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DHATUKOSAH

Editor : Medhā Michika, AVG, Anaikatti

Published by:

Arsha Avinash Foundation


104 Third Street, Tatabad, Coimbatore 641012, India
Phone: + 91 9487373635
E mail: arshaavinash@gmail.com
www.arshaavinash.in
 

ौ 
  


 

dhātukośaḥ
A book of verbal roots based on dhātupāṭha of pāṇini

१.  ब  म –  



२.  ! "! – # $! ,  &a! (
३. ू+,-! म –  
0
४. /12"3 – ऽ,  

1. Glossary of roots in alphabetical order – with meanings in English


2. Classification of roots - ten conjugations and groups
within the conjugations like dyutādi
– with appropriate sūtras and examples
3. Glossary of roots with prefixes – with meanings in English
4. Significance of indicatory letters attached to roots
– with appropriate sūtras and examples

2nd Edition


ॄ63 7   3
  ,   
 
 

Editress
Brahmacārinī Medhā Michika
Table of Contents
&
How to use this book

Section 1. Glossary of roots in alphabetical order Page 1 to 60



A: Original form of   with  letters and s found in ! "#
B: Meaning of the   found in ! "#

C: Dictionary form of   without  letters and s
D: [1 to 10] Clasification in terms of how   conjugates
E: [P, A or U] !0s
“P” stands for !3 4!05   which takes !3 4!0-ू9:.
“A” stands for <=>!? 05   which takes <=>!? 0-ू9:.
“U” stands for @A:!05   which takes <=>!? 0-ू9: when the result of action goes to the
doer of action. Otherwise, the   takes !3 4!0-ू9:.
F: [S, A, or V] This is about G -<HI, the augment  which is attached to the beginning of certain
types of suffixes.
“S” stands for L?G  (G LN OP)? , a   which takes G .
“A” stands for RS>G  (RSOTI># G  :U L#), a   which does not take G .
“V” stands for O?G  (O  OP)? , a   which optionally takes G .
G: Meaning of the   in English
H: Name of HY (group) which the   belongs to. This is connected to the second section,
“2. Classification of roots - ten conjugations and groups”

Section 2. Classification of roots - ten conjugations and groups Page 61 to 63


In ! "#, about 2000 s are classified into 10 groups (HYs) by how the conjugation takes
place. Further, there are sub-groups within those 10 groups. This section shows the purpose of
these sub-groups with sūtras which enjoin the changes to those s .

Section 3. Glossary of roots with prefixes Page 64 to 107


The combinations of   and @!LH P with meanings in English are shown.

Section 4. Significance of indicatory letters attached to roots Page 108


This section shows the purpose of indicatory letters to s , with sūtras and examples.
ओम्
ीगु यो नमः।

ØËË•ËÏÄÅË+¤Ë:
A B C DE F G H
अशं ँ सङ्घाते !Ë@¤Ë} 10 U S to divide
अकँ ÄÏÅÍù“Ë ËË@ âË•ËËe !ËÄ}Å 1 P S to go like a serpent घटािद, िमत्
अिकँ ॒ “ÖËmË+ !ËwÇ}é 1 A S to mark
अँू ’ ËË‚ËËe !ËÖË} 1 P V to reach; to accumulate
अगँ ÄÏÅÍù“Ë ËË@ âË•ËËe !ËâË} 1 P S to go like a serpent घटािद, िमत्
अिगँ âË•ËËe !Ëwä}é 1 P S to go
अिघँ॒ âË• ËËÖË+ºË+ !Ëwå}é 1 A S to go; to blame
अङ्क ºË™+ “ÖmË+ ëË !ËwÇé 10 U S to count; to mark
अङ्ग ºË™+ “ÖmË+ ëË !Ëwäé 10 U S to count; to mark
अजँ âËÍ•ËÖË+ºËmË ËË+: !ËjË} 1 P S to go; to censure
अिजँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: !ËõËó} 10 U S to speak
अचँु âË͕˺ËÓj˥ˠËË+: !ËõËì} 1 P S to go; to worship
अचँु âË•ËËe  ËËëË¥Ë+ ëË !ËõËì} 1 U S to go; to beg
अचँु ͒ˤË+‡ËmË+ !ËõËì} 10 U S to individualize
अजँू ’ ËÍ•Ël«ËœÖËmËÄÅËÍ¥•ËâË͕ˇËÏ !ËõËó} 7 P V to make clear; to anoint; to decorate;
to go
अटँ âË•ËËe !Ëù} 1 P S to wander
अँ !ËÍ•ËĜūËȉ@‚˥ˠËË+: !Ëûü} 1 A S to transgress; to kill
अँ !Ë¥ËË™Õ+ !Ëûü} 10 U S to despise
अिठँ ॒ âË•ËËe !Ëm†} 1 A S to go
अडँ $Æ«Ë¥Ë+ !Ëç} 1 P S to try
अड्डँ !ËͬˠËË+âË+ !Ëw¢} 1 P S to join
अणँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: !ËmË} 1 P S to sound
अणँ॒ ºËœËmË¥Ë+ !ËmË} 4 A S to breathe; to live
अतँ ‚ËË•Ë• ËâË«Ë¥Ë+ !Ë•Ë} 1 P S to go constantly
अितँ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ !Ë¥•Ë} 1 P S to bind
अ॒दँ ¬ËÖËmË+ !Ë™} 2 P A to eat
अिदँ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ !Ë¥™} 1 P S to bind
अनँ ºËœËmË¥Ë+ !Ë¥Ë} 2 P S to breathe; to live दािद
अध ™;·üÀϺËãËË•Ë+ ™;·üÀϺ˂Ë@‰ËÕ+ !Ë¥ØË 10 U S to be blind; to close the eyes

1
अिबँ॒ ¤Ë¿™+ !Ë«¿Ë} 1 A S to sound
अिभँ॒ ¤Ë¿™+ !Ë«¬Ë} 1 A S to sound
अँ âË•ËËe !ˬ˜} 1 P S to go; to wander
अमँ âË• ËËÈ™‡ËÏ !Ë«Ë} 1 P S to go; to eat; to sound िमत्
अमँ ÕË+âË+ !Ë«Ë} 10 U S to be ill
अयँ॒ âË•ËËe !Ë Ë} 1 A S to go
अक ँ ‚•Ë’Ë¥Ë+ !ËÄ`Å 10 U S to praise; to heat
अच ँ ºËÓjËË ËË«Ë} !ËëË` 1 P S to worship
अच ँ ºËÓjËË ËË«Ë} !ËëË` 10 U S to worship
अज ँ !ËjËŒ¥Ë+ !ËjË` 1 P S to procure; to take
अज ँ ºËœÍ•Ë Ë¶Ëµ+ !ËjË` 10 U S to procure
अथ $ºË ËËíËúË ËË«Ë} !Ë©ËŒ 10 A S to request; to sue
अद ँ âË•ËËe  ËËëË¥Ë+ ëË !Ë™` 1 P S to ask; to beg
अद ।ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} !Ë™` 10 U S to kill
अब ँ âË•ËËe !Ë¿Ë` 1 P S to go toward
अव ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} !Ë’Ë` 1 P S to kill
अह ँ ºËÓjËË ËË«Ë} !ˉ` 1 P S to worship; to deserve
अह ँ ºËÓjËË ËË«Ë} !ˉ` 10 U S to worship; to deserve
अह ँ ºËÓjËË ËË«Ë} !ˉ` 10 U S to worship; to deserve
अलँ ¬ËÓ‡Ëm˺ˠËËŒÍæË’ËËÕmË+‡ËÏ !Ë“} 1 P S to adorn; to be competent; to prevent
अवँ ÕÖËmËYâËÍ•ËYÄÅËÍ¥•ËYºËœÎÍ•ËY•Ë;ÍæËY !Ë’Ë} 1 P S to protect; to defend; to please; to
satisfy; to like; to wish; to desire; to
!Ë’ËâË«ËYºËœ’Ë+¤ËY‹Ëœ’ËmËY‚’ËË« Ë©ËŒY favor; to promote
 ËËëË¥ËYÈĜŠË+ëîËY™ÎÍæËY!Ë’ËËÍæËY
!ËËÍ“wäé¥ËYȉ@‚ËË{{™Ë¥ËY¬ËËâËY’Ë;
Íp±‡ËÏ
अशँ ¬ËË+jË¥Ë+ !ˤË} 9 P S to eat
अशँू ॒ ’ ËËæËËe ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ëË !ˤË} 5 A V to pervade; to accumulate

अषँ । âËÍ•Ë™Îæ Ë˙˥Ë+‡ËÏ !ˇË} 1 U S to go; to shine; to receive


असँ । âËÍ•Ë™Îæ Ë˙˥Ë+‡ËÏ !Ë‚Ë} 1 U S to go; to shine; to receive
असँ ¬ËÏÍ’Ë !Ë‚Ë} 2 P S to be
असँु ÖË+ºËmË+ !Ë‚Ë} 4 P S to throw पषु ािद
अहँ ’ ËËæËËe !ˉ} 5 P S to pervade
अिहँ âË•ËËe !Ë@‰} 1 A S to go
अिहँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: !Ë@‰} 10 U S to speak
आिछँ !ËË ËË«Ë+ !ËËöî} 1 P S to lengthen
आ॒पऌ ् ँ ’ ËËæËËe !Ë˺Ë} 5 P A to pervade
आपऌ ् ँ “«¬Ë¥Ë+ !Ë˺Ë} 10 U S to get

2
आसँ॒ $ºË’Ë+¤Ë¥Ë+ !ËË‚Ë} 2 A S to sit
इक॒ ् ‚«ËÕmË+ uͥ˕ Ë«ËÍØ˺ËÓ’ËŒÄÅ:v !ËØËÎ 2 P A to remember
इखँ âË•ËËe "áË} 1 P S to go
इिखँ âË•ËËe "wà}é 1 P S to go
इिगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: "wä}é 1 P S to move; to shake
इङ॒ ् !Ëؠˠ˥Ë+ uͥ˕ Ë«ËÍØ˺ËÓ’ËŒÄÅ:v !ËØËÎ 2 A A to study
इटँ âË•ËËe "ù} 1 P S to go
इण॒ ् âË•ËËe " 2 P A to go
इिदँ ºËÕ«Ëe‹Ë÷ Ë+Œ "¥™} 1 P S to have great power
इधी॒ ँ ™ÎæËËe "¥ØË} 7 A S to shine
इलँ ‚’˺˵ÖË+ºËmË ËË+: "“} 6 P S to sleep; to throw
इलँ ºËœ+ÕmË+ "“} 10 U S to urge
इिवँ ’ ËËæËËe "¥’Ë} 1 P S to pervade
इषँ âË•ËËe "‡Ë} 4 P S to go
इषँु "ëîË ËË«Ë} "‡Ë} 6 P S to wish
इषँ !ËˬËÎÖm Ë+ "‡Ë} 9 P S to repeat
ई(वी) âËÍ•Ë’ ËËÍæ˺˜jË¥ËÄÅË¥• Ë‚Ë¥ËáËË™¥Ë+ # 2 P A to go; to pervade; to become
pregnant; to shine; to throw; to eat
‡ËÏ
ईँ॒ ™¤ËŒ¥Ë+ #ÖË} 1 A S to see
ईिखँ âË•ËËe #wà}é 1 P S to go
ईङ॒ ् âË•ËËe # 4 A A to go
ईजँ॒ âËÍ•ËÄÏÅ•‚˥ˠËË+: #jË} 1 A S to go; to censure
ईडँ ॒ ‚•ËÏ•ËËe #ç} 2 A S to praise
ईडँ ‚•ËÏ•ËËe #ç} 10 U S to praise
ईरँ ॒ âË•ËËe ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ ëË #Õ} 2 A S to go; to shake
ईरँ ÖË+ºË+ #Õ} 10 U S to throw; to move
ई#य ँ #‡ ËËŒ ËË«Ë} #Ö Ë` 1 P S to envy
ई$य #‡ ËËŒ ËË«Ë} #‡ Ë` 1 P S to envy
ईशँ॒ %+‹Ë÷ Ë+Œ #¤Ë} 2 A S to rule; to command
ईषँ॒ âËÍ•Ëȉ@‚ËË™¤ËŒ¥Ë+‡ËÏ #‡Ë} 1 A S to go; to kill; to see
ईषँ $öî+ #‡Ë} 1 P S to glean
ईहँ ॒ ëË+·üË ËË«Ë} #‰} 1 A S to aim at
उँ ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ $ÖË} 1 P S to sprinkle; to wet
उखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: $áË} 1 P S to go; to move
उिखँ âË•ËËe $wà}é 1 P S to go
उङ॒ ् ¤Ë¿™+ $ 1 A A to sound
उचँ ‚Ë«Ë’ËË Ë+ $ëË} 4 P S to collect together

3
उिछँ $öî+ $öî} 1 P S to glean
उिछँ $öî+ $öî} 6 P S to glean
उछी ँ Í’Ë’ËË‚Ë+ $ëî} 1 P S to finish
उछी ँ Í’Ë’ËË‚Ë+ $ëî} 6 P S to finish
उ&झँ $•‚ËâË+Œ $jôË} 6 P S to abandon
उठँ $ºËãËË•Ë+ $†} 1P S to strike; to destroy
उठँ ॒ $ºËãËË•Ë+ $†} 1A S to strike; to destroy तु ािद
उ(सँ $öî+ $ØËœ‚Ë} 10 U S to glean
उदी ँ Ä”+Å™¥Ë+ $¥™} 7P S to wet; to moisten
उभँ ºËÓÕmË+ $¬Ë} 4P S to fill with; to cover over
उ*भँ ºËÓÕmË+ $«¬Ë} 6 P S to fill with; to cover over
अ,जँ !ËËjËŒ’Ë+ $¿jË} 4 P S to make straight
उद ँ «ËË¥Ë+ ÄœÅÎçË ËË@ ëË $™` 1A S to measure; to play
उव- ँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: $Å’Ë` 1P S to kill
उषँ ™Ë‰+ $‡Ë} 1P S to burn; to punish
उिहँर ् !Ë™Œ¥Ë+ $‰} 1P S to hurt; to kill
ऊठँ $ºËãËË•Ë+ $ņ} 1P S to strike
ऊन ºËÈÕ‰ËmË+ $Å¥Ë 10 U S to lessen
ऊयी ॒ ँ •Ë¥•ËÏ‚Ë¥•ËË¥Ë+ $Å Ë} 1A S to weave; to sew
ऊज ँ ¿Ë“ºËœËm˥ˠËË+: $ÅjË` 10 U S to strengthen; to live
ऊ॒णञ ु ् !ËËëîË™¥Ë+ $ÅmËÏŒ 2U S to cover
ऊषँ )jËË ËË«Ë} $ŇË} 1P S to be diseased or disordered
ऊहँ Í’Ë•ËÄ+ŒÅ $ʼn} 1A S to conjecture; to reason
ऋ॒ âË͕˺˜˺ËmË ËË+: & 1P A to go; to get
ऋ॒ âË•ËËe & 3P A to go
ऋचँ ™ÎæËËe ‚•ËÏ•ËËe ëË &ëË} 6P S to shine; to praise
ऋछँ âË•ËÎÍ¥™œ ËºËœ“ Ë«ËÓÍ•ËŒ¬ËË’Ë+‡ËÏ &ëî} 6 P S to go; to fail in faculties; to become
hard
ऋजँ॒ âËÍ•Ë‚©ËË¥ËËjËŒ¥ËË+ºËËjËŒ¥Ë+‡ËÏ &jË} 1A S to go; to acquire; to be firm; to be
strong
ऋिजँ॒ ¬ËjËŒ¥Ë+ &õËó} 1A S to fry
ऋणँु । âË•ËËe &mË} 8U S to go
ऋित jËÏâËϺ‚ËË ËË«Ë} &•Ë} सौ A S to censure (सौ)

ऋधँु ’Ë;p±Ëe &ØË} 4P S to prosper; to please पषु ािद


ऋधँु ’Ë;p±Ëe &ØË} 5P S to prosper; to increase
ऋफँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} &ºË}Å 6 P S to kill
ऋ*फँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} &«ºË}Å 6 P S to kill
ऋषी ँ âË•ËËe &‡Ë} 6P S to go

4
 âË•ËËe  9 P S to go वािद,

वािद
एजँृ ॒ ™ÎæËËe %jË} 1 A S to shine

एजँृ ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ %jË} 1 P S to shake


एठँ ॒ Í’Ë¿ËËØËË ËË«Ë} %†} 1 A S to annoy; to resist
एधँ॒ ’Ë;p±Ëe %ØË} 1 A S to prosper; to grow
एषँृ ॒ ºËœ Ë¶Ëµ+ âË•ËËe ëË %‡Ë} 1 A S to try; to go

ओखँृ ¤ËË+‡ËmËË“«Ë©ËŒ ËË+: !ËË+áË} 1 P S to be dry; to adorn; to be sufficient


ओणँृ !˺˥ˠ˥Ë+ !ËË+mË} 1 P S to remove; to take away
ओलिडँ $•ÖË+ºËmË+ !ËË+“w¢}é 10 U S to throw up
ककँ ॒ “Ëe‘ Ë+ ÄÅÄ}Å 1 A S to wish; to be proud
किकँ ॒ âË•ËËe ÄÅwÇ}é 1 A S to go
कखँ ‰‚Ë¥Ë+ ÄÅáË} 1 P S to laugh
कखे ँ ‰‚Ë¥Ë+ ÄÅáË} 1 P S to laugh घटािद, िमत्
कगे ँ ¥ËË+ë Ë•Ë+ ÄÅâË} 1 P S to act घटािद, िमत्
कचँ॒ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ ÄÅëË} 1 A S to bind
किचँ॒ ™ÎÍæË¿Ë¥Ø˥ˠËË+: ÄÅõËì} 1 A S to shine; to bind
कटी ँ âË•ËËe ÄÅmù} 1 P S to go
कटे ँ ’ˇËËŒ’ËÕmË ËË+: ÄÅù} 1 P S to rain; to cover
कठँ Ä;Åëî—jËÎ’Ë¥Ë+ Äņ} 1 P S to live in difficulty
किठँ ॒ ¤ËË+Ä+Å ÄÅm†} 1 A S to mourn
किठँ ¤ËË+Ä+Å ÄÅm†} 10 U S to mourn
कडँ «Ë™+ ÄÅç} 1 P S to be proud
कडँ «Ë™+ ÄÅç} 6 P S to be proud कुटािद
किडँ ॒ ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ ÄÅmç} 10 A S to separate the chaff
किडँ «Ë™+ ÄÅmç} 1 P S to be proud
किडँ ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ ÄÅmç} 10 U S to separate the chaff
कड्डँ ÄÅËČŤ Ë+ ÄÅw¢} 1 P S to be hard
कणँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: ÄÅmË} 1 P S to cry in distress
कणँ âË•ËËe ÄÅmË} 1 P S to go घटािद, िमत्
कणँ ͥ˫ËΓ¥Ë+ ÄÅmË} 10 U S to wink
क4थँ॒ ‹Ë”ËãËË ËË«Ë} ÄÅ•©Ë} 1 A S to praise; to boast
क5 ¤ËeÍ©Ë‘ Ë+ ÄÅ®Ë 10 U S to slacken
कथ ’ËËÄÅú˜¿Ë¥ØË+ ÄÅ©Ë 10 U S to tell
कदँ ॒ वैक7ये कद् 1 A S to cry, to weep or shed tears; to
grieve; to call; to kill or hurt
घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
किदँ !ËËÊ÷Ë¥Ë+ ÕË+™¥Ë+ ëË ÄÅ¥™} 1 P S to call; to cry

5
किदँ ॒ ’ËeĔſ Ë+ ÄÅ¥™} 1 A S to grieve घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
कनी ँ ™ÎÍæËÄÅËÍ¥•ËâË͕ˇËÏ ÄÅ¥Ë} 1 P S to shine; to desire; to go
किपँ ॒ ëË“¥Ë+ ÄÅ«ºË} 1 A S to shake
कबँृ ॒ ’ËmË+Œ ÄÅ¿Ë} 1 A S to color
कमँु ÄÅË¥•ËËe ÄÅ«Ë} 1 A S to desire िमत्
कज ँ ’ Ë©Ë¥Ë+ ÄÅjË` 1 P S to pain; to torment
कण ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ ÄÅmË` 10 U S to pierce
कत ¤ËeÍ©Ë‘ Ë+ ÄÅ•Ë` 10 U S to slacken
कद ँ ÄÏÅÍ•‚Ë•Ë+ ¤Ë¿™+ ÄÅ™` 1 P S to rumble
कब ँ âË•ËËe ÄÅ¿Ë` 1 P S to go
कव ँ ™ºË+Œ ÄÅ’Ë` 1 P S to be proud
कलँ॒ ¤Ë¿™‚ËwÇéÀ˥ˠËË+: ÄÅ“} 1 A S to sound; to count
कलँ ÖË+ºË+ ÄÅ“} 10 U S to throw
कलँ âË•ËËe ‚ËwÇéÀË¥Ë+ ëË ÄÅ“ 10 U S to go; to count
क7लँ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ ÄÅ‘“} 1 A S to utter an indistinct sound
कशँ॒ âË͕ˤË˂˥ˠËË+: ÄŤË} 2 A S to go; to punish
कषँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÄŇË} 1 P S to kill
कसँ âË•ËËe ÄÅ‚Ë} 1 P S to go
कसँ॒ âË͕ˤË˂˥ˠËË+: ÄÅ‚Ë} 2 A S to go; to punish
किसँ॒ âË͕ˤË˂˥ˠËË+: Ä@Å‚Ë} 2 A S to go; to punish
कािँ ÄÅËwÜéË ËË«Ë} ÄÅËwÜ}é 1 P S to desire; to wish
कािचँ॒ ™ÎÍæË¿Ë¥Ø˥ˠËË+: ÄÅËõËì} 1 A S to shine; to bind
काल $ºË™+¤Ë+ ÄÅË“} 10 U S to enumerate
काशँृ ™ÎæËËe ÄÅˤË} 1 A S to shine
काशँृ ™ÎæËËe ÄÅˤË} 4 A S to shine
कासँृ ¤Ë¿™ÄÏÅ•‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÄÅË‚Ë} 1 A S to cough
िक॒ òËË¥Ë+ ÈÄÅ 3 P A to perceive
िकटँ ®ËË‚Ë+ ÈÄÅù} 1 P S to alarm
िकटँ âË•ËËe ÈÄÅù} 1 P S to go
िकतँ ͥ˒ËË‚Ë+ ÕË+âË˺˥ˠ˥Ë+ ëË ÈÄÅ•Ë} 1 P S to dwell; to cure
िकलँ ‹Ë÷e• ËÄœÅÎç¥Ë ËË+: ÈÄÅ“} 6 P S to become white; to sport
क=टँ ’ËmË+Œ ÄÅÎù} 10 U S to colour
क=लँ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ ÄÅΓ} 1 P S to bind
कु ¤Ë¿™+ ÄÏÅ 2 P A to sound
कुकँ ॒ !Ë˙˥Ë+ ÄÏÅÄ}Å 1 A S to take; to accept
कु॒ङ् ¤Ë¿™+ ÄÏÅ 1 A A to sound

