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MATHEMATICS

Daily Practice Problems (DPP)


Special DPP on Binomial Theorem DPP # 1
n
x
1. If the coefficients of x7 & x8 in the expansion of 2   are equal , then the value of n is :
3 
(A) 15 (B) 45 (C) 55 (D) 56

n
 1
2. If the constant term of the binomial expansion  2 x   is – 160, then n is equal to
 x
(A) 4 (B) 6 (C) 8 (D) 10

 1 1   1 
3. The coefficient of x49 in the expansion of (x – 1)  x    x  2  .....  x  49  is equal to
 2 2   2 
1
(A) – 2 1  50  (B) coefficient of x
 2 
 1 
(C) – (coefficient of x) (D) – 2 1  49 
 2 
4. If 683 + 883 is divided by 49, then the remainder is
(A) 35 (B) 5 (C) 1 (D) 0

n
 1
5. The sum of the binomial coefficients of 2 x   is equal to 256. The constant term in the expansion is
 x
(A) 1120 (B) 2110 (C) 1210 (D) none

6. The remainder, when (1523 + 2323) is divided by 19, is


(A) 4 (B) 15 (C) 0 (D) 18

7. Let n  N. If the sum, of the series


1 1 1 1 2
   ......  = then the value of n equals
1. (n  1) ! 3 ! (n  3) ! 5 ! ( n  5) ! (n  1) ! 1 ! 15
(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 7
n
 x 5x 
8. In the expansion of  3 4  3 4  the sum of the binomial combinatorial coefficients is 64 and the term with the
 

greatest binomial coefficient 
exceeds the third term by (n – 1), then the value of x must be
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) – 1

9. Last three digits of the number N = 7100 – 3100 are


(A) 100 (B) 300 (C) 500 (D) 000

10. Statement-1: 1125 + 1225 when divided by 23 leaves the remainder zero.
because
Statement-2: an + bn is divisible by (a + b)  n  N.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

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11. When 2301 is divided by 5, the least positive remainder is
(A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 2 (D) 6

[INTEGER TYPE / SUBJECTIVE TYPE]


12. Find the number of different terms in the sum (1 + x)2009 + (1 + x2)2008 + (1 + x3)2007.

13. Find the coefficient of t8 in the expansion of (1 + 2t2 – t3)9.

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MATHEMATICS
Daily Practice Problems (DPP)
Special DPP on Binomial Theorem DPP # 2
10
 x 1 x 1 
1. In the expansion of  2 / 3   , the term which does not contain x is
 x  x  1 x  x1 / 2 
1/ 3

(A) 10C (B) 10C (C) 10C (D) none


0 7 4

2. Co-efficient of t in the expansion of,


( + p)m  1 + ( + p)m  2 ( + q) + ( + p)m  3 ( + q)2 + ...... ( + q)m  1
where  q and p  q is :

(A)
m

Ct pt  qt  (B)
m

Ct pm t  qm t 
pq pq

(C)
m

Ct pt  qt  (D)
m

Ct pm t  qm t 
pq pq

3. (2n + 1) (2n + 3) (2n + 5) ....... (4n  1) is equal to


( 4 n) ! ( 4 n) ! n ! ( 4 n) ! n ! (4 n) ! n !
(A) n (B) n (C) (D)
2 . (2n) ! (2n) ! 2 . (2n) ! (2n) ! (2n) ! (2n) ! 2 n ! (2n) !

n
 n
a  C3
4. If the second term of the expansion a 1/13   is 14a5/2 then the value of n is
 a 1  C2
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 12 (D) 6

5. The sum of the coefficients of all the even powers of x in the expansion of (2x2  3x + 1)11 is
(A) 2 . 610 (B) 3 . 610 (C) 611 (D) none

10
 2 a 
6. The positive value of 'a' so that the coefficient of x5 is equal to that of x15 in the expansion of  x  3  is
 x 
1 1
(A) (B) (C) 1 (D) 2 3
2 3 3

7. Set of value of r for which, 18C + 2 . 18Cr  1 + 18Cr  20C13 contains


r2
(A) 4 elements (B) 5 elements
(C) 7 elements (D) 10 elements

n
8. 
Let 5  2 6  = p + f where n  N and p  N and 0 < f < 1 then the value of, f2  f + pf  p is
(A) a natural number (B) a negative integer
(C) a prime number (D) are irrational number
100
9. Number of rational terms in the expansion of  2  43  is :
(A) 25 (B) 26 (C) 27 (D) 28

