Name: Andre Jonatan Sitorus

Class : Technical 2B
NRP :562190286
1. In the picture, the difference between modern and ancient vessels is shown
a)Modern ship is faster than ancient vessel
   b)Modern ship is more advanced than ancient vessel
   c)In Indonesia,Modern ship is more recognized than ancient vessel
   d)In the Ocean, ancient vessel is riskier than Modern ship

2.From the picture shown 3 categories of vessel:MV.Cape(ocean vessel), Bright star(Tug

boat),Mercury(fishing vessel)
a. MV.CAPE Is the biggest vessel from the picture
b. Bright star is bigger than Mercury
c. Mercury is the smallest vessel from the picture
d. Based on terrain,MV.CAPE is the most extreme
e. Based on loads of cargo,MV.CAPE is the most numerous
3. From the picture shown 3 categories of of drinks:Water,juice,wine
a. Water is the cheapest drinks from the picture
b. Wine is the most expensive drinks from the picture
c. Juice is the Healthiest drinks from the picture
d. Wine is the most alcohol drinks from the picture
e. Juice more expensive than water
4. From the picture shown 3 categories of Plantation products:Tea,coffee,cotton
a. Based on mass,Tea more than coffee
b. Based on mass,The most is cotton
c. Coffee is the fewest
d. Coffee production is the hardest Based on amount
5.The picture shown about accident caused by ropes and wires and how to avoid
also remember that the inside core of a wire rope could be damaged while the outside
appears to be fine. If there are many broken wires and notches, then it could be damaged
on the inside of the wire rope and not visible on the outside.
Follow the SOP and use the safety equipment
6.
1. He has short straight black hair.
He has got blue eyes.
He has got white skin.
2. She has long wavy blonde hair.
She has got blue eyes.
She has got white skin.
 3. He has short straight blonde hair.
He has got brown eyes.
He has got white skin.
He wearing glasses.
4. She has long straight black hair.
She has got black eyes.
She has got white skin.
5. She has medium curvy black hair.
She has got dark brown eyes.
Her smile quite nice.
6. He has short straight black hair.
His smile quite nice.
He have mustache and beard.
7. She has medium straight blonde hair.
She has got dark brown eyes.
Her smile quite nice.
She has got white skin.
8. He has short straight black hair.
He has got Blue eyes.
He have mustache.
7.
1) He is The chief officer
He has short straight blonde hair.
He has got brown eyes.
He have mustache.
He wearing glasses.
2) He is The captain
He has short straight black hair.
His smile quite nice.
He has got white skin.
3) She is The Cook
She has medium straight black hair.
She has got dark brown eyes.
Her smile quite nice.
She has got white skin.
8. SUMMER
The season occurs when the earth tilts towards the sun and a vice versa phenomenon for
winter. In the southern hemisphere, December to February are the summer months. The
day becomes warmers and nights become cooler. Besides, the day is longer and nights are
shorter.
AUTUMN
Autumn (sometimes called fall) is one of the four seasons of the year and is the time of year
that transitions summer into winter. Along with the tree leaves changing color, the
temperature grows colder, plants stop making food, animals prepare for the long months
ahead, and the daylight starts growing shorter.
SPRING
Spring is a time when flowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce. The days grow
longer and the temperature in most areas become more temperate. You can also
contemplate the melting of ice and thawing of the ground.
9. FRIDAY
Temperature:3-9 Celcius degree
South westerly wind,with Velocity:55Km/h(29,7knots)
Wind force : moderate Gale 7th scale of beaufort
Surroundings:large trees sway,moderate sea spray
SATURDAY
Temperature:3-8 Celcius degree
South easterly wind, with Velocity:40Km/h(21,6knots)
Wind force : moderate Gale 5th scale of beaufort
Surroundings:surface waves form of water and small trees away
SUNDAY
Temperature:2-7 Celcius degree
South westerly wind,with Velocity:60Km/h(32,4knots)
Wind force : moderate Gale 7th scale of beaufort
Surroundings:large trees sway,moderate sea spray
MONDAY
Temperature:3-8 Celcius degree
North westerly wind,with Velocity:50Km/h(26,9knots)
Wind force : moderate Gale 6th scale of beaufort
Surroundings: trees begin to bend with the force of the wind and causes whistling in
telephone wires.some spray on the sea surface
TUESDAY
Temperature:2-7 Celcius degree
westerly wind,with Velocity:50Km/h(26,9knots)
Wind force : moderate Gale 6th scale of beaufort
Surroundings: trees begin to bend with the force of the wind and causes whistling in
telephone wires.some spray on the sea surface
10. The past tense in English is used:

 to talk about the past

 to talk about hypotheses (when we imagine something)
 for politeness.
(+)

