_+fxtend to whole of -andiaw Exeepe Land. —— : “Govsningancurnene fear C008 : (15 20 = Ava, weightage), of Indio is. the Supreme:lau and.—ihe_dotiiment Jatjs.dinusn the framenuor |_L-e desines. Political structim armeedune eourers — 14 lond dutie, of | Govt Tnatitutinns, a also _p.myider — __[fubdamental Rights and idule: ‘né the Citizens. of Th is the-tongest—wiriten epnatibuition — ef any—§ puoi the “wartd- i BD “4 imparts cansiitutienal: Supeemacy_and_niot forliaméintary Suarccnaty, dine it wer enacted by | [the eonatituent Assembly and ant by the ~fartiament wd. Loker ik tuoroddpted by it people welt o dectararinn in its Preamibless farlioment-tonnot.everide:: theconitinition: Od ite provisionas. i 8 . she cooittition replaced the Government of Th dia Ack 1935 a4 the tounmy's Randannentdt > decree qowemnng’ dO cLLaent” : _ A Te contprise 6-448 atte divided inte ~ 195 Porte and 19 schedier This amis tire oe - HSemerc_abher enmitivitinnt Tt-halbeen amended Ht date for 105 _tirnea._ tt T+ war made — “and_adnpted on oa saws quq_ ~ -And_oamne, into. foree_uiLth effec fom. 20" rag 1850. Ss - | | d Scanned with CamScanner_—_— ae “Ghe conBlunon decors Indio att ee |. || Saciatist, Secuiar and Dernocane spe “lhbe \ | ‘ dbizens- justice en ual ond. iv | guarantres_ boW pe NI Tt -also_prancotee Brevse rr “Yeqis losin nexens < ___AU_the_ public author se NO an and Tuditiany denver _-har— Powers Our a i i Constitudon + ———— = |- Tndirectyy_Forn_the— z eclerai_ip See ninn ix considend.o18- Fecleraa-te _ Spitik: —— noture —ondiunitary by PP a Lon Give: Of Inman Lonetriit ‘aie ta. is, basicaly: federal bus ais Duo Set oF Covernment. ip Bistriloutiog — oF -Pousers vay Comstyeon 1s a. Supreme basa s+ (eo) writen const eiton . ah —— | Scanned with CamScanner‘ w) ‘Indepent Sudiciary System — 7 (wh Procedure tp _amene tne consti tution [Article 364) a; Considering obore Features Ub was held that Abe “‘Andican_Constituion —Poxseat alr the Federal a _Fromunes__therefore Us is a Federad- Com beusion. —However_the Constitunion doe not strict y follow _iHhe_plt_federos_sustem. TF we toon —frorn the ——— —stier—Side. Centro Goverment har o large sper ~ i_sphere__ OF _ottion and | tk —playt—o—mors- — - _laominant role ! +. —‘Indian_Conah tutton differs fora the. Federal Syste Of thew orld in. certain fiencoumen tal___— | _pspects. bial “al Tt also —possess_same oaner Reasurct.uihich are = | os Folios: _ at) dey Single Citizen ship 2 ity __Presidenticu ower _ 1B) bi Rowers tan ne_tentzalised ducing Emergency a = —{w__Beatd of formation iris formed by.an_ - = memes pesusten—no-nfsoucttian shores] — 2 Sinker are dependant upon Cente For Rance & ah Bae ase resourect —— — |) Reciduary Powers Lit verted inthe hands or, 4) | union Govt} ——____ es z-)) -|NOTE 2. ON CONUULon_note, the eoniiion. of Indie 1s neither purely Federol NOr purely. unitary: | 4 is a Combination mF Both, And itt based | -| upen the Prnaple that inspite oF ie is federar | - —conitiition the NatOna) Interest would be the | \ \ \ Scanned with CamScanner4 7 __||-natisications:. byelouws Ace having Rousse. lee in) pe <5 ATES Denon OF sda