Question No. 1 Consider different statements provided in table and write type of system (open loop or closed loop) against each statement based on functionality of each system.
Statement Type of System
Optimization can be done very easily. Closed loop system
It does not consist of feedback mechanism. Open loop system
It is easy and fast to build. Closed loop system
The results and impact of management Closed loop system
decisions can be measured accurately and quickly.
Impact of decision is measured indirectly. Open loop system
Question No.2
Differentiate Transaction Processing Systems (TPS),Management Information Systems
(MIS), Decision-Support Systems (DSS) and Executive Support Systems (ESS) System on the basis of: 1. Type and source of information Inputs 2. Type of information Outputs 3. Type of users who use this system Type of System Type and source of Type of information Inputs Information Users Outputs
Processing Systems lists, summaries supervisor (TPS) Management Summary Summary and Middle manager Information Systems transactions data, expectation (MIS) high volume data, reports simple models Decision-Support Low volume data or Special reports, Systems (DSS) massive database decision analysis, professionals, staff optimized for data responses to managers analysis, analytic queries models and data analysis tools Executive Support Aggregate data, Projections, senior manager Systems System(ESS) external internal responses to queries