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‫ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬

‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‬
‫ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﻣﱳ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺮﻭﻧﻖ ﻟﻸﺧﻀﺮﻱ ﰲ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻖ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻧﺴﺦ ﺧﻄﻴ‪‬ـﺔ‬
‫ﺭﺟﺎﺀ ﺇﻇﻬﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻪ ﻣﺼﻨ‪‬ﻔﻪ ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭﺻﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ ﺍﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪﺓ ‪:‬‬

‫ﺴﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳌ‪‬ﻨ ِﻄﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺷﻬ ِﺮ ‪‬ﻣﺘﻮ ِﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﻦ ‪ ،‬ﻭﳐ ﹸﻄﻮﻃﺎﺗﻪ ﻻ ‪‬ﺗﺤﺼﻰ ﻛﺜﺮ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻠﻢ ﺃ ﹼﻥ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻐﺮ ﺍﳌﱳ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﹰﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺪﻧﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺃﺭﺑـﻊ ﻧـﺴﺦ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺬﺍ ﱂ ‪‬ﻧﻜِﺜﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻘﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭ ﹰﻻ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟ ِ‬
‫ﺧﻄﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ‪ :‬ﻭﺗﻘﻊ ﰲ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﻭﺭﻗﺔ ﲞﻂ ﻛﺒﲑ ﲟﻌﺪﻝ ﺳﺘﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﺑﻴﺎﺕ‬
‫ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺳﺦ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ‪ ،‬ﹸﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺧﺖ ﰲ ﺁ ِﺧﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ﺫﻱ ﺍﳊﺠـﺔ‬
‫ﺳﻨﺔ ‪١٢٤٦‬ﻫـ ‪ .‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ ﳏﻔﻮﻇﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺮ ﲟﺼﺮ ﲢﺖ ﺭﻗﻢ )‪/ ٩١٣٣٤‬ﻋﻤـﻮﻣﻲ‪/‬‬
‫ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ( ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻣﺰﺕ ﳍﺎ ﺑـ )ﺃ( ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ‪ :‬ﻭﺗﻘﻊ ﰲ ﺳﺖ ﻭﺭﻗﺎﺕ ﺑﻼ ﺍﺳﻢ ﻧﺎﺳـﺦ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻻ ﺗـﺎﺭﻳﺦ ‪ ،‬ﲞـﻂ‬

‫ﻣﻌﺘﺎﺩ ‪ ،‬ﲟﻌﺪﻝ ﲬﺴﺔ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﻄﺮﹰﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﳏﻔﻮﻇﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺮ ﲢﺖ‬
‫ﺭﻗﻢ )‪/٣٠٤٢٣٧‬ﻣﻨﻄﻖ(‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻣﺰﺕ ﳍﺎ ﺑـ )ﺏ( ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ‪ :‬ﻭﺗﻘﻊ ﰲ ﺳﺖ ﻭﺭﻗﺎﺕ ﲞﻂ ﻧﺴﺨﻲ ﺟﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﻜﻮﻝ ‪ ،‬ﲟﻌﺪﻝ ﲬﺴﺔ‬

‫ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﻄﺮﹰﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻛﺘﺒﺖ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻼ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﻻ ﺍﺳﻢ ﻧﺎﺳﺦ ‪،‬‬
‫ﻭﺃﺧﻄﺎﺀ ﻧﺎﺳﺨﻬﺎ ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺪ ‪‬ﻋ ‪‬ﺪﻟﺖ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺧﻄﺎﺀ ﲟﺪﺍﺩ ﺁﺧﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺃﹸﺷ ‪‬ﲑ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺘﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧـﺴﺦ ﺃﺧـﺮﻯ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫـﻲ ﻛـﺬﻟﻚ ﻣـﻦ ﳏﻔﻮﻇـﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺯﻫـﺮ ﲢـﺖ ﺭﻗـﻢ‬
‫)‪/٤٣٠٧٧‬ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ‪/‬ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ( ﻭﱂ ﺃﺷﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺧﻄﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺻﺤﺤﺖ ﲣﻔﻴﻔﹰﺎ ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻣﺰﺕ ﳍﺎ ﺑـ )ﺝ(‪.‬‬
 ‫‪٤‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻌﺔ ‪ :‬ﻭﺗﻘﻊ ﰲ ﺳﺖ ﻭﺭﻗﺎﺕ ‪ ،‬ﲞﻂ ﻧﺴﺨﻲ ﻣﺸﻜﻮﻝ ‪ ،‬ﲟﻌﺪﻝ ﺗـﺴﻌﺔ‬

‫ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﻄﺮﺍ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻛﺘﺒﺖ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻼ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭﻻ ﺍﺳﻢ ﻧﺎﺳﺦ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻣـﻦ‬
‫ﳏﻔﻮﻇﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺮ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﲢﺖ ﺭﻗﻢ )‪/٤١١٩٩‬ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ‪/‬ﻣﻨﻄﻖ( ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻣﺰﺕ ﳍﺎ ﺑـ )ﺩ(‪.‬‬

‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﻄﺒﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﳌﻄﺒﻌﺔ ﺍﳋﲑﻳﺔ ﲜﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻋﺎﻡ‬
‫‪١٣٠٦‬ﻫـ ﻭﻳﻘﻊ ﺍﳌﱳ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ )‪. (٢٠١-١٩٤‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻣﺰﺕ ﳍﺎ ﺑـ )ﻁ(‬
‫‪٥‬‬

‫ﳕﺎﺫﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ‬

‫ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ )ﺃ(‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ )ﺃ(‬

‫ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ )ﺏ(‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ )ﺏ(‬

‫ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﱳ ﻣﻦ ) ﻁ (‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ )ﺝ(‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ )ﺝ(‬

‫ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﳌﱳ ﻣﻦ ) ﻁ (‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﲑﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ )ﺩ(‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ )ﺩ(‬
 ‫‪٦‬‬

‫]ﻣﱳ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺮﻭﻧﻖ‬

‫ﰲ ﻓﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻖ [‬
‫)‪(١‬‬

‫‪
1‬ﺃ ‪ ) :‬ﻫـﺬﺍ ﻣﱳ ﺍﻟﺴـﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻤﺎﻝ ‪ -‬ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪ -‬ﻛﻞ ﺣﺎﻝ ‪ -‬ﺁﻣﲔ ‪ -‬ﻣﲔ ‪ -‬ﰎ (‬
‫ﺝ ‪ ) :‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﱳ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﰲ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻖ ﻟﻠﻔﻘﻴﻪ ‪ -‬ﺍﻻﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻻﻭﺣﺪ ﺳﻴﺪﻱ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ‪ -‬ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﺍﻷﺧﻀﺮﻱ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻠﻄﻔﻪ ‪ -‬ﺍﳋﻔﻲ ﻭﻧﻔﻌﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻛﺎﺗﻪ ‪ -‬ﺁﻣﲔ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺭﺏ ‪ -‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻭﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ‪ -‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ‪ -‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻟﻪ ﻭﺻﺤﺒﻪ ‪ -‬ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﹰﺎ ‪ -‬ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ‪ -‬ﺁﻣﲔ (‬
‫ﺩ ‪ ) :‬ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ‪ -‬ﻣﱳ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ‪ -‬ﰲ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻖ ‪ -‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﻡ ‪ -‬ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻤﺎﻝ ‪ -‬ﰎ ‪-‬‬
‫ﻭﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺻﺤﺒﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬
‫ﻣﻞﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻼ ﻣﻊ ﺣﺠﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻜﻠﻢ (‬
‫ﻁ ‪ ) :‬ﻓﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻖ ‪ -‬ﻣﱳ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﻄﻖ (‬
٧
 ‫‪٨‬‬

