Professional Documents
Culture Documents
EVCEC-B2 1(1)
Electronic Vessel Control
Contents
1
Contents
Contents cont.
Introduction Important!
This Installation Manual contains the information you The following special warning symbols are found in
will need to install and test the Electronic Vessel Con- this manual and on the engine.
trol (EVC) system.
Read this Installation Manual carefully before installa-
tion. Incorrect installation may result in personal injury WARNING! Possible danger of personal injury,
or damage to property or the engine itself. damage to property or mechanical malfunction if
the instructions are not followed.
If you do not understand or are uncertain about any
operation or information in this Installation Manual,
IMPORTANT! Used to draw your attention to
please contact the Volvo Penta organization.
something that can cause damage to or malfunc-
tion of a product or damage to property.
Press the lock tab down and pull the connector out.
Refit the connector to the engine control unit after dis-
connecting the welding equipment.
3
Safety precautions
4
General information
5
General information
6
General information
Conversion factors
Metric to U.S. or IMP. conversion factors:
U.S. or IMP. to metric conversion factors:
To convert To convert
from To Multiply by from To Multiply by
Length mm inch 0.03937 inch mm 25.40
cm inch 0.3937 inch cm 2.540
m foot 3.2808 foot m 0.3048
Area mm² sq.in. 0.00155 sq. in. mm² 645.2
m² sq. ft. 10.76 sq. ft. m² 0.093
Volume cm³ cu. in. 0.06102 cu. in. cm³ 16.388
litre, dm³ cu. ft. 0.03531 cu. ft. litre, dm³ 28.320
litre, dm³ cu. in. 61.023 cu. in. litre, dm³ 0.01639
litre, dm³ imp. gallon 0.220 imp. gallon litre, dm³ 4.545
litre, dm³ U.S. gallon 0.2642 U.S. gallon litre, dm³ 3.785
m³ cu. ft. 35.315 cu.ft. m³ 0.0283
Force N lbf 0.2248 lbf N 4.448
Weight kg lb. 2.205 lb. kg 0.454
Power kW hp (metric) 1) 1.36 hp (metric) 1) kW 0.735
kW bhp 1.341 bhp kW 0.7457
kW BTU/min 56.87 BTU/min kW 0.0176
Torque Nm lbf ft 0.738 lbf ft Nm 1.356
Pressure Bar psi 14.5038 psi Bar 0.06895
MPa psi 145.038 psi MPa 0.006895
Pa mm Wc 0.102 mm Wc Pa 9.807
Pa in Wc 0.004 in Wc Pa 249.098
kPa in Wc 4.0 in Wc kPa 0.24908
mWg in Wc 39.37 in Wc mWg 0.0254
Energy kJ/kWh BTU/hph 0.697 BTU/hph kJ/kWh 1.435
Work kJ/kg BTU/lb 0.430 BTU/lb kJ/kg 2.326
MJ/kg BTU/lb 430 BTU/lb MJ/kg 0.00233
kJ/kg kcal/kg 0.239 kcal/kg kJ/kg 4.184
Fuel g/kWh g/hph 0.736 g/hph g/kWh 1.36
consump. g/kWh lb/hph 0.00162 lb/hph g/kWh 616.78
Inertia kgm² lbft² 23.734 lbft² kgm² 0.042
Flow, gas m³/h cu.ft./min. 0.5886 cu.ft./min. m³/h 1.699
Flow, liquid m³/h US gal/min 4.403 US gal/min m³/h 0.2271
Speed m/s ft./s 3.281 ft./s m/s 0.3048
mph knots 0.869 knots mph 1.1508
Temp. °F=9/5 x °C+32 °C=5/9 x (°F–32)
7
Engine monitoring and the EVC system
HCU
(Helm station
Control Unit)
ECU
(Engine
Control Unit)
HCU
(Helm station
Control Unit)
CAN bus
PCU
(Power train
Control Unit)
Actuator
(gear shifting
DPH/DPR)
8
Engine monitoring and the EVC system
Each node is connected to a number of adjacent com- Up to four helm stations can easily be installed (plug
ponents, such as sensors, controls, instruments and in). The EVC system provides different options for
actuators. station transfers in neutral position or under way. An-
other safety feature is a helm station "lock function"
Each PCU and HCU is programmed for a specific en- to avoid unexepted station transfers.
gine. There is a sticker with serial no. and chassis no.
on each PCU and HCU. The serial no. must corre-
spond with the sticker on the engine. Engine synchronization
A data bus, a CAN bus, connects the nodes to each Engine synchronization results in better comfort, good
other. Together they form a network and exchange in- fuel ecomomy and minimized wear due to less vibra-
formation and take advantage of each others’ servic- tion and reduced noise level. The master (port) and
es. The principle of forming a network of nodes to slave (starboard) systems must be able to communi-
which all components are connected reduces wiring cate to allow synchronization. For this reason a syn-
radically. A CAN bus can be very long, but in the EVC chronization cable must be installed at each helm.
system the bus length shall not exceed 40 meters.
CAN stands for Controller Area Network, an industry
standard for communication between nodes in distrib- Instrumentation
uted systems. The instruments use a serial communication bus. The
A distributed system supports a growing multiplicity of serial communication bus in combination with EVC
system configurations and optional features. New radically reduces wiring and simplifies installation.
nodes can be connected to the network with minimal Gauges are available with white or black dial face and
wiring redesign. New effective functionality can be chromed or black bezel.
created by letting the nodes interact and combine their
capabilities, creating a more useful and safe product.
PowerTrim
The function is considerably improved compared with
non EVC governed PowerTrim systems. EVC intro-
duces a new trim panel with the same design as other
EVC control panels. If you have a twin engine installa-
tion the stern drives can be both individually and si-
multaneously controlled.
Trimming in and out can be calibrated to suit the spe-
cific installation. To protect the drive it cannot be tilted
when engine is running above a certain rpm.
9
Engine monitoring and the EVC system
10
Installation tools and literature
Multimeter
Special tool 9510060
Installation instructions
Installation instructions are included in most kits
11
Other special equipment
The tools below are intended for use in work on the cable harnesses of the engine. The tools are not included in
Volvo Penta’s range, they must be ordered from a local AMP or Deutsch dealer. If you experience problems in
contacting a dealer, please contact Volvo Penta Quality Action Center for advice.
AMP 726 519 AMP 825 514 AMP 725 938 AMP 825 582
16-pin CPC connector, d=1.6 mm (0.063") 4.8 mm (0.19") and 6.3 mm (0.25") cable clamps.
725 840-1 Disassembly tool Tongues and socket terminals
12
Major components
General view
Helm Control
Helm Control Unit (HCU),
Unit (HCU), flybridge.
flybridge. Starboard
Port engine engine
(master) Electronic
Controls
Powertrain Control
Unit (PCU).
Starboard engine
Helm Control
Unit (HCU),
main station.
Port engine
(master) Helm Control
Unit (HCU),
main station.
Starboard
engine
Powertrain
Control
Unit (PCU).
Port engine Engine
(master) Control
Module
(ECM)
Reverse
gear
solenoid
valves
13
Major components
Potentiometer
Lever controls for electronic control of engine speed
and gear shifting. Available in black or stainless steel
housing and for both single and twin installation.
The controls are equipped with neutral switches.
Neutral switch
14
Major components
Control panel,
single engine
Control panel,
twin installation
The panel can be installed with a frame or flush on
dashboard. The panel is supplied with the necessary
connections.
15
Major components
Start/stop panel,
single engine
Buzzer
16
Major components
Instruments
There is a variety of instruments available for the EVC
system. The instruments can be ordered with black or
white dial face.
The instruments can be mounted with an attaching Voltage
∅ 52 mm (2.05")
ring or clamp or flush on dashboard. The instruments (12V/24V)
are delivered with the necessary wiring for connection
to the system.
Some of the most common instrument types are
shown below.
NOTE! Mandatory instruments and panels of an EVC
installation are listed in chapter Required panels and
instruments.
