fojk ni

isxy,
10 fYa%Ksh

wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

i
m<uqjk uqøKh 2014
fojk uqøKh 2015
f;jk uqøKh 2016
isjqjk uqøKh 2017
miajk uqøKh 2018
ihjk uqøKh 2019
i;ajk uqøKh 2020

ish¨ ysñlï weúßKs'

ISBN 978-955-25-0390-0

wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j úiska

rcfha uqøK kS;s.; ixia:dfõ
uqøKh lrjd m%ldYhg m;a lrk ,È'

Published by : Educational Publications Department

Printed by : State Printing Corporation, Panaluwa, Padukka.

ii
 Y%S ,xld cd;sl .Sh

Y%S ,xld ud;d

wm YS% ,xld" kfuda kfuda kfuda kfuda ud;d
iqkaor isßnßkS" iq/`os w;s fidanudk ,xld
OdkH Okh fkl u,a m,;=re msß ch N+ñh ruHd
wmyg iem isß fi; iokd Ôjkfha ud;d
ms<s.kq uek wm Nla;s mQcd
kfuda kfuda ud;d
wm YS% ,xld" kfuda kfuda kfuda kfuda ud;d
Tn fõ wm úoHd
Tn u h wm i;Hd
Tn fõ wm Yla;s
wm yo ;=< Nla;s
Tn wm wdf,dafla
wmf.a wkqm%dfKa
Tn wm Ôjk fõ
wm uqla;sh Tn fõ
kj Ôjk foñfka ks;sk wm mqnqÿ lrka ud;d
{dk ù¾h jvjñk /f.k hkq uek ch N+ñ lrd
tl ujlf. ore le, neúkd
huq huq ù fkdmud
fm%au jvd ieu fNao ÿ/r Þ kfuda kfuda ud;d
wm YS% ,xld" kfuda kfuda kfuda kfuda ud;d

iii
wms fjuq tl ujlf. orefjda
tl ksjfiys fjfikd
tl mdge;s tl reêrh fõ
wm lh ;=< ÿjkd

tneúks wms fjuq fidhqre fidhqßfhda

tl f,i tys jefvkd
Ôj;a jk wm fuu ksjfia
fid¢k isáh hq;= fõ

ieug u fu;a lreKd .=fKkS

fj<S iu.s oñkS
rka ñKs uq;= fkd j th u h iem;d
lsis l, fkdu Èrkd

wdkkao iurfldaka

iv
 fmrjok

ÈhqKqfõ ysKsfm; lrd .uka lrkd j;auka f,djg" ks;e;skau wjeis jkqfha
jvd;a kjH jQ wOHdmk l%uhls' tu`.ska ks¾udKh l< hq;af;a ukq.=Koï imsreKq
yd l=i,;dj,ska hqla; oremrmqrls' tlS W;a;=x. fufyjrg cj n,h imhñka" úYaùh
wNsfhda. i`oyd Èßfhka uqyqK Èh yels isiq mrmqrla ks¾udKh lsÍu i`oyd iydh ùu
wmf.a mru j.lSu jkafka h' bf.kqï wdOdrl iïmdok ld¾hh fjkqfjka il%Sh
f,i ueÈy;a fjñka wm fomd¾;fïka;=j ta fjkqfjka odhl;ajh ,nd fokafka
cd;sfha oreoeßhkaf.a keK myka o,ajd,Sfï W;=ï wÈgfkks'

fm<fmd; úfgl oekqï fldaIaGd.drhls' th ;j;a úfgl wm úkaokd;aul

f,djlg o le`ojdf.k hhs' tfiau fï fm<fmd;a wmf.a ;¾l nqoaêh jvjd,kafka
wfkalúO l=i,;d mqnqÿ lrjd.kakg o iqúi,a t<s oyrla fjñks' úÿìfuka iuq.;a
Èkl jqj wmßñ; wdorfhka iaurKh l< yels u;l" fm<fmd;a msgq w;r oejà
Tn iu`.ska w;aje,a ne`o tkq fkdwkqudk h' fï fm<fmd; iu`.u ;j ;j;a
oekqï wjldY msß biõ fj; ks;s mshuksñka mßmQ¾K;ajh w;a lr.ekqug Tn ieu
ksr;=rej wem lem úh hq;= h'

ksoyia wOHdmkfha uydk¾> ;Hd.hla fia fï mqia;lh Tn foda;g msßkefï'

fm<fmd;a fjkqfjka rch jeh lr we;s iqúi,a OkialkaOhg w¾:iïmkak w.hla
,nd Èh yelafla Tng muKs' fuu mdGH .%ka:h ukdj mßYS,kh lrñka keK .=K
msß mqrjeishka ù wkd.; f,dj taldf,dal lrkakg oefha ish¨ ¥ orejka fj; Èßh
iúh ,efíjdhs yoj;ska iqn m;ñ'

fm<fmd;a iïmdok ld¾hh fjkq f jka wm% u dK jQ iïm;A o dhl;a j hla

iemhQ f,aLl" ixialdrl yd we.hqï uKav, idudðl msßjrg;a wOHdmk m%ldYk
fomd¾;fïka;=fõ ld¾h uKav,fha ieug;a udf.a yomsß m%Kduh mqolrñ'

mS' tka' whs,mafmreu

wOHdmk m%ldYk flduidßia ckrd,a
wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j
biqremdh
n;a;ruq,a,
2020'06'26

v
kshdukh yd wëlaIKh
mS' tka' whs,mafmreu - wOHdmk m%ldYk flduidßia ckrd,a
wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

fufyhùu
ví,sõ 'ta' ks¾u,d mshiS,s - wOHdmk m%ldYk flduidßiaa ^ix'&
wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

iïnkaëlrKh
à' tï' tia' f;kakfldaka - ksfhdacH flduidßia
wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j
ã'tï' u,ald ñ,dks - iyldr flduidßia ^2020 uqøKh&
wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

ixialdrl uKav,h
1' uydpd¾h ;siai chj¾Ok - fld<U úYajúoHd,h

2' uydpd¾h wkqr úl%uisxy - fld<U úYajúoHd,h

3' tï' Ô' uqKisxy - lÓldpd¾h ^fojk ni isxy,&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh" uyr.u
4' mshiS,s chj¾Ok - wOHËsld ^úY%dñl&
cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh" uyr.u
5' ví' tï' mS' úl%uisxy - .=re wOHdmk{ fiajh"
rejkamqr cd;sl wOHdmk mSGh

f,aLl uKav,h
1' tia' tï' ã' lr,a,shoao - .=re fiajh
lE$ lr.yfo‚h uq' ú'" jE Wv

2' tï' tÉ' tA' iÔjkS - .=re fiajh

hd$ hdmkh uOH uyd úoHd,h"
hdmkh
vi
3' tï' tÉ' tï' *drela - .=re fiajh
udj$ okd.u uq' ú'" udjke,a,

4' tÉ' tï' wkQId fyÜáwdrÉÑ - .=re fiajh

n$ úfõldkkao fo' ú'" nÿ,a,

5' à' tA' tÉ' m%shka;s - .=re WmfoaYsld

fudKrd., l,dm wOHdmk ld¾Hd,h
NdId ixialrKh

1' uydpd¾h wkqr úl%uisxy - fld<U úYajúoHd,h

2' uydpd¾h ;siai chj¾Ok - fld<U úYajúoHd,h

fidaÿm;a lshùu
uydpd¾h wkqr úl%uisxy - fld<U úYajúoHd,h

Ñ;% iy msgljr ks¾udKh

fla' tA' iuka l`Mfndaú, - .=re fiajh
nm$ .$ wkqr uOH uyd úoHd,h" hlal,

mß.Kl wlaIr ixfhdackh

Ô' ví' YIsld uOqud,s - mß.Kl wxYh
wOHdmk m%ldYk fomd¾;fïka;=j

vii
 f,aLl$ixialdrl uKav, igyk

mj;sk NdId m%;sm;a;sh wkqj ;u wkkH;dj wdrlaId lrñka

cd;shla jYfhka NdId m%cdjla f,i lghq;= lsÍu i|yd kj úIh ks¾foaYh
mokï lrf.k fuu fmd; iïmdokh lr we;'

f,dj úúO rgj, Ndú; flfrk oaúNdId mßyrKh ms<sn|

ksÍlaIKhka o m%fhdackhg f.k ish¨ mdvï ixúOdkh lr we;'

ksmqK;d m%fõYhg mdol jk isxy, NdIdfõ .;s iajNdjhka yd

yevrej flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lr tla tla mdvïj, wka;¾.; jpk"
jpk ud,djlg f.dkqlr tAjd oñ< NdIdfjka o we;=<;a lsÍu úfYaI;ajhla
.kS'

úIh ks¾foaYfha ksmqK;dj,g wkql+,j ieliqKq mdvï wjidkfha

l%shdldrlï m%fõYhka o oñ< NdIdfjka §u ld,Sk NdIduh ld¾hhka
iM, lr.ekSug uyÕ= msájy,la fõ'

woyia m%ldYkh" mq¿,a ±kqu yd wjfndaOh" ;¾ldkql+, Ñka;kh"

úkaokh yd udOH Ndú;h" NdId Í;s yqrej" jdlaud,d ixj¾Okh" wdl,am
j¾Okh hk wruqKq bgqlr .ekSu mokï lrf.k ish¨ u mdvï f.dv
k.d we;'

ir," jvd;a flá" isiqjdg rij;a wjia:d" ir, wka;¾.;

jpk" mo" j.ka;s Ndú;h iy yevrej" fy< nfia yevrej" ldhsl
udkisl iajNdjh fmkajk m%ldY bÈßm;a lsÍug Ñ;%uh m%ldY nyq, j
fhdod f.k ;sîu úfYaI u ,laIKhls'

isxy, ixialD;sh yd ixialD;sl Wreuhka" odhdo" jákdlï" w.hka

ms<sn| ±kqu yd wjfndaOh we;s lr .ksñka wNsudkj;a Y%S ,dxflah cd;shla
f.dv ke.Su tAldhk wruqK fõ'

viii
 mgqk

msgqj

01 fk¨ï ksjdih 1
02 Èk fmdf;a msgqjla 8
03 ffjoHjrfhl= yuqfjhs 14
04 uf. wïud 19
05 *duishla fidhd hhs 24
06 hd¿jka yuqfj,d 31
07 wmg l%Svd iudchla 37
08 j,yd lS ryi 43
09 w,s n,kak huq 49
10 jeis Èkhla 55
11 ñ;=frl=f.ka ,smshla 62
12 Ñ;% m%o¾Ykhla 69
13 i|,sf.a jdikdj 76
14 whÿï m;la mqrjuq 83
15 wfma NdId l|jqr 91
16 u,a,S wl=re lshjkafka wo 98

ix
x
 01 fk¨ï ksjdih

wfma mdif,a l%Svd W;aijh ,nk isl=rdod

meje;afjkjd' fujr;a wms ksjdi ;=kla yokjd' ´¨"
fk¨ï" udfk,a tu ksjdi ;=k hs' wfma ksjdih fk¨ï
ksjdih hs' wfma woyi f.dlafld<j,ska w¨;a
ks¾udKhla lrkak hs'

fkdñf,a fnod yeÍu i|yd h' 1

’lu,a wfma ksjdifha ku fk¨ï'

ta ksid wms f,dl= fk¨ï u,la youq'¶

Tõ l=udr" f.dlafld<j,ska fk¨ï u,la youq'

’lu,a f.dlafld< ;sfhkafka fldfya o@¶

’wr wU .y <`.¶

’o¾Ydhs" Ydka;shs ieris,s lrkak¶

’fyd|hs l=udr¶

’wkak" wkak ' ' ' f,dl= i¾ tkjd'¶

’Tõ" fï me;a;g hs tkafka'¶

’<uhs yqÕla jev fka o @¶

’Tõ i¾¶

’ksjdifha kdhlhd ljqo@¶

’kdhlhd kùka' fï bkafk i¾'¶

’i¾ wr Wv bkafka lu,a" thd ;uhs Wmkdhlhd'¶

’i¾" wms f.dlafld<j,ska fk¨ï u,la yokjd'¶

’wd ' ' ' tAl fyd| woyila¶

2
’fï iefr;a fyd| u ksjdih yokafka wms'
;E.a. .kafk;aa wms'¶

’fyd|hs" fyd|hs' tluq;= j jev lrkak'¶

ish¨ fokd u jevg Wojq fjkak'

Thd,g ch.%yKh lrkak mq¿jka'

W;aidyh w;yßkak tmd'

’uu Thd,g iqn m;kjd'¶

ia;=;shs i¾'

 l%shdldrlu 01

ms<s;=re lshkak'
Âøh TÖ[PÒ.

