"MEJORAMIENTO Y AMPLIACION DE ADECUADAS CONDICIONES FISICAS PARA EL DESARROLLO DE

LASBACTIVIDADES DE GESTION ADMINISTRATIVA, COMERCIAL Y DE OPERACIONES DE LA EPS

MARAÑON S.R.L. - JAEN"

ANALISIS Y DISEÑO DE ZAPATAS Y VIGAS

A
T1=2S1-2.5S1

VIGA DE

T2
C1 C2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2
P1 P2

NPT=+0.15m

hf

ZAPATA EXTERIOR 0.10 ZAPATA INTERIOR

L1
DATOS
ZAPATA EXTERIOR ZAPATA INTERIOR
P1 = PD1+PL1 P2 = PD2+PL2

5.04 PD1 = 30.6 Tn PD2 = 44.4 Tn

15.639 PL1 = 10.9 Tn PL2 = 18.3 Tn
62556
15639 st = 0.87 kg/cm² S/C piso = 0.30 Tn/m²
hf = 1.00 m f'c = 210 kg/cm²
ɣm = 1.72 Tn/m³ fy = 4200 kg/cm²
2.67
1.2142857143 DIMENSION DE COLUMNAS
2.69 C1: C2:
t1= 0.50 m t1= 0.50 m
t2= 0.55 m t2= 0.55 m
 0.50 0.50

LP

0.55

0.55
0.28
0.275
L= 3.90 m

VIGA DE
C1 C2
T1

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2

0.25 3.90
DIMENSIONANDO ZAPATAS 0.965
2.935

P1 = 41.5 Tn → Az = 7.455 m²
sn = 6.68 Tn/m²
S = 1.93 m
𝐴𝑧=1.20𝑃1/
VIGA DE CONEXIÓN (𝑛)

h = L = 0.557 m ̴
7 h/2= 0.27857
b = P1 = 0.343 m
31*L

Usar: b x h = 0.56 x 0.34 m²

DIMENSION DE ZAPATA EXTERIOR

wv = 0.557142857142
= 0.45899 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RN*(3.185)=P1 * 3.9+0.458986175115
RN = 52.0573 Tn

P1 = 41.50 Tn
wv = 0.45899 Tn/m
2

1.93 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

S1 /2 S1 /2
RN

0.965 3.185

4.15

Az = Rn = 7.79 m²
sn
S1 = 1.93
7.793= T2 *1.93 = 4.038 m
 Usar: T1 x S1 = 2.55 x 1.93 m²

DISEÑO DE LA VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

 P1U = 61.37 Tn
wvu = 0.642581 Tn/m
2

wnu
1.93 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

Rnu
0.965
3.185
0.25 3.90

P1U = 61.37 Tn
Wvu = 0.64258 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RNU *3.185=P1U * 3.9+0.64258064516129*4.15²/2
RNU = 76.8843 Tn

WNU = RNU = 39.8364 Tn/m

S1

SECCION DE MOMENTO MAXIMO, Xo £ S

Vx=(Wnu-Wvu)Xo-P1U=0

Xo = 1.566 m< S = 1.93 m CONFORME

Mumax = -32.7043 Tn-m

→ As = 35.4656 cm²

𝑀𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊𝑛𝑢−𝑊𝑣𝑢) 〖𝑋𝑜〗 ^2/2−𝑃1𝑈(𝑋𝑜−𝑡1/2)

→ a = 14.98 cm

As = 32.239 cm² → a = 13.615 cm

As = 31.441 cm² → a = 13.278 cm
As = 31.249 cm² → a𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/
= 13.197 cm
As = 31.204 cm² → a(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/2)
= 13.178 )cm NO PASA

USAR: 6.16 4 Æ 1 "

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑏)
→ r = 0.0106

→ rmin = 0.00333

r > rmin CONFORME

REFUERZO EN LA CARGA INFERIOR

𝜌=𝐴𝑠/𝑏
𝑑
 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛=14/𝑓
𝑦
As = 10.1341 cm²
Asmin = 4.98195 cm²