Coolant temperature
∅ 52 mm (2.05")
(°C alt. °F)
17
Major components
Front ring
Gasket
Tansom mounted Hull mounted
sensor sensor
Attaching nut
18
Major components
19
Major components
HCU
20
Major components
The cable connects the PCU to the engine, the actua- The cable harness connects the gear shift solenoids
tor, PowerTrim pump, fuel level sender (black PVC- on the reverse gear to the engine/transmission cable
coating), fresh water sender (blue PVC-coating) and and the PCU. The cable harness is connected and
rudder indicator (green PVC-coating). The harness clamped together with the reverse gear at the factory.
also has a diagnostic connector to the VODIA diag- Length, m (ft): 1.3 (4)
nostic tool.
Length, m (ft): 3 (10), 5 (16)
Inboard
Engine/transmission cable, 29-pin
WATER
CONN X3 LEVEL
Pink SENDER
(blue)
DIAGNOSE CONN.
RUDDER
ANGLE
SENDER
(green)
FUEL LEVEL
SENDER (black)
GEARBOX CONN.
Part No.
ENGINE CONN
21
Major components
Inboard
Transmission cable, 12-pin
To connect the standard bus cable to the HCU in sys-
tems with secondary helm stations.
REV. PICK-UP OIL TEMP
PRESSURE Length, m: 0.25 x 0.25 x 0.5
GEARBOX CONN Length, ft: 0.8 x 0.8 x 1.6
22
Major components
Part No.
Relay
DISPLAY
CONN.
Relay
To connect the EVC display to the multilink cable or socket
the MULTILINK BREAKOUT on the Y-split cable from
connection X5 on the HCU.
Length, m (ft): 1.5 (5)
CONN X4
Part No. Grey
KEY
Relay
NEUTRAL SWITCH
1.2 m (4 ft)
Relay
socket
1.0 m (3 ft)
CONN X4
Part No. Grey
Part No.
CONN X7
Blue
This cable is used in combination with the Start/stop
panel and connects the panel and the relay socket to
the HCU. The relay to external accessories shall be
Connects the control or the adapter for mechanical
mounted on the relay socket.
controls to the HCU.
Length, m (ft): 1.5 (5)
Length, m (ft): 1.5 (5)
23
Major components
6-pin
PCU – HCU main helm station
HCU – HCU secondary (additional) helm station
HCU – Instruments
Part No.
HCU – Key switch cable
MULTILINK HCU – Start/stop panel
Yellow PowerTrim panel – Instrument cable
Actuator – Engine, transmission cable
Part No.
CONN X3
Pink
AUXILIARY BUS
GAUGES
24
Major components
Part No.
25
Installation procedure, general
HCU
To secondary
helm station
Instruments
Key Control
switch
Buzzer
Relay,
external Protection
accessories Auxiliary bus (Plug)
J1587
PowerTrim EVC control EVC
panel panel display
HCU
Multilink
Y-connector breakout
Multilink Alternatives:
Water
level - Multi sensor
sender - NMEA interface
Fuel level - EVC display
PCU sender
Diagnostic
connection, 6 pin
Rudder
indicator
Engine D4/D6
Drive DPH/DPR
The figures on the following pages show different EVC Locate the electrical equipment far from heat sources.
installations. The principle is the same for all combi- Choose cable lengths to minimize the number of con-
nations of engines, helm stations and controls. nectors and never locate a connection in a non acces-
NOTE! The nodes are always located close to the sible area.
components they control. A power train node, the NOTE! You are not allowed to build network in a way
Power train Control Unit (PCU), is located in the en- that branches will be formed. Bus cables with branch-
gine room. A helm node, the Helm station Control Unit es longer than 0.5 m (1.6 ft) cannot exist in an EVC
(HCU), is located close to the helm station. system. Also please refer to the Building a network.
Cables and connectors must never be located where Requirements chapter for more information.
they are exposed to water.
26
Installation procedure, general
Cable routing
D4 and D6. Twin engine installation, main and secondary helm stations.
Stern drive installation is shown
Controls
Instruments
Buzzer
Secondary
station
12
Gear pot. 12
switches
not used EVC
Power control
Trim panel 5
Start/stop panel
panel 9
EVC HCU
display 5
HCU 4
9 9 11
10
7 8
9
Controls 9
Key Buzzer
switch
9
Relay HCU Main
station
HCU
6
3 9
10 7
4
4
EVC 3
10
11 display 8
Multi-
sensor
2 Rudder
indicator 2 Diagnosis
Not used
1a (VODIA)
PCU 1a
PCU
Fresh
Fuel water
level Engine, level Engine,
sender port sender stb
Power
Trim
Actuator pump
To obtain a clear overview, begin by determining the The wiring is first routed to the PCU unit. Each engine
location of the main components. is connected to the EVC system via its own PCU unit.
All cables have colored marking sleeves and sleeves Connections in the engine room should be positioned
with an identity printed on them. above the level of the alternator .
Begin at the engine room and build the system to- Avoid connections hidden behind fixed panels etc.
wards the main helm station. Then continue with the For item figures, please refere to page 28.
other helm stations.
27
Installation procedure, general
D4, D6, D9 and D12. Single engine installation, main and secondary helm stations.
Reverse gear installation is shown
Instruments
Control
Buzzer Secondary
station
12
Gear pot. 12 EVC
switches Start/stop control
not used panel panel
(depending
on lever con- Multisensor
figuration
5 HCU
6
Aux.
10 bus
8
Control
Instruments Main
Buzzer station
Key
switch EVC
9 control
Gear pot.
switches EVC panel
not used Relay display
(depending
on lever con- HCU
figuration 11
5 10 Aux.
8 bus
Rudder
3 indicator
1b 1c Diagnosis
(VODIA)
PCU
Fuel
2 level
sender
Engine
Fresh-
water
level
sender
Choose cable lengths to minimize the number of con- IMPORTANT! Remember that the wiring should
nectors. Extension cables are available in different be routed so that there is no risk that it will be ex-
lengths. See the Major componets chapter for more posed to heat, moisture or abrasion and that
information about cable lengths etc. joints and components are located in dry loca-
For item figures, please refere to page 28. tions, easily accessible for service and repair.
28
Installation procedure, general
29
Installation procedure, general
Connector dimensions:
Connector dimensions are given to facilitate making of
lead-throughs in bulk heads etc.
6-pin
H = 21 mm (0.82 in.)
W = 23 mm (0.88 in.)
D = 32 mm (1.26 in.) H H H
8-pin
D D D
H = 25 mm (0.99 in.)
W = 37 mm (1.44 in.) W
D = 45 mm (1.77 in.) W
W
12-pin
6-pin 8-pin 12-pin
H = 23 mm (0.88 in.)
W = 41 mm (1.62 in.)
D = 48 mm (1.90 in.)
HCU label
30
Installation procedure, general
PCU
Fig. A
Important
HCU
HCU
PCU
Fig. B
31
Installation procedure, general
32
Installation procedure, engine room
Location and mounting NOTE! The HCUs in a twin installation can be in-
stalled with a maximum distance between them of ap-
of the PCU and the HCU proximately 0.8 m ( 2.6 ft) as the synchronization ca-
ble has a length of 1m (3 ft).
PCU location
Locate the PCU node in the engine room, far from
heat sources and in a dry and accessible place.
HCU location
Alwas locate the HCU node in a dry and accessible
place and close to the helm station it is serving.
Mounting
33
Installation procedure, engine room
ENGINE
CONN. B
POWERTRIM CONN. A
GEARBOX CONN.
(actuator)
This cable harness has connectors to: This cable harness has connectors to the gear shift
- PCU solenoides on the reverse gear, A and B and to the
- engine monitoring system (ENGINE CONN.) engine – PCU cable.
- DPH/DPR actuator (GEARBOX CONN.) How to connect to the two solenoids is depending on
- powertrim pump (POWERTRIM CONN.) propeller rotation. See Checking rotation of propel-
- diagnosis system (DIAGNOSE CONN.) ler. Inboard engine.
- fuel level sender (FUEL LEVEL SENDER)
- fresh water level sender (WATER LEVEL The cable harness is connected and clamped from
SENDER) factory together with the reverse gear.
- rudder indicator (RUDDER ANGLE SENDER)
34
Installation procedure, engine room
PRIMARY
SECONDARY
This cable harness has connectors to: This cable harness has connectors to:
- gear shift solenoides, SECONDARY - PCU
and PRIMARY, - engine monitoring system (ENGINE CONN.)