¸ <uhs iQodkï jk W;aijh l=ula o@

¸¸ ksjdij, kï fudkjd o@

¸¸¸ fk¨ï ksjdifha kdhlhd ljqo@

¸¹ ksjdih iE§ug .;af;a fudkjd o@

¹ iqn me;=fõ ljqo@

3
  l%shdldrlu 02

ysia;eka mqrjkak' lshjkak'

öÁØÔh[PøÍ {µ¨¦[PÒ. Áõ]²[PÒ.

Wojq fjkak" lrkak" ch.%yKh" tluq;= j" w;yßkak

¸ f.dlafld<j,ska ieris,s ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' jev lrkak
¸¸¸ ish¨ fokd u jevg '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ Thd,dg mq¿jka ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' lrkak
¹ W;aidyh ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' tmd

 l%shdldrlu 03

iqÿiq wl=re f;darkak' ,shkak'

ö£õ¸zu©õÚ GÊzxUPøÍ öu›Ä ö\´²[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

¸ f.dlafld''''' <" ,

¸¸ ieris''''' ,s" <s

¸¸¸ '''''Õ ," <

¸¹ '''''uhs <" ,

¹ u'''''la ," <

4
  l%shdldrlu 04
mska;+r n,kak' Wmfoia f;darkak'
£h[Pøͨ £õ¸[PÒ. AÔÄøµPøÍ öu›Ä ö\´²[PÒ.

¸
ch.%yKh lrkak

¸¸
tluq;= j jev lrkak

¸¸¸
fk¨ï u,la yokak

¸¹ iqn m;kak

¹ msÜgksh msßisÿ lrkak

5
  l%shdldrlu 05

mka;s ldurfha § .=re;=ñhf.ka Tng ,enqKq Wmfoia

myla ,shkak'
ÁS¨£øÓ°À B]›ø¯°hª¸¢x E©USU Qøhzu I¢x AÔÄøµPøÍ
GÊx[PÒ.

¸ mka;sh msßisÿ lrkak'

¸¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

6
 jpk ud,dj

ks¾udKhla -& BUPö©õßÖ

ieris,s lrkak & A»[P›UPÄ®
me;a;g hs & £UPzxUS
kdhlhd & uø»Áß
Wmkdhlhd & E£ uø»Áß
yokjd & ö\´QÓõºPÒ
ish¨ fokd u & GÀ÷»õ¸®
jevg Wojq fjkak - ÷Áø»US EuÄ[PÒ
ch.%yKh lrkak & öÁØÔö£Ö[PÒ
W;aidyh w;yßkak tmd - •¯Ø]ø¯U øPÂh
÷Áshõ®

7
 02 Èk fmdf;a msgqjla

wo ckjdß fojk od'

mdif,a ksjdvq ojila'
;d;a;dg ,shqula ,enqKd'
;d;a;d fmdf,dkakrejg udre lr,d'
wmg uykqjßka hkak fjkjd'

8
wfma mx;sfha hd¿jkag uu hk nj lshkjd'

hd¿jkaf.ka fjka fj,d hk fldg ug md¿jla oefkaú'

tA jqKdg ug i;=gl=;a oefkkjd'

w¨;a mdi,lg hkak ,efnk ksid'

uu fmdf,dkakrejg yqÕdla leu;shs'

fmdf,dkakrej mer‚ k.rhla'

mrdl%u iuqøh .ek" .,aúydrh .ek" uu wy,d

;sfhkjd'

fmd;aj,ska lshj,d;a ;sfhkjd'

ug tfya § fyd| mdi,la ,efíú'

tA mdif,a §;a yqÕdla hd¿fjda yuq fõú'

uf.a kqjr hd¿jka .ek thd,g lshkjd'

uu tfya § ;j;a fyd¢ka bf.k .kakjd'

9
  l%shdldrlu 01
mdvu lshjkak' ms<s;=re ,shkak'
£õhzøu Áõ]²[PÒ. Âøh GÊx[PÒ.

¸ ,smsh ,enqfKa ljod o@

¸¸ mdvfï lshfjk mer‚ k.rfha ku l=ula o@

¸¸¸ fuys i|yka úydrfha ku ,shkak'

¸¹ <uhdg i;=gla oefkkafka wehs@

¹ mdif,a § yuqjkafka ljqrekao@

 l%shdldrlu 02
fidhkak' ysia;eka mqqrjkak'
÷uk[PÒ. öÁØÔh[PøÍ {µ¨¦[PÒ.

i;=gla" fmdf,dkakrej" udreùula" .,aúydrh" wy,d

¸ ;d;a;dg '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ,eì,d'

¸¸ uu '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ;sfhkjd'

¸¸¸ wms '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' n,kak .shd'

¸¹ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' mer‚ k.rhla'

¹ ug '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' oefkkjd'
10
  l%shdldrlu 03

fï jdlH ,shk nig yrjkak'

C¢u Á\Ú[PøÍ GÊzx ö©õÈUS ©õØÖ[PÒ.

WodyrK (-- uu i;=áka isákjd - uu i;=áka isáñ'

¸ uu fyd¢ka bf.k .kakjd'

¸¸ uu fmd;a lshjkjd'

¸¸¸ uu w¨;a .=re;=ñh yuqfjkjd'

¸¹ wms fmdf,dkakrejg hkjd'

¹ wms hd¿jkag lshkjd'

 l%shdldrlu 04
WodyrKh n,kak' jdlH idokak'
Euõµnzøu¨ £õ¸[PÒ. Á\Ú[PøÍ Aø©²[PÒ.

WodyrKh (- uu rpkdjla ,shkjd'

ug rpkdjla ,shkak ;sfhkjd'
¸ uu .ukla hkjd'
ug ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸ uu fmd;la lshjkjd'
ug ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
11
¸¸¸ uu hd¿jka yuqfjkjd'
ug '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¹ wms fmdf,dkakrejg hkjd'

wmg ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¹ wms Ñ;%hla w¢kjd'

wmg ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

 l%shdldrlu 05

wo ojfia isÿ jQ foaj,a .ek Èk igykla ,shkak'

CßøÓ¯ |õÎÀ |h¢uÁØøÓ¨ £ØÔ |õmSÔ¨¦ JßÔøÚ GÊx[PÒ.

1 uu Wfoa fojk ni isxy, mdvï l<d'

2 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

3 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

4 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

5 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

6 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

12
 jpk ud,dj

,shqula ,enqKd & Piuö©õßÖ Qøhzux

udre lr,d & ©õØÔ²ÒÍõº
hkak fjkjd & ÷£õP ÷|›k®
i;=gla & ©QÌa]ö¯õßÖ
yqÕdla hd¿fjda -& {øÓ¯ |s£ºPÒ
fjka fj,d hk fldg - & ¤›¢x ö\À¾® ÷£õx
ksjdvq ojila & Âk•øÓ vÚö©õßÖ
lshj,d;a ;sfhkjd -& Áõ]zx® C¸UQ÷Óß
thd,g lshkjd -& AÁµºPÐUS ö\õÀ¾÷Áß

13
 03 ffjoHjrfhl= yuqfjhs

wd ' ' ' i¾" tkak" tkak'

fudlo <uhs wo;a oÕ jev lr,d o@
fï <uhdf.a wefya fnda,hla jeÈ,d'
tkak mq;d" weye n,uq'
Thdf.a ku fudlla o@
yIdka'
jhi@
wjqreÿ myf<dj hs'

mq;d" fufya n,kak'

uf.a w; Èyd n,kak'

weye fmdâvla r;= fj,d'

weye ßfokjd o@

kE fvdlag¾'

14
weye fyd|g mfriaiï lr .kak'

fmdä lrkak tmd'

fyd`ohs" fvdlag¾'

uu fnfy;la fokakï'

thska ìkaÿ fol ne.ska ojig fomdrla odkak'

tfya fufya weúÈkak hkak tmd'

;j ojia follska weú,a,d ug fmkajkak'

fyd`ohs fvdlag¾" fndfydu ia;=;shs'

 l%shdldrlu 01

Wmfoia lshjkak'
AÔÄøµPøÍ Áõ]²[PÒ.

¸ fufya n,kak'

¸¸ uf.a w; Èyd n,kak'

¸¸¸ weye fyd|g mfriaiï lr .kak'

¸¹ ;j ojia follska weú,a,d fmkajkak'

¹ tfya fufya weúÈkak hkak tmd'

15
  l%shdldrlu 02

fidhkak' ,shkak'
÷uk[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

¸ yIdkaf.a weyeg isÿ jQfha l=ula o@

¸¸ yIdkaf.a jhi lSh o@

¸¸¸ ’weye fmdâvla r;= fj,d'¶ fufia lSfõ ljqo@

¸¹ weyeg fnfy;a odkak lSfõ flfia o@

¹ kej; tkak lSfõ ojia lShlska o@

 l%shdldrlu 03

fidhkak' ,shkak'
÷uk[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

¸ fï <uhdf.a wefya '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' jeÈ,d'

¸¸ tkak mq;d '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' n,uq'

¸¸¸ fmdâvla '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' fj,d'

¸¹ uu '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' fokakï'

¹ weúÈkak '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' tmd'

16
  l%shdldrlu 04
WodyrKh n,kak' ,shkak'
Euõµnzøu¨ £õ¸[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

WodyrKh (--¡ weúÈkak hkak weúÈkak

hkak tmd
¸ ojig fomdrla odkak ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸ weú,a,d ug fmkajkak ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸¸ weye w;.dkak ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¹ weye fmdä lrkak ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¹ weyeg ¥ú,s jÈkak fokak ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

 l%shdldrlu 05
Tng ffjoHjrfhl=f.ka ,enqKq Wmfoia 4 la ,shkak'
E©US øÁzv¯º J¸Á›hª¸¢x QøhUP¨ö£ØÓ AÔÄøµPÒ |õßøP GÊxP.

WodyrKh (-¡ weye fmdä lrkak tmd'

¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
17
 jpk ud,dj

jeÈ,d - & £mkÒÍx

r;= fj,d - ]Á¢xÒÍx
w; Èyd n,kak & øPøÚ¨ £õ¸[PÒ
fufya n,kak & C[÷P £õºUPÄ®
mfriaiï lr .kak & PÁÚ©õP øÁzxU
öPõÒÐ[PÒ
fmdä lrkak tmd & P\UP ÷Áshõ®
fomdrla odkak & C¸ •øÓ ÷£õk[PÒ
fol ne.ska - & Cµsk Ãu®
fnfy;la -& ©¸¢öuõßÖ

18
 04 uf. wïud

wïud wïud ud wdor wïud

uf.a u wdor wïud
oi ui ud l=fia ord
f,a lsß lr,d ug fmdj,d
ud ;=ref,a ksÈ lrjd
ud we;s oeä l< ud wdor wïud
wïud wïud ud wdor wïud
uf.a u wdor wïud
lú .S lsh,d
iqr;,a lr,d
;=re,g wrf.k
fifkyi md,d
ug n;a leõjd
wïud wïud ud wdor wïud
uf.a u wdor wïud
lreKd ohd .=fKka
Tjoka §
mdi,a hj,d
hy u. fmkajk ud wdor wïud
wïud wïud ud wdor wïud
uf.a u wdor wïud
^cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kfha úIh ks¾foaYfha ks,OdÍka fmkajdÿka
.S;hls' $ ;kqj( úYdro tâjâ chfldä - iajr ,smsh 105 msgqfõ we;'&
19
  l%shdldrlu 01

ms<s;=r f;darkak'
Âøhø¯z öu›Ä ö\´²[PÒ.

