000-052-05-04A.FM 05-04-5
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
Buzzer Code
F12H0TS
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
DI SYSTEM FAULT CODES – Electrical noise might also lead engine to occa-
sional cutout without generating a fault code
General when engine is restarted. When looking at the
fault code, pay attention to the “count” value in
The faults registered in the MPEM are kept when the software B.U.D.S. A value between 1 and 9
the battery is disconnected. confirms an electrical noise problem. A value of
Be aware that a red light blinking with the MAINT 10 and above will generate a fault code.
message may not be for a fault code. It may be a – When installing a new MPEM. It is not properly
maintenance inspection reminder. Press and hold programmed from the factory. The MPEM must
the SET button of the information center for 2 sec- be returned to be properly “activated”.
onds. If the blinking continues, it is a fault code.
Use the VCK (Vehicle Communication Kit) to see – If everything is in good condition, replace the
it. Otherwise, it was a maintenance reminder. MPEM.
IMPORTANT: After a problem has been solved, When using the service action suggested in the
ensure to clear the fault(s) in the MPEM using the Fault section of B.U.D.S., the system circuits are
VCK. This will properly reset the appropriate referred as 4-23 for instance. It means Amp con-
counter(s). This will also records that the problem nector no. 4 and the circuit wire no. 23 as found in
has been fixed in the MPEM memory. the wiring diagram.
Many fault codes at the same time is likely to be TPS (Throttle Position Sensor) Faults
burnt fuse(s). Faults which are reported in B.U.D.S. fall into two
For more information pertaining to the code faults groups TPS faults and adaption faults. These are
(state, count, first etc.) and report, refer to B.U.D.S. displayed on the B.U.D.S. system as TPS OUT OF
online help. RANGE and TPS ADAPTION FAILURE.
SMR2000-052-05-04A.FM 05-04-7
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
Inspect sensor for damage or corrosion Yes • Replace and reset closed TPS.
Test sensor operation (wear test) • Replace and reset closed TPS.
Throttle cable too tight Yes • Fix and reset closed TPS.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
NORMAL OPERATION
RESUMES IF FAULT
FAULT DETECTED
FAULT DETECTED
SENSOR/CIRCUIT
REMOVED AND...
WHILE ENGINE
WHILE ENGINE
ECU INTERNAL
NOT RUNNING
COMPONENT/
FAULT CODE
DIAGNOSED
DETECTED
RUNNING
SERVICE ACTION
FAULT
NAME
AND
POSSIBLE CAUSES
Service action:
Check for 2.0 ohm resistance between system circuits 4-15 and 4-5.
Direct Check for + 12 volts on pin A of injector connector (color).
Open or Return to
P1100 injector AIR_INJ_1 short circuit Yes No idle
MAG Possible causes:
Damaged injector, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU output pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Check for 2.0 ohm resistance between system circuits 4-21 and 4-6.
Direct Open or Return to Check for + 12 volts on pin A of injector connector (color).
P1101 AIR_INJ_2 Yes No
injector PTO short circuit idle Possible causes:
Damaged injector, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU output pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Check for 2.5 ohm resistance between system circuits 4-13 and 4-7.
Fuel injector Open or Return to Check for + 12 volts on pin A of injector connector (color).
P0201 FUEL_INJ_1 Yes No
MAG short circuit idle Possible causes:
Damaged injector, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU output pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Check for 2.5 ohm resistance between 4-14 and 4-8. Check for + 12
Fuel injector Open or Return to volts on pin A of injector connector (color).
P0202 PTO FUEL_INJ_2 short circuit Yes No idle Possible causes:
Damaged injector, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU output pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Open or Check for 1.0 ohm resistance between system circuits 3-21 and 3-22.
Ignition coil, short circuit Check for + 12 volts on pin A of coil connector (color).
P0351 primary IGN_CYL_1 on ignition Yes No Return to
idle Possible causes:
winding MAG primary
circuit Damaged coil, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector, dam-
aged ECU output pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Open or Check for 1.0 ohm resistance between system circuits 3-20 and 3-23.
Ignition coil, short circuit Check for + 12 volts on pin A of coil connector (color).
Return to
P0352 primary IGN_CYL_2 on ignition Yes No
winding PTO primary idle Possible causes:
circuit Damaged coil, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector, dam-
aged ECU output pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Check for 12 volts on pin 5 and 5 volts on 6 and 0 volts on pin 4 of
Wrong encoder harness connector. Check system circuits 2-6, 2-7, 2-14.
P0335 Encoder Encoder pattern Yes No Return to
idle Possible causes:
sensed Damaged sensor, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU pins. ECU failure. Damaged tooth wheel. Check cor-
rect rectifier regulator operation.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
NORMAL OPERATION
RESUMES IF FAULT
FAULT DETECTED
FAULT DETECTED
SENSOR/CIRCUIT
REMOVED AND...
WHILE ENGINE
WHILE ENGINE
ECU INTERNAL
NOT RUNNING
COMPONENT/
FAULT CODE
DIAGNOSED
DETECTED
RUNNING
SERVICE ACTION
FAULT
NAME
AND
POSSIBLE CAUSES
Service action:
Check for 5 volts on pin 1 and 0-0.5 volts on pin 3 and 0 volts on pin
2. Check system circuits 4-1, 4-2, 4-18. Check with throttle closed the
resistance between 1 and 2 is 2000 ohms and between 2 and 3 is
Sensor out Return to 1000 ohms and between 1 and 3 2500 ohms. Check for linear resis-
P0120 TPS, PTO TPI_1 Yes No tance rise when opening throttles. Check physical stops for wear.
of range idle
Possible causes:
Damaged Sensor, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU pins, ECU failure, damaged or out of alignment throt-
tle bodies or sensor.
Service action:
Check for 5 volts on pin 1 and 4.75-5.0 volts on 3 and 0volts on pin 2.
Check system circuits 3-5, 3-10, 3-14. Check with throttle closed the
resistance between 1 and 2 is 2500 ohms and between 2 and 3 is
Sensor out Return to 2500 ohms and between 1 and 3 1200 ohms. Check for linear resis-
P0220 TPS, MAG TPI_2 of range Yes No idle tance rise when opening throttles. Check physical stops for wear.
Possible causes:
Damaged Sensor, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU pins, ECU failure, damaged or out of alignment throt-
tle bodies or sensor.
Service action:
Throttle Check cable adjustment.
position Full reset. Check Idle stop for wear check throttle angles at idle.
P1102 TPS, PTO TPI_1_ADAP Yes No Key off
adaption Possible causes:
and on
failure No initialisation after throttle body or ECU changes throttle idle
stop drifted.
Service action:
Throttle Check cable adjustment. Check Idle stop for wear. Check throttle
Full reset. angles at idle.
position
P1103 TPS, MAG TPI_2_ADAP Yes No Key off
adaption and on Possible causes:
failure No initialisation after throttle body or ECU changes throttle idle.
Stop drifted.
Service action:
Check for resistance approx. 2280 ohms to 2736 ohms at temperature
Sensor out Return to of 19 to 21°C (66° to 70°F) between system circuits 4-9 and 4-11.
P0116 WTS COOL_SENS of range Yes No idle Possible causes:
Damaged sensor, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Check for debris or blockage in cooling system. Check for resistance
As soon as approx. 2280 ohms to 2736 ohms at temperature of 19 to 21°C (66°
P0217 WTS COOL_RED Overheat Yes No fault is not to 70°F) between system circuits 4-9 and 4-11.
warning
present
Possible causes:
Engine overheated, damaged sensor.
Service action:
Check for resistance approx. 2280 ohms to 2736 ohms at temperature
Sensor out Return to of 19 to 21°C (66° to 70°F) between system circuits 4-16 and 4-19.
P0110 MATS MCT_SENS Yes No
of range idle Possible causes:
Damaged sensor, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU pins. ECU failure.
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
NORMAL OPERATION
RESUMES IF FAULT
FAULT DETECTED
FAULT DETECTED
SENSOR/CIRCUIT
REMOVED AND...
WHILE ENGINE
WHILE ENGINE
ECU INTERNAL
NOT RUNNING
COMPONENT/
FAULT CODE
DIAGNOSED
DETECTED
RUNNING
SERVICE ACTION
FAULT
NAME
AND
POSSIBLE CAUSES
Service action:
Check system circuits 3-3, 3-6, 3-7. Check sensor connector for 5
volts on pin 1 and 0 volts on pin 3 and 0 volts on pin 2. Check Sensor
Sensor out Return to housing is correctly inserted into manifold.
P0106 MAPS MAP Yes No
of range idle Possible causes:
Check sensing port for dirt or blockage. Sensor failure, unexpected
reading at idle. Sensor fallen out of housing. Leaking Inlet system,
ECU failure.
Service action:
Check system circuits 3-3, 3-6, 3-7. Check sensor connector for 5
Bad Full reset. volts on pin 1 and 0 volts on pin 3 and 0 volts on pin 2.
P0105 MAPS MAP_ATM atmospheric Yes No Key off
reading and on Possible causes:
Check sensing port for dirt or blockage, damaged sensor, damaged
circuit wires, damaged connector, damaged ECU pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Check for resistance approx. 2280 ohms to 2736 ohms at temperature
Sensor out Return to of 19 to 21°C (66° to 70°F) between system circuits 4-10 and 4-12.
P1400 EGT EXH_SENS Yes No
of range idle Possible causes:
Damaged sensor, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Check for debris or blockage in cooling system. Check tune pipe
As soon as injection valve.
Overheat
P1401 EGT EXH_RED Yes No fault is not
warning present Possible causes:
Exhaust system overheated, damaged sensor damaged circuit
wires.
Service action:
As soon as TBD.
Fuel level Sensor out
P0460 FUEL_SENS Yes No fault is not Possible causes:
sensor of range present Damaged sensor, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Check for resistance of 6-8 ohms between system circuits 4-24 and
Yes, Yes,
Open or Return to 4-26.
P0230 Fuel pump FUEL_PUMP short open
short circuit circuit circuit idle Possible causes:
Damaged pump, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector, dam-
aged ECU output pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Yes, Check for resistance of 30 ohms between system circuits 4-23 and
Yes,
P0475 RAVE RAVE Open or open and open Return to 4-20.
solenoid short circuit short idle Possible causes:
circuit
circuit Damaged solenoid, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU output pins. ECU failure.
Service action:
Starting Yes, Check for resistance of 6ohms between system circuits 3-19 and
system Open or open and Yes, As soon as 3-15.
P1300 CRANK open fault is not
solenoid short circuit short
(winding) circuit circuit present Possible causes:
Damaged solenoid, damaged circuit wires, damaged connector,
damaged ECU output pins. ECU failure.
Battery Battery As soon as Possible causes:
P0563 BV_HI_WARN voltage Yes Yes fault is not
voltage Battery failure, rectifier failure, battery terminal connection.
high present
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Section 05 ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI)
Subsection 04 (DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES)
NORMAL OPERATION
RESUMES IF FAULT
FAULT DETECTED
FAULT DETECTED
SENSOR/CIRCUIT
REMOVED AND...
WHILE ENGINE
WHILE ENGINE
ECU INTERNAL
NOT RUNNING
COMPONENT/
FAULT CODE
DIAGNOSED
DETECTED
RUNNING
SERVICE ACTION
FAULT
NAME
AND
POSSIBLE CAUSES
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Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE................................................................................... 06-02-1
CIRCUIT .............................................................................................................................. 06-02-3
COMPONENTS .................................................................................................................. 06-02-6
CARE .................................................................................................................................. 06-02-9
SMR2000-037_06_01ATOC.FM 06-01-1
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Water injected in the tuned pipe
F16E01S
controlled by the water flow
regulator valve for noise reduction
and performance improvement Engine water Water injected
supply hose into muffler to cool
Temperature sensor fitting exhaust components
SMR2000-054_06_02A.FM
activates monitoring
Water flows out beeper when
of tuned pipe temperature exceeds
water jacket 86-94°C (187-201°F)
Drain hose
(lowest point
of circuit)
Cooling
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Subsection 02
Engine water
supply hose
Bleed hose
(upper point
of circuit)
Engine water
Hull return hose
(front portside) from tuned
pipe water
CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE
06-02-1
0
(CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE)
Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
Water injected in Water flows through water jackets Water flows through
F12E09S
the tuned pipe to cool the magneto area and the crankcase water jackets to cool the
06-02-2
Water injected
controlled by the Temperature air compressor into muffler to
water flow sensor cool exhaust
regulator valve for activates Crankcase components
noise reduction monitoring
and performance beeper when Temperature
improvement temperature Magneto cover Air sensor activate
exceeds compressor monitoring
Quick
connect
hose fitting
Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
for easy
engine
draining
Drain hose
Engine water (lowest point
supply hose of circuit)
Subsection 02 (CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE)
from jet
pump
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Cooling
System
GTX DI Indicator
routing (CSI)
GTX DI
RX DI
routing
Engine water
Water flows out of exhaust return hose
manifold water jacket and through from tuned Bleed hose Air
Side of hull pipe water (upper point compressor
tuned pipe water jacket before Cooling System
exiting the tuned pipe jacket of circuit) silencer
Indicator RX DI
(CSI)
SMR2000-054_06_02A.FM
Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE)
F06D21A
F08E05A
DI Models
Water from inlet hose also supplies the water reg-
ulator on muffler and magneto cover and crank-
case cover.
Water then is expulsed through the pump support
drain. F06D20A
1
1. Water passages
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Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE)
F06E08A 1
1. Engine water outlet
F06E0IA 1
Water circulates in the water outlet hose and is 1. Drain hose
expelled out of the cooling system through a fit-
ting located in the jet pump support on the tran- Bleeding of the cooling system is accomplished by
som of the watercraft. the bleed hose located at the uppermost point of
the circuit at the tuned pipe. The bleed hose also
Carburetor-Equipped Models serves as the Cooling System Indicator (CSI).
Water flows out of tuned pipe water jacket from
upper fitting of tuned pipe and is expulsed to the
cooling system indicator.
DI Models
Water flows out of tuned pipe water jacket from
upper fitting of tuned pipe and is directed to the
air compressor, then to the air silencer at the tran-
som.
Water continues to flow in the crankcase water
jacket to cool the crankcase area to then be ex-
pulsed to the transom area.
F06E0BA 1
1. Bleed hose
06-02-4 SMR2000-054_06_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE)
The water supply of the water flow regulator is Regulated water is injected in the tuned pipe by a
provided by the water supply hose coming from calibrated fitting.
the pump.
F06E09A 1 F06E0AA 1
The lower hose of the valve is the water supply CAUTION: Never modify cooling system ar-
and the upper hose is the regulated injection water rangement, otherwise serious engine damage
for the tuned pipe. could occur.
TECHNICAL DATA
TYPE:
TLCS (Total Loss Cooling System).
2 COOLANT FLOW:
Pressure build-up at impeller housing
(no water pump).
TEMPERATURE CONTROL:
Calibrated outlet fittings (no thermostat).
SYSTEM BLEEDING:
Self-bleed type (hose at uppermost point of circuit).
SYSTEM DRAINING:
1 Self-drain type (hose at lowest point of circuit).
3 SYSTEM FLUSHING:
F06E0CA
Fitting spigot or hose adapter.
1. Water from engine water supply hose
2. Regulated injection water to the tuned pipe MONITORING BEEPER:
3. Muffler Carburetor-Equipped models: Turns on at 86 - 94°C
(187 - 201°F).
DI models: Turns on at 80°C (176°F).
