MATHS OLYMPIAD 2017 CONTEST 1 Altogether, there are 240 books owned by 4 children. If A gives B 3 books, B gives C 4 books, C gives D 5 books and D gives A 6 books. Then each has the same number of books. Initially, how many books belong to the child with the least number of books? 2 Zachary has a computer program which accepts an input and produces an output. Some of the data are shown in the table below.? Iuput [1 13 | 16 Output | 4 ‘What is the output when the input is 6 3 Iman art class, the teacher presented shaped patterns. What is the 99" patterns if she continued drawing? shokmbokue 4 Hanna divides a circular piece of paper into 5 regions as shown in the diagram. She wants to paint each region using a color so that two regions sharing a common side with different colors. What is the smallest number of colors she needs? 5. If'we copy the letters “MATHS” repeatedly, we get “MATHSMATHS. .. What is the 2017-th letter from the le Je 23 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths O} jympiad. All rights reserved.P MATHS OLYMPIAD 2017 CONTEST 6 The given diagram shows five differently coloured disks. The orange disk is above the green disk but below all the others. The purple disk is above the blue disk but below the red disk. What is the colour of the disk labeled Z? y ZA. 7 Alina’s grandfather, a watchmaker, gives her a special watch.The long hand makes one revolution per hour, and the short hand makes one revolution per 24 hours, When Alina’s favorite television show starts, the positions of the two hands are as shown, At this moment, what is the standard time? 8 Wendy throws two cubical lice, with the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 on the faces. She records the product of the numbers appearing at the top of each die as the result of the attempt, What is the probability that the result of any attempt is an even integer? 9 In the mathematical sentence below, 4, B, C, D, E and F represent six distinct digits from 0 to 9. What is the numeral value of E? ee ee IU D 10. For every $4 Jessica spends, May spends $7. May spends $ 120 more than Jessica does. How much does May spend? Page 24 of 107MATHS OLYMPIAD 2017 CONTEST = Year 5 11 The diagram below shows four squares with numbers which exhibit a certain pattern. What number should be inside the fourth box? 12 The three figures in the di Whatisa: b: ¢? 13. A triangle is formed with 10 matchsticks of equal length connected end to end? How many different triangles can be formed? 14 The total weight of 5 apples is equal to that of 6 bananas, and the total weight of 3 bananas is equal to that of 4 oranges. How many apples have the same total weight as 16 oranges? 15 Ineach turn of a certain game, only the following point-scores are possible: 5, 3, 2, 0. Eight turns ate taken. In how many ways can the total point-score be 25? Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedMATHS OLYMPIAD 2017 CONTEST Year § 16 The two stars in the diagram represent the same number. The sum of the three numbers in the second row is equal to twice the sum of the three ‘numbers in the first row. What number does each star represent 5] 6] te # [19 [20 17 A sack of flour costs 800 dollars and a sack of rice costs 500 dollars. | Anne buys several sacks of each kind and spends 3400 dollars, How many sacks of flour does she buy? 18 The tap is leaking at the rate of one drop per second. The volume of each drop is 0.05 ml. AL9_ pm, Wendy puts an empty measuring cup under the lap. Some time during the night, she finds the cup partially filled, as shown in the diagram. No water is lost from the cup. At what time is the water level in the measuring cup as shown? 19 ure in the diagram is formed from 20 equilateral triangles of equal sizes. How many equilateral triangles of any size does it contain? The tiangles may overlap. 20. Some cards are missing from a deck of 52 cards. If the incomplete deck is dealt to four players so that each receives the same number of cards, then 3 cards are left. IF itis dealt to three players instead, with each still receiving the same number of cards, then I card is left. What is the maximum number of cards are there in the incomplete deck. Page 26 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights resen®Division P MATHS OLYMPIAD 2017 CONTEST Years 21 The six faces of a cubical dic are labelled with six different positive integers. If the numbers on any two adjacent faces differ by at least 2, what is the minimum value of the sum of these six numbers? 