1. Describe the essential elements to constitute any tort.

2. Is it a Law of Tort or a law of Torts?

3. A and B had gone to a forest to hunt. While shooting at a bird, A fired his gun at the bird but it
hit a tree instead and deflected to hit B in the shoulder, he was severely injured. He later filed a
suit against A.
4. Decide the liability of A, whether he will be liable or not, in light of decided cases.
5. Explain the concept of Tort and distinguish it from Contracts
6. Explain the concept of Tort and distinguish it from Quasi Contracts
7. A group of transporters joined hands and offered reduced rates of transportation and
lucky draw in order to induce customers to transport goods only through them and
expand their business. In consequence of this, a company B, which was not a part of it,
suffered huge trade losses. B sues for damages alleging that defendants maliciously
formed the group to kick him out of the trade.
8. Decide the liability of the defendants [ group of transporters] in the light of decided
cases. Also, discuss the essential elements of a Tort.
9. Distinguish Salmond’s Pigeonhole Theory from Winfield’s definition of Tort.
10. In the election of Lok Sabha, X, a qualified voter goes to cast his vote. He, however is wrongfully
denied his right to vote by the polling officer, Y. V, the candidate in whose favour X wanted to
cast his vote, lost the election by a margin of 25 votes.
11. X brings a suit against the Polling officer, Y. Is he liable? Decide with the help of decided cases.
12. X’, a banker refuses to honour customer’s cheque having sufficient funds in his hands belonging
to the customer. Customer intends to file a suit against the banker, will he succeed?
13. ‘A’, a barber was running a Saloon. ‘B’, a wealthy person was one of his customers. ‘A’ and ‘B’
quarelled for some reason. ‘B’, with a malicious intention, to cause loss to ‘A’, employed some
barbers and opened a saloon just opposite to ‘A”s saloon and charges for less. Consequently, ‘A’
lost his customers and suffered heavy loss. Can ‘A’ recover damages from ‘B’?
14. Differentiate between:
 Injuria Sine Damnum and Damnum Sine Injuria
 Mistake of Law & Mistake of Fact