gn`rj g`d iudt`e.

?.: Qjd`t`b`ls`d``d Gn`rj

Qjdcjt`eu`d g`d pji`e`i`d ijdcjd`n prfsjs y`dc ijdyjo`ol`d tjrm`gndy` gn`rj ijiudclndl`d lbndns udtul
ijdcjio`dcl`d tjr`pn fo`t y`dc p`bndc jhjltnh. K`ipur`d y`dc sjnio`dc `dt`r` cbulfs` g`d jbjltrfbnt g`b`i
vfbuij y`dc sjt`r` gjdc`d k`nr`d y`dc enb`dc g`p`t ijdkjc`e tjrm`gndy` gjengr`sn (Cffgi`d g`d Cnbi`d, ?11;).

Wjr`pn gn`rj gng`s`rl`d p`g` gn`cdfs` y`dc tjp`t g`d pjdcc`dtn`d k`nr`d g`d jbjltrfbnt y`dc enb`dc g`d
muc` pjdccud``d fo`t-fo`t `dtngn`rj y`dc spjsnhnl, g`d muc` ijdcendg`rn i`l`d`d g`d fo`t-fo`t y`dc g`p`t
ijdyjo`ol`d tnioubdy` gn`rj, sjpjrtn fo`t b`ls`tnh, `dt`sng` g`d fo`t-fo`t y`dc ijipjdc`ruen iftnbnt`s usus).

Gn`rj `lut p`g` fr`dc gjw`s` sjb`bu tjrm`gndy` sndcl`t onb` t`dp` lfipbnl`sn, g`d l`g`dc-l`g`dc sjioue
sjdgnrn ijslnpud t`dp` pjdcfo`t`d. Wng`l m`r`dc pjdgjrnt` ijdk`rn pjdcfo`t`d sjdgnrn `t`u ijdcfo`tn
sjdgnrn gjdc`d fo`t-fo`t`d `dtn gn`rj y`dc gnmu`b ojo`s. On`s`dy` pjdgjrnt` o`ru

ijdk`rn pjrtfbfdc`d ijgns onb` gn`rj `lut sug`e bjone g`rn ?7 m`i ojbui `g`
 pjro`nl`d g`b`i hrjlwjdsn ou`dc `nr ojs`r `t`upud muib`e hjsjs y`dc gnljbu`rl`d. Qrndsnp pjdcfo`t`d
`g`b`e ijdcenb`dcl`d l`us` gn`rj gjdc`d ijiojrnl`d `dtninlrfo` y`dc sjsu`n gjdc`d jtnfbfcn, tjr`pn suppfrtnvj
`t`u

hbung rjpb`kjijdt gjdc`d ndt`lj k`nr`d y`dc kulup `t`u gjdc`d Fr`b

_jengr`tnfd [fbutnfd (F_[) y`dc gnljd`b sjo`c`n fr`bnt, g`d tng`l m`r`dc

pub` gnpjrbul`d fo`t snitfi`tnl udtul ijdyjtfp `t`u ijdcur`dcn hrjlwjdsn gn`rj. Zdtul ijdcjt`eun inlrffrc`dnsij
pjdyjo`o gn`rj `lut gnb`lul`d

pjijrnls``d hjsjs rutnd g`d p`g` lj`g``d gni`d` hjsjs rutnd tng`l ijdudmull`d `g`dy` inlrffrc`dnsij, i`l`
gnpjrbul`d pjijrnls``d lubtur hjsjs gjdc`d ijgnui tjrtjdtu sjsu`n gjdc`d inlrffrc`dnsij y`dc gnkurnc`n sjk`r`
lbndns g`d pjijrnls``d b`ofr`tfrnui rutnd. Ndgnl`sn pjijrnls``d lubtur hjsjs `dt`r` b`nd, gn`rj ojr`t,
sueu tuoue 4 ;5,:½ K, `g`dy` g`r`e

g`d/`t`u bjdgnr p`g` hjsjs, gntjiul`d bjulfsnt p`g` hjsjs, b`ltfhjrnd, g`d gn`rj pjrsnstjd y`dc ojbui ijdg`p`t
`dtnonftnl (]jndo, ?117).