Crane Base 01

Project Job no.
Reach Block A NXR.BCJV.693

Calcs for Start page no./Revision
Crane Base Case 1 - Very short term (with crane but no core) 1
Calcs by Calcs date Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
SC 28/01/2020 AF
FOUNDATION ANALYSIS (EN1997-1:2004)

In accordance w ith EN1997-1:2004 incorporating Corrigendum dated February 2009 and the UK National Annex
incorporating Corrigendum No.1
TEDDS calculation version 3.2.15
Pad foundation details

Length of foundation; L x = 4500 mm
W idth of foundation; L y = 5060 mm
Foundation area; A = Lx L y = 22.770 m 2
Depth of foundation; h = 1500 m m
Depth of soil over foundation; h soil = 0 mm
Level of water; h water = 0 mm
Density of water; water = 9.8 kN/m 3
Density of concrete; conc = 24.5 kN/m 3
Column no.1 details

Length of column; lx1 = 125 mm
W idth of colum n; ly1 = 125 mm
position in x-axis; x1 = 1650 mm
position in y-axis; y 1 = 3410 mm
Column no.2 details
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SC 28/01/2020 AF
Column no.3 details

Column no.4 details
Soil properties
Density of soil; soil = 25.0 kN/m 3
Characteristic cohesion; c'k = 684 kN/m 2
Characteristic effective shear resistance angle; 'k = 34.31 deg
Characteristic friction angle; k = 40 deg
Foundation loads
Perm anent surcharge load; F Gsur = 5.0 kN/m 2
Variable surcharge load; F Qsur = 5.0 kN/m 2
Self weight; F swt = h conc = 36.8 kN/m 2
Column no.1 loads

Perm anent load in z; F Gz1 = 1100.0 kN
Column no.2 loads
Column no.3 loads
Column no.4 loads
Perm anent load in z; F Gz4 = -850.0 kN
Bearing resistance (Section 6.5.2)
Forces on foundation
Force in z-axis; F dz = A (F swt + F Gsur + F Qsur) + F Gz1 + F Gz2 + F Gz3 + F Gz4 = 1474.5 kN
Moments on foundation
Moment in x-axis; M dx = A (F swt + F Gsur + F Qsur) L x / 2 + F Gz1 x 1 + F Gz2 x 2 + F Gz3 x3
+ F Gz4 x 4 = 2147.6 kNm
Moment in y-axis; M dy = A (F swt + F Gsur + F Qsur) L y / 2 + F Gz1 y 1 + F Gz2 y 2 + F Gz3 y3
+ F Gz4 y 4 = 5015.3 kNm
Eccentricity of base reaction

Eccentricity of base reaction in x-axis; e x = M dx / F dz - L x / 2 = -793 mm
Eccentricity of base reaction in y-axis; e y = M dy / F dz - L y / 2 = 871 m m
The extent of the footing acting in bearing has been determined using an iterative procedure. The volume of the resulting
bearing pressure diagram is equal in magnitude to the applied axial load and its centroid coincides with the location of the
resultant applied load. More details on the procedure adopted can be found in the paper ‘Bearing pressures for rectangular
footings with biaxial uplift’ by Kenneth E W ilson.
Pad base pressures
q 1 = 59.2 kN/m 2
Project Job no.
SC 28/01/2020 AF
q 2 = 227.9 kN/m 2
q 3 = 0 kN/m 2
q 4 = 52.7 kN/m 2
Minim um base pressure; q min = min(q 1 , q 2 , q 3 , q 4 ) = 0 kN/m 2
Maxim um base pressure; q max = max(q 1 , q 2 , q 3 , q 4 ) = 227.9 kN/m 2
Presumed bearing capacity
Presumed bearing capacity; P bearing = 1800.0 kN/m 2
PASS - Presumed bearing capacity exceeds design base pressure
Design approach 1
Partial factors on actions - Combination1
Partial factor set; A1
Perm anent unfavourable action - Table A.3; G = 1.35
Perm anent favourable action - Table A.3; Gf = 1.00
Variable unfavourable action - Table A.3; Q = 1.50
Variable favourable action - Table A.3; Qf = 0.00
Partial factors for spread foundations - Combination1