10. If (1 + x – 3x2)2145 = a0 + a1x + a2x2 + ......... then a0 – a1 + a2 – a3 + ..... ends with


(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 7 (D) 9

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n
 q p7 
11. 
In the expansion of   10 
3  , there is a term similar to pq, then that term is equal to
 p q 
(A) 210 pq (B) 252 pq (C) 120 pq (D) 45 pq

39 39 39 39
12. The number of values of ' r ' satisfying the equation , C3 r  1  Cr2 = C r2 1
 C3 r is :
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

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MATHEMATICS
Daily Practice Problems (DPP)
Special DPP on Binomial Theorem DPP # 3

[STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE]


18
 1 
1. The term independent of 'x' in the expansion of  9 x   , x > 0, is  times the corresponding binomial co-
 3 x
efficient. Then '' is
(A) 3 (B) 1/3 (C)  1/3 (D) 1
2. Greatest term in the binomial expansion of (a + 2x)9 when a = 1 & x = 1/3 is
(A) 3rd & 4th (B) 4th & 5th (C) only 4th (D) only 5th
3. The expression [x + (x31)1/2]5 + [x  (x31)1/2]5 is a polynomial of degree
(A) 5 (B) 6 (C) 7 (D) 8

4. Given (1 – 2x + 5x2 – 10x3) (1 + x)n = 1 + a1x + a2x2 + .... and that a12 = 2a2 then the value of n is
(A) 6 (B) 2 (C) 5 (D) 3
5. Last two digits of 21 to the (100)th power, is
(A) 00 (B) 01 (C) 11 (D) 21
6. The remainder, if 1 + 2 + + 22 23 + ......+21999 is divided by 5 is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
12
 1 1
 
7. Sum of all the rational terms in the expansion of  3 4  4 3  , is
 
(A) 27 (B) 256 (C) 283 (D) none
 54k  x k  8
4
The largest real value for x such that    
8.
 (4  k )!  k!   3 is
k 0   
(A) 2 2  5 (B) 2 2  5 (C)  2 2  5 (D)  2 2  5

10
10
9. If  r ( r  1) C r = k · 29, then k is equal to
r 1
(A) 10 (B) 45 (C) 90 (D) 100
 11   11   11   11 
         n 
0 1 2 11 n
10. The sum          ...................    equals  where  r  denotes Cr 
1 2 3 12    
211 212 211  1 212  1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
12 12 12 12
 n  n   n 
11. For 2  r  n ,   + 2   +   =
 r  r  1  r  2
 n  1  n  1  n  2  n  2
(A)   (B) 2   (C) 2   (D)  
 r  1  r  1  r   r 
n
12. Let   represents the combination of 'n' things taken 'k' at a time, then the value of the sum
k

 99   98   97   3  2 
 97  +   +  95  + ......... +  1  +  0  equals
   96       

 99  100   99  100 
(A)  97  (B)  98  (C)  98  (D)  97 
       
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13. The coefficient of term that contains x10 y3 z2 in the expansion of the binomial (x2 – 2y + z)10 is
8 · (10)! 8 · (10)! (10)! (10)!
(A) – (B) (C) (D) –
2!· 3!· 5! 2!· 3!· 5! 2!· 3!· 5! 2!· 3!· 5!

Paragraph for question nos. 14 to 16


2n
If n  N and if (1 + 4x + 4x2)n =  a r x r , where a0, a1, a2, ........, a2n are real numbers.
r 0
n
14. The value of 2  a 2r , is
r 0
(A) 9n – 1 (B) 9n + 1 (C) 9n – 2 (D) 9n + 2
n
15. The value of 2  a 2r 1 , is
r 1
(A) 9n – 1 (B) 9n + 1 (C) 9n – 2 (D) 9n + 2

16. The value of a2n – 1 is


(A) 22n (B) n · 22n (C) (n – 1)22n (D) (n + 1)22n
[REASONING TYPE]
17. Statement-1: The expression n!(100 – n)! is maximum when n = 50.
Statement-2: 2nC is maximum when r = n.
r

