LUXURIES Lesson A GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY Complete the sentences with words from the box. . Elena likes to wear a lot of . She always wears a necklace, bracelets, and several rings. " My country doesn't have any oil, so we itfrom other countries. xy 3. That dress is really beautiful. i's made of . 4. Some people think it’s bad to wear a that's made from real animals, 5. Factories in my city make cars and them to many countries. 6. Silver and gold are two 7. The queen wore a necklace made of diamonds and other kinds of 8. ____________come from oysters in Japan. Rewrite these sentences in the passive voice. |. We import silk from China, ©ikis imported from China They make beautiful jewelry in Mexico. a 1. Japanese companies export a lot of cars. Colombian farmers grow the best beans for coffee. Se People mine precious stones in Africa. yo = Where are these things located? Write sentences in the passive voice. Gold is mined in South Africa. |. gold/mine . coffee/grow .. diamonds/find $$ $— J potter y/make movie il 5. eotton/prodyce Perens Escaneado con CamScanner|. noun . main verb . question word . adjective __ . adverb 1 2. 3. 4. 5, 6. pronoun __ 46 Unit7 | Lesson B GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY , ed them? What ae thre things you ned in your fe? Why do you ne 4 R98 00 _ Reason: $$$ What are things you want in your life? Why do you want them? 1 Reason Match each word type with the examples, The content words are in bold. 7. auxiliary verb a. write, ask 9. old, green 8. be__carefully b. the, an h. happily, carefully 9, article__ . can, will after, under 10. prepositions __ 4. or, but j. when, why 41. conjunctions __ e. been, were k. pizza, John 4. I.them Underline the content words in the sentences. Then say the sentences out loud. 1. On Sundays, | can eat dinner with my family in the afternoon. 2. Those fur coats are expensive, but | don’t think they're beautiful. 3. Carrie is going to visit her cousins in Mexico during her vacation. 4. Where did you put those new DVDs about animals? 5. We need bread, milk, and eggs from the store. 6. Andy is sad because he failed his big math test. Escaneado con CamScannerLesson C GRAMMAR AND vocaBULARY Write the past participle of these verbs. Be carefull Many of them are irregular. made = 9. steal 3. use 10. grow 4, write 11. mean - 12, check 5. ask ; 13, spread Spin 14. see may 15. dig asonok 16. fix Read the sentences and add a by phrase if the sentence ences ar needs it. Use your ‘own ideas. Write OK if the sentence doesn't need a by phrase. x Romeo and Juliet was written _°Y William Shakespeare. Coffee is grown in Mexico OS Her birthday cake was baked Toyota cars are made in Japan xo My favorite movie was made The homework was assigned for Monday Last week, my bioyole was stolen My brother was bitten My house was built in 1890 <_< Beeneaoae 40, The telephone was invented << Which ofthese things improves people's lives most? Rank them in order of importance from 1 (most) to 4 (least). Then explain your ansivers. 1 improves people's lives the most because ee good job __ good health _ nice hous® —— Luxuries | | Escaneado con CamScanner0 oo Answer the questions, 1. Why do people like to wear silk? 2. Do you use or wear anything made of silk? Why or why not? Imagine you have won a contest and you can choose your prize. Which of these luxuries do you want for your prize? Why? Luxuries 49 Escaneado con CamScannerReview Past participle of rings, necklaces, and bracelets buy from other countries diamonds and rubies (2 words) beautiful and expensive cloth people use this to smell good past participle of ‘mean past participle of dig beautiful, round, white objects something expensive that you want wine with bubbles gold and silver (2 words) sell in other countries 9. something to wear made from animal skin (2 words) 11. past participle of stea 12. past participle of spread 13. past participle of spin 2. E 4. something that you need for life 5. 7. Think ofa luxury item you know about. How sit advertised? Describe the ad you have seen (Who fs the target audience? What photograph is used? What is the message?) and explain why you like or don't lik it. Use words and grammar from the unit. —_———— oH —_——. a 50 Unit7 Escaneado con CamScannerLesson A GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY ‘Complete the sentences with words from the box. 1, You can’t see dinosaurs at the zoo because they are . The —____ 2 Of monkeys is jungles in warm countries. 3, Many tourists go to Africa t 0 see lions. _______ such as elephants and 4. A___is an animal that kills and eats other animals. 5. Sharks don’t usually eat people. Their usual is smaller fish. 6. In some countries, pigs are a problem. They live in the forest and attack people! 7. In the past, rich people used to tigers and use their skins for fur. Now there are very few tigers left. 8. You can see elephants in the circus. They are friendly. 9, Save the Earth is an organization that__ animals. 