¸ fuu .S;fhka lshfjkafka l=ula .ek o@

^¸' ÿl iem ¸¸' uõ.=K ¸¸¸' yoj;&
¸¸ wïud orejdf.a l=i.skak ksjkafka flfia o@
^¸' ksÈ lrjd ¸¸' Tjoka § ¸¸¸' lsß § &
¸¸¸ wïud orejdg lEu leõfõ flfia o@
^¸' ksÈ lrjñka ¸¸' k,jñka ¸¸¸' lú .S lshñka&
¸¹ orejd heõfõ fldfyag o@
^¸' mdi,g ¸¸' f.org ¸¸¸' lfâg&
¹ mdi,g hjkak l,ska wïud orejdg ÿkafka
fudkjd o@
^¸' uõ.=K ¸¸' Tjoka ¸¸¸' ÿl iem&

 l%shdldrlu 02
ysia;eka mqrjkak' lshjkak'
öÁØÔh[PøÍ {µ¨¦[PÒ. Áõ]²[PÒ.

hjkjd" fokjd" ljkjd" k,jkjd" fmkajkjd

¸ wïud orejd - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ wïud n;a - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
20
¸¸¸ wïud Tjoka - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ orejd mdi,g - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ hy u. - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
 l%shdldrlu 03
iudk jpk f;dard ,shkak'
JzuP¸zxa ö\õØPøÍz öu›Ä ö\´x GÊx[PÒ.

Tjoka" .S" fifkyi" mdi," wïud

¸ uj - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ úÿy, - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ iskaÿ - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ wdorh - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ wjjdo - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

 l%shdldrlu 04
.S;fha i|yka uõ.=K ,shkak'
£õh¼À EÒÍ uõ¯õ›ß Sn[PøÍ GÊx[PÒ.

¸ oi ui l=fia ord
¸¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
21
  l%shdldrlu 05

uõ.=K lshfjk .S;h .hkak'

uõ¯õ›ß Sn[PøÍ TÖ® £õhø»¨ £õk[PÒ.

Tn yoj; f,a lsß lr,d

ri lr § l=i .sks ksj,d
Tn ;=ref,a ksÈ lrjd
ud jeÿ uf.a wïud

fmïnr ud;d ' ' '

iqr;,a lr mdi,g hjd

Tjoka § ksis u. fmkajd
ksjka m;d - ksjka m;d
j¢ñ uf.a ud;d

fmïnr ud;d ' ' '

22
 jpk ud,dj

f,a lsß lr,d & Cµzuzøu¨ £õ»õUQ

ksÈ lrjd & y[Pa ö\´x
ud ;=ref,a & GßøÚ ©i°À
iqr;,a lr,d & ö\À»® öPõkzx
Tjoka § & ¦zv©vPøÍU TÔ
;=re,g wrf.k & ©õº@£õk Aønzx
fifkyi md,d & Aߦ Põmi
lreKd ohd .=fKka & P¸øn BuµÄhß
mdi,a hj,d & £õh\õø»US Aݨ¤
hy u. & |ÀÁÈ

23
 05 *duishla fidhd hhs

Nd;sh mdi,a f.dia f.or wdfõ h' Tyqf.a uj

Tyqg *duishg f.dia fnfy;la f.k tk f,i
lSjd h' Nd;sh *duishla fidhd hhs' uq,skau ’´Ië¶
*duishg .sfha h'

udfï" udfï fï fnfy; ;sfhkjd o@

fudlla o@ flda n,kak'
Th fnfy; wms <Õ keye' bjrfj,d'
fnfy; bjrfj,d o@
24
udfï" tfykï fïl ;sfhkafka fldfya o@
’iyk¶ *duisfha n,kak' tfya we;s'
tA *duish ;sfhkafka fldfya o@
tAl ;sfhkafka biairy ykaÈfha'
yqÕla ÿr o@
kE fï <Õ" álla biairyg hkak'
fldÉpr ú;r o@
óg¾ mKyla ú;r hkak'
fyd|hs'
ykaÈfha jï me;af;a ’iriaj;S¶ fmd;ay, ;sfhkjd'
tAl biairy *duish' tAfla n,kak'
fyd|hs udfï' fndfydu ia;=;shsæ
.syska tkakï'

25
  l%shdldrlu 01

ms<s;=re lshkak' ,shkak'

Âøh ö\õÀ¾[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

¸ Nd;sh fidhd .sfha l=ula o@

^¸' fmd;la ¸¸' fnfy;la ¸¸¸' f.hla&

¸¸ uq,skau .sh *duish l=ula o@

^¸' ´Ië ¸¸' iriaj;S ¸¸¸ iyk&

¸¸¸ miqj fidhd .sh *duisfha ku l=ula o@

^¸' iriaj;S ¸¸' iyk ¸¸¸' ´Ië&

¸¹ *duish biairy we;s fmd;ayf,a ku l=ula o@

^¸' irjkd ¸¸' iriaj;S ¸¸¸' iriú&

¹ ´Ië *duisfha isg iyk *duishg we;s ÿr

fldmuK o@
^¸' óg¾ mKyla ¸¸' óg¾ ishhla ¸¸¸' óg¾ oyhla&

26
  l%shdldrlu 02
f;darkak' ,shkak'
öu›Ä ö\´²[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

ú;r" biairyg" tAfla" biairy" tfya

¸ ’iyk¶ *duisfha n,kak '''''''''''''''''''''' we;s'

¸¸ tAl biairy *duish' '''''''''''''''''''''' n,kak'
¸¸¸ tAl ;sfhkafka '''''''''''''''''''''' ykaÈfha'
¸¹ álla '''''''''''''''''''''' hkak'
¹ óg¾ mKyla '''''''''''''''''''''' hkak'

 l%shdldrlu 03
my; i|yka jpk fhdod m%Yak wykak' ,shkak'
¤ßÁ¸® ö\õØPøͨ £¯ß£kzvU ÷PÒÂPøÍU ÷PÐ[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

WodyrK (- fmd;ayf,a ku fudlla o@

¸ fldfya o@ - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ ;sfhkjd o@ - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ yqÕla ÿr o@ - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ fldÉpr o@ - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ bjrfj,d o@ - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
27
  l%shdldrlu 04

fonila jYfhka bÈßm;a lrkak'

Jº Eøµ¯õh»õP \©µº¨¤²[PÒ.

Nd;sh (- udfï" fï fnfy; ;sfhkjd o@

udud (- fudlla o@ flda n,kak'

Th fnfy; wms <`. keye'
bjr fj,d'

Nd;sh (- udfï" tfykï fïl ;sfhkafka

fldfya o@

udud (- ’iyk¶ *duisfha n,kak' tfya we;s'

Nd;sh (- tAl ;sfhkafka fldfya o@

udud (- tAl ;sfhkafka biairy ykaÈfha'

Nd;sh (- fu;k b|, yqÕla ÿr o@

udud (- keye' óg¾ mKyla ú;r'

Nd;sh (- ia;=;shs'

udud (- fyd|hs'

28
  l%shdldrlu 05
w;a;k.,a, mdf¾ isák udOjkag fmd;ay,g hk
mdr lshkak'
AzuÚPÀø»z öu¸ÂÀ C¸UQßÓ ©õuÁÝUS ¦zuPU PøhUSa ö\À¾®
ÁÈø¯U TÖ[PÒ.

29
 jpk ud,dj

fldfya o@ - G[÷P?
tfya & A[÷P
tAl ;sfhkafka & Ax C¸¨£x
biairy & •ß÷Ú
álla biairyg & öPõg\® •ßÝUS
fldÉpr ú;r o@ & GÆÁÍÄ?
jï me;af;a & Ch¨ £UPzvÀ
tAl biairy & Auß •ß÷Ú
*duishg & £õ©]US
fnfy;la & ©¸¢öuõßÖ
bjrfj,d & •i¢x Âmhx/ wº¢x Âmhx
ykaÈfha & \¢v°À
yqÕla ÿr o@ & AvP yµ©õ?

30
 06 hd¿jka yuqfj,d

wo wfma mdif,a kdgHhla fmkajkjd' kdgHh

n,kak mdif,a <uhs" fouõmsfhda yd wdÈ YsIHfhda
yefudau meñfKñka isáhd'

i÷ka wr n,kak' tkafka ljqo@ lsh,d'

l=udr" tA le¨ï whshd fka o@
Tõ" Tõ thd ;uhs'
wd ' ' ' le¨ï whsfha"

31
ldf,lg miafi yuq jqfKa' yß u i;=gq hs'

±ka Thd bkafk fldfya o@

uu bkafk .ïmy'

rfïIa bkafk;a fld<U fka o@

kE i÷ka thd bkafka jjqkshdfõ'

thd fudl o lrkafka@

;j u bf.k .kakjd'

^fï w;r Yío úldYk hka;%fhka ksfõokhla ksl=;a fõ'&

’ lreKdfjka ijka fokak'

fï ksfõokh úÿyf,a YsIH kdhl kdhsldjkag

hs' wm úÿyf,a jd¾Isl j mj;ajk .=re Wmydr
Wf,<" fujr;a Tlaf;dan¾ udifha yh jk od
meje;a fõ' tA ms<sn| idlÉPdjla" wo miajre 2'00g
m%Odk Yd,dfõ §" meje;aùug kshñ; h' fuu
idlÉPdjg iyNd.s jk f,i" ish¨ u YsIH kdhl
kdhsldjkag" fuhska ±kqï foñ'¶

32
l=udr" ta ksfõokh lf<a r;akdhl i¾ fka o@

Tõ le¨ï' i¾ ;uhs ±ka wfma úÿy,am;s;=ud'

yßu ikaf;daI hs' i¾g iqn m;kak ´k'

.=re Wmydr Wf,<g Thd;a tkjd fka o@

Tõ" Tõ uu;a tkjd'

le¨ï" fu;kska b`o.kak'

fyd`ohs' fndfydu ia;=;shs'

 l%shdldrlu 01

ms<s;=re lshkak' ,shkak'

Âøh ö\õÀ¾[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

¸ hy¿jka /ia jQfha l=ulg o@

¸¸ le¨ï mÈxÑ j bkafka fldfya o@
¸¸¸ .ïmy biaflda,hl bf.k .kafka ljqo@
¸¹ ksfõokh l=ula .ek o@
¹ fuu ksfõokh lf<a ljqo@

33
  l%shdldrlu 02
jdlH iïmQ¾K lrkak' fonila f,i bÈßm;a lrkak'
Á\Ú[Pøͨ §ºzv ö\´²[PÒ. Eøµ¯õh»õP •ßøÁ²[PÒ.

fld<U fka o@" fldfya o@" .ïmy" yuqjqfKa" lrkafka@

¸ ldf,lg miafia '''''''''''''''''

¸¸ Thd bkafka '''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ uu bkafka '''''''''''''''''
¸¹ iuka bkafka '''''''''''''''''
¹ thd fudlo '''''''''''''''''

 l%shdldrlu 03
fï jdlH ,shk nig yrjkak'
C¢u Á\Ú[PøÍ GÊzx ö©õÈUS ©õØÖ[PÒ.

