12.2, A car stats from rest and reaches a speed of 80 fs after traveling 500 ft along a straight road. Determine its constant acceleration and the time of travel Wade tain- 9) (aay? = 0 = 24 (500-0) At r=0, s=1m and v traveled, and (c) the velocity. qn cunt An nanear mn 0- 6a IZ. The acceleration of a particle as it moves along a straight line is given by a = (21 ~ 1) m/s?, where ris in Sesfarne seconds Ifs = Im and v = 2 m/s whent = 0, determine cae the particle's velocity and position when 1 = 65. Also, pare determine the total distance the particle travels during meee this time period fiasfie-rene H peered Went 6s vestmn aw som ane Seey # 0 0c Aw "12-28. The acceleration of a particle along a straight line is defined by a = (2¢ ~ 9) m/s?, where vis in seconds. Om/s. When 1 = 9s, determine (2) the particle's position, (b) the total distance enu-9 [ae fiane ° I a th 0 yetn Poor fg NL tess ve P9180 fae! sata dP 452 +100 3 pelbnase ores Nae weeny = Oat? ~ 95 =o Stam 914 1a +100 te 1298s andr = 77018 Wear = 12, 7 Woe = 7701, = 36.63 m Went 98 0 pe 350m ore nmse kw 0) tra = CI=D +713 + 3663 + (663 - 3050) fru = 50m An ve 10m ane Tim1238. The elevator starts from rest atthe first floor of the ‘building. It can accelerate at ft/s? and then decelerate at 2fi/s*. Determine the shortest time it takes to reach a floor 40 ft above the ground. The elevator starts {rom rest and then stops. Draw the a, mt, and s-t graphs for the motion, Tan teh Yow = 0454, stan eae Om me = 25 Tas y= Oty Joa Tenens tee 1 bo 040+ 500%) = 252 love thn Oe nay HVE +t ewe rge-4) Yow = 04 2514-0) BS wnt +n O-m = 10-44 = 160 ~ 44 he 129 0 = 1009 tvs anes 50K Pah ee Tate Ave toes a Hay) 2 vite 46) Te 74612-44 A motorcycle starts from rest at s= 0 and travels along a straight road with the speed shown by the ot graph. Determine the motoreycle’s acceleration and position when = 8s and = 125. aan a 412-50. The 2-1 graph for the motion of a car as it moves rong a straight road is shown. Draw the st graph and tv ‘determine the average speed and the distance traveled for the 30-s time interval. The car starts from rest at s = 0. a aoa 70 For 1105, ve0de are [lee= float a 590.1333? rei0s, sw) sah For 10<1<308, M33 vss] sau olan ot ase Ame fr U033=L15(107) 8 Ane ‘ ~ ——" - 1 fae 1915) + 00-409) + Las-10K5) - A2y54 Fora + 00-919 + Jas 1019 - $2.92 is) go 0.st'+B0t-216.712-66. A particle, origi GBH,2f,5 fy +12 atiels jnally at rest and located at point is subjected to an acceleration of a= (61 Determine the particle's position (x, y, 2) Velocity : Te velocity express in Canesian sin vector form can be obmined spplying Eq. 12-9. be obeinel by dyad J (68+ 12°) v= (3Ft+42) fs Position: The poston xpress in Cnesian vector form canbe obtained spying By 12-7, oe When 1 aoe [are (arieee)a FH(BL4 3) 58) Plait reo {(P+3)itaie(+5) i} r= (143) i424 (1445) k= (4142) 6k) fe ‘The coordinates ofthe partes are 12-69, The position of particle is defined by r = {5 (cos 2) 1+ 4 (Gin 20} m, where ris in seconds and the ‘arguments for the sine and cosine are given in radians Determine the magnitudes of the velocity and acceleration ofthe particle when t = 1. Also, prove that the path of the particle is elliptical 42,68 i Velocity : Te velocity expressed in Canesian vector form can be obained by applying Bq 12-7. a v= = (-10sin 24+ Bas 24) mls ‘When = 1s, v= —LOsin 2(1)i+ Boos 2(1)J = (-9.0931~3:529)} m/s. Thus, the magninde ofthe veloc is [Fo = {ROHS =968 m/s Ans “Acceleration : The acceleraion expres in Cartesian vector frm can be obtained by applying Ba. 12-9, a : ne Mo (20008 24- 16a 2} m/s? & = (-20:08 24 —16sn 24) When #15, 15 -20e08 2(1)5 16ein (1) j= (8.32~ 14.5499} m/s? Thus, the magninade ofthe acceleration is (ETE = VETS 168m? Ane Travelling Path : Here, x= Scot 21 and y= Asn 2. Then, 2 Hoon a a ‘Adding Exs{l] and (2 yes aos z However, cor'2r+ sn? 2¢= 1. Ths, Bigs £5 = 1 (Equation of a Blipse) (2-E.D.)"12-72. A car travels east 2 km for 5 minutes, then north 3-km for 8 minutes. and then west 4 km for 10 minutes. Determine the total distance traveled and the magnitude Of displacement of the car. Also, what is the magnitude Of the average velocity and the average speed? Total Distance Traveled and Displacement : The wal distance waveed is 524344291 Ans And the magnitude of the displacement is Are (BSE = 3.6061 = 3.61 bo Ans Average Velocity and Speed : Toe wal tine is A: 5+8+10 3 min = 1380 s. The magnitude of wverage velociy is Ar 306108) ven a Te Ane snd the average speed is + 910) aes 6S ‘Ans (