Unit 1
PART
Finished
Paragraph
Format
Organization
A paragraph is a group of related statements that a writer develops about a
subject. The first sentence states the specific point, or idea, of the topic. The rest
of the sentences in the paragraph support that point, or idea.
‘An essay is a piece of writing that has more than one paragraph. Its divided
into three parts: a beginning, a middle, and an end. The beginning is called the
introduction, the middle is called the body, and the end is called the conclusion.
‘The introduction and the conclusion are usually one paragraph each. The body
may have from one to an unlimited number of paragraphs.
ach paragraph is a separate unit that is marked by indenting the first word
from the left-hand margin or, as shown in the essay about Mother Teresa, by
leaving extra space above and below the paragraph,
For example, the essay about Mother Teresa has six paragraphs. The first
paragraph is the introduction. It names the topic of the essay, Mother Teresa. It
describes Mother Teresa's present life and her work at the order with the other
nuns. The last paragraph is the conclusion. It brings the essay to a close and ends
with the writer's final thoughts to give the reader something to think about. The
second through fourth paragraphs in the middle are the body, which develops
the main points of the essay.
Each body paragraph discusses a different feature of the subject.
+ Paragraph 2 (the first body paragraph) tells about Mother Teresais early
life at home with her family.
‘+ Paragraph 3 (the second body paragraph) tells about her decision to
become a nun and her positions as teacher and principal.
* Paragraph 4 (the third body paragraph) describes her life and work with
the poor and sick people in Calcutta, India.
‘+ Paragraph 5 (the fourth body paragraph) explains people's admiration
for Mother Teresa and the awards she has received.
Here are some important instructions to follow when you handwrite or type
essay assignments for this course. Your instructor may add other instructions.
Handwritten Paragraph
ce does igs eh ot ee A PE
| Use 6¥s-inch by 11-inch lined, three-hole binder papet. The three holes
should be on your left side as you write. Write on one side of the paper only.
2. Write your name in the top right comer.
3. Center the title on the top line.
4. Leave one blank line, and start your paragraph on the third line.
5. Indent one inch from the left margin to begin the paragraph.Title Rules
Writing About People
6.
7
Leave the left and right margins blank. Do not write in the margins.
Leave a blank line between each line of writing,
Leave the bottom line blank.
7
‘Typed Paragraph
Use 84-inch by 11-inch white paper. Type on one side of the paper only.
‘Type your name in the top right corner.
Center the title about 1% inches from the top edge of the paper.
Leave four blanklines between the ttle and the fist line ofyour paragraph, |
Indent five spaces to begin the paragraph.
Leave one-inch margins on both sides and the bottom of the paper. Do
not type in the margins.
Double space. (Leave one blank line between each line of typing)
A title is used to attract attention and generally tells the reader what to expect. Itis
usually a phrase, not a sentence.
Although a one-paragraph composition does not require a title, you should
use one for each writing assignment. A title will help you keep your mind on the
topic as you write.
RULES EXAMPLES
2
EXcePTioN: Capitalize a short word if The Problems of Single Parenting
it is the first word in a title. The Advantages of Public
Capitalize the first, last, and Choosing a Vacation Spot
important words in a title
Do not capitalize short pre- How to Fight Stress
positions such as on, to, in, and Winning the Lottery
for; short conjunctions such as
and, of, and so; and the articles
4,an, and the.
‘TransportationUnit 1
Handwritten
Paragraph Format
Royer ke
O Fulisre. Budiredtiorare
Avid Mhe te antrirdaer pd basmati,
Haberte Sanehsy., We id atom the. heantsjut islandey,
Pastite Ace sme Aha Canidibeane. Ata. Habe is Havtahy = One |
Mie mative langues it dpaniah fede sadist Lage
| [et chert Ketealc cers feet a taage faaniity Me taeCenter title
| P margin
Indent 5 spaces
Writing About People
Muhammad Kureshi
1" margin
A Troubled Leader 1" margin
Leave 4 blank lines
Benazir Bhutto is the first woman ever to serve as prime minister Double space
in Pakistan, an Islamic nation. She was prime minister from 1988 until
1990 and has been prime minister again from 1993 to the present
ion june 21, 1953.
She received her higher education at Harvard University in the United
States and at Oxford University in England. Then she returned to
Pakistan in 1977. Her father, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, was president and
time, Prime Minister Bhutto was born in Kara
prime minister. However, he was forcefully removed from power by
General Zia and sent to prison, where he was executed in 1979.
Immediately afterward, Benazir Bhutto was placed under house arrest.
She remained there for nine years. In 1987, she married a wealthy man
ina marriage arranged by her family and is now the mother of three
children. After General Zia's death in 1988, Bhutto led the Pakistan
People's Party (PPP) to victory and became prime minister: Then in
‘August 1990, Pakistan’ President Khan charged Bhutto's government
with corruption, and she was removed from office. Soon after, she
won a seat in parliament, and in 1993, Bhutto was reelected prime
‘minister. Recently, Bhutto and her government were again charged
with corruption. President Leghari dismissed her from office. At this
time, her future role in Pakistani politics is unclear.
1" margin