Professional Documents
Culture Documents
User Manual
Code: V1.1
Limitation of Warranty
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate
maintenance by Buyer, Buyer-supplied firmware or interfacing, unauthorized modification or
misuse, operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product, or improper site
preparation or maintenance.
Technical Support
Before contacting with your support representative, please prepare to provide the complete
serial number of the affected unit (refer to the according unit label).
Version Number
DATE Ver Describe
2006-8-1 V1.1 User Manual
1
INSTRUCTION FOR SAFTY USE
MST30 & MST155M SERIES OF OPTICAL MODEM WITHIN THE SCOPE OF DESIGN
AND USE ARE CHARACTERIZED BY WELL-RELIABLE FUNCTION, HOWEVER, WHICH
SHOULD BE AVOIDED DAMAGING AND DESTORYING OPTICAL MODEM THROUGH
HUMAN ACTIVITY.
TO READ THROUGH THE MANUAL CAREFULLY AND PREVERSE THE MANUAL WELL
TO GIVE A GUIDE AND HELP IN THE FUTURE;
TO PREVENT THE EQUIPMENT FROM CLOSE TO WATER OR WET GND;
TO BAN FROM LAYING ANY THINGS ON POWER OR CABLE OR MAKING THE CABLE
TYING OR COVERING ,AND THEN LAY DOWN THE PLACE BEING NOT VULNERABLE TO
TOUCH;
POWER PLUG AND OTHER EQUIPMENT JOINT PARTS OUGHT TO CONNECT STABLY
EACH OTHER AND KEEP REGULAR EXAMINATION.
TO BE SURE TO TAKE CAREFULLY TO CONNECT THE LINES UNDER THE MARK OF
CONNECTING POLE WHEN THE POWER LINE IS LINKED, THE USING POWER MUST BE
COMPLY WITH THE BELOW PRINCIPLES:
1. DIRECT CURRENT -48V TYPE: -36 --- -72V
2. ALTERNATING CURRENT 220V TYPE: 220V±20%,50 HZ
TO KEEP PAYING ATTENTION TO CLEARITY EQUIPMENT AND MAY USE
SOFT-AND-COTTON CLOTH TO BRUSH AT NECESSARY TIME;
In these cases, please turn off the power immediately and timely keep in touch with our
company:
Water invades equipment.
Equipment with damage or the damage of shell;
Equipment with working failure function or the quality for show with complete change;
Equipment to come out scent, smoke or noise.
Please don’t to fix equipment in personal, unless with the exception of definite indication in
manual.
2
CONTENT
1. Overview...................................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 General ................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Features .................................................................................................................................................. 7
1.3 Principle ................................................................................................................................................. 8
2. Installation....................................................................................................................................... 9
2.1 Unseal of the equipment ....................................................................................................................... 9
2.2 Equipment check ................................................................................................................................... 9
2.3 Equipment installation.......................................................................................................................... 9
2.4 Equipment testing ............................................................................................................................... 10
3. Feature.............................................................................................................................................11
3.1 Emergency alarm ................................................................................................................................ 11
3.2 Dial-up switch ...................................................................................................................................... 18
3.3 Maintenance......................................................................................................................................... 22
3.3.1 Dial-up switch ............................................................................................................................................ 22
3.3.2 BERT Test Theory..................................................................................................................................... 22
3.3.3 Test process............................................................................................................................................... 24
3.3.4 Configurations ........................................................................................................................................... 24
3.3.5 E1/V.35 data route across ....................................................................................................................... 25
4. Troubleshooting........................................................................................................................... 27
4.1 Optical disappear alerting...................................................................................................................... 27
4.2 E1 alerting................................................................................................................................................ 27
4.3 Corresponding terminal alerting ........................................................................................................... 27
4.4 High bit error rate................................................................................................................................... 27
5. Interface ......................................................................................................................................... 28
5.1 Electric features of E1 interface: ........................................................................................................... 28
