mosavygMyE Aaa mos AEyIQNAT MAAS Code : 021306 B.Tech 3rd Semester Examination, 2016 Strength of Material me: 3 hours Full Marks Structions : © There are Nine Questions in this Paper Git) Attempt Five questions in all. Gil), Question No. 1 is Compulsory. 70 (iv) The marks are indicated in the right hand margi ‘Choose the correct answer of the following (any seven): 14 (a) A localised compressive stress at the area of contract between two members is known as: (i) Shear ei Crushing ii) Bending (iv) Tensile (b) In case of a circular section the section mod givenas: @ ma? N6 (i) xa 16 SB nl 132 (iv) ml! 164 ulus i PTC moo aRHqNyE AANA moa rey. noyR sak (c) For no tension in the section, the eccentricity must not exceed (i) kd 2 (ii) 2d 2 nipsed Z Gv kna Fd) The slope and deflection at the section ina loaded beam. 3 ‘can be found out by which ofthe following methods? 3 (Double integration method (i) Moment area method (i) Macaulay's method Gy) Any ofthe above (€)'A cantilever of length 1 is earryifa uniformly distributed load of w per unit run over the whole , 4 span. The deflection at the free end is given as: 2 @ weMEL : z (i) WLBT = Fo gomess 3 Gy) WINGEL 2 (© A beam of length 4 m, fixed at both ends carries a point load 120 KN atthe centre IF El for the beam is 20000KNm*, deflection at the centre ofthe beam Code : 021306 2 moo aMqNEAANA mo rey noy ALAmoo aeyQnyE AAAs mos Heys nye AAs Code : 021306 3 (Timm Gi) 2mm Gi) Simm ¢) 10mm, (@) Pressure vessels are made of: (@_ Non-ferrous materials Gi) Sheet steet Gi) Avy Any of the above (b) In thick cylinders the variation in the radial as well ‘ast iron as circumferential stress across the thickness is obtained with the help of: (@ Clapeyron's Theorem Gi) Castigliano Theorem (iijyLame's Theorem NG) None ofthe shove @) The strength of a hollow shaft for the same length, material and weight is___a solid shaft: @ Less than _Si-More than (ii) Equal than (ivyNone of the above PTO. moo aPMqUyye'AANA moa rey nop ANA i mos Heys nye aA. Code : 0: G) In case of a solid shaft strain energy in torsion. Per unit volume is equal to: @ 2/2 24 Gi J 6¢ Gv) £7 /8¢ (a) A rod of lengli "I" tapers uniformly from diameter 4d, to diameter d,, Its wider end is fixed and lower end is subjected to an axial tensile load P. Calculate the elongation in ease of above taper rod. 7 (b) A bar of steel is 60 mm* 60 mm in section and 180 mm long. It is subjected to a tensile load of 300 KN along the longitudinal axis and tensile loads of 750 kN and 600 KN on the lateral faces. Find the change in the dimensions of the bar and change in the volume, Take E=200 GN/m? and 1/m=0.3. 7 Draw the Moht’s stress citele for the direct stresses of (65 MN/m® (tensile) and 35 MN/m? (compressive) and estimate the magnitude and direction of the resultant stresses on the planes making angles of 20° and 65: swith the plane ofthe first principal stress. Find also the normal and tangential stresses on these planes, 14 06 4 moo aRHqUE MAA wos rey yg nop AAmoo aeygnE AAs mos Heys nye AAAs 4. (a) What is shaft Couplings ? 7 (b) A solid steel shaft is subjected to a torgue of 45 ANm. [f the angle of twist is 0.5* per metre length of the shaft and the shear stress is not allowed to exceed 90 MN/m’, find: Suitable diameter forthe shaft (i) Final maxirmurt shear stress and angle of twist and (ii) Maximum shear strain in the shaft, assume C=80 GNim* 10 A simple beam with an overhang is supported a points Aand B (Figure 1), A uniform load of intensity q=200 Ibft acts ‘throughout the length of the beam and a concentrated load 2 FA E P=14 katapoint 9 ft. from the left-hand support. The span length is 24f. and the length of the overhangis6 Rt Caleulate the shear foree V and bending moment M at ross section D located 15 ft. from the left-hand suppor. i mos aeyyqnyyR NAA 218 —-on Figure () Beam 5 PLO, 021306 Code 94 (a) Assuming suitable example discuss "Moment area method” to find the detection of heam, Why Moment area method is more useful as compared to double integration method, 6 (b) A cantilever of length [caning uniformly distributed load w pet unit run for a distance 'a' from the fixed end. Caleulate deflection at the end of uniformly uted load and at the end of cantilever. 8 rey AAA ®) Define (i) Hoops stresses (ii) Longitudinal stresse: \ wosarqqmsye sass and (iii) Maximum shear stress induced in context to thin shells 6 () built upeylindrcal shell of 300 mm diameter, 3m long and 6 mm thick is subjected to an internal pressure of? MN’. Calelat the change in length, diameter and volume of the cylinder under that pressure ifthe efficiencies ofthe longitudinal and circumferential joins are 80% and 50% respectively, Take E=200 GN/n? and m=3.5 8 8,_ af Caleulate citournferental and radial stress ina thick E/"eylinder assuming internal pressure OAEYLQNE ANG 3 = E = H a and outer surface of cylinder is exposed to atmospheric conditions, 8 Code 021306 6(p) A thick cylinder of 150 mm outside radius and 100 mm inside radivs is subjected to an external pressure of 30 MN/im? and the internal pressure of 60 MN/en’, Calculate the maximum sheae stress in the material of the cylinder at the inner radius. 6 9. (a) Considers sofid circular shaft of length ! and radius R, subjected toa torque T producing a twist @ in the length of the shaft, Calculate steain energy in torsion. 6 moo aeygnE As (b) A Lm long beam rectangular in section 30: mm wide and 40 mm deep is supporteda rigid supports at its ends, [fitis struck at thé centre by a 12 kg riass fal instantaneous steess developed and (ii) The g through a height of 60 mm find: (i) The instantaneous Strain energy stored in the beam. Take E=200 GN/m‘, 8 mos Heys nye AAAs Code : 021306 7 AeA 5 mo rey noye MAA.