ze x a ed oat — Low. Li.cluides any “-@rdinances Rules] ULaHong ~ | Cer: ennititubonot Jame} sho-be—declored Said to the extenn they ore nob conieerente sunt the | Faddomentor Righte «(fort I] ut H Made. after _Ag_perA15(2)_ laissushich —uere— e IIche ‘commencement of conbitubion[ fous [7 conuimetnpal las] aha: be declarcd_vold:to_| tir g lowe b q onder” \ Part Ss Scanned with CamScannerst iy However. iB both the par tannot_be_sepecaist LL 40—suth_case_ the en exishin. aun shali_be—— declared inwelid . this ie Knowsn ag Rule of —- Ju__According to this a petrine the ox iuftng. law | Semaine dormant tr felipsed. to: th extent is—Mot_conitsen: voith fundamentar Rights, Such. _}-fxtatinglain_is_nor dead altagether, lt canbe. Or —Made_operatirce ~again_by Remeving—the ——_— HOOONS LR Mey park through am encim ent _prMacess | thir_is_knourn o1 poctrine OF Eclipse. a Doctrine of waiver |: : - 5 th_cthi_docktine is based nthe prinéiple that the person_is_hie bet 4udge aad he hat_the | Lib erty _to_wraive the enjoument of Rights || _gieen —_to_him by states suet Jd) he persno_miit have the Knowledge of hi Rights ond the waiver _Showd be voluntary. — ~-fiil No pecson_hat_a._Rught to compel any —j other person to wast hit Rights conferred to }—]- hirn_by tne State. — ~_ Clune Rhydee ome fords enpay Riahie emp ee ee 4 epee trateost y . ~ ~ _ Scanned with CamScanner7 | : li Quali befor te law 1s— _ Article tu stara_that— _ the stan the_lato_or | to_an on_equatity befor au |e | rosectinn af fu. viith in tere OF India ' on ae vahateuer: Rane - implies thot every —persi eTuris diction a | or portion is suibjecr —to_th Tndian Comes | sthe Exprss tan eco promcrion_of loi to au persons _niitnin the —Wrn to H ; | For enjo.ument - of Rights A sinymntah SO gat and eae | una ited tpi eltiven._ A_Cocporatinn wshich iss a} Mtuatet Persons also entibied bo the henefite ot | OF Equa. _preatmenr shold be gisto 1 An = | Eq.ic _etreusran cess ——— al Scanned with CamScanner‘gett Re) @=) _ |—-——— a I _in_aU—O1 pects - therefore bo trear equals use —— | _unequial_fughie is said, ermnilarypy brea tig ———— _aheauials usith 2aual Rights is_algo_xold.——— _ Considering : the abave_ Provision. Supreme Colic. + Scope OF Article ut ; - ificaHon ——_gitn_toy Supreme Coult in Ram Kishan Datoriya ale Juice ‘Tend Uikas ‘ehich as follnuss | ty the Chossification may be done on dieferent boris such -o.4_Grographi¢al_ara or Orcupattan FducotHion os an} other simitlas_qro und. 4 ArHeje 14 prohibit discriminating put doer oot pron be hn LE 60 0 4S woyid clawifl cotind Mit satisfy tan enaditinns + a) there shoud be —‘Tntellighble Oifterentia_uebteb. | ~~ mtans bo —Blating ise —pepele—ar things —that-as— grouped — mgether —fand} by she_classiFi cation mute hase Neus velih the purpose to be achieved by the tau. Kt it w! Scanned with CamScannerwb | SS v2, _Even a single Persan can be disingusbed. Frog _|the entire group.) a WH I —Mathemanical Perfect is nat neces ary ak — Hime —@& clausifieanton- 7 - AW Staree that hig eriminatino ‘Uu_nor ony prohibit in substantive las ttt to in _proced rai las: ee | __TF any person_ Ie__no+ ) satishzd uritn the — fdanificatian made by the state, in sUch_case RROD ES a. hi_aissalis Faction: - Scanned with CamScanneras) — “NSTTUTON OF INDIA A —— Leontine} - Re Facieino be DiscrinasatiOn On THe — - —_Geounns Or Reuaion.. ete, eo et wo 2 ABO) Prohibit. the shore Com. aig crim (nating _-againet_any citizen an_qrounds— of Religion. ——Race.Corte, Sey . Place of Birth oc any oF ther oi +——AI6.