COMO As > Asmin Þ USAR: 3.556 5 Æ 3/4 "

ESQUEMA DE DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO

〖𝐴𝑠〗 ^+=[ 〖𝐴𝑠〗 ^−/3,
〖𝐴𝑠〗 ^−/2]≥𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛
4Æ 1 "

5Æ 3/4 "

DISEÑO POR CORTE

P
d V2U
WVU

WNU

V1U = -29.19 Tn

V2U = 14.2741 Tn

Vu = 14.27 = 19.0321 Tn
Æ 0.75

𝑉1𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)(𝑡1+𝑑)−𝑃1𝑈

Vc = 11.5989 Tn Þ Vc > Vn
NO PASA

Þ S £ 36*f
𝑉2𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)∗𝑆−𝑃1𝑈
USAR :Estribo de montaje → S £ 68.76 cm
Estribo: f 3/8" @ 0.65 m
DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA EXTERIOR

→ WNU = 30.1507 Tn/m

𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑 0.56

MUmax = 15.8385 Tn/m VC 0.996

r = 0.004 → WNU
 Si: w = 0.08 T 2.55

b = 193𝑊𝑁𝑈=𝑅𝑁𝑈/𝑇1
Despejando

〖𝑀𝑢〗 _𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢 → d = 23.87 cm

∗𝑙_𝑣^2 " " )/2

USAR: h = 50 cm Þ d = 41.55 cm
𝑀𝑈=∅ 〖∗𝑓〗 ^′ 𝑐∗𝑏∗𝑑^2∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔)
DISEÑO POR CORTE

Vud = 17.5169 Tn

Vn = Vud = 23.3559 Tn
Æ 𝑑=√(𝑀𝑈/(∅∗𝑓^′
𝑐∗𝑏∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔) ))

Vc = 61.5831 Tn Þ Vc < Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

→ As =
𝑉_𝑢𝑑=𝑊_𝑁𝑢 11.2063 cm²
(𝑙_𝑣−𝑑)

→ a = 1.37 cm

𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′
As = 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑
10.2543 cm² → a = 1.250 cm
As = 10.2397 cm² → a = 1.248 cm
As = 10.24 cm² → a = 1.248 cm
As = 10.24 cm² → a = 1.248 cm CONFORME

USAR: 3.59 8 Æ 3/4 " @ 0.25 m

REFUERZO TRANSAVERSAL
𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/
(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/2) )
→ ASTemp = 22.95 cm²

USAR: 11.6 12 Æ 5/8 " @ 0.22 m

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)
DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA INTERIOR

P1 P2
wv

RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

RN

P2efectivo = -P 2-P 1-Wv*lv+RN 〖𝐴𝑆〗 _𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝=0.0018∗𝑏∗

P2efectivo = -54.04751 Tn 𝑡

P2Uefectivo = -P 2U-P 1U-WVU*Lvu+Rnu

 P2Uefectivo = -80.42 Tn

→ Az = 8.09 cm² 3
S2 = 2.819 m T2 = 2.869

Usar: T2 x S2 = 2.15 x 2.40 m²

Wnu = P2efectivo = 9.94 Tn/m²

Az
lV = T2 -t2 → lV = 0.8 m
2

Mumax = 6.838588 Tn/m

USAR: hmin = 0.50 m Þ

𝐴𝑧=𝑃_2𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜/
dpr = 0.4059
(𝑛)
VERIFICANDO POR PUNZONAMIENTO

S2

m = 1.50295 m m=(lv+t1+d/2)
n = 0.906 m
t1
Vu = 66.8892 Tn T2 n
〖𝑀𝑢〗 t2 _𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢
Vn = Vu = 78.6931 Tn ∗𝑙_𝑣^2 " " )/2
f

→ Vc = 243.9 Tn
bo=2*m+n = 3.9118
Þ
Vc > Vn
CONFORME
𝑉_𝑈= 〖𝑃𝑈〗 _𝑍𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜−𝑊_𝑛𝑢
VERIFICACION POR CORTE
(𝑚)(𝑛)
 Vud = 8.34582 Tn