6
कु॒ङ् !ËË•ËŒ¤Ë¿™+ ÄÏÅ 6 A A to cry out कुटािद

कुचँ ¤Ë¿™+ •ËËÕ+ ÄÏÅëË} 1 P S to sound loudly


कुचँ ‚Ë«ºËëËŒ¥ËÄÅËeÍù‘ ËºËœÍ•Ë·°«¬ËÍ’Ë“+á ÄÏÅëË} 1 P S to come in contact; to be crooked; to
oppose; to impede; to write
Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ
कुचँ ‚ËwÇéË+ëË¥Ë+ ÄÏÅëË} 6 P S to contract कुटािद
कुजँु ‚•Ë+ ËÄÅÕmË+ ÄÏÅjË} 1 P S to steal
कुजँ ÄÅËeÍù‘ ËË‘ºËάËË’Ë ËË+: ÄÏÅõËì} 1 P S to make crooked; to shrink
कुटँ ÄÅËeÍù‘ Ë+ ÄÏÅù} 6 P S to curve; to bend कुटािद
कुटँ ॒ î+™¥Ë+ ÄÏÅù} 10 A S to break into pieces
कुँ î+™¥Ë¬Ë•‚ËŒ¥Ë ËË+: ÄÏÅûü} 10 U S to crush; to abuse
कुँ ॒ ºËœ•Ë˺˥Ë+ ÄÏÅûü} 10 A S to heat
कुिठँ ºËœÍ•ËãËË•Ë+ ÄÏÅm†} 1 P S to be blunted
कुिठँ ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ ÄÏÅm†} 10 U S to cover
कुडँ ¿ËË‘ Ë+ ÄÏÅç} 6 P S to play or act as a child कुटािद
कुिडँ ॒ ’ËeÄÅ‘ Ë+ ÄÏÅmç} 1 P S to mutilate
कुिडँ ™Ë‰+ ÄÏÅmç} 1 A S to burn
कुिडँ ÕÖËmË+ ÄÏÅmç} 10 U S to protect
कणं ¤Ë¿™Ë+ºËÄÅÕmË ËË+: ÄÏÅmË} 6 P S to sound; to aid
कण !ËË«Ë¥®ËmË+ ÄÏÅmË 10 U S to converse with; to address
कु4सँ॒ !Ë’ËÖË+ºËmË+ ÄÏÅ•‚Ë} 10 U S to abuse
कुथँ ºËÓ•ËάËË’Ë+ ÄÏÅ©Ë} 4 P S to purify
कुथँ ‚Ë@‹Ë”+‡ËmË+ ÄÏÅ©Ë} 9 P S to embrace
कुिथँ ȉ@‚ËË‚ËwÇ}é“+¤Ë¥Ë ËË+: ÄÏÅ¥©Ë} 1 P S to hurt; to injure
कुि?ँ !Ë¥Ë;•Ë¬ËˇËmË+ ÄÏÅ¥™œ} 10 U S to tell a lie
कुथँ ‚Ë@‹Ë”+‡ËmË+ ÄÏÅ¥©Ë} 9 P S to embrace
कुपँ ÄœÅË+ØË+ ÄÏźË} 4 P S to be angry पषु ािद
कुपँ ¬Ëˇ˩ˌ: ÄÏźË} 10 U S to speak
कुिबँ !ËËëîË™¥Ë+ ÄÏÅ«¿Ë} 1 P S to cover
कुिबँ !ËËëîË™¥Ë+ ÄÏÅ«¿Ë} 10 U S to cover
कुमार ÄœÅÎçË ËË«Ë} ÄÏÅ«ËËÕ 10 U S to play
कुरँ ¤Ë¿™+ ÄÏÅÕ} 6 P S to sound
कुद ॒ ँ ÄœÅÎçË ËË«Ë+’Ë ÄÏÅ™Œ 1 A S to play
कुलँ ‚Ë@‚• ËË¥Ë+ ¿Ë¥ØËχËÏ ëË ÄÏÅ“} 1 P S to accumulate; to be related
कुिशँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ÄÏ@ŤË} 10 U S to speak
कुषँ ͥˇÄŇË+Œ ÄÏŇË} 9 P S to extract; to tear
कुसँ ‚Ë@‹Ë”+‡ËmË+ ÄÏÅ‚Ë} 4 P S to embrace पषु ािद
कुिसँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ÄÏ@Å‚Ë} 10 U S to speak
7
कु@मँ ÄÏÅÍ•‚Ë•Ë‚«Ë Ë¥Ë+ ÄÏÅ‚«Ë} 10 A S to smile improperly
कु॒हँ Í’Ë‚«Ë˺˥Ë+ ÄÏʼn 10 A S to astonish

कूङ् ¤Ë¿™+ ÄÓÅ 6 A S to sound


कूजँ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ ÄÓÅjË} 1 P S to make any inarticulate sound
कूटँ ॒ !Ë˺˜™Ë¥Ë+ ÄÓÅù} 10 A S to abstain from giving
कूटँ ºËÈÕ•Ë˺Ë+ ÄÓÅù 10 U S to burn
कूणँ॒ ‚ËwÇéË+ëË+ ÄÓÅmË} 10 A S to contract
कूणँ ‚ËwÇéË+ëË¥Ë+ ÄÓÅmË 10 U S to contract
कूलँ !ËË’ËÕmË+ ÄÓÅ“} 1 P S to cover
कृ॒ञ् ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} Ä;Å 5 U A to hurt; to kill
डुकृ॒ञ् ÄÅÕmË+ Ä;Å 8 U A to do

कृडँ ã˥˕’Ë+ Ä;Åç} 6 P S to solidify कुटािद


कृती ँ î+™¥Ë+ Ä;Å•Ë} 6 P S to cut; to divide
कृती ँ ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ Ä;Å•Ë} 7 P S to surround
कृपँ !Ë’ËÄÅ‘ºË¥Ë+ Ä;źË} 10 U S to mix; to knead
कृप ™Ëe¿ËŒ‘ Ë+ Ä;ÅºË 10 U S to be weak; to pity
कृपँू ॒ ‚ËË«Ë© Ë+Œ Ä?źË} 1 A V to be able; to be fit for; to
accomplish; to produce
तु ािद,
वृतािद
कृिवँ ȉ@‚ËËÄÅÕmË ËË+›Ë Ä;Åm’Ë} 1 P S to hurt; to do
कृशँ •Ë¥ËÓÄÅÕmË+ Ä;ŤË} 4 P S to become lean or thin पषु ािद
कृ॒षँ Í’Ë“+áË¥Ë+ Ä;ŇË} 1 P A to draw; to pull; to plough

कृ॒षँ । Í’Ë“+áË¥Ë+ Ä;ŇË} 6 U A to make furrows; to plough

कॄ Í’ËÖË+ºË+ Ä>Å 6 P S to pour out; to scatter िकरािद


कॄ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} Ä>Å 9 U S to injure; to kill वािद,

वािद
कॄञ् ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} Ä>Å 9 P S to injure; to kill वािद,

वािद
कॄतँ ‚Ë@¤Ë¿™¥Ë+ Ä>Å•Ë} 10 U S to name; to glorify
के पँृ ॒ ëË“¥Ë+ ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ ëË Ä+źË} 1 A S to shake

के लँृ ëË“¥Ë+ Ä+Å“} 1 P S to shake


कै ॒ ¤Ë¿™+ ÄeÅ 1 P A to sound
Aनसँु Ê÷ÕmË™Îæ ËË+: ĵłË} 4 P S to be crooked; to shine िमत्
Aनञ ू ् ¤Ë¿™+ ĵÓÅ 9 U S to sound
Aनयू ी॒ ँ ¤Ë¿™+ $¥™¥Ë+ ëË ÄµÓÅ Ë} 1 A S to make a cracking sound
Aमरँ ‰ÓëË+ Ä«ËÕ} 1 P S to be fraudulent
Cथँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ĜũË} 1 P S to kill घटािद, िमत्
Cदँ वैक7ये Cद् 1 P S to confuse घटािद, िषत,्
िमत्
8
Cिदँ !ËËÊ÷Ë¥Ë+ ÕË+™¥Ë+ ëË ÄœÅ¥™} 1 P S to cry; to call
Cदँ ‚ËË•Ë• Ë+ !ËËĜť 10 U S to cry continually
™}
Cपँ ॒ Ä;źËË ËË@ âË•ËËe ëË ÄœÅºË} 1 A S to pity; to go घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
Cमँु ºË˙͒ËÖË+ºË+ ĜūË} 1 P S to walk; to step िमत्
डुC=ञ॒ ् ™œ’ ËÍ’Ëͥ˫ˠË+ ÄœÅÎ 9 U A to buy
C=डृँ ͒ˉËÕ+ ÄœÅÎç} 1 P S to play
Cुङ् ÄÅËeÍù‘ ËË‘ºËάËË’Ë ËË+: ÄœÏÅõËì} 1 P S to make crooked; to shrink
Cुडँ ‚Ë@’ËÕmË+ ÄœÏÅç} 6 P S to sink कुटािद
Cु॒धँ ÄœÅË+ØË+ ÄœÏÅØË} 4 P A to be angry

Cु॒शँ !ËËÊ÷Ë¥Ë+ ÕË+™¥Ë+ ëË ÄœÏŤË} 1 P A to call; to cry

Aलथँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ĔũË} 1 P S to hurt; to kill घटािद, िमत्


Aलिदँ !ËËÊ÷Ë¥Ë+ ÕË+™¥Ë+ ëË Ä”Å¥™} 1 P S to call; to lament
Aलपँ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË Ä”ÅºË} 10 P S to speak
Aलमँु â“Ë¥ËËe ĔūË} 4 P S to be fatigued or tired शमािद,
पषु ािद
िAलिदँ ºËÈÕ™+’Ë¥Ë+ ÈĔť™} 1 A S to lament
िAलिदँ ºËÈÕ™+’Ë¥Ë+ ÈĔť™} 1 P S to lament
िAलदँू !ËË™œÎŒ¬ËË’Ë+ ÈĔř} 4 P S to become wet पषु ािद
िAलशँ॒ $ºË•Ë˺Ë+ ÈĔŤË} 4 A S to suffer; to be afflicted
िAलशँू Í’Ë¿ËËØË¥Ë+ ÈĔŤË} 9 P V to torment; to distress
Aलीबँृ ॒ !ËØËË·üÀ+Œ Ä”ÅοË} 1 A S to be timid
Aलङु ॒ ् âË•ËËe Ä”ÌÅ 1 A A to move

Aलेवँृ ॒ ‚Ë+’Ë¥Ë+ Ä”+Å’Ë} 1 A S to serve


Aलेशँ॒ !Ë’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË Ä”+ŤË} 1 A S to speak inarticulately
Aवणँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: Ä÷ÅmË} 1 P S to hum
Aवथे ँ ͥˇºËËÄ+Å Ä÷Å©Ë} 1 P S to boil; to digest
िजँ॒ âË͕˙˥ˠËË+: ÖËõËó} 1 A S to move; to give घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
णँु । ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÖËmË} 8 U S to hurt; to break; to kill
िपँ ÖËË¥• ËË«Ë} ÖË«ºË} 10 U S to bear; to suffer
मषँू ॒ ् ‚ˉ¥Ë+ ÖË«Ë} 1 A S to allow; to suffer; to pardon
मषँू ् ‚ˉ¥Ë+ ÖË«Ë} 4 P V to allow; to suffer; to pardon शमािद,
पषु ािद
रँ ‚ËõËì“¥Ë+ ÖËÕ} 1 P S to flow; to distill
लँ ¤ËËeëËÄÅ«ËŒÍmË ÖË“} 10 U S to wash; to cleanse
ि॒ ÖË Ë+ ÍÖË 1 P A to decay

9
ि ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÍÖË 5 P A to destroy
ि॒ ͥ˒ËË‚ËâË• ËË+: ÍÖË 6 P A to dwell; to move
िणँु । ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÍÖËmË} 8 U S to kill
ि॒पँ ºËœ+ÕmË+ ÍÖ˺Ë} 4 P A to throw; to cast
ि॒पँ । ºËœ+ÕmË+ ÍÖ˺Ë} 6 U A to throw
िपँ ºËœ+ÕmË+ ÍÖ˺Ë} 10 U S to throw
ीजँ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ ÖËÎjË} 1 P S to hum
ीबँृ ॒ «Ë™+ ÖËοË} 1 A S to be intoxicated
ीवँु Í¥ËÕ‚Ë¥Ë+ ÖËÎ’Ë} 1 P S to spit
ीष॒ ् ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÖËÎ 9 P A to kill
टुु ¤Ë¿™+ ÖËÏ 2 P S to cough
िदँु॒ र्

‚Ë«ºË+‡ËmË+ ÖËÏ¥™} 7 U A to strike against; to pound

धँु ॒ ¿ËϬËÏÖËË ËË«Ë} ÖËÏØË} 4 P A to be hungry पषु ािद


भु ँ॒ ‚ËõËì“¥Ë+ ÖËϬË} 1 A S to be agitated तु ािद
भु ँ ‚ËõËì“¥Ë+ ÖËϬË} 4 P S to tremble पषु ािद
भु ँ ‚ËõËì“¥Ë+ ÖËϬË} 9 P S to tremble
रु ँ Í’Ë“+áË¥Ë+ ÖËÏÕ} 6 P S to scratch or draw lines
ेवँु Í¥ËÕ‚Ë¥Ë+ ÖË+’Ë} 1 P S to spit
ै॒ ÖË Ë+ ÖËe 1 P A to waste
ौट ÖË+ºË+ ÖËË+ù 10 U S to throw; to cast
#णु •Ë+jË¥Ë+ ÖmËÏ 2 P S to sharpen
#मायी॒ ँ ¤Ë¿™+ Í’ËØËӥ˥Ë+ ëË Ö«ËË Ë} 1 A S to sound; to shake
#मीलँ ͥ˫Ë+‡ËmË+ Ö«ËΓ} 1 P S to twinkle; to close the eyelids
िञि#वदाँ ॒ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ ÍÖ’Ë™} 1 P S to utter an inarticulate sound
िञि#वदाँ „˵+‰¥Ë«ËË+ë˥ˠËË+: ÍÖ’Ë™} 4 P S to be wet; to release पषु ािद
#वेलँ ॄ ëË“¥Ë+ Ö’Ë+“} 1 P S to tremble
खचँ ¬Ëӕ˺˜˙ϬËËŒ’Ë+ áËëË} 9 P S to be born or produced again
खजँ «Ë¥ Ë+ áËjË} 1 P S to churn
खिजँ ’ËeÄÅ‘ Ë+ áËõËó} 1 P S to limp; to walk lame
खटँ ÄÅËwÜéË ËË«Ë} áËù} 1 P S to desire; to search
खँ ‚Ë@’ËÕmË+ áËûü} 10 U S to cover
खडँ ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ áËç} 10 U S to break; to disturb
खिडँ ॒ ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ áËmç} 1 A S to break; to disturb
खिडँ ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ áËmç} 10 U S to break; to disturb
खदँ ‚©Ëe Ë+Œ ȉ@‚ËË ËË@ ëË áË™} 1 P S to be steady; to kill; to eat
खनँु । !Ë’Ë™ËÕmË+ áË¥Ë} 1 U S to dig

10
खज ँ ºËÓjË¥Ë+ ëË áËjË` 1 P S to worship; to pain; to cleanse
खद ँ ™¥•Ë¤ËÓÄ+Å áË™` 1 P S to bite
खव ँ âË•ËËe áË¿Ë` 1 P S to go
खव ँ ™ºË+Œ áË’Ë` 1 P S to be proud; to go
खल ँ ‚ËõËì Ë+ ëË áË“} 1 P S to move; to gather
खवँ ¬Ëӕ˺˜˙ϬËËŒ’Ë+ áË’Ë} 1 P S to be born again
खषँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËËŒ: áˇË} 1 P S to kill
खाMँ ¬ËÖËmË+ áËË™} 1 P S to eat; to devour
िखटँ ®ËË‚Ë+ ÍáËù} 1 P S to be frightened
िख॒दँ ॒ ™e¥ Ë+ ÍáË™} 4 A A to be depressed; to suffer pain
िख॒दँ ºËÈÕãËË•Ë+ ÍáË™} 6 P A to strike; to afflict
िख॒दँ ॒ ™e¥ Ë+ ÍáË™} 7 A A to be depressed; to suffer pain
खजु ँु ‚•Ë+ ËÄÅÕmË+ áËÏjË} 1 P S to steal
खडु ँ ‚Ë@’ËÕmË+ áËÏç} 6 P S to sink कुटािद
खिु डँ áËmç¥Ë+ áËÏmç} 10 U S to break into pieces
खरु ँ î+™¥Ë+ áËÏÕ} 6 P S to cut
खदु  ॒ ँ ÄœÅÎçË ËË«Ë+’Ë áËÏ™` 1 A S to sport
खेट ¬ËÖËmË+ áË+ù 10 U S to eat
खेड ¬ËÖËmË+ áË+ç 10 U S to eat
खेलँृ ëË“¥Ë+ áË+“} 1 P S to shake
खेवँृ ‚Ë+’Ë¥Ë+ áË+’Ë} 1 A S to serve
खै áË+™¥Ë+ áËe 1 P A to strike
खोट ¬ËÖËmË+ áËË+ù} 10 U S to eat
खोलँ ॄ âË͕˺˜͕ËãËË•Ë+ áËË+“} 1 P S to limp
Nया॒ ºËœÄÅ©Ë¥Ë+ á ËË 2 P A to tell; to relate
गजँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: âËjË} 1 P S to roar; to be drunk
गजँ मदे âËjË} 1 P S to be drunk; to be confused
गजँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: âËjË} 10 U S to roar; to be drunk
गिजँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: âËõËó} 1 P S to sound
गडँ ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ âËç} 1 P S to distill; to draw घटािद, िमत्
गिडँ ’Ë™¥ËeÄÅ™+¤Ë+ âËmç} 1 P S to affect the cheek
गण ‚ËwàéÀË¥Ë+ âËmË 10 U S to count; to enumerate
गदँ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË âË™} 1 P S to speak
गद ™+’ˤ˿™+ âË™ 10 U S to thunder
गधँ॒ !Ë™Œ¥Ë+ âË¥ØË} 10 A S to injure
गम॒ ऌ् ँ âË•ËËe âË«Ë} 1 P A to go िमत्
गज ँ ¤Ë¿™+ âËjË` 1 P S to thunder
11
गज ँ ¤Ë¿™+ âËjË` 10 U S to roar
गद ँ ¤Ë¿™+ âË™` 1 P S to sound
गद ँ ¤Ë¿™+ âË™` 10 U S to sound
गध ँ !ËͬËÄÅËwÜéË ËË«Ë} âËØË` 10 U S to wish
गब ँ âË•ËËe âË¿Ë` 1 P S to go
गव ँ ™ºË+Œ âË’Ë` 1 P S to be proud
गव «ËË¥Ë+ âË’ËŒ 10 A S to be proud
गह ॒ ँ ÄÏÅ•‚ËË ËË«Ë} âˉ` 1 A S to blame
गह ँ ͥ˥™Ë ËË«Ë} âˉ` 10 U S to censure
गलँ !Ë™¥Ë+ âË“} 1 P S to eat; to drop; to fall down
गलँ॒ „Ëœ’ËmË+ âË“} 10 A S to pour out; to filter
ग7भँ॒ ØËË·üÀ+Œ âË‘¬Ë} 1 A S to be bold
ग7हँ ॒ ÄÏÅ•‚ËË Ë«Ë} âË‘‰} 1 A S to blame
गवेष «ËËâËŒmË+ âË’Ë+‡Ë 10 U S to seek; to hunt for
गा॒ ‚•ËÏ•ËËe âËË 3 P A to praise
गाङ॒ ् âË•ËËe âËË 1 A A to go
गाधँृ ºËœÍ•Ë·°ËÍ“º‚Ë ËË+âËœŒ¥©Ë+ ëË âËËØË} 1 A S to stand; to seek; to compose
गाहOँ Í’Ë“Ë+ç¥Ë+ âËˉ} 1 A V to dive into; to bathe
गु ॒ ºËÏÕ·ËË+•‚ËâË+Œ âËÏ 6 P A to void by stool कुटािद
गङु ॒ ् !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ âËÏ 1 A A to sound indistinctly

गजु ँ ¤Ë¿™+ âËÏjË} 6 P S to hum; to buzz कुटािद


गिु जँ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ âËÏõËó} 1 P S to hum; to buzz
गिु ठँ ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ âËÏm†} 10 U S to cover; to enclose
गडु ँ ÕÖËË ËË«Ë} âËÏç} 6 P S to protect कुटािद
गिु डँ ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ âËÏmç} 10 U S to cover
गणु !ËË«Ë¥®ËmË+ âËÏmË 10 U S to invite; to advise
गदु ँ ॒ ÄœÅÎçË ËË«Ë+’Ë âËÏ™} 1 A S to play; to sport
गधु ँ ºËÈÕ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ âËÏØË} 4 P S to cover
गधु ँ ÕË+‡Ë+ âËÏØË} 9 P S to be angry
गपु ँ ॒ âËË+ºË¥Ë+ âËϺË} 1 A S to conceal
गपु ँ ’ ËËÄÏÅ“•’Ë+ âËϺË} 4 P S to be confused, disturbed पषु ािद
गपु ँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: âËϺË} 10 U S to speak
गपु ँू ÕÖËmË+ âËϺË} 1 P V to protect
गफ ुँ âËœ¥©Ë+ âËϺË}Å 6 P S to string together
ग*ु फँ âËœ¥©Ë+ âËÏ«ºË}Å 6 P S to string together
गरु ी॒ ँ $Æ«Ë¥Ë+ âËÏÕ} 6 A S to make an effort कुटािद