SMR2000-054_06_02A.FM 06-02-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE)
16
A
1
2 F00E04A
B
F01B2KA
1. Stamped number
1. Cutting clamp A. Outlet diameter = 4.6 mm (.181 in)
2. Securing clamp B. Inlet diameter = 5.5 mm (.219 in)
06-02-6 SMR2000-054_06_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE)
F01E1FA 3 1 2
TYPICAL
3
1. Water supply hose of regulator valve F01E2BA
2. Regulated water to injection fitting
3. Water injected into the muffler LOW SPEED OPERATION
1. Water entering regulator valve
NOTE: The water injected into the muffler is not 2. Water exiting regulator valve (less restriction)
regulated by the valve. A calibrated water injection 3. Water injected in the muffler
fitting of 3.0 mm (.118 in) on carburetor-equipped At higher speed, water pressure increases in the
models and 4.0 mm (.156 in) on DI models inside supply hose of the regulator valve and gradually
diameter limits water flow into the muffler. overcomes the return spring of the regulator
The water flow regulator valve has a calibrated valve. Less water is being delivered to the injec-
spring and a tapered needle which regulate the tion fitting at the tuned pipe.
injected water in the tuned pipe.
CAUTION: Do not change the calibration of the
spring, otherwise serious engine damage can
occur.
At low speed, water pressure in the supply hose
of the regulator valve is not sufficient to overcome
the spring of the regulator valve; more water is
being delivered to the injection fitting at the tuned
pipe.
2
F01E2CA
3
SMR2000-054_06_02A.FM 06-02-7
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE)
WARNING F01E1SA
TYPICAL
Firmly hold cover to valve base. The spring
1. Fitting
inside the valve is applying a pressure against
the cover. Unscrew the tapered needle.
NOTE: Hold the valve to prevent it from turning.
1
1
F01E1RA
F01E1TA
1. Spring
2. Cover 1. Tapered needle
06-02-8 SMR2000-054_06_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE)
CARE
For flushing purposes, the cooling system is
equipped with either a fitting spigot or a hose
adapter depending upon the model.
For flushing operation, a coupler hose is available
(unnecessary for models with the hose adapter) to
F01E20A connect to the fitting spigot. A garden hose is
1. Remove tapered needle
used to flush the whole system by backwash. For
flushing procedure, refer to FLUSHING AND LU-
Pull the valve slightly. Using pliers, release the BRICATION.
clamp which retains the bellows. For winterization of cooling system, refer to STOR-
Remove valve and bellows. AGE.
When servicing the hull, always rotate watercraft
clockwise (seen from the rear). Rotating water-
craft on the opposite side could allow residual wa-
ter in tuned pipe to enter the engine and cause
damage.
Max. 90°
F01E21A
F06L11B
TYPICAL
F01E24A 1
1. Clamp
SMR2000-054_06_02A.FM 06-02-9
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 06 COOLING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (CIRCUIT, COMPONENTS AND CARE)
Towing the Watercraft in Water CAUTION: Failure to do this may result in dam-
age to the engine. If you must tow a stranded
Special precautions should be taken when towing
watercraft in water and do not have a hose
a Sea-Doo watercraft in water.
pincher be sure to stay well below the maxi-
Maximum recommended towing speed is 24 km/h mum towing speed of 24 km/h (15 MPH).
(15 MPH).
Snugly install the hose pincher on the water sup-
When towing your watercraft in water, pinch the ply hose as shown in the following illustration.
water supply hose from the jet pump housing to the
engine with a large Hose Pincher (P/N 529 030 400).
F01B23A
06-02-10 SMR2000-054_06_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
FUEL CIRCUIT........................................................................................................................ 07-02-1
GENERAL ........................................................................................................................... 07-02-3
REMOVAL........................................................................................................................... 07-02-3
INSPECTION ...................................................................................................................... 07-02-5
ASSEMBLY......................................................................................................................... 07-02-6
FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURIZATION ................................................................................... 07-02-6
SMR2000-037_07_01ATOC.FM 07-01-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (FUEL CIRCUIT)
FUEL CIRCUIT 0
RX (carburetor-equipped models)
3 Nm
Body (27 lbfin)
2 Nm
(18 lbfin)
6 Nm
11 (53 lbfin)
14
10 13
1.2 Nm
(11 lbfin) 12
1.2 Nm
(11 lbfin) 1.2 Nm
(11 lbfin)
1.2 Nm
(11 lbfin)
22 Nm
(16 lbfft)
3 Nm
4 Nm 3 (27 lbfin)
(35 lbfin) 9
1.2 Nm
8 (11 lbfin)
7
4
4 Nm
4 Nm 3 (35 lbfin)
(35 lbfin) Dielectric
grease 6
5
1.2 Nm Engine
(11 lbfin)
1.2 Nm
(11 lbfin)
2
F06F0RU
SMR2000-055_07_02A.FM
PARTS 07-02-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (FUEL CIRCUIT)
GTX DI Models
10
11
16
15
4 Nm
3 (35 lbfin)
22 Nm
(16 lbfft)
4 6
2
4 Nm
3 (35 lbfin)
F12F0LS
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (FUEL CIRCUIT)
GENERAL
WARNING
DI Models: The fuel system of a fuel injection
system hold much more pressure than on a
carbureted watercraft. Prior to disconnecting
a hose or to removing a component from the
fuel system, follow the recommendation de-
scribed in ENGINE MANAGEMENT (DI) under
Fuel System.
WARNING F01B05A
1
Whenever repairing the fuel system, always 1. Securing clamp in limited access
verify for water infiltration in reservoir. If so,
When replacing fuel lines on SEA-DOO water-
flush reservoir. Replace any damaged, leak-
craft, be sure to use “B1” hoses as available from
ing or deteriorated fuel lines.
Bombardier parts department. On DI models, use
To secure or cut Oetiker clamps on fuel lines, use hoses ass’y available as parts replacement. This
pliers (P/N 295 000 070). will ensure continued proper and safe operation.
WARNING
Use of improper fuel lines could compromise
fuel system integrity.
REMOVAL
Fuel Filter
Carburetor-Equipped Models
1 Open storage compartment cover.
Remove basket.
F01B03A
Turn the fuel valve to OFF position.
1. Cutting clamp
WARNING
The engine must not be running and fuel
valve must be set to OFF position. Gasoline is
flammable and explosive under certain con-
ditions. Always work in a well ventilated area.
F01B04A 1
1. Securing clamp
SMR2000-055_07_02A.FM 07-02-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (FUEL CIRCUIT)
Unscrew the fuel filter bowl no. 12 counterclock- Fuel Baffle Pick Up
wise then pull toward the bottom.
Carburetor-Equipped Models
NOTE: The baffle pick up has an integrated fuel
sender for the fuel gauge.
1
2
F01F01A 2
TYPICAL
3
Step 1 : Loosen counterclockwise
F01F20A
Step 2 : Pull
1. Pick up tube
Pull fuel filter no. 13 toward the bottom. 2. Fuel sensor
3. Baffle pick up
WARNING
Always disconnect battery cables exactly in
the specified order, BLACK negative cable first.
F01F04A
WARNING
TYPICAL Fuel is flammable and explosive under cer-
DI Models tain conditions. Always work in a well venti-
lated area. Always wipe off any fuel spillage
A replaceable inline filter is located near the fuel from the watercraft.
tank. A strainer is located at the air/fuel rail fuel
inlet. Another filter is located at the electric fuel Remove steering assembly. Refer to STEERING
pump inlet. The pump has to be removed from the SYSTEM for procedure.
fuel tank to have access to its filter. Refer to EN-
GINE MANAGEMENT (DI) section.
07-02-4 SMR2000-055_07_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (FUEL CIRCUIT)
Gasket
Inspect gasket condition. Make sure gasket no. 3
F02F1OA 2 is well positioned into the filter bowl no. 2.
TYPICAL
1. Disconnect fuel hoses 1
2. Loosen lower clamp
Fuel Tank
RX/RX DI Models
WARNING
Ensure that there is no leakage from the fuel
NOTE: It is necessary to remove the engine. Re- filter.
fer to ENGINE section.
All Models DI Models
Siphon fuel tank. Inspect filter/strainer condition. Carefully use low
pressure compressed air to clean. Replace if per-
WARNING manently clogged or damaged.
Fuel is flammable and explosive under cer- The filter at fuel pump inlet is not replaceable indi-
tain conditions. Always work in a well venti- vidually. The complete fuel pump unit has to be
lated area. Always wipe off any fuel spillage replaced.
from the watercraft.
Fuel Filler Hose
Remove fuel baffle pick up or electric fuel pump
All Models
on DI models. See above.
Verify fuel filler hose no. 4 for damage. Always en-
Detach all fuel tank straps.
sure that clamps no. 3 are well positioned and
Pull out fuel tank. tightened. Torque clamps to 4 N•m (35 lbf•in).
SMR2000-055_07_02A.FM 07-02-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (FUEL CIRCUIT)
4 2 Pressure Test
All Models
Proceed as follows:
1 – Fill up fuel tank.
– Disconnect air inlet hose of fuel tank from body.
– Install a hose pincher (P/N 295 000 076) on fuel
tank vent hose.
F07F06A
3 A 5
07-02-6 SMR2000-055_07_02A.FM
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Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (FUEL CIRCUIT)
RE
S
OU
T
1 2 WARNING
If any leak is found, do not start the engine
and wipe off any fuel leakage. Do not use
electric powered tools on watercraft unless
system has passed pressure test.
SMR2000-055_07_02A.FM 07-02-7
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (AIR INTAKE)
AIR INTAKE 0
Carburetor-Equipped Models
Loctite 243
3
11 12
Loctite
243
13
F08F0DS
SMR2000-056_07_03A.FM
PARTS 07-03-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (AIR INTAKE)
DI Models
Loctite 243
2
5 6
Loctite 243
4
7
Super
Lube
1
F12F0KS
07-03-2
PARTS SMR2000-056_07_03A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (AIR INTAKE)
F08F09A
ASSEMBLY
Assembly is essentially the reverse of removal
procedures. However pay particular attention to
the following.
CAUTION: Do not modify air intake system,
F08F08A 1 1 otherwise calibration will be affected.
1. Remove bolts
SMR2000-056_07_03A.FM 07-03-3
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Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (AIR INTAKE)
07-03-4 SMR2000-056_07_03A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
CARBURETOR 0
Mikuni BN-46i
Loctite
243
20 Nm
12 (15 lbfft) 6
20
Synthetic
grease
Synthetic
grease
14
21 13
9
Loctite 243
3
8
11
7
1 15
Anti-seize
13 lubricant 19
5 4
2
PTO/MAG
PTO
20
18
17
16
F02F1ZT
SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM
PARTS 07-04-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
GENERAL
The following illustration shows which part of the
carburetor begins to function at different throttle
plate openings.
2
4 2
6
F06F0LA
TYPICAL
1. Pulse line
2. Loosen gear clamp
3 1
Disconnect fuel supply line from fuel pump.
F01F13A
Disconnect fuel return line.
VIEW FROM AIR INTAKE OPENING
1. Throttle plate openings Disconnect oil injection pump cable, throttle cable
2. Throttle plate closed and choke cable.
3. Throttle plate wide opened
4. Low-speed screw Remove screws no. 20 and lock washers no. 21
5. Pilot jet
6. Main jet and high-speed screw retaining carburetor(s).
The carburetors are equipped with a fuel acceler- 1 1
ator pump.
The fuel accelerator pump is linked to the throttle
valve via a linkage.
A metering jet in the fuel inlet hose controls fuel
flow to the pump.
A check valve on the fuel outlet hose helps to
prime the system.
REMOVAL
To remove carburetors from engine, proceed as
follows:
Remove air intake silencer. Refer to AIR INTAKE. F07F03A 1 1
Turn fuel valve to OFF position.
TYPICAL
Disconnect pulse line. 1. Remove screws
Remove carburetors.
07-04-2 SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM
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Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
CLEANING 1
The carburetor exterior surfaces should be
cleaned with a general solvent and dried with com-
pressed air before disassembly.
CAUTION: Be careful at carburetor cleaning not
to remove paint. Paint removal will cause carbu-
retor to rust very rapidly. Repaint if necessary.
Carburetor body and jets should be cleaned with
a carburetor cleaner. Follow manufacturer’s in-
structions. F01F0XA 2
TYPICAL
WARNING 1. Pump gauge tester
2. Install on pulse nipple
Solvent with a low flash point such as gaso-
line, naphtha, benzol, etc., should not be used Diaphragm must stand pressure for 10 seconds.
as they are flammable and explosive. If pressure drops, replace diaphragm no. 3.
Diaphragm
Pump Diaphragm Leak Test
Using a suitable pump gauge tester, perform the F01F0WA 3
following test proceeding as follows:
TYPICAL
– Install pump gauge tester (P/N 295 000 114) on 1. Fuel outlet nipple
pulse nipple. 2. Pulse nipple
3. Inlet nipple
– Pump tester until it reaches 28 kPa (4 PSI).
Repeat the same procedure at the outlet nipple of
the fuel pump body no. 4. This time the outlet
valve should hold with pressure and release under
vacuum.
Inspect valves. The pumping area should be free
of holes, tears or imperfections. Replace as needed.
SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM 07-04-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
Internal Fuel Filter – Obstruct outlet nipple with a finger and hold
while pumping.
To verify condition of filter no. 5, proceed as follows:
– Pump tester until it reaches 28 kPa (4 PSI).
Remove pump cover no. 16, gasket no. 17, dia-
phragm no. 18 and then pump body no. 4 and di- 1 2 3
aphragm no. 19.
Remove filter no. 5 from carburetor body then
clean filter and blow carefully with compressed air
(low pressure).
Replace filter if damaged.
1 F06F07A
WARNING
Some fuel may be present in fuel pump.
F06F06A 1 2
TYPICAL
1. Fuel inlet hose
2. Fuel outlet hose
07-04-4 SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
To check the injector, install pump gauge tester to Needle Valve Lever
the injector hose.
Rounded end of needle valve lever no. 8 must be
NOTE: Injectors are also equipped with check flush with surrounding metering chamber floor
valves. and not with body assembly. Place the end of a
ruler over lever to check adjustment.
1
1 2
F04F0JB 2
TYPICAL
1. Install pump gauge tester to injector hose
2. Injector
SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM 07-04-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
RX 19/23
07-04-6 SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
O-Ring
2 When installing O-rings no. 13 of low speed and
high speed screws, apply some BOMBARDIER
1
LUBE (P/N 293 600 016) to prevent sticking.
F01F11A
TYPICAL
1. Pilot jet
2. Gasket
3. Main jet
4. Check valve housing removed F06F06B 2 1
TYPICAL
Check Valve Assembly 1. Apply synthetic grease to plunger
2. Apply BOMBARDIER LUBE on roller shaft
The check valve is needed if a back pressure oc-
curs into carburetor. It will prevent fuel from flow-
ing back into carburetor lower portion. INSTALLATION
Inspect check valve no. 11. It should be free of
holes, tears or imperfections. Replace as needed.
Carburetors
At installation, pay attention to the following:
1 Install carburetor(s) with gasket(s) to intake mani-
fold (rotary valve cover for the 787 engine).
Apply synthetic grease on screws no. 20. Then,
install screws no. 20 with lock washers no. 21
and torque to 20 N•m (15 lbf•ft).
SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM 07-04-7
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
F01F31A 1 2
TYPICAL
1. Stopper
2. Idle speed screw
07-04-8 SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
F02F20A 1 2 3
F08F0CA 2 1 4 3 1. Throttle cable
2. Adjustment nut
THROTTLE CABLE ASSEMBLY 3. Jam nut
1. Sensor Turn idle adjustment screw clockwise until it comes
2. Throttle lever section
3. Carburetor section in contact with stopper. Refer to LOW SPEED
4. Oil pump section SCREW ADJUSTMENT section for the proper ad-
NOTE: Always perform the throttle cable adjust- justment.
ment in the specified order, as described in follow- Adjust oil pump cable. Refer to OIL INJECTION
ing procedure. PUMP.