Vn = Vu = 9.81862 Tn
f

Vc = 74.8197 Tn 𝑉_𝑐=1.06∗√(𝑓^′
Þ Vc > Vn
𝑐)*bo*d
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

→ As = 4.95237 cm²

𝑉𝑢𝑑=(𝑊𝑛𝑢∗𝐿)(𝑙𝑣−𝑑)

→ a = 0.49 cm

As = 4.48395 cm² → a = 0.440 cm

As = 4.4814 cm² → a = 0.439 cm
As = 4.481 cm² → a = 0.439 cm 𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑
As = 4.481 cm² → a = 0.439 cm CONFORME

USAR: 3.54 12 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.20 m

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/
(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/2) )

Astrans = 4.01423 cm²

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/
Æ (0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)
USAR: 2.03 7 5/8 " @ 0.33 m

ESQUEMA DE ARMADO
3/4 @0.25m

5/8 @0.33m
1.93

2.15

C1 VIGA DE C2
CONEXIÓN
8 Æ

Æ 7

12 Æ 5/8 @0.22m 12 Æ 1/2 @0.2m

𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠=𝐴𝑠∗𝑇/𝑆
2.55 -0.80 2.40

0.25 3.90
@0.25m

@0.33m

4Æ 1 "
3/4

5/8
8 Æ

7 Æ

12 Æ 5/8 @0.22m 5Æ 3/4 " 12 Æ 1/2 @0.2m

VIGA SEC 3/4" 5/8" 1/2" 3/8"
10 2.87 2 1.26 0.76

9.04 4 5.04

12
VIG/PRINC 13.3 5.74 0 7.56
13.52 5.74 4 3.78

0.825 15.74
2.5

2400
10.6666667

c2 c3 c4 asume
0.2875 0.16 0.27 0.225

METODO DE TERZAGHI (Con factores de capacidad de

Vesic)
CIMIE
ZAPATA

DATOS DE DISEÑO FACTORES DE CAPACIDAD DE CARGA

B= 1.5 m Nc = 14
Fs = 3 Nq = 4.5
Df = 1.5 m Nɤ = 3

DATOS DE EMS RESULTADOS

OBTENIDOS
ϒ= 1.72 gr/m3 q= 0.88 kg/cm2

c= 0.13 kg/cm2 qu = 5.4 kg/cm2

Ø= 22.5° ° q neto = 5.16 kg/cm2

q adm = 1.72 kg/cm2
METODO DE TERZAGHI (Con Factores de CAPACICIDAD VESIC)

LEYENDA
B= long. Mayor de cimiento
FS= factor seguridad
Df= profundidad de cimentacion
Y= peso especifico
c= cohesion
Ø= angulo de friccion interna
q= esfuerzo efectivo al nivel Df
qu= esfuerzo ultimo de cimentacion
q adm= capacidad de carga
q neto= capacidad de carga admisible total

DATOS DE DISEÑO FACTOR CAP/ CARGA

B= 1 Nc = 14.00
Fs = 3.00 Nq = 4.5
Df = 1.5 Nɤ = 3.00

DATOS DE EMS RESULTADOS OBTENIDOS

ϒ= 1.72 gr/m3 q= 0.87 kg/cm2

c= 0.13 kg/cm2 qu = 1.42 kg/cm2
Ø= 22.5° ° q neto = 14,023.68 kg/cm2
q adm = 0.87 kg/cm2

86.553
 102
101

CIMIENTO CORRIDO
ZAPATA

DE CARGA
LEYENDA

B = Long. Mayor en cimiento

corrido
FS = Factor de seguridad
Df = Profundidad de cimentación
ϒ peso especifico
c = Cohesión

Ø
= Ángulo de fricción interna
q Esfuerzo efectivo al nivel Df
=qu =de profundidad
Esfuerzo último de
cimentación
q neto = Capacidad de carga
última neta
q adm = Capacidad de carga
admisible total