(2)__lays__douin that no citizen sha _be- Ltestricted _ ; : — LS ts efberUnto_amiy _-__ Fp _use oF wets, tan -shep._—Publie Restiaront, _mads Place of Public —-Hots. and place of Resort uahiich 1s marntair Fublic Entertaiment {wholly or Portialy auc State Funds) ts : WAS per Alb @)__store_is_empbwerd Ho make — 4 > Specicd_prowi ston. for - eko.0 OC vlomen nic) perme the _stat « Do make Special _ L-provisions — forthe _-advancern ent _af sc) st +~ond sociatiy “And taticasan aly —batk ware. +-daste. of ejtizen: Scanned with CamScanner| OF Pane EMeupy ment. —— ens equat—.~_ | Ale) quarantees bo AU Ola! | | ettizen an the rounds of Religion t exidence-—_—__—____ | jLHowever, there are 3 Excepon— | caure, Sex, Place of Birth —or—P - ‘ under Article t6_ ent Can make ao lay. or Employment AS) : - (_As_per A16(3) , Parl toma | ith Reipect to_appoinem ent f | under the state ~and_con_aso—be len porcd.—§ ualifieation tobe achiewed prior —to—— Scanned with CamScanner (ATG: Fauauw Or Opponnunny iv Matrens to Employment t tUl Hs Abourton Os Untoucvasuiy: | —lintouenadititas. is -ab olisediand. in _pmutice in pany—Form is ambusition —Any—disabiity arising ok of unibuenataligg — babe: an atten Ce_o.t_per_the dau - eretthabllty it not eq Ob “to --90tiak boycott —_ orfore Sl does not tnobide social Borcote Ala: Aeounos Os Oe “An. - Oo) Starr shalt confer. bitte — re ; - elaked to. naiiitany Rie dia at tees a Scanned with CamScannerwithout arms Gow teniic eisim Ip aaah nssatialing 06 salon iv) Ataci Cd) Freedom tn move freely Hnoug hort ia, __ the terttony— Of taal - i) Alacince) Freedom tn Revide ond SetHe 1 204 — pact Of India: kb N@WCD frredoen to_amuire held and oispoie—_ ae ee PT in 1938} -OP bp Ceurriy* Sou eeeupabin tage St Bi 6 cts | Reade nohte- RestrirHons +. Subpecr tn Rearonable Rewtrichbne- soecised Funder AlQCa) bo Alatgl. Scanned with CamScanner- _ a Reasonableneas OF RettricHon 1 2 ee tthe furpore: of 6, ob ees = fil) the duleation. af Reariewbeas ; Ici i). Cireumstanca prevailing wshen tbe Reicl ekon— an Uapord. Ube nate, —etetmt andthe emergency ep be viene with ua reste ickinn_saas—tmnponed— Note? “Uhe - Burden. of pmving to ‘vhe_courk that. the Restriction is _rmrosonable lier upao State: —— Ald Cad 2 Freedom oF Gpesch wand Expression. and ideas ah. Suprane_caut ih Giest_ Astclina_ at Bere Qs py Biestronic—_and—Alidin \ < _ Lo Mhe_ e- the Right tn Reciere t. i ith’ 6 of AlSt 0). ee Scanned with CamScanner||_the Sight to Reply re the Rage tO. ‘Repond — lon the game, media channel _an— _ahicn _ som ething a1 -publishe »d_0.9 0 U ainuk any perso. al har_also been recognized: und ec A cleplects the Supreme Court: in- the Uunioo—t of Thalia. Ms L Arie. : 4 In Care of K:A» Abbiass vis union oF ‘India, _. pibe_enurt held thats-tensarship. of MEME the Bearictinn Must be reoxonable AIA(2): apneciay: the Uonts_on the basa be aii these Fre, { ee EF aed Tnteg city OF “toda. Scanned with CamScanner\ _ » | ALQCiCg bt Preedom & “to Pract e_amy- Profession, | _offupaton. trade or Business: 1} alacncg) prowiaer that ad diivene have tight inuprottite ani professing’ er to _cacny any + Hocoupattion , trades or: Butrinese 9 [otha freedom int not absolute. bub Susyetk -O Peele f tate eon a1 mais be —tnpoitd bs ——— “4 State na Pest Reatsictine inthe insert of Genero. Pusiic oy enacting “tae: Mis fF any artivity eveluiively ‘ in_such_case. Uch-atheity Cannot: pe preted by Only Other person. for fq: + frinting of. Currency. _ Colleton pf foxes, —= Oy Pitti f Scanned with CamScannersuch case he Cannot ne Cnnwizied an-per saellan_f — Retmspertiv-efFecr: aes ay wi Scanned with CamScanner\ ZT pels - 4m “| ——Tesimpty.starer thar np man shold be —— __-pbotind.td-acciise himself A Person can _nefise_—— to_Siuhmit evidence Octo be. o. witness’ vohen— the statin ent willbe ured againe him _anty—— | is_to be. anted: thot the persop_iaensited. to. _ tht pcokection_ nly vehen_a the B Conditton Lore Arbriites _ tl _He_cuut be _compelled fo te a wsithess kitis_$ Such-tamptisinn should. in_nit-giing —— eriidence aq cinit _eva_hiniself. a 3 + AAC Reition DET ¢ eons — Oot state vhatne. peron_shalt be depred by JOR. his tee and: Personal ttherty earcept according -to_protedireetbableched pyr daus, | the Apt _it_ovallable to -hoth Aftizensias well pod—onctizene ‘Uhe_moajyorinj of Judges tn the cose of 2K: Gopalan wis Starrs oF «Mad ras ; gaxe_a LNatrou. meaning! tothe evpritinn* Persona | Uberty” i-e:_tp_confine the body of a person. Lh e_mayoriy of ludges also gave O narmw leu _p& the_evpression procedure ertablih b }-Tr_war atin held that —A2t_providet_quaraniee “ot Right to ue and — fersonal _tinerty oniy again ~pthe orton ofthe -xehuttet and nok agains pthe_tegislotist Actiona + Te meane Parliament could Scanned with CamScanneryuyyyyy ¥ \ Y ir“tncldes various ighks Such axyRight —|~ . to Bail. _ \ ve i fis Bight agdunatSexual_harmameni—akwnekbiea—~ Yi is Rig:he bn. Rep baboon. Des : a | fig Bigne to Sola Security and promeinn of fants 0 Right, to health and medica) Car : Scanned with CamScanner\. \ \ \\\ [ow 819bt against “hone Kulung Irvin —Rugh® to get porueeion Pree vaste and ic (vid Right to lean. Enver re io Right to Uerlihpad ~ Ra Tinie Kner Ras Da —A22doer not app eq.uo. pall persons_aitld ib Imeivea. distinchinn. ‘beknecn Alion_Enemies:,Persan— amested _\ Preventive _Detension lau — AND —— r Lother_pecsans.. a As_faok_a0 alin enemies are =snnesmed 822 prose. Inp_proseeton to thems and Pe ar far ae other persona Ore Concerned 1 other than the person-wsho.