‫ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ‬

‫ﳊﺠ‪‬ـﺎ‬ ‫ﺏ ﺍِ‬ ‫ﻧ‪‬ﺘﺎﺋِـ ‪‬ﺞ ﺍﻟ ِﻔ ﹾﻜ ِﺮ َﻷﺭ‪‬ﺑﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﳊ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺪ ِﻟﱠﻠ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﱠﺬﻱ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺪ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺧﺮ‪‬ﺟــﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﹶ‬
‫ﳉﻬ‪‬ـ ِﻞ‬ ‫ﺏﺍﹶ‬ ‫ﺏ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺳﺤﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﹸﻛ ﱠﻞ ِﺣﺠ‪‬ﺎ ٍ‬ ‫ﻂ ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻢ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺳﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹾــ ِﻞ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺣ ﱠ‬
‫ﺸﻔﹶــ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪‬ﺭﹶﺃﻭ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻣﺨ‪‬ـﺪ‪‬ﺭﺍﺗِـﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨ ﹶﻜ ِ‬ ‫ﺱ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ‪‬ﻌﺮِﻓـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﺷﻤ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺣ‪‬ﱴ ‪‬ﺑ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺑِﻨ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍﻹِﳝـﺎ ِﻥ ‪‬ﻭﺍ ِﻹ ‪‬ﺳـﻼ ِﻡ‬ ‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻩ ‪‬ﺟ ﱠﻞ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﺍ ِﻹﻧ‪‬ﻌـﺎ ِﻡ‬ ‫‪‬ﻧ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻼ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﻴ ِﺮ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﺣ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺯ ﺍﳌﹶﻘﺎﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺨ‪‬ﻴ ِﺮ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺪ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺳ‪‬ﻼ‬
‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺧﺼ‪‬ﻨﺎ ِﺑ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼﻄﹶﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺮِﺑ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﳍﹶﺎﺷِـ ِﻤ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ٍﺪ ‪‬ﺳﻴ‪‬ـ ِﺪ ﻛﹸـ ﱢﻞ ‪‬ﻣ ﹾﻘﺘ‪‬ـﻔﹶـﻰ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﺎ‬‫ﺠ‪‬‬ ‫ﺤ ِﺮ ﺍﳌﹶﻌـﺎﱐ ﹸﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺽ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺑ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻳﺨ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺠــﺎ‬ ‫ﳊ‪‬‬ ‫ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ‪‬ﻋﹶﻠ‪‬ﻴ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﱠﻠ ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍ ِ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﺠ ٍﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻻ ‪‬ﻫﺘِــ ‪‬ﺪﺍ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺷ‪‬ﺒﻬ‪‬ﻮﺍ ‪‬ﺑﹶﺄ‪‬ﻧ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺤﺒِـﻪ ﹶﺫﻭِﻱ ﺍﳍﹸــﺪ‪‬ﻯ‬ ‫ﺻ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﺁِﻟ ِﻪ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴــﺎ ِﻥ‬ ‫ﺤ ِﻮ ِﻟﱢﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻧﺴ‪‬ـ‪‬ﺒﺘ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﹶﺎﻟﻨ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺑﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺪ ﻓﹶﺎﻟـ ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻨﻄِـ ‪‬ﻖ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﺠ‪‬ـﻨ‪‬ـﺎ ِﻥ‬
‫ﻒ ﺍﻟ ِﻐﻄﹶـﺎ‬ ‫ﺸ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻋ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺩِﻗ‪‬ﻴ ِﻖ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔ ‪‬ﻬ ِﻢ ‪‬ﻳ ﹾﻜ ِ‬ ‫ﳋ ﹶﻄـﺎ‬ ‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻷﻓﻜﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻋ ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﻏ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍ ﹶ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻊ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﹸﻓﻨ‪‬ﻮِﻧــ ِﻪ ﻓﹶﻮﺍﺋِـﺪﺍ‬ ‫‪‬ﺗ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻬ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻙ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﹸﺃﺻ‪‬ﻮﻟِـ ِﻪ ﻗﹶﻮﺍﻋِــ ‪‬ﺪﺍ‬
‫)‪(١‬‬
‫‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﺮﻗﹶﻰ ِﺑ ِﻪ ‪‬ﺳ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ُﺀ ِﻋ ﹾﻠ ِﻢ ﺍ ﹶﳌ‪‬ﻨ ِﻄ ِﻖ‬ ‫ﺴﻠﱠـ ِﻢ ﺍ ﹸﳌﺮ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻧ ِﻖ‬ ‫‪‬ﺳ ‪‬ﻤﻴ‪‬ـﺘ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺑِﺎﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺲ ﹶﻗﺎِﻟﺼ‪‬ـﺎ‬ ‫ِﻟ ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﺟﻬِـ ِﻪ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ِﺮ‪‬ﻳـ ِﻢ ﹶﻟ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠـ ‪‬ﻪ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻮ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﻳﻜﹸﻮ ﹶﻥ ﺧ‪‬ﺎِﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺘــ ِﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺑِـ ِﻪ ﺇِﱃ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻄﹶـﻮ‪‬ﻻ ِ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﻜﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻧﺎِﻓ ‪‬ﻌــﺎ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺘـ ِﺪﻱ‬

‫ﺼ ﹲﻞ ﰲ ﺟ‪‬ﻮﺍ ِﺯ ﺍﻻ ‪‬ﺷِﺘﻐ‪‬ﺎ ِﻝ ِﺑ ِﻪ‬

‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺑِـ ِﻪ ﻋ‪‬ـﻠﻰ ﺛﹶﻼﺛﹶـ ٍﺔ ﹶﺃﻗﹾــﻮﺍ ِﻝ‬ ‫ﻒ ﰲ ﺟ‪‬ـﻮﺍ ِﺯ ﺍﻻ ‪‬ﺷِﺘ ‪‬ﻐﺎ ِﻝ‬ ‫ﳋﻠﹾـ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﻗﺎ ﹶﻝ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺒ ِﻐـﻲ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﻌﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻱ ‪‬ﺣ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﻣـﺎ‬ ‫ﺡ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﻮﺍﻭ ‪‬‬‫ﻓﹶﺎ‪‬ﺑ ‪‬ﻦ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻼ ِ‬
‫ﺤـ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪‬ﺟـﻮ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻩ ﻟِﻜﺎﻣِـ ِﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺮﻳـ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺤ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺼِ‬ ‫ﺸ ‪‬ﻬـﻮ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﺓ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻮﹶﻟـ ﹸﺔ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺼـﻮﺍ ِ‬ ‫ِﻟ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬﺘ‪‬ـﺪﻱ ﺑِـ ِﻪ ﺇِﱃ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ـﺘـﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺴﻨ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﻜ ِ‬ ‫ﺱ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻤـﺎ ِﺭ ِ‬

‫‪
1‬ﺏ ﺩ ﻁ ‪ :‬ﺍﳌﻨﻮﺭﻕ ‪ ، .‬ﻭﺟﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﺔ ﺝ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺼﻪ ) ﺥ ﺍﳌﻨﻮﺭﻕ ( ‪.‬‬

 ‫‪٩‬‬

‫ﺙ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟ ِﻌ ﹾﻠ ِﻢ ﺍﳊﹶﺎ ِﺩ ِ‬
‫ﹶﺃﻧ‪‬ﻮﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ِﺪﻳـ ٍﻖ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺳ ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ــ ٍﺔ ِﺑ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻙ ِﻧ ‪‬‬ ‫ِﺇ ‪‬ﺩﺭﺍ ‪‬ﻙ ‪‬ﻣ ﹾﻔ ‪‬ﺮ ٍﺩ ‪‬ﺗﺼ‪‬ــﻮ‪‬ﺭﹰﺍ ‪‬ﻋِﻠ ‪‬ﻢ‬
‫ــ‪‬ﺒ ِﻊ‬ ‫ــ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻡ ﺑِﺎﻟ ﱠﻄـ‬ ‫ــ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻣ ﹶﻘــ‬ ‫َﻷ‪‬ﻧـ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺪ ِﻡ ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻝ ِﻋﻨ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻮﺿ‪‬ــ ِﻊ‬
‫)‪(١‬‬
‫ﳉِﻠﻲ‬
‫ﻱﺍﹶ‬ ‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺮﻭ ِﺭ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻋ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻮ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺝ ﻟِﻠﺘ‪‬ـﹶﺄﻣ‪‬ـ ِﻞ‬
‫ﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺣ‪‬ﺘﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ‪‬ﻨﻈﹶـﺮ ‪‬‬
‫)‪(٢‬‬
‫ﺡ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻠ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺘﻬِـ ﹾﻞ‬
‫‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﺪﻋ‪‬ﻰ ِﺑ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﻮ ٍﻝ ﺷ‪‬ـﺎ ِﺭ ٍ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﻣﺎ ﺑِـ ِﻪ ﺇِﱃ ‪‬ﺗﺼ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻮ ٍﺭ ‪‬ﻭﺻِــ ﹾﻞ‬
‫ﻑ ِﻋﻨ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹶـﻼ‬ ‫ﺤﺠ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ ﻳ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬‬ ‫ِﺑ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺼﺪِﻳـ ٍﻖ ﺑِـ ِﻪ ﺗ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻮﺻ‪‬ﻼ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﺎ ِﻟ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬‬

‫)‪(٣‬‬
‫ﺿ ِﻌﻴ‪ِ ‬ﺔ‬
‫ﻉ ﺍﻟﺪِ‪‬ﻻﻟ ِﺔ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬‬
‫ﺃﻧﻮ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﺪﻋ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻧﻬ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‪‬ﺩﻻﻟﹶــ ﹶﺔ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻄﹶﺎ‪‬ﺑﻘﹶــ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻆ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ﻭﺍﹶﻓﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ِ‪‬ﺩﻻﻟ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻔﹾـ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻮ ﺍﹾﻟﺘِـﺰ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻡ ﺇ ﹾﻥ ِﺑ ‪‬ﻌﻘﹾــ ٍﻞ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ـ ِﺰ ‪‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﻀ ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻨـﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﻣﺎ ﻟﹶـ ِﺰ ‪‬ﻡ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰﺋِــ ِﻪ ﺗ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬

‫ﻅ‬
‫ـﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺚ ﺍﻷَﻟ ْ‬
‫ﺼ ﹲﻞ ﰲ ﻣﺒﺎ ِﺣ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺐ ‪‬ﻭِﺇﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﻣﻔﹾــ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﺩ‬ ‫ِﺇﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﺮﻛﱠـ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺚ ‪‬ﻳﻮﺟ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﻅ ﺣﻴ ﹸ‬ ‫ﺴ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻤ ﹸﻞ ﺍ َﻷﻟﹾﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬‬
‫ﺲ ﻣﺎ ﺗ‪‬ــﻼ‬ ‫‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰ ِﺀ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻨـﺎ ‪‬ﻩ ِﺑ ‪‬ﻌﻜﹾـ ِ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﹶﺄ ‪‬ﻭ ﹲﻝ ﻣـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﱠﻝ ﺟ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺰ ‪‬ﺅ ‪‬ﻩ ﻋ‪‬ــﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺚ ‪‬ﻭﺟِـ ‪‬ﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﹸﻛﻠﱢـ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰِﺋ ‪‬ﻲ ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬ ‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻴ ِﻦ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻋِﻨ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻔﹾـ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﺩﺍ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻮ ﻋ‪‬ـﻠﻰ ِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﳉ ‪‬ﺰﺋِـ ‪‬ﻲ‬
‫ﻛﹶـﹶﺄﺳ‪‬ـ ٍﺪ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻋ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍ ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻔﻬِـ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍ ‪‬ﺷﺘِـ ‪‬ﺮﺍ ٍﻙ ﺍﻟﻜﹸـﻠﱢــ ‪‬ﻲ‬
‫ﺝ‬‫ﺽ ﺇِﺫﺍ ﺧ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺴ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻪ ﹶﺃ ْ‪‬ﻭ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻌـﺎ ِﺭ ٍ‬
‫ﻓﹶﺎ‪‬ﻧ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺝ‬
‫ﺕ ِﺇ ﹾﻥ ِﻓﻴ ‪‬ﻬــﺎ ﺍ‪‬ﻧ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﹰﻻ ﻟِﻠﺬﱠﺍ ِ‬
‫)‪(٤‬‬
‫ﺹ‬
‫ﻉ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺧﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺽ ‪‬ﻧ ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹲﻞ ‪‬ﻋ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬‬‫ﺲ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻓ ‪‬‬‫ِﺟ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺹ‬‫ﺴ ﹲﺔ ﺩ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﺍ‪‬ﻧِﺘ ﹶﻘـﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺕ ‪‬ﺧ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﱢﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻂ‬‫ﺐ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺑ ِﻌ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺪ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬
‫ﺲ ﹶﻗ ِﺮ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺟ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻂ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﹲﻝ ﺛﹶﻼﺛﹶــ ﹲﺔ ﺑِﻼ ‪‬ﺷﻄﹶـــ ﹾ‬

‫‪
1‬ﺃ ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ‬

‫‪
2‬ﺃ ‪ :‬ﻓﻠﻨﺒﺘﻬﻞ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
3‬ﺩ ‪ :‬ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺪﻻﻟﺔ‪ .‬ﻁ ‪ :‬ﻓﺼﻞ ﰲ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺪﻻﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻌﻴﺔ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
4‬ﺍﻟﺸﻄﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻛﺬﺍ ﰲ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺦ ‪.‬‬
 ‫‪١٠‬‬

‫)‪(١‬‬
‫ﻅ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌﺎِﻧﻲ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﺒ ِﺔ ﺍ َﻷﻟﹾﻔﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺼ ﹲﻞ ﰲ ِﻧ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼــﺎ ِﻥ‬ ‫ﺴ ﹸﺔ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ٍﻡ ﺑﻼ ‪‬ﻧﻘﹾـ ‪‬‬‫‪‬ﺧ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬ ‫ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻌــﺎِﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻅ‬
‫ﺴﺒ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ ﺍ َﻷﹾﻟ ﹶﻔـﺎ ِ‬‫‪‬ﻭِﻧ ‪‬‬
‫ﻑ‬‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻻ ‪‬ﺷﺘِـ ‪‬ﺮﺍ ‪‬ﻙ ‪‬ﻋ ﹾﻜﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺮﺍ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻒ‬‫‪‬ﺗﺨ‪‬ﺎﻟﹸــ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻚ‬
‫ﺗ‪‬ﻮﺍﻃﹸـ ‪‬ﺆ ‪‬ﺗﺸ‪‬ﺎﻛﹸـ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﹲﻝ ﺛﹶﻼﺛﹶــ ﹲﺔ ﺳ‪‬ـ‪‬ﺘ ﹾﺬﻛﹶـــ ‪‬ﺮ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺧﺒ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺮ‬ ‫ﺐ‬
‫ﻆ ِﺇﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻃﻠﹶـ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﱠﻠ ﹾﻔ ﹸ‬
‫ﺱ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻗﻌ‪‬ــﺎ‬ ‫ﺴـﺎﻭِﻱ ﻓﹶﺎﹾﻟِﺘ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ‪‬‬‫ﻭ‪‬ﰲ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻋﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻋ ﹾﻜ ‪‬‬ ‫ﹶﺃﻣ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍ ‪‬ﺳِﺘﻌ‪‬ـﻼ‬

‫ﳉ ‪‬ﺰِﺋﻴ‪ِ ‬ﺔ‬
‫ﳉ ‪‬ﺰ ِﺀ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﺼ ﹲﻞ ﰲ ﺑ‪‬ﻴﺎ ِﻥ ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﻞﱢ ﻭﺍﻟ ﹸﻜﻠﱢﻴ‪ِ ‬ﺔ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺲ ﺫﺍ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹸـﻮ ِ‬ ‫ﹶﻛﻜﹸـ ﱡﻞ ﺫﺍ ‪‬ﻙ ﹶﻟﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻉ‬
‫ﺠﻤ‪‬ــﻮ ِ‬ ‫ﺍﻟ ﹸﻜ ﱡﻞ ‪‬ﺣ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻨـﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓِﺈ‪‬ﻧ ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﹸـﻠﱢـﻴ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ ﻗﹶـ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻋِﻠ ‪‬ﻤــﺎ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺣﻴ‪‬ـﹸﺜ ‪‬ﻤـﺎ ِﻟ ﹸﻜ ﱢﻞ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺮ ٍﺩ ‪‬ﺣ ِﻜﻤ‪‬ــﺎ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﳉﹸــ ‪‬ﺰ ُﺀ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺮﹶﻓﺘ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﺟِﻠﻴ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﳉ ‪‬ﺰِﺋﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺾ ﻫ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻮ ﺍ ﹸ‬ ‫ﳊ ﹾﻜ ‪‬ﻢ ِﻟﻠﹾـ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻌ ِ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹸ‬

‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺼ ﹲﻞ ﰲ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ‪‬ﻌﺮ‪‬ﻓﺎ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺣ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺳﻤِـ ‪‬ﻲ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟ ﹾﻔﻈِـ ‪‬ﻲ ‪‬ﻋِﻠ ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫ﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﹶﻼﺛﹶــ ٍﺔ ﹸﻗﺴِـ ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬‬
‫ﺲ ﻭ‪‬ﺧﺎﺻ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻌـﺎ‬ ‫ﳉ‪‬ﻨ ِ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﺳ ‪‬ﻢ ﺑِﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺼ ٍﻞ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻌــﺎ‬ ‫ﺲ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻓ ‪‬‬ ‫ﳉ‪‬ﻨ ِ‬
‫ﳊ ‪‬ﺪ ﺑِﺎ ِ‬‫ﻓﹶﺎ ﹶ‬
‫ﺐ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹶﻌـﺎ‬ ‫ﺲ ‪‬ﺑ ِﻌ‪‬ﻴـ ٍﺪ ﻻ ﹶﻗ ِﺮ‪‬ﻳ ٍ‬
‫ِﺟﻨ‪‬ـ ٍ‬ ‫ﺼ ٍﻞ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻌــﺎ‬ ‫ﳊ ‪‬ﺪ ِﺑ ﹶﻔ ‪‬‬
‫ﺺ ﺍﹶ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﻧﺎِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻂ‬
‫ﺲ ﹶﺃ‪‬ﺑﻌ‪‬ـ ٍﺪ ﹶﻗ ِﺪ ﺍ ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺗﺒ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬‫ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻊ ِﺟ‪‬ﻨ ٍ‬ ‫ﻂ‬‫ﺺ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﺳ ِﻢ ِﺑﺨ‪‬ﺎﺻ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ ﹶﻓﻘﹶـ ﹾ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﻧﺎِﻗ ‪‬‬
‫ﻒ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺷ ‪‬ﻬـ ‪‬ﺮﺍ‬
‫ﻆ ِﺑ ‪‬ﺮ ِﺩ‪‬ﻳـ ٍ‬
‫‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﺒ ِﺪ‪‬ﻳـ ﹸﻞ ﹶﻟ ﹾﻔ ٍ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ِﺑﹶﻠ ﹾﻔﻈِـ ‪‬ﻲ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳ ِﻬ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﺷﻬِـ ‪‬ﺮﺍ‬
‫ﺴـﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻇﺎﻫِـ ‪‬ﺮﺍ ﻻ ﹶﺃ‪‬ﺑﻌ‪‬ــﺪﺍ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻜ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻁ ﹸﻛ ﱟﻞ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻯ ‪‬ﻣﻄﱠــ ِﺮﺩﺍ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺷ ‪‬ﺮ ﹸ‬
‫ﺑِﻼ ﹶﻗ ِﺮﻳ‪‬ـﻨ‪‬ـ ٍﺔ ِﺑ ‪‬ﻬـﺎ ‪‬ﺗﺤ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﺯﺍ‬ ‫ﺴﺎ ِﻭ‪‬ﻳــﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﻻ ‪‬ﺗﺠ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻮﺯﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﻻ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸـﺘ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺮ ٍﻙ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺮﻳﻨ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﺧ‪‬ـﻼ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﻻ ﺑِﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﺪﺭ‪‬ﻯ ِﺑ ‪‬ﻤﺤ‪‬ــﺪ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺩ ﻭ‪‬ﻻ‬
‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ﺗ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﺧ ﹶﻞ ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﺣ ﹶﻜﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﰲ ﺍﳊﹸـﺪ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ِﻋ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻢ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺟﻤ‪‬ـﻠﹶـ ِﺔ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﺩﻭ ِﺩ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺟ‪‬ﺎِﺋ ‪‬ﺰ ﰲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺮﺳ‪‬ـ ِﻢ ﻓﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ِﺭ ﻣﺎ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻭﻭ‪‬ﺍ‬ ‫ﳊﺪ‪‬ﻭ ِﺩ ِﺫ ﹾﻛ ‪‬ﺮ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ‬‫ﻭ‪‬ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ـﺠ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﺯ ﰲ ﺍ ﹸ‬