Resistance factor set; R1
Bearing - Table A.5; R.v = 1.00
Sliding - Table A.5; R.h = 1.00
Force in z-axis; F dz = G (A (F swt + F Gsur) + F Gz1 + F Gz2 + F Gz3) + Gf F Gz4 + Q A
F Qsur = 2305.1 kN
Moment in x-axis; M dx = G (A (F swt + F Gsur) L x / 2 + F Gz1 x 1 + F Gz2 x2 + F Gz3 x3 ) +
Gf F Gz4 x4 + Q A F Qsur L x / 2 = 3785.6 kNm
Moment in y-axis; M dy = G (A (F swt + F Gsur) L y / 2 + F Gz1 y 1 + F Gz2 y 2 + F Gz3 y 3) +
Gf F Gz4 y4 + Q A F Qsur L y / 2 = 7471.3 kNm

Effective area of base
Effective length; L'x = L x + 2 e x = 3284 m m
Effective width; L'y = L y - 2 e y = 3638 mm
Effective area; A' = L'x L'y = 11.948 m 2
Pad base pressure

Design base pressure; fdz = F dz / A' = 192.9 kN/m 2
Design approach 1
Partial factors on actions - Combination2
Partial factor set; A2
Perm anent unfavourable action - Table A.3; G = 1.00
Perm anent favourable action - Table A.3; Gf = 1.00
Variable unfavourable action - Table A.3; Q = 1.30
Variable favourable action - Table A.3; Qf = 0.00
Project Job no.
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Partial factors for spread foundations - Combination2

Resistance factor set; R1
Bearing - Table A.5; R.v = 1.00
Sliding - Table A.5; R.h = 1.00
Force in z-axis; F dz = G (A (F swt + F Gsur) + F Gz1 + F Gz2 + F Gz3) + Gf F Gz4 + Q A
F Qsur = 1508.7 kN
Moment in x-axis; M dx = G (A (F swt + F Gsur) L x / 2 + F Gz1 x 1 + F Gz2 x2 + F Gz3 x3 ) +
Gf F Gz4 x4 + Q A F Qsur L x / 2 = 2224.5 kNm
Moment in y-axis; M dy = G (A (F swt + F Gsur) L y / 2 + F Gz1 y 1 + F Gz2 y 2 + F Gz3 y 3) +
Gf F Gz4 y4 + Q A F Qsur L y / 2 = 5101.7 kNm

Effective area of base
Effective length; L'x = L x + 2 e x = 2949 m m
Effective width; L'y = L y - 2 e y = 3357 mm
Effective area; A' = L'x L'y = 9.899 m 2
Pad base pressure

Design base pressure; fdz = F dz / A' = 152.4 kN/m 2
Partial factors for uplift limit state - Table A.NA.15
Perm anent unfavourable action; G.dst = 1.10
Perm anent favourable action; G.stb = 0.90
Variable unfavourable action; Q.dst = 1.50
Variable favourable action; Q.stb = 0.00
Uplift limit state verification

Vertical force; F dz.u = G.stb (A (F swt + F Gsur) + F Gz1 + F Gz2 + F Gz3 ) + G.dst F Gz4 +
Q.stb A F Qsur = 1054.6 kN
PASS - Foundation is not subject to failure by uplift
FOUNDATION DESIGN (EN1992-1-1:2004)