WodyrKh (- le¨ï tkjd' - le¨ï ths'

t;s" meje;afjhs" .kshs" tñ" huq
¸ uu tkjd '
¸¸ wms hkjd'
¸¸¸ hd¿fjda tkjd'
¸¹ lu,a .ïfmd< mdi,l bf.k .kakjd'
¹ idlÉPdjla meje;afjkjd'
34
  l%shdldrlu 04
fuu ksfõokfha ysia;ekaj,g iqÿiq jpk f;dard ,shkak'
C¢u AÔÂzu¼ß öÁØÔh[PÐUS¨ ö£õ¸zu©õÚ ö\õØPøÍz öu›Ä ö\´x
GÊx[PÒ.

m%Odk Yd,dfõ" fouõmshka" úÿy,am;s;=ud" ijka"

isl=rdod" YsIH YsIHdjkag hs" fY%a‚fha" /iaùula
lreKdfjka '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' fokak'
fï oekaùu 10 jk fY%a‚fha ish¨ u
'''''''''''''''''''''''''
,nk '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' miajre 3'00g 10 jk ''''''''''''''''''''''
YsIH YsIHdjkaf.a fouõmshka i|yd úfYaI '''''''''''''''''''''
úoHd,hSh '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' § meje;afõ' fï ms<sn`o
Tnf.a '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' oekqïj;a lrk f,i '''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''' okajd isáhs'
 l%shdldrlu 05
ksfõokh ,shkak' lshjkak'
AÔÂzuø» GÊx[PÒ. Áõ]²[PÒ.

ldre‚lj ijka fokak'

fï ksfõokh fojk ni ix.ufha idudðl
idudðldjkaghs' wm úÿyf,a udislj meje;afjk
ksfõok ;r.h i|yd iyNd.S jk <uqka wo úfõl
ld,fha § mqia;ld,hg meñfKkak'
35
 jpk ud,dj

ldf,lg miafi & }sh Põ»zvØS¨ ¤ß

bkafk fldfya o@ & G[÷P C¸UQßÕºPÒ?
ksfõokh & AÔÂzuÀ
YsIH kdhl kdhsldjkag & ©õnÁz uø»ÁºPÒ/
uø»ÂPÐUS
miajre 2'00g & ¤Ø£PÀ 2.00US
Yd,dfõ & ©sh£zvÀ
meje;aùug & |hzxÁuØS
idlÉPdjg & P»¢xøµ¯õh¾US
±kqï foñ & AÔÂUQß÷Óß
.=re Wmydr Wf,< & B]›¯º £õµõmk ÂÇõ

36
 07 wmg l%Svd iudchla

Wodr" r.=" kjdia yd wef,laia tl u .fï

hd¿fjda' fï wh" jej <Õ fjf,a fi,a,ï lrkjd'
l=Uqre jev ldf,g fi,a,ï lrkak ;ekla ;snqfKa
kE' tod f.dúfhda l=Uqre jev' hd¿fjda jej <Õ
l;d lr lr isáhd'
’kjdiawmsg;a l%Svd iudchla ;snqKd kï fyd| hs fka o@¶
Wodr fufia lshñka .,la Wv b`o.;a;d'

37
’t;fldg wmsg yeuodu fi,a,ï lrkak;a mq¿jka'¶
kjdia lshkq weiqKd'

’wms l%v
S d iudchla msysgqjd .ksuq'¶ r.= b;d i;=áka lSjd'

’uq,ska u wms" wfma hd¿jkag m%cd Yd,djg tkak lshuq'

uu jej my< hd¿jkag lshkakï'¶ Wodr lSfõ h'

’fyd|hs uu lkafo j;af;a whg lshkakï¶ hhs lshñka

r.=" jejg .,a leghla úis lf<a h'

th ’Èh/,s¶ kxjñka j;=rg jegqKs'

’wef,laia hd¿jkag tkak lshkafka ljod o@¶

’,nk bßod Wfoa oyhg tkak lshuq'¶

’fyd|hs Wodr tA whg lshkafka ljod o@¶

’wef,laia" wo kï lshkak fjkafka kE' fyg lshuq'¶

’wms;reK fiajd ks,Odß;=udg;a" .%du ks,Odß;=udg;a

lshuq'¶

thd,d m%dfoaYSh f,alï;=udg lsh,d l%Svd msÜgkshl=;a

ilia lr,d foaú'

wef,laia ±ä wêIaGdkhlska lSfõ h'

’wms wfma l%Svd iudchg kula ;shuq'¶

38
’tluq;= l%Svd iudch¶ lsh,d'

’Tõ" Tõ tAl fyd`o woyi¶ kjdia lSfõ h'

’uq;=
fuka tluq;= ù
Èú § rlsuq wfma ,xld' ' '¶

lshñka wef,laia kjdia <Õg meñK oE;a úysÿjd .dhkd

lf<a h'

ish¨ fokd u i;=áka thg tl;= jQy'

 l%shdldrlï 01

ms<s;=re ,shkak'
ÂøhPøÍ GÊx[PÒ.

¸ <uhs fi,a,ï lsÍug tl;= fjkafka fld;ekg o@

¸¸ tod tA wh l%Svd lf<a ke;af;a wehs@

¸¸¸ <uhs l;d lf<a l=ula .ek o@

¸¹ l%Svd iudcfha ku l=ula o@

¹ /iaùug iyNd.s jk ks,OdÍka ljqrekao@

39
  l%shdldrlu 02

iudk jpk fidhkak' ,shkak'

JzuUP¸zxa ö\õØPøÍ ÷uk[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

l=Uqr" hd¿jd" uq,ska u" l%Svd" yeuodu

¸ fi,a,ï - ''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ Èkm;d - ''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ ñ;=rd - ''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ fj, - ''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ biair fj,d - ''''''''''''''''''''''

 l%shdldrlu 03
iqÿiq jpk fhdod ysia;eka mqrjkak'
ö£õ¸zu©õÚ ö\õØPøͨ £¯ß£kzv öÁØÔh[PøÍ {µ¨¦[PÒ.

wms" wmsg" wfma" wms" wmsg;a

¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' l%Svd iudchla ;snqKd kï fyd`ohs'
¸¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yeuod u fi,a,ï lrkak mq¿jka'
¸¸¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' l%Svd iudchla msysgqjd .ksuq'
¸¹ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ;reK fiajd ks,Odß;=udg;a lshuq'

¹ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' l%Svd iudchg kula ;shuq'

40
  l%shdldrlu 04
WodyrKh n,kak' nyq jpkhg yrjd ,shkak'
Euõµnzøu¨ £õ¸[PÒ. £ßø©a ö\õØPÍõP ©õØÔ GÊx[PÒ.

WodyrKh (- hd¿jd l;d lr lr isáfha h'

hd¿fjda l;d lr lr isáfhda h'
¸ hd¿jd fi,a,ï lr lr isáfha h'
¸¸ <uhd .,la Wv b| .;af;a h'
¸¸¸ <uhd b;d i;=áka .S;h .dhkd lf<a h'
¸¹ Tyq ±ä wêIaGdkhlska lSfõ h'
¹ Tyq l%Svd iudchg kula ;enqfõ h'
 l%shdldrlu 05
rgdj n,kak' ,shkak'
©õv›ø¯¨ £õ¸[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

lshkjd lshk lshkak lshkafka lshoa§

rlskjd
lrkjd
l;d lrkjd
ùis lrkjd
ilia lrkjd
tl;= fjkjd
iskd fikjd

41
 jpk ud,dj

lshkakï & ö\õÀQ÷Óß

lshkafka ljod o@ & GzvÚzvÀ ö\õÀÁx?
lshkak fjkafka kE & ö\õÀ» ÷|µ‘kÁu‘Àø»
.%du ks,Odß;=udg & Qµõ© ÷\ÁP¸US
lshuq & ö\õÀ÷Áõ®
lshk & ö\õÀ¾®
lshkak & ö\õÀ¾[PÒ
lshkafka & ö\õÀ¾Áx
lshoa§ & ö\õÀ¾® ÷£õx

42
 08 j,yd lS ryi

rdcd hs" ksu¨ hs fyd`o hd¿fjda'

fï fokakd ojila lef,a ueÈka .ukla .shd'

ál ÿrla hk fldg j,fyla bkakjd oelald'

fokakd fyd|g u nh jqKd'
’wms .ylg k.suq¶ rdcd lsõjd'
43
’ug .ia k.skak nE'¶ ksu,a lsõjd'
rdcd blaukg blaukg .y Wvg ke.a.d'

’wfkaæ hd¿fõ ug;a Woõ lrkakflda'¶

ksu,a rdcdg lsõjd'
’Thd uereKd jf.a .y hg ksod f.k bkak'¶
’uu w;= wiafia yexf.kakï¶ rdcd lsõjd'
j,yd lsÜgqjg tk fldg"
ksu,a .y <Õ jeá,d" uereKd jf.a ysáhd'
44
j,yd ksu,a <Õg weú;a
uq¿ weÕ u bj lr,d n,,d hkak .shd'
.y Wv ysáh rdcd ìug neiaid'
neye,d blaukg ksu,a <Õg wdjd'

hd¿fõæ hd¿fõæ j,yd ryiska lsõfõ fudlla o@

’úm;l § Woõ lrk flkd ;uhs fyd| u hd¿jd¶ lsh,d
j,yd lsõjd'
45
  l%shdldrlu 01
ms<s;=re lshkak' ,shkak'
Âøh ö\õÀ¾[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

¸ .ig ke.af.a ljqo@

¸¸ ’wfkaæ hd¿fõ ug;a Woõ lrkak'¶ fufia lSfõ ljqo@
¸¸¸ j,ydf.ka fíÍug ksu,a lf<a l=ula o@
¸¹ j,yd ksu,a <Õg meñK lf<a l=ula o@
¹ j,yd lS ryi l=ula o@
 l%shdldrlu 02
l;dj ms<sfj<g f.dv k`.d ,shkak'
Pøuø¯ JÊ[PõP Aø©zx GÊx[PÒ.

¸ rdcd Wi .ylg ke.a.d'

¸¸ wE;ska j,fyla tkjd ±lald'
¸¸¸ ksu,a uereKd jf.a ysáhd'
¸¹ rdcd ksu,a tlal .ukla .shd'
¹ j,yd <Õg u wdjd'
¹¸ j,yd ksu,ag ryila lSjd'
 l%shdldrlu 03

mdvu lshjkak' jdlH iïmQ¾K lrkak'

£õhzøu Áõ]²[PÒ. Á\Ú[Pøͨ §ºzv ö\´²[PÒ.

¸ j,yd lsÜgqjg '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

46
¸¸ ksu,a .y <Õ jeá,d ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ uq¿ weÕu bj lr,d n,,d ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ neye,d blaukg ksu,a ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ hd¿fõæ hd¿fõæ j,yd ryiska'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

 l%shdldrlu 04
úreoaO jpk fidhkak' ,shkak'
GvºP¸zxa ö\õØPøÍ ÷uk[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

¸ ìug - ''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ ke.a.d - ''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ .shd - ''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ ÿr - ''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ tk fldg - ''''''''''''''''''''''
 l%shdldrlu 05
,shk nig yrjkak'
GÊzx ö©õÈUS ©õØÔ GÊx[PÒ.

ke.af.a h" jQfjda h" .;af;a h" .sfhda h" wdfõ h" lsõfõ h
¸ hd¿fjda .ukla .shd' - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ j,fyla lef,a ueÈka wdjd' - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ rdcd .yg ke.a.d' - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ ksu,a ìu ksod .;a;d' - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ j,yd ryila lsõjd' - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
47
 jpk ud,dj

fokakd & C¸Áº

ál ÿrla hk fldg & ]Ôx yµ® ö\À¾® ÷£õx
Wvg ke.a.d & ÷©÷» HÔÚõº
lsÜgqjg tk fldg & \«£zxUS Á¸® ÷£õx
.y Wv & ©µzvß ÷©÷»
fyd`o hd¿fjda & |À» |s£ºPÒ
.ukla & £¯nö©õßÖ
fyd|g u & |ßÓõP
ug .ia k.skak nE & GÚUS ©µ® HÓ •i¯õx
uereKd jf.a & ©µozuÁº ÷£õßÖ
weÕ u bj lr,d & Eh®ø£ •Pº¢x £õºzx
yexf.kakï & J΢xöPõÒQ÷Óß
.ylg k.suq & ©µö©õßÖUS HÖ÷Áõ®
neye,d & CÓ[Q