Unscrew idle adjustment screw to obtain a small NOTE: It is important to adjust oil pump cable prior
gap between stopper and screw. to finalize adjustment of throttle cable.
CAUTION: Improper oil injection pump syn-
chronization with carburetor throttle opening
can cause serious engine damage.
Adjust throttle cable to obtain proper lever position
at full throttle.
Turn adjuster knob as required to obtain proper
throttle lever adjustment.
F06F0KA 1
1. Idle speed screw
SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM 07-04-9
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Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
F06F0PB
1
1. High speed screw (PTO side shown)
F06F0HA
07-04-10 SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 07 FUEL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (CARBURETOR)
F02F1QA
2
TYPICAL
1 1. Adjustment screw
F06F0KA
2. Small gap
1. Idle speed screw NOTE: Turning the adjustment screw clockwise
NOTE: There is only one idle speed screw. will increase the gap.
Connect an induction-type tachometer (P/N 529
014 500) on spark plug cable of magneto side to
Choke Cable
measure engine speed. Ensure choke lever has a free-play of 0.5 to 2.0 mm
NOTE: To adjust idle speed, ensure flame arrester (1/64 to 5/64 in).
and air intake silencer are installed.
1
Start engine and bring to normal operating temper-
ature.
CAUTION: If watercraft is out of water, engine
must be cooled using the flush kit.
Turn screw so that engine idles at 1400 RPM in
water or 3000 RPM out of water.
F07F02A A
Fuel Accelerator Pump TYPICAL
Ensure throttle cable is properly adjusted and idle 1. Choke lever
A. Free play of 0.5 to 2.0 mm (1/64 to 5/64 in)
speed is set at 1400 RPM in water.
With the engine not running, loosen adjustment To adjust, loosen jam nut on carburetor bracket,
screw lock nut. Use a feeler gauge between lever then turn adjustment nut as necessary.
tab and pump plunger. Turn adjustment screw to Tighten jam nut and recheck adjustment.
achieve approximately 0.05 - 0.15 mm (.002 - .005 in)
gap. Tighten adjustment screw lock nut.
SMR2000-057_07_04A.FM 07-04-11
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Section 08 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
OIL INJECTION SYSTEM ...................................................................................................... 08-02-1
GENERAL ........................................................................................................................... 08-02-2
OIL SYSTEM PRESSURIZATION ...................................................................................... 08-02-2
SMR2000-037_08_01ATOC.FM 08-01-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 08 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (OIL INJECTION SYSTEM)
3
To throttle body 27 Nm
PTO side (20 lbfft)
(vent line)
3.5 Nm
(31 lbfin) 1
4
2
Dielectric
grease
1 3.5 Nm
(31 lbfin)
F12G05S
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 08 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (OIL INJECTION SYSTEM)
GENERAL DI Models
Connect pump gauge tester (P/N 529 021 800) to
Whenever repairing the oil injection system, al-
disconnected tube at throttle body.
ways verify for water infiltration in reservoir.
Perform also a pressure test of the oil injection All Models
system. NOTE: Use the same pump included in the EN-
GINE LEAK TESTER KIT (P/N 295 500 352).
Clamp and Hose
1
Verify oil filler neck hose no. 2 for damage. Always
ensure that clamps no. 1 are well positioned and
tightened. Torque clamps to 3.5 N•m (31 lbf•in).
Check Valve
Black side of the one-way check valve no. 3 is the
valve outlet. It allows air to get in reservoir.
Oil Filter
Oil filter no. 4 should be replaced annually.
F01G0IA
08-02-2 SMR2000-058_08_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 08 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (OIL INJECTION PUMP)
27 N•m
(20 lbf•ft)
3.5 N•m 1
(31 lbf•in)
Dielectric 2
grease
1 3.5 N•m
(31 lbf•in)
F07G03S
SMR2000-059_08_03A.FM
PARTS 08-03-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 08 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (OIL INJECTION PUMP)
DI Models
To air compressor
(supply line)
Loctite 1 To crankcase
243
6 Nm
(53 lbfin) 6
4.5 Nm
(40 lbfin)
Molycote 111
7 4.5 Nm
(40 lbfin)
Throttle body
F12G01S
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 08 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (OIL INJECTION PUMP)
REMOVAL
Pump Cable
The cable end has a slight press fit in the lever.
Using a small screwdriver, pry cable end out.
DISASSEMBLY
F12G03A
NOTE: Some oil pump parts are not available in
single parts. A gasket set is available for the pump.
If the pump is found defective, it should be replaced
by a new one.
CLEANING
Discard all seals and O-rings. Clean metal compo-
nents in a solvent.
ASSEMBLY
Oil Injection Pump and Shaft
Make sure shaft no. 8 is installed in crankshaft end.
Install pump. Secure with flat washers and screws
no. 6. Torque to 6 N•m (53 lbf•in).
F12G04A 2 1
Install oil injection pump cable as per the following
1. Cable end completely inserted
illustrations. 2. Cable end NOT seated on the steps
ADJUSTMENT
CAUTION: As oil injection pump adjustment is
dependent on throttle cable position, make
sure to perform throttle cable adjustment first
except if otherwise specified.
Preliminary Synchronization
NOTE: To check synchronization of pump as a rou-
tine maintenance, see Final Synchronization.
F12G02A
Make sure idle speed screw on carburetor is prop-
erly set on Carburetor-Equipped Models.
SMR2000-059_08_03A.FM 08-03-3
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Section 08 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (OIL INJECTION PUMP)
Refer to CARBURETOR or THROTTLE BODY for If necessary, turn cable adjustment nut to obtain
throttle cable adjustment procedure. pump mark alignment. Refer to above illustrations.
NOTE: On Carburetor-Equipped Models, make Tighten jam nut and recheck alignment marks.
sure carburetors are properly synchronized. CAUTION: Proper oil injection pump adjust-
Turn oil pump cable adjustment nut to align refer- ment is very important. Any delay in the open-
ence marks on pump. ing of pump can result in serious engine dam-
NOTE: A mirror may be used to facilitate this ver- age.
ification.
Bleeding
NOTE: The adjuster knob and jam nut for the oil
injection pump cable are located on the oil pump CAUTION: Oil injection system must be bled
cable. and adjustment checked before operating en-
gine.
1 2 Ensure oil injection reservoir is sufficiently filled.
Install a dry rag below oil injection pump.
Loosen bleed screw to allow oil to flow.
Keep bleeding until all air has escaped from line.
Make sure no air bubbles remain in oil supply line.
Tighten bleed screw.
Wipe any oil spillage.
Check small oil lines of pump. They must be full
of oil.
1
F07G08A
1. Adjuster knob
2. Jam nut
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Section 08 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (OIL INJECTION PUMP)
DI Models
2
– Use the VCK (Vehicle Communication Kit) P/N
529 035 676. Look in the Monitoring section of
the software B.U.D.S.
– Use the “Oil lines bleeding” function that al-
lows to “lock” the engine RPM in idle speed
while the throttle is fully depressed to ease the 1
bleeding operation.
All Models
CAUTION: If watercraft is out of water, engine
must be cooled using the flush kit.
CHECKING OPERATION
On Watercraft
NOTE: Oil line supply must be full of oil. See bleed- 4
ing procedure above.
Start engine and run at idle while holding the pump 3
F01G02A
lever in fully open position. Oil must advance into
small oil lines. TYPICAL
1. Supply oil line to an oil container
NOTE: The engine should have a rich mixture, 2. Hold lever in fully open position
3. Counterclockwise (reverse) rotating drill
idling irregularly and emitting smoke at exhaust 4. Oil must drip here
outlet.
For an accurate test, each port should be checked
If not, remove pump assembly and check the
separately to ensure equal delivery on each port.
pump shaft for defects, replace as necessary. Test
pump as describes below: To obtain a precise result of the oil pump delivery
rate, rotate it counterclockwise at 1500 RPM for a
NOTE: Through normal use, oil level must not
total time of 5 minutes.
drop in small tubes. If oil drops, verify check valve
operation. Replace as necessary. NOTE: To ensure accuracy of test, oil lines should
be completely filled before starting test.
Bench Test Compare the results with the chart below. If oil
Connect a hose filled with injection oil to main line pump is out of specification, replace it.
fitting. Insert other hose end in an injection oil con-
OIL PUMP FLOW RATE AT
tainer. Using a counterclockwise (reverse position) ENGINE
1500 RPM (5 minutes)
rotating drill rotate pump shaft. Oil must drip from
fittings in parts of rotary valve cover while holding 947 carburetor-
lever in a fully open position. 8.3 - 10.1 mL (each port)
equipped engines
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
IGNITION SYSTEM................................................................................................................ 09-02-1
GENERAL ........................................................................................................................... 09-02-1
MULTI-PURPOSE ELECTRONIC MODULE (MPEM)........................................................ 09-02-2
IGNITION TIMING ............................................................................................................. 09-02-4
IGNITION SYSTEM TESTING PROCEDURE .................................................................... 09-02-8
SPARK PLUGS ................................................................................................................... 09-02-10
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
IGNITION SYSTEM 0
Carburetor-Equipped Models
NOTE: For DI models, refer to ENGINE MANAGE-
MENT section.
GENERAL
The ignition system consist of different sub-systems
where some are interrelated.
Unregulated AC current is produced by the mag-
neto. Part of the AC current is rectified and regu-
lated for the charging system.
MAGNETO OUTPUT
F06D0DA 1
MODEL WATT
1. Trigger coil
Carburetor-equipped models 180 @ 6000 RPM
Its purpose is to signal the piston position to the
A 12 volts battery supplies the Multi-Purpose Elec- Multi-Purpose Electronic Module. The rotor has
tronic Module (MPEM) with DC current. four protrusions (90 degrees apart) that, when cou-
pled with the trigger coil, accomplish the signaling.
Refer to CHARGING SYSTEM.
The following type of ignition system is used:
– Direct Current-Digital Capacitor Discharge Igni- 7
tion (DC-CDI). 3
4
Magneto System 6
The magneto is the primary source of electrical 1 5 1
energy. It transforms magnetic field into electric
N N
current (AC). 2 2
A00E4JA S S
Trigger Coil
1. Coil
The trigger coil is mounted outside the rotor (in- 2. Magnet
3. Rotor protrusion
side the magneto housing of the engine) and is not 4. Magnetic field outside of coil
adjustable. 5. Magnetic field crossing coil
6. Current to MPEM
7. Rotor
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
Ignition Coil Some fuses are directly mounted onto the MPEM.
Ignition coil induces voltage to a high level in sec- All the electrical system is controlled by the MPEM.
ondary windings to produce a spark at spark plug. It has internal micro-processor and is directly pow-
ered by the battery.
Two separate ignition coils receive input from the
MPEM. Each coil will provide high voltage to its The MPEM features a permanent memory that
corresponding spark plug. will keep the programmed safety lanyard(s) active
and other vehicle information, even when the bat-
This ignition system allows spark plugs to spark
tery is removed from the watercraft.
independently.
CAUTION: Do not interchange spark plug cables. MPEM Functions
Both coils are located inside the electrical box. Automatic Power Shut-Down
1 2 3 The MPEM is equipped with an automatic power
shut-down. This feature prevents the battery from
loosing its charge if the safety lanyard cap is left
on the switch when the engine is not running.
After connecting the safety lanyard cap, the
MPEM will remain in standby mode during the
next 10 minutes, waiting for a starting. If start/
stop button is not depressed, then the MPEM will
be automatically powered down.
Antistart Feature
When connecting a safety lanyard cap on the
switch the DESS system inside the MPEM is ac-
tivated and will emit audible signals:
F06H37A 6 5 4 – 2 short beeps indicate a right safety lanyard is
1. Ignition coil PTO being used and gauges are supplied with cur-
2. Ignition coil MAG rent for 33 seconds. The MPEM will thus allow
3. Starter cable
4. Positive battery cable the engines to start.
5. Solenoid
6. Fuse – 1 long beep indicates a wrong safety lanyard is
being used or that the antistart feature is defec-
MULTI-PURPOSE ELECTRONIC tive. Current to gauges is cut after the audible
signal is emitted and the engines cannot be
MODULE (MPEM) started.
The MPEM is directly powered by the battery. It A wrong safety lanyard is a safety lanyard which
has a micro-processor inside of its sealed case. is defective or not programmed in the MPEM
The MPEM is responsible of the following electri- memory.
cal functions: To better understand the antistart feature, refer to
– interpreting information DESS (DIGITALLY ENCODED SECURITY SYS-
TEM).
– distributing information
If the MPEM responds differently from what is
– start/stop function mentioned above, refer to the troubleshooting
– timer section to find out why.
– Digitally Encoded Security System Gauges Current Supply
– ignition timing curve The purpose of this function is to allow reading of
– engine rev limiter. gauges without the engine running. It will give ac-
cess to all the functions of the info center gauge
(if equiped) without starting the engine.
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
Electrical Box With this DC-CDI system, the ignition timing can
be checked with either the engine hot or cold. Al-
The high amperage/voltage components are locat-
so, the ignition timing is to be checked at 3500
ed into the electrical box.
RPM with the timing light.
The electrical box is located at the rear of the wa-
NOTE: Between 3000 and 4000 RPM, the spark
tercraft.
advance does not change. So when checking igni-
tion timing at 3500 RPM, a change in engine
speed within ± 500 RPM will not affect the timing
mark when checked with the timing light.
Static Test
1. Disconnect MAG side spark plug wire and con-
nect wire to grounding device then remove
spark plug.
CAUTION: Never crank engine with spark plugs
removed unless spark plug cables are connect-
ed to the grounding device.
2. Remove PTO flywheel guard.
F12H01B 2 1 3. Remove middle screw securing the engine to
1. Rear electrical box
the rear engine mount. Reinstall screw with
2. Remove vent tubes timing mark pointer tool.
IGNITION TIMING
Before checking ignition timing with a stroboscop-
ic timing light (dynamic test), it is mandatory to
scribe a timing mark on the PTO flywheel (static
test) corresponding to the specific engine.
Also, the timing mark scribed on the PTO flywheel
can be used to troubleshoot a broken magneto
woodruff key.
NOTE: Do not use the factory mark found on the 1
PTO flywheel to check ignition timing or trouble-
shoot any problems.
Normally ignition timing adjustment should not be
required. It has been set at factory and it should
remain correctly adjusted since every part is fixed
F06H05A
and not adjustable. The only time the ignition tim-
ing might have to be changed would be when re- 1. Timing mark pointer tool (P/N 295 000 135)
placing the crankshaft, the magneto rotor, the trig-
ger coil and the MPEM. If the ignition timing is
found incorrect, you should first check for proper
crankshaft alignment. This might be the indication
of a twisted crankshaft.
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
4. Install and adjust a TDC gauge (P/N 295 000 IGNITION TIMING
143) in MAG side spark plug hole. ENGINE
(BTDC)
1 947 2.99 mm (.118 in)
Dynamic Test
To check ignition timing, use Bombardier timing
F01H5TA
light (P/N 529 031 900).
TYPICAL
1. TDC gauge on MAG side
70
1
0
60
10
50
20
40
30
A00B4FA
F01H4LA
TYPICAL
1. Adjust gauge dial at zero
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
– You estimate the correction should be set to Proceed as Follows to Adjust the
1° (advanced) to align flywheel mark. Back in Ignition Timing with the MPEM
the chart, look to find 1° (advanced). This Programmer:
gives number 4. Enter this number with the
programmer. 1. Connect the communication cable to the
MPEM programmer and the other end to the
– You recheck the timing with the timing light safety lanyard switch on the craft.
and if the mark is aligned, ignition timing is
properly set. 2. Press the ON/C button on programmer and
enter your password.
b. You found the flywheel mark advanced. You
must retard the ignition timing. 3. Press 3 to choose Vehicle info in programmer.