In accordance w ith EN1992-1-1:2004 incorporating Corrigendum dated January 2008 and the UK National Annex
incorporating National Amendment No.1
TEDDS calculation version 3.2.15
Concrete details (Table 3.1 - Strength and deformation characteristics for concrete)
Concrete strength class; C20/25
Characteristic com pressive cylinder strength; fck = 20 N/mm 2
Characteristic com pressive cube strength; fck,cube = 25 N/mm 2
Mean value of com pressive cylinder strength; fcm = f ck + 8 N/mm 2 = 28 N/mm 2
Mean value of axial tensile strength; fctm = 0.3 N/mm 2 (f ck / 1 N/mm 2) 2/3 = 2.2 N/mm 2
5% fractile of axial tensile strength; fctk,0.05 = 0.7 f ctm = 1.5 N/mm 2
Secant m odulus of elasticity of concrete; E cm = 22 kN/mm 2 [f cm /10 N/mm 2 ] 0.3 = 29962 N/mm 2
Partial factor for concrete (Table 2.1N); C = 1.50
Project Job no.
SC 28/01/2020 AF
Compressive strength coefficient (cl.3.1.6(1)); cc = 0.85

Design compressive concrete strength (exp.3.15); fcd = cc f ck / C = 11.3 N/mm 2
Tens.strength coeff.for plain concrete (cl.12.3.1(1)); ct,pl = 0.80
Des.tens.strength for plain concrete (exp.12.1); fctd,pl = ct,pl f ctk,0.05 / C = 0.8 N/mm 2
Maxim um aggregate size; h agg = 20 mm
Ultimate strain - Table 3.1; cu2 = 0.0035
Shortening strain - Table 3.1; cu3 = 0.0035
Effective com pression zone height factor; = 0.80
Effective strength factor; = 1.00
Bending coefficient k 1; K 1 = 0.40
Bending coefficient k 2; K 2 = 1.00 (0.6 + 0.0014/ cu2 ) =1.00
Bending coefficient k 3; K 3 =0.40
Bending coefficient k 4; K 4 =1.00 (0.6 + 0.0014/ cu2 ) = 1.00
Reinforcement details
Characteristic yield strength of reinforcement; fyk = 500 N/mm 2
Modulus of elasticity of reinforcem ent; E s = 210000 N/mm 2
Partial factor for reinforcing steel (Table 2.1N); S = 1.15
Design yield strength of reinforcement; fyd = f yk / S = 435 N/mm 2
Nominal cover to reinforcement; c nom = 50 m m
Shear diagram , x axis (kN)
Moment diagram, x axis (kNm)
Rectangular section in flexure (Section 6.1)

Design bending moment; M Ed.x.max = 750.3 kNm
Depth to tension reinforcem ent; d = h - c nom - x.bot / 2 = 1438 mm
K = M Ed.x.m ax / (L y d2 f ck ) = 0.004
K' = (2 cc / C ) (1 - ( - K 1 )/(2 K 2)) ( ( - K 1 )/(2 K 2 ))
K' = 0.207
K' > K - No compression reinforcement is required
0.5
Lever arm ; z = min(0.5 + 0.5 (1 - 2 K/( cc / C )) , 0.95) d = 1366 mm
Depth of neutral axis; x = 2.5 (d - z) = 180 mm
Area of tension reinforcem ent required; A sx.bot.req = M Ed.x.m ax / (f yd z) = 1264 mm 2
Project Job no.
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Tension reinforcement provided; 26 No.25 dia.bars bottom (200 c/c)

