APÉNDICE A _

PROPÍ EDADES FiSICAS DE ALGUNOS FLUIDOS Y

A-24 CARACTERÍSTICAS DEL FLUJO EN VÁLVU ACCESORIOS Y TUBERiAS CRANE

A-12a, Propiedades del vapor de agua saturado'y agua saturada

Unidades del S.l. (continuación)
Presión Tempe- Yolumen Presió¡ Tempe- Volumen
tbsoluta ratura. específico Entalpía específica tbsolut¡ ratura específico Entalpía específica
ba¡ "c dm3/kg kJikg bar OC
dm3/kg kUks
pi ¿s vg hf hÍr hs P's ¡s hf hfs ng
30.0 233.841 66.626 1008.4 1793.9 2802.3 90.0 303.306 20.49s 1363.7 1380.9 27+4.6
31.0 235.666 64.467 l0r 7.0 t78s.4 2802.3 92.0 304.887 19.964 1372.8 1368.6 274t.4
32.0 237.445 62.439 to2s.4 t776.9 2802.3 94.0 3M.443 19.4ss 1381.7 13s6.3 2738.O
33.0 239.183 60.s29 1033.7 1768.6 2802.3 96.0 307.973 18.965 1390.6 1344.t 2734.7
34.0 240.881 58.728 l(X1.8 1760.3 2802.1 98.0 309.479 18.494 1399.3 1331.9 2731.2

35.0 242.s4t 57.02s 1049.8 17s2.2 2802.0 100.0 310.961 18.041 1408.0 13t9.7 2727.7
36.0 244.164 55.415 10s7.6 1744.2 2801.7 r04.0 313.858 t7.t84 1425.2 129s.3 2720.6
37.0 245.754 53.888 1065.2 1736.2 2801.4 108.0 3r6.669 16.38s 1442.2 1270.9 27t3.1
38.0 247.311 s2.438 1o72.7 1728.4 2801.1 tt2.o 319.402 rs.639 14s8.9 1246.5 2705.4
39.0 248.836 5 1.06 I 1080.1 t720.6 2800.8 r 16.0 322.059 t4.940 1475.4 1222-O 2697.4

40.0 250.333 49.749 1087.4 17t2.9 2800.3 120.0 324.646 t4.283 491.8 1t97.4 2689..2
4t.o 25 1.800 48.s00 1094.6 1705.3 2799.9 124.O 327.16s 13.664 s08.0 1172.6 2680.6
42.O 253.241 47.307 I101.6 1697.8 2799.4 128.0 329.621 13.078 s24.0 1t47.6 2671.6
43.0 2s4.ts6 46.168 r r08.5 1690.3 2798.9 132.0 332.018 12.523 s40.0 tt22.3 2662.3
44.0 256.04s 4s.080 I 11s.4 1682.9 2798.3 r36.0 334.357 11.996 55s.8 1096.7 26s2.s

45.0 257.411 44.037 ll22.t t67s.6 2797.7 140.0 336.641 11.495 ls7r.6 1o70.7 2642.4
46.O 2s8.753 43.039 1128.8 1668.3 2797.0 t44.0 338.874 tt.ot7 1587.4 10/,4.4 2631.8
47.0 260.074 42.081 1135.3 166 l. I 2796.4 r48.0 34t.Os7 10.5ó1 1603.1 1017.6 2620.7
48.0 26t.373 4t.t6t I141.8 r653.9 279s.7 152.O 343.t93 l0.t2s r6r8.9 990.3 2609.2
49.A 262.652 40.278 t148.2 1646.8 2794-9 1s6.0 345.282 9.7072 1634.7 962.6 2597.3

s0.0 263.911 39.429 I154.5 1639.7 2794.2 160.0 347.328 9.3076 16s0.5 934.3 2s84.9
s2.o 266.373 37.824 I166.8 1625.7 2792.6 t64.0 349.332 8.9248 1666.s 905.6 2572.1
54.0 268.763 36.334 I178.9 ló I 1.9 2790.8 168.0 351.295 8.5535 1683-0 873.3 2556.3
s6.0 271.086 34.947 1190.8 1598.2 2789.O t72.4 353.220 8.1912 1700.4 842.6 2543.0
s8.0 273.347 33.6s1 1202.3 1s84.7 2787.0 176.0 355.106 7.8395 1717.6 8l l.l 2528.7

60.0 275.550 32.438 1213.7 1571.3 2785.O 180.0 356.9s7 7.4977 1734.8 778.6 25t3.4
62.0 277.697 3r.300 1224.8 r558.0 2782.9 184.0 3s8.771 7.1647 1752.1 745.O 2497.1
64.O 279.791 30.230 t23s.7 1s44.9 2780.6 188.0 360.5s2 6.8386 1769.7 710.0 2479.7
66.0 28r.837 29.223 1246.5 ls3 1.9 2778.3 192.0 362.30t 6.5173 1787.8 673,3 2461.0
ó8.0 283.83s 28.272 t2s7-o ls r8.9 2775.9 196.0 364.t07 6.1979 1806.6 634.2 2440.7
70.0 28s.79A 27.373 1267.4 1506.0 2773.5 200.0 36s.701 5.8767 r826.5 591.9 2418.4
72-O 287.702 26.s22 1277.6 t493.3 2770.9 2M.O 367.3s6 s.5485 1848.1 545.2 2393.3
74.0 289.574 25.715 1287.7 1480.s 2768.3 208.0 368.982 5.20s1 1872.5 491.7 2364.3
76.O 291.408 24.949 1297.6 t467.9 2765.5 212.O 370.s80 4.8314 l90l.s 427-4 2328.9
78.0 29t.20s 24.220 1307.4 14s5.3 2762.8 2t6-O 372.149 4.3919 1939.9 341.6 2281.6
80.0 294.968 23.s25 t3l7.l 1442-8 2759.9 220.0 373.692 3.7279 20ll.t 184.s 2195.6
82.0 296.697 22.863 1326.6 1430.3 27s7.0
84.0 298.394 22.231 1336.1 1417.9 2754.O 221.2 374.150 3.1700 2107.4 0.0 2to7.4
8ó.0 300.0ó0 2t.627 t34s.4 140s.5 27sil.g
88.0 301.697 2t.M9 13s4.6 1393.2 2747.8

Estas tablas de las propiedades del vapor de Unidades y anot¡ciones Para los valores de satu¡ación se usan los si-
agua saturado y sobrecalentado se han ex- guientes subíndices:
Característica Símbolo Unidad
traído del "Steam Tables in S.I. Units
- Presión absoluta p bar (l0sN/m2) absoluto s saturación
Thermodynamic Properties of Water and Temperatura foc / líquido saturado
Steam", con la autorización de los autores Volumen específico V dm3/kg (10-3m3/kg¡ I vapor saturado
y editores, la Central Electricity Generating Entalpía específica ¿ kJ/kg(103J/kg) fS incremento debido a la
evaporación
Board.
Presión absoluta = Presión manomét¡ica
+ 1.013 ba¡ ap¡ox.
I bar = 1OsN/mr=l4.5lbypulgada2
aproximadamente.