úm;l § Woõ & B£zöuõßÔß ÷£õx

lrk flkd ;uhs EuÂö\´£Áºuõß
ryiska & CµP]¯©õP

48
 09 w,s n,kak huq

n,xf.dv ’Èf,k ;re¶ <ud iudcfha idudðlfhda

jd¾Isl j pdßldjla h;s' fujr Tjqyq mskakj, w,s
ksjykg hdug ;SrKh l<y' ish¨ fokd u iqð;a
ududf.a jEka r:fhka .uk msg;a jQy' r:h
mskakj, w,s ksjykg <Õd úh'
rú" Thd;a neye,d hkak'
wehs ta ' ' ' @
NdKavd.dßl Thd fk" Thd álÜ .kak'

49
fyd`ohs kjdia" uu álÜ .kakï'
.kafka fldfyka o @
wr fodrgqj <Õ ljqkagrfhka'
tkak rú" wms huq'
udfï" álÜ tlla lSh o@
f,dl= wfhl=g yeghs' <ufhl=g ;syhs'
álÜ lShla ´k o@
yefÜ tAjd fod<yla fokak'
;j ' ' ' ;sfya tajd ;=kla fokak'
wd" fukak' Tlafldu álÜ myf<djhs'
lSh o .Kk@
wgish oyh hs'
fukak odyla' fïflka .kak'
fukak b;=re i,a,s'
w,s ksjyk lShg o jykafka udfï @
yji yhg'
w,s kdjkafka fldfya o@
tyd me;af; Tfha"
udfï w,s fi,a,ï ;sfhkjd o@
mq;d,d we;=<g .sys,a,d n,kak'
yq`.dla foaj,a n,kak ;sfhkjd'
fyd`ohs udfï" fndfydu ia;=;shs'
50
  ls%hdldrlu 01

my; i|yka m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re lshkak'

¤ßÁ¸® ÂÚõUPÐUS Âøh TÖ[PÒ.

¸ <uhs mskakj, .sfha wehs@

¸¸ álÜ .;af;a fldfyka o@

¸¸¸ <ud iudcfha NdKavd.dßl ljqo@

¸¹ álÜ lShla ñ, § .;a;d o@

¹ w,s ksjyk jykafka lShg o@

 l%shdldrlu 02

ysia;eka mqrjkak' lshkak'

öÁØÔh[PøÍ {µ¨¦[PÒ. TÖ[PÒ.

lShla" fod<yla" tlaflfkl=g" Tlafldu" tlla

¸ udfï álÜ '''''''''''''''''''''''''' lSho@

¸¸ f,dl= '''''''''''''''''''''''''' yeghs'
¸¸¸ álÜ '''''''''''''''''''''''''' ´k o@
¸¹ yefÜ tAjd '''''''''''''''''''''''''' fokak'
¹ fukak '''''''''''''''''''''''''' álÜ myf<djhs'
51
  l%shdldrlu 03
hd lrkak'
öuõhº¦£kzx[PÒ.

¸ <ud iudch Tfha

¸¸ NdKavd.dßl mskakj,

¸¸¸ ljqkagrh Èf,k ;re

¸¹ w,s ksjyk álÜ .kak

¹ w,s kdjkafka fodrgqj <Õ

 ls%hdldrlu 04

,shk nig yrjkak'

GÊzx ö©õÈUS ©õØÖ[PÒ.

úh" l<y" .sfhda h" .sfhuq" h;s" jQy

¸ <ud iudcfha idudðlfhda pdßldjla hkjd'

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ Tjqyq mskakj, hdug ;SrKh l<d'
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ Tjqyq jEka r:fhka .uk msg;a jqKd'
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

52
¸¹ jEka r:h w,s ksjykg <Õd jqKd'
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ wms ljqkagrh <`.g .shd'
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹¸ mq;d,d we;=<g .shd'
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

 ls%hdldrlu 05

lshjkak'
Áõ]²[PÒ.

¸ ;=k - ;=fka - ;=kg - ;=khs

¸¸ yh - yfha - yhg - yhhs
¸¸¸ oyh - oyfha - oyhg - oyhhs
¸¹ fod<y - fod<fya - fod<yg - fod<yhs
¹ myf<dj- myf<dfõ - myf<djg - myf<djhs
¸¹ ;sy - ;sfya - ;syg - ;syhs
¹ yeg - yefÜ - yegg - yeghs
¹¸ wgiSh - wgiSfha - wgiShg - wgiShhs
¹¸¸ ody - odfya - odyg - odyhs

53
 jpk ud,dj
.kafka fldfyka o@ & G[@P Gk¨£x?
f,dl= wfhl=g & ö£›¯Áº J¸Á¸US
<ufhl=g & J¸ ¤ÒøÍUS
lShla ´k o@ & GÆÁÍÄ ÷Ásk®?
lShg o@ & GzuøÚ ©oUS?
Èf,k ;re & ªßÝ® |m\zvµ[PÒ
<ud iudcfha & ]ÖÁº ©ßÓzvÀ
r:fhka .uk & ÁõPÚ¨ £¯n®
w,s ksjykg & ¯õøÚ \µnõ»¯zxUS
NdKavd.dßl & ö£õ¸Íõͺ
ljqkagrfhka & PÄsh›À
fodrgqj & PuÁi°À
jd¾Islj & Á¸hõ¢u®
pdßldjla & _ØÖ»õ

54
 10 jeis Èkhla

wfma mdif,a ;E.s fnod§fï W;aijh ,nk i÷od

meje;afjkjd' tys ms<s.ekSfï .S;h .hkafka wmshs'
.S;h mqreÿ ùug fikiqrdod Wfoa u mdi,a tkak lsh,d
àp¾ wmg lSjd' úÿr;a" uu;a nia tflka neye,d mdi,a
j;a;g we;=¿ jqKd' ’pg mgdia¶ y~ k.ñka úÿ,s t<shla
úysÿKd' tA iu. u .ia wUrjñka ;o iq<Õla yud .shd'

mika" jeiaila jyskakhs yokafka'

Tõæ Tõæ Tkak f.drjkjd' blaukg mka;shg ÿjuq'

úÿr" Tkak yhsfhka u jeiai jyskjd'

wkak" id,sh;a tkjd' id,sh fyd|g u f;ñ,d'

u. § jeiaig wyqjqKd úÿr" flda ' ' ' ;j u wfma hd¿fjda

weú;a keye fka @

fï jeiafia fldfydu o tkafka id,sh@

wr wE;ska l=vhla by<f.k ljqo tkjd fmakjd'

wd ' ' ' tA tkafka ix.S; àp¾'

mika" àp¾ fyd|g u f;ñ,d'

55
n,kakflda <uhs" l=fâ by<f.k weú,a,;a f;uqKd fka'

flda yefuda u weú;a keye fka'

56
t<shg nyskafka fldfydu o àp¾" mqÿu jeiaila fka
jyskafka'

;E.s fnod§fï W;aijh i÷od fka" ms<s.ekSfï .S;h

mqreÿ fjkafka ljod o@

ál fõ,djla n,uq àp¾"

àp¾ æ wms fyg .S;h mqreÿ fjuq o@

úÿr" fyg wks;a <uhs tkafka fldfydu o@

àp¾" ;dreld bkafka mikaf.a f.j,a <Õ'

thdg mq¿jka ;dreldg lshkak'

id,shg mq¿jka .hksg lshkak'

Tõ àp¾" wms wks;a whg;a lshkakï'

tfykï b;ska fyg mqreÿ fjuq'

lShg o àp¾ tkak ´k@

Wfoka u tkak'

fjkod tk fj,djg"

rú÷ Thdf.a jh,Skh;a wrf.k tkak'

tfykï Thd,d mrsiAiñka f.or hkak'

fyd`ohs àp¾'
57
  l%shdldrlu 01

ms<s;=re lshkak' ,shkak'

ÂøhPøÍU TÖ[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

¸ jeiaig fmr mßirfh a we;s jk fjkialï fudkjd o@

¸¸ tÈk <uhs mdi,g /iajqfKa wehs@
¸¸¸ .=re;=ñh m%udo jQfha wehs@
¸¹ ;E.s fnod §fï W;aijh ljod o@
¹ ;dreldg mKsúvh lshkafka ljqo@

 l%shdldrlu 02

iqÿiq jpk fidhkak' ,shkak'

ö£õ¸zu©õÚ ö\õØPøÍz ÷uk[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

jyskafka" f;ñ,d" ;ju" tkafka" fldfydu o

¸ flda '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' wfma hd¿fjda weú;a

keyefka'
¸¸ t<shg nyskafka ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' àp¾@
¸¸¸ mqÿu jeiailafka '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ wr wE;ska ljqo ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''@
¹ àp¾ fyd|g u ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
58
  l%shdldrlu 03
fonia pß;j,g fn§ lshjkak'
Eøµ¯õhø»¨ £õzvµ[PÍõP¨ ¤›zx Áõ]²[PÒ.

úÿr (- jeiaila jyskakhs yokafka'

mika (- Tõ Tõ Tkak f.drjkjd'

id,sh (- u. § jeiaig wyqjqKd'

àp¾ (- flda yefudau weú;a keye fka'

úÿr (- àp¾ ;dreld bkafka mikaf.a f.j,a <Õ'

àp¾ (- tfykï b;ska fyg mqreÿ fjuq'

 l%shdldrlu 04
ysia;eka mqrjkak' lshjkak'
öÁØÔh[PøÍ {µ¨¦[PÒ. Áõ]²[PÒ.

¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' fldfydu o@

¸¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' ;sfhkafka ljod o@

¸¸¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' tkak mq¿jka o@

¸¹ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' mqreÿ fjuq o@

¹ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' lShg o@

59
  l%shdldrlu 05
jeis Èkl Tn ÿgq foa ,shkak' lshjkak'
©øÇ |õöÍõßÔÀ }[PÒ PshÁØøÓ GÊx[PÒ. Áõ]²[PÒ.

¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

60
 jpk ud,dj

f.drjkjd & CiUQÓx

fldfydu o @ & G¨£i ?
by<f.k & ›zx¨ ¤izxU öPõsk
fyd|g u f;ñ,d & |ßÓõP |øÚ¢x
keye fka & CÀø»÷¯ ?
ál fõ,djla & ]Ôx ÷|µ®
k.ñka & \zu® Gʨ¤U öPõsk
wUrjñka & •ÖUQU öPõsk
iq<Õla & J¸ PõØÖ
yhsfhka & Eµzx
weú,a,;a & Á¢x®
f;uqKd & |øÚ¢uõº
mqÿu & ¦xø©/ Ba\›¯®
jh,Skh;a & Á¯½øÚ²®
;E.s fnod§fï W;aijh & £›\Ψ¦ ÂÇõ
ms<s.ekSfï .S;h & Áµ÷Áئ URu®
mßiaiñka & £zvµ©õP/PÁÚ©õP
mßirfhka & _ØÓõh¼À

61
 11 ñ;=frl=f.ka ,smshla

fkd' 146$50"
by< ùÈh"
.fïfj,"
miair'
2021'08'05
ch fõjdæ
ys;j;a úrdÊ"

uu .hdka' fï ,shqu ,shkafka udi yhlg

ú;r miafifka' b;ska úrdÊ" Thd,df.a iem ikSm
flfia o@ wms kï iefmka isákjd' ,nk isl=rdod wmsg
ksjdvq fokjd'

62
 ksjdvq ldf,a kqjr huq lsh,d wïud lsõjd' wfma
u,a,S kqjr tkak yßu leu;shs' thdg ´k my< Tfha
mSkkak' uu kï tkafka rUqgka lkak' wms wdfjd;a fï
mdr;a rUqgka lv, fokjd fkao@ .sh mdr wms rUqgka
u,a,la f.or;a f.kdjd' fufya § rUqgka lkfldg
Thd,f. j;a; u;la fjkjd'

wms tkafka i;sfha ueo ojil' uu fikiqrdod

Èkj, fojk ni ^fou<& mdGud,djla yodrkjd' Thdg
;j álla isxy, bf.k .kak wdihs lsõjd fkao@ t;k
isxy, NdId mdGud,djl=;a ;sfhkjd' Thdg whÿï m;la
;emEf,ka f.kajd .kak mq¿jka'

wOHlaI" NdId wxYh" m<d;a wOHdmk

fomd¾;fïka;=j" nÿ,a," hk ,smskhg Thdf. ,smskh
,shmq" uqoaor w,jmq ,shqï ljrhla iu. ,smshlska
b,a,Sula lrkak'

wms tkfldg Thdg ls;=,a me‚hs" yl=rehs f.akakï'

b;ska úrdÊ mjqf,a ish¨ fokd u u;la l<d lshkak'
Thd,g nqÿ irKhsæ'

fuhg"
.hdka'

63
  l%shdldrlu 01
ms<s;=re ,shkak'
Âøh GÊx[PÒ.