Area of tension reinforcem ent provided; A sx.bot.prov = 12615 m m 2
Minim um area of reinforcement (exp.9.1N); A s.min = m ax(0.26 f ctm / f yk , 0.0013) Ly d = 9456 mm 2
2
Maxim um area of reinforcem ent (cl.9.2.1.1(3)); A s.max = 0.04 Ly d = 290950 mm
PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than area of reinforcement required
Crack control (Section 7.3)
Limiting crack width; w max = 0.3 m m
Variable load factor (EN1990 – Table A1.1); 2 = 0.3
Serviceability bending mom ent; M sls.x.max = 736.2 kNm
Tensile stress in reinforcement; s = M sls.x.max / (A sx.bot.prov z) = 42.7 N/mm 2
Load duration factor; k t = 0.6
Effective depth of concrete in tension; h c.ef = min(2.5 (h - d), (h - x) / 3, h / 2) = 156 m m
Effective area of concrete in tension; A c.eff = h c.ef L y = 790625 m m 2
Mean value of concrete tensile strength; fct.eff = f ctm = 2.2 N/mm 2
Reinforcem ent ratio; p.eff = A sx.bot.prov / A c.eff = 0.016
Modular ratio; e = E s / E cm = 7.009
Bond property coefficient; k 1 = 0.8
Strain distribution coefficient; k 2 = 0.5
k 3 = 3.4 =3.4
k 4 = 0.425
Maxim um crack spacing (exp.7.11); s r.max = k 3 c nom + k 1 k2 k4 x.bot / p.eff = 436 mm
Maxim um crack width (exp.7.8); w k = s r.max max([ s – kt (f ct.eff / p.eff) (1 + e p.eff )] / E s,
0.6 s / E s ) = 0.053 m m
PASS - Maximum crack width is less than limiting crack width
Library item: Crack width output

Design bending moment; abs(M Ed.x.min ) = 309.6 kNm
Depth to tension reinforcem ent; d = h - c nom - x.top / 2 = 1438 mm
K = abs(M Ed.x.min ) / (L y d2 f ck ) = 0.001
K' = (2 cc / C ) (1 - ( - K 1 )/(2 K 2)) ( ( - K 1 )/(2 K 2 ))
K' = 0.207
0.5
Area of tension reinforcem ent required; A sx.top.req = abs(M Ed.x.min ) / (fyd z) = 521 mm 2
Tension reinforcement provided; 26 No.25 dia.bars top (200 c/c)
Area of tension reinforcem ent provided; A sx.top.prov = 12615 m m 2
Minim um area of reinforcement (exp.9.1N); A s.min = m ax(0.26 f ctm / f yk , 0.0013) Ly d = 9456 mm 2
2
Maxim um area of reinforcem ent (cl.9.2.1.1(3)); A s.max = 0.04 Ly d = 290950 mm
Serviceability bending mom ent; abs(M sls.x.min ) = 275.8 kNm
Tensile stress in reinforcement; s = abs(M sls.x.min ) / (A sx.top.prov z) = 16 N/mm 2
Project Job no.
SC 28/01/2020 AF

Effective area of concrete in tension; A c.eff = h c.ef L y = 790625 m m 2
Reinforcem ent ratio; p.eff = A sx.top.prov / A c.eff = 0.016
k 3 = 3.4 =3.4
k 4 = 0.425
Maxim um crack spacing (exp.7.11); s r.max = k 3 c nom + k 1 k2 k4 x.top / p.eff = 436 mm
0.6 s / E s ) = 0.02 m m
Rectangular section in shear (Section 6.2)

Design shear force; V Ed.x.max = 131 kN
C Rd,c = 0.18 / C = 0.120
k = m in(1 + (200 m m / d), 2) = 1.376
Longitudinal reinforcement ratio; l = min(A sx.bot.prov / (L y d), 0.02) = 0.002
1/2 3/2
v min = 0.035 N /mm k f ck0.5 = 0.253 N/mm 2
Design shear resistance (exp.6.2a & 6.2b); V Rd.c = max(C Rd.c k (100 N 2/m m 4 l fck )1/3 , v m in ) Ly d
V Rd.c = 1806.3 kN
PASS - Design shear resistance exceeds design shear force
Shear diagram , y axis (kN)
Moment diagram, y axis (kNm)