12
गदु  ॒ ँ ÄœÅÎçË ËË«Ë+’Ë âËÏ™` 1 A S to play
गदु  ँ ºËӒˌͥËÄ+Å•Ë¥Ë+ âËÏ™` 10 U S to dwell
गवु - ँ $Æ«Ë¥Ë+ âËÏ’Ë` 1 P S to make an effort
गहु Oँ । ‚Ë@’ËÕmË+ âËω} 1 U S to cover; to keep secret
गरु ी॒ ँ $Æ«Ë¥Ë+ âËÏÕ} 10 A S to make an effort
गरू ँ ॒ ȉ@‚ËËâË• ËË+: âËÓÕ} 4 A S to kill; to go
गृ ॒ ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ âË; 1 P A to sprinkle

गृ Í’ËòËË¥Ë+ âË; 10 A S to know


गजृ ँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: âË;jË} 1 P S to sound; to roar
गिृ जँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: âË;õËó} 1 P S to sound; to roar
गधृ ँु !ËͬËÄÅËwÜéË ËË«Ë} âË;ØË} 4 P S to covet; to desire पषु ािद
गहृ âËœ‰mË+ âË;‰ 10 U S to seize
गहृ Oँ âËœ‰mË+ âË;‰} 1 A V to seize; to take
गॄ Í¥ËâËÕmË+ âË> 6 P S to swallow; to emit िकरािद
गॄ ¤Ë¿™+ âË> 9 P S to call out; to speak वािद,

वािद
गॄ Í’ËòËË¥Ë+ âË> 10 A S to know
गेपँृ ॒ ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ âË+ºË} 1 A S to shake; to tremble

गेवँृ ॒ ‚Ë+’Ë¥Ë+ âË+’Ë} 1 A S to serve

गेषँृ ॒ !ËÍ¥’ËëîË ËË«Ë} âË+‡Ë} 1 A S to seek

गै॒ ¤Ë¿™+ âËe 1 P A to sing


गोम $ºË“+ºË¥Ë+ âËË+«Ë 10 U S to besmear
गोPँ॒ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ âËË+·ü} 1 A S to assemble
Qिथँ॒ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ âËœ©Ë} 10 U S to fasten; to string together
Qथँ ÄÅËeÍù‘ Ë+ âËœ¥©Ë} 1 A S to be crooked
Qथँ ‚Ë¥™¬Ë+Œ âËœ¥©Ë} 9 P S to put together; to fasten
Qथँ ‚Ë¥™¬Ë+Œ âËœ¥©Ë} 10 U S to put together; to compose
Qसँ âËœ‰mË+ âËœ‚Ë} 10 U S to take
Qसँु ॒ !Ë™¥Ë+ âËœ‚Ë} 1 A S to swallow

Qहँ । $ºËË™¥Ë+ âËœ‰} 9 U S to take hold of; to seize


Qाम !ËË«Ë¥®ËmË+ âËœË«Ë 10 U S to invite
Qचु ँु ‚•Ë+ ËÄÅÕmË+ âËœÏëË} 1 P S to rob
Rलसँु ॒ !Ë™¥Ë+ â“‚Ë} 1 A S to eat

Rलहँ ॒ âËœ‰mË+ Ⓣ} 1 A S to take; to receive


Rलचु ँु ‚•Ë+ ËÄÅÕmË+ â“ÏëË} 1 P S to steal
Rलु चँु âË•ËËe â“ÏõËì} 1 P S to go

13
Rलेपँृ ॒ ™e¥ Ë+ â“+ºË} 1 A S to be poor

Rलेपँृ ॒ ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ â“+ºË} 1 A S to tremble

Rलेवँृ ॒ ‚Ë+’Ë¥Ë+ â“+’Ë} 1 A S to serve

Rलेषँृ ॒ !ËÍ¥’ËëîË ËË«Ë} â“+‡Ë} 1 A S to seek

Rलै॒ ‰‡ËŒÖË Ë+ â“e 1 P A to be weary िमत्


घघँ ‰‚Ë¥Ë+ ãËãË} 1 P S to laugh
घटँ ॒ ëË+·üË ËË«Ë} ãËù} 1 A S to be busy with; to happen घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
घटँ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ãËù} 10 U S to collect together
घटँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ãËù} 10 U S to speak
घिटँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ãËmù} 10 U S to speak
घँ ॒ ëË“¥Ë+ ãËûü} 1 A S to shake; to touch
घँ ëË“¥Ë+ ãËûü} 10 U S to shake; to touch
घषँ॒ ÄÅËÍ¥•ËÄÅÕmË+ ãˇË} 1 A S to be right
घसऌ ् ँ !Ë™¥Ë+ ãË‚Ë} 1 P A to eat
िघिणँ॒ âËœ‰mË+ ÍãËmmË} 1 A S to take
घङु ॒ ् ¤Ë¿™+ ãËÏ 1 A A to sound

घटु ँ ॒ ºËÈÕ’Ë•ËŒ¥Ë+ ãËÏù} 1 A S to return; to exchange तु ािद


घटु ँ ºËœÍ•ËãËË•Ë+ ãËÏù} 6 P S to strike against कुटािद
घणु ॒ँ ¬Ëœ«ËmË+ ãËÏmË} 1 A S to roll; to whirl
घणु ँ ¬Ëœ«ËmË+ ãËÏmË} 6 P S to roll; to turn around
घिु णँ॒ âËœ‰mË+ ãËÏmmË} 1 A S to take; to receive
घरु ँ ¬ËΫËË©ËŒ¤Ë¿™ ËË+: ãËÏÕ} 6 P S to be frightful; to sound
घिु षँ ÄÅËÍ¥•ËÄÅÕmË+ ãËÏ@‡Ë} 1 A S to be bright
घिु षँर ् !Ë͒ˤ˿™¥Ë+ ãËχË} 1 P S to sound; to declare
घिु षँर ् ͒ˤ˿™¥Ë+ ãËχË} 10 U S to proclaim aloud
घरू ी ँ ȉ@‚ËË’Ë ËË+‰Ë¥ ËË+: ãËÓÕ} 4 A S to kill; to become old
घणू ॒ ँ ¬Ëœ«Ë•Ë+ ãËÓmË` 1 A S to move to and fro; to whirl
घणू  ँ ¬Ëœ«ËmË+ ãËÓmË` 6 P S to move to and fro; to whirl
घृ ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ãË; 1 P A to sprinkle
घृ ÖËÕmË™Îæ ËË+: ãË; 3 P A to burn; to shine
घृ ºËœ„Ëœ’ËmË+ ãË; 10 U A to sprinkle
घिृ णँ âËœ‰mË+ ãË;mmË} 1 A S to seize
घणृ ँु ™ÎæËËe ãË;mË} 8 U S to shine; to burn
घषृ ँु ‚Ëwåé‡Ë+Œ ãË;‡Ë} 1 P S to rule; to polish; to crush
Tा âË¥ØËË+ºËË™¥Ë+ ãËœË 1 P A to smell

14
Tङु ॒ ् ¤Ë¿™+ Tु ॒ 1 A A to sound

ङु॒ङ् ¤Ë¿™+ çÏé 1 A A to sound

चकँ ॒ •Ë;æËËe ºËœÍ•ËãËË•Ë+ ëË ëËÄ}Å 1 A S to be satisfied; to resist


चकँ •Ë;æËËe ëËÄ}Å 1 P S to be satisfied घटािद, िमत्
च॒कासँृ ™ÎæËËe ëËÄÅË‚Ë} 2 P S to shine; to be prosperous ज ािद
चAकँ ’ Ë©Ë¥Ë+ ëËÄÇ}Å 10 U S to give pain
च॒िँ॒ङ् ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË ëËÖË} 2 A S to speak; to tell; to say
चचँु âË•ËËe ëËõËì} 1 P S to go
चटँ ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ ëËù} 10 U S to kill; to break
चटँ ’ˇËËŒ’ËÕmË ËË+: ëËù} 1 P S to rain; to cover
चणँ ™Ë¥Ë+ ëË ëËmË} 1 P S to give घटािद, िमत्
चते ँ।  ËËëË¥Ë+ ëË•Ë} 1 U S to ask
चिदँ !ËËʔ˙¥Ë+ ™ÎæËËe ëË ëË¥™} 1 P S to be glad; to shine
चदे ँ।  ËËëË¥Ë+ ëË™} 1 U S to ask
चनँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ëË¥Ë} 1 P S to kill घटािद, िमत्
चनँ „Ëœp±Ë+ºË‰¥Ë¥Ë ËË+: ëË¥Ë} 10 U S to believe; to strike
चपँ ‚ËË¥•’Ë¥Ë+ ë˺Ë} 1 P S to console
चपँ ºËÈÕÄÅ‘ÄÅ¥Ë+ ë˺Ë} 10 U S to grind; to cheat
चिपँ âË• ËË«Ë} ëË«ºË} 10 U S to go; to move
चमँु !Ë™¥Ë+ ëË«Ë} 1 P S to eat िमत्
चमँु ¬ËÖËmË+ ëË«Ë} 5 P S to eat; to chew
चयँ॒ âË•ËËe ëË Ë} 1 A S to go
चरँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ëËÕ} 1 P S to walk
चरँ ‚Ë@¤Ë Ë+ ëËÕ} 10 U S to doubt
चच ँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmËȉ@‚ËË•ËjËŒ¥Ë+‡ËÏ ëËëË` 1 P S to discuss; to injure; to abuse
चच ँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmˬ˕‚ËŒ¥Ë ËË+: ëËëË` 6 P S to discuss; to abuse
चच ँ !Ëؠˠ˥Ë+ ëËëË` 10 U S to study; to read over
चब ँ âË•ËËe ëË¿Ë` 1 P S to go
चब ँ !Ë™¥Ë+ ëË’Ë` 1 P S to eat
चव ँ !Ë™¥Ë+ ëË’Ë` 1 P S to eat
चलँ ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ ëË“} 1 P S to stir; to shake
चलँ Í’Ë“‚Ë¥Ë+ ëË“} 6 P S to sport; to frolic
चलँ ¬Ë;•ËËe ëË“} 10 U S to foster
चषँ । ¬ËÖËmË+ ëˇË} 1 U S to eat
चहँ ºËÈÕÄÅ‘ÄÅ¥Ë+ ëˉ} 1 P S to cheat
चहँ ºËÈÕÄÅ‘ÄÅ¥Ë+ ëˉ} 10 U S to cheat

15
चह ºËÈÕÄÅ‘ÄÅ¥Ë+ ëˉ 10 U S to be wicked
चायँृ । ºËÓjËËͥˤË˫˥ˠËË+: ëËË Ë} 1 U S to worship; to observe
िच॒ञ् ëˠ˥Ë+ ÍëË 5 U A to heap up; to collect
िचञ् ëˠ˥Ë+ ÍëË 10 U S to gather
िचटँ ºËպ˜e‡ Ë+ ÍëËù} 1 P S to send out
िचतँ ॒ ‚ËõËì+•Ë¥Ë+ ÍëË•Ë} 10 A S to perceive; to be anxious
िचितँ ‚«Ë;• ËË«Ë} ÍëË¥•Ë} 10 U S to think, to consider
िचती ँ ‚Ë@òËË¥Ë+ ÍëË•Ë} 1 P S to notice; to understand
िच5 ÍëË®ËÎÄÅÕmË+ ÍëË®Ë 10 U S to paint
िचUर ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÍëËÈÕ 5 P S to hurt; to kill
िचलँ ’Ë‚Ë¥Ë+ ÍëË“} 6 P S to put on clothes; to dress
िच7लँ ’Ë‚Ë¥Ë+ ÍëË‘“} 1 P S to become loose; to exhibit any ¬ËË’Ë
चीकँ !Ë˫ˇˌmË+ ëËÎÄ}Å 10 U S to suffer
चीभँृ ÄÅ•©Ë¥Ë+ ëËάË} 1 A S to boast
चीवँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ëËÎ’Ë} 10 U S to speak; to shine
चीवँृ । !Ë˙˥˂-Ë’’ËÕmË ËË+: ëËÎ’Ë} 1 U S to take; to cover
चAु कँ ’ Ë©Ë¥Ë+ ëËÏÄÇ}Å 10 U S to suffer pain
चVु यँ !Ëͬˇ˒Ë+ ëËÏë Ë} 1 P S to bathe
चटु ँ î+™¥Ë+ ëËÏù} 6 P S to cut
चटु ँ î+™¥Ë+ ëËÏù} 10 U S to cut
चिु टँ î+™¥Ë+ ëËÏmù} 10 U S to cut
चु ँ !Ë‘ºËάËË’Ë+ ëËÏûü} 10 U S to become small
चडु ँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ëËÏç} 6 P S to conceal कुटािद
चिु डँ !Ë‘ºËάËË’Ë+ ëËÏmç} 1 P S to become small
चडु ् डँ ¬ËË’ËÄÅÕmË+ ëËÏw¢} 1 P S to exhibit any ¬ËË’Ë
चदु ँ ‚ËõËìË+™¥Ë+ ëËÏ™} 10 U S to direct; to throw
चपु ँ «Ë¥™Ë ËË@ âË•ËËe ëËϺË} 1 P S to move slowly
चिु बँ ’ËĮ˂-Ë  ËË+âË+ ëËÏ«¿Ë} 1 P S to kiss
चिु बँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ëËÏ«¿Ë} 10 U S to kill
चरु ँ ‚•Ë+ Ë+ ëËÏÕ} 10 U S to steal; to take
चल ु ँ ‚Ë«ËÏëî—Ë Ë+ ëËÏ“} 10 U S to raise
च7ु लँ ¬ËË’ËÄÅÕmË+ ëËÏ‘“} 1 P S to exhibit any ¬ËË’Ë
चरू ी ँ ™Ë‰+ ëËÓÕ} 4 A S to burn
चणू  ँ ºËœ+ÕmË+ ëËÓmË` 10 U S to reduce to powder
चणू  ँ ‚ËwÇéË+ëË¥Ë+ ëËÓmË` 10 U S to contract
चषू  ºËË¥Ë+ ëËÓ‡Ë} 1 P S to drink; to suck
चतृ ी ँ ȉ@‚ËËâËœ¥©Ë¥Ë ËË+: ëË;•Ë} 6 P S to hurt; to connect

16
चपृ ँ ‚Ë¥™ÎºË¥Ë+ ëË;ºË} 10 U S to kindle
चेलँृ ëË“¥Ë+ ëË+“} 1 P S to move; to go
चेPँ॒ ëË+·üË ËË«Ë} ëË+·ü} 1 A S to stir; to make effort
Vयु ‚ˉ¥Ë+ ë ËÏ 10 U S to bear; to endure
Vयङु ॒ ् âË•ËËe ë ËÏ 1 A A to go; to drop down

Vयिु तँर ् !ËË‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ यतु ् 1 P S to flow; to drop down


Vयसु ँ ‚ˉ¥Ë+ ë ËÏ‚Ë} 10 U S to bear; to endure
छिज Ä;Åëî—jËÎ’Ë¥Ë+ îõËó} 10 U S to live in difficulty
Wदँ !ËË’ËÕmË+ î™ 10 U S to conceal
छिदँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ } 10 U S to cover; to please
छमँु !Ë™¥Ë+ î«Ë} 1 P S to eat िमत्
छद ँ ’Ë«Ë¥Ë+ î™` 10 U S to vomit
छषँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} î‡Ë} 1 U S to hurt
िछ॒िदँर॑ ् ™÷eØËÎÄÅÕmË+ Íî™} 7 U A to cut; to mow
िछ? ÄÅmËŒ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ Í 10 U S to pierce the ear
छुटँ î+™¥Ë+ îÏù} 6 P S to cut; to split कुटािद
छुडँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ îÏç} 6 P S to cover कुटािद
छुपँ ‚ºË¤Ë+Œ îϺË} 6 P A to touch
छुरँ î+™¥Ë+ îÏÕ} 6 P S to cut; to intermix कुटािद
उँ।छृिदँ।र ् ™ÎÍæË™+’˥ˠËË+: î;™} 7 U S to shine; to play; to vomit
छृदी ँ ‚Ë¥™ÎºË¥Ë+ î;™} 10 U S to kindle
छृपँ ‚Ë¥™ÎºË¥Ë+ î;ºË} 10 U S to kindle
छे द ™÷eØËÎÄÅÕmË+ î+™} 10 U S to divide; to cut
छो î+™¥Ë+ îË+ 4 P A to cut
जँ ¬ËÖËmˉ‚˥ˠËË+: jËÖË} 2 P S to consume; to eat; to laugh दािद,
ज ािद
जजँ  ËÏp±+ jËjË} 1 P S to fight
जिजँ  ËÏp±+ jËõËó} 1 P S to fight
जटँ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ jËù} 1 P S to clot; to become twisted
जनँ j˥˥Ë+ jË¥Ë} 3 P S to produce
जनी॒ ँ ºËœË™Ï¬ËËŒ’Ë+ jË¥Ë} 4 A S to be born िमत्
जपँ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË मानसे च j˺Ë} 1 P S to mutter; to invoke in a low voice

जिभँ ¥Ëˤ˥Ë+ jË«¬Ë} 10 U S to destroy


जभी ँ âËË®ËÍ’Ë¥ËË«Ë+ jË«¬Ë} 1 A S to yawn
जमँु !Ë™¥Ë+ jË«Ë} 1 P S to eat िमत्
जज ँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËȉ@‚ËË•ËjËŒ¥Ë+‡ËÏ jËjË` 1 P S to speak; to hurt; to abuse; to
threaten
जज ँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË•ËjËŒ¥Ë ËË+: jËjË` 6 P S to speak; to abuse

17
जलँ ãËË•Ë¥Ë+ jË“} 1P S to be sharp
जलँ !˺˒ËËÕmË+ jË“} 10 U S to cover
ज7पँ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË jË‘ºË} 1 P S to murmur; to prattle
जषँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: jˇË} 1P S to hurt; to kill
जिसँ ÕÖËmË+ jË@‚Ë} 10 U S to protect
जसँु «ËË+ÖËmË+ jË‚Ë} 4P S to set free पषु ािद
जसँु ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} jË‚Ë} 10 U S to hurt
जसँु •ËËç¥Ë+ jË‚Ë} 10 U S to beat
जाग॒ ृ ͥ˙œËÖË Ë+ jËËâË; 2P S to awake ज ािद
िज॒ jË Ë+ ÍjË 1P A to conquer
िज॒ !Ëͬˬ˒Ë+ ÍjË 1P A to defeat
िजमँु !Ë™¥Ë+ ÍjË«Ë} 1 P S to eat
िजUर ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÍjËÈÕ 5 P S to hurt; to kill
िजिवँ ºËœÎmË¥Ë+ ÍjË¥’Ë} 1 P S to please
िजषँु ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ÍjˇË} 1P S to sprinkle
जीवँ ºËœËmËØËËÕmË+ jËÎ’Ë} 1P S to live
जु âË•ËËe ’Ë+âË+ ëË jËÏ सौ P A to go; to be quick
जिु गँ ’ËëËŒ¥Ë+ jËÏwä}é 1P S to exclude
जडु ँ âË•ËËe jËÏç} 6P S to go
जडु ँ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ jËÏç} 6P S to bind
जडु ँ ºËœ+ÕmË+ jËÏç} 10 U S to send
जतु ँृ ॒ ¬ËË‚Ë¥Ë+ jËÏ•Ë} 1A S to shine

जनु ँ गतौ jËÏ¥Ë} 10 U S to think; to examine


जषु ँ ºËÈÕ•ËÄŒÅmË+ jËχË} 10 U S to think; to examine
जषु ी॒ ºËœÎÍ•Ë‚Ë+’˥ˠËË+: jËχË} 6A S to like; to enjoy
जरू ी॒ ँ ȉ@‚ËË’Ë ËË+‰Ë¥ ËË+: jËÓÕ} 4A S to kill; to grow old
जषू ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} jËÓ‡Ë} 1P S to kill
जिृ भँ॒ âËË®ËÍ’Ë¥ËË«Ë+ jË;«¬Ë} 1 A S to yawn
जॄ ’Ë ËË+‰Ë¥ËËe jË> 9P S to grow old; to wear out वािद,

वािद
जॄ ’Ë ËË+‰Ë¥ËËe jË> 10 U S to grow old; to wear out
जषॄ ् ’Ë ËË+‰Ë¥ËËe jË> 4 P S to grow old िमत्
जेषँृ ॒ âË•ËËe jË+‡Ë} 1 A S to go

जेहँ ॒ ºËœ Ë¶Ëµ+ jË+‰} 1 A S to try


जै॒ ÖË Ë+ jËe 1 P A to decay
Yपँ «ËËÕmË•ËË+‡ËmËͥˤËË«Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ ò˺Ë} 10 U S to kill; to satisfy; to behold
Yा «ËËÕmË•ËË+‡ËmËͥˤËË«Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ òËË 1 P S to kill; to satisfy; to behold घटािद, िमत्
18
Yा॒ !Ë’Ë¿ËË+ØË¥Ë+ òËË 9 P A to know
Yा ͥˠËË+âË+ òËË 10 U S to direct
&या॒ ’Ë ËË+‰Ë¥ËËe j ËË 9 P A to become old वािद,

वािद
&यङु ॒ ् âË•ËËe j ËÏ 1 A A to go

िZ !Ëͬˬ˒Ë+ ÍjËœ 1 P A to defeat


िZ ’Ë ËË+‰Ë¥ËËe ÍjËœ 10 U S to become old
&वरँ ÕË+âË+ j’ËÕ} 1 P S to be hot with fever or passion घटािद, िमत्
&वलँ ™ÎæËËe j’Ë“} 1 P S to burn; to glow घटािद, िमत्
झटँ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ôËù} 1 P S to be collected or matted together
झमँु !Ë™¥Ë+ ôË«Ë} 1 P S to eat िमत्
झझ ँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmËȉ@‚ËË•ËjËŒ¥Ë+‡ËÏ ôËôË` 1 P S to discuss; to injure; to blame
झझ ँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmˬ˕‚ËŒ¥Ë ËË+: ôËôË` 6 P S to discuss; to blame
झषँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ôˇË} 1 P S to kill
झषँ । !Ë˙˥˂-Ë’’ËÕmË ËË+: ôˇË} 1 U S to take; to conceal; to put on
झॄ ’Ë ËË+‰Ë¥ËËe ôË> 9 P S to become old वािद,