- slip valve, TROLLING - gear shift solenoids on the reverse gear,
- rpm pick-up on reverse gear for output shaft on D9 engines also trolling/slipping valve
speed, REV. PICK UP (GEARBOX CONN.)
- engine – PCU cable, GEARBOX CONN. - diagnosis system (DIAGNOSE CONN.)
- reverse gear oil cooler, OIL TEMP/PRESSURE. - fuel level sender (FUEL LEVEL SENDER)
- fresh water level sender (WATER LEVEL
How to connect to the two solenoids is depending on SENDER)
propeller rotation. See Checking rotation of propel- - rudder indicator (RUDDER ANGLE SENDER)
ler. Inboard engines.
The cable harness is connected and clamped from The cable harness is connected to the PCU through
factory together with the reverse gear. the 29-pin connector (CONN X3).
IMPORTANT! Clamp and insulate cables that are
not in use.
Connect the cable harness to engine connectors ac-
cording to markings.
Clamp the cable properly to the engine and to the
PCU.
35
Installation procedure, engine room
Port Starboard
Left-hand Right-hand
rotation rotation
Cable
marking: A
Valve
marking: A
Cable
marking: B
Illustration shows propellers seen from the aft forward.
Solenoid Starboard engine, standard right-hand rotation and port
valve engine left-hand rotation.
Valve
marking: B
Rev.gear Cable
valve marking marking
Solenoid
valve Lefthand rotation
Anticlockwise rotation A B
seen from astern. B A
Righthand rotation
(standard setting)
Clock wise rotation seen A A
from astern. B B
36
Installation procedure, engine room
Twin installation
REV. PICK-UP
ZF280AE
Primary
valve
Secondary
valve
Port Starboard
Left-hand Right-hand
rotation rotation
ZF305AE
Primary Secondary
valve valve
37
Installation procedure, engine room
Primary
valve
Secondary
PRIMARY valve
SEC-
ONDARY
SECONDARY
PRIMARY
OIL TEMP
PRESSURE
TROLLING
PRIMARY
TROLLING
SECONDARY
38
Installation procedure, engine room
Volvo Penta
lowspeed function Tooth wheel
D9 engines
(to be introduced in October 2005)
Reverse gear
ZF 280 A/IV MG5065 A
ZF 286 A/IV MG5075 A/IV
ZF 305 A
TROLLING
39
Installation procedure, engine room
Mount strain reliefs as shown in the illustration above. NOTE! Never use the fuel level sender as a freshwa-
ter sender. Corrosion problems can occur.
40
Installation procedure, engine room
NOTE! Incorrect
mounting of float
41
Installation procedure, engine room
FUEL LEVEL
SENDER (black)
GN/SB = Signal
SB = Reference
WATER LEVEL
SENDER (blue)
BL/SB = Signal
SB = Reference
Lower the sensor with float and the ring with tapped
holes down into the tank. The rubber seal must be
outside the tank. Align the sensor so that the float has
free movement inside the tank. Tighten the long screw
so that the seals and the ring with the tapped holes
come into place.
Install the remaining screws and tighten all of them si-
multaneously.
42
Installation procedure, engine room
Rudder indicator
NOTE! The control rod in this kit is designed for
general installations. In another type of installation, an
alternative control rod version may have to be used.
Fitting of sensor
NOTE! Always connec the rudder indicator to port
driveline.
Port side
Install the bracket for the control rod.
Install the nuts and the ball cups on the control rod.
Negative
Remove the existing lever on the sensor. Install the (–)
new lever with the existing screw.
Adjusting sensor
Set the rudder fore-and-aft. Turn on the main circuit
breaker. Adjust the sensor position by turning it so
that the rudder indicator (the instrument) shows the
rudder fore-and-aft. Tighten the screws in the sensor.
Perform additional checks by turning the steering
wheel to full extension to starboard and port.
43
Installation procedure, engine room
Green
Geen
Red
There is a label on the HCU showing the connectors
with marking and color coding.
44
Installation procedure, engine room
Power
supply
cable
Gear
FWD
To EVC cable PowerTrim Gear
pump REV
POWERTRIM
CONN.
GEARBOX CONN
Connect the 6-pin connector from the PowerTrim IMPORTANT! Power up the system before con-
pump harness to the engine and transmission cable nection of the shift cable to make sure that the
connector marked POWERTRIM CONN. gear shift actuator is in NEUTRAL position.
45
Installation procedure, helm
Part No.
R=18 mm (0.71")
Part No.
Y-connector
Figure shows the Y-connector fitted to a HCU unit. Fix the adhesive label.
1 mm (0.04")
46
Installation procedure, helm
Flush-mounted panel
Single engine panel is shown.
CONN X4
Grey
1
Relay for
external
accessories
IMPORTANT!
47
Installation procedure, helm
Dash board
hole diameter:
52 mm (2.05")
CONN X4
Grey
Port
engine
CONN X4
Grey
Make a hole for the button panel. The hole must be of
Red
diameter 52 mm (2.05"). marking
strip
Separate the inner part of the gasket (2) from the out-
Starboard
her part. Remove the protective paper and fit the gas- engine
ket (2) on the underside of the panel.
CONN X4
Install the panel as illustrated in the figure and place Grey
the frame over the panel.
Green
NOTE! It is important that the self adhesive gasket is marking
strip
fitted properly on the under side of the panel.
Grey Blue Green Pink Yellow
48
Installation procedure, helm
Flush-mounted panel
1 Dash board 2
hole diameter:
52 mm (2.05")
Green
marking
strip
Green Red
marking marking
strip
strip
Red
marking
strip
Refere to the Start/stop panel section for assembling Refere to the Start/stop panel section for assembling
instructions. Figure shows a panel for twin engine in- instructions. Figure shows a panel for twin engine in-
stallation. stallation.
49
Installation procedure, helm
AUXILIARY
BUS AUXILIARY
AUX. BUS
Red BUS
marking
strip
AUX. BUS
Port
engine
Green
marking
strip CONN X3
AUX. Pink
BUS
CONN X3
Pink
AUXILIARY
BUS
CONN X3
Pink
X4:KEY X7:CONTROLS X2:DATALINKX3:AUX X5:MULTILINK X8:NOT USED
Starboard
engine
50
Installation procedure, helm
Single engine panel including PowerTrim Twin engine panel including PowerTrim
Port
engine
Green
marking
CONN X3 strip CONN X3
Pink AUX. Pink
BUS
51
Installation procedure, helm
Flush-mounted panel
CONN X3
Pink
IMPORTANT!
Frame-mounted panel
Dash board
hole diameter:
52 mm
(2.05Bild
16772f.tif")
52
Installation procedure, helm
accessories
87
85 SB
Relay
12V, 20A (D4/D6)
24V, 20A (D6/D12)
30
Relay
socket
87a
Power to accessories
Battery supply + 86 R
Cable
harness
Relay diagram
Power to
accessories
The relay controls the power supply to external acces- 85
sories. The relay position (open or closed) and the 87 87a
power supply depend on the key switch position. The
relay is normally open and there is no power when key
switch is in the OFF position.
The relay cable and the relay can also be fitted to a
Battery
secondary helm station with a start/stop control panel. 30 supply (+)
In such an installation the relay is activated by the Fuse
key switch on the main helm station. + 86
53
Installation procedure, helm
CONN X4
Grey
KEY
CONN X4
Grey
Relay cable
(option)
Relay for
external
accessories Grey Blue Green Pink Yellow
54
Installation procedure, helm
THROTTLE POT
NEUTRAL
SWITCH CONN X7
Blue
THROTTLE
POT.
NEUTRAL
SWITCH
ly be
shall on
n eutral switch 2 s y s te m
This cted in EVC-B Twin engine controls
conne Label
Port
engine
THROTTLE
POT
CONN X7
Blue
NEUTRAL
SWITCH
Drill holes according to template. Please refer to the CONN X7 Starboard
Blue engine
Templates chapter.
Remove protective film from the gasket and glue the
gasket to the dashboard.
Install the conector/connectors marked “THROTTLE
POT.” to the control.