‫‪
1‬ﺩ ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻗﻂ ‪.‬‬

 ‫‪١١‬‬

‫)‪(١‬‬
‫ﺏ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻀﺎﻳﺎ ‪‬ﻭﹶﺃﺣ‪‬ﻜﺎﻣِﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺑ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﻀ‪‬ﻴـ ﹰﺔ ‪‬ﻭﺧ‪‬ـــ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪‬ﺑﻴ‪‬ـــ‪‬ﻨﻬ‪‬ﻤﻮ ﻗﹶــ ِ‬ ‫ﻕ ﻟِﺬﺍﺗِـ ِﻪ ﺟ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻣﺎ ﺍ ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻞ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫)‪(٢‬‬
‫ــﺎِﻧﻲ‬ ‫ـ ﹲﺔ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺜﱠـ‬
‫ــ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﺣ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻴ‪‬ـ‬ ‫‪‬ﺷ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻃﻴ‪‬ـ‬ ‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ِﻥ‬‫ﻀـﺎ‪‬ﻳﺎ ِﻋ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻫـ ‪‬ﻢ ِﻗ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺛﹸـ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺇﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﻣ‪‬ـﺴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﻭِﺇﻣ‪‬ــﺎ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ــ ﹸﻞ‬ ‫ﺼﻴ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﻭ ﹸﻝ‬
‫ﻛﹸـﻠﱢـﻴ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﺷﺨ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺚ ﺟ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺑ ‪‬ﻊ ﹶﺃﻗﹾـﺴ‪‬ﺎﻣ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﺣﻴ‪‬ـ ﹸ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﺭ ﹸﻛﻠﱢـﻴـ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰِﺋ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﻳ‪‬ـﺮ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫ﺾ ﹶﺍ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺷﺒ‪‬ـ ٍﻪ ﺟ‪‬ـﻼ‬ ‫ﺲ ‪‬ﺑ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬‫‪‬ﺷ ‪‬ﻲ ٍﺀ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺾ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﺑِــﻼ‬ ‫ِﺇﻣ‪‬ﺎ ِﺑ ﹸﻜ ﱟﻞ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ِﺑ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ــ ٍ‬
‫ﹶﻓﻬ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻲ ِﺇ ﹶﺫ ﹾﻥ ﺇِﱃ ﺍﻟﹶﺜﻤ‪‬ــﺎ ِﻥ ﺁِﻳﺒ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﻛﹸـﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﺟﺒ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﺳﺎﻟِـﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫)‪(٣‬‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ــﻮ ﹸﻝ ﺑﺎﻟــﺴ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻵﺧ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺮ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ‪‬‬ ‫ﳊ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻴ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻉﰲﺍﹶ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﻭ ﹸﻝ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫ﹶﻓِﺈ‪‬ﻧﻬ‪‬ـــﺎ ﺷ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻃ‪‬ﻴ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻘﹶـــ ِ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭِﺇ ﹾﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬ﻌِﻠ‪‬ﻴ ِﻖ ِﻓ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﺣﻜِـ ‪‬ﻢ‬
‫ﺼﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻪ‬‫‪‬ﻭ ِﻣﹾﺜﹸﻠﻬ‪‬ـــﺎ ‪‬ﺷ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻃﻴ‪‬ـــ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨﻔﹶــ ِ‬ ‫ﺼﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﹶﺃﻳ‪‬ﻀﹰﺎ ﺇِﱃ ‪‬ﺷ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻃﻴ‪‬ــ ٍﺔ ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺘــ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ﺍﻻﺗ‪‬ــﺼ‪‬ـﺎ ِﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺑﻴ‪‬ـــﺎ ﹸﻥ ﺫﺍ ِ‬ ‫‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰ َﺀﺍ ‪‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ــﺎ ‪‬ﻣﻘﹶــــ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻭﺗ‪‬ــﺎ ِﻝ‬
‫ﺼﺎ ِﻝ ﺩ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻥ ﻣ‪‬ــ‪‬ﻴ ِﻦ‬ ‫ﺕ ﺍﻻﻧـﻔِــ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺫﺍ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺖ ﺗ‪‬ــﻼ ‪‬ﺯ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﳉﹸـ ‪‬ﺰﹶﺃ‪‬ﻳ ِﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺟﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺛﹶﻼﺛﹶـ ﹲﺔ ﹶﻓ ﹾﻠﺘ‪‬ـﻌ‪‬ـﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻤـــﺎ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺖ ﺗ‪‬ـﻨ‪‬ﺎﹸﻓ ‪‬ﺮﺍ ‪‬ﺑﻴ‪‬ـ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﻬﻤ‪‬ــﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﺺ ﻓﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻋﹶﻠﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬ ‫ﳊ ِﻘ‪‬ﻴﻘِـ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍ َﻷﺧ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻮ ﺍ ﹶ‬ ‫ﻣﺎِﻧ ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﻤ ٍﻊ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺧﹸﻠ ‪‬ﻮ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ـــﺎ‬

‫ﺾ‬
‫ﺼ ﹲﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ـﻨﺎ ﹸﻗ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻭﺍ ِﺣ ٍﺪ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﺮ ﻗﹸــ ِﻔ ‪‬ﻲ‬ ‫ﺻ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬‬
‫ﻒ ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻛ‪‬ﻴ ٍ‬ ‫ﻀ‪‬ﻴﺘ‪‬ـ‪‬ﻴ ِﻦ ﻓِـ ‪‬ﻲ‬ ‫ﻒ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ِ‬
‫ﺾ ‪‬ﺧﻠﹾـ ‪‬‬‫‪‬ﺗﻨ‪‬ﺎﹸﻗ ‪‬‬
‫)‪(٤‬‬
‫ﻒ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺪﻟﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﹶﻓ‪‬ﻨﻘﹾـﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺑِـﺎﹾﻟ ﹶﻜ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬ ‫ﺼ‪‬ﻴ ﹰﺔ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﹶﻓِﺈ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﺗ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺷﺨ‪‬ــ ِ‬
‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺪ ﺳ‪‬ﻮﺭِﻫﺎ ﺍﳌﹶـ ﹾﺬﻛﹸﻮ ِﺭ‬ ‫ﺾ ﺑِـ ِ‬ ‫ﹶﻓﺎ‪‬ﻧ ﹸﻘ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭِﺇ ﹾﻥ ﺗ‪‬ـ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﻣﺤ‪‬ـﺼ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﺭ ﹰﺓ ِﺑﺎﻟـﺴ‪‬ﻮ ِﺭ‬

‫‪
1‬ﻁ ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﻭﺃﺣﻜﺎﻣﻬﺎ ‪.‬‬

‫‪
2‬ﺃ ‪ :‬ﺷﺮﻃﻴﺔ ]ﺣﻜﻤﻴﺔ[‪.‬‬
‫‪
3‬ﺃ ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ]ﺑﺎﳊﻜﻤﻴﺔ[ ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏ ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻮﻉ ]ﺑﺎﳊﻤﻠﻴﺔ[ ‪.‬‬
‫
ﺃ ‪ :‬ﻭﺇﻥ ]ﻳﻜﻦ[‪.‬‬
 ‫‪١٢‬‬

‫)‪(١‬‬
‫ــ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻪ‬‫ـﺎِﻟ‪‬ﺒ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰِﺋـ‬
‫‪‬ﻧﻘِﻴـﻀ‪‬ـﻬ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺳـ‬ ‫ﹶﻓِﺈ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﺗ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﺟــﺒ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ ﹸﻛﱢﻠﻴ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫)‪(٢‬‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ــ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰِﺋﻴ‪‬ـ‬ ‫ـﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻣﻮ ‪‬ﺟﺒ‪‬ـ‬
‫ﻧ‪‬ﻘﻴـ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭِﺇ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﺗﻜﹸــ ‪‬ﻦ ﺳ‪‬ــﺎﻟِﺒ ﹰﺔ ﻛﹸـﱢﻠﻴ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﻪ‬

‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺲ ﺍ ﹸﳌﺴ‪‬ﺘــَﻮ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹲﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻜ ِ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻕ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ‪‬ﻴ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺪ ِ‬
‫ﻣ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺑ‪‬ــﻘﹶﺎ ِﺀ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻀﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﹶـ ِ‬
‫ﺐ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰﹶﺃ ِ‬‫ﺲ ﻗﹶـ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻜ ‪‬‬
‫)‪(٣‬‬
‫ﳉ ‪‬ﺰِﺋﻴ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻮﺿ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﹸﻮ ‪‬ﺟﺒ‪‬ــ ﹸﺔ ﺍ ﹸ‬ ‫ﺐ ﺍﻟﻜﹸـﻠﱢـﻴ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻢ ِﺇ ﱠﻻ ﺍﳌﹸﻮ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﺴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻴ ِﻦ ﻓﹶﺎﻗﹾـﺘ‪‬ــ ِ‬ ‫ﳋ‪‬‬‫ﻉ ﺍِ‬ ‫ِﺑ ِﻪ ﺍ ‪‬ﺟِﺘﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ـﻐ‪‬ـ‪‬ﻴ ِﺮ ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻭﺟِـ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﺲ ﻻ ِﺯ ‪‬ﻡ ﻟ ِ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻜ ‪‬‬
‫ﳉ ‪‬ﺰِﺋﻴ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻷﻧ‪‬ـﻬ‪‬ـﺎ ﰲ ﻗﹸــ ‪‬ﻮ ِﺓ ﺍ ﹸ‬ ‫ـﺴ‪‬ـ ﹾﻠِﺒ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ــ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟـ‬ ‫ـﺎ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶـ‬‫ﻭ‪‬ﻣﺜﻠﹸﻬـ‬
‫)‪(٤‬‬
‫ﺐ ﺑِـﺎﻟ ‪‬ﻮﺿ‪‬ـــ ِﻊ‬ ‫ﺲ ﰲ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺗ ٍ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻟ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺐ ﺑِـﺎﻟ ﱠﻄﺒ‪‬ﻊ‬ ‫ﺲ ﰲ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﺮﺗ‪‬ـ ٍ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌﻜﹾـ ‪‬‬

