USED FOR DORMER TOOLS
irra reso Hah Sent Sl name
el Segal by ae
eg operation of cil tad stone Shows
Pace ae iSOLID H.S.S, SIDE & FACE CUTTERS
‘As the name sugges these cut not only
along ‘the face ‘of the cutter but ‘on both
Sides of the teeth. They are obtainable with
Straight or spiral teeth, staggered teeth or
interlocked toeth, Cutters over I" wide are
supplied with Right Hand Spiral Teeth,
‘The straight tooth cutter must be regarded as
‘8 compromise tool, Iti the simplest one to
Tegrind and. will function satisfactorily” on
‘most applications for which aside and face
cutter is designed. The spiral tooth, however,
his the more eficient cutting action,
Staggered Teeth
‘This type of cuter is used for milling de
tiots td als for rapid removal of neta,
‘The allerate angles” produce a shearin
‘fect and ensure smooth cutting with & E00
Stace fish.
Interlocking Teeth
Dy virtue of the fact that this cutter is made
in two parts i is posible to
ith afer rearing by shims
This type of tool is, made primarily for
ating Wid slots and delgned 0 aveSLOTTING CUTTERS
ma
Used for milling shallow slots. These cut on
{he face only, the aides being slightly dished to
eliminate rubbing. Cutters of # width have
Right Hand helical te=th
SIDE CHIP CLEARANCE SAWS
TYPE A TYPE B
“These are designed forthe effiient production
Gtrartow slots to maximum depths as Well
Siwing operations. Type A. supplied in
Siutns £°"and over with staggered tecth
Baws under ° wide supplied as Type B with
aight tenth
PLAIN MILLS
pv
35° LH. Spiral ostated
Light ty and High Pover.
“he ig day pattern are tinended for tent
cuts ted for we on achive of as! oft
Satre which are not designed 10 cope Wi
presen day” ting. condones et Rt
Bower pe ae genial day cattera sada
Bre aah acount of thonsetee on
fips Of machines
BCicat MILs
45° RA. Spiral itlstrated,
‘These are designed primarily to take hea
cuts and are particularly sultable for roach
ing surfaces ofan uneven nature The normal
age of the spiral 5 approximately 45" but
there are uttos ofthis ype with spirals upto
10" recommended for taking light cuts on
thin Stock or delicate section Hy virtue of
extreme. spiral, almost shocklss tiling
operations are Oblained and the tendency of
the "workpiece to. defeet is reduced i x
‘minimum, providing cuts are not heavy.
Co :SHELL END MILLS & FACE MILLS
30° RUHL Spiral. Right-hand Cutting
‘These tools bridge the gap between the solid
(hank type) end mls and the larger Face
Gutters 4ad their normal function is that of
face ming
Shell End Mills can be supplied either with
light duty teeth and negative spial or high
ower touth with. postive spical ‘The latter,
‘i inereaed gating esecy, the
°
ANGLE CUTTERS
Single angle, double equal angle, or double
‘Uneaual ange cutters ean be supplied and re
sual made aight duty teh Saawe of
their Comparatively fragile section. They re
Used manly for cauing dovetaia, serrations
for other angular sits
Single Angle
eities 8"
RAH. illustrated
Double Equal
4 Koa Cutten
aN
Double Unequal
ogle Cuter
RH. illustratedSINGLE AND DOUBLE CORNER
ROUNDING CUTTERS
Single Corner Rounding Cutter
LH. illustrated
‘These cutters aro used for producing external
radi, ‘They can be resharpened by grinding
the face of each tooth without alteration t0
(het fore,
In the case of Single Corner Rounding
‘Gorter its essential fo specify whether Left
fhand or Right hand.
Double Corner Rounding Cutter
CONVEX AND CONCAVE CUTTERS
Used for milling CONVEX and CONCAVE.
halcreles, Resharpening by rearinding
the
face of each tooth does Rot alle their form.SHEARFLOW FACE MILL
RAH, Cutter illustrated
‘These special mills have a smooth fast
utting setion on stecls of all grades where
fel to eat ageing eau
this cannot be Used to mill up To @ square
“The efectve cutting diameter is measured to
the inner comer of the chamfer, the outside
ddameter being 1” seater than the effective
3o°30% greater than the face being malled,
and. where posible having. the. workpiece
Pouitioued to give the cutter a dowaward
ira
INSERTED TOOTH
FACE MILL
NOMENCLATUREINSERTED. TOOTH ALTERNATE
ANGLE SIDE AND FACE CUTTER
Inthe tated Toom range prctaly every
{ype of cutter can aow be made with insert
tah,
The function are ental tir counter
paris in the solid high speed steel range, but
They" do present considerable economic
‘Advantages Ss new teeth can be inserted when
required thus saving the cost of « complete
‘ew cuter and in some cass the initial cos is
fewer,
Tn" addition an inserted tooth cutter will
Meu he supa perermance 12a
soll cuter ona similar application, providing
‘equal attention is paid to the design of eat
fitter forthe Job in hand
STANDARD {HISERTED TOOTH
FAGE MILL
RAH, Cutter illustrated
‘The face mils are manufactured from 4° to
26" diameter to suit standard mi
Spindle ‘tings and. also von
screw locked arbors up t0 9".
They are also made with carbide tipped
incerted teeth. af
OTH HALF SIDE AND
FAGE CUTTERS
R.A. illustrated
Unlike the Full Side and Face Cutters these
‘out on one sie of the testh only, in addition
{othe face. They invariably have positive
spiral teeth on thelr cutting face and are used
fer sizing edges
As step millers, for which they are mainly
sed, these cuters are supertor to any other
‘we.
CUTTING SPEEDS FOR HIGH SPEED
‘STEEL MILLING CUTTERSi
5
CORRECT CUTTING
LUBRICANTS
for use with H.8.S. Cutters
Hard toot and
alloy stel
Mild steel or
machinery steel
Stott
So
ast tron
Stainless Stoel
Soda water or soluble il
compound.
ood cutting compound,
iP souble a
Diy or paratia.
| Paratin,
Work dry, if possible
keep the tool cooled with
ajo of compressed ai.
Soluble is are yay
Satisfactory, altho
‘other mixtures than those
formally used are often
foundtobe advanageous.
Sulphurized and chlor
pated. mineral or fatty
oils are also satiafaccory
{or some applications.RECOMMENDED FEED PER TOOTH RECOMMENDED FEED PER TOOTH
SSSesRTRTEREEES
Be8888888.
High-speed Steo! Milling CuttersCALDULATING CUTTING SPEEDS RECOMMENDED CLEARANCE
AND FEED : janet es
To determine Cutter Revs /Min,
When Cutter Diameter and FL/Min, (see
pages 22 and 23) are known,
‘xh
RPM,
To determine Peripheral Speed of Cutter in
FeMin,
‘When Cutter Diameter and Revs/Min, are
known,
Fun
in. 3.162x R.P.M. x Cutter Diameter g
a ip
To determine Cutter tooth load. |
When table feed (ins/min), RPM. and
number of cutter teeth are known,
Tooth Load= ‘Table Feed
RP.M.xNo. of Teeth
To determine Table Feed (ins,/min).
»
ing Cutters J
When Tooth Load, Number of Cutter Teeth
and R.P.M, are known,
Feed Rate=Tooth Loud x No, of Teeth
x RPM
¢
s
™ 2RECOMMENDED CLEARANCE
‘ANGLES HELIMATIC HOLDER
‘Series 2 - for Screwed Shank Tools)
‘Before assembling make sure that all parts are
perfec clean, with particular attention to the
‘Sonialturfaces, sere threacs, the tool shan,
ip _and the Bor ofthe collet, then ght of
To Assomble
Insert the approp-
1 riate collet into the
ap nut.
Insert the cap aut
and collet assembly
into the holder
body and screw in
the cap nut until all,
2 conical faces engage
Sufiiently to pre=
vent the collet
rotating during
Stage 3.
Screw the cutter
ito the collet unit
it engages the back
ace of the holder.
eee
nine
«lt
To Release
Unserew the cap nut
i ‘with the Spanner.eae xt
‘ew Se 2 Hime ts hs ben
esos for ingroved ld of seoved
Sfaniels 1c has seloekng acon and
onan of nly thes component partes
mubieconed ol cap mts nd the holder
teu.
Extensive tes have proved that loge tot
Hie, and more pecs ming ean te shined
hen teeter ns ponte coven and
ihe ily to prevent tection der
fatng oats The dobinconed ol snd the
SStleking soto of the Sens 2 Htmate ®
Holser snp, but effete esis these
‘Seti requestor the double
Sona engagement of theca sies poste
senuat sonny of the assmbles nit
without the ned ofa cent pin In ton
She colt has no devi Tos to bres of and
‘Svirualy induce. Rotation! natal
tmovemen ofthe ol in the hee Boy
trated ty the ellocking action of the cap
toteand nr ofthe eal to gi the sk
Of ihe tot ts provided y axa movement
She cap nit during the slocking son,
Sd ot by any anal ovement ofthe cal
RANGE
Sizes of holders available-medium and large
with either Morse, or International Milling.
Machine Taper Shanks
Medium Holder-,*-#* (2mm.-20mm,) dia-
meter cutters.
Large Holder-i!°-2" @1 mm-S0 mm) dia-
I
f
STANDARD ARBORS FOR MILLING MACHINES:STANDARD ARBORS FOR MILLING
MACHINES
femal
Ye
Seay eeeeeca|eed
STANDARD TAPERS “FOR MILLING
MACHINE SPINDLES4 Hints on MILLING
The cutter
1. Choose the corect cutter for the job and
Keep it sharp.
2, The cutter must never be used when the
bladss are blunted,
3, Wherever posible use the climb milling
procedure
When Milling Remember
“To use the correct speeds and feeds
‘The condition of the machine.
The horsepower available,
material.
‘The capacity ofthe machine,
Study the Component Structure
1, Ifthe component is of a flimsy nature it
becomes necessary to study the type of
Cutter touse, whether ‘fine. or coarse
pitch, positive or negative rake, load pet
footk ee.
Whon Cutters are Arbor Mounted
1, The Arbor taper should be inspected for
burrs or nicks, then set correctly and
2, ily Tuo the spindle Bos
utter must be ground perfectly
Concentric, otherwise one oF two teeth
tll-do the Work per fev, of the whole
utter
3. The bore of the cutter should not be
4, Dist'oF millings on the, spacing collars
‘may result in the distortion of the arbor
After the end aut has bean tightened.
. Whenever possible work as close 10 the
Column of the machine as possible.
The tenafie strength of the component ,Hints on Milling —continued
Mounting Face Mills or Cutters
1. Cleanliness is a must
2 The rear face of the face ell must fit
Comfortably into the register “of the
Spindle nose.
3, Thore' must’ be clearances between the
driving lugs ofthe spindle nose and in the
four holes of the exp head screws.
Using Coolants
1. Coolants renee for cuting sees and
vcr alls: it is 00d practive 10 a
2flood’ of coolant eather than fast
fickle
2. When cutting cast iron and the lighter
alloys its done dry oe With jets ofa.
CUTTER FAILURES
‘Most cutter failures are caused bys
Vibration.
Loose bearings, table and knee
Cutter not ground concentric.
‘Arbor not running tre,
Clearance not correc.
Speed too fast.
Feed t00 heavy of too light.
Lack of coolant
Wrong type of cutter,
1. Trying to eu diferent types of material
‘wih the same cater.
Isis good orci, when ming arg ates
Ghat ‘Should do before tal breakdown,
{The cutters can ten, be resharpened. wih
minimum. Yost ia diameter thus giving &
{Bnper cuter ie.
ckness,
gernpeaeee
& | E/E 8
fr |e
Pelee SRA