¸ .hdkaf.a .u fldfya o@
¸¸ .hdka ksjdvq ld,fha hkafka fldfya o@
¸¸¸ úrdÊg f.k tkafka fudkjd o@
¸¹ .hdka tkafka l=ula i|yd o@
¹ whÿï m; f.kajd .kafka fldfyka o@
 l%shdldrlu 02
my; ±lafjk ,shqfï ysia;ekaj,g iqÿiq jpkh ,shkak'
¤ßÁ¸® PiuzvÀ öÁØÔh[PÐUS¨ ö£õ¸zu©õÚ ö\õØPøÍz öu›Ä ö\´x
GÊx[PÒ.

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' æ
'''''''''''''''''''''''' úrdÊ"
fï ,shqu ,shkafka '''''''''''''''''' b;ska'''''''''''''''''''
Thd,df. '''''''''''''''''' flfia o@ wms kï '''''''''''''''''' isákjd'
wmsg ''''''''''''''''''fokjd' u,a,S '''''''''''''''''' tkak' wms tkfldg
Thdg ''''''''''''''''''f.akjd' b;ska úrdÊ mjqf,a ''''''''''''''''''
fokdu u;la l<d ''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''
.hdka'
64
  l%shdldrlu 03
§ we;s wdlD;sh n,kak' lshjkak'
ÁÇ[P¨£mkÒÍ ©õv›ø¯ £õ¸[PÒ. Áõ]²[PÒ.

hjkakdf.a ku"
,smskh
Èkh
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
,nkakdf.a ;k;=r yd ,smskh
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
wduka;%Kh
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
ud;Dldj '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
wjYH ldrKh '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
ia;=;shs æ

hjkakdf.a
w;aik
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

65
  l%shdldrlu 04

by; wdlD;sh fhdod .kak' § we;s fldgia .<md rdcldß

,smsh ilikak'
÷©÷» ©õv›ø¯ £¯ß£kzx[PÒ. öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ £SvPøÍ JÊ[S£kzv
Ezv÷¯õPU Piuö©õßøÓ u¯õº ö\´²[PÒ.

wOHlaI"
NdId wxYh" ia;=;shsæ
m<d;a wOHdmk fomd¾;fïka;=j"
nÿ,a,'

wOHlaI;=uks"
úrdÊ'

fojk ni isxy, mdGud,dj yeoEÍu'

úrdÊ"
wxl 50" lgq.iaf;dg"
uykqjr'

by; mdGud,dj yeoEÍu i|yd whÿï m;la tjk

f,i ldre‚lj b,a,d isáñ'

66
  l%shdldrlu 05
rdcldß yd fm!oa.,sl ,shqul we;=<;a úh hq;= lreKq
fjkalr ,shkak'
Ezv÷¯õPU Piuzv¾® uÛ¨£mh Piuzv¾® Ah[Q°¸UP ÷Ási¯
Âh¯[Pøͨ ¤›zx GÊx[PÒ.

hjkakdf.a w;aik
wdYS¾jdoh
ia;=;sh
,nkakdf.a ;k;=r yd ,smskh
hjkakdf.a ku" ,smskh yd Èkh
wjYH ldrKh fyda we;=<;a úh hq;= úia;r
wjidkh
wduka;%Kh
ud;Dldj

!oa.,sl ,shqu dcldß ,shqul

fm l r a
a

67
 jpk ud,dj

Thd,df.a & E[PÍx

lsõjd & ö\õßÚõº
lkfldg & \õ¨¤k® ÷£õx
whÿï m;la & Âsn¨£¨ £iÁö©õßÖ
,shmq & GÊv¯
w,jmq & Jmi¯
tkfldg & Á¸®÷£õx
,shkafka & GÊxÁx
mSkkak & }¢x[PÒ
hjkakdf.a w;aik & Aݨ¦£Á›ß øPö¯õ¨£®
,smskh & •PÁ›
,nkakdf.a & ö£Ö£Á›ß
;k;=r & £uÂ
mKsúvh & ö\´v
wduka;%Kh & ÂΨ¦

68
 12 Ñ;% m%o¾Ykhla

ukqr;a uu;a tod WoEikska u mdi, fj;

meñ‚fhuq' mdif,a m%Odk f.aÜgqj wi, j¾Kj;a
oekaùula t,a,d ;snq‚' úu,a Yío kÕd th
lshjkakg úh'

Áõ¸[PÒ ...
£õ¸[PÒ...

]zvµU PsPõm]
H¨¤›À 26 C¸¢x
30 Áøµ
£shõµÁøÍ
|Pµ\£õ ©sh£zvÀ
00770

69
’úu,a" wms;a Ñ;% m%o¾Ykh n,kak huq o@¶
’Tõ" Ñ;% i¾g;a lsh,d i¾ tlal u huq'¶
wms flda,a tlla §,d úia;r wyuq'
ukqr" flda,a tlla .kafk fldfydu o@
m%skaism,a i¾g lsh,d .ksuq'
’fyd|hs .syska l;d lr,d n,uq¶
’i¾ nKavdrfj, k.r Yd,dfõ Ñ;% m%o¾Ykhla
meje;afjkjd' wmsg úia;r oek.kak fï ÿrl:k
wxlhg flda,a tlla .kak mq¿jka o@¶
’tkak ukqr" Thd u l;d lrkak'
uu Thd,g flda,a tlla wrf.k fokakï'¶
’wdhqfndajkaæ nKavdrfj, k.r Yd,dfjka o l;d
lrkafka@¶
’Tõ" fï l;d lrkafka k.r Yd,dfjka'
±k.kak ´kE fudlla o@¶
’uu l;d lrkafka l,auqfka uyd úoHd,fhka' wmsg
Ñ;% m%o¾Ykh .ek úia;r álla oek.kak mq¿jka o@¶
’Tõ mq¿jka' fudkjd o oek .kak ´kE¶
’Ñ;% m%o¾Ykh n,kak tkafka fldfydu o@¶
’Thd,d uq,ska u je,suvg tkak' je,suäka nKavdrfj,g
tkak'

nKavdrfj, m%Odk nia kej;=fï b|,d wegïmsáh mdf¾

70
óg¾ iShla biairyg tkak'¶
’jï me;af;a k.r Yd,dj'¶
fyd`ohs udfï ' ' ' mgka .kafka lShg o@
’Wfoa kjhg mgka .kakjd' yji myg wjika fjkjd'¶
’m%fõY m;% .kak ´kE o@¶
’m%fõY m;% ,nd .kak ´kE' todg fodrgqfjka .kak
mq¿jka'¶
’fyd|hs udfï" fndfydu ia;=;shs'¶
mq;d,g iqn ojila fõjd æ '

 l%shdldrlu 01

ms<s;=re ,shkak'
ÂøhPøÍ GÊx[PÒ.

¸ m%o¾Ykfha ku l=ula o@
¸¸ m%o¾Ykh meje;afjkafka fldfya o@
¸¸¸ m%o¾Ykh mgka .kafka lShg o@
¸¹ k.r Yd,dj ;sfhkafka l=uk mdf¾ o@
¹ m%fõY m;% .kafka fldfyka o@

71
  l%shdldrlu 02

iqÿiq jpk fhdod ysia;eka mqrjkak'

ö£õ¸zu©õÚ ö\õØPøͨ £¯ß£kzv öÁØÔh[PøÍ {µ¨¦[PÒ.

Ñ;% m%o¾Ykh" úia;r" m%Odk fodrgqj" Yío kÕd" oekaùula

mdif,a ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' wi, j¾Kj;a '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

t,a,d ;snq‚' úu,a ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' th lshjkakg úh'
wms;a ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' n,kak huq o@ wms flda,a tlla
§,d ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' wyuq'

 l%shdldrlu 03

f;darkak' ,shkak'
öu›Ä ö\´²[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

fudlla o oek.kak ´kE @

k.r Yd,dj ;sfhkjd'
l,auqfka uyd úoHd,fhka'
k.r Yd,dfjka o l;d lrkafka@
n,kak tkafka fldfydu o@

72
¸ wdhqfndajka Th nKavdrfj, ''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸ Tõ '''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸¸ Ñ;% m%o¾Ykh '''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¹ jï me;af;a '''''''''''''''''''''''

¹ uu l;d lrkafka '''''''''''''''''''''''

 l%shdldrlu 04

ysia;eka mqrjkak' lshkak'

öÁØÔh[PøÍ {µ¨¦[PÒ. TÖ[PÒ.

lShg o@" mq¿jka o@" fldfydu o@" fudlla o@" ´kE o@

¸ Tõ oek.kak ´kE '''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸ Ñ;% m%o¾Ykh .ek úia;r oek.kak '''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸¸ m%o¾Ykh n,kak tkafk '''''''''''''''''''''

¸¹ mgka .kafka '''''''''''''''''''''

¹ m%fõY m;% .kak '''''''''''''''''''''

73
  l%shdldrlu 05
ysia;eka mqrjkak'
öÁØÔh[PøÍ {µ¨¦[PÒ.

tkak n,kak'
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Ñ;% m%o¾Ykh
wfma%,a ''''''''''''''' isg ''''''''''''''' olajd
nKavdrfj, ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' §
Èkm;d Wfoa ''''''''''''''' isg ''''''''''''''' olajd
meje;afõ'

úuiSï '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

74
 jpk ud,dj

wdhqfndajka æ & ÁnUP® æ

fudlla o@ & GßÚ@
mq¿jka o@ & •i²©õ @
fudkjd o@ & GßÚ?
fldfydu o@ & G¨£i@
mgka .kafka & Bµ®¤¨£x
,nd .kak ´kE & ö£ØÖU öPõÒÍ÷Ásk®
iqn ojila fõjd æ & |À» |õÍõPmk® !
WoEikska & Põø»°À
meñ‚fhuq & \‰P©Îz@uõ® / Á¢÷uõ®
wfkla wh & ©ØÓÁºPÒ
l;d lrkafka & ÷£_Áx
m%fõY m;% & ~øÇÄa\’mk

75
 13 i|,sf.a jdikdj

’iqn WoEiklaæ wo wfma mdi,g úfYaI ojila'

fï jif¾ isxy, NdId ;r.h .sh iqudfka fld<U §
meje;ajqKd' tys ’lÓl¶ yd ’ksfõok¶ wxYj, rka
molalï wfma mdi,g ,enqKd' tu ch.%yK ,nd
.;af;a oyjk fYa%‚fha i|,s jlaje,a, isiqúh hs'
wfma mdi,g lS¾;shla ,nd ÿka tu isiqúhg uu iqn
m;kjd'¶

Yío úldYk hka;%fhka úÿy,am;s;=ud lshkq weiq‚'

tA fj,dfõ i|,s ysáfha mka;sh wi, u,a md;a;sh
<Õ' jre‚" ;drld" trx.s i|,s <Õg ÿjf.k wdjd'

’ish¨ fokd u ms<s.kak" fukak wfma <ud ksfõÈldj

i|,s jlaje,a,¶ trx.s Yío kÕd lSjd'