22 For the class photo of 42 students, the photo shop charges 10 dollars for the first copy and 3 dollars for each additional copy. Moreover, 2 bonus copies are given for any order over 30 copies. If each student gets one copy, how many dollars must they pay the photo shop altogether? —— 23. Let A, Cl and xe represent three distinct digits. 1 7.90901 is larger than 799001, which is in turn larger than 798900%%, what is the value of A+ O48? 24 In the given diagram shows the playing area of a video game Minesweepers, The blank squares and the squares with numbers contain no mines. A shaded square may contain a mine. The number on a square indicates the total number of mines in the eight squares sharing a common edge or vertex . with that square, List down the alphabet(s) among the squares A, B,C, D and E containing mine(s)? SEL How many pairs of unit squares in a 3 by 6 table are such that they have no common points? The diagram shows one such pair? Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserved3 1. Calculate 20.18x20.17-20.17%20. 16, a 2. There is a sequence: 238, 240, 242, .. o What is the number of the 135% 9 3° ThE average mark of Amy's 8 Times © examination, Amy got her latest av how much did Amy got in her LYMPIAD 2018 CONTEST Xaminations are 74_ after the 9*}| ————— ‘erage mark which is 76. Calculate 9" of examination. Es 4. Calculate the total number of the rectangles in the T4260 Is a 6digi So that it could be Page 28 of 107 Ht number: b could be replaced by some of the numbers | « divided by 7. How many possible values of b, diagram above. | HH | Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. Al Tights reserved. DIVISION MATHS OLYMPIAD P 2018 CONTEST . YEARS 6. The length of a train is 240m and it travels 25m for every second. Calculate how long (m) is the cave if the train needs to take 12 seconds to across the crave 7. The width of a flyovei ‘8m and the area of the flyover is 960m". After that, the flyover has increased the width by 16m but the length remaining | the same, What is the area of the flyover after the renovation? | 8. The distance of a race for the rabbit and the turtle are 3000m. The speed } for the turtle is 30m per minute while the speed for the rabbit is 300m per minute but the lazy rabbit was taking a nap in the middle of the race, At the end, the rabbit was late by 2 minutes than the turtle, Calculate how many m did the rabbit have taken for nap? [9-The age ofa grandfather is 70 while the sum of his 3 grandchildrens is) 40. After how many years do the grandchildrens need to take then they have the same age as their grandfather now? Page 29 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad, All rights reservedDIVISION! MATHS OLYMPIAD P 2018 CONTEST YEARS 10. The total number of the chickens and the rabbits are 100, the leg of the chickens are 80 more than the rabbits. Calculate how many chickens and rabbits are there? Mtge bea =2, then what is the value of a — 2b? 12. The sum of the 5 consecutive numbers is 5565, what is the product of the smallest and biggest number? 13. Calculate Page 30 of 107 _ Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedMATHS OLYMPIAD 2018 CONTEST | YEAR 5 14, 1F the denominator of 3 added another 2, what is the number should the numerator can be added so that the fraction remaining the same answer? 15.@ "is a new symbol of calculation, there are some equations below. 6@2=6-1-2=3; 7@3=7-1-2-3=1, 18@4 Ifn@8=36, then what is the number of n? S-1-2-3-4 16. A surface area for a rectangle is 38cm? while the bottom area of thel rectangle is 40cm?. Not only that, the perimeter of bottom is 36em?, What is the volume of the rectangle? 