- | \n lis Poventiveliy derained |: Following Tights’ ar a - Refer Pg 24 Tkse Noter] fuven ie _—_detenson ii Tr means debnion of a person wwithouk bias object OF Preveritner detention is nat to_punish person but to peevent him frorn__ doing_any. Unb awis Fil Motiv = ee. more than Monthy unless an advisory Board lronet hited Por such purpaie and ib cnnsitts of | Persone who ar or ham heen appointed os _ Hudger of igh Courts and they hod pean reported beter the evpiny OF SMOntne that them io _ Saag ae ie ind Helena peter _- Scanned with CamScannerlabour | ca iain aaa am | AR5-AR8 + Riquse Revenwer To Reucsow. pratice of Religino Freeclorn oF conscience ancl ii Right Preeti bn arnfrss_, proch ce. Religton “hi freedom ig Subyecr to Rearrichion Lmposicd the Shot. On the Fotinwiing grounds 2+ $$ dy Pupiie Order Monity and Heap. iis Prnyiainns in Pare Tr [findarmentat Rights}. he Geedom gin by AI (2 nok restricted! to — [citizen fu extencl teal _pefon. “the Wprenae court in —stabe of _Karnatata.lls — [| miigino of its nuin fath person tres pectic ——— i Fron tha —— —— | stae that he hos 4 tight bo protess_anattice — __ _ [hi religinn ond Gredorn of conscrence—————~ A Scanned with CamScanneriy to ertabu'sh and maintain Religious nie KAHOMs— Kilo _io_manage_ Ut oun affairs | promotion of any _partiouarcligion ___} — mgbeis ee | for charttable_ —purpore gion —tp_auso_and acquire movable _and_imm ovab|e—— -NDTE: ALL these Rights: am subject bo fuslio_ander | Morauity and Meolth, A Relig tous —cenomUnaHon— is _not a citizen. - + . Toa Freedom: as_to Payment of tax! | - Retig wavs. Tnstaudion—Connbe cannot he provided fin any educanonalCostitubbn. ysholiy maiabdined Our ~ of State funds. =. Scanned with CamScanner| However thin _pmpipuion doer nor extend to_an ~ — ____insHtien wenich are -adeunistrabd by the star + a —eus has been ertabliahed under any bute abi Fequires that Religious Anabosctinns shat bedi in Such inatititions + F (Ald aad azo: Rigur Revating lo Minnaimes | -A29, : AAD. so Protection of ‘Interest: Right of Minorities bo ] || the interert oF t¢inosiny — lu) any sectian Oe clit eoa_nsiding in indiaie— = | ony part thera having a diffurnt language |_or tradition or culitire of ik oun. has the —— _——]-right to_pmactice the same, Scanned with CamScannerjo Notitizen con he denied admigsibn into any [-educononal inittitien maintained by tne—Stcie—— por tecleving GAanciol help fiom the stare on the -qmusde of Religion Carte ong Wage OD | of thei , leg. : _ [Arkiole zo: cis ASn_statea that all minoibes _ Huthdher based on Religion or on_language | _ howl ha the “rights bo extaplish and _admin'sker. p—!eduicaHonolinikiiitions ef thelr OLetn Choice. li) athe abate connor discriminate against ant Scanned with CamScanner~)* my —— | Hea Restenes foe Barone ene De vst, — ti | in ae ore tau, “unhere_there_u a Rian ———_| jther is a _Remediy | {Ubi Jus—ibi_Remediuna. | | ——Land 1p Rights are gucen uth ther ‘being Riguig, a Oo Term ediy they or oF no use. ®) writ of Habeas Corpus [by JAlrik OF Mandomus 9) Writ o€ Pmhibition . __ 2) Writ oF Certinrari i) Writ of @un- wWlartan in. : i a Mlrit of EO ETCEMET TIE - Ovallabte tn O person usho is dekained nout|— fli) this ust i filed woh er_a_person_ig uniawo}} pean fined oy ony pirdiie authorities or by anys Pprivole person. “thir veult hay to. be Oho y-ed_bY- Scanned with CamScannerfile this vosik to Supreme Coure— gh—— | pwr respectively. eins cd 2 on_debaned qo —tihe