Dr. Antonia Colibasanu – senior geopolitical analyst at Geopolitical Futures Turcia trebuie sa coopereze cu statele riverane Marii Negre. Turcia se acomodeaza (in special in Caucaz – nu impartaseste aceleasi interese cu Rusia.) Maneuvering = ZEE + areas of influence. Turkey has an interest in keeping stabile and playing a role in being a hub, intersection zone. For Turkish public, it is important Turkey shows power in Mediterranean. The same idea that Russia used, Turkey is using in the Mediterranean Sea (an agreement can’t be broken twice) – Russian approach – once international law is violated on a certain subject, other countries could see an opportunity in breaking the rule in the same way. (precedents) 2019 - USA has switched the role from consumer to producer of energy resources. For Syria, Russia needs to be involved in Syria. Russia is in trouble – doesn’t need to be engaged in Syria. A Russia in trouble means a dangerous Russia. EAST MED Pipeline – European support. Turkish Stream (alternative to EAST MED) – Russian support. ---competitive projects. The deeper the sea is, the more difficult will be to build a pipeline. Intermarium needs economic and social dimensions.