https://www.bbc.co.

uk/learningenglish/english/course/upper-intermediate/unit-17/session-1

The choice of the methods and means for translating English participial constructions into Romanian is predetermined by the general implicit and
dependent explicit meanings of the participle itself. These meanings reflect the lexico-grammatical nature of the participle as a verbal. They are:

1. its voice, tense, and aspect distinctions;

2. its lexical and grammatical meanings;
3. its functions in English and Romanian word-groups and sentences.
The Objective Participial Construction is translated into