17. There are 89 same sizes of buttons on the table which is included red, White and black colors. If arrange the buttons according the methods of | red button, 3 white buttons and 2 black buttons, what is the fraction of | the total number of the black buttons? Page 31 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad, All rights reserved.MATHS OLYMPIAD 2018 CONTEST YEAR 5 18. If the sum of the two prime numbers is 2001, then what is the product of prime numbers between these two numbers? | 20. Starting from 1 19. A car anda lorry drove from two places toward each other which distance is 630km at the same time. The speed for the car driver was 50km per hour while the speed of the lorry driver was 55km per hour. Calculate after how many hour(s) then the distance between the 2 drivers are 105km? ‘difference of the next I m and the previous term is 3, you may get a sequence. What is the 100" number in the sequence? 21. Calculate the ones oF 4 977 5 55 Page 32 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserved# | Page 33 of 107 Be MATHS OLYMPIAD Pp 2018 CONTEST 22. Minah was calculating a division question by using calculator, but she accidentally key in the number wrongly which is the first and the second number of the divided number. Calculate how much is the original number should be divided if the number divided by 5 and got 87437? 23, The product of A and B are 10000 which are 40 times of the sum of A and B, but A is 4 times of B. Then, what are the number of A and B? 24, Calculate 123 456 +789 + 456x789 +123 25, Adrian, Bobby, Cindy, Donny and a teacher are joining a chess competition, 2 persons for each round, but so far Adrian has done his 4 rounds of competition, Bobby has done 3 rounds, Cindy has done 2 rounds while Donny has done | round of the competition, Calculate how many round(s) did the teacher have done? Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDivision MATHS OLYMPIAD ANSWER SHEET Year § 2017 ut 6 11 16 aL 57books | Blue 260, 17 27 fess 2 7 2 17 22 20:10 or 24 $3400 $127 19 8:10pm 3 8 13 18 23 e 3/4 2 10 17 4 9 14 19 24 3 types 3 10 33 A,B,C,E 5s 10 15 20 25 M RM120 7 43 106 PAIRS combinations Page 39 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDivision MATHS OLYMPIAD - ANSWER SHEET 1 2018 Be Wee ; 7 6 ce 16 5 0.4034 60 R 320 i, i AS a 7 a br ei 506 2880 1238765 29 69437 — 3 8 a3 18 23 92 92 | 319 398 | 200 436 pe le = 14 19 24 66 10 5 1 [ r [= | 10 pe 20 | 700210 or 80 72 - 2 700280 Page 40 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad, All rights reservedDivision ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD eS SOLUTION Year 5 2017 SOLUTIONS 1. Altogether, there are 240 books owned by 4 children. If A gives B 3 books,B gives C 4 books, gives D 5 books and D gives A 6 books. Then each has the same number of books. Initially, how many books belong to the child with the least number of books? ‘Ans: 57 books (Belongs to A’ 2 Zachary has a computer program which accepts an input and produces an output. Some of the data are shown in the table below. Input | 1/2] 3 | 4 [6 7 ouput | 4] 7 | 10 [13] a6] 2 2 What is the output when the input is 6? 3.x Input +1 = 19 Ans: 19 3) Iman art class, the teacher presented shaped patterns. What is the 99" patterns if she continued drawing? mhokubek Ans 4) Hanna divides a circular piece of paper into 5 regions as shown in the diagram. She wants to paint each region using a color so that two regions sharing a common side with different colors. What is the smallest number of colors she needs? Ans: 3 types Page 94 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserved| Division P ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 2017 5) If we copy the letters “MATHS” repeatedly, we get “MATHSMATHS. . .” What is the 2017-th letter from the left? Ans: M but below all the others. The purple disk is above the blue disk but below the red disk. What is the colour of the disk labeled Z? ‘Ans: Blue 6) The given diagram shows five differently coloured disks. The orange disk is above the green disk 7) Alina’s grandfather, a watchmaker, gives her a special watch. The long hand makes on revolution per hour, and the short hand makes one revolution per 24 hours, When Ali what is the standard time? Ans: 20:10 or 8:10pm Page 95 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad favorite television show starts, the positions of the two hands are as shown. At this moment All rights reservedgepiaiilea ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD eS SOLUTION 2017 Year 5 8) Wendy throws owo cubical dice, with the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 on the faces. She records the product of the numbers appearing at the top of each die as the