वािद
झषॄ ् ’Ë ËË+‰Ë¥ËËe ôË> 4 P S to become old
टिकँ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ ùwÇ}é 10 U S to bind
टलँ ’ËeĔſ Ë+ ù“} 1 P S to be confused
िटकँृ ॒ âË•ËËe ÍùÄ}Å 1 A S to go; to move

टीकँृ âË•ËËe ùÎÄ}Å 1 A S to go


ट्वलँ ’ËeĔſ Ë+ ù}’Ë“} 1 P S to be confused
डपँ ॒ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ çºË} 10 A S to gather; to heap
िडपँ ÖË+ºË+ ÍçºË} 4 P S to throw पषु ािद
िडपँ ÖË+ºË+ ÍçºË} 6 P S to throw कुटािद
िडपँ ÖË+ºË+ ÍçºË} 10 U S to throw; to send
िडपँ ॒ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ÍçºË} 10 A S to gather
डीङ् ͒ˉˠ˂ËË âË•ËËe çÎ 1 A S to fly
डीङ् ͒ˉˠ˂ËË âË•ËËe çÎ 4 A S to fly
ढौकँृ ॒ âË•ËËe £ËeÄ}Å 1 A S to go; to approach

णँ âË•ËËe ¥ËÖË} 1 P S to go; to move


णखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ¥ËáË} 1 P S to go
णिखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ¥Ëwà}é 1 P S to go
णटँ ¥Ë;ß•ËËe ¥Ëù} 1 P S to dance; to act घटािद, िमत्
णटँ !Ë’Ë‚ Ë¥™¥Ë+ ¥Ëù} 10 U S to drop; to fall
णदँ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ ¥Ë™} 1 P S to sound; to thunder

19
णदँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ¥Ë™} 10 U S to speak; to shine
णभँ॒ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ¥Ë¬Ë} 1 A S to kill; to hurt तु ािद
णभँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ¥Ë¬Ë} 4 P S to kill; to hurt पषु ािद
णभँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ¥Ë¬Ë} 9 P S to kill; to hurt
ण॒मँ ºËœÊ÷•’Ë+ ¤Ë¿™+ ëË ¥Ë«Ë} 1 P A to salute; to bend; to sound िमत्
णयँ॒ âË•ËËe ¥Ë Ë} 1 A S to go; to protect
णलँ âË¥ØË+ ¥Ë“} 1 P S to smell; to bind
णशँ !Ë™¤ËŒ¥Ë+ ¥Ë¤Ë} 4 P S to be lost; to perish पषु ािद,
रधािद
णसँ॒ ÄÅËeÍù‘ Ë+ ¥Ë‚Ë} 1 A S to be crooked or fraudulent
ण॒हँ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ ¥Ë‰} 4 U A to tie; to bind
णासँृ ॒ ¤Ë¿™+ ¥ËË‚Ë} 1 A S to sound

िणँ ëËÏ«¿Ë¥Ë+ Í¥ËÖË} 1 P S to kiss


िणिजँ॒ ¤ËÏp±Ëe Í¥ËõËó} 2 A S to wash; to purify
िण॒िजँर ् ¤ËËeë˺ËË+‡ËmË ËË+: Í¥ËjË} 3 U A to wash; to nourish
िणिदँ ÄÏÅ•‚ËË ËË«Ë} ͥ˥™} 1 P S to blame; to condemn
िणMँ ÄÏÅ•‚ËË‚ËÍNËÄŇˌ ËË+: ͥ˙} 1 U S to blame; to reach
िणलँ गहणे ͥ˓} 6 P S to understand with difficulty
िणशँ ‚Ë«ËËØËËe ͥˤË} 1 P S to meditate; to think
िणिसँ॒ ëËÏ«¿Ë¥Ë+ Í¥Ë@‚Ë} 2 A S to kiss
णीञ॒ ् ºËœËºËmË+ ¥ËÎ 1 U A to lead
णीलँ ’ËmË+Œ ¥ËΓ} 1 P S to color
णीवँ ‚©ËËe‘ Ë+ ¥ËÎ’Ë} 1 P S to become fat; to grow
णु ‚•ËÏ•ËËe ¥ËÏ 2 P S to praise; to commend
णदँु ॒ । ºËœ+ÕmË+ ¥ËÏ™} 6 U A to push; to incite; to remove

णदँु ॒ ºËœ+ÕmË+ ¥ËÏ™} 6 P A to push; to incite; to remove


णू ‚•Ë’Ë¥Ë+ ¥ËÓ 6 P S to praise कुटािद
णेMँ ÄÏÅ•‚ËË‚ËÍNËÄŇˌ ËË+: ¥Ë+™} 1 U S to blame; to reach
णेषँृ ॒ âË•ËËe ¥Ë+‡Ë} 1 A S to go; to reach

तकँ ‰‚Ë¥Ë+ •ËÄ}Å 1 P S to laugh; to bear


तिकँ Ä;Åëî—jËÎ’Ë¥Ë+ •ËwÇ}é 1 P S to live in difficulty
तँ •’ËëË¥Ë+ •ËÖË} 1 P S to conceal; to pare
तँू •Ë¥ËÓÄÅÕmË+ •ËÖË} 1 P V to pare; to cut
तिगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: •Ëwä}é 1 P S to go; to stumble; to shake
तचँु âË• Ë©ËŒ: •ËõËì} 1 P S to go
तचँू ‚ËwÇéË+ëË¥Ë+ •ËõËì} 7 P S to contract; to shrink
तटँ $ëî—Ë Ë+ •Ëù} 1 P S to grow

20
तडँ !ËËãËË•Ë+ •Ëç} 10 U S to beat
तडँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: •Ëç} 10 U S to speak
तिडँ •ËËç¥Ë+ •Ëmç} 1 A S to beat
ति5ँ ÄÏÅùÏ«¿ËØËËÕmË+ •Ë¥®Ë} 10 A S to support; to govern
तनँु । Í’Ë‚•ËËÕ+ •Ë¥Ë} 8 U S to spread
तनँु „Ëœp±Ë+ºËÄÅÕmË ËË+: •Ë¥Ë} 10 U S to believe; to subserve; to help; to
assist; to serve
तप॒ ँ ‚Ë¥•Ë˺Ë+ •ËºË} 1 P S to heat; to shine
तप॒ ँ %+‡’Ë Ë+Œ •ËºË} 4 A A to rule; to be powerful
तपँ ™Ë‰+ •ËºË} 10 U S to heat
तमँु ÄÅËwÜéË ËË«Ë} •Ë«Ë} 4 P S to be anxious; to be fatigued शमािद,
पषु ािद
तयँ॒ âË•ËËe •Ë Ë} 1 A S to go
तक ँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: •ËÄ`Å 10 U S to guess; to suppose
तज ँ ¬Ë•‚ËŒ¥Ë+ •ËjË` 1 P S to threaten; to menace
तज॒ ँ •ËjËŒ¥Ë+ •ËjË` 10 A S to blame
तद ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} •Ë™` 1 P S to kill; to hurt
तलँ ºËœÍ•Ë·°Ë ËË«Ë} •Ë“} 10 U S to establish
तिसँ !Ë“wÇéÕmË+ •Ë@‚Ë} 10 U S to decorate; to assume
तसँु $ºËÖË Ë+ •Ë‚Ë} 4 P S to be decreased पषु ािद
तायँृ ॒ ‚Ë¥•Ë˥˺ËË“¥Ë ËË+: •ËË Ë} 1 A S to spread; to protect

ितकँ âË•ËËe ëË Í•ËÄ}Å 5 P S to go; to attack


ितकँृ ॒ âË•ËËe Í•ËÄ}Å 1 A S to go

ितगँ âË•ËËe ëË Í•ËâË} 5 P S to go; to attack


ितजँ॒ ͥˤËË¥Ë+ ÖË«ËË ËË@ ëË Í•ËjË} 1 A S to endure; to suffer with courage
ितजँ ͥˤËË¥Ë+ Í•ËjË} 10 U S to whet, to sharpen
ितप॒ ँृ ॒ ÖËÕmËË©ËŒ: ͕˺Ë} 1 A A to drop down; to sprinkle
ितमँ !ËË™œÎ¬ËË’Ë+ Í•Ë«Ë} 4 P S to be wet
ितलँ âË•ËËe Í•Ë“} 1 P S to go
ितलँ „˵+‰+ Í•Ë“} 6 P S to be oily or unctuous
ितलँ „˵+‰¥Ë+ Í•Ë“} 10 U S to be oily or unctuous
ित7लँ âË•ËËe Í•Ë‘“} 1 P S to go
तीकँृ ॒ âË•ËËe •ËÎÄ}Å 1 A S to go

तीर ÄÅ«ËŒ‚Ë«ËËæËËe •ËÎÕ 10 U S to finish; to accomplish


ती ‚©ËËe‘ Ë+ •ËÎ’Ë} 1 P S to be fat
तु âËÍ•Ë’Ë;p±È‰@‚ËË‚ËÏ •ËÏ 2 P A to go; to grow; to kill
तजु ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} •ËÏjË} 1 P S to kill; to hurt
तिु जँ ºËË“¥Ë+ •ËÏõËó} 1 P S to protect
21
तिु जँ ȉ@‚Ë˿˓˙˥ËÍ¥ËÄ+Å•Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ •ËÏõËó} 10 U S to kill; to be strong; to live
तिु जँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: •ËÏõËó} 10 U S to speak
तटु ँ ÄÅ“‰ÄÅ«ËŒÍmË •ËÏù} 6 P S to quarrel; to cut
तडु ँ •ËË+ç¥Ë+ •ËÏç} 6 P S to tear; to kill
तिु डँ •ËË+ç¥Ë+ •ËÏmç} 1 A S to tear
तडु ृ •ËË+ç¥Ë+ •ËÏç} 1 P S to tear
तणु ँ ÄÅËeÍù‘ Ë+ •ËÏmË} 6 P S to curve
त4ु थ !ËË’ËÕmË+ •ËÏ•©Ë 10 U S to cover
तदँु ॒ । ’ Ë©Ë¥Ë+ •ËÏ™} 6 U A to strike; to wound

तपु ँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: •ËϺË} 1 P S to kill


तपु ँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: •ËϺË} 6 P S to kill
तफ ुँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: •ËϺË}Å 1 P S to kill
तफ ुँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: •ËϺË}Å 6 P S to kill
तिबँ
ु॒ !Ë™Œ¥Ë+ •ËÏ«¿Ë} 1 P S to hurt; to give pain

तिबँ
ु॒ !Ë™¤ËŒ¥Ë+ •ËÏ«¿Ë} 10 U S to be invisible
तभु ँ॒ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} •ËϬË} 1 A S to kill तु ािद
तभु ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} •ËϬË} 4 P S to hurt; to kill पषु ािद
तभु ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} •ËϬË} 9 P S to hurt; to kill
त*ु पँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: •ËÏ«ºË} 1 P S to kill
त*ु पँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: •ËÏ«ºË} 6 P S to kill
त*ु फँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: •ËÏ«ºË}Å 1 P S to kill
त*ु फँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: •ËÏ«ºË}Å 6 P S to kill
तरु ँ •’ËÕmË+ •ËÏÕ} 3 P S to hurry; to hasten; to run
तवु - ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} •ËÏ’Ë` 1 P S to hurt; to kill
तल ु ँ $¥«ËË¥Ë+ •ËÏ“} 10 U S to weigh; to examine
तषँु ॒ ºËœÎ•ËËe •ËχË} 4 P A to be pleased or satisfied पषु ािद
तसु ँ ¤Ë¿™+ •ËÏ‚Ë} 1 P S to sound
तिु हँर ् !Ë™Œ¥Ë+ •Ëω} 1 P S to torment; to kill
तणू ँ ºËÓÕmË+ •ËÓmË} 10 A S to fill up
तरू ी॒ ँ âËÍ•Ë•’ËÕmËȉ@‚˥ˠËË+: •ËÓÕ} 10 A S to go hastily; to kill
तल ू ँ ͥˇÄŇË+Œ •ËÓ“} 1 P S to determine the quantity of; to weigh
तषू ँ •ËÏ·üËe •ËÓ‡Ë} 1 P S to be satisfied
त ृ ँ âË•ËËe •Ë;ÖË} 1 P S to go
तणृ ँु !Ë™¥Ë+ •Ë;mË} 8 U S to eat
उँ ।तिृ दँ ।र ् ȉ@‚ËË¥Ë˙ՠËË+: •Ë;™} 7 U S to destroy; to disregard
तपँृ ॒ ºËœÎmË¥Ë+ •Ë;ºË} 4 P V to please पषु ािद,
रधािद
22
तपृ ँ ºËœÎmË¥Ë+ •Ë;ºË} 5 P S to please
तपृ ँ •Ë;æËËe •Ë;ºË} 6 P S to be pleased; to please
तपृ ँ •Ë;æËËe •Ë;ºË} 10 U S to be satisfied; to light
तफृ ँ •Ë;æËËe •Ë;ºË}Å 6 P S to please
त*ृ पँ •Ë;æËËe •Ë;«ºË}Å 6 P S to be satisfied; to shine
िञतषृ ँ Ⱥ˺ËË‚ËË ËË«Ë} •Ë;‡Ë} 4 P S to be thirsty पषु ािद
तहंृ Oँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: •Ë;@‰} 6 P V to kill
तहृ ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} •Ë;‰} 7 P S to kill; to hurt
तहृ Oँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} •Ë;‰} 6 P V to injure; to kill
तॄ ºË”’Ë•ËÕmË ËË+: •Ë> 1 P S to swim; to cross over
तेजँ ºËË“¥Ë+ •Ë+jË} 1 P S to protect
तेपँृ ॒ ÖËÕmËË©ËŒ: •Ë+ºË} 1 A S to ooze; to sprinkle

तेपँृ ॒ क*पने •Ë+ºË} 1 A S to shake; to tremble

तेवँृ ॒ ™+’Ë¥Ë+ •Ë+’Ë} 1 A S to play; to sport

4यज॒ ँ ‰Ë¥ËËe • ËjË} 1 P A to abandon

5िकँ ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ®ËwÇ}é 1 A S to go


5खँ âË•ËËe ®ËÖË} 1 P S to go
5िखँ âË•ËËe ®ËáË} 1 P S to go
5िदँ ëË+·üË ËË«Ë} ®Ë¥™} 1 P S to act; to perform some function
5पषँू ॒ ् “oËóË ËË«Ë} ®ËºË} 1 A V to be ashamed

5सँ ØËËÕmË+ ®Ë‚Ë} 10 U S to hold; to take; to oppose


5िसँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ®Ë@‚Ë} 10 U S to speak
5िसँ $™÷+âË+ ®Ë‚Ë} 4 P S to tremble; to fear
ि5िखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: È®Ëwà}é 1 P S to go
5टु ँ ëî+™¥Ë+ ®ËÏù} 6 P S to tear
5टु ँ ॒ ëî+™¥Ë+ ®ËÏù} 10 U S to tear
5पु ँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ®ËϺË} 1 P S to kill
5फ ुँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ®ËϺË}Å 1 P S to kill
\*ु पँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ®ËÏ«ºË} 1 P S to kill
5*ु फँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ®ËÏ«ºË}Å 1 P S to kill
5ैफँ ºËË“¥Ë+ ®Ëe 1 A A to protect
5ौकँृ ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ®ËËeÄ}Å 1 A S to go

4वँू •Ë¥ËÓÄÅÕmË+ •’ËÖË} 1 P V to pare


4विगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: •’Ëwä}é 1 P S to go; to shake
4वचँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ •’ËëË} 6 P S to cover
4वचँु âË• Ë©ËŒ: •’ËõËì} 1 P S to go; to move
23
िञ॒4वराँ ॒ ‚Ë«¬Ëœ«Ë+ •’ËÕ} 1 A S to hurry; to move with speed घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
ि4वष॒ ँ । ™ÎæËËe Í•’ˇË} 1 U A to shine; to glitter
4सरँ ëî´»âË•ËËe •‚ËÕ} 1 P S to proceed with fraud
थडु ँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ©ËÏç} 6 P S to cover

थवु - ँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ©ËÏ’Ë` 1 P S to injure


दशं॒ ँ ™¤Ë¥Ë+ ™@¤Ë} 1 P A to bite; to sting; to speak
दँ॒ ’Ë;p±Ëe ¤ËÎã˜˩Ë+Œ ëË ™ÖË} 1 A S to grow; to go in speed
दँ॒ âËÍ•Ëȉ@‚˥ˠËË+: ™ÖË} 1 A S to go; to hurt घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
दघँ ãËË•Ë¥Ë+ ºËË“¥Ë+ ëË ™ãË} 5 P S to kill; to protect
द]ड ™mçͥ˺ËË•Ë¥Ë+ ™mç 10 U S to punish; to fine
ददँ ॒ ™Ë¥Ë+ ™™} 1 A S to give
दधँ॒ ØËËÕmË+ ™ØË} 1 A S to hold; to present
दमँु $ºË¤Ë«Ë+ ™«Ë} 4 P S to be tamed शमािद,
पषु ािद
द*भँु ™«¬Ë¥Ë+ ™«¬Ë} 5 P S to deceive; to hurt
दयँ॒ ™Ë¥ËâËÍ•ËÕÖËmËȉ@‚ËË{{™Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ ™ Ë} 1 A S to give; to go; to protect; to hurt; to
take
दU॒ र?ा॒ ™ÏâËŒ•ËËe ™ÈÕ™œË 2 P S to be poor; to be needy ज ािद
दलँ ͒ˤËÕmË+ ™“} 1 P S to burst open; to expand
दलँ Í’Ë™ËÕmË+ ™“} 10 U S to tear
दिशँ॒ ™@¤Ë¥Ë+ ™@¤Ë} 10 A S to bite; to sting
दिशँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ™@¤Ë} 10 U S to speak
दिसँ॒ ™¤ËŒ¥Ë™@¤Ë¥Ë ËË+: ™@‚Ë} 10 A S to see; to bite
दिसँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ™@‚Ë} 10 U S to speak
दसँु $ºËÖË Ë+ ™‚Ë} 4 P S to perish पषु ािद
दसँु + ™¤ËŒ¥Ë™@¤Ë¥Ë ËË+: ™‚Ë} 10 U S to see; to bite
दह॒ ँ ¬Ë‚«ËÎÄÅÕmË+ ™‰} 1 P A to burn; to pain
डुदाञ् ™Ë¥Ë+ ™Ë 3 U A to give; to put घु
दाण् ™Ë¥Ë+ ™Ë 1 P A to give घु
दानँ áËmç¥Ë+ ™Ë¥Ë} 1 U S to cut; to make straight
दाप॒ ् “’Ë¥Ë+ ™Ë 2 P A to cut not घु

दाशँृ । ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ™Ë¤Ë} 5 P S to kill; to injure


दाशँृ ™Ë¥Ë+ ™Ë¤Ë} 1 U S to give
दासँ । ™Ë¥Ë+ ™Ë‚Ë} 1 U S to give
िदपँृ रणे+ िदप} 1 P S to throw; to cast

िदिवँ ºËœÎmË¥Ë+ È™¥’Ë} 1 P S to gladden; to please


िदवँु ÄœÅÎçË Í’ËÍjËâË·ËË ’ Ë’ˉËÕ ÆÏÍ•Ë È™’Ë} 4 P S to play; to wish; to sell; to shine; to
praise; rejoice; to be drunk or mad; to
24
‚•ËÏÍ•Ë «ËË+™ «Ë™ ‚’˺˵ ÄÅËÍ¥•Ë be sleepy; to go

âË͕ˇËÏ
िदवँु ºËÈÕÄÓÅjË¥Ë+ È™’Ë} 10 A S to cause to lament
िदवँु «Ë™Œ¥Ë+ È™’Ë} 10 A S to suffer pain
िदश॒ ँ । !ËÍ•Ë‚ËjËŒ¥Ë+ È™¤Ë} 6 U A to point out; to show; to grant; allow
िदह॒ ँ । $ºËëË Ë+ È™‰} 2 U A to augment; to anoint
दीँ॒ «ËËemçÀ "j ËË $ºË¥Ë Ë¥Ë Í¥Ë Ë«Ë ™ÎÖË} 1 A S to be shaved; to dedicate oneself,
invest with sacred thread; to practice
’Ëœ•ËË™+¤Ë+‡ËÏ self-restraint; to prepare oneself for
the performance of a sacrifice
दीङ॒ ् ÖË Ë+ ™Î 4 A A to perish
दीध॒ ीङ् ™ÎÍæË™+’˥ˠËË+: ™ÎØËÎ 2 A S to shine; to appear ज ािद
दीपी॒ ँ ™ÎæËËe ™ÎºË} 4 A S to shine; to burn
दु âË•ËËe ™Ï 1 P A to go
टुदु $ºË•Ë˺Ë+ ™Ï 5 P A to burn; to distress; to give pain
दःु ख •Ë͕ĜŠËË ËË«Ë} ™Ï:áË 10 U S to give pain
दवु - ँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ™Ï’Ë` 1 P S to kill
दल ु ँ $•ÖË+ºË+ ™Ï“} 10 U S to shake to and fro
दषँु ॒ ’ËeÄ;Å• Ë+ ™Ï‡Ë} 4 P A to be bad or corrupted; to be impure पषु ािद