’wmsg yß u wdvïnrhs i`o,s Thd .ek¶ jre‚ lSjd'

Tõ" wmsg;a i;=gqhs" fkao c.;a @

p;=r lSfõ h'

’wd ' ' ' Tkak isxy, àp¾ tkjd' huq" huq mka;shg¶

76
’wdhqfndajka ' ' ' àp¾¶

’wdhqfndajka orejfka' flda wfma i|,s bkakjd o@¶

’fï fu;k bkafka àp¾¶

77
’ug yß u i;=gqhs Thdf.a ch.%yKh .ek' uu Thdg
iqn m;kjd" ;j ;j;a bÈßhg hkak'¶

’fndfyda u ia;=;shs àp¾¶

’àp¾" i|,sg lgy~ mÍlaIKhla ;sfhkjd ¨" .=jkaúÿ,s

ixia:dfõ'¶

’wd ' ' ' we;a; o @ Thdg fyd| wjia:djla ,eì,d ;sfhkafka
ljod o hkafka i|,s @¶

,nk n%yiam;skaod hkak ;sfhkafka àp¾'¶

’idys;H W;aijh;a todg fka o@¶

’Tõ àp¾ ' ' ' " t;fldg uf.a ms<s.ekSfï l;dj@¶

’wd ' ' ' tAl lr .kak mq¿jka' Thdg fï ,enqKq wjia:dj
wfma mdi,g wdvïnrhla' Thd lgy~ mÍlaIKhg
hkak'¶

’fyd|hs àp¾¶

’Thd fyd| ksfõÈldjla fjkak' wms ish¨ fokd u

Thdg iqn m;kjd'¶

i|,sf.a fofk;a i;=gq l÷<ska f;;a úh'

78
  l%shdldrlu 01
ms<s;=re lshkak'
Âøh ö\õÀ¾[PÒ.

¸ iqn me;=u ksfõokh lf<a ljqo@

¸¸ NdId ;r.h ;snqfKa fldfya o@
¸¸¸ i`o,s ch.;a ;r. fudkjd o@
¸¹ lgy`v mÍlaIKh ;sfhkafka fldfya o@
¹ idys;H W;aijh ;sfhkafka ljod o@

 l%shdldrlu 02

f;darkak' ,shkak'
öu›Ä ö\´²[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

hkjd ¨" ;sfhkjd ¨" lrkjd ¨" meje;afjkjd ¨"

todg ¨

¸ lgy~ mÍlaIKhla ''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸ idys;H W;aijh ''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ thd fld<U ''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ úÿy,am;s ksfõokhla ''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ ms<s.ekSfï l;dj ''''''''''''''''''''''''
79
  l%shdldrlu 03
iqÿiq wl=re f;darkak' ,shkak'
ö£õ¸zu©õÚ GÊzxUPøÍz öu›Ä ö\´²[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

¸ ch.%y''''' K" k

¸¸ iqn m;'''''jd k" K

¸¸¸ meje;ajq''''' kd" Kd

¸¹ úldY''''' K" k

¹ mÍlaI'''''h k" K

 l%shdldrlu 04
my; i|yka jpk fhdod m%Yak wykak' ,shkak'
¤ßÁ¸® ö\õØPøͨ £¯ß£kzv ÂÚõUPøÍU ÷PÐ[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

WodyrKh (- bkakjd o@
i|,s mka;sfha bkakjd o@
¸ ;sfhkjd o@ - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸ hkjd o@ - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸¸ ljod o@ - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¹ wdjd o@ - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¹ ,enqKd o@ - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''
80
  l%shdldrlu 05

’ud ksfõok ;r.fhka f;aÍ we;¶' § we;s woyia weiqfrka

jdlH 5la ,shkak'
""|õß AÔ¨¦¨ ÷£õmi°À öu›Äö\´¯¨£mkÒ÷Íß''. ÁÇ[P¨£mkÒÍ
P¸zxUPøÍU öPõsk 5 Á\Ú[PøÍ GÊx[PÒ.

¸ .sh iqudfka
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ wjia:djla ,enqKd
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ uf.a mdi,g wdvïnrhla
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ iqn me;=jd
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ fyd`o ksfõÈldjla
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

81
 jpk ud,dj
fld<U § & öPõÊ®¤À
iqn m;kjd & ÁõÌzxz öu›ÂUQß÷Óß
lgy~ mÍlaIKhla & SµÀ £ŸmøŒ/SµÀ ÷uºÄ
;sfhkjd & C¸UQÓx
wfma mdi,g & G©x £õh\õø»US
wdvïnrhla -&- J¸ ö£¸ø©
lgy~ mÍlaIKhg & SµÀ £µ‘mø\US / SµÀ ÷uºÄUS
lS¾;shla & ¦PöÇõßÖ

Yío úldYk & JÎö£¸UQa\õuÚ® ‰»®

hka;%fhka
bÈßhg hkak & •ßÝUSa ö\À¾[PÒ
idys;H W;aijhla & C»UQ¯ ÂÇõöÁõßÖ
tAl lr .kak mq¿jka & AuøÚa ö\´x öPõÒÍ•i²®
fofk;a & C¸ PsPÒ
ixia:dfõ & Tmkzuõ£ÚzvÀ
ch.%yKh & öÁØÔ
isiqúh & ©õnÂ
ksfõokh & AÔÂzuÀ

82
 14 whÿï m;la mqrjuq

foaúld bf.k .kafka ukakdru Ndr;S uyd

úoHd,fha h' wehg isxy, mdGud,djla i`oyd
whÿï m;la ,enq‚' weh th iïmQ¾K lr mx;sfha
hd¿jkag ÿkakd h'

83
01' iïmQ¾K ku (- Ysjrxcka foaú ld
02' uq,l=re iu. ku (- tia' foaúld
03' ^w& ,smskh (- " Ydka;"s "jjqkh
s dj mdr"
ukakdru'

^wd& m<d; (- W;=r

^we& Èia;%slalh (- ukakdru

04' ^w& Wmka Èkh (- 2000' 04' 15

^wd& 2015'05'20 Èkg jhi (- wjq' 15 udi 01 Èk 05

05' ^w& ia;%S $ mqreI Ndjh (- ia;%S  mqreI

06' ^w& ±kg bf.k (- u$Ndr;S uyd úoHd,h

.kakd mdi,
^wd& bf.k .kakd fYa%‚h (- 10 jk fY%a‚h

07' ^w& Ndrlref.a ku (- lkaoidñ Ysjrxcka

by; f;dr;=re i;H nj m%ldY lrñ'

2015'05'02 Ysjrxcka foaúld

Èkh w;aik

84
 l%shdldrlu 01
whÿï m; mqrjkak'
Âsn¨£¨ £zvµzøu {µ¨¦[PÒ.

lS%vd mqyqKqj i|yd whÿï m;

01' iïmQ¾K ku (-

02' ^w& ,smskh (-

^wd& m<d; (-
^we& Èia;%slalh (-

03' ^w& Wmka Èkh (-

^wd& 2020' 05' 10 Èkg jhi (-wjqreÿ
udi Èk

04' ^w& ia;%S $ mqreI Ndjh (- ia;%S mqreI

^wd& mqyqKq ùug leu;s l%Svdj (-
^w& Tn ,nd we;s ch.%yK (-
l,dm m<d;a cd;sl

by; f;dr;=re i;H nj m%ldY lrñ'

Èkh w;aik
85
  l%shdldrlu 02
fuu f;dr;=re lshjkak' my; whÿï m; mqrjkak'
C¢uz uPÁÀPøÍ Áõ]²[PÒ. ¤ßÁ¸® Âsn¨£¨ £zvµzøu {µ¨¦[PÒ.

W;=re m<df;a hdmkh Èia;%slalfha" hdmkh m,d,s

mdf¾ wxl 03 ork ksjfia YsjuQ¾;s úch l=ud¾ mÈxÑ
j isà' Tyq bmÿfKa 1991' 05' 03 jk Èkfha h' bf.k
.;af;a hdmkh uyd úoHd,fha' 13 jk fY%a‚h olajd
bf.kqu ,enqfõ h'
hdmkh uyd úoHd,h - wdÈ YsIH ix.uh
idudðl whÿï m;
01' ^w& iïmQ¾K ku (-
02' ^w& ,smskh (-
^wd& m<d; (-
^we& Èia;%slalh (-
03' ^w& Wmka Èkh (-
^wd& 2014' 07' 20 Èkg jhi (- wjqreÿ
udi Èk
04' ^w& ia;%S $ mqreI Ndjh (- ia;%S mqreI
^wd& wjika jrg iu;a jQ fYa%‚h (-
j¾Ih (-
by; f;dr;=re i;H nj m%ldY lrñ'
Èkh w;aik
86
  l%shdldrlu 03

Tnf.a mdi,a mqia;ld,fha idudðl;ajh ,nd .ekSu

i`oyd whÿï m;la ilia lrkak'
E[PÒ £õh\õø» ¡À {ø»¯zvÀ A[PzxÁzøu¨ ö£ÖÁuØPõP Âsn¨£¨
£zvµö©õßøÓz u¯õµº ö\´²[PÒ.

mdi,a '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' whÿï m;

1' ku (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

2' ,smskh (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

3' Wmka Èkh (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

4' fY%a‚h (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

5' ia;%S$ mqreI Ndjh (- ia;%S mqreI

6' uj $ mshd f.a ku (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

Èkh w;aik

87
  l%shdldrlu 04

Tn mdif,a jd¾Islj meje;afjk Ñ;% ;r.hg we;=<;a

ùug whÿï m;la ilia lrkak'
E[PÒ £õh\õø»°À Á¸hõ¢u® |hõzu¨£kQßÓ ]zvµ¨ @£õmi°À
£[S£ØÖÁuØPõÚ Âsn¨£¨ £iÁö©õßøÓz u¯õº ö\´²[PÒ.

mdif,a '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' whÿï m;

1' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

2' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

3' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

4' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

5' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' (- ia;%S mqreI

Èkh w;aik

88
  l%shdldrlu 05

Tfí mdif,a mßir kshuq jevigykg idudðlhka n|jd

.ekSug whÿï m;la ilia lrkak'
E[PÒ £õh\õø»°À _ØÓõhÀ ÁÈPõmi {PÌa]US A[PzuÁºPøÍa ÷\ºzxU
öPõÒÁuØPõÚ Âsn¨£¨ £iÁö©õßøÓz u¯õº ö\´²[PÒ.

mdif,a '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' whÿï m;

1' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

2' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

3' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

4' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' (- ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

5' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' (- ia;%S mqreI

Èkh w;aik

89
 jpk ud,dj

iïmQ¾K ku & •Ê¨ ö£¯º

uq,l=re iu. ku & •uö»ÊzxUPÐhß ö£¯º
,smskh & •PÁ›
m<d; & ©õPõn®
Èia;%slalh & ©õÁmh®
Wmka Èkh & ¤Ó¢u vPv
ia;%S $ mqreI Ndjh &- Bs / ö£s
oekg bf.k .kakd & uØ÷£õx PÀ PØQßÓ
mdi, & £õh\õø»
Èkg jhi -& vÚzvØS Á¯x
bf.k .kakd fYa%‚h & PÀÂ PØQßÓ uµ®
Ndrlref.a ku & £õxPõÁ»›ß ö£¯º
w;aik -& øPö¯õ¨£®
Èkh -& vPv

90
 15 wfma NdId l|jqr

fujr NdId l`ojqr meje;afjkafka kqjrt<sh

uyd úoHd,fha § h' kqjrt<sh iqkaor l÷lr m%foaYhls'
mßirh óÿñka jeiS we;' l÷ w;ßka iS;, Èh we,s
.,d nishs' wfma NdId l|jqf¾ wjidk oji wo hs'
th wmg w¨;a woaoelSuls' fmr Èk mej;s i;=gq
iskd y~ wo wefikafka ke;'