‫ﺱ‬
‫ـﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺏ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘـ ِ‬
‫ﺑﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﻮ ﹰﻻ ﺁﺧ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣﺴ‪‬ـ‪‬ﺘ ﹾﻠ ِﺰ ‪‬ﻣﺎ ﺑِﺎﻟﺬﱠﺍ ِ‬ ‫ﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﺻ‪‬ـــﻮ‪‬ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺱ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﻗ ‪‬‬ ‫ِﺇ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻘِﻴﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓ ِﻤ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻋـﻰ ﺑِﺎﻻ ﹾﻗﺘِـــ ‪‬ﺮﺍِﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺴﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ِﻥ‬ ‫ﺱ ِﻋ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻢ ِﻗ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺛﹸــ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫ﳊ ‪‬ﻤِﻠﻴ‪‬ــ ِﺔ‬ ‫ﺺ ﺑﺎ ﹶ‬‫ِﺑﻘﹸــ ‪‬ﻮ ٍﺓ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﺧ‪‬ــ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻱ ‪‬ﺩ ﱠﻝ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﻨِﺘ‪‬ﻴﺠ‪‬ـ ِﺔ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻮ ﺍﻟﱠـ ِﺬ ‪‬‬
‫ﻣ‪‬ـﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻣﺎِﺗ ِﻪ ﻋ‪‬ﻠـﻰ ﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺟﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﹶــِﺈ ﹾﻥ ﺗ‪‬ــ ِﺮ ‪‬ﺩ ﺗﺮ‪‬ﻛﻴﺒ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺮ ﱢﻛﺒ‪‬ــﺎ‬
‫ﺨ‪‬ﺘﺒِـﺮﺍ‬
‫ﺤﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻣِـ ‪‬ﻦ ﻓﹶﺎﺳِـ ٍﺪ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺤ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺻِ‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫ﺕ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻧ‪‬ـﻈﹸــ ‪‬ﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺐ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻣﺎ ِ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭﺗ‪‬ـ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﺕ ﺁ ِ‬ ‫ﺐ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹶﻘﺪ‪‬ﻣـــﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ـ ِ‬ ‫ِﺑ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬
‫ﻓﹶــــِﺈ ﱠﻥ ﻻ ِﺯ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻘﹶــــ ‪‬ﺪﻣﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺐ ﺍ‪‬ﻧﺪِﺭﺍ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓِﻲ ﺍﹾﻟﻜﹸـﺒ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺠ ‪‬‬ ‫ﹶﻓ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬ ‫ﺻﻐ‪‬ـﺮ‪‬ﻯ‬ ‫ﺕ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﻣﺎ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹶﻘﺪ‪‬ﻣــﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﺣ ‪‬ﺪ ﹶﺃﻛﹾـﺒ‪‬ـ ٍﺮ ﹸﻛ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺮﺍ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻤـﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺫﺍ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺻﻐ‪‬ـ ٍﺮ ﺻ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻐ ‪‬ﺮﺍ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺕ ﺣ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺪ ﹶﺃ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺫﺍ ‪‬‬
‫ﺝ‬‫ﻂ ‪‬ﻳ ﹾﻠﻐ‪‬ﻰ ﹶﻟﺪ‪‬ﻯ ﺍ ِﻹﻧ‪‬ـ‪‬ﺘــﺎ ِ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺳ ﹲ‬ ‫ﺝ‬
‫ــ ﹶﺬﺍ ‪‬ﻙ ﺫﹸﻭ ﺍ‪‬ﻧ ـ ِﺪ ‪‬ﺭﺍ ِ‬ ‫ﺻ ـ ‪‬ﻐ ‪‬ﺮ ﹶﻓـ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ‪‬‬

‫‪
1‬ﺏ ﻁ ‪] :‬ﻭﺇﻥ[ ﺗﻜﻦ‪.‬‬

‫‪
2‬ﺃ ‪] :‬ﺗﻜﻦ[ ﺳﺎﻗﻄﺔ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
3‬ﺃ ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻢ ﺇﻻ ]ﺍﳌﻮﺟﺒﺔ[ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
4‬ﺏ ‪ :‬ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ]ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ[ ‪ ،‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﺧﻄﺄ‪.‬‬
 ‫‪١٣‬‬

‫)‪(١‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹲﻞ ﰲ ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﺷﻜﺎ ِﻝ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﺱ‬‫ﻀﻴ‪‬ـ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬ﻲ ِﻗﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬ ‫‪‬ﻳﻄﹾـﻠﹶـ ‪‬ﻖ ‪‬ﻋ ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﻗ ِ‬ ‫ﺱ‬‫ﺸ ﹾﻜ ﹸﻞ ِﻋﻨ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺪ ﻫـﺆ‪‬ﻻ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ــﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ ﻟﹶـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻳ‪‬ـﺸ‪‬ــﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬ ‫ﻀ ‪‬ﺮ ِ‬‫ِﺇ ﹾﺫ ﺫﹶﺍ ‪‬ﻙ ﺑِﺎﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﻏ‪‬ﻴ ِﺮ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﺗﻌ‪‬ـﺘ‪‬ـ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺮ ﺍ َﻷﺳ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻮﺍ ‪‬ﺭ‬
‫ﻂ‬
‫ﺐ ﺍﳊﹶـ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻮﺳ‪‬ـ ﹾ‬ ‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ـ ِ‬ ‫ﺃ ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺑ ‪‬ﻌ ﹲﺔ ِﺑ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻂ‬‫ﺕ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺷ ﹶﻜــﺎ ﹲﻝ ﹶﻓ ﹶﻘـ ﹾ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻠ ‪‬ﻤ ﹶﻘـ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻣﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺸﻜﹾـ ٍﻞ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ٍﻝ ‪‬ﻭﻳ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺪﺭ‪‬ﻯ‬ ‫‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﺪﻋ‪‬ـﻰ ِﺑ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺿ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﻪ ِﺑ ﹸﻜﺒ‪‬ــﺮ‪‬ﻯ‬ ‫ﺼ ‪‬ﻐﺮ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﺣ ‪‬ﻤ ﹲﻞ ِﺑ ‪‬‬
‫ﻒ‬‫ﺿﻌ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓِﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹸﻜ ﱢﻞ ﺛﹶﺎﻟِﺜـﹰﺎ ﹸﺃﻟِـ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻑ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺣ ‪‬ﻤﹸﻠ ‪‬ﻪ ﻓِﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹸﻜ ﱢﻞ ﺛﹶﺎﻧِﻴـﹰﺎ ﻋ‪‬ـ ِﺮ ‪‬‬
‫ﺐ ﻓِﻲ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﺘ ﹶﻜﻤ‪‬ـ ِﻞ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬ﺮﺗِﻴ ِ‬ ‫ﺲ ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻝ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍِﺑ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﺷﻜﹶﺎ ِﻝ ‪‬ﻋﻜﹾــ ‪‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﻔﹶﺎ ِﺳ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﻨﻈﹶــﺎ ِﻡ ﹶﺃﻣ‪‬ــﺎ ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﻭ ﹸﻝ‬ ‫ﺚ ‪‬ﻋ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﻨﻈﹶﺎ ِﻡ ‪‬ﻳﻌ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺪ ﹸﻝ‬ ‫ﺤ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﺗﺮ‪‬ﻯ ﻛﹸـﻠﱢـﻴ‪‬ــ ﹰﺔ ﹸﻛﺒ‪‬ـﺮ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﻐ‪‬ــﺮ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫ﺏ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻲ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺮ ﹸﻃ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍ ِﻹ‪‬ﻳﺠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫ﻁ ‪‬ﻭﻗﹶـ ‪‬ﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﹸـﻠﱢـ‪‬ﻴ ِﺔ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹸﻜ‪‬ﺒﺮ‪‬ﻯ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﺷ ‪‬ﺮ ﹲ‬ ‫ﻒ ﻣ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻊ‬ ‫ﺨ‪‬ﺘﻠِﻔﺎ ﻓِﻲ ﺍﹾﻟ ﹶﻜ‪‬ﻴ ِ‬
‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎ ِﻥ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬‬
‫)‪(٣‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﺗﺮ‪‬ﻯ ﻛﹸـﻠﱢـﻴ‪‬ـ ﹰﺔ ِﺇ ‪‬ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﺏ ﻓِﻲ ﺻ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻐﺮ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﺚ ﺍ ِﻹ‪‬ﻳﺠ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎِﻟ ﹸ‬
‫)‪(٤‬‬
‫ﲔ‬
‫ﺴ‪‬ﺘِﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ِﺇ ﹼﻻ ِﺑﺼ‪‬ـﻮ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ ﹶﻓ ِﻔ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻬـﺎ ﻳ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺴ‪‬ﺘﻴ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﳋ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍِﺑ ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬ﻋ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﺟﻤ‪‬ـ ِﻊ ﺍ ِ‬
‫ﹸﻛ‪‬ﺒﺮ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺳ‪‬ﺎِﻟﺒ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ ﻛﹸـﻠﱢـﻴ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺻ ‪‬ﻐﺮ‪‬ﺍ ‪‬ﻫﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﺟﺒ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰِﺋﻴ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫ﺚ ﻓﹶـﺴِـﺘ‪‬ـ ﹸﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﹶﺎﻟﱠﺜـﺎ ِﻥ ﹸﺛ ‪‬ﻢ ﺛﹶﺎﻟِـ ﹲ‬ ‫)‪(٢‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﻤ‪‬ـﻨ‪‬ـﺘِـ ‪‬ﺞ َﻷ ‪‬ﻭ ٍﻝ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ـﻌ‪‬ــ ﹸﺔ‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻏ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﺮ ﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ﹶﺫ ﹶﻛ ‪‬ﺮﺗ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﹶـ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻨِﺘﺠ‪‬ـﺎ‬ ‫ﺴ ٍﺔ ﻗﹶـ ‪‬ﺪ ﹶﺃﻧ‪‬ــ‪‬ﺘﺠ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﺨﻤ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺍِﺑ ‪‬ﻊ ِﺑ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻫﻜﹶـﺬﺍ ‪‬ﺯﻛِـ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﻚ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹶﻘﺪ‪‬ﻣـﺎ ِ‬ ‫ِﺗ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺲ ﻣِـ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﺠ ﹸﺔ ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﺧ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺗ‪‬ـﺘ‪‬ـ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ـِﺘ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻃ ‪‬ﻲ‬ ‫ﺲ ﺑِﺎﻟـ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻣﺨ‪‬ـ‪‬ﺘﺼ‪‬ــ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻭﹶﻟ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﳊ ‪‬ﻤِﻠ ‪‬ﻲ‬
‫ـﺎ ﹶ‬‫ﻭ‪‬ﻫ ـ ِﺬ ِﻩ ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﺷ ﹶﻜ ــﺎ ﹸﻝ ﺑِـ‬
‫ﺕ‬‫ﺠ ِﺔ ِﻟ ِﻌﻠﹾـــ ٍﻢ ﺁ ِ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ِﻭ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ـِﺘـ‪‬ﻴـ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺾ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻘﹶـ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻣﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﻑ ﰲ ‪‬ﺑﻌ‪‬ـ ِ‬ ‫ﳊ ﹾﺬ ‪‬‬‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹶ‬
‫ﺴ ٍﻞ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺪ ﹶﻟ ِﺰﻣ‪‬ــﺎ‬ ‫ﺴ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺩ ‪‬ﻭ ٍﺭ ﺍ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺗ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﺗ‪‬ـﻨ‪‬ـﺘ‪‬ﻬﻲ ﺇِﱃ ﺿ‪‬ـﺮ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ ِﻟﻤ‪‬ـﺎ‬