5.2 Optical interface features:...................................................................................................................... 28
5.3 Manage interface and extend port features:......................................................................................... 29
5.4 Ethernet interface features: ................................................................................................................... 29
5.5 Electric features of V.35 interface:......................................................................................................... 30
5.6 Power supply conditions:..................................................................................................................... 33
5.7 Working environment:............................................................................................................................ 33
5.8 Dimension: ............................................................................................................................................... 33
3
6. Application .................................................................................................................................... 34
Appendix ............................................................................................................................................ 36
1. Lines for management interface .............................................................................................................. 36
2. Lines for Ethernet interface ..................................................................................................................... 36
3. Lines for E1 interface ............................................................................................................................... 36
4. DC power supply....................................................................................................................................... 37
5. Ground wires ............................................................................................................................................. 37
6. Requirements for grounding .................................................................................................................... 38
4
1. Overview
1.1 General
The light transmission apparatus Series MST30 optical transmitter and receiver is
manufactured by the special integrate circuit which is developed independently by RBB
company. It amalgamates standard traditional 2M TDM service interface, V.35 service
interface and 10/100BaseTx ether data service interface, and changes them into high speed
light signal which can be transmitted through optical fiber, so that it is possible for high speed
data service and traditional TDM service to be transmitted contemporarily through optical
fiber, and can satisfy customers’ need for general access to high speed data service and
traditional TDM service switching on with minimum cost.
With easy maintenance, immediate start as soon as power connected MST30A,
MST30AV, MST30AE, MST30VE, and MST30CVE optical transmitter and receiver can also
provides centralized frame structure, and integrated network management function.
MST155M/C multi-service transmission equipment is manufactured based on our
proprietary purpose-built integrated circuits. It integrates the traditional 2M E1, 10/100Base-Tx
(max bandwidth: 100M), and N×64K V.35 services in one equipment so that it can operate
both high-speed digital service and traditional TDM service in one pair of Fiber.
MST155M/C multi-service transmission equipment can also provide centralized rack
structure for easy maintenance as well as plug and play, and at the same time, provide
complete network management functions.
Equipment
Fiber interface E1 V.35 Ethernet RS232 Management Structure
name
5
MST30AV 1 1 1 YES Mini desktop
Centralized
KMST30A 1 1 1 YES
plug-in card
Centralized
KMST30AV 1 1 1 YES
plug-in card
Centralized
KMST30VE 1 1 1 1 YES
plug-in card
Centralized
KMST155M 1 1 1 1 1 YES
plug-in card
6
1.2 Features
MST30A and KMST30A can either provide one E1 digital interface, impedance 75Ω/120Ω;
MST30AV and KMST30AV can either provide one N×64K V.35 interface (N= 1~32);
MST30AE provide one and MST30CE four 10/100Base-Tx self-adjusted ether interfaces
respectively, bandwidth 2M;
MST30VE and KMST30VE either provide one N×64K V.35 interface, at the same time,
can either provide one 10/100Base-Tx self-adjusted ether interface, bandwidth 2M;
MST30CVE can provide one N×64K V.35 interface (N = 1~32) and four 10/100Base-Tx
self-adjusted ether interface simultaneously, bandwidth 2M;
Channel E1 supports set-in BERT(Bit Error Rate Test);
MST30A has favorable interoperability with MST30AV, MST30AE, MST30CE, MST30VE
and MST30CVE;
V.35 interface provides seven kinds of clock module (DCE: native, reversion, outer input;
DTE: RC transmitted and TC received, RC transmitted and RC received, TC transmitted
and TC received, TC transmitted and RC received), adapted to the requirement of all
V.35 interface clock module in the present market;
The V.35 interface clock module, phase, time slot selection function can be set by means
of the network management software;
Provide one RS232 asynchronous data interface;
Provide one management interface, realizing centralized monitor and supporting system
update;
Provide a group of control switches, used for setting the test of equipment maintenance;
Adapt to large-scale chips, simple circuit, low power consumption, high reliability;
Adjust to many types of power supply environment: +24VDC, -24VDC, ±24VDC, -48VDC
or 220VAC;
Small, light, stable and reliable operation and convenient installation;
MST30A, MST30AV and MST30VE can provide centralized frame structure.
