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PRELIMINARY COLUMN SIZES

Dead Load 45 KPa


Live Load 20 KPa Bar Area 491 mm^2
Tributary Area 16.75 m^2
Main Bar Diameter 25 mm
Tie Diameter 16 mm
Concrete Compressive Stength (f'c) 21 MPa
Steel Yield Strength (fy) 415 MPa
Concrete Cover 75 mm
Reduction Factor (∅) 0.65

Ultimate Load 86 KPa


Ultimate Axial Load (Pu) 1440.5 kN

SQUARE COLUMN
𝑃𝑢= ∅(0.8𝐴𝑔)[0.85𝑓^′ 𝑐 (1−𝜌)+𝜌𝑓𝑦]

Steel Ratio (ρ) Gross Area (Ag) c Use c: As n Use n:


0.01 126947.8407851 356.2974 375 1269.478 2.59 4
0.015 116359.1892256 341.1146 350 1745.388 3.56 4
0.02 107400.9346603 327.7208 350 2148.019 4.38 8
0.025 99723.43275678 315.7902 325 2493.086 5.08 8
0.03 93070.34580431 305.0743 325 2792.11 5.69 8
0.035 87249.46441972 295.3802 300 3053.731 6.22 8
0.04 82113.83411466 286.5551 300 3284.553 6.69 8
0.045 77549.17683743 278.4765 300 3489.713 7.11 8
0.05 73465.28695067 271.0448 275 3673.264 7.48 8
0.055 69790.00983019 264.178 275 3838.451 7.82 8
0.06 66464.94176185 257.808 275 3987.897 8.12 12
0.065 63442.30317802 251.8776 275 4123.75 8.40 12
0.07 60682.62796009 246.3384 250 4247.784 8.65 12
0.075 58153.03067921 241.1494 250 4361.477 8.89 12
0.08 55825.88988135 236.275 250 4466.071 9.10 12
PRELIMINARY COLUMN SIZES

*Only fill out cells marked in yellow

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