‫‪
1‬ﺩ ‪] :‬ﰲ ﺍﻷﺷﻜﺎﻝ[ ﺳﺎﻗﻂ ‪.‬‬

‫‪
2‬ﺃ ‪ :‬ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﺞ‬
‫‪
3‬ﺩ ‪ :‬ﻭﺍﻥ ]ﺗﻜﻦ[ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﳘﺎ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
4‬ﺃ ‪ :‬ﺗﺴﺘﺒﲔ ‪.‬‬
 ‫‪١٤‬‬

‫)‪(١‬‬
‫ﺼ ﹲﻞ ِﻓﻲ ﺍﻻ ‪‬ﺳِﺘ ﹾﺜ‪‬ﻨﺎِﺋﻲ‬
‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬‬
‫)‪(٢‬‬
‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻃ ‪‬ﻲ ﺑِﻼ ﺍ ‪‬ﻣﺘِــﺮ‪‬ﺍ ِﺀ‬ ‫ﻑ ﺑِﺎﻟ ‪‬‬‫‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ِﻣ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﻪ ﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ﻳ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺪﻋ‪‬ﻰ ﺑِﺎﻻﺳ‪‬ـِﺘﹾﺜ‪‬ﻨﺎﺋﻲ‬
‫ـﺎﻟ ﹸﻘ ‪‬ﻮ ِﺓ‬
‫ـ ِﻞ ﻻ ﺑِـ‬ ‫ـ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺑِﺎﻟ ِﻔﻌ‪‬ـ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﺿِـ‬ ‫ﺠ ِﺔ‬‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻮ ﺍﱠﻟﺬِﻱ ‪‬ﺩ ﱠﻝ ‪‬ﻋﻠﹶـﻰ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ــِﺘ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬
‫)‪(٣‬‬
‫ﺿ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ـﺎﻟِﻲ‬ ‫ﺿ ‪‬ﻊ ﺫﹶﺍ ‪‬ﻙ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬ ‫ﹶﺃ‪‬ﻧﺘ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺞ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺸ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻃ ‪‬ﻲ ﺫﹶﺍ ﺍﺗ‪‬ـﺼ‪‬ــﺎ ِﻝ‬ ‫ﻚ ﺍﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫ﹶﻓِﺈ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬‬
‫ﺠﻠﹶـﻰ‬ ‫ﺴ ِﻬﻤ‪‬ـﺎ ِﻟﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺍ‪‬ﻧ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻳ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺰ ‪‬ﻡ ﻓِﻲ ‪‬ﻋ ﹾﻜ ِ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻓ ‪‬ﻊ ﺗ‪‬ــﺎ ٍﻝ ‪‬ﺭﻓﹾــ ‪‬ﻊ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ٍﻝ ﻭ‪‬ﻻ‬
‫)‪(٤‬‬
‫ﺲ ﻛﹶﺬﺍ‬ ‫‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ـِﺘ ‪‬ﺞ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻓ ‪‬ﻊ ﺫﹶﺍ ‪‬ﻙ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﻜ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻼ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻮﺿ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﻊ ﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺼﹰ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭِﺇ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﻳ ﹸﻜ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨ ﹶﻔ ِ‬
‫ﺿـﻊ ِﺫﹶﺍ ‪‬ﺯﻛِـ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﺎِﻧ ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬ﺟﻤ‪‬ـ ٍﻊ ﹶﻓِﺒ ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺺ ﺛﹸـ ‪‬ﻢ ِﺇ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﻳﻜﹸـ ‪‬ﻦ‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺫﹶﺍ ‪‬ﻙ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﺧ ‪‬‬
‫ﺲ ﺫﹶﺍ‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﺎﻧِـ ‪‬ﻊ ‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻓ ٍﻊ ﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻬ ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬ﻋﻜﹾـ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺲ ‪‬ﻭِﺇﺫﹶﺍ‬
‫‪‬ﺭ ﹾﻓ ‪‬ﻊ ﻟِـﺬﹶﺍ ‪‬ﻙ ﺩ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻥ ‪‬ﻋﻜﹾــ ٍ‬

‫)‪(٥‬‬
‫ﺱ‬
‫ﻟﹶـﻮ‪‬ﺍ ِﺣ ‪‬ﻖ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺠ ٍﺞ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﺭﻛﱢـﺒ‪‬ـﺎ‬ ‫ِﻟ ﹶﻜ ‪‬ﻮﻧِـ ِﻪ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺣ ‪‬‬ ‫ـﺎ‬‫ــ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﺮ ﱠﻛ‪‬ﺒـ‬ ‫ـﺎ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﺪﻋ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻧـ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ِﻣ‪‬ﻨ ـ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻣـ‬
‫)‪(٦‬‬
‫ﺠ ﹰﺔ ِﺑ ِﻪ ‪‬ﻣ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺪﻣ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺐ ﻧ‪‬ـِﺘ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻗﹾـِﻠ ‪‬‬ ‫ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﺮ ﱢﻛ‪‬ﺒﻨ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ ِﺇ ﹾﻥ ﺗ‪‬ــ ِﺮ ‪‬ﺩ ﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﺗ ‪‬ﻌﹶﻠﻤ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫)‪(٧‬‬
‫‪‬ﻧﺘِـﻴ‪‬ـﺠ‪‬ـ ﹲﺔ ِﺇﻟﹶﻰ ﻫ‪‬ـﻠﹸـ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﺟﺮ‪‬ﺍ‬ ‫‪‬ﻳ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﺰ ‪‬ﻡ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺗ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻛﻴ‪‬ـﺒِـﻬ‪‬ﺎ ِﺑﹸﺄﺧ‪‬ــﺮ‪‬ﻯ‬
‫‪‬ﻳﻜﹸﻮ ﹸﻥ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻣ ﹾﻔﺼ‪‬ﻮﻟﹶـ ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﹸﻛ ﱞﻞ ﺳ‪‬ـﻮ‪‬ﺍ‬ ‫ﺼ ﹶﻞ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ـﺘ‪‬ـﺎﺋِﺞ ِﺍﱠﻟ ِﺬﻱ ﺣ‪‬ـﻮ‪‬ﻯ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺘ ِ‬
‫)‪(٨‬‬
‫ﹶﻓﺬﹶﺍ ﺑِﺎﻻ ‪‬ﺳِﺘ ﹾﻘﺮ‪‬ﺍ ِﺀ ِﻋ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﻋﻘِــ ﹾﻞ‬ ‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺰِﺋ ‪‬ﻲ ‪‬ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﻛﹸـﱢﻠ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﺳ‪‬ـ‪‬ﺘ ِﺪ ﹾﻝ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭِﺇ ﹾﻥ ِﺑ ‪‬‬
‫ﻱ ﹶﻗ ‪‬ﺪﻣ‪‬ـﺘ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﹶﻓﺤ‪‬ـﻘﱢـ ِﻖ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻫ ‪‬ﻮ ﺍﱠﻟ ِﺬ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺱ ﺍ ﹶﳌ‪‬ﻨ ِﻄﻘِــ ‪‬ﻲ‬ ‫ﺴ ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﺪﻋ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟ ِﻘﻴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻋ ﹾﻜ ‪‬‬
‫)‪(٩‬‬
‫ِﻟﺠ‪‬ﺎﻣِـ ٍﻊ ﹶﻓﺬﹶﺍ ‪‬ﻙ ‪‬ﺗ ‪‬ﻤِﺜﻴ‪‬ـ ﹲﻞ ‪‬ﺟﻌِـ ﹾﻞ‬ ‫ﺚ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰِﺋ ‪‬ﻲ ‪‬ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﺰِﺋ ‪‬ﻲ ‪‬ﺣﻤِـ ﹾﻞ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ﺱ ﺍﻻ ‪‬ﺳِﺘﻘﹾـﺮ‪‬ﺍ ِﺀ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬ﻤِﺜﻴ‪‬ــ ِﻞ‬ ‫ِﻗﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﻻ ‪‬ﻳ ِﻔﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘﻄﹾـ ‪‬ﻊ ﺑِﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺪِﻟﻴ‪‬ــ ِﻞ‬
‫‪
1‬ﺃ ﺩ ‪ :‬ﻓﺼﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎ‪ ، .‬ﺝ ﻁ ‪ :‬ﻓﺼﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻲ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
2‬ﺏ ﺝ ﺩ ‪ :‬ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ]ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺮﻁ[ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
3‬ﺃ ‪ :‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﻳﻚ ]ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻁ[‪.‬‬
‫‪
4‬ﺃ ‪] :‬ﻓﺈﻥ ﻳﻚ[‪.‬‬
‫‪
5‬ﺝ ﺩ ‪] :‬ﻓﺼﻞ ﰲ ﻟﻮﺍﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ[‪.‬‬
‫‪
6‬ﺩ ‪] :‬ﻭﺍﻗﻠﺐ[ﺳﺎﻗﻄﺔ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
7‬ﺩ ‪ :‬ﻳﻠﺰﻡ ﻣﻦ ]ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻪ[ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
8‬ﺃ ‪ :‬ﻋﻠﻰ ]ﻛﻞ[ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻝ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
9‬ﺃ ‪ :‬ﻋﻠﻰ ]ﺟﺰﺀ[ ﲪﻞ ‪.‬‬
 ‫‪١٥‬‬