result of the attempt. What is the probability that the result of any attempt is an even integer? Total number of outcome: 6 x 6 = 36 Number of odd outcome: 3x 3=9 Number of even outcome: 36 - 9 Probability (even) = 27/36 = 3/4 Ans: 3/4 9) In the mathematical sentence below, A, B, C, D, E and F represent six distinct digits from 0 to 9. What is the numeral value of E? 6A x ao oe ee ee Ans: E=3 10) For every $4 Jessica spends, May spends $7. May spends $ 120 more than Jessica does. How much does May spend? Solu Method 1: Strategy: Use their difference in expenditures For every $4 Jessica spends, May spends $ 7, a difference of § 3. To get a difference of § 120, which is 40 * $ 3, each person would have to spend 60 times as much, Then Jessiea spends 40 x4 or $ 160 and May spends 40 x 7 or § 280. Check: The difference is 280 - 160 or $ 120. ANSWER:RM 120 Page 96 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserved1 Division ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 2017 11) The diagram below shows four squares with numbers which exhibit a certain pattern. What number should be inside the fourth box? 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 14 54 132 2 3 5 4 6 7 6 the number inside the fourth box should be 4X 5X (7+6) = 260. Ans: 260 12) The three figures in the diagram below have equal perimeters. What isa: b: c? 24 Page 97 of 107 le is formed with 10 matchsticks of equal length connected end to end No matchsticks are bent or broken, How many different triangles can be formed? By the Triangle Inequality. the sum of two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side. The only possible triangles have side lengths (2, 4, 4) and 3, 3. 4 Answer: 2 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDivision | ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 2017 Year 5 14) 16) ‘The total weight of 5 apples is equal to that of 6 bananas, and the total weight of 3 bananas is equal to that of 4 oranges. How many apples have the same total weight as 16 oranges? From the question, we can deduce that 6 bananas have the same weight as 8 oranges. Thus 5 apples will have the same weight as 8 oranges. Hence, 1Oapples will have the same weight as 16 oranges. Answer: 10 In each turn of a certain game, only the following point-scores are possible are taken. In how many ways can the total point-score be 25? jght turns, SHS4545+540+0-+0=25 The two stars in the diagram represent the same number. The sum of the three numbers in the second row is equal to twice the sum of the three numbers in the first row. What number does each star represent? [ ye | 19 | 20 \ the difference of these two.rows is 19 + 20 8, then we have ¥ = 28. Answer: 17 Page 98 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad, All rights reserveDivision! P Year ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 17) A sack of flour costs 800 dollars and a sack of rice costs 500 dollars. Anne buys several sacks of each kind and spends 3400 dollars. How many sacks of flour does she buy? 800 x 3 + 500 x 2 = $3400, swer:3 Al 18) The tap is leaking at the rate of one drop per second. The volume of each drop is 0.05 ml. At 9 pm, Wendy puts an empty measuring cup under the tap. Some time during the night, she finds the cup partially filled, as shown in the diagram. No water is lost from the cup. At what time is the water level in the measuring cup as shown? af e 7 Q EI From the given information, we know the tap has leaked 750 mL in around 750 = 0.05 = 15000 cconds = 4 hours 10 minutes, which is nearer to 01: 10 Answer:O1: 10 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDivision | ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION Year 5 eu c 19) The figure in the diagram is formed from 20 equilateral triangles of equal sizes. How many equilateral triangles of any size does it contain? The triangles may overlap, Side length [ unit: 20 Side length 2 unit, upright: 6 Side length 2 unit, downright: 3 Side length 3 unit: 3. Side length 4 unit: | Total: 20:4-6+3+3+1=! Answer:33 20) Some cards are missing from a deck of 52 cards. If the incomplete deck is dealt to four players so that each receives the same number of cards, then 3 cards are left. IF itis dealt to three players instead, with each still receiving the same number of cards, then | card is left. What is the ‘aximum number of cards are there in the incomplete deck? From above two eases, we can infer the possible the number of cards as 7, 19. 