老虎和青蛙(布依族传说)

相传北方有叫”故洪故流”的地方,住着一位无儿无女的老年妇女.一天,老人在屋前河边洗衣服,看到
上游漂来一物,一只彩色的鸟张着两翅覆盖着.老人打捞上来一看,原来是只铜锅.锅内躺着一个小孩,浓
眉大眼,高鼻方唇,逗人喜爱.老人抱回家抚养,给小孩取个名叫”阿德”。“德”，苗语是龙，小孩从
河里打捞得的，那只彩色的鸟，也随老人回家，在屋边一株大树上做窝，每天太阳出来就叫着，大
家都说它是太阳变的，叫它“太阳鸟”。日子一天一天的过去，阿德已长大成了一个结实而强悍的
小伙子，白天随老人下地干活，一有空闲就在屋前坪上敲打铜锅玩，树上那只太阳鸟听到铜锅声就
飞下来，在地面跳跃着，吸引一群群的青年男女聚集到屋前坪上，姑娘门模仿着太阳鸟起步跳起来。

　　一年某日，忽然天空乌云密布，大雨倾盆，洪水暴涨。太阳鸟飞上树枝，啄下片片落叶，变成
朵朵白云，漂浮在空中。白云载着人们往西北去，西北尽是冰天雪地，阿德只得随着太阳鸟往东南
飞。飞呀！飞呀！飞到了南方，才看到一座大山露出水面。不久洪水落下了，现出了森林、山地、
峡谷，开始落脚下来，动手砍树架屋，开山造田。随着阿德南来的五百男女，互相结为夫妇。
　　阿德南来后，曾立下三戒，以教导后人：一要光大宗族；二不下山坡；三不易服饰。所以现今
苗人多居山地，喜着苗服，崇敬祖先，热爱宗族。

　　阿德逝世后，子孙尊称他为“王”曾在“嘎良”西山脚下为他塑像立庙。过去每逢苗年和二月
二日，苗民都聚集在苗王庙前击铜鼓、吹芦笙、唱歌、跳舞，纪念“苗王”。

Lǎohǔ hé qīngwā (bùyī zú chuánshuō)

xiāngchuán běifāng yǒu jiào” gù hóng gù liú” dì dìfāng, zhùzhe yī wèi wú er wú nǚ de lǎonián fùnǚ. Yītiān,
lǎorén zài wū qián hé biān xǐ yīfú, kàn dào shàngyóu piào lái yī wù, yī zhǐ cǎisè de niǎo zhāng zháo liǎng chì
fùgàizhe. Lǎorén dǎlāo shànglái yī kàn, yuánlái shì zhǐ tóng guō. Guō nèi tǎngzhe yīgè xiǎohái, nóngméi dà
yǎn, gāobí fāng chún, dòu rén xǐ'ài. Lǎorén bào huí jiā fǔyǎng, gěi xiǎohái qǔ gè míng jiào” ā dé”.“Dé”, miáo
yǔ shì lóng, xiǎohái cóng hé lǐ dǎlāo dé de, nà zhǐ cǎisè de niǎo, yě suí lǎorén huí jiā, zài wū biān yī zhū dà
shù shàng zuò wō, měitiān tàiyáng chūlái jiù jiàozhe, dàjiā dōu shuō tā shì tàiyáng biàn de, jiào tā “tàiyáng
niǎo”. Rìzi yītiān yītiān de guòqù, ā dé yǐ zhǎng dàchéngle yīgè jiēshi ér qiánghàn de xiǎohuǒzi, báitiān suí
lǎorén xiàdì gàn huó, yī yǒu kòngxián jiù zài wū qián píng shàng qiāodǎ tóng guō wán, shù shàng nà zhǐ
tàiyáng niǎo tīng dào tóng guō shēng jiù fēi xiàlái, zài dìmiàn tiàoyuèzhuó, xīyǐn yīqún qún de qīngnián
nánnǚ jùjí dào wū qián píng shàng, gūniáng mén mófǎngzhe tàiyáng niǎo qǐbù tiào qǐlái.

