AKUbiharcom AKUbihar:com Code : 021306 B.Tech 3rd Semester Exam., 2017 ‘STRENGTH OF MATERIAL 2 Bo Time: 3 hours Pull Marks : 70 E Instructions (@ The marks are indicated in the righthand margin, (i) There are NINE questions in this paper. (i) Attempt FIVE questions in all. (fv) Question No. 1 is compulsory. 1. Choose the correct answer of the following (any seven) : ae7=14 (a) The ratio of iateral strain to linear strain is known as. (modulus of elasticiry (i) modulus of rigidity +f) Poisson's ratio (io) clastic init z 5 é (0) The temperature strain in a bar is __ proportional to the change in temperature. +) directly (i) indirectly i) Bither (oF (4) (v) None of the above 8aK/29 (Tum Over ) AKUbiharcom AKUbiharcom wooteH GLY woos NY > & = 5 AKUbiharcom (2) AKUbiharscom (6) Moment of inertia ofa semi-circle about its 206anis is given by 0:22" (iy or’ (i) o-tar (iy) 0-2 (4) The strength of the beam mainly depends on (9 bending moment (i) of the section (8) section modulus its weight (eo) A cantilever beam AB of length I has moment M applied at free end. Ta deflection atthe free end Bis given as @ Meyer + Mi? per (a) Mujer fo) Mt j2er 8AK/29 AKUbiharcom { Continued? AKUbihar.com > a = 2 5z 5 é 3 3 AKUbiharcom o @ 8aK/29 AKUbiharcom AKUbihar.com (3) ‘A beam of length 6 m carries a point load 120 ieN at its centre. The beam is fixed at both ends. The fixing moment at the ends is @ 40 kNm (9, 90 vem (i) 120 keen (io) 150 Kem Which of the following are usually ‘considered as thin cylinders? (Boilers (i) Tanks (i) Water pipes (iy) All of the above ‘Thin eylinders are frequently required to operate under pressure up to (9S MN/m? (i) 19 MN/m? (ii) 30 MN Jn? (fu) 250 MN /em? (Tum Over } AKUbihar.com wooteH GLY woos NY > 5 = 5 AKUbiharcom » saxya9 AKUbih AKUbihar.com 14) tn thick eylinders, the radial stress in the wall thickness (is 2er0 {iy is negligibly small «varies from the inner surface t0 the ‘outer surface (iy) Any of the above ‘The stress due to suddenly applied load is ___ times that of gradually applied load. +f) (00 (i) three (i) four (i) five ‘A steel bar is 900 mm long ts two ends fare 40 mm and 30 mam in diameter and the length of each rod if 200 mam. The ‘middle portion of the bar is 15 mm in Glometer and 500 mm long. Ifthe bar is subjected to on axial tensile load of ISKN, Gnd its total extension, assuming E =2000N/m?, 7 ‘The folowing data relate to a bar subjected to a tensile test Diameter of bar = 30 mm ‘Tensile oad ~ 54 KN (Continued } arcom AKUbihar.com wan 3 : woos NYAKUbiharcom AKUbihar.com (8) Gauge length = 300 mm Extension of the bar = 0-112 mm Change in diameter = 0.00366 mm Calculate the Poisson's ratio and the values of three moduli. A Two mutually perpendicular planes of an clement of material are subjected to direct stresses of 10SMN/m? (tensile) and 3:5 MN/m? (compressive) and shear stress of 7MN/m?. Using both snalytical and sraphical methods, find— (a) the magnitude and direction of principal () the magnitude of the normal and shear stresses on a plane on which the shear 4. (a) With the help of suitable assumptions, deduce torsion equation far a hollow cirewlar shast. fo) A hollow circular shaft 20 mm thick transmits 29¢kW at "200r-pm. Determine the diameters of the shaft if the shear strain due to tarsion is not to exceed 8:-6x10"*, Assume modulus of teiiy as 80 GN/e? “ 8AK/29 (Tum Over ) AKUbiharcom AKUbihar.com wooteH GLY woos NY AKUbiharcom AKUbihar.com (6) 'S. The following figure shows a loaded beam uN ax 2a Ras torex (@) Sketch the shear force and bending ‘moment diagrams giving the important ‘numerical values () Calculate the maximum bending ‘moment and the point at which it occurs, 16 6. (a) A cantilever of length I carries a ‘uniformly distributed load of W per unit rn era anes om the Bed nd, Find the slope and deflection at the free end. 7 () A cantilever of length U carries a point load W at the end. If the moment of inertia of the section increases, ‘uniformly from Fat the free end to 21 at the fied end, calculate the deflection at the free end. 7 8AK/29 (Continued ) AKUbiharcom AKUbihar.com wooteH GLY woos NYz 5 é 3 3 AKUbiharcom AKUbihar.com (7) 7. (a) Calculate the change in dimensions of a thin cylindrical shell due to an internal pressure, Also calculate the change in length and diameter of the cylindrical shell. (0) A cylindrical shell 3m tong which is closed at the ends has an internal diameter of Lm and a wall thickness of ISmm. Calculate the circumferential and longitudinal stre loo change in dimensions of the shell ics subjected to an internal pressure of 1S MN/m2, Take B =200GN/m? and 3 yw fay Discuss and desive Lame's theory for thick shells 7 kines ot metal (0) Cate oe Sia a esas er 100m own ‘a pressure of 25 MN/m?, if maximum ace els were 125 MN/m?. 7 (Tum Over) BAK/29 AKUbiharcom AKUDIbs woo: qa wooed