Design bending moment; M Ed.y.max = 701.8 kNm
Depth to tension reinforcem ent; d = h - c nom - x.bot - y.bot / 2 = 1413 mm
K = M Ed.y.m ax / (L x d2 f ck ) = 0.004
K' = (2 cc / C ) (1 - ( - K 1 )/(2 K 2)) ( ( - K 1 )/(2 K 2 ))
K' = 0.207
Project Job no.
SC 28/01/2020 AF
0.5
Area of tension reinforcem ent required; A sy.bot.req = M Ed.y.max / (f yd z) = 1203 mm 2
Tension reinforcement provided; 23 No.25 dia.bars bottom (200 c/c)
Area of tension reinforcem ent provided; A sy.bot.prov = 11290 m m 2
Minim um area of reinforcement (exp.9.1N); A s.min = m ax(0.26 f ctm / f yk , 0.0013) Lx d = 8263 mm 2
Maxim um area of reinforcem ent (cl.9.2.1.1(3)); A s.max = 0.04 Lx d = 254250 mm 2
Serviceability bending mom ent; M sls.y.max = 686.6 kNm
Tensile stress in reinforcement; s = M sls.y.max / (A sy.bot.prov z) = 45.3 N/mm 2
Effective area of concrete in tension; A c.eff = h c.ef L x = 984375 m m 2
Reinforcem ent ratio; p.eff = A sy.bot.prov / A c.eff = 0.011
k 3 = 3.4 =3.4
k 4 = 0.425
Maxim um crack spacing (exp.7.11); s r.max = k 3 (c nom + x.bot ) + k1 k2 k4 y.bot / p.eff = 626 mm
0.6 s / E s ) = 0.081 m m

Design bending moment; abs(M Ed.y.min ) = 496.8 kNm
Depth to tension reinforcem ent; d = h - c nom - x.top - y.top / 2 = 1413 mm
K = abs(M Ed.y.min ) / (L x d2 f ck ) = 0.003
K' = (2 cc / C ) (1 - ( - K 1 )/(2 K 2)) ( ( - K 1 )/(2 K 2 ))
K' = 0.207
0.5
Area of tension reinforcem ent required; A sy.top.req = abs(M Ed.y.m in ) / (fyd z) = 851 mm 2
Tension reinforcement provided; 23 No.25 dia.bars top (200 c/c)
Area of tension reinforcem ent provided; A sy.top.prov = 11290 m m 2
Minim um area of reinforcement (exp.9.1N); A s.min = m ax(0.26 f ctm / f yk , 0.0013) Lx d = 8263 mm 2
Maxim um area of reinforcem ent (cl.9.2.1.1(3)); A s.max = 0.04 Lx d = 254250 mm 2
Project Job no.
SC 28/01/2020 AF
Serviceability bending mom ent; abs(M sls.y.min ) = 447.5 kNm

Tensile stress in reinforcement; s = abs(M sls.y.min ) / (A sy.top.prov z) = 29.5 N/mm 2
Effective area of concrete in tension; A c.eff = h c.ef L x = 984375 m m 2
Reinforcem ent ratio; p.eff = A sy.top.prov / A c.eff = 0.011
k 3 = 3.4 =3.4
k 4 = 0.425
Maxim um crack spacing (exp.7.11); s r.max = k 3 (c nom + x.top ) + k1 k2 k4 y.top / p.eff = 626 mm
0.6 s / E s ) = 0.053 m m
Rectangular section in shear (Section 6.2)