दहँु ॒ । ºËœºËÓÕmË+ ™Ï‰} 2 U A to milk; to make profit

दिु हँर ् !Ë™Œ¥Ë+ ™Ï‰} 1 P S to hurt; to give pain


दङू ् ºËÈÕ•Ë˺Ë+ ™Ó 4 A S to suffer pain; to be sorry
M ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ™; 5 P A to hurt; to kill
Mङ॒ ् !ËË™Õ+ ™; 6 A A to worship, to regard िकरािद
Mपँ॒ ‰‡ËŒ«ËË+‰¥Ë ËË+: ™;ºË} 4 P V to be glad; to be proud पषु ािद,
रधािद
Mपँ $•Ä”+ŤË+ ™;ºË} 6 P S to afflict; to hurt
Mफँ ‚Ë¥™ÎºË¥Ë+ ™;ºË} 10 U S to excite; to kindle
Mभँ ‚Ë¥™¬Ë+Œ ™;¬Ë} 10 U S to string together
Mभी ँ âËœ¥©Ë+ ™;¬Ë} 6 P S to string; to put together
Mभी ँ ¬Ë Ë+ ™;¬Ë} 10 U S to fear
M*फँ $•Ä”+ŤË+ ™;«ºË}Å 6 P S to afflict; to hurt
Mिशँ
॒ र् ºËœ+ÖËmË+ ™;¤Ë} 1 P A to see; to visit; to know
Mहँ ’Ë;p±Ëe ™;‰} 1 P S to grow; to be fixed or firm
Mिहँ ’Ë;p±Ëe ™;@‰} 1 P S to grow; to be fixed or firm
दॄ भये ™> 1 P S to fear घटािद, िमत्
दॄ Í’Ë™ËÕmË+ ™> 9 P S to tear; to divide वािद,

वािद
देङ् ÕÖËmË+ ™+ 1 A A to protect; to cherish घु
25
देवँृ ॒ ™+’Ë¥Ë+ ™+’Ë} 1 A S to sport; to lament

दैप॒ ् ¤ËË+ØË¥Ë+ ™e 1 P A to purify; to be purified not घु

दो॒ !Ë’ËáËmç¥Ë+ ™Ë+ 4 P A to cut; to divide; to move घु


^ु ॒ !ËͬËâË«Ë¥Ë+ ÆÏ 2 P A to advance toward; to attack

^तु ँ ॒ ™ÎæËËe ÆÏ•Ë} 1 A S to shine तु ािद


^ै॒ ¥ ËÄÇÅÕmË+ Æe 1 P A to despise
?मँ âË•ËËe ™œ«Ë} 1 P S to run
?ा ÄÏÅ•‚ËË ËË@ âË•ËËe ™œË 2 P A to run; to sleep
?ािँ ãËË+Õ’ËËÍ‚Ë•Ë+ ëË ™œËwÜ}é 1 P S to make a discordant sound
?ाखँृ ¤ËË+‡ËmËË«Ë“«Ë©ËŒ ËË+: ™œËáË} 1 P S to become dry; to be able; to prevent
?ाघँृ ॒ ‚ËË«Ë© Ë+Œ !ËË ËË«Ë+ ëË ™œËãË} 1 A S to be able; to lengthen

?ाडृँ॒ ͒ˤËÕmË+ ™œËç} 1 A S to cut; to divide; to split

?ाहँ ॒ ͥ˙œËÖË Ë+ ™œË‰} 1 A S to wake


?ु âË•ËËe ™œÏ 1 P A to run; to flow
?ुणँ ȉ@‚ËËâËÍ•ËÄÅËeÍù‘ Ë+‡ËÏ ™œÏmË} 6 P S to kill; to go; to make curved
?ुहँ ÍjËãËË@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ™œÏ‰} 4 P V to bear malice or hatred पषु ािद,
रधािद
?ूङ् ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ™œÓ 9 U S to kill; to hurt
?ेकँृ ॒ ¤Ë¿™¥ËË+•‚Ëˉ ËË+: ™œ+Ä}Å 1 A S to sound; to show energy

?ै ‚’˺˵+ ™œe 1 P A to sleep


ि_ष॒ ँ । !˺˜ΕËËe È™÷‡Ë} 2 U A to hate
_ृ ॒ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ™÷; 1 P A to cover; to accept

धAकँ ¥Ëˤ˥Ë+ ØËÄÇ}Å 10 U S to destroy


धणँ ¤Ë¿™+ ØËmË} 1 P S to sound
धनँ ØËË¥ Ë+ ØË¥Ë} 3 P S to produce fruit
धिवँ âË• Ë©ËŒÄÅ: ØË¥’Ë} 1 P S to go
डुधाञ॒ ् ØËËÕm˺ËË+‡ËmË ËË+: ØËË 3 U A to put; to grant; to bear; to produce घु
धावँु । âË͕ˤËÏp±ÀË+: ØËË’Ë} 1 U S to run; to wash; to cleanse
िध॒ ØËËÕmË+ ÍØË 6 P A to have; to hold
िधँ॒ ‚Ë¥™ÎºË¥ËÄ”+Ť˥ËjËÎ’Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ ÍØËÖË} 1 A S to kindle; to be fatigued; to live
िधिवँ ºËœÎmË¥Ë+ ÍØË¥’Ë} 1 P S to please; to delight
िधषँ ¤Ë¿™+ ÍØˇË} 3 P S to sound
धीङ॒ ् !ËËØËËÕ+ ØËÎ 4 A A to hold
ध ु ॒ँ ‚Ë¥™ÎºË¥ËÄ”+Ť˥ËjËÎ’Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ ØËÏÖË} 1 A S to kindle; to be fatigued; to live
धञु ॒ ् ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ ØËÏ 5 U A to shake; to excite
धवु - ँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ØËÏ’Ë` 1 P S to hurt

26
धू Í’ËØËӥ˥Ë+ ØËÓ 6 P S to shake कुटािद
धञू ् ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ ØËÓ 5 U V to shake
धञू ् ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ ØËÓ 9 U V to shake वािद,

वािद
धञू ् ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ ØËÓ 10 U S to shake
धपू ँ ‚Ë¥•Ë˺Ë+ ØËÓºË} 1 P S to heat; to be heated
धपू ँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ØËÓºË} 10 U S to speak; to shine
धरू ी॒ ँ ȉ@‚ËËâË• ËË+: ØËÓÕ} 4 A S to kill; to go
धश ू ँ ÄÅËÍ¥•ËÄÅÕmË+ ØËÓ‚Ë} 10 U S to adorn; to decorate
धषू ँ ÄÅËÍ¥•ËÄÅÕmË+ ØËÓ‚Ë} 10 U S to adorn; to decorate
धसू ँ ÄÅËÍ¥•ËÄÅÕmË+ ØËÓ‚Ë} 10 U S to adorn; to decorate
धङृ ॒ ् !Ë’ËØ’Ë@‚Ë¥Ë+ ØË; 1 A A to destroy

धङृ ॒ ् !Ë’Ë‚©ËË¥Ë+ ØË; 6 A A to be; to exist िकरािद


धजृ ँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ØË;jË} 1 P S to go
धिृ जँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ØË;õËó} 1 P S to go
धञृ ॒ ् ØËËÕmË+ ØË; 1 U A to hold; to bear; to support

धषृ ँ ºËœ‚ˉ¥Ë+ ØË;‡Ë} 10 U S to offend; to insult; to conquer


िञधषृ ाँ ºËœËâË‘¬ Ë+ ØË;‡Ë} 5 P S to be bold; to be confident
धॄ ’Ë ËË+‰Ë¥ËËe ØË> 9 P S to become old वािद,

वािद
धेक ™¤ËŒ¥Ë+ ØË+Ä}Å 10 U S to see
धे॒ट् ºËË¥Ë+ ØË+ 1 P A to suck; to draw away घु
धेपँृ ॒ âË•ËËe ØË+ºË} 1 A S to go

धोऋ ँ âËÍ•ËëËË•ËÏ Ë+Œ ØËË+Õ} 1 P S to tread skilfully; to be skilful


`मा ॒ ¤Ë¿™ËÍâ˵‚-Ë  ËË+âË ËË+: Ø«ËË 1 P A to exhale; to blow; to throw away
`यै॒ ÍëË¥•ËË ËË«Ë} Ø Ëe 1 P A to think of; to ponder over; to
contemplate
(जँ âË•ËËe ØËœjË} 1 P S to go
(िजँ âË•ËËe ØËœõËó} 1 P S to go
(णँ ¤Ë¿™+ ØËœmË} 1 P S to sound; to beat a drum
उँ(सँ $öî+ ØËœ‚Ë} 9 P S to glean
(ािँ ãËË+Õ’ËËÍ‚Ë•Ë+ ëË ØËœËwÜ}é 1 P S to crow; to desire
(ाखँृ ¤ËË+‡ËmËË“«Ë©ËŒ ËË+: ØËœËáË} 1 P S to be dry; to clear
(ाडृँ॒ ͒ˤËÕmË+ ØËœËç} 1 A S to cut; to tear

(ु ॒ ‚©Ëe Ë+Œ ØËœÏ 1 P A to be firm

(ु ॒ âËÍ•Ë‚©Ëe ËŒ ËË+: ØËœÏ 6 P A to go; to be firm कुटािद


(वु ँ âËÍ•Ë‚©Ëe ËŒ ËË+: ØËœÏ 6 P A to go; to be firm कुटािद

27
(ेकँृ ॒ ¤Ë¿™Ë+•‚Ëˉ ËË+: ØËœ+Ä}Å 1 A S to sound; to be joyful

(ै •Ë;æËËe ØËœe 1 P A to be pleased or satisfied


`वजँ âË•ËËe Ø’ËjË} 1 P S to go
`विजँ âË•ËËe Ø’ËõËó} 1 P S to go
`वणँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: Ø’ËmË} 1 P S to sound
`वनँ ¤Ë¿™+ Ø’Ë¥Ë} 1 P S to sound; to echo; to thunder घटािद, िमत्
फणािद
`वन ¤Ë¿™+ Ø’Ë¥Ë 10 U S to sound indistinctly
`वसं ँु ॒ !Ë’Ë„Ëœ@‚Ë¥Ë+ âË•ËËe ëË Ø’Ë@‚Ë} 1 A S to fall down; to perish तु ािद
`वािँ ãËË+Õ’ËËͤ˥Ë+ ëË Ø’ËËwÜ}é 1 P S to crow; to desire
`वृ ॒ ‰ÓëË+ Ø’Ë; 1 P A to bend; to kill

नAकँ ¥Ëˤ˥Ë+ ¥ËÄÇ}Å 10 U S to perish


नटँ !Ë’Ë‚ºË¥™¥Ë+ ¥Ëù} 10 U S to shine; to drop or fall
नटँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ¥Ëù} 10 U S to speak; to shine
टुनिदँ ‚Ë«Ë;p±Ëe ¥Ë¥™} 1 P S to be pleased; to thrive
नद ँ ¤Ë¿™+ ¥Ë™` 1 P S to bellow; to roar; to sound
नाथँृ ॒  ËËõËìË+ºË•Ë˺Ëe‹Ë÷ ËËŒ¤ËÎ:‡ËÏ ¥ËË©Ë} 1 A S to ask; to harass; to be master; to
bless
नाधँृ ॒  ËËõËìË+ºË•Ë˺Ëe‹Ë÷ ËËŒ¤ËÎ:‡ËÏ ¥ËËØË} 1 A S to ask; to harass; to be master; to
bless
नवास !ËËëîË™¥Ë+ ͥ˒ËË‚Ë 10 U S to cover; to conceal
न$कँ ॒ ºËÈÕ«ËËmË+ ͥˇÄ}Å 10 A S to weigh; to measure
नतृ ी ँ âËË®ËÍ’ËÖË+ºË+ ¥Ë;•Ë} 4 P S to dance
नॄ ¥Ë Ë+ ¥Ë> 1 P S to lead; to carry घटािद, िमत्
नॄ ¥Ë Ë+ ¥Ë> 9 P S to lead; to carry वािद,

वािद
पँ ºËÈÕâËœ‰+ ºËÖË} 1 P S to take; to accept
पँ ºËÈÕâËœ‰+ ºËÖË} 10 U S to take, to accept
पचँ॒ ’ Ë•ËlÎÄÅÕmË+ ºËëË} 1 A A to make clear
डु।पच॒ ।ँ ष् ºËËÄ+Å ºËëË} 1 U A to cook; to digest
पिचँ॒ ’ Ë•ËlÎÄÅÕmË+ ºËõËì} 1 A S to make clear
पिचँ Í’Ë‚•ËËÕ’ËëË¥Ë+ ºËõËì} 10 U S to explain fully; to spread
पटँ âË•ËËe ºËù} 1 P S to go
पटँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ºËù} 10 U S to speak
पट âËœ¥©Ë+ ºËù 10 U S to split; to envelop; to clothe
पठँ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË ºË†} 1 P S to read; to study; to describe
पिडँ ॒ âË•ËËe ºËmç} 1 A S to go
पिडँ ¥Ëˤ˥Ë+ ºËmç} 10 U S to destroy
पणँ॒ ’ Ë’ˉËÕ+ ‚•ËÏ•ËËe ëË ºËmË} 1 A S to bargain; to praise

28
पत âË•ËËe ’ËË ºË•Ë 10 U S to go
पतऌ ् ँ âË•ËËe ºË•Ë} 1 P S to go; to fall; to alight
पथँ ºËœÖË+ºË+ ºË©Ë} 10 U S to throw; to send
पिथँ âË•ËËe ºË¥©Ë} 10 U S to go
पथे ँ âË•ËËe ºË©Ë} 1 P S to go
पद॒ ँ ॒ âË•ËËe ºË™} 4 A A to go; to attain
पद âË•ËËe ºË™ 10 A S to go
पनँ ॒ ‚•ËÏ•ËËe ºË¥Ë} 1 A S to praise
पयँ॒ âË•ËËe ºË Ë} 1 A S to go, to move
पण ‰ÈՕˬËË’Ë+ ºËmËŒ 10 U S to make green
पद ॒ ँ ÄÏÅÍ•‚Ë•Ë+ ¤Ë¿™+ ºË™` 1 A S to break wind
पप ँ âË•ËËe ºËºË` 1 P S to go
पब ँ âË•ËËe ºË¿Ë` 1 P S to go
पव ँ ºËÓÕmË+ ºË’Ë` 1 P S to fill
पलँ âË•ËËe ºË“} 1 P S to go
प7यल ू “’˥˺˒˥ˠËË+: ºË‘ ËÓ“ 10 U S to salt; to purify
पशँ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ ºË¤Ë} 10 U S to bind
पष âË•ËËe ºË‡Ë 10 U S to go
पिसँ ¥Ëˤ˥Ë+ ºË@‚Ë} 10 U S to perish
पा॒ ºËË¥Ë+ ºËË 1 P A to drink; to absorb
पा॒ ÕÖËmË+ ºËË 2 P A to protect; to rule
पार ÄÅ«ËŒ‚Ë«ËËæËËe ºËËÕ 10 U S to finish; to get through or over
पालँ ÕÖËmË+ ºËË“} 10 U S to protect
िप ॒ âË•ËËe ÈºË 6 P A to go
िपछँ ÄÏÅûü¥Ë+ ȺËëî} 10 U S to cut; to divide
िपजँ ȉ@‚Ë˿˓˙˥ËÍ¥ËÄ+Å•Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ िपज् 10 U S to kill; to be strong; to take; to live
िपिजँ॒ ’ËmË+Œ ȺËõËó} 2 A S to color; to touch
िपिजँ ȉ@‚Ë˿˓˙˥ËÍ¥ËÄ+Å•Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ ÈºËõËó} 10 U S to kill; to be strong; to take; to live
िपिजँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ȺËõËó} 10 U S to speak
िपटँ ¤Ë¿™‚ËwåéË•Ë ËË+: ȺËù} 1 P S to sound; to collect or heap together
िपठँ ȉ@‚ËË‚Ëç}éÄ”+Ť˥ˠËË+: Ⱥˆ} 1 P S to kill; to injure
िपिडँ ॒ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ȺËmç} 1 A S to heap; to roll into a lump
िपिडँ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ȺËmç} 10 U S to heap; to roll into a lump
िपिवँ ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ Ⱥ˥’Ë} 1 P S to sprinkle; to serve
िपशँ !Ë’Ë Ë’Ë+ ȺˤË} 6 P S to form; to kindle; to light
िपष॒ ऌ ् ँ ‚ËõËìÓmËŒ¥Ë+ ȺˇË} 7 P A to grind; to hurt
िपसँ âË•ËËe Ⱥ˂Ë} 10 U S to go

29
िपिसँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ȺË@‚Ë} 10 U S to speak
िपसँृ âË•ËËe Ⱥ˂Ë} 1 P S to go
पीङ॒ ् ºËË¥Ë+ ºËÎ 1 A A to drink
पीडँ !Ë’ËâËˉ¥Ë+ ºËÎç} 10 U S to press; to hurt; to oppose
पीलँ ºËœÍ•Ë·ü«¬Ë+ ºËΓ} 1 P S to obstruct; to check
पीवँ ‚©ËËe‘ Ë+ ºËÎ’Ë} 1 P S to become fat or strong
पसंु ँ !Ëͬ˫˙Œ¥Ë+ ºËÏ@‚Ë} 10 U S to grind; to pain; to punish
पटु ँ ‚Ë@‹Ë”+‡ËmË+ ºËÏù} 6 P S to embrace
पटु ँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ºËÏù} 10 U S to speak; to shine
पटु ‚Ë@‚ËâË+Œ ºËÏù 10 U S to bind together
पिु टँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ºËÏmù} 10 U S to speak
पु ँ !Ë‘ºËάËË’Ë+ ºËÏûü} 10 U S to become small; to disregard
पडु ँ $•‚ËâË+Œ ºËÏç} 6 P S to leave; to discover
पिु डँ áËmç¥Ë+ ºËÏmç} 1 P S to grind
पणु ँ ÄÅ«ËŒÍmˤËϬË+ ºËÏmË} 6 P S to be pious
पथु ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ºËÏ©Ë} 4 P S to kill; to injure
पथु ँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ºËÏ©Ë} 10 U S to shine; to speak
पिु थँ ȉ@‚ËËÄ”+Ť˥ˠËË+: ºËÏ¥©Ë} 1 P S to kill; to torment
परु ँ !ËâËœâË«Ë¥Ë+ ºËÏÕ} 6 P S to go ahead
पवु  ँ ºËÓÕmË+ ºËÏ’Ë` 1 P S to fill
पवु  ँ Í¥ËÄ+Å•Ë¥Ë+ ºËÏ’Ë` 10 U S to dwell
पल ु ँ «Ë‰ß•’Ë+ ºËÏ“} 1 P S to grow; to become tall
पल ु ँ «Ë‰ß•’Ë+ ºËÏ“} 10 U S to grow; to become tall
पषु ँ ºËÏ·üËe ºËχË} 1 P S to nourish
पषँु ॒ ºËÏ·üËe ºËχË} 4 P A to nourish पषु ािद
पषु ँ ºËÏ·üËe ºËχË} 9 P S to nourish
पषु ँ ØËËÕmË+ ºËχË} 10 U S to maintain; to promote
प$ु पँ Í’ËÄÅ‚Ë¥Ë+ ºËχºË} 4 P S to open; to blow
प@ु तँ !ËË™ÕË¥Ë˙ՠËË+: ºËÏ‚•Ë} 10 U S to regard
पङू ् ºË’Ë¥Ë+ ºËÓ 1 A S to purify; to winnow; to invent
पजू ँ ºËÓjË¥Ë+ ºËÓjË} 10 U S to adore; to receive with honor
पञू ् ºË’Ë¥Ë+ ºËÓ 9 U S to purify; to winnow; to invent वािद
पयू ी॒ ँ ͒ˤËÕmË+ ™ÏâËŒ¥ØË+ ëË ºËÓ Ë} 1 A S to split; to stink
परू ी॒ ँ !Ë˺ Ëˠ˥Ë+ ºËÓÕ} 4 A S to fill; to satisfy
परू ी ँ !Ë˺ Ëˠ˥Ë+ ºËÓÕ} 10 U S to fill; to blow; to cover
पणू  ँ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ºËÓmË` 10 U S to heap together
पल ू ँ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ºËÓ“} 1 P S to gather; to collect
30
पल ू ँ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ºËÓ“} 10 U S to gather; to collect
पषू ँ ’Ë;p±Ëe ºËÓ‡Ë} 1 P S to grow
पृ ॒ ºËœÎ•ËËe ºË; 5 P A to please, to gratify; to be pleased

पङृ ॒ ् ’ ËË ËË¥Ë+ ºË; 6 A A to be busy

पचृ ँ ‚-Ë  Ë«Ë¥Ë+ ºË;ëË} 10 U S to hinder; to oppose; to touch


पचृ ी ँ ‚Ë«ºËëËŒ¥Ë+ ºË;ëË} 2 A S to come in contact with
पचृ ी ँ ‚Ë«ºËÄ+ŒÅ ºË;ëË} 7 P S to unite; to join
पिृ जँ ºËmË+Œ ºË;õËó} 2 A S to color; to touch
पडृ ँ ‚ËÏáË¥Ë+ ºË;ç} 6 P S to please; to delight
पणृ ँ ºËœÎmË¥Ë+ ºË;mË} 6 P S to please; to satisfy
पथृ ँ ºËœÖË+ºËmË+ ºË;©Ë} 10 U S to throw; to send
पषृ ँु ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ºË;‡Ë} 1 P S to sprinkle
पॄ ºËË“¥ËºËÓÕmË ËË+: ºË> 3 P S to fill; to blow; to refresh
पॄ ºËË“¥ËºËÓÕmË ËË+: ºË> 9 P S to fill वािद,

वािद
पॄ ºËÓÕmË+ ºË> 10 U S to fill
पेलँृ âË•ËËe ºË+“} 1 A S to go; to shake
पेवँृ ‚Ë+’Ë¥Ë+ ºË+’Ë} 1 A S to serve
पेषँृ ºËœ Ë¶Ëµ+ ºË+‡Ë} 1 A S to strive diligently
पेसँृ âË•ËËe ºË+‚Ë} 1 P S to go
पै ¤ËË+‡ËmË+ ºËe 1 P A to dry; to wither
पैणँृ âË͕˺˜+ÕmË‹Ë”+‡ËmË+‡ËÏ ºËemË} 1 P S to go; to tell; to embrace
ओँ॒bयायी॒ ँ ’Ë;p±Ëe º ËË Ë} 1 A S to grow; to increase
bयैङ॒ ् ’Ë;p±Ëe º Ëe 1 A A to grow; to increase
\छ॒ ँ òËκ‚ËË ËË«Ë} ºËœëî} 6 P A to ask; to seek for िकरािद
\थँ॒ ºËœá ËË¥Ë+ ºËœ©Ë} 1 A S to become famous; to increase; to
rise
घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
\थँ ºËœá ËË¥Ë+ ºËœ©Ë} 10 U S to become famous
\सँ॒ Í’Ë‚•ËËÕ+ ºËœ‚Ë} 1 A S to spread; to diffuse; to expand घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
\ा॒ ºËÓÕmË+ ºËœË 2 P A to fill
\ीङ॒ ् ºËœÎ•ËËe ºËœÎ 4 A A to feel affection; to be satisfied
\ीञ॒ ् •ËºËŒmË+ ÄÅË¥•ËËe ëË ºËœÎ 9 U A to please; to be pleased
\ीञ् •ËºËŒmË+ ºËœÎ 10 U S to please
\ङु ॒ ् âË•ËËe ºËœÏ 1 A A to go
\षु ँ „˵+‰¥Ë‚Ë+ë˥˺ËÓÕmË+‡ËÏ ºËœÏ‡Ë} 9 P S to be wet; to sprinkle; to fill
\षु ँु ™Ë‰+ ºËœÏ‡Ë} 1 P S to burn
\ेषँृ âË•ËËe ºËœ+‡Ë} 1 A S to go