31 or 43. Thus, the rds is 43, Page 100 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. Allrights reserverDivision ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 2017 21) The six faces of a cubical die are labelled with six different positive integers. If the numbers on any two adjacent faces differ by at least 2, what is the minimum value of the sum of these six numbers? i i Fill Land 2 into the opposite sides. And then 4 and 5 remaining surfaces. The Lin the other opposite sides. Fill 7,8 on Ans er:27 22) For the class photo of 42 students, the photo shop charges 10 dollars for the first copy and 3 dollars for each additional copy. Moreover, 2 bonus copies are given for any order over 30 copies. Ifeach student gets one copy, how many dollars must they pay the photo shop altogether the class shall ask the photo shop to develop one copy plus 42— | ~2 = 39 copies. so the total payment is 10 + 39x3 or $127, Answer: $127 Let A, and © represent three distinct digits. 1f 790901 is larger than 79[29001, which is in turn larger than 798900%, what is the value of A + 0) +2 (1 and sz is 9+8+0=17 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad, All rights reservedDivision Year 5 eee S55 ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 2017 24) Inthe given diagram shows the playing area of a video game Minesweepers. The blank squares and the squares with numbers contain no mines, A shaded square may contain a mine. The ‘number on a square indicates the total number of mines in the eight squares sharing a common ‘edge or vertex with that square. List down the alphabet(s) among the squares A, B, C, D and E containing mine(s) fii a 2 1 2 aL l2 aay fs 1 1 al 2|2[a[2 Answer:106 PAL Page 102 of 107 25) How many pairs of unit squares in a3 by 6 table are such that they have no common points? The diagram shows one such pair. Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserDIVISION P MATHS OLYMPIAD a. SOLUTION 2018 1. 0.4034. 20.18x20.17-20.17x20.16=20.17(20.18- 20.16}=20.17(0.02)=0.4034 2.506. The difference between two number is 2, and there are 134 intervals, so 134x2=268, 268+238=506. 3.92. The first total marks: 74x8-592, second total marks: 76x9-684, then the 9" number is: 684-592=92 , 14243+4=10, 3x10=30, nt As2634045=15, 14253 | }. —— yed, PAVE 103 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserved. tLDIVISION P MATHS OLYMPIAD YEARS SOLUTION 2018 5. 700210 or 700280, Da the calculation of division then can get the answer. 6.60. 25x12=300, 300-240-60. 7. 2880. The width is 8m and the area is 960m", so the length is: 960/8=120. After increased the width, the area: (16+8)120=2880. 8, 92, Time taken by turtle: 3000/30=100, and rabbit actually only need 3000/300=10, so time taken by rabbit: 100+2-10=92, 9. 10. 70-40-30, 30/310. 10. Rabbits 20, Chicken; 80. Rabbit: (2xi100-80) /(2+4)=20, Chicken: 100-20-80. Page 104 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights resenDIVISION, P MATHS OLYMPIAD a: SOLUTION 2018 b+6, a 2b=12 T 1 12. 1238765. Let n be the first number, then the second number is n+l, | third is n#2, so next numbers are n+3 and n#4. The sum is 5n+10, and it equal to 5565, 50 we can calculaten: (5565-10) /5=1111, 1111 is the | first number, and the biggest number is 1115. 1111x1115=1238765, | 19 13, 2° catcutate the question by normal wa | 436 a Y " 14, 342 5°35 15.72. n@8=36 n=36+36=72 16. 320. (368-80x2)/36x40=320. 29 18. 3998, Concern about the ones of 2001 is 1, we may deduce one of the prime is 2, then 1999s the other prime, 2x1999-3998. od Page 105 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserved. i La.DIVISION P YEARS MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 2018 19. 5. (630-105)/(55+50)=5. 20. 298, 1+99x3=298. 21.5. 1 97 4 gp -[ 17 +945 + From the value here, no matter what is § to the 14945) always end with ones is 5. | 22, 69437, 87437x5=437185, 347185/5=69437, 23. A=200, B=50. 10000/40=250, 250/(1+4)=50, A=50x4=200. 24.1. 123 x 456 £789 + 456789 +123 = (123 =123)x(456 +456) «(789 =789) =lxIxt = Page 106 of 107 Copyright (C) 2019 Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserv: