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POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE

BY ; adi
NOTE : NOT ALL THE ANSWERS ARE HERE,
SO DON’T EXPECT TOO MUCH. I’M TRYING
TO HELP MY FELLOW AMA SCHOOLMATES.
political scien
1. The Answer  is an objective observer who asks questions about and studies the
effects and structures of different systems of governments.

2. Identify the type of government which best relates to the following words/phrase: Marcos and
Martial Law
Answer : Dictatorship

3. This ideology originated as a national movement in European countries after World War I.
Answer : Nazism

4. Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: This tends to celebrate
masculinity, youth, mystical unity, and the power of violence.
Answer : facism

5. Fill-out the blank: You are considered _______ if you do not have an opinion on any of the
political views.
Answer : indifferent

6. What does the word "egalitarian" mean?


Answer : a principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.

7. Identify the type of government which best relates to the following words/phrase: "rule by the
people"
Answer : Democracy

8. Which of the following refers to the belief in the importance of liberty and equality?
Answer : Blue Dog Democratic

9. Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: This believes that the
public policy should be egalitarian and that it is the government’s responsibility to ensure all
citizens have access to affordable healthcare, quality education, a clean environment, and social
safety net programs.
Answer : liberalism
10. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about politics?
Answer; It does not affect only one individual

11. Which of the following believe that the individual should be as free as is practically feasible
from government restraint?
Answer : Libertarians

12. Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: This believes that the
public policy should be egalitarian and that it is the government’s responsibility to ensure all
citizens have access to affordable healthcare, quality education, a clean environment, and social
safety net programs.
Answer : Liberalism

13. Which of the following believe that the individual should be as free as is practically feasible
from government restraint?
Answer : Socialist

14. Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: This believes that the
public policy should be egalitarian and that it is the government’s responsibility to ensure all
citizens have access to affordable healthcare, quality education, a clean environment, and social
safety net programs.
Answer : Liberalism

15. Which of the following refers to the belief that traditional institutions work best and that society
should avoid radical change?
Answer ; Conservatism

16. This ideology originated as a national movement in European countries after World War I.
Answer; Nazism

17. Which of the following is an an ideology based on collective or governmental ownership and
democratic management of the essential means of the production and distribution of goods?
Answer; socialism

18. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about politics?


Answer; Extrajudicial killing is a morally political act.

19. Any group or individual within the state's borders can use force legally without the permission
of the state.
Answer; True
20. Which of the following is a trait of Liberalism?
Answer; all of the choices

21. Which of the following tends to celebrate masculinity, youth, mystical unity, and the power of
violence?
Asnwer; Fascism

22. Which of the following refers to the various theories of economic organization which advocate
either public or direct worker ownership and administration of the means of production and
allocation of resources?
Answer; socialism

23. Fill-out the blank: A _____ party or ecologist party is a formally organized political party based
on the principles of ______ politics.
Answer; Green

24. The term nation is being used to describe a collection of people with something in common.
Answer; true

25. Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: This considers the state
undesirable, unnecessary, and harmful.
Answer; anarchism

26. Sovereignty is the ultimate power within a territory.


Answer; true

27. There are indeed a number of similarities between _________.


Answer; communism and fascism

28. Determine the kind or type of power referred to by the following statement/case: Results from
one’s being elected, selected, or appointed to a position of authority.
Answer; legitimate

29. Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: It advocates vigorous
public policies to reduce or eliminate inequalities.
Answer; liberalism

30. Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: All injustices and
inequalities in the world can be traced to the class struggle.
Answer; Marxism
31. Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: This tends to celebrate
masculinity, youth, mystical unity, and the power of violence.
Answer; Fascism

32. It is a political unit that has sovereignty over a particular piece of land.
Answer: States

33. Corruption, poor law enforcement, and an ineffective justice system are some of the challenges
of the government under the 1987 constitution.
Answer; true

34. The first election in the country was held in Baliwag, Bulacan.
Answer; true

35. What type of power is based on what one knows and what experience one has?
Answer; expert

36. .What type of power is based upon the lawfulness or authenticity of the leader?

Select one:
a.
referent
b.
coercive
c.
reward
d.
Legitimate

37. There can be two or more Nationalities living in one State.

Select one:

a. False

b. True
38. What type of power exists when the use of or the threat of force is made to extract compliance
from the subordinates?

Select one:

a. referent

Coercive
b.coercive

c.reward

d. legitimate

39. It is essential for each State to possess a fixed territory.

Select one:

a.False

b.True

40. What type of power is demonstrated by demonstration, by reputation, or by offering


appropriate credentials certifying expertise?

Select one:

a.referent

b.legitimate

c.coercive

d.expert

41. Election is considered an act of democratic practice.

Select one:

a.False

b.True

42. Which of the following best describes "executive power"?


a. Power granted to execute or enforce the laws through the inherent powers of the state.

43. What type of power is based on what one knows and what experience one has?

Select one:
a.
expert
b.
legitimate
c.
referent
d.
Coercive

This type of power is characterized by super confidence, typical physical attractiveness, social adroitness,
amiability, sharpened leadership skills, and heightened charm.

Select one:
a.
charismatic
b.
reward
c.
referent
d.
legitimate

Question 4
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Question text
What type of power is demonstrated by demonstration, by reputation, or by offering appropriate
credentials certifying expertise?

Select one:
a.
legitimate
b.
referent
c.
coercive
d.
expert
Question 5
Complete
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Question text
This is the authority of a state to govern itself or another state.

Sovereignty
Answer: 

Question 6
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Question text
Represents the state in the international community and foreign affairs.

Select one:
a.
pardoning
b.
diplomatic
c.
military
d.
veto

Question 7
Complete
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Question text
The term nation is being used to describe a collection of people with something in common.

Select one:
a.
False
b.
True

Question 8
Complete
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Question text
It is essential for each State to possess a fixed territory.

Select one:
a.
True
b.
False

Question 9
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Question text
Fill-in the blank: The appointments made by the acting president will remain effective unless revoked by
the elected president within _____ days from his assumption.

Select one:
a.
90
b.
60
c.
any of the choices
d.
120

Question 10
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Question text
What type of power stems from the affiliations being made?

Select one:
a.
coercive
b.
referent
c.
reward
d.
legitimate

A State can be created while a Nation is always the result of evolution.

Select one:
a.
False
b.
True

Question 12
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Which kind of presidential appointment is made while the congress is in session?

Select one:
a.
commissionary appointment
b.
ad interim appointment
c.
regular appointment
d.
executive appointment

Question 13
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Question text
Sovereignty is the ultimate power within a territory.

Select one:
a.
False
b.
True

Question 14
Complete
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Question text
Represents the state in the international community and foreign affairs

Select one:
a.
pardoning
b.
veto
c.
diplomatic
d.
military

Question 15
Complete
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Question text
An election is a procedure by which members of communities choose persons to hold an office.

Select one:
a.
True
b.
False

Question 16
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Question text
Which power of Congress is referred to by the following statement? The power to enact laws which
govern the conduct of the state and the individuals

Select one:
a.
inherent powers
b.
specific powers
c.
implied powers
d.
general legislative

Question 17
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Question text
What type of power is based upon the lawfulness or authenticity of the leader?

Select one:
a.
coercive
b.
legitimate
c.
reward
d.
referent

Question 18
Complete
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Question text
Executive power for proclamations and presidential decrees.

Select one:
a.
military
b.
veto
c.
diplomatic
d.
pardoning

Question 19
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Question text
For calling out the Armed Forces

Select one:
a.
pardoning
b.
veto
c.
military
d.
diplomatic

Question 20
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Question text
Which of the following is considered as a limitation on exercise of power of judicial review?

Select one:
a.
Questions that are outside of the jurisdiction of the courts or matters that need the opinion of the
judiciary but are not judicial in nature.
b.
The concurrence of the majority of the justices who took part in the review.
c.
all of the choices
d.
Power granted to interpret and apply laws to different cases

Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: This believes that the public policy
should be egalitarian and that it is the government’s responsibility to ensure all citizens have access to
affordable healthcare, quality education, a clean environment, and social safety net programs.

Select one:
a.
liberalism
b.
none of the choices
c.
anarchism
d.
communism
e.
conservatism
f.
marxism
g.
socialism
h.
Facism

Which of the following consists of rule by one person or a group of people?

Select one:
a.
republic
b.
aristocracy
c.
dictatorship
d.
Monarchy

This ideology aspires to enhance individual liberty by keeping the government small, except in the area of
national defense

Select one:
a.
fascism
b.
socialism
c.
communism
d.
conservatism
e.
anarchism
f.
Liberalism
Identify the type of government which best relates to the following words/phrase: king and queen

Select one:
a.
dictatorship
b.
republic
c.
aristocracy
d.
Monarchy

It has a general preference for the existing order of society.

Select one:
a.
none of the choices
b.
liberalism
c.
marxism
d.
facism
e.
conservatism
f.
anarchism
g.
socialism
h.
Communism

Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: This tends to celebrate
masculinity, youth, mystical unity, and the power of violence.

Select one:
a.
liberalism
b.
communism
c.
facism
d.
anarchism
e.
none of the choices
f.
conservatism
g.
socialism
h.
marxism

independent politician
An Answer  is a politican who is not affiliated with any political part.

Which of the following refers to a political order that maintains and perpetuates the community?

Select one:
a.
nation-state
b.
government
c.
governance
d.
politics

Identify the type of government which best relates to the following words/phrase: Marcos and Martial
Law.

Select one:
a.
monarchy
b.
dictatorship
c.
aristocracy
d.
republic
Which of the following refers to the belief that traditional institutions work best and that society should
avoid radical change.

Select one:
a.
liberalism
b.
democraic socialism
c.
conservatism
d.
Blue Dog Democratic

Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: All injustices and inequalities in
the world can be traced to the class struggle.

Select one:
a.
marxism
b.
none of the choices
c.
communism
d.
anarchism
e.
facism
f.
socialism
g.
conservatism
h.
liberalism

This emphasizes the right of the strong to rule the weak, the inequality of individuals and "races," and the
racial superiority of White Anglo-Saxons.

Select one:
a.
national socialism
b.
anarchism
c.
communism
d.
fascism
e.
libertarianism

What are the two words that authors associate with the word "government" to distinguish it from
"governance."

Select one:
a.
control and domination
b.
domination and relational management
c.
control and decentralization
d.
control and relational management
e.
decentralization and domination

Which of the following is being shared by a nation?

Select one:
a.
history
b.
all of the choices
c.
language
d.
culture

Which of the following refers to the various theories of economic organization which advocate either public or
direct worker ownership and administration of the means of production and allocation of resources?

Select one:
a.
socialism
b.
democracy
c.
nihilism
d.
Libertarianism

Determine the kind or type of power referred to by the following statement/case: Based on the right of
some to offer tangible, social, emotional, or spiritual rewards to others for doing what is wanted or
expected of them.

Select one:
a.
coercive
b.
expert
c.
charismatic
d.
tradition
e.
reward
f.
referent
g.
information
h.
Legitimate
The term nation is being used to describe a collection of people with something in common.

Select one:
a.
True
b.
False

Determine the political ideology referred to by the following statement: It is an ideology based on the
communal ownership of all property and a classless structure.

Select one:
a.
facism
b.
marxism
c.
conservatism
d.
communism
e.
anarchism
f.
none of the choices
g.
socialism
h.
liberalism

These represent a mix of both liberal and conservative ideologies.

liberal conservatism
Answer: 

Fill-in the blank: Liberalism _____ economic and social inequality.

Select one:
a.
aims for
b.
supports
c.
condemns
d.
reinforces

This refers to a political order that maintains and perpetuates the community.

Select one:
a.
nation-state
b.
government
c.
politics
d.
governance

Any group or individual within the state's borders can use force legally without the permission of the state.

Select one:
a.
False
b.
True

This ideology aspires to enhance individual liberty by keeping the government small, except in the area of
national defense

Select one:
a.
conservatism
b.
liberalism
c.
anarchism
d.
fascism
e.
communism
f.
socialism

Determine the kind or type of power referred to by the following statement/case: Comes as a result of
possessing knowledge that others need or want.

Select one:
a.
information
b.
tradition
c.
charismatic
d.
coercive
e.
legitimate
f.
referent
g.
reward
h.
expert

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