– The programmer gives you the number 3. Re- 4. Press 4 to choose Engine param.
ferring to the chart, number 3 returns a cor- 5. Press 2 to choose Timing adjust.
rection of 2° (advanced) and this is too much 6. The programmer display a number that is
in this case. stored in the MPEM.
– You estimate the correction should be set to
1° (advanced) to align flywheel mark. Back in
7. Press↔ to choose yes for modify then press
Enter.
the chart, look to find 1° (advanced). This
gives number 4. Enter this number with the 8. Now punch in the number that corresponds to
programmer. the degree you want for the ignition timing
then press Enter.
– You recheck the timing with the timing light
and found that the flywheel mark is still too 9. Press Menu to go back one level.
advanced. You know now that the correction 10. Press 8 to choose Save + Quit (even if item
made previously was not enough and you es- no. 8 is not visible on the display, it is active
timate the correction should be set to - 2° (re- when you select it).
tarded) to align flywheel mark. Back in the 11. Press Enter to confirm yes you want to save
chart, look to find - 2° (retarded). This gives modifications to the MPEM.
number 6. Enter this number with the pro-
grammer. 12. You must see Operation successful. This con-
firms that the new timing data has been stored
– You recheck the timing with the timing light in the MPEM.
and if the mark is aligned, ignition timing is
properly set. 13. Unplug communication cable from safety lan-
yard switch on craft.
c. You found the flywheel mark retarded. You
must advance the ignition timing. 14. Press Off to close the programmer.
– The programmer gives you the number 4. Re- At this point, you can install the watercraft safety
ferring to the chart, number 4 returns a cor- lanyard and start the engine to check the effect of
rection of 1° (advanced) and this is not enough the correction on the ignition timing. If further ad-
in this case. justment is required, repeat the procedure.
– You estimate the correction should be set to NOTE: The MPEM features a permanent (non-
2° (advanced) to align flywheel mark. Back in volatile) memory and keeps the ignition timing pro-
the chart, look to find 2° (advanced). This grammed even when the watercraft battery is dis-
gives number 3. Enter this number with the connected.
programmer.
VCK (Vehicle Communication Kit)
– You recheck the timing with the timing light
and if the mark is aligned, the ignition timing Use the VCK (Vehicle Communication Kit) (P/N 295
is properly set. 035 676) to adjust the ignition timing. Look the
proper Setting section of the software B.U.D.S.
NOTE: For more information about VCK, refer to
its online help.
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
CAUTION: If the ignition timing is adjusted too Connect one test probe to the WHITE/GRAY wire
advanced, this will cause serious damage to and the other test probe to the switch terminal.
the engine. Measure resistance, it must be close to 0 ohm.
Refer to the timing correction charts, used per Connect one test probe to the BLACK wire and the
MPEM Programmer, to find the number corre- other test probe to the switch ring. Measure resis-
sponding to the timing correction needed. tance, it must be close to 0 ohm.
Safety Lanyard on Switch
IGNITION SYSTEM TESTING
Connect test probes to switch BLACK and BLACK/
PROCEDURE YELLOW wires. Measure resistance, it must be
When dealing with ignition problems, the follow- close to 0 ohm.
ing items should be verified in this order:
Timer Verification
1. Spark occurrence/spark plug condition.
The timer is integrated into the MPEM.
2. Battery condition.
Always confirm first that the fuses are in good
3. Electrical connections.
condition.
4. Engine start/stop switch.
To confirm operation of timer, remove safety lan-
5. Safety lanyard switch. yard from switch. After a 5 seconds delay, depress
6. Timer. start/stop button once. The timer should stay on
for about 33 seconds (for example, gauge(s) will
7. Multi-Purpose Electronic Module (MPEM).
be activated) and then turn off.
8. Ignition coil output.
CAUTION: Whenever replacing a component Rev Limiter Verification
in ignition system, check ignition timing. To check engine rev limiter, connect an induction
NOTE: To perform verification, a good quality mul- tachometer (P/N 295 000 100), start engine and
timeter such as Fluke 73 (P/N 529 022 000) should check its maximum speed.
be used.
RPM LIMITER
MODEL
Engine Start/Stop Switch Verification SETTING
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
Trigger Coil Verification 5. Crank engine and note result. The obtained val-
ue should be between 0.2 and 0.5 Vac.
STATIC TEST: CONTINUITY
6. If the trigger coil is out of specification, replace it.
1. Disconnect magneto wiring harness connector.
2. Install the 6-pin magneto harness adapter (P/N Ignition Coil Verification
295 000 136).
Before conducting any testing on the ignition coil,
make sure there is at least 12 Vdc at the primary
wires. If there is insufficient voltage, the ignition
problem is occurring before the ignition coil.
STATIC TEST
F01B28A
NOTE: An ignition coil with good resistance mea-
surement can still be faulty. Voltage leak can occur
3. Connect one of the multimeter probes to the at high voltage level which is not detectable with
WHITE wire of the 6-pin magneto harness an ohmmeter.
adapter. Primary Winding
4. Connect the other multimeter probe to the BLACK/ 1. Remove the 2 female spade connectors from
YELLOW wire of the 6-pin magneto harness the primary side of the ignition coil.
adapter.
2. With the multimeter set on the resistance scale,
5. Measure resistance; it should be between 18 - 25 connect the meter probes to the primary termi-
ohms. nals of the coil.
3. Resistance should be between 0.33 - 0.62 ohm.
Secondary Winding
The spark plug caps must be removed from high
tension cables, because they are resistor caps.
The cap resistance is 4.48 K ohms.
F01H5YA 4 3 2 1
A00E0QA
1. Multimeter
2. Six-pin magneto harness adapter 1. Resistor cap
3. WHITE wire 2. High-tension cable
4. BLACK/YELLOW wire
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
2
1 2
F00H14 A
TYPICAL
1. Leads to secondary
2. Leads to primary
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
1 2
A00E0AA 1 2 3 A00E0BA
The plug face (and piston dome) reveals the con- Spark Plug Chart
dition of the engine, operating condition, method
of driving and fuel mixture. For this reason it is TORQUE
SPARK GAP
ENGINE N•m
advisable to inspect the spark plug at regular inter- PLUG
(lbf•ft)
mm (in)
vals, examining the plug face (i.e. the part of the
plug projecting into the combustion chamber) and NGK 0.5 - 0.6
947 24 (17)
the piston dome. BR8ES (.020 - .024)
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (IGNITION SYSTEM)
WIDE GAP
PREFIX SUFFIX
10: 1.0 mm (.040")
B R 8 E S 15
11: 1.1 mm (.044")
13: 1.3 mm (.050")
14: 1.4 mm (.055")
15: 1.5 mm (.060")
20: 2.0 mm (.080")
E: 8 mm
5
L: 11.2 mm
G: Racing Type
(7/16")
J: 12 mm x 19 mm
Reach GV: Racing Version
of V-Type
6 Z: 21 mm
(53/54")
L: Half Heat Range
Construction 7 S: Standard Center
Electrode
M: Compact Type
Blank
P: Projected 8 V: Fine Wire Center
Electrode
Insulator Type 18 mm ø 12 mm
R: Resistor Type
(31/64") X: Booster Gap
9
U: Surface Discharge
14 mm ø 9.5 mm Y: V-Grooved Center
Electrode
(3/8")
Z: Inductive
Suppressor Type
10 Cold
F02H0MS
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (CHARGING SYSTEM)
CHARGING SYSTEM 0
GENERAL CAUTION: Do not use a higher rated fuse as
this cause severe damage.
Magneto Carburetor-Equipped Models
The purpose of the charging system is to keep the Two 15 A fuses protect the charging system. The
battery at a full state of charge. first one is mounted on the MPEM and the other
The magneto is the primary source of electrical one is located in the rear electrical box.
energy. It transforms magnetic field into electric
current (AC). DI Models
The charging system is protected by 2 fuses.
Carburetor-Equipped Models
A 25 A fuse is mounted on the MPEM and a 30 A
The magneto has a 3 phase, “Y” wound stator on fuse is located in the rear electrical box.
18 poles. Capacity is 180 watts.
DI Models TESTING PROCEDURE
The magneto has a 3 phase, delta wound stator NOTE: First, ensure that battery is in good condi-
on 18 poles. Capacity is 270 watts. tion prior to performing the following tests.
Rectifier/Regulator Rectifier/Regulator
All Models Carburetor-Equipped Models
The rectifier receives AC current from the magne- The rectifier/regulator is integrated in the MPEM.
to and transforms it into direct current (DC).
The regulator, included in the same unit, limits All Models
voltage at a maximum level (13.8 - 14.2 volts) to
STATIC TEST: CONTINUITY
prevent any damage to components.
Due to internal circuitry, there is no static test avail-
Carburetor-Equipped Models able.
A dual 1/2 wave series rectifier receives the mag- DYNAMIC TEST
neto AC current and transforms it into direct cur-
rent (DC) to allow battery charging. Current Test
Proceed as follows:
DI Models
– Start engine.
The unit is using a 3 phase in series rectifier/regulator
which transforms (AC) from the magneto into (DC) to – Lay an inductive ammeter on positive cable of
allow battery charging. battery.
– Bring engine to approximately 6000 RPM.
Battery Depending on battery charge, current reading should
The battery is the DC source for the electric start- be approximately 5 amperes on the carburetor-
er, the Multi-Purpose Electronic Module, the igni- equipped models and 7 amperes on the DI mod-
tion system and all accessories. els. If not, check magneto output prior to concluding
that rectifier is faulty.
Fuse
Voltage Test
If the battery is regularly discharged, check fuse
Proceed as follows:
condition.
– Start engine.
The rectifier/regulator could be the culprit of a
blown fuse. To check, simply disconnect the rectifier/ – Connect a multimeter to battery posts. Set mul-
regulator from the circuit. timeter to Vdc scale.
If the fuse still burns, check for a defective wire. – Bring engine to approximately 6000 RPM.
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (CHARGING SYSTEM)
If multimeter reads over 15 volts, regulator is de- 2. Install the 6-pin magneto harness adapter (P/N
fective. Replace it. 295 000 136).
NOTE: If it is continually necessary to add distilled 3. Insert multimeter positive (+) probe to one of
water to the battery, this indicates an over voltage the YELLOW wire of the 6-pin magneto harness
situation, requiring replacement of the rectifier/ adapter.
regulator. If, on the other hand, the battery will not 4. Ground the multimeter negative (-) probe to the
stay charged, the problem can be any of the charg- engine or the stator iron core and note the read-
ing circuit components. If these all check good, ing.
you would be accurate in assuming the problem
to be in the rectifier/regulator. 4 3 1
Stator
Carburetor-Equipped Models
STATIC TEST: CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect the magneto wiring harness con-
nector.
2. Install the 6-pin magneto harness adapter (P/N
295 000 136).
3. Check resistance between two of the YELLOW
wires. The resistance should be between 0.1 to
1.0 ohm.
F01H60A 2
3 1
TYPICAL
1. Multimeter
2. Magneto harness adapter
3. Positive (+) probe to YELLOW wire
4. Negative (-) probe to ground
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (CHARGING SYSTEM)
2. Loose or bad
connections.
Check wiring and WARNING
connector cleanliness,
Electrolyte is poisonous and dangerous.
damaged or short circuit.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.
3. Faulty battery Replace. Wear a suitable pair of non-absorbent gloves
(sulfated, doesn’t when removing the battery by hand.
keep a full charge,
damaged casing, CAUTION: Should any electrolyte spillage oc-
loose post).
cur, immediately wash off with a solution of
4. 15 amp fuse(s) burnt First check fuse. If it is in baking soda and water.
or faulty rectifier. good condition, check
rectifier/regulator. Cleaning
5. Faulty battery Replace. Clean the battery casing, caps, cables and battery
charging coil posts using a solution of baking soda and water.
(or stator).
CAUTION: Do not allow cleaning solution to
enter battery.
Removal Remove corrosion from battery cable terminals
and battery posts using a firm wire brush. Rinse
WARNING with clear water and dry well.
Battery BLACK negative cable must always
be disconnected first and connected last. Inspection
Never charge or boost battery while installed Visually inspect battery casing for cracks or other
in watercraft. possible damage. If casing is damaged, replace
battery and thoroughly clean battery tray and close
RX Models area with water and baking soda.
Remove LH side bilge vent tube at rear. Inspect battery posts for security of mounting.
Inspect for cracked or damaged battery caps, re-
place defective caps.
WARNING
Battery caps do not have vent holes. Make
sure that vent line is not obstructed.
Electrolyte Level
Check electrolyte level in each cell, add distilled
water up to upper level line.
CAUTION: Add only distilled water in an acti-
vated battery.
F12H01A 1
1. LH side vent tube
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (CHARGING SYSTEM)
Load Test
1 This is the best test of battery condition under a
starting load. Use a load testing device that has an
adjustable load.
Apply a load of 3 times the ampere-hour rating of
the battery. At 14 seconds into the test, check bat-
tery voltage; if battery is in good condition, it will
have at least 10.5 Vdc.
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (CHARGING SYSTEM)
Disconnect and remove battery from watercraft Perform the following operations anytime a new
as explained in Removal. battery is to be installed.
Check electrolyte level in each cell, add distilled 1. Remove the sealing tube from the vent elbow.
water up to upper level line.
CAUTION: Do not overfill. WARNING
The battery must always be stored in fully charged Failure to remove the sealing tube could re-
condition. If required, charge until specific gravity sult in an explosion.
of 1.265 is obtained.
2. Remove caps and fill battery to UPPER LEVEL
CAUTION: Battery electrolyte temperature must line with electrolyte (specific gravity: 1.265 at
not exceed 50°C (122°F). The casing should not 21°C (70°F)).
feel hot.
NOTE: This battery may fill slower than others
Clean battery terminals and cable connections using due to the anti-spill check ball design.
a wire brush. Apply a light coat of dielectric grease
on terminals.
Clean battery casing and caps using a solution of
baking soda and water.
2
CAUTION: Do not allow cleaning solution to
enter battery.
Rinse battery with clear water and dry well using
a clean cloth. 3
Store battery on a wooden shelf in a cool dry place.
Such conditions reduce self-discharging and keep 1
fluid evaporation to a minimum. Keep battery
away from dew, high moisture and direct sunlight.
During the storage period, recheck electrolyte lev-
el and specific gravity readings at least every A17E0FB
month. If necessary, keep the battery at its upper 1. Sealing tube removed
level line and near full charge as possible (trickle 2. Battery electrolyte
3. Upper level line
charge).
3. Allow the battery to stand for 30 minutes MIN-
Activation of a New Battery IMUM so that electrolyte soak through battery
cells.
WARNING
Never charge or boost battery while installed
in watercraft.
SMR2000-061_09_03A.FM 09-03-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (CHARGING SYSTEM)
1 - +
2 1
2
A17E0IA
1
3
2 - + 1
A17E0IA
A17E0JA
WARNING
Always charge in a well ventilated area. Al-
ways turn battery charger off prior to discon-
necting cables.
09-03-6 SMR2000-061_09_03A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (CHARGING SYSTEM)
SMR2000-061_09_03A.FM 09-03-7
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (CHARGING SYSTEM)
A17E0PA - +
TYPICAL
1. Two batteries = 4 A
WARNING
Always charge battery(ies) in a well ventilated
area.
Battery Installation
WARNING
Always connect battery cables exactly in the
specified order, RED positive cable first BLACK
negative cable last.
Proceed as follows:
1. Install battery in its emplacement.
2. Secure vent line to the battery and support. En-
sure vent line is not kinked or obstructed.
WARNING
Vent line must be free and open. Avoid skin
contact with electrolyte.