Yī nián mǒu rì, hūrán tiānkōng wūyún mìbù, dàyǔ qīngpén, hóngshuǐ bàozhǎng. Tàiyáng niǎo fēi shàng
shùzhī, zhuó xià piàn piàn luòyè, biàn chéng duǒ duǒ báiyún, piāofú zài kōngzhōng. Báiyún zàizhe rénmen
wǎng xīběi qù, xīběi jìn shì bīngtiānxuědì, ā dé zhǐdé suízhe tàiyáng niǎo wǎng dōngnán fēi. Fēi ya! Fēi ya!
Fēi dàole nánfāng, cái kàn dào yīzuò dàshān lùchū shuǐmiàn. Bùjiǔ hóngshuǐ luòxiàle, xiàn chūle sēnlín,
shāndì, xiágǔ, kāishǐ luòjiǎoxiàlái, dòngshǒu kǎn shù jià wū, kāishān zàotián. Suízhe ā dé nán lái de wǔbǎi
nánnǚ, hùxiāng jié wéi fūfù.
Ā dé nán lái hòu, céng lì xià sān jiè, yǐ jiàodǎo hòu rén: Yī yào guāngdà zōngzú; èr bùxià shānpō; sān bùyì
fúshì. Suǒyǐ xiànjīn miáo rén duō jū shāndì, xǐzhe miáo fú, chóngjìng zǔxiān, rè'ài zōngzú.

Ā dé shìshì hòu, zǐsūn zūnchēng tā wèi “wáng” céng zài “gā liáng” xīshān jiǎo xià wèi tā sùxiàng lì miào.
Guòqù měi féng miáo nián hé èr yuè èr rì, miáo mín dōu jùjí zài miáo wáng miào qián jī tónggǔ, chuī
lúshēng, chànggē, tiàowǔ, jìniàn “miáo wáng”.

Tiger and Frog (Legend of Bouyei tribe)

According to legend, there is a place in the north called "the old flood and the old stream". There lived an
elderly woman without children. One day, the old man was washing clothes by the river in front of the house
and saw a thing floating upstream, a colorful bird. Covered with two wings. The old man salvaged it and saw
that it was a copper pot. Inside the pot was a child with thick eyebrows, big eyes, high nose and square lips.
He was cute. The old man took him home to raise him and gave the child a name." Ad". "De", the Miao
language is a dragon. The child fished from the river. The colorful bird went home with the old man and
made a nest on a big tree next to the house. Every day the sun screamed, everyone said It changes from the
sun, so it is called the "sun bird". Day by day, Ade has grown up to be a strong and tough young man. He
goes to work with the old man during the day. Whenever he has free time, he beats the copper pot on the
front floor of the house. The sunbird on the tree hears the copper pot. The sound flew down and jumped on
the ground, attracting groups of young men and women to gather on the front terrace of the house, and the
girl's door imitated a sunbird and jumped up.
On a certain day of the year, suddenly the sky was covered with clouds, heavy rain poured down, and floods
soared. The sunbird flew up to the branches, pecked off the fallen leaves and turned into white clouds,
floating in the air. The white clouds carried people to the northwest. The northwest was full of ice and snow,
and Ade had to follow the sunbird to fly southeast. Fly! Fly! When I flew to the south, I saw a big mountain
out of the water. Soon the flood fell, and forests, mountains, and valleys appeared, and they began to settle
down, cutting tree-frame houses and opening mountains to make fields. Five hundred men and women who
came with Adnan married each other.
　　 After Adnan came, he set up three precepts to teach future generations: First, we should develop the
great clan; second, we should not go down the hillside; third, it is not easy to dress. Therefore, nowadays, the
Miao people live in the mountains, love the Miao clothing, respect their ancestors, and love their clan.

　　 After Ade's death, his descendants called him "king" and built a temple for him at the foot of the West
Mountain of "Galiang". In the past, every year of the Miao and on February 2nd, the Miao people gathered in
front of the Miaowang Temple to beat bronze drums, play reeds, sing, and dance to commemorate the
"Miaowang".