Install the connector/connectors marked “NEUTRAL Grey Blue Green Pink Yellow
SWITCH” to the control.
NOTE! The neutral switch shall only be connected in
an EVC system version EVC-B2. See the label at-
tached. X4:KEY X7:CONTROLS X2:DATALINKX3:AUX X5:MULTILINK X8:NOT USED
Fit the control to the dashboard. The control cables should be connected to the
X7:CONTROLS (blue) connector in the HCU.
NOTE! No extension cables are allowed to the control
lever cable.
55
Installation procedure, helm
CONN X7
Blue
Min.
100 mm (4") NEUTRAL
SWITCH
Max. Potentiometer
10 mm (3/8")
THROTTLE
POT.
Make holes in the bulkhead according to template.
Please refer to the Templates chapter.
Maximum bulkhead thickness: 10 mm (3/8").
Minimum space inside bulkhead: 100 mm (4").
NEUTRAL
SWITCH
Label
ly be
shall on
n eutral switch
-B 2 s y stem
This cted in EVC
conne
56
Installation procedure, helm
CONN X7
Blue
Label
only be
al switch shayllstem
utr
This ncete -B2 s
d in EVC
conne
57
Installation procedure, helm
GEAR POT
Drive DPH/DPR
THROTTLE
POT
CONN X7
NEUTRAL
SWITCH
GEAR POT
58
Installation procedure, helm
THROTTLE POT
GEAR POT
not used
CONN X7
HCU
One-handle or
two-handle controls
THROTTLE POT
GEAR POT
not used
HCU Engine 1
HCU Engine 2
59
Installation procedure, helm
GEAR POT
NEUTRAL
SWITCH
HCU
2.5–12 mm (0.1–0.5")
1
THROTTLE POT
NOTE! An attaching nut is used when dash board
thickness is up to 12 mm (0.5"). If dash board thick-
ness is greater than 12 mm (0.5"), please refer to In-
strument with attaching clamp on the next page.
GEAR POT Make a hole, diameter 85 mm (3.35") alternatively 52
mm (2.05") depending on the type of instrument.
Fit the instrument according to the figure. Install the
gasket (1) between instrument and dashboard.
NOTE! The position of the attaching ring when insert
NEUTRAL HCU
SWITCHES depth exceeds 2.5 mm (0.1").
Engine 1
HCU
Engine 2
60
Installation procedure, helm
12–25 mm (0.5–1.0")
Dash board
hole diameters:
83 mm (3.27")
49 mm (1.93")
61
Installation procedure, helm
Connection of instruments
Protection
plug
GAUGES GAUGES
62
Installation procedure, helm
Auxiliary dimmer unit (ADU) The ADU can be fitted anywhere along the chain of
other EasyLink instruments. See the figure below.
If the existing installation comprises instruments that
The number of ADUs required depends on how many
are not of the EasyLink type, then an ADU can be in-
filament lamps/LEDs there are in the circuit. One ADU
stalled. This means non-EasyLink instrument can also
can supply 5 x 1.2 W (12 V/24 V) filament lamps or
have the lighting intensity adjusted with the dimmer
30 x LEDs, 15 mA (12 V/24 V).
function.
When attaching to the auxilary + supply, an extra fuse
of max 5 A must be used. See positioning in figure
below
Non-EasyLink-
equipment
Non-EasyLink- EasyLink
equipment connection
EasyLink-instrument
Terminal block
Non-EasyLink-
instrument
Auxilary Supply
12 V/24 V
R/BL, Fused supply R/GR, out -
R, out +
Fuse box
Fuse max 5A
SB R/BL
R/GR, Out -
R, Out +
EVC instrument bus
In resp. Out
ADU
SB = (solid) black
R = red
R/BL = red/blue
R/GR = red/grey
63
Installation procedure, helm
Stripe
Black
(–) Red/blue
(+)
BUZZER
Port
engine
MULTILINK BREAKOUT
Yellow PVC-coating
Starboard
engine
Starboard
MULTILINK engine
Yellow
Part No.
64
Installation procedure, helm
EVC display The EVC display kit consists of the display with con-
nection and a cable, length 1.5 m (5 ft) with 12- and 6-
pin connections. An extension cable may be used,
lengths: 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 m (10, 16, 23, 30, 36 ft). Please
refer to the Connection section on the next pages.
65
Installation procedure, helm
NMEA
70 mm 2.75")
interface EVC
display
70 mm 2.75")
Using the template as a guide, cut out the hole for the
rear side with a diameter of 65 mm (2.6") and drill the
four Ø 4.3 mm (0.17") holes for the studs. Y-split
cable
Screw the four studs into the rear case. Longer M4
studs (not supplied) can be used if required.
EVC
Connect the cable to the rear of the unit. display
Flush-mounted display
DISPLAY
CONN.
4xR5.0 mm
(4xR0.20")
3.3 mm (0.13")
R599 mm R23.68") X4:KEY X7:CONTROLS X2:DATALINKX3:AUX X5:MULTILINK X8:NOT USED
3.0 mm (1.30")
66
Installation procedure, helm
X5
MULTILINK
Yellow HCU
starboard
Sync.
cable
Port
display
Starboard
X5 display
Y-split
MULTILINK
MULTI- BREAKOUT
LINK
Display cable
1.5 m (5 ft)
Sync.cable
DISPLAY 1 m (3 ft)
CONN. Display cable
1.5 m (5 ft)
67
Installation procedure, helm
MULTILINK
MULTILINK BREAKOUT
BREAKOUT
Speedometer
NMEA
EVC 0183
display
Multisensor
(transducer)
GPS
68
Installation procedure, helm
NMEA 2000 interface NOTE! Only one NMEA interface per boat is allowed.
Diagnostic NMEA 2000 Gateway LED
For information about boat speed, to be presented on
an instrument and in the EVC display, a boat speed Constant lit
signal must come from a GPS receiver or a multisen- The unit is powered up but receives no communica-
sor. tion from any side.
Flashes on-off repeatedly
The unit is receiving and transmitting valid NMEA and
MULTILINK data. Function is correct.
Flashes two strobes and than off repeatedly
The unit is receiving MULTILINK data but has no
NMEA connection.
Flashes three strobes and than off repeatedly
The unit is receiving NMEA data but has no MULTI-
LINK connection.
X3
X5
MULTILINK
MULTILINK
BREAKOUT Y-split
Sync.
MULTILINK cable
(twin installation)
MULTILINK
MULTILINK
MULTILINK BREAKOUT
BREAKOUT
Speedometer
NMEA
EVC 2000
display
Multisensor
(transducer)
GPS
NMEA 2000
NOTE! "Speed over ground" has higher priority than IMPORTANT! It is not allowed to install both an
"speed through water". I.e. "speed over ground" is NMEA 0183 interface and an NMEA 2000 inter-
shown if both are available. face in the same boat.
69
Installation procedure, helm
Parameter list
The NMEA 2000 interface supports the following parameters on NMEA 2000. The number of parameters generated
is depending on the engine system.
Output signals
Engine parameters rapid PGN 127488
- Engine speed
- Engine boost pressure Only available if sensor is installed
- PowerTrim position Only available if sensor is installed
Engine parameters dynamic
PGN 127489
- Engine oil pressure Only available if sensor is installed
- Engine oil temperature Only available if sensor is installed
- Engine coolant temperature Only available if sensor is installed
- Battery voltage
- Engine fuel rate
- Engine runtime
- Engine coolant pressure Only available if sensor is installed
- Engine fuel delivery pressure Only available if sensor is installed
- High coolant temperature
- Low oil pressure
- Low oil level
- Low battery voltage
- Low coolant water level
- Water in fuel indicator
Transmission parameters dynamic
PGN 127493
- Transmission oil pressure Only available if sensor is installed
- Transmission oil temperature Only available if sensor is installed
Fluid level PGN 127505
- Fuel level/fuel Only available if sensor is installed
- Fluid level/fresh water Only available if sensor is installed
Rudder PGN 127245
- Rudder position Only available if sensor is installed
Speed (out) PGN 128259
- Speed through water Only available if sensor is installed
Water depth PGN 128267
- Water depth Only available if sensor is installed
Environmetal parameters
PGN 130310
- Water temperature Only available if sensor is installed
70
Installation procedure, helm
MULTILINK
BREAK OUT
Required
clearance:
130 mm (5- Clearance
1/8”)
Multisensor,
3 hull mounted Multisensor,
transom mounted
6, 7
1, 2, 8
5 Multi sensors are connected to the X5 MULTILINK
connector, directly or via the Y-split, MULTILINK
BREAKOUT cable (yellow PVC coating).