MST155M and KMST155M provide 1*E1 route(75Ω or 120Ω) + 1*10/100Base-Tx Ethernet
interface(can be adjusted by 0.5M and the max bandwidth 100M) + 1* V.35 route(N*64K)
7
MST155MC provides 1*E1 route(75Ω or 120Ω) + 4*10/100Base-Tx Ethernet interfaces
(can be adjusted by 0.5M and the max bandwidth 100M) + 1* V.35 route(N*64K);
MST155M, MST155MC and KMST155M support E1/V.35 data route across.
1.3 Principle
The code type of 2048Kb/s (E1) data signal input transmitting equipment is HDB3, which is
changed into monopole code by single and double switching. The spur track clock is selected by
special centralized chip, and signal decoding is connected again to code flow of drive light signal
after code speed adjustment.
When entering light receiver, the receiving side light signal is transmitted into special
centralized chip by balanced magnifying and NRZ signal generated by refreshing circuit for clock
selection and decoding. It recovers as 2048Kb/s signal through code speed restoring circuit and
inner digital locked loop circuit smoothing; becomes HDB3 signal satisfying the interface’s
requirement through driver circuit.
8
2. Installation
1. Fix the installation position of the equipment, clean it up and move the paper box with the
equipment in it near this installation site.
2. Pay attention to the direction of packing case, ensuring right up side.
3. Open the box and take out the equipment and accessories.
The equipment is packaged by special box with anti-vibration protection. There is one
machine in each packing case, including corresponding accessories. Please remember to
examine and check whether it accords with packaging sheet.
【There is precision instrument inside the equipment, please carefully load and avoid
excessive vibration lest affecting the equipment performance. If you find it damaged or
losing any part during transportation, please notify the company service department
so that we can settle it adequately as soon as possible.】
Check whether the equipment is intact and damaged or not, and verify the power condition.
1. Take out the equipment, check whether the equipment is damaged. Fix it to the frame or
other device to make sure that it is stably fixed.
2. Select the input power according to the equipment arrangement, and connect the power
line correctly. Check whether the power supply is normal when powered on (the green
indicator light POWER shines if the power is normal), whether the working condition is
normal (the green RUN light glitters). If the optical fiber is not connected, the light
module working indicator light WORK (green) does not shine and the synchronous lost
9
indicator light SYNL (red) shines.
3. Connect the optical fire linked to peer equipment, the light module working indicator
WORK (green) shines in normal condition and the SYNL (red) extinguished; if it is not
normal, please check whether the light channel is normal, the end fiber can receive and
transmit and the peer equipment is powered.
Connect the E1 signal line, if the side equipment of the customer can work adequately, the
WORK (green) light corresponding this E1 signal shines, AIS (yellow) light extinguished.
1. Power supply: connect the line of the power supply correctly, turn on the power, the
power light (Green) should be on, which indicates that the power works properly.
2. Equipment operation: When the power is on, the equipment undergoes initialization;
when the RUN light (Green) twinkles, it shows that the equipment operates normally;
3. Fiber Interface: When the equipment operates normally, use tail fiber to circulate the fiber
interface. If the work light (Green) of the light module is on and the SYNL(Red)is off, it
indicates that the fiber interface works properly.
4. E1, V.35 interface: When the equipment works properly, make the fiber interface
self-loop-back, use error rate measuring equipment to test E1, V.35 interface, no error
rate indicates normality.
5. Ethernet interface: When the equipment works properly, use two computers which have
net-interface card, to connect the Ethernet interfaces of the equipment. Ping the two
computers to test whether the receiving/sending packet is correct.
6. RS232 interface: When the equipment works properly, make the fiber interface
self-loop-back, connect the RS232 interface with PC Serial-Ethernet, operate the “Super
Terminal” in the PCs (9600bit/s), forbid to choose ECHO of the local character, key in
the testing characters, the received characters will be shown in the window. If they are
the same as the key-ins, it shows that the RS232 interface works properly.