31
\ैणँृ âË͕˺˜+ÕmË‹Ë”+‡ËmË+‡ËÏ ºËœemË} 1 P S to go; to tell; to embrace
\ोथँृ ºË ËËŒæËËe ºËœË+©Ë} 1 U S to be full; to be equal to
bलँ । अदने bल} 1 U S to eat

िbलहँ ॒ âË•ËËe Ⱥ˔‰} 1 A S to go


bली॒ âË•ËËe ºË”Î 9 P A to go वािद,

वािद
bलङु ॒ ् âË•ËËe ºË”Ì 1 A A to go

bलषु ँ ™Ë‰+ ºË”̇Ë} 4 P S to burn पषु ािद


bलषु ँ „˵+‰¥Ë‚Ë+ë˥˺ËÓÕmË+‡ËÏ ºË”̇Ë} 9 P S to be wet; to sprinkle; to fill
bलषु ँु ™Ë‰+ ºË”̇Ë} 1 P S to burn
bसा॒ ¬ËÖËmË+ º‚ËË 2 P A to devour; to eat
फAकँ ¥ËÎëËeâËŒ•ËËe ºËÅÄÇ}Å 1 P S to go softly; to behave ill
फणँ âË•ËËe ºËÅmË} 1 P S to go; to produce easily घटािद, िमत्
फणािद
फलँ ͥˇºËß•ËËe ºËÅ“} 1 P S to result; to bear fruit; to be
successful
िञफलाँ ͥˤËÕmË+ ºËÅ“} 1 P S to burst, to split; to open
फु7लँ Í’ËÄÅ‚Ë¥Ë+ ºËÏÅ‘“} 1 P S to open
फे लँृ âË•ËËe ºË+Å“} 1 P S to go
बणँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: ¿ËmË} 1 P S to sound
बदँ ‚•Ëe Ë+Œ ¿Ë™} 1 P S to be steady
बधँ॒ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ ¿ËØË} 1 A S to bind
बधँ ‚-Ë  Ë«Ë+ ¿ËØË} 10 U S to bind; to restrain
ब॒ धँ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ ¿Ë¥ØË} 9 P A to bind; to attract; to form
बब ँ âË•ËËe ¿Ë¿Ë` 1 P S to go
बह ॒ ºËœËØËË¥ Ë+ ¿Ë‰` 1 A S to be pre-eminent or excellent
बह ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ¿Ë‰` 10 U S to kill
बह ँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ¿Ë‰` 10 U S to speak
बलँ ºËœËmË¥Ë+ ØËË¥ ËË’ËÕË+ØË¥Ë+ ëË ¿Ë“} 1 P S to live; to hoard grain
बलँ ºËœËmË¥Ë+ ¿Ë“} 10 U S to breathe
ब7हँ ॒ ºËœËØËË¥ Ë+ ¿Ë‘‰} 1 A S to be pre-eminent or excellent
ब7हँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ¿Ë‘‰} 10 U S to speak
ब$कँ ™¤ËŒ¥Ë+ ¿Ë‡Ä}Å 10 U S to see
ब@तँ ॒ !Ë™Œ¥Ë+ ¿Ë‚•Ë} 10 A S to torment
बिहँ ॒ ’Ë;p±Ëe ¿Ë@‰} 1 A S to grow; to increase
बाडृँ॒ !Ë˺˔˒ Ë+ ¿ËËç} 1 A S to bathe; to dive

बाधँृ ॒ “Ëç¥Ë+ ¿ËËØË} 1 A S to oppose; to torment

बाहँ ॒ ºËœ Ë¶Ëµ+ ¿Ëˉ} 1 A S to try; to exert oneself

32
िबटँ !ËËÄœÅË+¤Ë+ Í¿Ëù} 1 P S to swear; to curse; to shout
िबिदँ !Ë’Ë Ë’Ë+ Í¿Ë¥™} 1 P S to split; to divide
िबलँ ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ Í¿Ë“} 6 P S to break
िबलँ ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ Í¿Ë“} 10 U S to break
िबसँ ºËœ+ÕmË+ Í¿Ë‚Ë} 4 P A to instigate; to throw पषु ािद
बAु कँ ¬Ë‡ËmË+ ¿ËÏÄÇ}Å 1 P S to bark
बAु कँ ¬ËˇËmË+ ¿ËÏÄÇ}Å 10 U S to speak
बिु गँ ’ËjËŒ¥Ë+ ¿ËÏwä}é 1 P S to forsake; to abandon
बधु ँ !Ë’ËâË«Ë¥Ë+ ¿ËÏØË} 1 P S to know; to understand
बधँु ॒ ॒ !Ë’ËâË«Ë¥Ë+ ¿ËÏØË} 4 A A to know; to understand

बिु धँ।र ् ¿ËË+ØË¥Ë+ ¿ËÏØË} 1 U S to know; to esteem; to mark


उँबिु दँ।र ् ͥˤËË«Ë¥Ë+ ¿ËÏ¥™} 1 U S to perceive; to understand
बल ु ँ ͥ˫ËoËó¥Ë+ ¿ËÏ“} 10 U S to sink; to plunge
बसु ँ $•‚ËâË+Œ ¿ËÏ‚Ë} 4 P S to discharge; to emit पषु ािद
ब@ु तँ !ËË™ÕË¥Ë˙ՠËË+: ¿ËÏ‚•Ë} 10 U S to honor
बहृ ँ ’Ë;p±Ëe ¿Ë;‰} 1 P S to grow
बिृ हँ ’Ë;p±Ëe ¤Ë¿™+ ëË ¿Ë;@‰} 1 P S to grow; to roar
बिृ हँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ¿Ë;@‰} 10 U S to speak
बिृ हँर ् $Æ«Ë¥Ë+ ¿Ë;‰} 6 P V to work
cडु ँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ cडु ् } 6 P S to cover; to heap कुटािद
cञू ् ’ Ë•Ël ËË@ ’ËËÍëË ¿ËœÓ 2 U S to speak
cसू ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ¿ËœÓ‚Ë} 10 U S to kill; to hurt
,ले$कँ ™¤ËŒ¥Ë+ ¿Ë”+‡Ä}Å 10 U S to see
भँ । !Ë™¥Ë+ ¬ËÖË} 1 U S to eat
भँ !Ë™¥Ë+ ¬ËÖË} 10 U S to eat; to bite; to use
भज॒ ँ । ‚Ë+’ËË ËË«Ë} ¬ËjË} 1 U A to serve; to take possession of
भजँ Í’Ë‹ËœËmË¥Ë+ ¬ËjË} 10 U S to give; to cook
भिजँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ¬ËõËó} 10 U S to speak; to illumine
भ॒ जोँ !ËË«Ë™Œ¥Ë+ ¬ËõËó} 7 P A to split; to disappoint
भटँ ¬Ë;•ËËe ¬Ëù} 1 P S to receive wages; to nourish
भटँ ॒ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ ¬Ëmç} 1 A S to speak; to deride; to jest घटािद, िमत्
भिडँ ॒ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ ¬Ëmç} 1 A S to speak; to deride; to jest
भिडँ ÄÅ‘ ËËmË+ ¬Ëmç} 10 U S to be or render fortunate
भणँ ¤Ë¿™+ ¬ËmË} 1 P S to speak; to call
भिदँ ॒ ÄÅ‘ ËËmË+ ‚ËÏáË+ ëË ¬Ë¥™} 1 A S to be or make fortunate or glad
भ4स॒ ँ •ËjËŒ¥Ë+ ¬Ë•‚Ë` 10 U S to abuse; to deride; to threaten
भव ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ¬Ë’Ë` 1 P S to hurt; to chew
33
भलँ॒ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmËȉ@‚Ë˙˥Ë+‡ËÏ ¬Ë“} 1 A S to speak; to kill; to give
भलँ॒ !ËË«Ëmç¥Ë+ ¬Ë“} 10 A S to behold; to describe
भ7लँ॒ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmËȉ@‚Ë˙˥Ë+‡ËÏ ¬Ë‘“} 1 A S to describe; to wound; to give
भषँ ¬Ë•‚ËŒ¥Ë+ ¬Ë‡Ë} 1 P S to censure; to bark
भसँ ¬Ë•‚ËŒ¥Ë™Îæ ËË+: ¬Ë‚Ë} 3 P S to censure; to shine; to blame
भा॒ ™ÎæËËe ¬ËË 2 P A to shine; to appear
भाज ºË;©ËÄÇÅ«ËŒÍmË ¬ËËjË 10 U S to divide
भामँ॒ ÄœÅË+ØË+ ¬ËË«Ë} 1 A S to be angry
भामँ ÄœÅË+ØË+ ¬ËË«Ë 10 U S to be angry
भाषँ॒ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË ¬ËˇË} 1 A S to speak; to call
भासँृ ॒ ™ÎæËËe ¬ËË‚Ë} 1 A S to shine

िभँ॒ ͬËÖËË ËË«Ë} ͬËÖË} 1 A S to beg


िभिदँ अवयवे िभद् 1 P S to divide; to cut into parts
िभि॒ दँर॑ ् Í’Ë™ËÕmË+ ͬ˙} 7 U A to separate; to break down
िञभी॒ ¬Ë Ë+ ¬ËÎ 3 P A to fear; to become anxious about
भजँु ॒ ºËË“¥Ëˬ Ë’ˉËÕ ËË+: ¬ËÏjË} 7 P A to protect; to eat; to enjoy
भजोँ
ु॒ ÄÅËeÍù‘ Ë+ ¬ËÏjË} 6 P A to bend; to curve

भवु ोँ !Ë’ËÄÅ‘ÄÅ¥Ë+ ¬ËÏ’Ë} 10 U S to mix; to be purified


भू ‚Ëß•ËË ËË«Ë} ¬ËÓ 1 P S to be; to live; to be born
भू ºËœËæËËe ¬ËÓ 10 A S to attain; to obtain
भषू ँ !Ë“wÇéËÕ+ ¬ËÓ‡Ë} 1 P S to adorn
भषू ँ !Ë“wÇéËÕ+ ¬ËÓ‡Ë} 10 U S to adorn
भजृ ी ँ ¬ËjËŒ¥Ë+ ¬Ë;jË} 1 A S to roast; to fry
डुभञृ ॒ ् ¬ËÕmË+ ¬Ë; 1 U A to fill; to nourish

डुभञृ ॒ ् ØËËÕm˺ËË+‡ËmË ËË+: ¬Ë; 3 U A to hold; to nourish भृञािद


भडृ ँ ͥ˫ËoËó¥Ë+ ¬Ë;ç} 6 P S to plunge; to dive
भिृ शँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ¬Ë;@¤Ë} 10 U S to speak; to shine
भशृ ँु !ËØË:ºË•Ë¥Ë+ ¬Ë;¤Ë} 4 P S to fall down पषु ािद
भषृ ँु ȉ@‚ËË‚ËwåéË•Ë ËË+: ¬Ë;‡Ë} 1 P S to injure; to heap
भॄ ¬Ë•‚ËŒ¥Ë+ ¬Ë> 9 P S to reproach; to fry; to support वािद,

वािद
भेषँृ । ¬Ë Ë+ ¬Ë+‡Ë} 1 U S to be afraid
यसँ॒ ¬Ë Ë+ ¬ Ë‚Ë} 1 A S to be afraid
श ं ँु ॒ !Ë’Ë„Ëœ@‚Ë¥Ë+ ¬Ëœ@¤Ë} 1 A S to fall; to decline; to escape

श ं ँु !ËØË:ºË•Ë¥Ë+ ¬Ëœ@¤Ë} 4 P S to fall; to decline पषु ािद


सं ँु ॒ !Ë’Ë„Ëœ@‚Ë¥Ë+ ¬Ëœ@‚Ë} 1 A S to fall down तु ािद

34
ँ । !Ë™¥Ë+ ¬ËœÖË} 1 U S to eat
णँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: ¬ËœmË} 1 P S to sound
मँु ëË“¥Ë+ ¬Ëœ«Ë} 1 P S to move or go about
मँु !˥˒˂©ËË¥Ë+ ¬Ëœ«Ë} 4 P S to wander शमािद,
पषु ािद
@॒ जँ । ºËËÄ+Å ¬Ëœ‚jË} 6 U A to fry; to parch
ाजँृ ॒ ™ÎæËËe ¬ËœËjË} 1 A S to shine; to beam

टुाज
॒ ँृ ॒ ™ÎæËËe ¬ËœËjË} 1 A S to shine; to beam फणािद
टुाश
॒ ँृ ॒ ™ÎæËËe ¬ËœË¤Ë} 1 A S to shine फणािद
ी॒ ¬Ë Ë+ ¬ËœÎ 9 P A to be afraid
डु ँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ¬ËœÏç} 6 P S to cover कुटािद
णु ॒ँ !ËˤËË ËË«Ë} ¬ËœÓmË} 10 A S to wish
ेजँृ ॒ ™ÎæËËe ¬Ëœ+jË} 1 A S to shine

ेषँृ । âË•ËËe ¬Ëœ+‡Ë} 1 U S to go


लँ । !Ë™¥Ë+ ¬“ÖË} 1 U S to eat
टुलाश
॒ ँृ ॒ ™ÎæËËe ¬“ˤË} 1 A S to shine फणािद
लेषँृ । âË•ËËe ¬“+‡Ë} 1 U S to go
मिकँ ॒ «Ëmç¥Ë+ «ËwÇ}é 1 A S to adorn
मँ संघाते म् 1 P S to go; to creep
मखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: «ËáË} 1 P S to go; to creep
मिखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: «Ëwà}é 1 P S to go
मिगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: «Ëwä}é 1 P S to go
मिघँ॒ âË• ËËÖË+ºË+ ÄeÅ•Ë’Ë+ ëË «Ëwå}é 1 A S to move quickly; to cheat
मचँ॒ ÄÅ‘ÄÅ¥Ë+ «ËëË} 1 A S to pound; to boast; to cheat
मिचँ॒ ØËËÕmËË+ëî—ˠ˺ËÓjË¥Ë+‡ËÏ «ËõËì} 1 A S to hold; to grow high; to adore
मठँ «Ë™ŒÍ¥Ë’ËË‚Ë ËË+: «Ë†} 1 P S to grind; to dwell; to go
मिठँ ॒ ¤ËË+Ä+Å «Ëm†} 1 A S to remember with regret; to long for
मिडँ ॒ ͒ˬËËjË¥Ë+ «Ëmç} 1 A S to distribute
मिडँ ¬ËÓ‡ËË ËË«Ë} «Ëmç} 1 P S to decorate oneself
मिडँ ¬ËÓ‡ËË ËË@ ‰‡Ë+Œ ëË «Ëmç} 10 U S to decorate oneself; to rejoice
मणँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: «ËmË} 1 P S to sound; to murmur
मि5ँ ॒ âËÏæ˺ËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ «Ë¥®Ë} 10 A S to mutter; to speak; to consult
मिथँ ȉ@‚ËË‚Ëç}éÄ”+Ť˥ˠËË+: «Ë¥©Ë} 1 P S to kill; to torment
मथे ँ Í’Ë“Ë+ç¥Ë+ «Ë©Ë} 1 P S to stir; to churn
मदँ ॒ •Ë;ÍæË ËË+âË+ «Ë™} 10 A S to please
मिदँ ॒ ‚•ËÏÍ•Ë«ËË+™«Ë™‚’˺˵ÄÅËÍ¥•ËâË͕ˇËÏ «Ë¥™} 1 A S to praise; to be glad; to languish; to
shine; to go

35
मदी ँ ‰‡ËŒâ“+ºË¥Ë ËË+: «Ë™} 1 P S to be glad; to be drunk घटािद, िमत्
मदी ँ ‰‡ËŒâ“+ºË¥Ë ËË+: «Ë™} 4 P S to be glad; to be drunk शमािद,
पषु ािद
मन॒ ँ ॒ òËË¥Ë+ «Ë¥Ë} 4 A A to know; to think
मनँ ॒ ‚•Ë«¬Ë+ «Ë¥Ë} 10 A S to be proud
मनँु !Ë’Ë¿ËË+ØË¥Ë+ «Ë¥Ë} 8 A S to consider; to esteem
मथँ Í’Ë“Ë+ç¥Ë+ «Ë¥©Ë} 1 P S to churn; to agitate
मथँ Í’Ë“Ë+ç¥Ë+ «Ë¥©Ë} 9 P S to churn; to agitate
मँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: «Ë¬Ëœ} 1 P S to go
मयँ॒ âË•ËËe «Ë Ë} 1 A S to go
मच ँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©Ë+Œ «ËëË` 10 U S to sound
मब ँ âË•ËËe «Ë¿Ë` 1 P S to go
मव ँ ºËÓÕmË+ «Ë’Ë` 1 P S to fill
मलँ॒ ØËËÕmË+ «Ë“} 1 A S to hold; to possess
म7लँ॒ ØËËÕmË+ «Ë‘“} 1 A S to hold; to possess
मवँ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ «Ë’Ë} 1 P S to bind; to fasten
मdयँ ’Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ «Ë’ Ë} 1 P S to bind
मशँ ¤Ë¿™+ ÕË+‡ËÄ;Å•Ë+ ëË «Ë¤Ë} 1 P S to buzz; to be angry
मषँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: «Ë‡Ë} 1 P S to hurt; to destroy
मसी ँ ºËÈÕmËË«Ë+ «Ë‚Ë} 4 P S to change form; to weigh पषु ािद
म@कँ ॒ âË• Ë©Ë+Œ «Ë‚Ä}Å 1 A S to go
टुम@॒ जोँ ¤ËÏp±Ëe «Ë‚jË} 6 P A to bathe; to purify; to sink
महँ ºËÓjËË ËË«Ë} «Ë‰} 1 P S to honor; to delight
मह ºËÓjËË ËË«Ë} «Ë‰ 10 U S to honor; to delight
मिहँ ॒ ’Ë;p±Ëe «Ë@‰} 1 A S to grow
मिहँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: «Ë@‰} 10 U S to speak; to shine
मा॒ «ËË¥Ë+ «ËË 2 P A to measure; to limit; to compare with
मािँ ÄÅËwÜéË ËË«Ë} «ËËwÜ}é 1 P S to wish; to desire
माङ॒ ् «ËË¥Ë+ ¤Ë¿™+ ëË «ËË 3 A A to measure; to sound भृञािद
माङ॒ ् «ËË¥Ë+ «ËË 4 A A to measure
मानँ ॒ ºËÓjËË ËË«Ë} «ËË¥Ë} 1 A S to worship; to honor
मानँ ºËÓjËË ËË«Ë} «ËË¥Ë} 10 U S to worship; to honor
माथँ ȉ@‚ËË‚Ëç}éÄ”+Ť˥ˠËË+: «ËË¥©Ë} 1 P S to kill; to torment
माग ँ ‚Ë@‚ÄÅËÕâË• ËË+: «ËËâË` 10 U S to decorate; to go
माग ँ !Ë¥’Ë+‡ËmË+ «ËËâË` 10 U S to seek for
माज ँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: «ËËjË` 10 U S to sound
माहँ । «ËË¥Ë+ «Ëˉ} 1 U S to measure

36
िमछँ $•Ä”+ŤË+ Í«Ëëî} 6 P S to annoy; to obstruct
िमिजँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: Í«ËõËó} 10 U S to speak
डुिमञ॒ ् ºËœÖË+ºËmË+ Í«Ë 5 U A to throw; to scatter; to measure
िमथँृ । «Ë+ØËËȉ@‚˥ˠËË+: Í«Ë©Ë} 1 U S to understand; to hurt; to unite
िञ॒िमदाँ ॒ „˵+‰¥Ë+ Í«Ë™} 1 A S to love; to melt; to be unctuous तु ािद
िञिमदाँ „˵+‰¥Ë+ Í«Ë™} 4 P S to love; to melt; to be unctuous पषु ािद
िमिदँ „˵+‰¥Ë+ Í«Ë¥™} 10 U S to love; to melt; to be unctuous
िमMँ । «Ë+ØËËȉ@‚˥ˠËË+: Í«Ë™} 1 U S to understand; to hurt; to unite
िमधँृ । ‚Ëwäé«Ë+ िमध} 1 U S to join; to be united

िमलँ ‹Ë”+‡ËmË+ Í«Ë“} 6 P S to join; to meet; to embrace


िमलँ । ‚Ëwäé«Ë+ Í«Ë“} 6 U S to join; to be united
िमिवँ ‚Ë+’Ë¥Ë+ Í«Ë’Ë} 1 P S to serve; to sprinkle
िमशँ ¤Ë¿™+ ÕË+‡ËÄ;Å•Ë+ ëË Í«Ë¤Ë} 1 P S to make sound; to be angry
िम ‚Ë«ºËÄ+ŒÅ Í«Ë‹Ëœ 10 U S to mingle; to mix
िमषँ ‚ºËØËËŒ ËË«Ë} ͫˇË} 6 P S to rival; to open the eyes; to look at
िमषँु ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ͫˇË} 1 P S to wet; to sprinkle
िमह॒ ँ ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ͫˉ} 1 P A to wet; to sprinkle
मी âË•ËËe «ËÎ 10 U S to go; to understand
मीङ॒ ् ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} «ËÎ 4 A A to die; to perish
मीञ॒ ् ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} «ËÎ 9 U A to kill; to lessen; to change; to be lost
मीमँृ âË•ËËe श,दे च «ËΫË} 1 P S to go; to sound