71
EVC control panels
Synchronizing
Twin engine installation. The synchronizing function
automatically adjusts engine rpm to be equal in both
engines.
Indication (blue):
No light: Synchronizing function is not active.
Constant light: The engines are synchronized.
Flashing: The helm station cannot be activated since Monitioring function: Press the dimmer button to acti-
the control lever is not in neutral or locked from anoth- vate the instruments and display in a not activated
er helm station. helm station.
72
Calibration and settings
CALIBRATION MODE
LEVER CALIBRATION
(INCL. TROLLING)
IGNITION OFF
CALIBRATION MODE
POWERTRIM CALIBR.
IGNITION OFF
CALIBRATION MODE
IMPORTANT! Always press the different buttons
firmly and at least for one second each time.
IDLE SPEED CALIBR.
(IF NEEDED)
IGNITION OFF
73
Calibration and settings
N
Idling
Start calibration mode
Main helm station
Preparations:
– Turn the main switches on.
– Check that the starter switch is in position 0 (off).
– Move the control lever(s) to neutral position/cen-
ter position (lever/levers “straight up”).
1
Single engine installation:
Press the neutral button N, and keep it depressed and
at the same time turn the starter key to position I
(driving position). Keep the neutral button depressed
for at least 3 seconds. Release the neutral button.
Twin engine installation:
Press the neutral button N, and keep it depressed and
at the same time turn both starter keys to position I
(driving position). Keep the neutral button depressed
for at least 3 seconds. Release the neutral button.
2
The neutral button indication now flashes and the or-
ange diagnosis lamp will give a constant light to con-
firm that the EVC system is in calibration mode.
NOTE! The system returns from calibration mode af-
ter about 45 seconds if no other activities are done.
1
Press the neutral button N and the button on the
alternative helm station until the yellow indication
lamp by the diagnostic button gives constant light.
Release the buttons.
2
The indication lamp by the neutral button now flashes
to confirm that the EVC system is in calibration mode.
3
Repeat the calibration according to the instructions for
the lever configuration in question.
74
Calibration and settings
Auto configuration
Auto configuration is the system’s self-identification.
Auto configuration should always be done when the
EVC system is started for the first time and before the
lever calibration is performed.
1
Start calibration mode according to instructions on
previous page.
2
Press the neutral button N and diagnostic button D at
the same time. Keep the buttons depressed until all
lamps on the control panel light up. This takes about 5
seconds.
3
Release the N and D buttons. The system responds
by switching off and then lighting up all the lamps
again.
Auto configuration is complete and the EVC system
has identified the components when the neutral button
indication lamp gives a constant light. This takes
about 10–20 seconds.
4
Turn the starter key to position 0.
75
76
Combinations of control levers for EVC. Summary, calibration
Controls Notes Number of levers Calibration order
and calibration posi-
tions displayed in
the hours counter
Single lever Combined throttle control and gear shift. 1.1 FORWARDS – idle
1.0 – 1.5 1.5
Calibration and settings
control. Connectors marked THROTTLE POT 1.1 1.3 1.2 FORWARDS – full throttle
Top mounted and NEUTRAL SWITCH 1.3 REVERSE – idle
or side mount- to the control alt. to an adapter. 1.2 1.4 1.4 REVERSE – full throttle
ed Connectors marked GEAR POT are not 1.5 NEUTRAL – idle
used.
Lever for
throttle control
and gear shift
Single lever Combined throttle control and gear shift. 1.1 FORWARDS – idle
control with Connectors marked THROTTLE POT. 1.0 – 1.7 1.5 1.2 FORWARDS – full throttle
1.1 1.3
Power Trim and NEUTRAL SWITCH to the control. 1.3 REVERSE – idle
buttons. 1.6 1.4 REVERSE – full throttle
1.2 1.4
Side mounted 1.5 NEUTRAL – idle
1.6 UP
Lever for
throttle control 1.7 1.7 DOWN
and gear shift
Two lever con- Throttle control and gear shift on sepa- 2.1 Full throttle Lever for
trol. rate levers. 2.5 2.2 Idling throttle control
2.0 – 2.5
Connectors marked THROTTLE POT.
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4
and NEUTRAL SWICH to lever for throt- 2.3 FORWARDS Lever for gear
tle control and connector marked GEAR 2.4 REVERSE shift
POT. to lever for gear shift. 2.5 NEUTRAL
Mechanical Throttle control and gear shift in one lever. 2.5 2.1 FORWARDS – full throttle
single lever 2.2
Electrically shifted reverse gear or stern 2.3 2.4 2.2 NEUTRAL – idle
control for drive. 2.0 – 2.5
2.3 FORWARDS – idle
both throttle Connector marked NEUTRAL SWITCH
2.1 2.4 REVERSE – idle
control and connected to an adapter to prevent the
gear shift. 2.5 NEUTRAL – idle
engine from being started with a gear en-
Two control gaged.
cables and Neutral position switch:
Connector marked THROTTLE POT.
two control Throttle control Electrically shifted Closed = Neutral position
connected to an adapter. reverse gear /stern
adapters. Connector marked GEAR POT. connected drive Open = Gear engaged
Mechanical control Note. The neutral position switch
to an adapter. (throttle control and gear shifting)
must be closed during calibration.
77
Calibration and settings
Calibration and settings
Calibration
Electronic single lever control
NOTE! The following description applies to Volvo Pen-
ta’s electronic controls.
FORWARDS
Put the EVC system in calibration mode.
REVERSE
Full throttle Full throttle Calibration mode:
1.0 is shown on the hours counter.
1
Move the lever to the forwards idle position (1).
Release the lever and confirm the position by pressing
the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
1.1 is shown on the hours counter.
2
Move the lever to the position for full throttle forwards
(2).
Release the lever and confirm the position by pressing
the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
1.2 is shown on the hours counter.
3
Move the lever to the reverse idle position (3).
Release the lever and confirm the position by pressing
the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
Calibration mode*
1.3 is shown on the hours counter.
4
* Note. 1.x indicates a single lever control. Move the lever to the reverse full throttle position (4).
Release the lever and confirm the position by pressing
the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
1.4 is shown on the hours counter.
78
Calibration and settings
N 5
Idling
Move the control lever to neutral position (5).
Release the lever and confirm the position by pressing
the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
1.5 is shown on the hours counter.
6
Press the neutral button N to leave calibration mode.
The green indication by the neutral button should stop
flashing and the hours counter should return to dis-
playing hours after about 2 seconds.
79
Calibration and settings
Calibration
Side mounted control with Power Trim
buttons
N
Idling NOTE! This calibration must be carried out before
FORWARDS REVERSE
Idling Idling PowerTrim calibration.
1
Follow the advice for the electronic single lever control
(points 1–5).
Calibration mode:
1.1–1.5 are shown on the hours counter.
1.0
2
Continue calibrating by pressing the UP button for the
Calibration mode* Power Trim.
Keep the button depressed and confirm by pressing
the neutral button N. Release the UP button.
Calibration mode:
UP
1.6 is shown on the hours counter.
3
DOWN Continue calibrating by pressing the DOWN button for
the Power Trim.
Keep the button depressed and confirm by pressing
Power Trim button (side mounted control) the neutral button N. Release the DOWN button.
Calibrationmode:
1.7 is shown on the hours counter.
4
Press the neutral button N to leave calibration mode.
The green indication by the neutral button should stop
flashing and the hours counter should return to dis-
playing hours after about 2 seconds.
80
Calibration and settings
NEUTRAL
Calibration.
Mechanical two lever control,
WOT
IDLE single/twin.
Electrical throttle and
electrically shifted reverse
gear
NOTE! When you calibrate the controls for two en-
gines, calibrate both levers on the control at the same
time, to give the same lever positions for both en-
FWD gines.
REV
Preparations:
Put the EVC system in calibration mode.