40. There are two different ___ of crocodiles in my country. Fill in the correct form of each verb to talk about real conditions in the future. (lose) their habitat. (tell) me stories about sharks! (continue) to melt. 1. Hfwe (protect, not) the natural world, more animals 0, not) swimming if you 3. The polar bears’ habitat. (disappear) if the ice (cut) down all the forests, the animals 21 (have, not) a place to live. 4. Ifwe (go) to Kenya, you__ (See) alot of wildlife. 5. Ifyou (become) extinct if people 6. Tigers (stop, not) hurting them. What will you do? Look atthe pictures and write sentences about these real conditions in the future. ifl Nature 51 Escaneado con CamScannerLesson B ca is for vacations. People go The city of White Beach is a very popular place swimming there and stay in hotels near the beach. Sera one nl in shark in the water. The shark stayed for a few ruts a then sam vay. Wa Should the city do? Today, authorities are talking abou . Look at the plans. What will happen if the city does these things? Write sentences about possible situations. Plan 1: Close the beach a (hotels/lose money) if they close the beach, hotels b. (people/be unhappy) ¢. (your own idea) Plan 2: Put up a warning a. (people/notreadit) 'b. (everyone/teel afraid) . (your own idea) Plan 3: Hunt the shark a. (it/be dangerous) b. (tourists/go home) . (your own idea) ———_—___ —_________ CGD ‘What should the city do? Choose a plan or use your own idea. Explain your reasons. Divide the sentences into phrases. Then read them outloud, Mark and | went to a national park last weekend, Do you eat alot of fish? This fish is caught in a sustainable way, Mi send you an e-mail about the safe fish project, The 200 has thre African elephants, four tigers, and two kangaroos. Fishing laws are changing around the world, Pe repo 52 Unit 8 Escaneado con CamScannerLesson C Grammar AND VOCABULARY Write the adverb for each adjective, 4. bad 6. fast 2 angry. oud 3. wonderful 8. interesting -___ 4. slow 9. sad 5. good 10. lazy How do you do it? Write sentences about yourself using adverbs. ally walk quickly. walk | sing swim ee cook dance _— speak English eee eps Read the paragraph. Circle the correct quantifier. | always carry (1) (too much/too many) things in my backpack. Of course, | have (2) (a lot of/much) books because I'm a student! Ihave a really big dictionary with (3) (some/many) pages, so It's very heavy. And I carry (4) (too few/to0 many) notebooks—I have a different notebook for each class. | also like to bring (6) (alittle/ some) magazines to read between classes. Of course, | have (6) (a few/a litle) cookies fora snack, and if get thirsty, have (7) (a few/a little) water ina bottle, And today, | have (8) (alitte/ a lot of) DVDs in my backpack—my friend wants to watch them, My backpack probably weighs 10 kilos! What's in your backpack or bag right now? Make a lst of things. Use quantifiers like a few, some, a little, a lat of, many. ——— —— a | a. 2. 3. 4, Nature 53 Escaneado con CamScannerWrite numbers next to the events in the arder they took place. — The government made a plan to bring tourists to see the elephants, — People built electric fences to stop the elephants. — Elephants lived everywhere in Mount Kenya — People came to Mount Kenya and started new farms. — People stayed in their farm fields to keep elephants away. — Elephants started walking through the farms and destroying them — Farming became easier. Match the sentence parts to show the reasons. 1. More people came to Mount Kenya __ a. 2. Elephants walk through the farms __ b. 3. The farmers shouted _ c. 4. The farmers were tired __ a. e. 5. Farmers have more time for work now _ 6. The government likes elephants _ In your opinion, what is the best solution for this elephant problem? because they bring visitors to Kenya. because the fences keep elephants out, because it was elephants’ land in the past. because they were scaring elephants all night. because they wanted land for farms. {. because they wanted the elephants to leave. Write about another kind of animal that causes problems for people. What does the animal do? How do people try to solve the problem? Nature 55 Escaneado con CamScannerReview Solve the crossword puzzle with grammar and vocabulary from this unit. i Across Down 4. able to continue for a long time 2. akind or type of animal 6. an animal that other animals eat 3. adverb of bad 7. an animal that kills other animals for food 4. Dinosaurs are They are all dead now. 9. Kangaroos, koalas, and foxes are 5. adverb of easy Australian 8. Ihavea of DVDs in my bag. 10. There are too books in my backpack. 12. try to find and kill animals 11. adverb of fast 18. An animal that lives with people is 42. the place where an animal usually lives 44, If Ihave time, | call you later. 15. keep safe 16. An animal that lives in nature is 16. adverb of good Complete the paragraph with words from the box. National parks are important to help (1) animals and their natural (2) Mfwe (3) support national parks, we (4) 6) (6) and need protection. (7) 56 Units lose a lot of our Even though more people are taking care of the species are still at risk Escaneado con CamScanner