Design shear force; abs(V Ed.y.m in ) = 159.6 kN
C Rd,c = 0.18 / C = 0.120
k = m in(1 + (200 m m / d), 2) = 1.376
Longitudinal reinforcement ratio; l = min(A sy.bot.prov / (L x d), 0.02) = 0.002
1/2 3/2
v min = 0.035 N /mm k f ck0.5 = 0.253 N/mm 2
Design shear resistance (exp.6.2a & 6.2b); V Rd.c = max(C Rd.c k (100 N 2/m m 4 l fck )1/3 , v m in ) Lx d
V Rd.c = 1606.4 kN
PASS - Design shear resistance exceeds design shear force
Punching shear (Section 6.4)
Strength reduction factor (exp 6.6N); v = 0.6 [1 - f ck / 250 N/mm 2] = 0.552
Average depth to reinforcement; d = 1425 m m
Maxim um punching shear resistance (cl.6.4.5(3)); v Rd.max = 0.5 v f cd = 3.128 N/mm 2
k = m in(1 + (200 m m / d), 2) = 1.375
Longitudinal reinforcement ratio (cl.6.4.4(1)); lx = A sx.bot.prov / (L y d) = 0.002
ly = A sy.bot.prov / (L x d) = 0.002
l = min( ( lx ly ), 0.02) = 0.002
C Rd,c = 0.18 / C =0.120
v min = 0.035 N 1/2 /mm k 3/2 f ck0.5 = 0.252 N/mm 2
Design punching shear resistance (exp.6.47); v Rd.c = max(C Rd.c k (100 N 2 /mm 4 l f ck )1/3 , v min ) = 0.252 N/mm 2
2
Design punching shear resistance at 1d (exp. 6.50); v Rd.c1 = (2 d / d) v Rd.c = 0.505 N/mm
Column No.1 - Punching shear perimeter at column face

Punching shear perim eter; u 0 = 500 mm
Area within punching shear perimeter; A 0 = 0.016 m 2
Maxim um punching shear force; V Ed.max = 1483 kN
Punching shear stress factor (fig 6.21N); = 1.500
Maxim um punching shear stress (exp 6.38); v Ed.max = V Ed.max / (u 0 d) = 3.122 N/mm 2
PASS - Maximum punching shear resistance exceeds maximum punching shear stress
Project Job no.
SC 28/01/2020 AF
Column No.1 - Punching shear perimeter at 1d from column face

Design punching shear force; V Ed.1 = 567.6 kN
Design punching shear stress (exp 6.38); v Ed.1 = V Ed.1 / (u 1 d) = 0.063 N/mm 2
PASS - Design punching shear resistance exceeds increased design punching shear stress
Column No.1 - Punching shear perimeter at 2d from column face
Design punching shear force; V Ed.2 = 362.8 kN
Design punching shear stress (exp 6.38); v Ed.2 = V Ed.2 / (u 2 d) = 0.056 N/mm 2
PASS - Design punching shear resistance exceeds design punching shear stress
Project Job no.
SC 28/01/2020 AF

Crane Base 01

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Project Job no.

Reach Block A NXR.BCJV.693

FOUNDATION ANALYSIS (EN1997-1:2004)

Pad foundation details

Column no.1 details

Column no.3 details

Column no.1 loads

Eccentricity of base reaction

Partial factors for spread foundations - Combination1

Eccentricity of base reaction

Pad base pressure

Partial factors for spread foundations - Combination2

Eccentricity of base reaction

Pad base pressure

Uplift limit state verification

FOUNDATION DESIGN (EN1992-1-1:2004)

Compressive strength coefficient (cl.3.1.6(1)); cc = 0.85

Moment diagram, x axis (kNm)

Rectangular section in flexure (Section 6.1)

Tension reinforcement provided; 26 No.25 dia.bars bottom (200 c/c)

Rectangular section in flexure (Section 6.1)

Effective depth of concrete in tension; h c.ef = min(2.5 (h - d), (h - x) / 3, h / 2) = 156 m m

Rectangular section in shear (Section 6.2)

Moment diagram, y axis (kNm)

Rectangular section in flexure (Section 6.1)

Rectangular section in flexure (Section 6.1)

Serviceability bending mom ent; abs(M sls.y.min ) = 447.5 kNm

Rectangular section in shear (Section 6.2)

Column No.1 - Punching shear perimeter at column face

Column No.1 - Punching shear perimeter at 1d from column face

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