1
Move the throttle lever to the position for full throttle
forwards WOT (1). Release the lever and acknowledge
the position by pressing the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
2.1 is shown on the hours counter.
2
Move the throttle lever to the idling position IDLE (2).
Release the lever and acknowledge the position by
pressing the neutral button N.
Calibrationmode:
2.2 is shown on the hours counter.
3
Move the shift lever to the forward position FWD (3).
Release the lever and acknowledge the position by
pressing the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
2.3 is shown on the hours counter.
2.0
4
Move the shift lever to the reverse position REV (3).
Calibration mode* Release the lever and acknowledge the position by
pressing the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
2.4 is shown on the hours counter.
81
Calibration and settings
5
Move the shift lever to the NEUTRAL position (N).
Release the lever and acknowledge the position by
pressing the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
2.5 is shown on the hours counter.
6
To leave the calibration mode, press the neutral but-
ton N. The green indication on the neutral button stops
flashing and the hours counter will show hours after
about 2 sec.
7
Check that full speed and full rpm is reached and that
the arm moves to its fully length.
82
Calibration and settings
Calibration.
Mechanical two lever control,
single/twin
Mechanically shifted reverse
gear
NOTE! When you calibrate the controls for two en-
gines, calibrate both levers on the control at the same
time, to give the same lever positions for both en-
gines.
WOT
IDLE
Preparations:
Gear shift lever in neutral N position.(Neutral switch is
closed.)
1
Move the throttle lever to the position for full throttle
forwards WOT (1). Release the lever and acknowledge
the position by pressing the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
1.1 is shown on the hours counter.
2
Move the throttle lever to the idling position IDLE (2).
Release the lever and acknowledge the position by
pressing the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
1.2 is shown on the hours counter.
3
1.0 To leave the calibration mode, press the neutral but-
ton N. The green indication on the neutral button stops
flashing and the hours counter will show hours after
Calibration mode about 2 sec.
83
Calibration and settings
Calibration.
Mechanical single lever
control, single/twin.
Electrical throttle and
mechanically shifted reverse
gear
N
FWD idle REV
NOTE! When you calibrate the controls for two en-
idle idle gines, calibrate both levers on the control at the same
time, to give the same lever positions for both en-
gines.
FWD REV
max speed max speed Preparations:
Put the EVC system in calibration mode.
1
Move the lever to the forward idling position (1).
Release the lever and acknowledge the position by
pressing the neutral button N.
Calibrationmode:
1.1 is shown on the hours counter.
2
Move the lever to the position for full throttle forwards
(2).
Release the lever and acknowledge the position by
pressing the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
1.2 is shown on the hours counter.
1.0 3
Move the lever to the reverse idling position (3).
Calibration mode Release the lever and acknowledge the position by
pressing the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
* Note. 1.x indicates a single lever control.
1.3 is shown on the hours counter.
5 4
Move the control lever to neutral position (5). Move the lever to the position for full throttle back-
wards (4).
Release the lever and acknowledge the position by
pressing the neutral button N. Release the lever and acknowledge the position by
pressing the neutral button N.
Calibration mode:
Calibration mode:
1.5 is shown on the hours counter.
1.4 is shown on the hours counter.
7
To leave the calibration mode, press the neutral but-
ton N. The green indication on the neutral button stops
flashing and the hours counter will show hours after
about 2 sec.
84
Calibration and settings
PowerTrim calibration
NOTE! Calibration of the PowerTrim must be carried
out. If not, the PowerTrim cannot be used.
Preparations:
Put the EVC system in calibration mode.
1
DOWN
Power Trim panel Press UP on the Power Trim button and tilt the drive
to the desired maximum tilt position.
2
Power Trim button (side mounted control)
Press DOWN on the PowerTrim button and lower the
drive to its lowest position (physical stop).
Confirm the position by pressing the neutral button N.
3
Calibration is completed. The system automatically
leaves calibration mode after about 2 seconds.
4
Turn the starter key to position 0.
0° trim adjustment.
If the transom angle is > 15° or < 11°, the trim angle
must be adjusted. The reason is that the built-in limit
for trim/tilt beach positions will result in undesirable
offset positions.
The factory setting is for a transom angle of 13°.
85
Calibration and settings
1
Control lever in position N. Start the engine.
2
Adjust the idling speed with the control lever.
NOTE! Idling speed can be adjusted to a value be-
tween:
D4 series: 700–750 rpm
D6 series: 600–650 rpm
D9 series: 525–575 rpm
D12 series: 515–535 rpm
3
Move the control lever to the neutral position N to con-
firm the calibration position.
4
Stop the engine.
86
Calibration and settings
SINGLE
PORT
STBD
TWIN
The figure shows the starting screen on the display 5. The default position is shown on menu. Single en-
when starting up the EVC system for the first time. gine is default.
1. Choose units, Imperial (IMP) or Metric (MET). Select the engine connected to the display by
OK is shown in display. pressing the right arrow:
SINGLE, PORT or STBD.
2. Press the BACK button twice. If both engines are connected to one display,
choose TWIN.
3. Press the EXIT button. 6. Press the BACK button.
7. Press EXIT from CONFIG MENU. The initialising
process is ready.
System configuration
information
Information about nodes, components etc. that are de-
tected by the system can be shown in the EVC dis-
play.
1. Press the button (1) until CONFIG MENU is
shown (approx. 3 sec.)
2. Select SYSTEM from the CONFIG MENU.
3. Slect EVC ABOUT from the SYSTEM menu.
87
Diagnostic function and
fault codes
Diagnostic function
The diagnostic function monitors and checks that the engine, stern drive/reversing gear and EVC system function
normally.
The diagnostic function has the following tasks:
● Discover and localize malfunctions
● Notify that malfunctions have been discovered
● Give advice in fault finding
● Protect the engine and ensure continued operation when serious malfunctions are discovered.
88
Diagnostic function and fault codes
Fault codes 5. Look up the fault code in the fault code list and
take the necessary measures.
Alternatively: If the controls, warning display
and other instrumentation indicate normal func-
tion, the operator can continue the journey and
remedy the malfunction at a later time.
6. To leave Service mode press D button for at least
5 sec. or turn the ignition off.
2. Press the diagnostic button D for at least 5 sec- 1. Fault codes for malfunctions which have been at-
onds. Release the D button and the yellow indica- tended to or have disappeared are automatically
tion lamp will give constant light, which means erased.
that you are in Service mode and fault codes can 2. Fault codes for malfunctions which have not been
be read. attended to must be acknowledged every time the
3. The diagnostic button must be depressed to system voltage is switched on.
make the codes flash. Make a note of the three If the diagnostic button is pressed after all stored
digit fault code that is flashed out. fault codes have been erased, code 1.1 (“No
4. Repeat the points above. A new fault code is fault”) will be flashed out.
flashed out if more are stored. Repeat until fault
code 1.1 is flashed. NOTE! Fault codes can also be read from the EVC
NOTE! When the fault code 1.1 is flashed, all display.
fault codes have been read out.
89
Diagnostic function and fault codes
WARNING! Read the safety precautions for maintenance and service in the Safety information chapter be-
fore starting work.
IMPORTANT! Certain fault codes are related to engine type and can thus be different from engine to engine.
Explanation
Fault codes are presented in numerical order, with information about reason, system reaction and proposed mea-
sures to be taken.
1. 2. 3.
1.5.6 O/R
1. Current fault code which is flashed out on the diagnostic button display.
2. Current warning lamp which flashes during an alarm. O/R means that an orange or red lamp flashes, Y means
a yellow lamp.
3. Audible warning (buzzer)
1.1
Explanation: No fault codes are stored and no malfunctions have been registered
1.2.1 R
1.2.4 O
90
Diagnostic function and fault codes
1.2.5 O
1.2.9 R
1.3.9 O
1.4.6 O
1.4.9 O/R
1.6.1 R
91
Diagnostic function and fault codes
1.6.6 R
1.6.7 R
1.7.1–1.7.6 O
1.7.7 R
1.7.8 R
92
Diagnostic function and fault codes
1.7.9 R
1.9.7 R
1.9.9 R
2.1.2 R
2.1.8 O
93
Diagnostic function and fault codes
2..3.5 R
2.4.5 R
2.4.7 R
2.7.3 O/R
2.9.9 O/R
94
Diagnostic function and fault codes
3.1.2 O
3.1.3 O
3.1.4 O
3.1.6 O
3.2.5 O
95
Diagnostic function and fault codes
3.3.1 R
3.9.9 O/R
96
Diagnostic function and fault codes
WARNING! Read the safety precautions for maintenance and service in the Safety information chapter be-
fore starting work.