‫)‪(١‬‬
‫ﳊﺠ‪ِ ‬ﺔ‬
‫ﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍ ﹸ‬
‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗــ ‪‬‬
‫ﺴ ﹲﺔ ﺟ‪‬ـﻠِـﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ﹾﻗﺴ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻫﺬِﻱ ‪‬ﺧ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺣﺠ‪‬ــ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻧ ﹾﻘِﻠﻴ‪‬ـــ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻋ ﹾﻘِﻠﻴ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ‬
‫ﺖ ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﻣ ﹾﻞ‬
‫ﺴﻄﹶــ ﹲﺔ ِﻧ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺲ ‪‬ﺳ ﹾﻔ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭﺧ‪‬ﺎ ِﻣ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﺧﻄﹶﺎ‪‬ﺑ ﹲﺔ ِﺷ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺑ ‪‬ﺮﻫ‪‬ﺎ ﹲﻥ ﺟ‪‬ـــ ‪‬ﺪ ﹾﻝ‬
‫ﺕ ﺑِﺎﻟ‪‬ﻴﻘِـ‪‬ﻴ ِﻦ ﺗ‪‬ـﻘﹾـ‪‬ﺘ ِﺮ ﹾﻥ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺪﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ٍ‬ ‫ﻒ ﻣِـ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺟﻠﱡـﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﹾـ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺮﻫ‪‬ﺎ ﹸﻥ ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﹸﺃﱢﻟ ‪‬‬
‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺘﻮ‪‬ﺍﺗِـــﺮ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬ ‫ﺠ ‪‬ﺮﺑ‪‬ـــﺎ ٍ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬‫ﺕ ﻣ‪‬ـﺸ‪‬ﺎﻫ‪‬ـــﺪ‪‬ﺍ ِ‬ ‫ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭِﻟﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﻚ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﻤﻠﹶـ ﹸﺔ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﻴﻘِـﻴ‪‬ـﻨِـﻴ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﹶﻓِﺘ ﹾﻠ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬‫ﺤﺴ‪‬ﻮﺳ‪‬ـﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺕ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺣ ‪‬ﺪ ِﺳﻴ‪‬ــﺎ ٍ‬
‫ﺕ‬‫ﻑﺁ ِ‬ ‫‪‬ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ـﺘِـ‪‬ﻴﺠ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﺧِـﻼ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬‫‪‬ﻭِﻓ ‪‬ﻲ ِ‪‬ﺩﻻﻟﹶــ ِﺔ ﺍ ﹸﳌ ﹶﻘ ‪‬ﺪﻣ‪‬ــــﺎ ِ‬
‫ـ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﺐ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﻭ ﹸﻝ ﺍﳌﹸــﺆ‪‬ﻳـ ﱠ‬ ‫ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ِﺟ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻱ ﺍ ‪‬ﻭ ﺗ‪‬ــَﻮﻟﱡــ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫‪‬ﻋ ﹾﻘِﻠ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍ ‪‬ﻭ ﻋ‪‬ﺎ ِﺩ ‪‬‬

‫ـ ‪‬ﻤ ﹲﺔ‬
‫ﺧ‪‬ﺎﺗـــ ِ‬
‫ِﻓ ‪‬ﻲ ﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ٍﺓ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﺻ‪‬ـﻮ ‪‬ﺭ ٍﺓ ﻓﹶﺎ ﹸﳌﺒ‪‬ــ‪‬ﺘﺪ‪‬ﺍ‬ ‫ﺚ ‪‬ﻭﺟِـﺪ‪‬ﺍ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺧ ﹶﻄﹸﺄ ﺍﻟﹾـ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺮﻫ‪‬ﺎ ِﻥ ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻴ ﹸ‬
‫ــﺬﹶﺍ‬ ‫ﻒ ‪‬ﻣ ﹾﺄ ‪‬ﺧـ‬ ‫ـﺎ‪‬ﻳ ٍﻦ ِﻣﹾﺜـ ﹶﻞ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺮ ِﺩ‪‬ﻳـ ِ‬ ‫‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﺒـ‬ ‫ﺠ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻞ ﺫﹶﺍ‬
‫ﻆ ﻛﹶﺎ ‪‬ﺷِﺘﺮ‪‬ﺍ ٍﻙ ﺍ ‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻛ ‪‬‬ ‫ِﻓ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﻟﱠﻠ ﹾﻔ ِ‬
‫ﻕ ﻓﹶﺎ ﹾﻓ ‪‬ﻬ ِﻢ ﺍ ﹸﳌﺨ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻃﺒ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺕ ﺻِـ ‪‬ﺪ ٍ‬ ‫ِﺑﺬﹶﺍ ِ‬ ‫ﺱ ﺍﻟﻜﹶﺎ ِﺫﺑ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭِﻓ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍ ﹶﳌﻌ‪‬ﺎِﻧ ‪‬ﻲ ﻻﹾﻟِﺘﺒ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬
‫ﺕ‬
‫ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﻭ ﻧــﺎﺗ ٍﺞ ِﺇﺣ‪‬ــﺪ‪‬ﻯ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻘﹶــ ‪‬ﺪﻣ‪‬ﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺿ ‪‬ﻲ ﻛﹶﺎﻟﺬﱠﺍﺗِـ ‪‬ﻲ‬ ‫ﹶﻛ ِﻤﹾﺜ ِﻞ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻞ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﺮ ِ‬
‫)‪(٢‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ‪‬ﺟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹸﻞ ﻛﺎﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﻄﻌِـ ‪‬ﻲ ﹶﻏ‪‬ﻴ ِﺮ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻘ ﹾﻄﻌِـ ‪‬ﻲ‬ ‫ﻉ‬ ‫ﺤ ﹾﻜ ِﻢ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻮ ِ‬ ‫ﺲ ِﺑ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺠ‪‬ﻨ ِ‬‫ﳊ ﹾﻜ ِﻢ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ِ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﹸ‬
‫)‪(٣‬‬
‫ﻁ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﻨـﺘ‪‬ـ ِﺞ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ِﺇ ﹾﻛﻤ‪‬ﺎِﻟ ِﻪ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺗ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻙ ‪‬ﺷ ‪‬ﺮ ِ‬ ‫ﺝ ‪‬ﻋ ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺷﻜﹶﺎﻟِـ ِﻪ‬ ‫ﳋﺮ‪‬ﻭ ِ‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺎ ِﻥ ﻛﹶﺎ ﹸ‬
‫ﺤﻤ‪‬ــﻮ ِﺩ‬ ‫ﺕ ﺍ ﹶﳌ‪‬ﻨ ِﻄ ِﻖ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﹸﺃ ‪‬ﻣﻬ‪‬ــﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺽ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ﹾﻘﺼ‪‬ـــﻮ ِﺩ‬ ‫ﻫ‪‬ﺬﺍ ‪‬ﺗﻤ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻐ ‪‬ﺮ ِ‬
‫ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬ﺭﻣ‪‬ـﺘ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻦ ِﻋﻠﹾـ ِﻢ ﺍ ﹶﳌ‪‬ﻨﻄِـ ِﻖ‬ ‫ﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﹶـﹶﻠ ِﻖ‬ ‫ﺤ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺪ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬‬ ‫ﹶﻗ ِﺪ ﺍ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﺘﻬ‪‬ﻰ ِﺑ ‪‬‬
‫ِﻟ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﺣ ‪‬ﻤ ِﺔ ﺍ ﹶﳌ ‪‬ﻮﻟﹶﻰ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ِﻈ‪‬ﻴ ِﻢ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻘﹾـﺘ‪‬ــ ِﺪ ‪‬ﺭ‬ ‫‪‬ﻧ ﹶﻈ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻟ ﱠﺬِﻟ‪‬ﻴ ﹸﻞ ﺍﳌﹸـﻔﹾـﺘ‪‬ـ ِﻘ ‪‬ﺮ‬
‫ﺍ ﹸﳌ ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺗﺠِـ ‪‬ﻲ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ــ ِﻪ ﺍﳌﹶـﻨ‪‬ــﺎ ِﻥ‬ ‫ﻱ ﻋ‪‬ﺎﺑِـ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺮﺣ‪‬ﻤــ ِﻦ‬ ‫ﻀ ِﺮ ‪‬‬‫ﺍ َﻷ ‪‬ﺧ ‪‬‬
‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﻒ ﺍﻟ ِﻐﻄﹶﺎ ‪‬ﻋ ِﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﹸـﻠﹸــﻮ ِ‬ ‫ﺸ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺗ ﹾﻜ ِ‬ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﻂ ﺑﺎِﻟ ﱡﺬﻧ‪‬ــﻮ ِ‬ ‫ﺤﻴ‪‬ــ ﹸ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻐ ِﻔ ‪‬ﺮ ﹰﺓ ‪‬ﺗ ِ‬