09-03-8 SMR2000-061_09_03A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (STARTING SYSTEM)
STARTING SYSTEM 0
Dielectric
grease
Loctite 17
243
16 Ground
10 Nm cable
(89 lbfin)
Synthetic
grease
Synthetic
grease
10
18
11
19
2
5
3
F07H0TS
SMR2000-062_09_04A.FM
PARTS 09-04-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (STARTING SYSTEM)
MPEM
If 2 short beeps are not heard when installing the
safety lanyard, refer to DIGITALLY ENCODED SECU-
RITY SYSTEM or ENGINE MANAGEMENT.
09-04-2 SMR2000-062_09_04A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (STARTING SYSTEM)
SMR2000-062_09_04A.FM 09-04-3
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (STARTING SYSTEM)
WARNING 1
Always disconnect BLACK ground cable first
and reconnect last.
F06H1FA
1. Index marks
F06H35B 1 3
1. Positive starter cable
2. Negative starter cable
3. Allen screw
09-04-4 SMR2000-062_09_04A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (STARTING SYSTEM)
Remove end cover no. 3 and gasket on armature Release brush wires of yoke from brush holder
shaft side. no. 2.
Remove thrust washers no. 19 from armature Remove brush holder no. 2.
shaft.
F06H1HA 1 F06H1KA
1. Thrust washers
1. Remove brush holder
Remove the other end cover no. 10 and gasket.
To remove brushes from yoke no. 1, loosen nut
Remove the 3 washers no. 18 from armature shaft. and remove washers.
1
1
F06H1IA
1. Washers
F06H1LA
F06H1JA 1
1. Pull armature shaft
SMR2000-062_09_04A.FM 09-04-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (STARTING SYSTEM)
F01H0RA
F06H1MA 1
1. Commutator undercut 0.20 mm (.008 in)
1. Retainer
Check commutator out of round condition with V-
shaped blocks and an indicator. If commutator out
CLEANING of round is more than 0.40 mm (.016 in), commu-
CAUTION: Yoke assembly and drive unit assem- tator should be turned on a lathe.
bly must not be immersed in cleaning solvent. Check commutator outer diameter. If less than
Discard all O-rings. 27 mm (1.063 in), replace.
Clean brushes and holders with a clean cloth
soaked in solvent. Brushes must be dried thor-
oughly with a clean cloth.
Blow brush holders clean using compressed air.
WARNING
Always wear safety glasses when using com-
pressed air.
09-04-6 SMR2000-062_09_04A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (STARTING SYSTEM)
Brush
Measure brush length. If less than 8.5 mm (.335 in),
replace them.
NOTE: New brush length is 12 mm (.472 in).
1 2
F06H1HA 1
1. Non metallic surface on the side
SMR2000-062_09_04A.FM 09-04-7
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (STARTING SYSTEM)
Counterclockwise
Rotation
(viewed from pinion side)
No 45 A 8600
10.9 V
load max. RPM
Performance
120 A 5350
specification at Load 9V
max. RPM
20°C (68°F)
390 A
Stall 2.25 V 0 RPM
max.
F06H35B 1 3 Battery 12 V, 19 Ah
1. Torque nut to 6 N•m (53 lbf•in), apply dielectric grease and install
protection cover
2. Negative BLACK cable
3. Apply Loctite 243 to threads and torque screw to 10 N•m
(89 lbf•in)
WARNING
Always connect RED positive cable first then
BLACK negative cable last. Whenever con-
necting the RED positive cable to the starter
motor make sure the battery cables are dis-
connected to prevent electric shock.
09-04-8 SMR2000-062_09_04A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES)
GTX DI Compass
Air Temperature Sensor The compass is located in the storage cover.
The temperature sensor is located in the storage Remove the back panel of the storage cover to
cover. access the compass.
Remove the back panel of the storage cover to
access the temperature sensor.
F07H02A 1
1. Compass
F07H01A 1
Remove the compass from the support.
1. Temperature sensor
Activate the Information Center.
To check if the temperature sensor is operational, Change the direction of the compass and keep it
activate the Information Center and select the ex- horizontal (± 10°). There should be a change of
terior temperature mode. direction on the Information Center.
Use a heat gun to warm up the sensor. The tem- NOTE: To check the accuracy of the compass, you
perature should raise rapidly on the gauge. can use a portable compass and point it in the
If not, replace the temperature sensor. same direction. Compare the given directions,
they should be the same.
SMR2000-063_09_05A.FM 09-05-1
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES)
F07H0LA
1 TYPICAL
Resetting a Function
To reset a function (such as the chronometer, peak
speed, distance, etc.,) press and hold the SET but-
ton for 2 seconds while in the appropriate mode.
09-05-2 SMR2000-063_09_05A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES)
The information center includes the following dis- Clock/Compass (if so equipped): Displays the
play areas. cardinal points to indicate the orientation of the
watercraft.
2 1 5
WARNING
Use the compass as a guide only. Not to be
used for navigation purposes.
SMR2000-063_09_05A.FM 09-05-3
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES)
F00L2BC 1
1. Press and hold for 2 seconds
F00L2DA
Display Priorities
The clock, (clock/compass, if so equipped) is the
default display mode. The default display is the
one that appears when the information center is
first activated or displayed back after an alternate
display was chosen.
The tachometer, speedometer and chronometer,
are the only other modes that may be chosen to F00L2BC 1
replace the default display. When one of these is 1. Press to end
selected, it will become the default display until it
is changed again.
09-05-4 SMR2000-063_09_05A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES)
English/Metric System
Allows to display the units in the metric system or
in the SAE English system.
F00L2BD 1
1. Press TOGETHER to end
F00L2BD 1 F00L2BC 1
1. Press TOGETHER and hold for 2 seconds 1. Press to start or stop chronometer
F00L2BB 1 F00L2BC 1
1. Repeatedly press to adjust HOURS 1. Press and hold for 2 seconds to reset
Maintenance Information
When the watercraft is due for a maintenance in-
spection, the message MAINT will blink.
To clear the warning message while it is blinking:
F00L2BC 1
1. Repeatedly press to adjust MINUTES
F00L2BC 1
1. Press and hold for 2 seconds to reset
SMR2000-063_09_05A.FM 09-05-5
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES)
09-05-6 SMR2000-063_09_05A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES)
22799.0 45 ± 4
Fuel Baffle Pick Up Sender
17262.0 55 ± 4
Carburetor-Equipped Models
13470.0 65 ± 4
The baffle pick-up has an integrated fuel sender.
10496.3 75 ± 4
To verify fuel sender, a resistance test should be
8264.4 85 ± 4 performed with a multimeter allowing the float to
move up through a sequence.
6528.3 95 ± 4
1
Exterior Temperature (if so equipped)
Disconnect the 2-circuit connector housing of the
Information Center which contains a TAN/WHITE
and BLACK/WHITE wires.
Connect potentiometer test probes to the TAN/
WHITE and BLACK/WHITE wires. 2
Adjust potentiometer to the resistance values as
per following chart to test the accuracy of the
gauge.
NOTE: The gauge must be activated to obtain a 3
reading.
F01F20A
SMR2000-063_09_05A.FM 09-05-7
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES)
09-05-8 SMR2000-063_09_05A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES)
SMR2000-063_09_05A.FM 09-05-9
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 06 (DIGITALLY ENCODED SECURITY SYSTEM)
GENERAL
The Digitally Encoded Security System (DESS)
features an anti-start protection against unautho-
rized use of the watercraft.
The following components are specially designed
for this system: Multi-Purpose Electronic Module
(MPEM), safety lanyard cap and safety lanyard
switch.
The safety lanyard cap has a magnet and a ROM
chip. The chip has a unique digital code.
The DESS circuitry in the watercraft MPEM is ac-
tivated at the factory. Therefore, a safety lanyard
must be programmed to start the engine.
NOTE: Actually, it is the memory of the MPEM
which is programmed to recognize the digital code
of the safety lanyard cap. This is achieved with the
MPEM programmer (P/N 529 034 500) or the VCK
(P/N 529 035 676). Refer to its Guide to program
a safety lanyard.
The system is quite flexible. Up to eight safety lan-
yards may be programmed in the memory of the
watercraft MPEM. They can also be erased.
NOTE: If desired, a safety lanyard can be used on
other watercraft equipped with the DESS.
The memory of the MPEM is permanent. If the
battery is disconnected, no information is lost.
The memory of the MPEM has also two self-
diagnostic modes.
When ordering a new MPEM from the regular
parts channel, the DESS circuitry will be activated.
SMR2000-064_09_06A.FM 09-06-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 06 (DIGITALLY ENCODED SECURITY SYSTEM)
• Bad connection between • Remove and replace the safety lanyard on the
safety lanyard cap and switch until 2 short beeps are heard to indicate the
switch. system is ready to allow engine starting.
09-06-2 SMR2000-064_09_06A.FM
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Section 09 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Subsection 06 (DIGITALLY ENCODED SECURITY SYSTEM)
• No safety lanyard has ever been • Use programmer and program a safety
1 long and programmed in watercraft MPEM. lanyard. This code can occur only
when you receive a new MPEM from
1 short beeps the factory and no key has ever been
programmed.
• MPEM can not read the digital code of • Check safety lanyard cap condition
the safety lanyard cap or the magnet is with the MPEM programmer. Replace
2 short beeps defective. safety lanyard if reported defective.
• Wrong safety lanyard or bad • Use the safety lanyard that has been
connection of the DESS wires. programmed for the watercraft. If the
problem is not resolved, check safety
2 long beeps
lanyard cap condition with the MPEM
programmer. Replace safety lanyard if
reported defective.
3 short beeps • Wiring harness of DESS switch is • Check wiring harness and safety
grounded or there is a short circuit. lanyard switch.
If you need to listen again the coded beeps, remove safety lanyard and repeat the procedure to activate
the diagnostic mode.
If there is more than one problem, the MPEM will send only one error code. When the problem is solved,
the MPEM will send a second code and so on until all problems are resolved.
SMR2000-064_09_06A.FM 09-06-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
JET PUMP .............................................................................................................................. 10-02-1
GENERAL ........................................................................................................................... 10-02-3
JET PUMP INSPECTION ON WATERCRAFT .................................................................... 10-02-3
REMOVAL........................................................................................................................... 10-02-5
DISASSEMBLY................................................................................................................... 10-02-8
CLEANING ......................................................................................................................... 10-02-10
PARTS INSPECTION .......................................................................................................... 10-02-10
ASSEMBLY......................................................................................................................... 10-02-13
PUMP PRESSURIZATION ................................................................................................. 10-02-18
INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................. 10-02-18
SMR2000-037_10_01ATOC.FM 10-01-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
JET PUMP 0
RX and RX DI Models
28
Loctite
Gel 454 14 17
18
Loctite
518
6 33 Nm 13
5 (24 lbfft) 19
4 20
Loctite
243
Loctite
518
7 8 Loctite
518
Synthetic
25 grease
27 26 20 Nm
24 Loctite 3 (15 lbfft)
20
518 2
22 Loctite
41 23
Loctite 243
262
110 Nm 21
(81 lbfft) 15 16
Pipe
39 sealant
40
31
38 9
43 32 3
12
11 12
11 10
Loctite 10 21 Nm
42 243 21 Nm (16 lbfft) 1
38 30 (16 lbfft) Loctite
243
29
20 Nm
(15 lbfft) 33
F16J02S
SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM
PARTS 10-02-1
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
GTX DI Model
6
5 4 33 Nm
(24 lbfft)
Loctite
243
Loctite
518 28
14 17
Loctite 18
518
8
13 19
20
Synthetic
7 grease
25 26 Loctite
518
27
20 Nm
3 (15 lbfft)
20 2
22 45
23 24
Loctite 44
35 262
21
Pipe 15 16
sealant
34 9
12 3
11 12
11 10
29 21 Nm
Loctite 10
243 21 Nm (16 lbfft) 1
(16 lbfft)
Loctite
243
36
37
F16J03S
10-02-2
PARTS SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
2
5
1
6 1
F00J0SA
1. Nozzle 2
F01J42A
2. Venturi
3. Housing
4. Wear ring TYPICAL
5. Impeller 1. Lift kit
6. Stator 2. Work stand
1 1
F02J0VA F01J0DA
SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM 10-02-3
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
F01J0EA
F01J5IA 1
TYPICAL
1. Remove plug
10-02-4 SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
Check oil level, it should be at bottom of hole Remove plug from cover.
threads. Pour oil through hole until oil reaches the bottom
If oil level is low, check impeller shaft housing for of hole threads. Use SEA-DOO JET PUMP SYN-
leaks. A pressure test must be performed. See THETIC OIL (P/N 293 600 011) only. Oil will drain
PUMP PRESSURIZATION in this subsection. slowly into center area of housing, wait a few min-
To check oil condition, insert a wire through oil lev- utes and readjust oil level.
el hole then withdraw. A whitish oil indicates wa- CAUTION: This is a synthetic oil. Do not mix
ter contamination. with mineral based oil. Do not mix oil brands.
This may involve defective impeller shaft seal Apply Loctite pipe sealant (P/N 293 800 018) on
and/or O-ring of housing cover. Jet pump unit should plug threads and reinstall it on cover.
be overhauled to replace seal. Properly reinstall removed parts.
If everything is correct, apply Loctite pipe sealant
(P/N 293 800 018) on plug threads and reinstall it REMOVAL
on cover. Properly reinstall removed parts.
Reverse Gate
Oil Replacement RX and RX DI Models
Remove: To remove reverse gate no. 29, put shift lever in
– reverse gate cable reverse position.
– VTS rod Unscrew pivot bolt no. 30 retaining connecting
– steering cable rod no. 31 and pivot support no. 32.
– bolts no. 10 retaining venturi to the housing. 1
Pull venturi.
Remove 3 screws retaining cover.
F16J04A 2
F02J0TB 1 1. Pivot bolt
2. Reverse gate retaining bolt (each side)
1. Screws
Remove screws no. 33.
Using a fiber hammer, gently tap cover to release
it from housing cover. GTX DI
Thoroughly clean reservoir and inside of cover Put shift lever in reverse position.
with a solvent. Check O-ring condition. Replace as Disconnect reverse cable from reverse gate. Re-
necessary. move lock nut no. 34 and bolt no. 35 retaining cable
Apply a thin layer of Loctite 518 on mating surface end to cable lever.
of cover and reinstall it with its O-ring.
Apply Loctite 243 on threads and torque screws
to 7.5 N•m (66 lbf•in).
SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM 10-02-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
Connecting Rod
Remove:
– reverse gate
– pivot bolt no. 89.
Withdraw connecting rod.
Pivot Triangle
Remove:
– reverse gate
– connecting rod
– pivot bolts no. 40.
Withdraw pivot triangle no. 41.
F07J08B 4 3 2 1
1. Bolt Pivot Arm
2. Cable end
3. Cable lever Remove:
4. Lock nut
– reverse gate
Unscrew and remove 2 Allen screws no. 36 re- – connecting rod
taining reverse gate to support no. 37 and remove
reverse gate. – spring
– pivot bolts no. 42. Take note of bushing size for
Pivot Support reinstallation.
Remove reverse gate. Withdraw pivot arm no. 43.
Unscrew pivot bolts no. 38.
1 2
F16J06A 2 3 1
1. Pivot bolts (each side)
2. Spring
3. Pivot arm
F16J05A 3
1. Pivot bolts
2. Pivot support
3. Reverse gate
10-02-6 SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
Nozzle
1
RX and RX DI Models
Disconnect steering cable from jet pump nozzle
no. 1.
Remove:
– reverse gate
– spring
– pivot bolts no. 42 retaining pivot arm and VTS
ring to nozzle.
Remove nozzle.