IMPORTANT! Certain fault codes are related to engine type and can thus be different from engine to engine.
Explanation
Fault codes are presented in numerical order, with information about reason, system reaction and proposed mea-
sures to be taken.
1. 2. 3.
1.5.6 O/R
1. Current fault code which is flashed out on the diagnostic button display.
2. Current warning lamp which flashes during an alarm. O/R means that an orange or red lamp flashes.
3. Audible warning(buzzer)
1.1
Explanation: No fault codes are stored and no malfunctions have been registered.
1.2.1 R
1.2.2 O
97
Diagnostic function and fault codes
1.2.4 O
1.2.5 O
1.4.6 O
1.4.9 O/R
1.5.6 O/R
98
Diagnostic function and fault codes
1.5.8 R
1.5.9 R
1.6.1 R
1.6.2 R
99
Diagnostic function and fault codes
1.6.6 R
1.6.7 O
1.6.8 R
Explanation: Oil level in the engine too low. In rough following seas or head seas, the system can incorrectly
sense that the engine oil level is too low. If this happens, acknowledge the fault, and check the points below for
safety reasons.
Reaction: Engine power is reduced.
Action:
• Check the oil level in the engine. Please refer to the Operator’s Manual to check and top the oil up.
• Check the oil filters. Please refer to the Operator’s Manual.
• Check that no leakage occurs.
• Contact a Volvo Penta workshop if the fault remains.
1.7.1–1.7.6 O
100
Diagnostic function and fault codes
1.8.8 O
1.9.9 O
2.1.2 R
2.1.8 O
2.3.5 O
101
Diagnostic function and fault codes
2.4.5 R
2.4.7 R
2.7.1 O
2.9.9 O/R
3.1.2 O
102
Diagnostic function and fault codes
3.1.3 O
3.1.4 O
3.1.6 O
3.1.8 O
103
Diagnostic function and fault codes
3.3.1 O
3.3.7 O
3.3.8 O
3.9.9 O
104
Parameter settings
The VODIA diagnostic tool can be used to adjust Fuel level sensor
EVC-parameters. This is done with the "Parameter
Parameter to activate or deactivate the fuel level sen-
programming" tool in the "Service and mainte-
sor input, connected to the engine–PCU cable har-
nance" menu.
ness.
VODIA is a Volvo Penta special tool. Complete tool
Activated for a PCU (MID187).
part no. is 3838619.
Once you have established contact with the system,
you have to choose type of engine and there after the Neutral beep
specific ECU (Engine Control Unit) in the drop down This parameter makes it possible to activate or deac-
menu to show its adjustable parameters. VODIA only tivate the fuction that gives a "beep" sound when the
shows the adjustable prameters for one ECU at a time control lever is set to NEUTRAL position. The function
and only for an HCU if it is in Service mode. is possible to activate individually for the helms
To enter Service mode, press the diagnostic button D (HCUs). When the function is desirable on all helms,
for at least 5 sec. you have to activate it in the PCU by using the VO-
NOTE! Some of the parameters may require special DIA tool. This will affect all helm stations in the actu-
authorization. al drive line, which means up to four possible HCUs
(per drive line).
More information about handling the VODIA tool is
given in the VODIA Operator’s Manual. Activated for a PCU (MID 787).
105
Starting the engine
Make it a habit to give the engine and engine bay a visual check before starting. This will help you to quickly dis-
cover if anything abnormal has happened, or is about to happen. Also check that instruments and warning dis-
plays show normal values after you have started the engine.
To minimize starting smoke in cold starting, we recommend that a heater should be installed to warm the engine
bay at temperatures below +5°C.
WARNING! Never use start spray or similar products as a starting aid. Explosion risk!
IMPORTANT! Also consult the Operator’s Manual regarding information about starting and running
the engine.
The idling speed is also governed by engine tempera- Do not operate the engine at full load exept for short
ture, and is somewhat raised after a cold start. peroids.
Never run the engine at a constant engine speed for
long periods.
Check oil level more often.
Please refer to the Operator's manual for more infor-
mation.
106
Starting the engine
Before starting
● Open the fuel tap
● Open the sea cock (reverse gear)
● Do the tasks under the “Daily before first start”
heading in the maintenance schedule. Please re-
fer to the Operator’s Manual .
● Turn the main switches on.
Starting method
Put the reverse gear in neutral
Put the reverse gear in neutral by moving the control
lever(s) to neutral at all helm stations. There is beep
signal when the levers are in neutral position.
Two lever control: Also check that the engine
speed lever is in the idling position.
107
Starting the engine
Overheating protection
If the starter motor is engaged for its maximum acti-
vation time, the starter motor circuit is cut automati-
cally to protect the starter motor from overheating.
Leave the starter motor to cool for at least five min-
utes (if possible) before making a new start attempt.
108
Starting the engine
109
Wiring color and pin-out schematics
D4/D6-DPH/DPR HCU R (red) + (positive
Main station SB (black) – (negative)
1 Y/GR
2 Y/GR
3 Y/W
(30) R 1
R 6 1 —
(50) R/Y 2
W 5 2 SB/W
— 3
SB
SB 4 3 —
—
—
—
—
R
(15a) R/BL 4
1
2
3
4
5
6
(S) VO 5
R 1
BL 2
Y 3
R 6
Y/W 5
SB 4
Female
connector SB 6 1 R/GR
Male (socket) W/GR 5 2 W/GR
12
11
10
9
8
7
connector SB/GR 4 3 W/GR
(pin) Buzzer
—
—
—
—
Y/GR
Y/W
X5 MULTILINK
Sync. cable
4 SB
yellow
1 Y/GR Auxiliary bus.
2 Y/GR
1 Y/GR
2 Y/GR
3 Y/W
3 Y/W
To X3 AUX on
HCU starboard.
BL R
2R
2 Y/GR
1 Y/GR
2 Y/GR
1 Y/GR
3 Y/W
3 Y/W
SB BL/R
R 6
Y/W 5
SB 4
+ –
R 6
Y/W 5
SB 4
2 SB/W
R red
1 —
3 —
MULTILINK
W white MULTILINK
SB 4
Y/W 5
R 6
SB 4
Y/W 5
R 6
2 SB/W
BREAKOUT
Y yellow
3 SB
1 R
P pink
R 6
W 5
SB 4
GR grey Y-split
SB black
BL blue
W 5
SB 4
R 6
LBL light-blue
3 R/Y
1 R/BL (+)
1 R/BL (+)
1 VO
2 —
2 R/Y (–)
2 R/Y (–)
OR orange
3 SB/Y
3 R/GN
BN brown Port
LBN light-brown X7 X2 X3 X5 X8
X4
GN green
R 6
SB 5
— 4
Throttle Gear HCU
Starboard (GREEN)
VO violet Main station
pot. pot.
PU purple
CONN X4
CONN X3
CONN X7
CONN X2
grey MULTILINK
green
yellow Start/stop
pink
blue
1 Y/GR
2 Y/GR
R/BL
R/BL
3 Y/W
Y/W
Y/W
1 BL/R
R/Y
SB
R
Y
R
W 5 2 SB/W 2 Y/W
Port (RED)
Y/GR 5
2 SB/W
1 —
1 BL/R
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
SB 4 3 Y SB 4 3 SB 3 R/Y
1 VO
2 —
2 —
3 Y
FUEL LEVEL
2
1
3 — CONN.
6
5
4
6
5
4
6
5
4
6
4
6
5
4
4 GR/OR
GN/SB
SB
R
R
R
SB
Y/GR
R
SB
W
Y/GR
SB
SB
Y/W
SB
2 GN/R
5 SB/W
1 SB
R 6
SB 5
— 4
R 6
W 5
SB 4
WATER LEVEL
6 BN RUDDER CONN.
CONN.