91
’wo wms f.or hkjd fka o@¶ Ysjd ud <Õg meñK weiqfõ h'
uf.a weiaj,g l÷¿ ke.s‚'
’ihqß" fudlo ÿlska jf.a@¶
’i¾" wms wo f.or hkjdfka' ug ÿl ys;=Kd'
;j ojia follaj;a ld,h Èla lrkjd kï fyd|hs'
wms f.dvla i;=gq jqKd' fï l|jqr ksid oeka fou<
álla mq¿jka'
±ka NdId fol u l;d lrkak mq¿jka'
tA ksid uu f.dvla hd¿jka wdY%h l<d'¶
ish¨ fokd u t;ekg tl;= jQy'
l`ojqf¾ ld w;r;a ckm%sh pß;h jQ moaukdoka" l;djg
tl;= úh'
’wms iskaÿ lsõjd' kegqjd' kdgH bÈßm;a l<d'¶
uu f.dvla i;=gq jqKd'
isxy, bf.k .;a;d' isxy, hd¿jka y÷kd .;a;d'
NdIdjla bf.k .kakfldg wks;a whf.a w.h oefkkjd'
fjk;a NdId l;d lrk wh wdY%h lrkak ´k'
tfyu jqfKd;a" thd,df.a woyia oek.kak mq¿jka'
ug ;j;a bf.k .kak ´k lsh,d ys;=Kd'
’;j Èk lsysmhla fï l|jqr ;snqKd kï fyd|hs'¶ lsh,d
ug;a ysf;kjd'

92
ish¨ fokd u y~ kÕd fï .S;h .hkakg úh'

iS; iq<x oi; yukafka ' ' '

iqÿ j,dl=<hs lkafo yefmkafka ' ' '
kqjrt<sfh hkak ' ' '
fmdä úfõlhla .kak ' ' '
.f;a isf;a iqjh oefkkak ' ' '

w;afmd<ika y~ o uq¿ mßirh u .S;j;a lf<a h'

93
  l%shdldrlu 01
ms<s;=re ,shkak'
Âøh GÊx[PÒ.

¸ NdId l`ojqr meje;ajQfha fldfya§ o@

¸¸ NdId l|jqf¾ ckm%sh pß;h ljqo@

¸¸¸ tu mßirfha oelsh yels foaj,a fudkjd o@

¸¹ fuys oelafjk NdIdjka fudkjd o@

¹ NdId lsysmhla oek .ekSu jeo.;a jkafka wehs@

 l%shdldrlu 02
jdlH iïmQ¾K lrkak' lshjkak'
Á\Ú[Pøͨ §ºzv ö\´²[PÒ. Áõ]²[PÒ.

¸ wms f.dvla i;=gq jqKd' ug fou< '''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸ oeka NdId fol u '''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¸¸ fjk;a NdId l;d lrk wh '''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¸¹ tfyu jqfKd;a" thd,df.a woyia '''''''''''''''''''''''''''

¹ ug ;j;a bf.k .kak '''''''''''''''''''''''''''

94
  l%shdldrlu 03
WodyrKh n,kak' ,shk nig yrjkak'
Euõµnzøu¨ £õ¸[PÒ. GÊzx ö©õÈUS ©õØÔ GÊx[PÒ.

Wod (- .,d niskjd .,d nishs'

¸ l;d lrkak - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ i;=gq fjkjd - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ wdY%h lrkjd - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ bÈßm;a lrkjd - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ w.h oefkkjd - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''

 l%shdldrlu 04
,shk nig yrjd jdlH ,shkak'
GÊzx ö©õÈUS ©õØÔ -& GÊx[PÒ.

Wod (- Èh we,s .,d niskjd - Èh we,s .,d nishs'

¸ moaukdoka isxyf,ka l;d lrkjd'
¸¸ Ysjd ud <`.g tkjd'
¸¸¸ uu isxy, l;d lrkjd'
¸¹ wms f.dvla i;=gq jqKd'
¹ ish¨ fokd w;afmd<ika ÿkakd'
95
  l%shdldrlu 05
Tn leu;s ud;Dldjla f;dardf.k ir, jdlH 05la
,shkak'
E[PÐUS ¸¨£©õÚ J¸ uø»¨ø£z öu›Ä ö\´x C»S Á\Ú[PÒ 5I
GÊx[PÒ.
¸ ud ÿgq kqjrt<sh'
¸ ,iaik l÷ msysgd we;'
¸¸ ,iaik u,aj;=j,ska msÍ we;'
¸¸¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ ud ÿgq ,iaik u Èh we,a,'
¸ ud ÿgq ,iaik u Èh we,a, fvfjdaka h'
¸¸ th kqjrt<sh Èia;%slalfha msysgd ;sfí'
¸¸¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ NdIdjla bf.kSfï jeo.;alu'
¸ fjk;a NdId l;d lrk ñ;=rka wdY%h lrkak
mq¿jka ùu'
¸¸ Tjqkaf.a woyia oek .ekSug yels ùu'
¸¸¸ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
96
 jpk ud,dj

iqkaor & AÇPõÚ

iS;, & Sκ
Èh we,s & }º ÃÌa]PÒ
uf.a & GÚx
fol u l;d & Cµsøh²® PøuUP •i²®
lrkak mq¿jka
hd¿jka wdY%h l<d & |s£ºPÐhß £ÇQ÷Úõ®
i;=gq jqKd & \¢@uõå©øh¢uõºPÒ
wdY%h lrkak ´k & £ÇP ÷Ásk®
oek.kak mq¿jka & AÔ¢x öPõÒÍ •i²®

97
 16 u,a,S wl=re lshjkafka wo

wo fyd| ojila' wfma pQá u,a,sg wl=re lshjkafka

wohs' wïud lsßn;a Whkjd' wms yefuda u Wvy f.or
ududf.a jEka tflka lkafo mkai,g hkafka' u,a,Sg
lkafo mkaif,a f,dl= yduqÿrefjda hs wl=re lshjkafka'

Wfoa myg muK wms mkai,a hkak msg;a jqKd'

mqxÑ wmsg kï wo yßu i;=gq hs' ál ÿrla hoa§ f,dl=
wlald iskaÿjla lshkak mgka .;a;d h'

98
 whkak lshkak f,djg u wefykak
tkak uf.a u,a,S ' ' '
ÿjkak mkskak kgkak .hkak
tkak uf.a kx.S ' ' '
tkak uf.a u,a,S ' ' ' tkak uf.a kx.S' ' '

u,a,shs uuhs .dhkhg tla jqfKuq'

Wfoa yhyudrg muK wms lkafo mkai,g <Õd

jqfKuq' ’mq;d,d mkaif,a § ksYaYíoj bkak ´k' tfya
fufya ÿjkak tmd'¶ ;d;a;d lSfõ h' wms ish¨ fokd
u lsßn;a" lejqï" fldlsia" flfi,a f.ä wrf.k odk
Yd,djg .sfhuq'

99
 ’fï Ndck ál fidaokak' nqoaO mQcdj fnokak'¶
wïud kx.Sg lSjd h'

’mqf;a yduqÿrejkag yS,a odfka iQodkï lrkafka

fu;ek' yduqÿrejre lS kula jäkjd o@¶ Wvy f.or
kekaod weiqjd h' yduqÿrejre mia kuhs' wkak tl kula
jäkjd' tA kdhl yduqÿrefjd' wjirhs yduqÿrejfka'
fu;kska jev bkak' mq;d odfka ms<s.kajkak' uq,ska
u meka ms<s.kajkak' tkak yefuda u odfka fnokak'
;d;a;d lSfõ h' yduqÿrejre odfka je<ªy' odhl
uy;a;fhda oeka kel;a fj,dj;a <Õhs fka o@ tfyuhs
yduqÿrejfka" Wfoa 7'35 g' tfykï wms O¾u Yd,djg
wl=re lshjkak huq' tfyuhs yduqÿrejfka' tkak mqf;a"
wms huq wl=re lshjkak'

 l%shdldrlu 01

ms<s;=re ,shkak'
Âøh GÊx[PÒ.

¸ mkai,g hkafka l=ulg o@

¸¸ fï wh .sfha fldfyag o@
¸¸¸ mdvfï i|yka lEu j¾. fudkjd o@
¸¹ mkaif,a § yeisßh hq;af;a flfia o@
¹ u,a,Sg wl=re lshjkafka ljqo@
100
  l%shdldrlu 02
ms<s;=re f;darkak' ,shkak'
ÂøhPøÍz öu›Ä ö\´²[PÒ. GÊx[PÒ.

¸ wïud Wfoag yeÿfõ fudkjd o@

^¸' lejqï ¸¸' b¢wdmam ¸¸¸' lsßn;a&
¸¸ u,a,Sg wl=re lshjkafka fldfya § o@
^¸' f.or § ¸¸' mdif,a § ¸¸¸' mkaif,a §&
¸¸¸ lkafoa mkai,g hdug msg;a jqfKa lShg o@
^¸' Wfoa y;g ¸¸' Wfoa myg ¸¸¸'Wfoa yhyudrg&
¸¹ mkai,g <Õd jqfKa lShg o@
^¸' Wfoa myg ¸¸' Wfoa y;hs ;sia myg
¸¸¸'Wfoa yhyudrg&

¹ odkh iQodkï lf<a yduqÿre lS kulg o@

^¸' fokulg ¸¸' ;=ka kulg ¸¸¸' mia kulg&
 l%shdldrlu 03
NslaIQka jykafia,d i|yd Ndú; jpk mdvfuka f;dard
,shkak'
¤US©õºPÐUPõP E£÷¯õQUP¨£k® ö\õØPøͨ £õhzv¼¸¢x öu›¢öukzx
GÊx[PÒ.

WodyrK (- lEu - odfka

¸ j;=r - ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
101
¸¸ Wfoa wdydrh - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ tkjd - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ b`o.kakjd - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ fokjd - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹¸ lkjd - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

 l%shdldrlu 04
mdvfï we;=<;a mkaif,a § ,enqKq Wmfoia ,shkak'
lshkak'
£õhzv¾ÒÍ ÂPõÝ°¨ C¸¢x Qøhzu AÔÄøµPøÍ GÊx[PÒ. Áõ]²[PÒ.

¸ ........................................................................................................................

¸¸ ........................................................................................................................

¸¸¸ ........................................................................................................................

¸¹ ........................................................................................................................

¹ ........................................................................................................................

102
  l%shdldrlu 05
my; i|yka ud;Dldj,ska Tn leu;s tla wjia:djla
.ek jdlH 10la ,shkak'
¤ßÁ¸® uø»¨¦UPÎÀ E[PÐUS ¸¨£©õÚ J¸ \¢uº¨£® £ØÔ 10
Á\Ú[PøÍ GÊx[PÒ.

¸ ud mdi,a .sh uq,a u oji'

¸¸ kx.S uq,ska u wl=re lshjQ od'

¸¸¸ ud mka;sfha m<jekshd jQ oji'

¸¹ ud .sh úfkdao .ukla'

¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¸¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸¹ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹¸¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¹¸¸¸ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
¸º '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
º '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

103
 jpk ud,dj

wl=re lshjkafka & GÊzxUPÒ Áõ]¨£x

lsßn;a Whkjd & £õØ÷\õÖ \ø©UQÓõº
;d;a;d & u¢øu
f,dl= yduqÿrefjda - ö£›¯ íõ•xÖ
fidaokak & PÊÄ[PÒ
mQcdj fnokak & §ø\ø¯¨ £µ‘©õÖ[PÒ
jäkjd o@ & \‰P® u¸ÃºPÍõ?
fu;kska jev bkak & C[S A©¸[PÒ
ms<s.kajkak & £Q¸[PÒ
u,a,shs uuhs & u®¤²® |õÝ®
yduqÿrejkag & íõ•xÖÄUS
yS,a odfka & Põø» EnÄ
fu;ek & C[S/ CÆÂhzvÀ

104
 weuqKqu ¡ 01

;kqj ( úYdro tâjâ chfldä

105