 We attended the festival last week

 She was absent yesterday
(-)

 We did not attend the festival last week

 She was not absent yesterday
(?)

 Did they attend the festival last week?

 Was she absent yesterday?
11. The FUTURE TENSE indicates that an action is in the future relative to the speaker or
writer. There are no inflected forms for the future in English (nothing like those -ed or -s
endings in the other tenses).
(+)

 I am going to learn a new language.

 Jen is going to read that book.
(-)

 Jen will not quit before she reaches her goal.

 I will not finish my homework in time for class.
(?)

 Will Jen finish War and Peace over the summer?

 Will I have the discipline to study Spanish every day?
12. The bar chart illustrates the number of accident on ships while doing cruise,
It can be seen that the number of fire is the highest,Show 6 in the chart.that’s tell fire is the
major of accident in maritime world.second is spill,the purple bar show4 in the chart. This is
a serious problem, because it can harm a company
Third is cargo contamination show 3 in bar chart, Cargo contamination in chemical tankers
are often caused by poor cleaning of cargo tanks or pipe lines. Unfortunately many
chemicals are extremely sensitive to contamination, just a few parts per million of a
previous cargo can contaminate an entire shipment.Fourth is collision and grounding show 2
in bar chart
Overall, we can see personal injury is the minor accident. We can see that mostly seafarers
follow the SOP about safety
13. Safety Shoes: Maximum of the internal space of the ship is utilized by cargo and
machinery, which is made of hard metal and which make it clumsy for crew to walk around.
Protective Clothing: Protective clothing is a coverall which protects the body of the crew
member from hazardous substance like hot oil, water, welding spark etc.
Welding Shield: A welder is provided with welding shield or mask which protects the eyes
from coming in direct contact with ultraviolet rays of the spark of the weld.
Helmet: The most important part of the human body is the head. It needs utmost protection
which is provided by a hard plastic helmet on the ship.
Ear Muff/plug: Engine room of the ship produces 110-120 db of sound which is very high for
human ears.
Safety Hand gloves: Different types of hand gloves are provided onboard ship. All these are
used in operations wherein it becomes imperative to protect ones hands.
14. Hand injuries
Working on ships requires handling hot and sharp objects so that's part of thing can make
personal injury, Hand injuries have occurred because of accidents due to trapping of gloves
on drum ends or machinery, slipping of objects, loss of grip etc.
15. Back Injury
Injuries due to strained muscles are common on board ships. Manual handling of loads leads
to several back injury to seafarers. Heavy loads shouldn’t be lifted alone. Manual handling
injuries can be avoided by using the right technique to lift loads.
16. Cuts
There are several sharp equipment and tools on ships. To avoid cuts all these tools should
be handled with care and must not be left lying around where someone may accidentally
cut themselves. Broken glasses, grinders and sharp knifes / tools should be properly
disposed or stored in secured places to avoid cuts.
18. Eye Injury
Protection of eyes is of paramount importance while working on ships. Shipboard jobs such
as welding, chipping, painting, and working with hazardous material such as oil, chemicals
etc. pose great danger to the eyes of ship personnel. Appropriate googles or protective
equipment should be worn while carrying out such jobs.
19. From the picture shown, that the Man eating some food.spends his food in 10 minutes
Based on time that showed by clock
20. From the picture, it can be concluded that the man fell from the stairs. And caused his
leg injured,maybe it caused he not follow the SOP
21. From the picture, it can be concluded he was douse fire using fire extinguisher
22.From the picture we can see that he using water tight door for checking the situation in
bottom.
23.from the picture i concluded that He fell out of oil
24.from the picture it can be concluded He was painting the part of ship