10
3. Feature
MST series optical transmitter provides a complete emergency alarm report and situation
instructions. If the red light is on, it means serious alarm and the system couldn’t work
normally. If the yellow light is on, it shows there are some alarms, while the system basically
works ok. And the green light shows the system works properly. The detailed definition of
each instruction light is as follows:
11
Fig 3.5 Sketch Map of MST30AE Front Side
12
Fig 3.11 Sketch Map of MST30CVE Front Side
13
z The alarm instructions of the table-top equipment
Definition Proper Operation Loop-back BERT
(Green) ON
management control, it is
second, repeated.)
Flash with RUN in phase = local if there is no error code under the
-3,
E1 warning error code<10 the light is sparkle if
the
simultaneously.
code >10-3
interface is normal
interface>10-6
14
interface is normal;
(Green) normal
disappears or LOS
(E1)WORK on while connection, off while Sparkles if there exists Sparkling indicates receiving test code
AIS (yellow) On when E1 receives AIS Sparkles if there exists Sparking indicates sending test code
FSL Works under the frame method. Sparkles from the peer Sparkling indicates receiving test code
sending data
receiving data
ULK On if sending data from V.35 is not Sparkle Sparkling indicates sending test code
match with the set clock mode from the other interface corresponding
off=10M
15
Fig 3.13 Sketch Map of insert-card panel
(Green) normal
(Yellow) Flash with RUN in phase = E1 local if there is no error code under the
-3,
terminal warning error code<10 the light is sparkle if
16
the
simultaneously.
interface>10-6
interface is normal;
(E1)W on while connection, off while Sparkles if there exists Sparkling indicates receiving test
A (Yellow) On when E1 receives AIS Sparkles if there exists Sparkling indicates sending test code
FS (Red) Works under the frame method. On Sparkles if there exists Sparking indicates receiving test code
if the 2M frame losses loop-back from peer from the peer interface corresponding
sending data
17
RD(Green) Sparkles when the V.35 interface
receiving data
UL (Yellow) On if the sending data from V.35 is Sparkles if there exists Sparkling indicates sending test code
not match with the set clock mode loop-back in V.35 from the peer interface corresponding
off=10M
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
OFF=1
ON=0
z Dial-up switch is used to set the maintaining and testing functions of the equipment. All the
maintaining and testing functions could be set through net management.
z Forbid to use the dial-up switch could be set through the network management, and this
setup could be maintained when the power is cut off.
z Dial-up switch is in effective default setting when the equipment is left from the factory
z “Forbid to use the dial-up switch” must be pre-set before making maintenance and tests
through network-management
z Set maintaining operation of the power-cutoff clearance through network management
z Dial-up 1, 2 (applicable to all equipments): maintenance and test mode choice (OFF=1,
ON=0)
00= project BERT Test
01= long-distance equipment loop-back, control the long-distance equipment E1
18
interface fiber loop-back, the time limit for the loop-back is one hour
19
Dial-up 3:4 Ethernet insulation function choices
0=function
1=prohibition
Dial-up4: Clock choices(OFF=1、ON=0)
0= Recovery Clock
1=Local Clock
¾ MST30VE, KMST30VE Dial-up setting
Dial-up3: Ethernet lengthen choices
0=1536/1536
1=1518/1522
Dial-up 4: V.35 interface CRC Function choices(OFF=1, ON=0)
0= Function
1= Prohibition
Dial-up 5: V.35 interface Clock Phase choices(OFF=1, ON=0)
0=opposite phase
1= same phase
Dial-up6, 7, 8: V.35 Clock interface Clock Mode(OFF=1, ON=0)
000=DTE Mode, in term of RC, sends TD, in term of TC, collects RD
001=DTE Mode, in term of TC, sends TD, in term of TC, collects RD