(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
18. If Cr denotes the combinatorial coefficient in the expansion of (1 + x)n then (n  N)
Statement-1:   
(n  1) C02  C12  C 22  ........  C 2n > C0  C1  C 2  ........  Cn  2
 n  2, n  N
because
Statement-2: Root mean square of n distinct real numbers is always greater than their arithmetic mean, n  2.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false. (D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
19. Statement-1: The sum of the series
nc · mc + nc · mc n m n m n + mc .
0 r 1 r  1 + c2 · cr  2 +....... + cr · c0 is equal to r
where nCr's and mCr's denotes the combinatorial coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)n and
(1 + x)m respectively.
because
Statement-2: Number of ways in which r children can be selected out of (n + m) children consisting of n boys
and m girls if each selection may consists of any number of boys and girls is equal to n + mCr.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

[INTEGER TYPE / SUBJECTIVE TYPE]


20. If the sum S = 20C2 + 2 · 20C3 + 3 · 20C4 + ...............+ 19 · 20C20 can be expressed as 1 + p · 2q, then find the minimum value of
(p + q) where p, q  N.

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MATHEMATICS
Daily Practice Problems (DPP)
Special DPP on Binomial Theorem DPP # 4
1. If Cr stands for nCr, then the sum of first (n+1) terms of the series
a C0 – (a+d) C1+ (a+2d) C2– (a+3d) C3 + ... is-
(A) a/2n (B) na (C) 0 (D) None of these

F I 21

term in the expansion of G


a b
2. If the (r +1)th
H
3
b
 3 J
aK
contains a and b to one and the same power,,

then the value of r is -


(A) 9 (B) 10 (C) 8 (D) 6
3. The sum of C0 – 2 C12 2
+ C2 – ....+ (–1)n 2
Cn where n is an even integer, is-

(A) 2nC (B) (–1)n 2nC


n n
(C) 2n Cn–1 (D)  1 n/2 n
. Cn / 2

FG
1 IJ n

4. The coefficient of 1/x in the expansion of (1+ x)n 1  xH K is -


n! (2n)!
(A) (n  1)! (n  1)! (B) (n  1)! (n  1)!
(2n)!
(C) (2n  1)! (2n  1)! (D) None of these

5. If n = 11 then ( C20 – C12 + C 22 – C23 + ..... + (–1)n ( Cn2 ) equals-


(A) (–1)5. 10C5 (B) 0 (C) 10C
6 (D) None of these
6. The coefficient of x5 in the expansion of (1+x)21 + (1+x)22 + ...........+ (1+x)30 is -
51 (B) 9 C5 (C) 31C6  21C6 30
(A) C5 (D) C5  20C5
7. The coefficient of x5 in the expansion of (x2 – x – 2)5 is -
(A) - 83 (B) - 82 (C) - 81 (D) 0
8. In the expansion of (1+3x+2x2)6 the coefficient of x11 is -
(A) 144 (B) 288 (C) 216 (D) 576
n
9. If x + y = 1, then  r 2 n Cr xr ynr equals -
r 0
(A) nxy (B) nx (x+ yn) (C) nx(nx + y) (D) None of these.
10. In the expansion of (51/2 + 71/8)1024, the number of integral terms is -
(A) 128 (B) 129 (C) 130 (D) 131
11. The greatest integer less than or equal to  2  1 6
is -
(A) 196 (B) 197 (C) 198 (D) 199
12. In the expansion of (1 + x + x2 + ....... + x27)(1 x2
+ x + + ...... + x14)2, the coefficient of x28 is
(A) 195 (B) 224 (C) 378 (D) 405
5
95 100  j
13. The value of C4   j1
C 3 is -

(A) 95 (B) 100 (C) 99 (D) 100


C5 C4 C4 C5

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14. 
If 5  2 6 n = I + ƒ, where I N , n  N and 0 < ƒ < 1, then I equals -

1 1 1 1
(A)  ƒ  ƒ (B) 1  ƒ  ƒ (C) 1  ƒ  ƒ (D) 1  ƒ  ƒ

15. If 
15
Cr  15Cr 1  15
C15r  15C16 r =  16
C13  2, then the value of r is -
(A) r = 3 (B) r = 2 (C) r = 4 (D) none of these

ANSWER-KEY
DPP NO 1
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B
8. C 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. 4017 13. 2520
DPP NO 2
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C
8. B 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. B
DPP NO 3
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C
8. A 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. A 14. B
15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. 29

DPP NO 4
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C
8. D 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C
15. A
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