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Time
Value Area
P
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TPO’s: Time-Price Opportunities
Initial Balance:
Range:
Value Area:
One standard
deviation (67%) of
the TPO volume
beginning at the
point of control
Market Profile Point of Control
Point of Control:
Longest row of
TPO’s closest to
the center of
the range
Market Profile Initial Balance
Initial Balance:
Closing Range:
Selling Tail:
The short term trader = Day Traders, black box market makers…
any traders playing the shorter time frames.
• Once we understand the players in the market place we can
act on how to begin our trading day.
If a day is controlled by short term traders you can expect very little
follow through when breaking through support and resistance levels.
This is because of lack of commitment of volume and momentum that
the Short Term trader typically can not provide. Short Term traders
normally day trade using shorter term time frames and smaller capital.
The Longer Term Trader
1) Make a note where the high and low volume levels are or the peaks and valleys.
( high and low volume areas attract and deflect price)
1) Look at where the point of control was in the past few days in reference to the
current market area before the opening
2) Determine how the night sessions traded leading into the opening. ( mark down
or highlight the night sessions highs and lows.
3) Identify what phase the market is in before the opening by looking at the night
session (balanced or in a long or short phase.)
4) Note all major spike highs/single prints. (These areas will be very important until
they are penetrated.)
5) Based on all of the above preparations and once the market opens you will be
able to see who is controlling the market ( the longer term or shorter term
traders)
The markets move from balance to out of balance and back to balance
This Ford daily stock chart shows short term traders had control for a bit and a market in
balance until the longer term traders move the market to a new value area to rebalance.
The market here is in search for a new area to find a fair value to trade around
Example from the previous slide how the market found a new area to rebalance
Single Tails=Spikes= a failed Auction occurred and price was rejected
Failed retest in Gold
See next example in MP
Failed retest in Gold
example in MP
This example was around the 4th of July week
Pockets
Pockets= areas where there is a significant trend reversal that is V shaped/spike
top or bottom. Pockets will act as major support or resistance.
a)There is a higher probability that a pocket will hold on a retest rather than
penetrate the V-shape bottom or top.
b) When a spike or V shape top or bottom is made…it rejected the high or low
for a good reason.
Gaps are referred to many times in the industry. A Gap higher opening from the
previous days high to the low of the current day low may cause a magnet for the
market to fill it. Gaps are not always filled the next day but it needs to be noted.
Here you can see where the market filled the gap perfectly the next day after the higher opening.
Example of a lower gap made as the market sold off
Feel free to contact
Email:
damon@fptrading.net.
Twitter: @DamonPavlatos
Phone 312-987-2060
Phone 312-987-2060