TUTO 1 ANSWER ‘Monday, 2Movember, 2020 456 Put Problem 1.10. Newton's law of universal gravitation is represented by roo o there F is the magnitude of the gravitational force exerted by one small object on another, M and m are the masses of the objects, and r is a distance. Force has the SI units kg-m/s*. What are the SI units of the proportionality constant G? Mm a @ kgm/e? = oS ® (@Section 24 Acceleration 15. ©) Plot a graph of the acceleration vesus time tomeProblem 40. A woman is ported to have fallen 144 f from the 170 flor of« building, landing on ¢ metal ventilator te ‘at she crue tow depth of 180 in. She afer only minor injuries Ignoring air renistance caaate () the sped of {he woman jut before she cllded wth the br and (8) her accra areceration wie a contact with the has) Modlin ‘er aclertion as conatant, cate the time itera tok ta erh the ba. o Fist deal withthe portion fom the top (point F) to the pint of alsin wit the ba (pit F). Pek cordinte system potting down, with x = Om. Converting ® Pad + tad @ oy = Viana) = FORE Tm = 293 m/e o ‘Some pple wanted oleae Az in ft and tis works if you also wea inf. Your ato touble if you wef for one ad fr the other. © ‘Converting the change in over the ba into m we have 1a im Beng = 18a DESO ° Cling the pin just after she ruse the bax Fw have dadetaden © 203 m/s Pam on ays ° o © o8. Thvee displacements are A= 200m due south, = 250m due west, and =150mat 300° east of north (a) Construct @ separate diagram for each of the following possible ways of adding these vectors: R,-A+B+C; R,=8+C+A; +B4+A. (0) Explain what you can conclude from comparing the diagram(a) First, we find the 7? and A in x and y direction: Ry = Reos35° = 140c0s35° = 115 a Ry = Rsin 35° = 140sin35° = 80.3 2 Ae = Aco 5 @) Ay = Asin 60° = 130 a ‘Then, we write J and A in unit-vector notation: B= Ri+h,j=115i+8033 a wit gj = 751+ 130} ‘Then, we fad B B=B-F=(usi+s03}) -( “The magnitude of Fi found by (B\ = (B+ B} = VI 5 i + 130 j) = (190i — 49.7 jem The direction of B is found by 1 By 360+ tan 92 Ga 4 = 360+ tan! FH = 360 + tan! SH" = [5S RESULT (B\ = [otemat « = BE Explanation: Itis given that, A golf ball is hit off a tee at the edge of a cliff. The x component is given by. x =Bt y component is given by, y=4t-4.9 Where x and y are in meters and tis in seconds. (2) The ball’s position as a function of time, using the unit vectors is given by r= 18t+ (4t— 4.90) ar (b) Velocity,” ~ ae _ d(st-+ (at 4.902) ~ dt v= 18+ (49.8) Le. v= 181 +(4-9.8t)jsews =# () Acceleration vector, “~ dt __ (asi + (4 9.8¢)7 “ dt a=-9.8j m/s? (d) Expressions for the position att=3s r = 18(3)i + (4(3) — 4.9(3)?)7 r=(54i-324j)m Expressions for the velocity at t=3s v=18i+(4- 9.8) j v= (18 i -25.4j) m/s Expressions for the acceleration att=3s a=-9.8 m/s*j Hence, this is the required solution. 1. A particle initially located at the an initial velocity of #1 = 5.008 m) at t= 2.00 = asieelet Fa Reatrd = (6.004 + $3.0042j)m # it (65.00% + 3.00tj)m/s So, at t= 2s, #= (10.01 + 6.003) and = 5.005 + (3.00)(2.00)3 eh = V500 F600 = 7.81m/s position = 10.01 + 6.005) speed = __ |e] = V5 07 F507 781m/s thas an acceleration of a = 3.00} m/s* and the location of the particle and its speed a @)Given data: ‘Taking downvard to be the postive y direction Before we begin, we need to resolve the initial velocity into horizontal (2) ‘and vertical (y) components, 52m/s 7Am/s @ In order to find the horizontal position of the ball, we use the following equation: tant t fost y= artaa)o(d<08 © In order to find the time it takes the ball to reach yy follaring equation: 1 wet ott So? arus lowe Rear, 40 224-100 Schnyder + VF Tae + YE Dead =-1738 or‘Problem B. Five forces, goon by Fr = (-200° 4 R05) N, Fa = (GOH AOA) Ny and Fo = WON acon a ale? 75 m/ (a) What isthe direction ofthe accleration? (+) What i the mast of Sf = Ries Far For = (-200-+500~ 450) N= —20N 0 Serpe r+ Firs By = (4200-3004 0) = 1008 ‘We knw fom Newt second lm that Te=me ® So the acceration wil be nthe st drction the force The ieton 8 the cee gen hy wom () “wom (Sa) Mc ek an hx a (ew ita 1 ca F< wie ck ates) Wars eae (136+ 1807" = 181.36" o Ep 6 Dial ° ooo EB = AIEEE 4g o (c) This section is constant aceleration review, esate) =375 m/e -10048=37.5 m/s ° sl CON tye om) adr al om) (oe kw hav thm tin 8 a ) we om 181.36" = -3749 m/s oO ‘= vsin0 = 37.5 m/a-sn 181.36? = 005 m/s co) ‘v= (-37491~ 0893) m/s ayProblem 5.80. Tio objects are connected by « light string that passes over a frictionless pulley as shown in Figure P50. ‘Assume the incline is rctionles and tke m= 200 kg, m= O10 kg, and 8 = 5.0". (a) Dro re-adydiograms ofboth ‘yet. Find (8) the magnitude of the accleration ofthe objects, () the tension inthe string, and (4) the med of each ject 2.00 teri i released from res @ N, () Because the rope does not stretch, both objects have the same magnitude of acceleration. Using F = ma on bath objects, {We Ga BONE Tak iy WUE Hea OBI, Bo WET PIER The PORTE USAIN wo DE UTOPIA Ws NT FATE (10) (an) (12) (3) (us) (as) (16) an, (c) Phigging the solution for a back into either of the F’= ma equations, msn) =m _ gmt ma 4 msn) =m ow) ao o a +n) oo 2b uo kg 20 6018 50) = © (4) Because the string does not stretch, the speed of both objects are the same. Because the aceleration is constant, eyEviction WS Fu B= se 25K, F,. = 254 =(a5GX18-/<’) F< tou “Gea “ =e Ey elk, Fy F, Mey = M+ Fey = 5 My Fg 2 GON ss ? a i ‘ ar 250) Ms = 0.30 Mg> 0-24 A 25.0-kg block is initially at rest on a horizontal surface. A horizontal force of 75.0 N is required to set the block in motion. After it is in motion, a horizontal force of 60.0 N is required to keep the block moving with constant speed. Find the coefficients of static and kinetic friction from this information. s apa Ne]