GTX DI Model
Remove 2 retaining screws no. 2, 2 sleeves
no. 44, 4 locking disks no. 45. F02J0TA 1
3 2 1. Remove screws
SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM 10-02-7
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
DISASSEMBLY
NOTE: Whenever removing a part, visually check
for damage such as: corrosion, crack, split, break,
porosity, cavitation, deformation, distortion, heat-
ing discoloration, wear pattern, missing plating,
missing or broken needles in needle bearing, wa-
ter damage diagnosed by black-colored spots on
metal parts, etc. Renew any damaged part. As a
1
quick check, manually feel clearance and end play,
where applicable, to detect excessive wear.
Cover
With pump assembly in horizontal position (venturi
and nozzle removed), remove 3 retaining screws
no. 16.
F00J0HA
Place container under cover no. 15 to catch oil.
1. Shaft holder
Using a fiber hammer, gently tap cover to release
it from jet pump housing. Impeller is loosened using impeller remover tool
(P/N 295 000 001).
Impeller
Insert impeller shaft holder (P/N 295 000 082) on
impeller shaft flat end.
Using 2 screws previously removed from venturi,
secure shaft holder to housing.
F01J0TA
F00J07A 1
1. Shaft holder F00J08A
Heat impeller shaft end with a propane torch to 1. Impeller remover tool
approximately 150°C (300°F) to break the Loctite
bond before to remove impeller. Do not heat im- Rotate impeller remover tool counterclockwise
peller directly. and unscrew completely impeller.
Install shaft holder in a vice. CAUTION: Never use any impact wrench to
loosen impeller.
10-02-8 SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
F01J11A
F01J0VA
1
TYPICAL
F00J0MA
SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM 10-02-9
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
1 F02J0VB
F01J13A
2
TYPICAL
1. Water passages
2. Oil passages
10-02-10 SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
F01J1AA
SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM 10-02-11
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
F01J2SA
10-02-12 SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
Anti-Rattle Pusher 1
Check for melted plastic around metal pad. If so,
replace it.
F01J4KA 2
BEARING/SEAL INSTALLER TOOL
1. Seal side
2. Bearing side
F08J05A
Seal
Carefully inspect seal lips. Make sure that lips are
not worn, distorted, cracked or show signs of any F08B01A
Bearings no. 20 and seal no. 19 will be properly 1. Stamped end this side
installed in housing using bearing/seal installer
tool (P/N 295 000 107).
SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM 10-02-13
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
F00J0BA 1
F00J0DA 1
1. Press on tool until it stops
1. Thrust washer properly installed in stator seat
CAUTION: This tool have been designed to
properly position bearings and seal, thus pro- Thrust Bearing
viding space for lubrication purposes. The tool
flanges allow this. If a different pusher type is Apply SEA-DOO JET PUMP SYNTHETIC OIL (P/N
being used, components must be properly po- 293 600 011) on both sides of thrust bearing.
sitioned as follows. Position thrust bearing no. 23 on thrust washer
Bearing on impeller side must be 1.5 to 2.5 mm no. 22.
(.060 - .100 in) inside reservoir measured from seal
seat. Bearing on venturi side must be 2 to 3 mm
(.080 - .120 in) inside reservoir measured from
thrust washer seat. Refer to following illustration.
B
A
3
1
4
2 F00J0EA 1
1. Thrust bearing on top of thrust washer
F01J1JA
1. Seal seat
2. Stamped end of bearing
3. Thrust washer seat
4. Stamped end of bearing
A. 1.5 - 2.5 mm (.060 - .100 in)
B. 2 - 3 mm (.080 - .120 in)
10-02-14 SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
F01J1OA
F00J0FA 1 2 1
1. Impeller shaft
2. Impeller shaft guide
SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM 10-02-15
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
F00J08A
F00J0WA
F00J0IA 1
1. Boot and ring
10-02-16 SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM
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Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
F00J0XB 1 2
F00J0JA 1
1. Flat side of pusher
2. Slider tab TYPICAL
1. Pour oil slowly until it is level with bottom of filler hole
Install O-ring no. 24 to cover. Apply Loctite 518 on
O-ring. Venturi
Install cover to jet pump housing making sure to If needed, install new O-rings no. 8 around bailer
properly position filler plug on top side. Do not passages.
torque yet, keep a small gap.
Insert a pencil or any other plastic tool in the hole
and push on the slider tab.
CAUTION: Do not use a metal tools for push the
tab. It is possible to damage the inner threads.
Hold tab and torque screws.
Remove pencil or tool to release locking mech-
anism.
Check if the mechanism worked properly. Push
tab with the pencil or tool, if there is a small play
the installation is corrected. If not, redo the proce-
dure.
Add oil. F00J0KA 1
Oil Fill 1. O-rings
NOTE: It is highly recommended to perform a leak-
age test prior adding the oil. See PUMP PRESSUR-
IZATION in this subsection.
Place housing horizontally as in its operating posi-
tion so that filler plug is located on top. Remove
filler plug from cover. Pour SEA-DOO JET PUMP
SYNTHETIC OIL (P/N 293 600 011) in reservoir un-
til oil comes level with bottom of hole. Let oil drain
into housing and after a few minutes add more oil
until it is level with bottom of filler hole.
SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM 10-02-17
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
F00J0LA
10-02-18 SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (JET PUMP)
2
F07J07A
1. Stopper
Steering Cable
Refer to STEERING SYSTEM section.
1
F01J3BA
Trim System
TYPICAL
Refer to VARIABLE TRIM SYSTEM section.
1. Locking disks
2. Torque screws to 20 N•m (15 lbf•ft) Reverse Cable
Refer to REVERSE SYSTEM section.
SMR2000_065_10_02A.FM 10-02-19
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (DRIVE SYSTEM)
DRIVE SYSTEM 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
13
Synthetic
grease 12
13
Synthetic
grease
F15J02S
10-03-1
SMR2000-066_10_03A.FM
PARTS
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (DRIVE SYSTEM)
REMOVAL
PTO Flywheel Guard
Remove seat(s).
Remove vent tube support or seat support.
Remove plastic wing nuts retaining PTO flywheel
guard no. 1 to engine support.
Detach PTO flywheel guard from engine and with-
draw from bilge.
F01J0GA
F01B1TA
F01J2AA
1
TYPICAL
1. Closing hooks
F02J0PA
10-03-2 SMR2000-066_10_03A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (DRIVE SYSTEM)
F01I05A G
1. Use ball end mill for radius. This section of the slot should be
38 mm (1-15/32 in) deep
2. Drill 25 mm (1 in) hole in center to remove material
F06I06A
3. Weld all around
4. Drill 9 mm (11/32 in) hole
5. Drill through 9 mm (11/32 in)
TYPICAL 6. Drill and tap 6 mm (1/4 in) holes
1. Push floating ring A. 305 mm (12 in)
2. Remove circlip B. 105 mm (4-1/8 in)
C. 16 mm (5/8 in)
D. 51 mm (2 in)
Drive Shaft E. 36 mm (1-25/64 in)
F. 22 mm (7/8 in)
Simply pull out drive shaft. G. 17 mm (43/64)
H. 19 mm (3/4 in)
NOTE: If the drive shaft is jammed into PTO fly- I. 35 mm (1-3/8 in)
J. 20.3 mm ± .18 (.800 in ± .007)
wheel, make the following tool and use it in con-
junction with the jet pump housing remover (P/N Mount on drive shaft puller the jet pump housing
295 000 113) to withdraw drive shaft. remover; then, install assembly on drive shaft us-
Raw Material: ing screws.
– 1 aluminum alloy square of 51 mm (2 in) × 1
305 mm (12 in)
– 2 aluminum rods of 28.5 mm (1-1/8 in) dia. ×
30 mm (1-3/16 in). 2
F01I06A 3
TYPICAL
1. Jet pump housing remover
2. Drive shaft puller
3. Screws
SMR2000-066_10_03A.FM 10-03-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (DRIVE SYSTEM)
Boot
Loosen gear clamp no. 11 holding boot, then care-
fully pull boot and carbon ring no. 8 from hull in-
sert.
Carbon Ring
Loosen gear clamp no. 9 then pull carbon ring from
boot no. 10. 1
INSPECTION
Drive Shaft
Inspect condition of drive shaft and PTO flywheel F01J15A 2
splines. MEASURING DRIVE SHAFT DEFLECTION
Inspect condition of groove. 1. Dial gauge
2. V-blocks
With your finger nail, feel machined surface of
drive shaft. If any irregular surface is found, renew Damper
drive shaft. Visually inspect shape of dampers no. 13 for de-
formation or other damage.
F01I0FA 1 2 3
1. Surface condition
2. Groove condition
3. Splines condition
10-03-4 SMR2000-066_10_03A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (DRIVE SYSTEM)
F00J04B
1. Spacer
F00J03A 1 A
NOTE: Drive shaft must be removed to install
1. Boot spacer.
A. Measure here
SMR2000-066_10_03A.FM 10-03-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (DRIVE SYSTEM)
F06I06A
F01J2BA 1
1. Push floating ring
2. Insert circlip in the groove TYPICAL
1. Closing hooks
Slide the floating ring onto the circlip.
– Squeeze pliers. When both large and small win-
Large Clamp dows are directly over the 2 locking hooks,
press those windows down to engage hooks in
Secure large clamp no. 2 as follows: windows.
– Use pliers (P/N 295 000 069) as for removal. NOTE: At installation, clamp tail should be in op-
– Manually engage holding hook in large window. posite direction of engine rotation.
This is a pre-clamping position only.
1
1
F01J23B 2
F01J23A 2
1. Engine rotation (counterclockwise)
PRE-CLAMPING POSITION 2. Tail in opposite direction
1. Holding hook
2. Large window
10-03-6 SMR2000-066_10_03A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (DRIVE SYSTEM)
Small Clamp
To secure small clamp no. 4, place notch side of
plier on clamp embossment and squeeze plier.
1
F02J0PB
1. Squeeze plier
LUBRICATION
PTO Flywheel
Using a grease gun, carefully lubricate PTO fly-
wheel with synthetic grease (P/N 293 550 010),
until boot is just beginning to expand. At this point,
immediately stop greasing.
F01I0BB
SMR2000-066_10_03A.FM 10-03-7
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (REVERSE SYSTEM)
REVERSE SYSTEM 0
RX and RX DI Models
Loctite 18
243 13
16
Synthetic
21 grease
15 17
20 19
13
7
8
12
3 4
11
6 2
10
F16J07S 5
SMR2000-067_10_04A.FM
PARTS 10-04-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (REVERSE SYSTEM)
DISASSEMBLY INSPECTION
Reverse Gate Visually inspect parts for wear or cracks. Replace
all defective parts.
To remove reverse gate, refer to JET PUMP section.
ASSEMBLY
Reverse Cable
Unscrew bolt no. 12, washers and the elastic stop Assembly is essentially the reverse of disassem-
nut retaining reverse cable no. 13 on pivot arm. bly procedures. However pay particular attention
to the following.
Remove the glove box. Refer to HULL/BODY.
On the interior lever no. 14, unscrew the elastic Inner Lever
stop nut and the washer retaining the reverse ca- Apply synthetic grease on the inner lever pivot and
ble. in the reverse cable support hole.
NOTE: Before removing reverse cable from hull, Install the inner lever in a rotating movement. En-
note cable routing for reinstallation. gage properly the inner lever tabs in the shift lever
slots.
Inner Lever
Make sure the shift lever action is smooth and pre-
Detach the reverse cable from inner lever no. 14. cise. Forward and reverse positions should be
Unscrew the shift lever retaining bolt no. 15, easy to select with a detent position between
washer and nut, then remove inner lever. each.
Handle Housing
Remove:
– shift lever
– inner lever
– reverse cable support
– bolts no. 20.
Then, remove handle housing no. 21.
10-04-2 SMR2000-067_10_04A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (REVERSE SYSTEM)
GTX DI Model
23
12
18 Silicone
6 Nm sealant
(53 lbfin) 17
3 Nm
(27 lbfin)
Loctite
243
14
7 Nm (62 lbfin) 2 4 Nm
21 (35 lbfin)
2.5 Nm
(22 lbfin) 5
3
10 Nm
(89 lbfin)
Loctite 243
4
6 6 Nm
(53 lbfin)
9 Nm
(80 lbfin)
7
8 1
10 9
4 9 Nm
5 Nm (80 lbfin)
22 (44 lbfin)
F07J0TS
SMR2000-067_10_04A.FM
PARTS 10-04-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (REVERSE SYSTEM)
Cable Lever
Remove Allen screw no. 6 and detach cable lever
from reverse gate.
F07J02A 2 2
1. Reverse gate support
2. Remove bolts F07J03A
1. Reverse cable
2. Inner lever
10-04-4 SMR2000-067_10_04A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (REVERSE SYSTEM)
F07J04A
1. Bolt F07J05A 1
2. Shift lever
1. Spring
Remove the interior lever no. 11 and spring no. 15.
Inner Lever and Shift Lever
Reverse Cable Support
Install the inner lever no. 11 in a rotating move-
Unscrew bolts no. 18 and remove retaining block ment. Engage properly the inner lever tabs in the
no. 17. Detach adjustment nut no. 23 from re- shift lever slots.
verse cable support no. 16.
1 2
Remove 3 bolts no. 19 retaining reverse cable
support no. 16 to body.
Remove reverse cable support.
INSPECTION
Visually inspect parts for wear or cracks. Replace
parts as required.
ASSEMBLY
Assembly is essentially the reverse of disassem-
bly procedures. However, pay particular attention
to the following. F07J04B
SMR2000-067_10_04A.FM 10-04-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (REVERSE SYSTEM)
F07J06A
1. Pawl lock
2. Spring
3. Stopper lock nut
2
Reverse Gate
3
Refer to JET PUMP section. 2
Install reverse cable to cable lever as per following 1. Reverse cable support
illustration. 2. Loosen bolts
3. Adjustment nut
F07J08A 5 4 3 4 2 1 A
1. Bolt
2. Ball joint F07J0AA
3. Cable lever
4. Flat washer A. 2 to 3 mm (5/64 to 7/64 in)
5. Lock nut
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (VARIABLE TRIM SYSTEM)
11
Synthetic
grease
8
9
6
Loctite
243
2
5 Nm 5
3 (44 lbfin)
4
10 2
13
7 Nm
(62 lbfin)
Loctite
14 243
1 3 Nm
(27 lbfin)
13 Nm
(115 lbfin)
Loctite
13 Nm 243
F16J01S
(115 lbfin)
10-05-1
SMR2000-068_10_05A.FM
PARTS
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (VARIABLE TRIM SYSTEM)
GENERAL DISASSEMBLY
To test VTS control module, motor or switch, refer Cover
to INSTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES.
Remove VTS cover no. 7 by pressing on tabs.
To have access to VTS module, remove seat.
Remove screws retaining electrical box support and 1
move it aside.
REMOVAL
Remove nut no. 14 and bolt no. 13 retaining VTS
rod no. 1 to sliding shaft no. 10.
Remove clamps no. 2.
Remove boot no. 3.
2 1 4 3
F01J1WA 1
1. Press tabs to remove cover
Motor
Disconnect wires from motor.
Remove retaining nuts no. 11.
F06J01D
TYPICAL
1. VTS rod
2. Bolt
3. Lock nut
4. Rubber boot
F01J1XA 2
1. Remove nuts
2. Disconnect wires
10-05-2 SMR2000-068_10_05A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (VARIABLE TRIM SYSTEM)
Boot
Make sure boot no. 3 is in good condition. If it is
cracked or teared, replace boot.
Worm
Inspect threads and splines of worm no. 9 for wear.
If worm replacement is necessary, renew also slid-
ing shaft.
F01J2GA
F01J2PA
1
1 2
1. Mesh worm spline to gear of motor F01J2LA
SMR2000-068_10_05A.FM 10-05-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 10 PROPULSION SYSTEM
Subsection 05 (VARIABLE TRIM SYSTEM)
ADJUSTMENT
On these models, no adjustment is required.