मीलँ ͥ˫Ë+‡ËmË+ «ËΓ} 1 P S to close the eyes; to twinkle


मीवँ ‚©ËËe‘ Ë+ «ËÎ’Ë} 1 P S to grow fat; to move
मचु ँ ºËœ«ËË+ëË¥Ë+ «ËÏëË} 10 U S to liberate; to set free
मिु चँ॒ ÄÅ‘ÄÅ¥Ë+ «ËÏõËì} 1 A S to deceive; to cheat
मचु ॒ ऌ ् ँ। «ËË+ÖËmË+ «ËÏëË} 6 U A to set free; to liberate; to abandon मचु ािद
मजु ँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: «ËÏjË} 1 P S to sound; to cleanse; to purify
मिु जँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: «ËÏõËó} 1 P S to sound; to cleanse; to purify
मटु ँ ºËœ«Ë™Œ¥Ë+ «ËÏù} 1 P S to grind; to crush; to kill
मटु ँ !ËËÖË+ºËºËœ«Ë™Œ¥Ë ËË+: «ËÏù} 6 P S to blame; to crush; to bind
मटु ँ ‚ËõËìÓmËŒ¥Ë+ «ËÏù} 10 U S to pound; to break
मिु ठँ ॒ ºËË“¥Ë+ «ËÏm†} 1 A S to protect; to run away
मिु डँ ॒ «ËËjËŒ¥Ë+ «ËÏmç} 1 A S to sink
मिु डँ áËmç¥Ë+ «ËÏmç} 1 P S to shave; to grind
मणु ँ ºËœÍ•ËòËË¥Ë+ «ËÏmË} 6 P S to promise
मदु ँ ॒ ‰‡Ë+Œ «ËÏ™} 1 A S to rejoice; to be glad

37
मदु ँ ‚Ë@‚ËâË+Œ «ËÏ™} 10 U S to mix; to blend; to purify
मरु ँ ‚-Ë’’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ «ËÏÕ} 6 P S to cover
मछु ा ँ «ËË+‰‚Ë«ËÏëî—Ë Ë ËË+: «ËÏî` 1 P S to faint; to become senseless; to
grow
मवु - ँ ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ «ËÏ’Ë` 1 P S to bind; to tie
मषु ँ ‚•Ë+ Ë+ «ËχË} 9 P S to steal; to carry off
मसु ँ áËmç¥Ë+ «ËÏ‚Ë} 4 P S to cleave; to divide पष
ु ाद

म@ु तँ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ «ËÏ‚•Ë} 10 U S to heap up; to gather


महु ँ ’ËeÍëË• Ë+ «Ëω} 4 P V to become confused; to be silly;
to faint
पषु ािद,
रधािद
मङू ् ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ «ËÓ 1 P S to fasten; to tie
मञू ् ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ «ËÓ 9 P S to fasten; to tie वािद
म5ू ºËœ„Ëœ’ËmË+ «ËÓ®Ë 10 U S to make water
मल ू ँ ºËœÍ•Ë·°Ë ËË«Ë} «ËÓ“} 1 P S to be firm; to stand fast
मल ू ँ ÕË+‰mË+ «ËÓ“} 10 U S to grow; to sprout; to plant
मषू ँ ‚•Ë+ Ë+ «ËÓ‡Ë} 1 P S to rob; to plunder
म ृ ँ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ «Ë;ÖË} 1 P S to strike; to collect
मगृ !Ë¥’Ë+‡ËmË+ «Ë;âË 10 A S to seek; to hunt; to examine; to beg
मङृ ॒ ् ºËœËmË• ËËâË+ «Ë; 6 A A to die; to perish

मजृ ँू ¤ËËeëËË“wÇéËÕ ËË+: «Ë;jË} 10 U S to wipe off; to adorn; to rule


मजृ षँू ् ¤ËÏp±Ëe «Ë;jË} 2 P V to wipe off; to adorn; to rule
मडृ ँ ‚ËÏáË¥Ë+ «Ë;ç} 6 P S to be delighted; to be gracious; to
pardon
मडृ ँ ÖËË+™+ «Ë;ç} 9 P S to crush; to press; to be pleased
मणृ ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} «Ë;mË} 6 P S to kill; to destroy
मदृ ँ ÖËË+™+ «Ë;™} 9 P S to crush; to press
मधृ ँु $¥™¥Ë+ «Ë;ØË} 1 U S to be moist; to hurt
मशँृ ॒ !Ë˫ˤˌ¥Ë+ «Ë;¤Ë} 6 P A to touch; to shake; to consider

मषृ ँ । Í•ËÍ•ËÖËË ËË«Ë} «Ë;‡Ë} 4 U S to suffer; to allow; to pardon


मषृ ँ । Í•ËÍ•ËÖËË ËË«Ë} «Ë;‡Ë} 10 U S to suffer; to allow; to pardon
मषृ ँु ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ‚ˉ¥Ë+ ëË «Ë;‡Ë} 1 P S to sprinkle; to bear
मॄ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} «Ë> 9 P S to hurt; to kill वािद,

वािद
मेङ॒ ् ºËœÍm˙˥Ë+ «Ë+ 1 A A to exchange; to barter
मेथँृ । «Ë+ØËËȉ@‚˥ˠËË+: मेथ् 1 U S to know; to hurt
मेMँ । «Ë+ØËËȉ@‚˥ˠËË+: «Ë+™} 1 U S to know; to hurt
मेधँृ । ‚Ëwäé«Ë+ ëË «Ë+ØË} 1 U S to meet
मेपँृ ॒ âË•ËËe «Ë+ºË} 1 A S to go; to move

मेवँृ ॒ ‚Ë+’Ë¥Ë+ «Ë+’Ë} 1 A S to attend upon; to worship

38
मोँ !Ë‚Ë¥Ë+ «ËË+ÖË} 10 U S to release; to lose; to shed
*ना॒ !ˬ ËË‚Ë+ «ËµË 1 P A to repeat in the mind; to learn; to
remember
eँ «“+ëî¥Ë+ «ËœÖË} 10 U S to speak indistinctly; to heap; to mix
eछँ «“+ëî¥Ë+ «Ëœ™} 10 U S to speak indistinctly; to heap; to mix
eदँ ॒ «Ë™Œ¥Ë+ «Ëœ™} 1 A S to pound घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
eचु ँु âË• Ë©ËŒ: «ËœÏëË} 1 P S to go
eु चँु âË• Ë©ËŒ: «ËœÏõËì} 1 P S to go
eेटृँ $¥«ËË™+ «Ëœ+ù} 1 P S to be mad
eेडृँ $¥«ËË™+ «Ëœ+ç} 1 P S to be mad
*लचु ँु âË• Ë©ËŒ: «“ÏëË} 1 P S to go
*लचँु âË• Ë©ËŒ: «“ÏõËì} 1 P S to go
*लेछँ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ «“+ëî} 1 P S to speak indistinctly or barbarously
*लेछँ !Ë’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË «“+ëî} 10 U S to speak indistinctly or barbarously
*लेटृँ $¥«ËË™+ «“+ù} 1 P S to be mad
*लेँ $¥«ËË™+ «“+ù} 1 P S to be mad
*लेडृँ $¥«ËË™+ «“+ù} 1 P S to be mad
*लेवँृ ॒ ‚Ë+’Ë¥Ë+ «“+’Ë} 1 A S to serve; to worship

*लै॒ ‰‡ËŒÖË Ë+ «“e 1 P A to be sad; to fade; to grow weary


यँ॒ ºËÓjËË ËË«Ë}  ËÖË} 10 A S to honour; to adore
यज॒ ँ । ™+’˺ËÓjËË‚ËwäéÍ•ËÄÅÕm˙˥Ë+‡ËÏ  ËjË} 1 U A to sacrifice; to worship with
sacrifices; to give; to worship; to
यजािद
consecrate
यतँ Í¥ËÄÅËÕË+ºË‚ÄÅËÕ ËË+:  Ë•Ë} 10 U S to injure; to encourage
यती॒ ँ ºËœ Ë¶Ëµ+  Ë•Ë} 1 A S to attempt; to strive after; to labor
यि5ँ ‚ËwÇéË+ëË¥Ë+  Ë¥®Ë} 10 U S to restrain
यभ॒ ँ «Ëe©ËÏ¥Ë+  Ë¬Ë} 1 P A to cohabit; to have sexual intercourse
with
यम॒ ँ $ºËÕ«Ë+  Ë«Ë} 1 P A to check; to offer; to lift up; to show िमत्
यमँ ºËÈÕ’Ë+‡ËmË+  Ë«Ë} 10 U S to surround
यसँु ºËœ Ë¶Ëµ+  Ë‚Ë} 4 P S to strive; to endeavor पषु ािद
या॒ ºËœËºËmË+  ËË 2 P A to go; to do; to invade; to pass away
टुय॑ ाचँृ ।  ËËíËúË ËË«Ë}  ËËëË} 1 U S to beg; to demand in marriage
यु Í«Ë‹ËœmË+  ËÏ 2 P S to join
यु jËÏâËϺ‚ËË ËË«Ë}  ËÏ 10 U S to censure
यिु गँ ’ËjËŒ¥Ë+  ËÏwä}é 1 P S to abandon; to relinquish
यछु ँ ºËœ«ËË™+  ËÏëî} 1 P S to err; to be negligent
यजँु ॒ ॒ ‚Ë«ËËØËËe  ËÏjË} 4 A A to concentrate the mind

यजु ँ ‚-Ë  Ë«Ë¥Ë+  ËÏjË} 10 U S to unite

39
यिजँ ु ॒ ।र ्  ËË+âË+  ËÏjË} 7 U A to unite; to appoint; to prepare; to
give
यञु ॒ ् ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+  ËÏ 9 U A to unite; to bind; to fasten

यतु ँृ ॒ ¬ËË‚Ë¥Ë+  ËÏ•Ë} 1 A S to shine

यधँु ॒ ॒ ‚Ë«ºËœ‰ËÕ+  ËÏØË} 4 A A to fight; to conquer in fight

यपु ँ Í’Ë«ËË+‰¥Ë+  ËϺË} 4 P S to blot out; to trouble पषु ािद


यषू ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë}  ËÓ‡Ë} 1 P S to injure; to kill
येषँृ ॒ \य4ने येष} 1 A S to strive; to attempt

यौँ ¿Ë¥ØË+  ËËeûü} 1 P S to join together


रकँ !ËË‚’ËË™¥Ë+ ÕÄ}Å 10 U S to taste; to get
रँ ºËË“¥Ë+ ÕÖË} 1 P S to protect; to avoid
रखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ÕáË} 1 P S to go; to move
रिखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: Õwà}é 1 P S to go; to move
रगँ आ@वादने ÕâË} 10 U S to taste; to get
रिगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: Õwä}é 1 P S to go; to move
रगे ँ ¤ËwÇéË ËË«Ë} ÕâË} 1 P S to doubt घटािद, िमत्
रघँ आ@वादने रघ् 10 U S to taste; to get पषु ािद
रिघँ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: Õwå}é 1 A S to hasten; to run
रिघँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: Õwå}é 10 U S to speak; to shine
रच ºËœÍ•Ë Ë¶Ëµ+ ÕëË 10 U S to produce; to arrange; to write; to
adorn
रजँ
॒ ÕËâË+ ÕõËó} 1 U A to be pleased; to be in love with; to
paint
िमत्
रजँ॒ ÕËâË+ ÕõËó} 4 U A to be pleased; to be in love with; to
paint
रटँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ Õù} 1 P S to call out; to shout with joy
रठँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ Õ†} 1 P S to speak
रणँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: ÕmË} 1 P S to sound; to rejoice; to go
रणँ गतौ ÕmË} 1 P S to go घटािद, िमत्
रदँ Í’Ë“+áË¥Ë+ Õ™} 1 P S to split; to gnaw; to dig
रधँ ȉ@‚ËË‚Ë@ÕËp±ÀË+: ÕØË} 4 P S to hurt; to accomplish; to finish पषु ािद,
रधािद
रपँ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË ÕºË} 1 P S to speak distinctly; to praise
रफँ âË•ËËe ÕºË}Å 1 P S to go
रिफँ âË•ËËe Õ«ºË}Å 1 P S to go
रिबँ॒ ¤Ë¿™+ Õ«¿Ë} 1 A S to sound
रभँ॒ ॒ Õˬ˂ Ë+ Õ¬Ë} 1 A A to begin; to embrace; to long for
रिभँ
॒ ॒ ¤Ë¿™+ Õ«¬Ë} 1 A S to sound
रमँ॒ ॒ ÄœÅÎçË ËË«Ë} Õ«Ë} 1 A A to play; to rejoice at; to take rest
रम॒ ँु ॒ ÄœÅÎçË ËË«Ë} Õ«Ë} 1 A A to play; to rejoice at; to take rest िमत्

40
रयँ॒ âË•ËËe Õ Ë} 1 A S to go; to move
रिवँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: Õm’Ë} 1 P S to go
रशँ ‚Ë«ËÓ‰ÈÄÅÕmˤ˿™+‡ËÏ Õ¤Ë} 1 P S to gather; to shine; to sound
रसँ ¤Ë¿™+ Õ‚Ë} 1 P S to roar; to sing; to praise
रस !ËË‚’ËË™¥Ë„˵+‰¥Ë ËË+: Õ‚Ë 10 U S to taste; to love
रहँ • ËËâË+ Õ‰} 1 P S to desert; to quit
रहँ • ËËâË+ Õ‰} 10 U S to abandon; to leave
रह • ËËâË+ Õ‰ 10 U S to abandon; to leave
रिहँ âË•ËËe Õ@‰} 1 P S to go; to move
रिहँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: Õ@‰} 10 U S to speak
रा॒ ™Ë¥Ë+ ÕË 2 P A to give; to bestow
राखँृ ¤ËË+‡ËmËË“«Ë©ËŒ ËË+: ÕËáË} 1 A S to be dry; to be able; to adorn
राघँृ ॒ ‚ËË«Ë© Ë+Œ ÕËãË} 1 A S to be able

राजँृ । ™ÎæËËe ÕËjË} 1 U S to shine; to glitter; to appear; to direct फणािद


राध॒ ँ ‚Ë@ Í‚Ëp±Ëe ÕËØË} 4 P A to accomplish; to prosper
राध॒ ँ ‚Ë@ Í‚Ëp±Ëe ÕËØË} 5 P A to accomplish; to propitiate; to kill
रासँृ ॒ ¤Ë¿™+ ÕË‚Ë} 1 A S to sound; to yell; to cry

Uर ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÈÕ 5 P A to hurt
Uर ॒ âË•ËËe ÈÕ 6 P A to go; to move
Uरखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ÈÕáË} 1 P S to go
Uरिखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ÈÕwà}é 1 P S to crawl; to go slowly; to creep
Uरिगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ÈÕwä}é 1 P S to crawl; to go slowly; to creep
Uरचँ Í’Ë ËË+j˥˂˫ºËëËŒ¥Ë ËË+: ÈÕëË} 10 U S to leave; to divide; to come together
Uरिचँ॒ र् Í’ËÕ+ëË¥Ë+ ÈÕëË} 7 U A to empty; to deprive of; to give up
Uरफँ ÄÅ•©Ë¥Ë ËÏp±Í¥Ë¥™Ëȉ@‚Ë˙˥Ë+‡ËÏ ÈÕºË}Å 6 P S to boast; to fight; to censure; to kill; to
give
Uरिवँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ÈÕm’Ë} 1 P S to go
Uरशँ॒ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÈÕ¤Ë} 6 P A to injure; to tear
Uरषँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ÈÕ‡Ë} 1 P S to kill; to fail; to perish
Uरषँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÈÕ‡Ë} 4 P S to kill; to fail; to perish
Uरहँ ÄÅ•©Ë¥Ë ËÏp±Í¥Ë¥™Ëȉ@‚Ë˙˥Ë+‡ËÏ ÈÕºË}Å 6 P S to boast; to fight; to censure; to kill; to
give
Uरषँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ÈÕ‡Ë} 4 P S to kill; to fail; to perish
री॒ âËÍ•ËÕ+‡ËmË ËË+: ÕÎ 9 P A to go; to injure; to howl वािद,

वािद
रीङ॒ ् ‚Ëœ’ËmË+ ÕÎ 4 A A to trickle; to ooze; to flow
 ¤Ë¿™+ ) 2 P S to cry; to yell; to hum
ङ॒ ् âËÍ•ËÕ+‡ËmË ËË+: ) 1 A A to go; to hurt
चँ॒ ™ÎæËËe !Ëͬ˺˜ΕËËe ëË )ëË} 1 A S to shine; to be pleased with; to look तु ािद
41
beautiful
जँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} )jË} 10 U S to hurt; to kill
ज॒ ोँ ¬Ëwä+é )jË} 6 P A to break to pieces; to afflict
टँ ॒ ºËœ•ËÎãËË•Ë+ )ù} 1 A S to strike down तु ािद
टँ रोषे )ù} 10 U S to suffer pain
टँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: )ù} 10 U S to speak
िटँ ‚•Ë+ Ë+ )mù} 1 P S to steal; to go; to tame; to oppose
रठँ $ºËãËË•Ë+ )†} 1 P S to strike
िठँ @तेये )m†} 1 P S to steal
िदँर ् !ˤ˜ÏÍ’Ë«ËË+ëË¥Ë+ )™} 2 P S to cry; to weap; to roar दािद
[अन]ु ध॒ ॒ँ ÄÅË«Ë+ )ØË} 4 A A to desire; to obey
ि॒ धँ।र ् !ËË’ËÕmË+ )ØË} 7 U A to hide; to oppose; to obstruct; to
hold up
पँ Í’Ë«ËË+‰¥Ë+ )ºË} 4 P S to confound; to violate; to suffer पषु ािद
श॒ ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} )¤Ë} 6 P A to hurt; to destroy
िशँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: )@¤Ë} 10 U S to speak; to shine
षँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: )‡Ë} 1 P S to hurt; to be annoyed; to kill पषु ािद
षँ ÕË+‡Ë+ )‡Ë} 4 P S to be angry
षँ ÕË+‡Ë+ )‡Ë} 10 U S to be angry
िसँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: )@‚Ë 10 U S to speak
ह॒ ँ ¿ËÎjËjË¥«ËÍ¥Ë ºËœË™Ï¬ËËŒ’Ë+ ëË )‰} 1 P A to germinate; to rise; to grow; to
reach
g ºËË)‡ Ë+ *ÖË 10 U S to be rough; to be unkind; to make
dry
gप *ºËÈĜŠËË ËË«Ë} *ºË 10 U S to form; to find out; to consider; to fix
gषँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: *‡Ë} 1 P S to hurt; to kill
रे कँृ ॒ ¤ËwÇéË ËË«Ë} Õ+Ä}Å 1 A S to doubt; to suspect

रे जँृ ॒ ™ÎæËËe Õ+jË} 1 A S to shine; to shake

रे टृँ । ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ Õ+ù} 1 U S to speak; to ask


रे पँृ ॒ âË•ËËe Õ+ºË} 1 A S to go

रे भँृ ¤Ë¿™+ Õ+¬Ë} 1 A S to sound


रे वँृ ॒ ºË”’ËâË•ËËe Õ+’Ë} 1 A S to leap; to jump

रे षँृ ॒ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ Õ+‡Ë} 1 A S to roar; to yell; to neigh

रै ॒ ¤Ë¿™+ Õe 1 P A to sound; to bark at


रोडृँ $¥«ËË™+ ÕË+ç} 1 P S to be mad
रौडृँ !Ë¥ËË™Õ+ ÕËeç} 1 P S to despise
लँ ™¤ËŒ¥ËËwÇé¥Ë ËË+: “ÖË} 10 U S to notice; to define; to regard
लँ॒ !ËË“Ë+ëË¥Ë+ “ÖË} 10 A S to perceive; to observe
लखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: “áË} 1 P S to go

42
लिखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: “wà}é 1 P S to go
लगँ !ËË‚’ËË™¥Ë+ “âË} 10 U S to taste; to obtain
लिगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: “wä}é 1 P S to go; to go lame
लगे ँ ‚Ëwä+é “âË} 1 P S to attach oneself to घटािद, िमत्
लिघँ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ¬ËË+jË¥Ëͥ˒Ë;ß•ËË’ËÍºË “wå}é 1 A S to transgress; to go beyond; to fast
लिघँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: “wå}é 10 U S to speak; to shine
लछँ “ÖËmË+ “ëî} 1 P S to mark
लजँ ¬Ë•‚ËŒ¥Ë+ “jË} 1 P S to blame
लजँ !˺˒ËËÕmË+ “jË} 10 U S to cover; to appear
लज ºËœÄÅˤ˥Ë+ “jË 10 U S to shine
लिजँ ¬Ë•‚ËŒ¥Ë+ “õËó} 1 P S to blame
लिजँ ȉ@‚Ë˿˓˙˥ËÍ¥ËÄ+Å•Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ “õËó} 10 U S to kill; to be powerful; to take; to
dwell
लिजँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: “õËó} 10 U S to speak
लिजँ ºËœÄÅˤ˥Ë+ “õËó} 10 U S to shine
ओँ॒लजी॒ ँ ’ËœÎçË ËË«Ë} “jË} 6 A S to be ashamed
लटँ ¿ËË‘ Ë+ “ù} 1 P S to be or act like a child; to prattle
लडँ Í’Ë“Ë‚Ë+ “ç} 1 P S to play; to sport
लडँ $ºË‚Ë+’ËË ËË«Ë} “ç} 10 U S to fondle; to caress
लिडँ ÍjËÊ÷Ë+¥«Ë©Ë¥Ë+ “ç} 1 P S to loll the tongue
लिडँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: “mç} 10 U S to speak
ओँलिडँ $•ÖË+ºËmË+ “mç} 10 U S to toss upward; to throw up
लपँ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË “ºË} 1 P S to talk; to whisper; to lament
लिबँ॒ !Ë’Ë‚Ëœ@‚Ë¥Ë+ “«¿Ë} 1 A S to hang down; to sink
लिबँ॒ ¤Ë¿™+ “«¿Ë} 1 A S to sound
डुल
॒ ॒ भषँ॒ ् ºËœËæËËe “¬Ë} 1 A A to get; to take; to have; to be able