010=DTE Mode, in term of RC, sends TD, in term of RC, collects RD
011=DTE Mode, in term of TC, sends TD, in term of RC, collects RD
100=No definition
101= DCE Mode, V.35 External Clock
110=DCE Mode, EL Slave Clock
111= DCE Mod, EL Master Clock
¾ MST30CVE Dial-up setting
Dial-up 3: Ethernet Insulation function choices(OFF=1, ON=0)
0=function
1=prohibition
20
Dial-up 4: Clock Choices(OFF=1, ON=0)
0=Recovery Clock
1=Local Clock
Dial-up 5: V.35 interface Clock phase choices(OFF=1, ON=0)
0=opposite phase
1=same phase
Dial-up6, 7, 8: V.35 Clock interface Clock Mode(OFF=1, ON=0)
000=DTE Mode, in term of RC, sends TD, in term of TC, collects RD
001=DTE Mode, in term of TC, sends TD, in term of TC, collects RD
010=DTE Mode, in term of RC, sends TD, in term of RC, collects RD
011=DTE Mode, in term of TC, sends TD, in term of RC, collects RD
100=No definition
101= DCE Mode, V.35 External Clock
110=DCE Mode, E1 Slave Clock
111=DCE Mode, E1 Master Clock
¾ MST155M and KMST155M Dial-up setting
Dial-up 1:E1 loop route choosing(OFF=1、ON=0)
0=Test;
1=Normal。
Dial-up 2:V.35 loop route choosing(OFF=1、ON=0)
0=Test;
1=Normal。
Dial-up 3, 5~8 are same with MST30VE。
Dial-up 4:E1/V.35 data route across(OFF=1、ON=0)
0=E1 in route 2,V.35 in route1;
1=E1 in woute1,V.35 in route 2。
¾ MST155MC Dial-up setting
Dial-up 1:E1 loop route choosing(OFF=1、ON=0)
0=Test;
1=Normal。
21
Dial-up 2:V.35 loop route choosing(OFF=1、ON=0)
0=Test;
1=Normal。
Dial-up 3, 5~8 are same with MST30CVE。
Dial-up 4:E1、V.35 data route across(OFF=1、ON=0)
0=E1 in route 2,V.35 in route1;
1=E1 in woute1,V.35 in route 2。
z (K)MST30AV time slot dial-up(only for MST30AV and KMST30AV):dial-up 0:ON E1
is framed mode and in that case use switch 1-3 to choose the relevant time slot; OFF E1
is unframed mode and in that case other dip switches are unable to work.
3.3 Maintenance
22
and transmission through dial-up or net manger, the indicator light on the panel can indicate
the synchronized mode, error rating in the error test (No error, <10-3, >10-3), the net manger
can record the occurring time and count of errors. BERT needs some supplementary means
such as end-to-end E1 loop-back, local E1 inline, etc.
Project detect is designed for transferring and receiving the data in regular condition. Take
the first E1channel for example. The process of detect is as follow:
To connect optical fiber rightly and ensure the proper operation of transmitting and receiving
data in two-side equipment;
To set remote equipment corresponding with E1 interface toward optical interface direction to
loopback, the switch of dip switch move from
To make sure the start of loopback by indicator light—RLOS-1 in local interface is off;
To set channel EERT of local interface E1, the switch of dip switch move from
23
3.3.3 Test process
Engineering test refers to test, and the procedure is shown as below:
¾ 11 Confirm that the on both ends function normally, and place the local-end dial-up
switch at 11
¾ Set the end-to-end equipment’s corresponding E1 port to loop back in the optical
direction, and move the dial-up switch from 11 to 01
¾ The loop-back setup is valid when the indicator flickers (local end AIS flickering)
¾ Setup at the local-end E1 channel BERT, move dial-up switch from 01 to 00
3.3.4 Configurations
All the configurations of MST30 series and MST155 series can be set up via the network
management software and part of the configurations can be set up by the dip switch. Customer
can open/close the DIP function via the network management software and factory default is DIP
enable.
24
Chart 6.3 DTE Mode V.35 configuration
Default Ethernet interface configurations of MST30AE are shown on the Chart 6.4
Note: These configurations should be made by specified configuration software which can be
asked for from our company or downloaded from our website.