10-05-4 SMR2000-068_10_05A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
STEERING SYSTEM .............................................................................................................. 11-02-1
DISASSEMBLY................................................................................................................... 11-02-2
ASSEMBLY......................................................................................................................... 11-02-4
SMR2000-037_11_01ATOC.FM 11-01-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (STEERING SYSTEM)
STEERING SYSTEM 0
RX and RX DI Models
7 Nm
(62 lbfin)
4
6
2 3
23
1 5
21
6
10 Nm 26 Nm
(89 lbfin) Loctite 243 (19 lbfft)
22
4 Nm 14 Nm
(35 lbfin) (10 lbfft)
13
Synthetic
Loctite grease
4 243
12
14
25 Nm
7 (22 lbfin)
8
18
6 Nm
16 (53 lbfin) 19
11 26
15
Loctite
243 Loctite 25
243 20 10 Nm
6 Nm (53 lbfin) 17 (89 lbfin)
3 Nm (26 lbfin)
25 Nm (22 lbfin) 10
6 Nm (53 lbfin) 9 Loctite
243
F16K01S
SMR2000-069_11_02A.FM
PARTS 11-02-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (STEERING SYSTEM)
Steering Cover
Remove grips no. 1. F07K0JA 1
Loosen set screws no. 5 of handlebar housings 1. Remove screws
no. 6.
Remove cover.
1
Cable Support
Loosen bolts no. 9 and remove retaining block
no. 10.
F00K01A
1. Set screw
F01K18C
1. Retaining block
F00K02A 1
TYPICAL
1. Cover
2. Screws
11-02-2 SMR2000-069_11_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (STEERING SYSTEM)
F07K02A
F07K04A 1 2
1. Steering support
2. Bolt 1. Boot
2. Locking tie
1 2 Carburetor-Equipped Models
Disconnect the throttle and choke cables from car-
buretor levers.
All Models
Disconnect the wiring harnesses leading out of steer-
ing stem and cut locking tie.
1 2
F07K03A
1. Steering support
2. Bolts
F07K05A
1. Tie rap
2. Connectors
SMR2000-069_11_02A.FM 11-02-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (STEERING SYSTEM)
Disconnect the steering cable from the steering Steering Stem Arm and Support
stem arm no. 15.
Loosen bolts no. 17 retaining steering stem arm
no. 15 to support no. 16.
1 2
1
2
F07K06A
F07K08A 2
1. Steering stem arm
2. Steering cable 1. Steering stem arm
2. Bolts
Loosen bolts no. 11 retaining cable support no. 8
to steering support no. 12. Remove steering stem arm and support.
Loosen bolts no. 13 and lock nuts no. 14. Steering Cable
Disconnect steering cable no. 24 from steering
stem arm no. 15.
Remove retaining block no. 10.
Disconnect ball joint no. 19 from jet pump nozzle.
Remove ball joint no. 19 and jam nut from cable.
1 Loosen nut no. 25, then remove half rings no. 26
2 and O-ring no. 20.
NOTE: To loosen nut, use steering cable tool (P/N
295 000 145).
Remove steering cable from watercraft.
3
2
ASSEMBLY
3 Assembly is essentially the reverse of disassem-
F07K07A
bly procedures. However, pay particular attention
1. Steering support to the following.
2. Bolt
3. Lock nut CAUTION: Apply all specified torques and ser-
vice products as per main illustration at the be-
Remove steering support no. 12 with handlebar, ginning of this subsection.
wiring harnesses and cables.
11-02-4 SMR2000-069_11_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 02 (STEERING SYSTEM)
2
F07K09A
1. Keyways
2. Integrated flat key
Ball Joint
F02K0JA 1 Secure the steering cable ball joint no. 19 to the
1. Grip insert nozzle as per following illustration.
Install grip no. 1 on handlebar no. 22 matching it CAUTION: Ensure the ball joint is parallel (± 5°) to
to the hex form on the grip insert. the nozzle arm.
Install flat washer no. 23 and screw no. 3.
Torque screw to 7 N•m (62 lbf•in).
Install cap no. 2.
1 3 5
F02K0KA
2 4
1. Grip insert
2. Grip
3. Flat washer
4. Screw. Torque to 7 N•m (62 lbf•in) F06K01A 1 2
5. Cap
TYPICAL
CAUTION: Ensure to install flat washer otherwise 1. Ball joint on top of steering arm
screw will damage grip end. 2. Torque nut to 7 N•m (62 lbf•in)
STEERING ALIGNMENT
Steering Stem Arm and Support
For steering alignment procedure, refer to ALIGN-
Position steering stem arm no. 15 and support MENT.
no. 16 onto steering stem.
WARNING
Make sure the integrated flat keys of the steering
stem arm and support are properly seated in
steering stem keyways. Steering stem arm
must be locked in place before torquing the
bolts.
SMR2000-069_11_02A.FM 11-02-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (ADJUSTABLE STEERING)
ADJUSTABLE STEERING 0
2
23 6
7 Nm 3 20
(62 lbfin)
4 1
5
21
22 6
31
5
32
4 33
10 Nm
(89 lbfin)
12
13
Loctite Loctite 767
243
7 25
30
Loctite 271
19
14
Loctite 243
8 29
18 28
16 Synthetic 27 Loctite 243
grease
11
15 26
6 Nm Loctite 243
(53 lbfin)
17
3 Nm
(20 lbfin)
10
Loctite 243
9
6 Nm
(53 lbfin) 10 Nm
(88 lbfin)
F07K0LT
11-03-1
SMR2000-069_11_03A.FM
PARTS
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (ADJUSTABLE STEERING)
DISASSEMBLY 1
Adjustment Handle
Set handle bar to its lowest position by turning ad-
justment handle no. 26 counterclockwise.
While holding adjustment handle no. 26, turn sup-
port bushing no. 28 clockwise.
2
F00K01A
1. Set screw
F07K0MA 1
1. Adjustment handle
2. Support bushing
F07K0OA
F07K0NA
Steering Cover
Loosen set screws no. 5 of handlebar housings
no. 6.
F00K02A 1
TYPICAL
1. Cover
2. Screws
11-03-2 SMR2000-069_11_03A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (ADJUSTABLE STEERING)
F07K0XA 4 3
1. Remove screws
2. Upper cover
3. Lower cover
4. Adjuster screws
F07K0KA 2
1. Upper cover
2. Lower cover
F07K0TA 2
1. Rubber pad
2. Stopper
SMR2000-069_11_03A.FM 11-03-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (ADJUSTABLE STEERING)
Cable Support 1 2
Loosen bolts no. 9 and remove retaining block
no. 10 holding cable adjusting nut to cable support
no. 8.
F07K03A
RIGHT SIDE
1. Steering support
2. Bolts
1 2
F07K0IA 2
1. Locking tie
2. Boot
F07K02A
LEFT SIDE
1. Steering support
2. Bolt
11-03-4 SMR2000-069_11_03A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (ADJUSTABLE STEERING)
1
2
1
2 3
2
3
F07K07A
1. Steering support
2. Bolt
3. Lock nut
F07K06A
Remove bolts no. 13 and steering support no. 12
with handlebar and wiring harnesses.
1. Steering stem arm
2. Steering cable
Steering Stem Arm and Support
Detach throttle cable from throttle handle.
Loosen bolts no. 17 retaining steering stem arm
1 no. 15 to support no. 16.
1 2
F00K06A
1. Locking tab
SMR2000-069_11_03A.FM 11-03-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (ADJUSTABLE STEERING)
1. Keyways
6 2. Integrated flat key
ASSEMBLY 1
WARNING
1. Antiseize lubricant
2. Loctite 271
3. Loctite 243
Make sure the integrated flat keys of the steer-
ing stem arm and support are properly seated
in steering stem keyways. Steering stem arm
must be locked in place before torquing the
bolts.
11-03-6 SMR2000-069_11_03A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 03 (ADJUSTABLE STEERING)
F07K0UA 1
1. Pad must not exceed stopper
2
3
F07K0VA
F07K0WA 1
TORQUE SEQUENCE
1. Locking tie holding harness to steering support
STEERING ALIGNMENT
Handle Bar For steering alignment procedure, refer to ALIGN-
Before installing handle bar, position stopper MENT.
no. 33 and rubber pad no. 32.
CAUTION: Rubber pad must not exceed stop-
per.
SMR2000-069_11_03A.FM 11-03-7
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 11 STEERING SYSTEM
Subsection 04 (ALIGNMENT)
ALIGNMENT 0
Position handlebar in straight ahead position by If necessary, steering alignment adjustment should
measuring each side the distance from handlebar be performed at steering cable support.
grip end to floorboard. Open storage compartment cover and remove bas-
ket.
Loosen 2 bolts retaining block at cable support.
Turn adjustment nut as required.
F01K07A
TYPICAL
1. Measuring handlebar grip end/floorboard distance
1. Retaining block
2. Adjustment nut
3. Loosen bolts
F01J03A
TYPICAL
1. Measure the distance on each side of the straight edge
SMR2000-069_11_04A.FM 11-04-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 01 (TABLE OF CONTENTS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS 0
ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR ................................................................................................ 12-02-1
GLOVE BOX ....................................................................................................................... 12-02-9
SEAT ADJUSTMENT......................................................................................................... 12-02-10
STORAGE COMPARTMENT INNER SHELL ..................................................................... 12-02-11
STORAGE COMPARTMENT COVER ADJUSTMENT ...................................................... 12-02-11
MIRROR.............................................................................................................................. 12-02-12
INLET GRATE ..................................................................................................................... 12-02-12
RIDING PLATE.................................................................................................................... 12-02-12
JET PUMP SUPPORT ........................................................................................................ 12-02-13
DEFLECTOR ....................................................................................................................... 12-02-14
DRAIN PLUG INSTALLATION ........................................................................................... 12-02-14
SEAT COVER REPLACEMENT .......................................................................................... 12-02-14
BUMPER REPLACEMENT ................................................................................................. 12-02-15
SPONSON REPLACEMENT .............................................................................................. 12-02-15
DECALS REPLACEMENT .................................................................................................. 12-02-15
HULL AND BODY REPAIR ................................................................................................. 12-02-16
TOOLS AND MATERIALS LIST ......................................................................................... 12-02-19
THRU-HULL FITTING INSTALLATION ............................................................................. 12-02-19
SMR2000-037_12_01ATOC.FM 12-01-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
Loctite
271
5 Nm 5 Nm
(44 lbfin) (44 lbfin)
8 Nm
(71 lbfin)
3 Loctite
243
Loctite
271
5 Nm
(44 lbfin)
10
8 Nm
(71 lbfin)
Loctite
271
Loctite
243
Silicone
sealant 10
8 5 Nm
7 (44 lbfin)
Body
Loctite Silicone
271 sealant
6 Right
side
only 15 Nm
(133 lbfin)
F07L1LT
SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
PARTS 12-02-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
GTX DI (stern)
13
12 8 Nm
(71 lbfin)
15 Nm
(133 lbfin)
Loctite Loctite
271 271
8 Nm
(71 lbfin) Silicone
sealant
Silicone
sealant
1.5 Nm
(13 lbfft)
4 4 15
5 5 Silicone
sealant
12 12
14
F07L1GS 12
12-02-2
PARTS SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
GTX DI (cover)
8 Nm
1.4 Nm (71 lbfin)
(12 lbfin)
0.8 Nm
(7 lbfin)
Loctite
243
Loctite
243 5 Nm
(44 lbfin)
5 Nm
(44 lbfin)
8 Nm
(71 lbfin)
Loctite
243
3 Nm
(26 lbfin)
Loctite
243
5 Nm
F07L1MT
(44 lbfin)
SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
PARTS 12-02-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
GTX DI (seat)
5 Nm
4 Nm (44 lbfin)
(35 lbfin)
Loctite 243
5 Nm
F07L1NT (44 lbfin)
12-02-4
PARTS SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
RX (bow)
Loctite
271
6 Nm
(53 lbfin)
Silicone
Loctite 15 Nm
sealant
271 (133 lbfin)
Silicone
sealant
Loctite
271
Body
F16L01S
12-02-5
SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
PARTS
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
RX (stern)
Loctite 271
13
12
Loctite
243
Loctite 271
4 4
5 5 15 Nm
14 (133 lbfin)
Silicone sealant
12 12 15
Silicone Silicone
sealant sealant
12
F16L02S
12-02-6
PARTS SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
RX (cover)
Loctite
243
5 Nm
(44 lbfin)
Loctite
243
3 Nm
(26 lbfin)
F16L03S
SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
PARTS 12-02-7
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
RX (seat)
F16L04S
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
F16L09A 1
1. Unscrew
F16L0AA 1
1. Insert your hand here to release the lock tabs
F16L08A 1
1. Unscrew
SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM 12-02-9
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
A
2
F07L08A
Installation 1
Reverse the removal procedure.
SEAT ADJUSTMENT
2 A
Seat Retainer
2 A F06L03A
F06L03A
RX MODELS
1. Lock pin
2. Adjustment nut (apply Loctite 271)
A. 36 ± 1 mm (1-5/16 ± 13/32 in)
12-02-10 SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
STORAGE COMPARTMENT 1
INNER SHELL
To remove inner shell, proceed as follows:
CAUTION: Failure to follow this order may lead
to damaging inner plastic studs. A
Remove retaining screws. 2
Gently pull on large end (rear end) and pull apart
towards the small end (front). See illustration.
F06L04A
SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM 12-02-11
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
1 F05J03A 2 1
TYPICAL
1. Hydraulic bottle jack
2. Steel plates
Cleaning
Scrape off all excess of sealant from riding plate
3
and hull.
2 Clean hull surface with acetone based solvent to
eliminate grease, dust and any residue of sealant.
F16L06A
12-02-12 SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
Installation Remove ball joint, boot, nut, half rings and O-rings
from reverse cable.
Apply Loctite The Right Stuff Gasket as indicated
by the shaded areas in the next illustrations. Fol- Remove boot and nut from VTS sliding shaft (RX
low also the torquing sequence (if applicable) as models).
shown in the same illustrations. Disconnect water supply hose, water return hose
and bailer hoses.
3 71 82 4
Remove nuts, lock washers and flat washers re-
taining jet pump support.
F07L0DA 5 6
F07L0AA 1
JET PUMP SUPPORT TYPICAL
1. Remove nuts
Removal
Using a heat gun, heat jet pump support until it is
Remove jet pump. Refer to JET PUMP. possible to pull it.
Remove inlet grate and riding plate. NOTE: Shims may have been installed between
Remove ball joint, boot, nut, half rings and O-rings support and body. Do not remove these shims,
from steering cable. otherwise jet pump alignment will be altered.
Installation
Apply Loctite The Right Stuff Gasket as indicated
by the shaded areas in the next illustrations. Fol-
low also the torquing sequence as shown in the
same illustrations.
1 2
F05K02A 1
TYPICAL
1. Unscrew nut
3 4
F07L23A
SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM 12-02-13
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
F07L0BA
All Models
DRAIN PLUG INSTALLATION
1
Refer to the following illustration to install drain plug
no. 15. F01L3YA 2
TYPICAL
1. Piece of wood
2 2. ETN-50 (electric) or T-50 (manual)
F05L13A
1. Drain plug
2. Gasket and 732 sealant
3. Torque screws to 1.5 N•m (13 lbf•in)
4. From inside bilge, apply 732 sealant on screws
12-02-14 SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
12-02-16 SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM 12-02-17
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
12-02-18 SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
Inside Materials
Wipe down the area with acetone on a cloth. Ap- – fiberglass mat
ply the same procedure as for outside repair when
– fiberglass cloth
laminating the alternating pieces of fiberglass ma-
terial. If a backing support was used, remove it – polyester resin
before starting the repair. After the area has hard- – cardboard
ened, remove sharp edges of material from sur-
– masking tape
face. If required paint the surface.