‫‪
1‬ﺝ ‪ :‬ﻓﺼﻞ ﰲ ﺃﻗﺴﺎﻡ ﺍﳊﺠﺔ ‪.‬‬

‫‪
2‬ﺃ ﺝ ﺩ ‪] :‬ﻭﺟﻌﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻌﻲ[ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
3‬ﺩ ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﻛﻤﺎﻟﻪ ‪.‬‬
 ‫‪١٦‬‬

‫)‪(١‬‬
‫ﻀــﻼ‬ ‫ﹶﻓِﺈﻧ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ ﹶﺃﻛﹾــ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺗ ﹶﻔ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺠﻨ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ـﻼ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﻳﺜِـ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺒﻨ‪‬ﺎ ِﺑ ‪‬‬
‫ﺡ ﺍﻟﻔﹶـﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺩ ﻧ‪‬ﺎﺻِـﺤ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ﹸﻛ ‪‬ﻦ ِﻹﺻ‪‬ـﻼ ِ‬ ‫ﻱ ‪‬ﻣﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﻣﺤ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭ ﹸﻛ ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﺃ ِﺧ ‪‬ﻲ ِﻟ ﹾﻠ ‪‬ﻤﺒ‪‬ـ‪‬ﺘ ِﺪ ‪‬‬
‫)‪(٢‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭِﺇ ﹾﻥ ‪‬ﺑ ِﺪ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﻬ ﹰﺔ ﻓﹶـﻼ ﺗ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ــــ ‪‬ﺪ ِﻝ‬ ‫ﺻِﻠ ِﺢ ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ـﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺑِﺎﻟﺘ‪‬ـﹶﺄﻣ‪‬ــ ِﻞ‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ‪‬‬
‫َﻷﺟ‪‬ـ ِﻞ ﻛﹶـ ‪‬ﻮ ِﻥ ﹶﻓ ‪‬ﻬﻤِـ ِﻪ ﹶﻗِﺒ‪‬ﻴﺤ‪‬ــﺎ‬ ‫ﺤ‪‬ﻴﺤ‪‬ــﺎ‬ ‫ﺻِ‬ ‫ﻒ ‪‬‬ ‫ِﺇ ﹾﺫ ِﻗ‪‬ﻴ ﹶﻞ ﹶﻛ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻳ ٍ‬
‫ﻱ‬
‫ﺐ ِﻟ ﹾﻠﻤ‪‬ـﺒ‪‬ــ‪‬ﺘ ِﺪ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﻌ ﹾﺬ ‪‬ﺭ ‪‬ﺣ ‪‬ﻖ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﺟِـ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻱ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺼ ِﺪ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻒ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ﹾﻘ ‪‬‬
‫ﺼ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﹸﻗ ﹾﻞ ِﻟ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬ﻦ ﹶﻟ ‪‬ﻢ ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺘ ِ‬
‫ﺴﺘ‪‬ـﺤ‪‬ـﺴ‪‬ـﻨ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺬ ‪‬ﺭ ﹲﺓ ‪‬ﻣ ﹾﻘﺒ‪‬ﻮﻟﹶـ ﹲﺔ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺸ ِﺮ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﻦ ﺳ‪‬ـﻨ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﲏ ِﺇ ‪‬ﺣﺪ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬ﻭ ِﻋ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭِﻟ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬‬
‫ﳉ ‪‬ﻬ ِﻞ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟ ﹶﻔﺴ‪‬ﺎ ِﺩ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﻔﹸـﺘ‪‬ــﻮ ِﻥ‬ ‫ﻱ ﺍﹶ‬ ‫ِﺫ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻻ ِﺳ‪‬ﻴﻤ‪‬ﺎ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﺎﺷِـ ِﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﹸــﺮ‪‬ﻭ ِﻥ‬
‫ﻒ ﻫ‪‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬ﺟ ِﺰ ﺍﳌﹸـﻨ‪‬ـﻈﱠــ ِﻢ‬ ‫‪‬ﺗ ﹾﺄِﻟﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻭﻛﹶﺎ ﹶﻥ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻲ ﹶﺃﻭ‪‬ﺍﺋِــ ِﻞ ﺍ ﹸﳌﺤ‪‬ــ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻡ‬
‫)‪(٣‬‬
‫ﺴﻌ‪‬ــ ٍﺔ ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﺍ ِﳌِﺌﻴ‪‬ـــﻨﺎ‬ ‫ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺑ ‪‬ﻌ ِﺪ ِﺗ ‪‬‬ ‫ِﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﺳ‪‬ــﻨ‪‬ـ ِﺔ ِﺇ ‪‬ﺣﺪ‪‬ﻯ ‪‬ﻭﹶﺃ ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺑ ِﻌﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎ‬
‫‪‬ﻋﻠﹶﻰ ‪‬ﺭﺳ‪‬ـﻮ ِﻝ ﺍﻟﱠﻠ ِﻪ ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﻴ ِﺮ ‪‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ ﻫ‪‬ـﺪ‪‬ﻯ‬ ‫ﹸﺛ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻼ ﹸﺓ ﻭ‪‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼ ‪‬ﻡ ‪‬ﺳ ‪‬ﺮﻣ‪‬ــﺪ‪‬ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎِﻟ ِﻜ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬ﻦ ‪‬ﺳﺒ‪‬ـــ ﹶﻞ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﻨﺠ‪‬ـــﺎ ِﺓ‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺤﺒِـ ِﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﱢـﻘﹶـــﺎ ِ‬ ‫ﺻ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺁِﻟ ِﻪ ‪‬ﻭ ‪‬‬
‫)‪(٤‬‬
‫‪‬ﻭ ﹶﻃﹶﻠ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﺒ ‪‬ﺪ ‪‬ﺭ ﺍ ﹸﳌﻨِـﻴ‪‬ـ ‪‬ﺮ ِﻓ ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﻟـ ‪‬ﺪﺟ‪‬ﻰ‬ ‫ﺲ ﺍﻟ‪‬ﻨ ‪‬ﻬﺎ ِﺭ ﹶﺃ‪‬ﺑ ‪‬ﺮﺟ‪‬ـﺎ‬ ‫ﺖ ‪‬ﺷ ‪‬ﻤ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﹶﻗ ﹶﻄ ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬

‫‪
1‬ﺩ ‪ :‬ﻓﻬﻮ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻛﺮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻔﻀﻼ ‪.‬‬

‫‪
2‬ﺩ ‪ :‬ﻓﺄﺻﻠﺢ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
3‬ﳚﺐ ﺇﺷﺒﺎﻉ ﺗﺎﺀ ) ﺳﻨﺔ ( ﺿﺮﻭﺭ ﹰﺓ ‪.‬‬
‫‪
4‬ﺩ ‪ :‬ﴰﻮﺱ ‪ ، .‬ﺩ ‪ :‬ﺃﻭ ﻃﻠﻊ ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻟﻪ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺃ ‪ ) :‬ﲤــﺖ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ]ﻃﻤﺲ[ ﰲ ﺫﻱ ﺍﳊﺠﺔ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪- ١٢٤٦‬‬
‫ﻭﺻﺤﺒﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ (‬
‫ﺏ‪):‬ﰎ(‪.‬‬
‫ﺝ ‪ ) :‬ﲤﺖ ﲝﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻋﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻘﻪ ‪ -‬ﻭﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻧﱯ ‪ -‬ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻟﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺻﺤﺒﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ‪ -‬ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﹰﺎ ﻛﺜﲑﹰﺍ ﺁﻣﲔ ‪ -‬ﺁﻣﲔ ﺁﻣﲔ ‪ -‬ﺁﻣﲔ (‬
‫ﺩ ‪ ) :‬ﰎ ﲝﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻋﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺣﺴﻦ ‪ -‬ﺗﻮﻓﻴﻘﻪ ﻭﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ‪ -‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ‪ -‬ﺁﻟﻪ ﻭﺻﺤﺒﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬
‫‪ -‬ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﹰﺎ ‪ -‬ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ‪ -‬ﻭﺣﺪﻩ (‬
‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ ‪ :‬ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﻍ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺘﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺎﺀ ‪١٤٢٨/٦/١١‬ﻫـ‬