applicant maybe the pers safeguard AT “Tpepore Khe cour jip--Under Article 39 ond 226 any peson_—on— es Page tio. a ‘“ i WGae: 1! the- “detaining auutnoruy bu producing ne “person. _ Jor ony person acing on hia _pehaif_to— hu liberty... _ twiy__Lhe Object of thir — wonit. Jpn man can be. ~ [punished — Oc_deptived oF hiz- personas liberty — jlexcept the — procedure _ettabl.ih ed uns der any Jauw- Mii) TF any person_dis obeys. the order OF Suprers _[-eourt——or High Cousr _ax_the— care _may—be tk — WL ampunt_to contempt oF Court os per ———- Contentpt oF Court Ade ————— = “Mandamus! yh. ct “ermo” Man daca rie OF under lary “usu of Mou ay writ ob “Mandamus eo. edienl nature and itis in the form. of “eprmmand_to—any—Silbord inate authority {jy the_prrepore—0& —bhis—_uotk Ute provide rennaly oun — phe defect Of Turtice. “thit wouit wu — Wie pny mon: en.—thert iz —Staturory dirty umpored — | pan the officer —ond allure on his pack to hai charge thot stowuxoru, Oblig aon, Scanned with CamScannerthe praident Tr dines nob ie agonet indiidiial or_bodiy—_ |More: FUling 2 apt meet oO rzen jot ik ib od Lond thurt moi 1 ; | remedy. Hopere courk connob refuse LE then is infringement T t Writ of Prohibition 3 ti) T in issued so act infenor court preicen ing 1 Suen core nok tot exercise yuraied! con uunniche ig nok Legally, eutea th ib. 2 | prohihitinn command, inactivity bo ahi walt ie avallanie—anly again tuditial— Tana quaal =Tudidial aurhoriies and nor avayase jagainst public offer ushp ix _not_vcerbed wilh udi¢ia | funcdmpes Scanned with CamScanner\ E) aon i \ acer lume! Ik awe no TO fH | NOTE! TE abtiiee O&_powver is unlaw S-4 “auticley _ip_sulda_ case this uals n_relier ogannae ——— a —_—— - [giik_oe_Grlsinn din owl i in oe a juaisias a er lof Suarme Court or 4 oh Cour HD ny ——— feanitutihoa. stonutony ax naa seasurocy Pode Joc any persan _usho requires “record —_to -be——— certified oy the cour _ [ils Writ eau of artterigem can be uted onthe — | Pounwing 41 rounds _ in . Euercliing without arin exéess of Suriediole 7 | + vinlatinn of Pend plet_of Nobiral [uutice— — (Breach_of Rive of ‘Audi Altuam Partem” uatich _ means ler Ho. Other Side be heard "| —________— wihen os Yudicio author, considered impropec/ [inetevant —tecperds and fats 8) by uthat ous acitty Or warrant. dit a judiaal arder issued by Supreme Court or ‘ugh cout a.goinit Any —peson—usho Accuipl— LI ELL Scanned with CamScannerPaget. YE Ca _ __| 8) Suan office is beta gunbun any _autnoelt-oy ana “to Ulegaily ey the occup. ane = - teu pad, Offic d > Quo - Warranin is ads credo Nari neg Mo ecy rT Luinicthy the sour may qrank or rrefuce i i u Tt vol alin he tasked nite Oo peccan seotidy i . . i — — r = . Toniciat System De-uota. 7 = | —T SUPREME COURT \ | t _ j ; _ High _covar f L_ - — 1 — a r— Civit Coun ina Sup rere} _ [urisdiexion, ———Tucisaictsinn cous Tarisdl |p Civil Court} __L ¢riratnas Courts] Lo | ‘hase ot Xin case — arin las per Ser,____a_pér_—____s OOF. peut pi. oF cpc, 1908 cree, 1933 sir fo ' ERY aa aR Scanned with CamScanner$$$ nt MOTES. “the supreme Court ‘is the are : in_ the Country + Te is an instimton. created P/ - ‘| ene constitution. _—_—_-—— — iu_+— _bunngfir- Independence period Precy- | war the bight appellate AuLth.o fury bur 404 — Loppeal_daainu igh. Court was enter tained — _|_ by federas Courts then _ i war_broupht—by-——— Peery Cound, -Agier fonmtiiuton. both the Jurisdiction of Priscy Counc and fetleral court is vetted —ubtLth_and lL evercises by the Guermme Courts __ Supreme Court entertain appeal in bath cyt! land trim ino) Carer and alo entertain “vou | -perition__—for_enforeement of Fund armental Righss | wigh Courts were there tn existence even before the | Constitutrona: For £4. Madrat bHigh Court, | Tmperial Court of Bombay Scanned with CamScannerwih Mer’ eer petar —Satainy Oroinance_| AKING _¢ - Power.” —_— __ OF President of _Governor—_ I Adicle 123 article. 2 + Le ithe President Shan have {Ine Coser or Con the pois - _—fonceota_time uthen 1» __—_tshen—t ————~ I pi pou yer tan be under Arle, Of shan 24 Geen Is | forlamentary Enactments e981 0D. 1 ona particular subjerk | De the ordinance sanied |1 VYYYVVAYVY\Y\ YX \ used by the Prraident haw. the sane _ef | of Portterrent bp meer a sudden 04 0 ACE [einen arising in Sta te_tegisla ture ___—— | ee pun rg eb 9 7 ; . 7 if || Porvament i nor in As Such Ordindnce Mak ISecsipn. Ywos_to be exercised by the Cnverninr on — | the ordinance tasued tne advice of Comune — Ascenbly, the Adc enably— Such “ord inante mating un un Weeks Shou ——— power harm be ______a etide upon the Orders —— ___|f-exera. diced bythe Prslame — passes by the Govt —-— 1 Scanned with CamScanner\VAA\AA\S upon the orders pasted validity OF On —————— the Praident Orduhante 1s 4mnnth-s and i weeks: frreident can pace Te therc_is_ony conflict otder with mater bettneen Gnvernors Teloird to Tiidiciary ordinance. and Was exerts tive - egis OHve, — Mars. President. Multa ry @rdihan. Le. Shoup prewalll Ahe Ma Inniir Noid’ e& an Ordrhaner i$ revo}. Parliam ots Decision) Pre sat ne snalieagade ADNOt he challenged Scanned with CamScannereee cave Pauses De Umm Ao Stare LSsh3] 1 Parliament hor exclusive pouner_to_tnake1a.i2s fey leai ‘ i Uublecta: “those subjects _urhich_ar pf NAR DAae 1 . \\, | policies. throughout the, - a the. union ick list 4] total 44 lWepeck pn. is VVNVVAV\AN \ \ VY VAN vs ib make louie Far the mati cowered In ist [étare Wet) - therefore, Parliament connor Maksony— i & the = lict 2 | ou “Don of th wb} oD r i Make laine on stoly Jict matter alen G4 subjeu i \ \ \ \ | marr rs - i 3 With resneck to markre cnvered in epnciitren: — Ps : Vict ie. list 2. Parliament tals! | — + has the poner ge tn mare ‘ows 44 sithjert maths] ‘ i 7 I 4 Un faeck Sa a ———Husith respect to Quihyeck Mmatrrs ond the laure sha be i conflicting eorh oFher, Hever 1D care of | conimadicion , the centras i 4 LT EF 1 |General Rive “he eveeptian is Hot if ther 1 f ——faiceady oto of facliament on anny subjece —| 7 a Scanned with CamScanner Bee ewes lool.