– sandpaper (100-grit, 220-grit, 320-grit, 400-grit,
SANDING 600-grit, 1000-grit)
Outside – 24-grit sanding disks
This surface will have to be prepared for applica- – Bombardier gelcoat putty
tion of gelcoat. The size of the area will determine
– Bombardier liquid gelcoat
the gelcoating procedure to be used. Refer to the
repair procedure for minor gelcoat fractures. – acetone
BUFFING AND WAXING – cabosil
Refer to the buffing and waxing for Minor Gelcoat – epoxy filler
Fractures. – medium compound (white)
– fine compound (white)
TOOLS AND MATERIALS LIST – wax
Tools
THRU-HULL FITTING
– safety glasses
INSTALLATION
– air mask
For hull insert repair proceed as follows:
– white cloths
Cut plastic hull insert flush with hull using a saw.
– sanding block
– putty knife
– plastic film 1
– stirring stick
– cover sheets (for Sea-Doo)
– scissors
– buffing pad
– heavy-duty polisher
– power sander
– paint brush
– plastic container (mixing)
F01L2UA 2
– spray gun
1. Hull
– plastic squeegee 2. Plastic hull insert
SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM 12-02-19
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 12 HULL/BODY
Subsection 02 (ADJUSTMENT AND REPAIR)
2
F01L2VA
1. Knurled surface
2. Inner bore
1
F01L2WA
1. Aluminum insert
12-02-20 SMR2000-071_12_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 13 TECHNICAL DATA
Subsection 01 (RX MODEL)
RX MODELS 0
ENGINE RX (5513/5514)
Engine type BOMBARDIER-ROTAX 947
Induction type Reed valve
Type Water cooled, water injected with regulator
Water injection fitting
3.5 mm (.139 in)
(head)
Exhaust system Water injection fitting
Not applicable
(cone)
Water injection fitting
3.5 mm (.139 in)
(muffler)
Exhaust valve Rotax Adjustable Variable Exhaust (RAVE)
Starting system Electric start
Fuel/oil mixture VROI (Variable Rate Oil Injection)
Lubrication Oil injection pump Direct driven
Oil injection type FORMULA XP-S (synthetic)
Number of cylinders 2
Standard 88 mm (3.465 in)
Bore First oversize 88.25 mm (3.474 in)
Second oversize Not applicable
Stroke 78.20 mm (3.079 in)
Displacement 951.2 cm³ (58 in³)
Corrected compression ratio 6.1: 1
Cylinder head volume 51.8 ± 0.6 cc
Cylinder head warpage (maximum) 0.10 mm (.0039 in) total
Piston ring type and quantity 2 semi-trapez
New 0.45 - 0.60 mm (.018 - .024 in)
Ring end gap
Wear limit 1.00 mm (.039 in)
New 0.048 - 0.075 mm (.002 - .003 in)
Ring piston groove
Wear limit 0.2 mm (.008 in)
Piston/cylinder wall New (minimum) 0.09 mm (.0035 in)
clearance Wear limit 0.20 mm (.008 in)
Cylinder taper (maximum) 0.10 mm (.004 in)
Cylinder out of round (maximum) 0.08 mm (.003 in)
Connecting rod big end New 0.390 - 0.737 mm (.015 - .029 in)
axial play Wear limit 1.2 mm (.047 in)
MAG side: 0.050 mm (.002 in);
Crankshaft deflection
PTO side: 0.030 mm (.001 in)
Opening Not applicable
Rotary valve timing
Closing Not applicable
Rotary valve duration Not applicable
Rotary valve/cover clearance Not applicable
Connecting rod/crankshaft New 0.017 - 0.034 mm (.0006 - .0013 in)
pin radial clearance Wear limit 0.050 mm (.002 in)
Connecting rod/piston pin New 0.003 - 0.012 mm (.00012 - .00047 in)
radial clearance Wear limit 0.015 mm (.00059 in)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
SMR2000-072_13_01A.FM 13-01-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 13 TECHNICAL DATA
Subsection 01 (RX MODEL)
ELECTRICAL RX (5513/5514)
Magneto generator output 180 W @ 6000 RPM
Ignition system type Digital DC-CDI
Make and type NGK BR8ES
Spark plug
Gap 0.5 - 0.6 mm (.020 - .024 in)
mm (in) 2.99 (.118)
Ignition timing (BTDC)
Degrees 20° ± 1 @ 3500 RPM
Battery charging coil 0.1 - 1 Ω
Trigger coil 190 - 300 Ω
Primary 0.33 - 0.62 Ω
Ignition coil
Secondary 8.4 - 15.6 k Ω
Engine rev limiter setting 7200 (± 50) RPM
Battery 12 V, 19 A•h (Yuasa/Exide)
MPEM 5A
Electrical system 2 x 15 A
Fuses
VTS system 7.5 A
Bilge pump 3A
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
CARBURETION RX (5513/5514)
Type Mikuni BN-46i (diaphragm), fuel accelerator pump
Carburetor
Quantity 2
Main jet MAG and PTO: 162.5
Pilot jet 75
Spring 95 g
Low-speed screw 1-1/2 turn ± 1/4
High-speed screw 0
Adjustment
Idle speed (in water) 1400 ± 100 RPM
Idle speed (out of water) 3000 RPM
Type Regular unleaded gasoline
Fuel
Minimum octane no. 87
Fuel return line orifice MAG and PTO: 0.8 mm (.031 in)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
COOLING RX (5513/5514)
Type Open circuit — Direct flow from jet propulsion unit
Thermostat None
Monitoring beeper setting 86 - 94°C (187 - 201°F)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
13-01-2 SMR2000-072_13_01A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 13 TECHNICAL DATA
Subsection 01 (RX MODEL)
PROPULSION RX (5513/5514)
Propulsion system BOMBARDIER Formula Pump
Jet pump type Axial flow single stage
Impeller rotation (seen from rear) Counterclockwise
Transmission Direct drive
SEA-DOO JET PUMP SYNTHETIC
Oil type
POLYOLESTER OIL 75W90 GL5
Steering nozzle pivoting angle 20°
Minimum required water level 90 cm (35 in)
Drive shaft deflection (maximum) 0.5 mm (.020 in)
Impeller outside diameter 155.6 mm (6.126 in)
Impeller/wear ring New 0.0 - 0.4 mm (.000 - .016 in)
clearance Wear limit 1.00 mm (.040 in)
Impeller shaft end play (new) 0
Impeller shaft radial play 0.05 mm (.002 in)
Impeller pitch/material Progressive pitch/stainless steel
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: Do not mix different brands or oil types.
DIMENSIONS RX (5513/5514)
Number of passenger (driver incl.) 2
Overall length 285 cm (112 in)
Overall width 120 cm (47 in)
Overall height 104 cm (40.9 in)
Dry weight 275 kg (605 lb)
Load limit (passenger and 10 kg (22 lb) luggage) 181 kg (398 lb)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
CAPACITIES RX (5513/5514)
Fuel tank (including reserve) 56.5 L (15 U.S. gal)
Fuel tank reserve 11.4 L (3 U.S. gal)
Oil injection reservoir 6 L (1.6 U.S. gal)
Jet pump impeller shaft Capacity 115 mL (3.88 U.S. oz)
reservoir Oil level height Up to plug
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
SMR2000-072_13_01A.FM 13-01-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 13 TECHNICAL DATA
Subsection 01 (RX MODEL)
MATERIALS RX (5513/5514)
Hull Composite
Inlet grate Aluminum
Impeller housing/stator/venturi/nozzle Plastic/plastic/aluminum/aluminum
Air intake silencer Thermoplastic
Flame arrester Tubular wire screen
Steering padding Thermoplastic
Fuel tank Polyethylene
Oil injection reservoir Polyethylene
Seat Polyurethane foam
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
PERFORMANCE RX (5513/5514)
Estimated pump output 53.1 kW (71.1 HP)
Maximum fuel consumption at wide open throttle 55 L/h (14.5 U.S. gal/h)
Cruising time at full Fuel tank without reserve 48 minutes
throttle Fuel tank reserve 11 minutes
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
13-01-4 SMR2000-072_13_01A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 13 TECHNICAL DATA
Subsection 01 (RX MODEL)
WARNING
Correct torques and use of Loctite must be strictly followed.
SMR2000-072_13_01A.FM 13-01-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 13 TECHNICAL DATA
Subsection 02 (RX DI AND GTX DI MODELS)
SMR2000-072_13_02A.FM 13-02-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 13 TECHNICAL DATA
Subsection 02 (RX DI AND GTX DI MODELS)
13-02-2 SMR2000-072_13_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 13 TECHNICAL DATA
Subsection 02 (RX DI AND GTX DI MODELS)
SMR2000-072_13_02A.FM 13-02-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 13 TECHNICAL DATA
Subsection 02 (RX DI AND GTX DI MODELS)
13-02-4 SMR2000-072_13_02A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 13 TECHNICAL DATA
Subsection 02 (RX DI AND GTX DI MODELS)
WARNING
Correct torques and use of Loctite must be strictly followed.
SMR2000-072_13_02A.FM 13-02-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 14 WIRING DIAGRAMS
Subsection 01 (WIRING DIAGRAMS)
WIRING DIAGRAMS 0
WIRE COLOR CODES
First color of a wire is the main color. Second color 3 1
is the tracer.
Example: YELLOW/BLACK (YL-BK) is a YELLOW
wire with a BLACK tracer.
COLOR CODE
WH — WHITE BK — BLACK 3
RE — RED YL — YELLOW 2
PU — PURPLE TA — TAN
4
GR — GREEN BW — BROWN F00H1CA
GY — GREY BL — BLUE
1. Male housing
PK — PINK OR — ORANGE 2. Female housing
3. Secondary lock
4. Sealing cap
WIRE DIGIT CODES CAUTION: Do not apply dielectric grease on con-
First number indicates in which connector the tacts inside plug connector.
wire is plugged in. To remove wire contacts from housing, proceed
Second number indicates the position of the wire as follows:
in the connector. – Using a long nose pliers, pull out the lock.
The letter at the end of the number (if applicable)
indicates a common circuit in the MPEM printed
circuit with another wire bearing the same letter.
Example: 2-18 (g).
The first number indicates that the wire is posi-
tioned in the connector no. 2 of the MPEM.
The second number indicates that the wire is po-
sitioned in the terminal no. 18.
The letter (g) indicates a common circuit with an-
other wire(s) bearing the same letter (g) in the cir-
cuit.
DEUTSCH CONNECTORS
Deutsch connectors are used to connect wiring
harness to magneto, to electrical box (some mod-
els) and to diagnostic tool (VCK) on DI models.
V01G0OA 1
FEMALE HOUSING
1. Female lock
SMR2000-073_14_01A.FM 14-01-1
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 14 WIRING DIAGRAMS
Subsection 01 (WIRING DIAGRAMS)
1 1
V01G0PA 1
MALE HOUSING
1. Male lock F04H6LA
C B A
F04H45A
To install:
– For insertion of signal contact, make sure the F01B1JA
lock is removed.
– Insert contact into appropriate circuit cavity and
push as far as it will go.
14-01-2 SMR2000-073_14_01A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 14 WIRING DIAGRAMS
Subsection 01 (WIRING DIAGRAMS)
WARNING
Ensure all terminals are properly crimped on 1
wires and connector housings are properly fas-
2
tened.
Description F00H0NA
9 Installation
Apply a thin coat of DEOXIT contact lubricant (P/N
293 550 015) to the pins of the header on the
1 MPEM only.
7 4
89
F00H0WB 6
AMP PLUG CONNECTOR
1. Plug assembly
2. Cover assembly
3. Mating seal
4. Wedge lock 1
5. Header assembly F00H11A
6. Seal plug
7. Power wire 1. Apply a thin coat of DEOXIT contact lubricant
8. Signal wire
9. Locking tab
CAUTION: Do not apply lubricant excessively.
Care must be taken so that the lubricant will not
Removal come in contact with the mating seal; the seal
To remove the plug connector from the header as- may loose its sealing capacities. Do not apply
sembly, press both tabs and pull plug. lubricant on contacts inside plug connector.
SMR2000-073_14_01A.FM 14-01-3
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 14 WIRING DIAGRAMS
Subsection 01 (WIRING DIAGRAMS)
F00H0OA
1
F00H12A 1
1. Mechanically keyed
Contact Removal
SIGNAL WIRE
Insert a screwdriver blade between the connector
and the wedge lock tab. F00H0PA
Release the locking tab and at the same time, pry 1. Wedge lock opened
open the wedge lock to open position.
While rotating the wire back and forth over a half
CAUTION: The wedge lock should never be re- turn (1/4 turn in each direction), gently pull the wire
moved from the connector for insertion or re- until the contact is removed.
moval of the signal wire contacts.
14-01-4 SMR2000-073_14_01A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 14 WIRING DIAGRAMS
Subsection 01 (WIRING DIAGRAMS)
F00H0QA
Contact Crimping
The size of the wires must be 20 to 16 AWG with
a wire insulation diameter having a minimum di-
mension of 1.7 mm (.067 in) and a maximum di-
mension of 2.78 mm (.106 in).
The wire strip length shall be 5.1 mm (13/64 in).
NOTE: When stripping wires, ensure conductor is
not nicked, scrapped or cut. Wire stripping tool
jaws may leave marks on the surface of the wire
insulation. If these marks occur at the location of
F00H0RA
the wire seal, leakage may result. Insulation sur-
1. Pull locking tab (both sides) face within 25 mm (1 in) from the tip of the con-
tact must be smooth.
Before extraction, push wire forward to relieve pres-
sure on retaining tab. All contacts in AMP plug connectors must be
crimped using the crimping tool (P/N 295 100 164).
SMR2000-073_14_01A.FM 14-01-5
www.SeaDooManuals.net
Section 14 WIRING DIAGRAMS
Subsection 01 (WIRING DIAGRAMS)
CAUTION: If contacts are not crimped using the CAUTION: Do not pierce the diaphragm with a
proper crimping tool, the wire seal may be dam- sharp point for electrical troubleshooting. The
aged. resulting pinholes in the insulation will allow
moisture to penetrate the system and possibly
result in system failure.
Contact Installation
For insertion of signal contact, make sure the wedge
lock is in the open position.
NOTE: For insertion of power contact, the wedge
lock may or may not be on the open position.
Insert contact into appropriate circuit cavity and
push as far as it will go.
Pull back on the contact wire to be sure the reten-
F00B0EA tion fingers in the housing are holding the contact
CRIMPING TOOL (P/N 295 100 164) properly.
After all required contacts have been inserted, the
All circuits are sealed by a diaphragm in the rubber
wedge lock must be closed to its locked position.
wire seal. When installing wire contacts in plug
connector, the diaphragm is pierced as the contact
passes through it.
If the diaphragm is pierced and the cavity is not
used, install a seal plug, large end first, into circuit
cavity as far as it will go.
NOTE: It is suggested that all unused circuit cavi-
ties be sealed with a seal plug, even if they are not
pierced.
1
F00H10A 2
1. Seal plug
2. Wire seal
14-01-6 SMR2000-073_14_01A.FM
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5513/5514
RX MODEL
SMR2000-073_14_00A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
www.SeaDooManuals.net
F16Z01
SMR2000-073_14_00A.FM
5646/5656
RX DI MODEL
SMR2000-073_14_00A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
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F12Z02
SMR2000-073_14_00A.FM
5649/5659
GTX DI MODEL
SMR2000-073_14_00A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net
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F12Z01
SMR2000-073_14_00A.FM
www.SeaDooManuals.net