EDUGATES International School St

Under the Supervision of Ministry of Education

Authorized Curriculum: American License No. 229/S
Accredited by NCA CASI, NWAC and SACS CASI, accreditation divisions of Cognia.
“EDUGATES ...doorway to knowledge and life ...opening the gates of wisdom.”
Science Department

udent’s Name:________________________________ Subject: Science

Teacher: Mrs. rania Abudayah Grade: 4 A

Topic 1- lessons 1 & 2 worksheets

Q1. Fill in the blanks using correct word.
Kinetic collision Energy thermal Potential electrical speed
1. The distance an object travels in a particular time is its………………………………
2. ……………………….is the ability to do work or make change.
3. The stored energy in an object at rest is called…………………………energy.
4. When an object is moving it has………………………….. energy.
5. The action of one object pumps into another object is called………………….
6. ………………………. energy of an object is the energy of its moving particles.
7. ………………….. energy is caused by charged particles that flow through a path.

Q2. True or false.

1. The slower an object moves, the more energy it has.____________
2. When energy is transformed, it is changed from one kind of energy to
another.______________
3. During a collision, energy is transferred.____________
4. The amount of potential energy an object has depends on its mass and
volume.______________
5. Energy can be made or destroyed._______________
6. When energy is transferred, it is changed from one kind to another.__________
7. Fast and slow are the two terms to describe direction.__________

Q3. Choose the correct answer.

1. The potential energy of an object depends on
a) Its shape only

1
 b) Its position only
c) Its shape or position

2. The kinetic energy of an object depends on

a) Its mass only
b) How fast it is moving
c) Its mass and how fast it is moving

3. Collisions can result in a change of kinetic energy to:

a) Electrical, and potential energy
b) Chemical and electrical energy
c) Light, thermal, sound or other types of energy

4. The object’s motion can be described by

a) Direction and speed
b) Mass and volume
c) Position and shape

5. The gasoline in the engine of a car has:

a) Kinetic energy
b) Potential energy
c) Electrical energy.

6. When gasoline burns in the engine of a car, its chemical energy is transformed into
a) Kinetic energy and heat
b) Potential energy and heat
c) Electrical energy and heat

7. The device shown is Newton’s cradle.

What happens when you lift one sphere of Newton’s cradle and drop it?

2
a) Potential energy transfers through the spheres, causing the other four spheres to
vibrate.
b) Kinetic energy transfers through the spheres, causing the other four spheres to stop
moving.
c) Kinetic energy transfers through the spheres, causing the sphere on the opposite
end to fly upward.