~[etneen the bp, &4 Thaurstiat Cstanding Orders) AU ‘tlk Teper tn_au these sith err Ma ters Whom not indiided in anu of thoee ust ort Poled ae Reridiary Fo wer of Porllament- : Fartiament has o: ” Scanned with CamScannerous!) ee_Or ParuaMeNnr To Maxe laws Du Tne Scanned with CamScannerJoucly anu fundamental | But in 1c Golaynath case. se the enjoin O° Shankoct [Prasad Case and held that fundamensal Sighls— am Ouiide the amendment process And it Dot oO fart oF Article Bag- therefore pariiament connor amend Part Tr of the const Histo. —— Ap nulify the effec pe decision _gisso ip —— Ab in 1431, Inimaudng certain chang 3 iD Aviicle IS vind’ Artide’ 3Ga'~As pen 9u" Amendment A369 iorlides Part TM and amendment made in the cone Htiet'on Gre hob a Ariel [Be abe validity af put amendind nk wat thollenged in the case Of Kesavananda Shack vis Sta te ne Kemla, Supreme Court held thar __ Lh [ | Porament cop amend Any part OF: th nntititinn uncuidiog Fundam entos Rights our fourt made ik clear that Parliament connor Lt nutty the effet of decletnn In the above A Parliament omende ; . yand A 1 . 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Tpefer Pg 28 IHSE) —_— Lecce fy 28 Iwse fer funda co tat dubies = Part aria bi AT] [B ENARY Toaeel The__leg is lane —can_raake— ORL lau urith ony efleck ‘hes Uibn Rermspective eFErch Or frog pecHse effort. - : sho be decided by ne forliame Scanned with CamScannerSS) | Docteme Oe Comueasielecistariony——{—~* —teunderstand varinus epnitinintinnas | vy) 1 Provisions ibis Dating is paged upon the. Mayi You CANNAeT po TNpIRECHY vawaT Yo) ARE Not LIPPOSED Tn pb DIRECTLY = i “thin doctrine 14 made on the hasie of | 7 tr , . . \ i the Prim wry filnetian OF the \eqislatire is tp make late , Wohenever leqislatin try | Iho. shift the Balanre of fouser_in auch cas oye I yee ee Scanned with CamScannerhsp thie —dincirine hy ¢_powers_to_be——— are — _gpecteved in —— List: [ Pins means the He oF som thing and the — sh, jp a park cular tLbyeck in such case the couse jerk the cuibstance OF the matter Pith and allbstance 16 a legal docttine LD. Canadian Cons Hititine and_it ig ured tp ‘ah ist | 2 po _qietn peme OF leq atton Lai Falte he doririne is ueed whep a law is the _bagis thar one level oF t a On Gove of Govt oe another Lesrel Scanned with CamScannerJELEGATED LEGIS1ATIDN 1 Tet: alin Known c means in eversiae legislative Poser: 0g u 4 ~ farltament: - eo | ao 2 Th ers tp thow bows mad py Taal tigi ushom Parliament has Alegaid tan —Maning Auth oritt) Follniuing ore th lawieicaton oF it uubordinare legislation + f ‘i Even though +h fv Funcuinn aF Fyeriitive ig bo enforre {touse Rib M__certain caser, the onurer oF making ruler is delegated Lars hy th GoveRNMeENT , tt is cated os Evecii tive Leqi lation + t for £9: Coniumer Protection Ack iqaq i I ih_[tuaiciat Aegis ania tn ca c . tonite the HIGH couRT art authorised sto legislation. # for Fa. Cis! Proce dutre Code. 1063 Scanned with CamScanner_faws-shali be applicanle tn the vshole or any—pack of the ama. For fq: BMc. li) [Auton eau, tegislatiog |: under: this oe nae a ee as Hiicenstiie Calas — fon Make lars in reapeck of Matters usrhich — concern _themsSelyvea. . : a v lal leat K #__Tn_ this , Coin niea buhich are under the conve! oF ani eOUUnery Make: laure for their arian colonies , th ie _ Colonial tegislation- i : _ Scanned with CamScanner