25
26
4. Troubleshooting
4.1 Optical disappear alerting
z Check the connection between fiber and optical transmitter and receiver;
z Check if the transmit/receive fiber is oppositely connected;
z Check the optical port of the device;
z Check the optical link. Test the optical receiving power. If no optical power, then
exchange the receiving and transmitting fiber with the corresponding terminal
simultaneity and check.
4.2 E1 alerting
E1 interface WORK light is the operating light which should be permanent on in normal status.
AIS light is the alerting light when receiving all 1 code.
z WORK light is not on. Check if E1 port cable is properly connected. Check onoff and
stretch of the connection cable. Check if the connected client device is power on and
works well.
z AIS light is on. Check the operating status of the connected client device.
If current terminal RA (Yellow) light is on, it means the corresponding terminal receiving signal
disappeared or synch lost. Check current terminal optical transmitting signal and
corresponding terminal receiving signal. Check the optical link.
Check if the interface impedance is properly set. If it is OK, please connect the bit error test
set to check by piecemeal, and then use POE method to check if the error is coming from
optical link or device itself.
27
5. Interface
5.1 Electric features of E1 interface:
TX RX
28
Chart 9.2 Optical interface definition
z Interface: RS-232;
z Interface connector: RJ-45;
z Manage interface baud rate: 57600bit/s;
z Extend max baud rate: 19200bit/s。
GND TX RX
1234 5 678
RTS
CD CTS
DTR
GND TX RX
Chart 9.4 Extend port definition
29
5.5 Electric features of V.35 interface:
z interface speed:n×64K
z no traffic control, transparent transmission
z interface connector:DB25 slot
z work mode: DCE, DTE optional
(DCE mode: E1 master clock/E1 slave clock/V.35 external clock):
Pin M/34 I/O Definition Function
10 I Reserved
13 NC
18 NC
19 NC
21 NC
22 NC
23 I Reserved
30
24 U I ETCA External clock cable A
25 NC
31
V.35 interface definition (DTE mode):
Pin F/34 I/O Definition Function
8 O Reserved
12 O Reserved
13 NC
15 O Reserved
17 U O ETCA
18 NC
19 NC
20 E I DSR
21 NC
22 NC
25 NC
32
5.6 Power supply conditions:
5.8 Dimension:
z 200×145×45 mm
33
6. Application
Application 1
Application 2
Application 3
34
35
Appendix
The management interface is connected to the serial port of PC via simplified RS232
interface, therefore simply connect the following three signal lines: RXD, TXD and GND. See
the figure below for the corresponding relations.
4 5
RJ45 5 2 DB9
设备 PC
6 3
Two standards for the sequence of lines of Ethernet interface EIA/TIA 568A and EIA/TIA
T568B are shown as Appendix Fig. 2. When producing RJ45 connectors, be sure to follow
these standards.
36
be 75Ω and use 75Ω coaxial cable. If the user’s equipment is built with a coaxial interface,
see Appendix Fig. 3 for the production of connecting lines.
BNC coaxial head 75Ω coaxial cable Coaxial head matching with the user’s equipment,
connect it to the peer equipment
4. DC power supply
See the figure below for the rear panel of DC power supply equipment.
GND -Vin +Vin
5. Ground wires
This equipment uses three types of ground wires: power ground, operating ground and
shielding ground.
Power ground: Any “-48V” anode that supplies power to the rack must be connected to the
ground. That line is called power ground after reaching the rack.
Operating ground: At the system board level, all power supplies for various circuits should be
converted from –48V via DC/DC converter, and the output of concerting circuit is insulated
from “-48V”. All these converted power supplies should have a common joint as reference
potential point, and the common potential points of all boards should be connected together,
37
called operating ground.
Shielding ground: All conductive parts of metal and non-metal components that play an
electromagnetic shielding role in each unit, system board and tire-3 structure of various racks
in the system must be connected to one wire, which is called shielding ground.
Ground wire
Power ground Operating ground Shielding ground (protection ground)
On the unit Power ground Operating ground Shielding ground to various boards
to various to various boards
boards
38