7 Y/GR
SB 1
BL/SB 2
8 SB/GN
9 BL/BN
X8 X5 X3 X2 X7 X4
10 SB/GN
11 SB HCU Port
Port Secondary
12 — station
13 — X2 X3
14 SB
15 W PCU
DIAGNOS POWERTRIM GEARBOX ENGINE
CONN. CONN.
2 SB/W
17 Y/W
3 Y
2 BN/SB
1 BL/GN
3 BL/BN
2 W/SB
Y/GR
Y/W
18 BL/GN
SB
3 SB
2 GN
1 BL
R
3 —
1 R
green pink
20 BL/OR
R6
W 5
SB 4
21 —
HCU configuration
22 SB/BL
— 6
8
7
6
5
BN/R 5
BN/Y 4
W/GN 6
W/SB 5
W/R 4
— 4
W 5
— 6
23 R/BL
24 — X3 Pink Auxiliary bus - EVC control panel,
PowerTrim panel - Instruments, buzzer,
25 BL/GR
X4 Grey Key switch alt. start/stop panel
26 SB/GR
X5 Yellow Multi-link - EVC display, twin engine
27 SB/BL PCU configuration
synchronisation, NMEA
28 R X7 Blue Contols X2 Green Data link - EVC bus cable
29 — X8 — Not used (plugged) X3 Pink Engine and transmission
110
Wiring color and pin-out schematics
D4/D6/D9D12DMP
All connectors
(male and female) HCU R (red) + (positive
are wieved from cable side Main station SB (black) – (negative)
Starboard
EVC
control panel
X4 X7 X2 X3 X5 X8
Instruments
R 1
Key BL 2
switch EVC
display Y 3
1 Y/GR
2 Y/GR
3 Y/W
(30) R 1
Female (50) R/Y 2
connector — 3
Male
SB
(socket) (15a) R/BL 4
—
—
—
—
R
connector
(pin) (S) VO 5
1
2
3
4
5
6
R 1
BL 2
Y 3
R 6
Y/W 5
SB 4
R 6 1 —
12
11
10
9
8
7
W 5 2 SB/W
Buzzer
—
—
—
—
Y/GR
SB 4 3 —
Y/W
X5 MULTILINK
2 SB/W
Auxiliary bus.
4 SB
Sync. cable
To X3 AUX on
1 —
3 —
yellow
HCU starboard.
1 Y/GR
2 Y/GR
1 Y/GR
2 Y/GR
3 Y/W
3 Y/W
2 SB/W
BL R
2R
3 SB
1 R
R 6
W 5
SB 4
2 Y/GR
1 Y/GR
2 Y/GR
1 Y/GR
3 Y/W
3 Y/W
SB BL/R
+ –
R 6
Y/W 5
SB 4
R 6
Y/W 5
SB 4
W 5
Wire color coding
SB 4
R 6
MULTILINK
R red MULTILINK
SB 4
Y/W 5
R 6
SB 4
Y/W 5
W white R 6 BREAKOUT
Y yellow
P pink Y-split
GR grey
SB black
BL blue
1 R/BL (+)
1 R/BL (+)
3 R/Y
2 R/Y (–)
2 R/Y (–)
1 VO
LBL light-blue
2 —
3 SB/Y
3 R/GN
OR orange Port
BN brown
X4 X7 X2 X3 X5 X8
LBN light-brown
HCU
R 6
SB 5
— 4
Throttle Gear
GN green
Starboard (GREEN)
pot. pot. Main station
VO violet
PU purple
CONN X4
CONN X7
CONN X2
CONN X3
grey MULTILINK
yellow
green
Start/stop
blue
pink
panel
1 R/Y
PCU X3 connector. 2 —
Wire color and pin 3 SB/BL
configuration. R 1 6 R R 1 6 R
Neutral Y/W 2 5 Y/GR Y/W 2 5 Y/GR
Reverse gear switch SB 3 4 SB
SB 3 4 SB
Extension cable
SB/W
1 Y/GR
2 Y/GR
R/BL
R/BL
Y/W
3 Y/W
Y/W
1 BL/R
R/Y
R 6 R 6 1 R
SB
VO
SB
R
Y
R
W 5 2 SB/W 2 Y/W
Port (RED)
Y/GR 5
2 SB/W
3 R/Y
1
2
3
1
2
3
SB 4 3 Y SB 4 3 SB
1 VO
2 —
1 SB/BN
3 Y
FUEL LEVEL
2
1
2 SB/W CONN.
6
5
4
6
5
4
6
5
4
6
5
4
5
6
3 W/GN
R
—
SB
GN/SB
SB
R
R
R
Y/GR
R
Y/GR
SB
SB
SB
Y/W
SB
2 GN/R
4 —
1 SB
R 6
SB 5
— 4
R 6
W 5
SB 4
WATER LEVEL
5 SB/W RUDDER CONN.
CONN.
6 —
SB 1
BL/SB 2
7 Y/GR
8 SB/GN
X8 X5 X3 X2 X7 X4
9 BL/BN
10 BL/BN
HCU
Port Secondary Port
11 SB station
X2 X3
12 R/W
13 R/BN PCU
14 SB DIAGNOS GEARBOX ENGINE
CONN.
2 SB/W
CONN. CONN.
1 BL/R
15 W
3 Y
16 R/GN
BN/SB
SB/BN
BL/GN
BL/BN
SB/BL
GR/BL
Y/GR
2 W/SB
Y/W
17 Y/W
SB
3 SB
R
1 R
green pink
R6
W 5
SB 4
19 BL/GN
20 —
8
7
5
6
8
12
11
10
9
21 Y/BN
— 4
W 5
— 6
W
BN
R/BL
W/SB
GR/OR
R
—
HCU configuration
BL/OR
SB
SB/GR
22 BL
23 R/BL X2 Green Data link - EVC bus cable
24 — X3 Pink Auxiliary bus - EVC control panel,
25 GN PowerTrim panel - Instruments, buzzer,
26 — X4 Grey Key switch alt. start/stop panel
27 SB/BL X5 Yellow Multi-link - EVC display, twin engine
synchronisation, NMEA PCU configuration
28 R
X7 Blue Contols X2 Green Data link - EVC bus cable
29 —
X8 — Not used (plugged) X3 Pink Engine and transmission
111
Templates for controls and panels
∅ 5.3 mm (0.2”)
112
Templates
∅ 4.3 mm (0.17”)
75 mm (2.95”)
140 mm (5.51”)
113
Templates
64 mm (2.5”)
Cut out for back re-
cess ∅ 64 mm (2.5”)
70 mm (2.76”)
Drill 4 x ∅ 4.3 mm
(0.17") clearance
∅ 4.0 mm (0.16”) 70 mm (2.76”)
114
Templates
103 mm (4.06”)
3.8 mm (0.15”)
105 mm (4.13”)
4 x R5.0 mm
(R 0.20”)
3.3 mm (0.13”)
R599.0 mm (R1'-11.58”)
3.0 mm (1.30”)
64 mm (2.52”)
115
Templates
77 mm (3.03")
62 mm (2.44")
∅ 52 mm (2.05")
Panel, flush-mounted
77 mm (3.03")
62 mm (2.44")
55 mm (2.17")
55 mm (2.17")
R=3.7 (0.13")
(0.16")
4 mm
70 mm (2.76")
52 mm
(2.05")
IMPORTANT! If this template has been photocop-
ied, check the dimensions before using it because
photocopies can distort images slightly.
116
Templates
85 mm (3.35") 52 mm (2.05")
95 mm (3.74") 60 mm (2.36")
117
Templates
83 mm (3.27") 49 mm (1.92")
93 mm (3.66") 60 mm (2.36")
118
Notes
119
References to Service Bulletins
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................
120
Report form
Do you have any complaints or other comments about this manual? Please make a
copy of this page, write your comments down and post it to us. The address is at
the bottom of the page. We would prefer you to write in English or Swedish.
From: ............................................................................
......................................................................................
......................................................................................
......................................................................................
Suggestion/reasons: ..............................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................................
Date: ...........................................................
Name: .........................................................
AB Volvo Penta
Technical Information
SE-405 08 Göteborg
Sweden
7745177 English 06-2005