लब ँ âË•ËËe “¿Ë` 1 P S to go; to move


ललँ॒ #º‚ËË ËË«Ë} ““} 10 A S to desire; to fondle
लषँ । ÄÅË¥•ËËe “‡Ë} 1 U S to wish; to long for
लसँ ‹Ë”+‡ËmËÄœÅÎç¥Ë ËË+: “‚Ë} 1 P S to embrace; to play; to appear; to
shine
लसँ ͤˑºË ËË+âË+ “‚Ë} 10 U S to use any art
ओँ॒ल@जी ॒ ँ ’ËœÎçË ËË«Ë} “oËó} 6 A A to be ashamed
ला॒ !Ë˙˥Ë+ “Ë 2 P A to take; to obtain
लाखँृ ¤ËË+‡ËmËË“«Ë©ËŒ ËË+: “ËáË} 1 P S to be dry; to suffice; to adorn
लाघँृ ॒ ‚ËË«Ë© Ë+Œ “ËãË} 1 A S to be able; to be equal to

लािछँ “ÖËmË+ “Ëöî} 1 P S to mark


लाजँ ¬Ë•‚ËŒ¥Ë+ ëË “ËjË} 1 P S to blame; to fry

43
लािजँ ¬Ë•‚ËŒ¥Ë+ “ËõËó} 1 P S to blame
लाभ ºËœ+ÕmË+ “Ë¬Ë 10 U S to throw; to direct
िलखँ !ËÖËÕÍ’Ë¥ ËË‚Ë+ Í“áË} 6 P S to write; to rub; to touch
िलिगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: Í“wä}é 1 P S to go; to move
िलिगँ ÍëË®ËÎÄÅÕmË+ Í“wä}é 10 U S to paint
िल॒पँ । $ºË™+‰+ Í“ºË} 6 U A to anoint; to stain; to cover मचु ािद
िल॒शँ॒ !Ë‘ºËάËË’Ë+ Í“¤Ë} 4 A A to be small or reduced
िल॒शँ âË•ËËe Í“¤Ë} 6 P A to go
िल॒हँ । !ËË‚’ËË™¥Ë+ Í“‰} 2 U A to lick; to taste
ली॒ ‹Ë”+‡ËmË+ “Î 9 P A to adhere; to melt वािद,

वािद
ली ™œ’ËÎÄÅÕmË+ “Î 10 U A to melt; to dissolve
लीङ॒ ् ‹Ë”+‡ËmË+ “Î 4 A A to stick; to lie on
लिु जँ ȉ@‚Ë˿˓˙˥ËÍ¥ËÄ+Å•Ë¥Ë+‡ËÏ “ÏõËó} 10 U S to kill; to be strong; to take; to dwell
लिु जँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: “ÏõËó} 10 U S to speak; to shine
लु चँ !˺˥ˠ˥Ë+ “ÏõËì} 1 P S to pluck; to pull; to tear off
लटु ँ Í’Ë“Ë+ç¥Ë+ “Ïù} 1 P S to roll; to wallow on the ground तु ािद
लटु ँ ॒ ºËœ•ËÎãËË•Ë+ “Ïù} 1 A S to oppose तु ािद
लटु ँ Í’Ë“Ë+ç¥Ë+ “Ïù} 4 P S to roll; to wallow on the ground पषु ािद
लटु ँ ‚Ë@‹Ë”+‡ËmË+ “Ïù} 6 P S to adhere
लटु ँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: “Ïù} 10 U S to speak; to shine
लिु टँ ‚•Ë+ Ë+ “Ïmù} 1 P S to rob; to be lazy
लठु ँ $ºËãËË•Ë+ “φ} 1 P S to strike; to knock down तु ािद
लठु ँ ॒ ºËœ•ËÎãËË•Ë+ “φ} 1 A S to oppose
लठु ँ Í’Ë“Ë+ç¥Ë+ “φ} 4 P S to roll; to wallow on the ground
लठु ँ ‚Ë@‹Ë”+‡ËmË+ “φ} 6 P S to adhere
लिु ठँ !ËË“‚ Ë+ “Ïm†} 1 P S to be idle
लिु ठँ âË•ËËe “Ïm†} 1 P S to go
लिु ठँ ‚•Ë+ Ë+ “Ïm†} 10 U S to rob; to plunder
लिु थँ ȉ@‚ËË‚Ëç}éÄ”+Ť˥ˠËË+: “Ï¥©Ë} 1 P S to kill; to suffer pain
लपु ँ Í’Ë«ËË+‰¥Ë+ “ϺË} 4 P S to confound; to be destroyed पषु ािद
लपु ॒ ऌ
् ँ। î+™¥Ë+ “ϺË} 6 U A to break; to take away; to suppress मचु ािद
लिु बँ !Ë™Œ¥Ë+ “Ï«¿Ë} 1 P S to torment
लिु बँ !Ë™Œ¥Ë+ “Ï«¿Ë} 10 U S to torment
लभु ँ âËËØ Ë+Œ “ϬË} 4 P S to covet; to be perplexed पषु ािद
लभु ँ Í’Ë«ËË+‰¥Ë+ “ϬË} 6 P S to confound; to be bewildered
लञू ् î+™¥Ë+ “Ó 9 U S to divide; to cut off वािद,

वािद
44
लषू ँ ¬ËÓ‡ËË ËË«Ë} “Ó‡Ë} 1 P S to adorn
लषू ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} “Ó‡Ë} 10 U S to injure; to rob
लेपँृ ॒ âË•ËËe “+ºË} 1 A S to go; to worship

लोकँृ ॒ ™¤ËŒ¥Ë+ “Ë+Ä}Å 1 A S to see; to perceive

लोकँृ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: “Ë+Ä}Å 10 U S to speak; to shine


लोचँृ ॒ ™¤ËŒ¥Ë+ “Ë+ëË} 1 A S to see

लोचँृ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: “Ë+ëË} 10 U S to speak; to shine


लोडृँ $¥«ËË™+ “Ë+ç} 1 P S to be mad or foolish
लोPँ॒ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ “Ë+·ü} 1 A S to heap up
विकँ ॒ ÄÅËeÍù‘ Ë+ ’ËwÇ}é 1 A S to be crooked
विकँ ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ’ËwÇ}é 1 A S to go
वँ ÕË+‡Ë+ ’ËÖË} 1 P S to be angry; to grow
वखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ’ËáË} 1 P S to go
विखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ’Ëwà}é 1 P S to go
विगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ’Ëwä}é 1 P S to go
विघँ॒ âË• ËËÖË+ºË+ ’Ëwå}é 1 A S to go; to blame
वच॒ ँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ ’ËëË} 2 P A to speak; to relate
वचँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ ’ËëË} 10 U S to speak; to read
वजँ âË•ËËe ’ËjË} 1 P S to go; to roam about
वजँ «ËËâËŒ‚Ë@‚ÄÅËÕâË• ËË+: ’ËjË} 10 U S to sweep the way; to go
वचँु âË• Ë©ËŒ: ’ËõËì} 1 P S to go; to arrive at

वचँु ॒ ºËœ“«¬Ë¥Ë+ ’ËõËì} 10 A S to cheat


वटँ ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ ’Ëù} 1 P S to cover; to surround
वटँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ ’Ëù} 1 P S to speak घटािद, िमत्
वट âËœ¥©Ë+ ’Ëù 10 U S to string
वट ͒ˬËËjË¥Ë+ ’Ëù 10 U S to divide
विटँ ͒ˬËËjË¥Ë+ ’Ëmù} 10 U S to divide
वठँ ‚©ËËe‘ Ë+ ’ˆ} 1 P S to be fat or strong
विठँ ॒ %ÄÅëË ËËŒ ËË«Ë} ’Ëm†} 1 A S to go alone
विडँ ॒ ͒ˬËËjË¥Ë+ ’Ëmç} 1 A S to divide
विडँ ͒ˬËËjË¥Ë+ ’Ëmç} 10 A S to divide
वणँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: ’ËmË} 1 P S to sound
वदँ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË ’Ë™} 1 P S to say; to tell; to lay down यजािद
वदँ । ‚Ë¥™+¤Ë’Ë™¥Ë+ ’Ë™} 10 U S to inform
विदँ ॒ !Ëͬ˒ËË™¥Ë‚•ËÏ• ËË+: ’Ë¥™} 1 A S to salute; to praise; to adore
वनँ ¤Ë¿™+ ’Ë¥Ë} 1 P S to sound

45
वनँ ‚Ë«¬Ë•ËlËe ’Ë¥Ë} 1 P S to honor; to aid
वनँु ¤Ëœp±Ë+ºËȉ@‚˥ˠËË+: ’Ë¥Ë} 10 U S to confide in; to injure
वनँु ëË ¥ËË+ë Ë•Ë+ ’Ë¥Ë} 1 P S to hurt घटािद, िमत्
वनँु ॒  ËËëË¥Ë+ ’Ë¥Ë} 8 A S to beg; to seek for

डु।वप॒ ँ। ¿ËÎjË‚Ë¥•Ë˺Ë+ ’˺Ë} 1 U A to sow; to scatter


वँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ’ˬ˜} 1 P S to go यजािद
टुवमँ $È´äÕmË+ ’Ë«Ë} 1 P S to vomit; to pour out िमत्
वयँ॒ âË•ËËe ’Ë Ë} 1 A S to go
वर #º‚ËË ËË«Ë} ’ËÕ 10 U S to ask for; to get
वच॒ ँ ™ÎæËËe ’ËëË` 1 A S to shine
वण ँ ºËœ+ÕmË+ ’ËmË` 10 U S to send
वण ँ ’ËmËŒÈĜŠËËÍ’Ë‚•ËËÕâËÏmË’ËëË¥Ë+‡ËÏ ’ËmËŒ 10 U S to color; to explain; to extol
वध ँ î+™¥ËºËÓÕmË ËË+: ’ËØË` 10 U S to cut; to fill
वष॒ ँ „˵+‰¥Ë+ ’ˇË` 1 A S to love
वह ॒ ँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmËȉ@‚ËËëîË™¥Ë+‡ËÏ ’ˉ` 1 A S to speak; to hurt; to cover
वह ँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ’ˉ` 10 U S to speak; to shine
वलँ॒ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË‚ËõË쓥ˠËË+: ’Ë“} 1 A S to cover; to shake; to move about
व7कँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ ’Ë‘Ä}Å 10 U S to speak
व7गँु âË• Ë©ËŒ: ’Ë‘âË} 1 P S to go; to dance
व7भँ॒ ¬ËË+jË¥Ë+ ’Ë‘¬Ë} 1 A S to eat
व7लँ॒ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ‚ËõËì“¥Ë+ ëË ’Ë‘“} 1 A S to cover; to move about
व7हँ ॒ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmËȉ@‚ËËëîË™¥Ë+‡ËÏ ’Ë‘‰} 1 A S to speak; to injure; to cover; to wear
वशँ ÄÅË¥•ËËe ’ˤË} 2 P S to wish; to shine
वषँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ’ˇË} 1 P S to injure
व$॒ कँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: व$क् 1 A S to go; to move
वस॒ ँ ͥ˒ËË‚Ë+ ’Ë‚Ë} 1 P A to dwell; to be; to spend (time) यजािद
वसँ॒ !ËËëîË™¥Ë+ ’Ë‚Ë} 2 A S to wear; to put on
वसँ „˵+‰ëî+™ËºË‰ÕmË+‡ËÏ ’Ë‚Ë} 10 U S to love; to cut; to take away
वस ͥ˒ËË‚Ë+ ’Ë‚Ë 10 U S to dwell
वसँु ‚•Ë«¬Ë+ ’Ë‚Ë} 4 P S to be firm; to be straight; to fix पषु ािद
व@कँ ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ’Ë‚Ä}Å 1 A S to go
वह॒ ँ । ºËœËºËmË+ ’ˉ} 1 U A to bear along; to carry; to flow यजािद
वा॒ âËÍ•ËâË¥Ø˥ˠËË+: ’ËË 2 P A to go; to blow; to strike
वािँ ÄÅËwÜéË ËË«Ë} ’ËËwÜ}é 1 P S to wish; to desire
वािछँ "ëîË ËË«Ë} ’ËËöî} 1 P S to wish; to desire; to seek for
वाडृँ !Ë˺˔˒ Ë+ ’ËËç} 1 A S to bathe; to dive

46
वात ‚ËÏáË‚Ë+’˥ˠËË+: ’ËË•Ë 10 U S to be happy; to serve
वाव॒ तृ ँु ॒ ’ËÕmË+ ’ËË’Ë;•Ë} 4 A S to choose

वाशँृ ॒ ¤Ë¿™+ ’ËˤË} 4 A S to roar; to hum

वास $ºË‚Ë+’ËË ËË«Ë} ’ËË‚Ë 10 U S to scent; to make fragrant


िवि॒ चँर ् ºË;©Ëâ¬ËË’Ë+ Í’ËëË} 7 U A to separate
िवछँ âË•ËËe Í’Ëëî} 6 P S to go
िवछँ ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: Í’Ëëî} 10 U S to speak
िविजँर ् ºË;©Ëâ¬ËË’Ë+ Í’ËjË} 3 U A to separate
ओँ॒िवजी॒ ँ ¬Ë ËëË“¥Ë ËË+: Í’ËjË} 6 A S to fear; to tremble
ओँिवजी ँ ¬Ë ËëË“¥Ë ËË+: Í’ËjË} 7 P S to fear; to tremble
िवटँ ¤Ë¿™+ Í’Ëù} 1 P S to sound
िवथँृ ॒  ËËëË¥Ë+ Í’Ë©Ë} 1 A S to beg

िवदँ òËË¥Ë+ Í’Ë™} 2 P S to know; to regard


िवद॒ ँ ॒ ‚Ëß•ËË ËË«Ë} Í’Ë™} 4 A A to be; to happen
िवद॒ ँ ॒ Í’ËëËËÕmË+ Í’Ë™} 7 A A to discuss; to consider
िवदँ ॒ ëË+•Ë¥ËËá ËË¥Ëͥ˒ËË‚Ë+‡ËÏ Í’Ë™} 10 A S to feel; to tell; to dwell
िवदऌ् ँ । “ˬË+ Í’Ë™} 6 U A to get; to find मचु ािद
िवधँ Í’ËØËË¥Ë+ Í’ËØË} 6 P S to pierce
िवलँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ Í’Ë“} 6 P S to cover
िवलँ ÖË+ºË+ Í’Ë“} 10 U S to throw; to send forth
िवश ॒ ँ ºËœ’Ë+¤Ë¥Ë+ ͒ˤË} 6 P A to enter
िवष॒ ँ ͒˺˜ ËË+âË+ ͒ˇË} 9 P A to separate
िवषँु ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ͒ˇË} 1 P A to sprinkle; to pour out
िवष॒ ऌ ् ँ। ’ ËËæËËe ͒ˇË} 3 U A to pervade; to surround
िव$कँ ॒ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ͒ˇÄ}Å 10 U S to kill
िव$कँ ™¤ËŒ¥Ë+ ͒ˇÄ}Å 10 U S to see
वी॒ âËÍ•Ë’ ËËÍæ˺˜j˥˥ËÄÅË¥• Ë‚Ë¥ËáËË™ ’ËÎ 2 P A to go; to pervade; to be born; to
shine; to throw; to eat
¥Ë+‡ËÏ
वीर॒ Í’ËÄœÅË¥•ËËe ’ËÎÕ 10 A S to display valor
विु गँ ’ËjËŒ¥Ë+ ’ËÏwä}é 1 P S to avoid; to exclude
वक ृ ँ॒ !Ë˙˥Ë+ ’Ë;Ä}Å 1 A S to take; to accept
व ृ ॒ँ ’ËÕmË+ ’Ë;ÖË} 1 A S to select
वङृ ् ‚Ë«¬Ë•ËlËe ’Ë; 9 A S to choose; to select
वजृ ी॒ ँ ’ËjËŒ¥Ë+ ’Ë;jË} 2 A S to avoid; to shun
वजृ ी ँ ’ËjËŒ¥Ë+ ’Ë;jË} 7 P S to avoid; to shun
वजृ ी ँ ’ËjËŒ¥Ë+ ’Ë;jË} 10 U S to avoid; to abandon; to exclude

47
वञृ ् ’ËÕmË+ ’Ë; 5 U S to choose
वञृ ् !ËË’ËÕmË+ ’Ë; 10 U S to surround; to cover
वणृ ँ ºËœÎmË¥Ë+ ’Ë;mË} 6 P S to give pleasure
वतृ ँु ॒ ’Ë•ËŒ¥Ë+ ’Ë;•Ë} 1 A S to exist; to happen; to occupy; to live तु ािद,
on
वृतािद
वतृ ँु ॒ ’ËÕmË+ ’Ë;•Ë} 4 A S to choose; to divide

वतृ ँु ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ’Ë;•Ë} 10 U S to speak; to shine


वधृ ँु ॒ ’Ë;p±Ëe ’Ë;ØË} 1 A S to grow तु ािद,
वृतािद
वधृ ँु ¬ËˇËË©ËŒ: ’Ë;ØË} 10 U S to speak; to shine
वशृ ँ ’ËÕmË+ ’Ë;¤Ë} 4 P S to choose पषु ािद
वषृ ँ॒ ¤ËÍ•Ël¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ ’Ë;‡Ë} 10 A S to be powerful
वषृ ँु ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ’Ë;‡Ë} 1 P S to rain or pour down
वहृ Oँ $Æ«Ë¥Ë+ ’Ë;‰} 6 P V to work; to exist
वॄ ’ËÕmË+ ’Ë> 9 P S to choose वािद,

वािद
वञॄ ् ’ËÕmË+ ’Ë> 9 U S to choose वािद,

वािद
वेञ॒ ् •Ë¥•ËÏ‚Ë¥•ËË¥Ë+ ’Ë+ 1 U A to weave; to cover यजािद
वेणँृ । âËÍ•ËòËË¥ËÍëË¥•ËËͥˤË˫˥˒ËËÈ™®ËâËœ ’Ë+mË} 1 U S to go; to know; to contemplate; to
see; to play on an instrument; to take
‰mË+‡ËÏ
वेथँृ  ËËëË¥Ë+ ’Ë+©Ë} 1 A S to beg; to solicit
टुवेपँृ ॒ ÄÅ«ºË¥Ë+ ’Ë+ºË} 1 A S to tremble; to quake

वेल ÄÅË“Ë+ºË™+¤Ë+ ’Ë+“ 10 U S to count the time


वेलँृ ëË“¥Ë+ ’Ë+“} 1 P S to go; to shake
वे7लँ ëË“¥Ë+ ’Ë+‘“} 1 P S to go; to shake
वेव॒ ीङ् ’Ë+•ËÎ¥ËË •ËÏ‘ Ë+ ’Ë+’ËÎ 2 A S to go; to obtain; to be pregnant; to
pervade
ज ािद
वेPँ॒ ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ ’Ë+·ü} 1 A S to dress; to surround; to wind around
वेhँ ॒ ºËœ Ë¶Ëµ+ ’Ë+‰} 1 A S to endeavor
ओँवै॒ ¤ËË+‡ËmË+ ’Ëe 1 P A to dry; to be weary
dयचँ ’ ËËjËÎÄÅÕmË+ ’ ËëË} 6 P S to cheat; to surround; to pervade
dयथँ॒ ¬Ë Ë‚ËõË쓥ˠËË+: ’ Ë©Ë} 1 A S to fear; to tremble; to be afflicted घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
dयध॒ ँ •ËËç¥Ë+ ’ ËØË} 4 P A to hurt; to pierce
dययँ । âË•ËËe ’ Ë Ë} 1 U S to go
dयय Í’Ëß•Ë«ËÏ•‚ËâË+Œ ’ Ë Ë 10 U S to expend; to bestow
dयषु ँ ™Ë‰+ ’ ËχË} 4 P S to burn
dयषु ँ ͒ˬËËâË+ ’ ËχË} 4 P S to separate पषु ािद
dयेञ॒ ् ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ’ Ë+ 1 U A to cover; to sew यजािद
48
iजँ âË•ËËe ’ËœjË} 1 P S to proceed; to pass away
iजँ «ËËâËŒ‚Ë@‚ÄÅËÕâË• ËË+: ’ËœjË} 10 U S to sweep the way; to go
iणँ ¤Ë¿™Ë©ËŒ: ’ËœmË} 1 P S to sound
iण âËË®ËÍ’ËëËÓmËŒ¥Ë+ ’ËœmË 10 U S to wound
ओँijँू î+™¥Ë+ ’Ëœ›Ë} 6 P V to cut; to tear; to wound
iी॒ ’ËÕmË+ ’˜Π9 P A to choose
iीङ॒ ् ’Ë;mËË+• Ë©Ë+Œ ’˜Π4 A A to cover; to be chosen
iीड॒ ँ ëËË+™¥Ë+ “oËóË ËË@ ëË ’ËœÎç} 4 P S to throw; to be ashamed
iडु ँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ’ËœÏç} 6 P S to cover; to heap कुटािद
dली॒ ’ËÕmË+ ’˔Π9 P A to select; to go वािद,

वािद
शसं ँु ‚•ËÏ•ËËe ¤Ë@‚Ë} 1 P A to relate; to suggest
शक ॒ँ ͒ˬËË͇˕ËË+ «Ë‡ËŒmË+ ¤ËÄ}Å 4 U A to be able; to endure पषु ािद
शिकँ ॒ ¤ËwÇéË ËË«Ë} ¤ËwÇ}é 1 A S to doubt; to be afraid
शक ॒ ् ऌँ ¤Ë•ËlËe ¤ËÄ}Å 5 P A to be able; to endure; to be powerful
शचँ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË ¤ËëË} 1 A S to speak; to tell
शटँ )jËË͒ˤËÕmËâË• Ë’Ë‚ËË™¥Ë+‡ËÏ ¤Ëù} 1 P S to be sick; to divide; to go; to be
dissolved
शठँ ¤ËˆÀ+ ÄeÅ•Ë’Ë+ ëË ¤Ë†} 1 P S to cheat; to deceive; to suffer pain
शठँ !Ë‚Ë@‚ÄÅËÕâË• ËË+: ¤Ë†} 10 U S to leave unfinished; to go
शठँ ॒ ‹Ë”ËãËË ËË«Ë} ¤Ë†} 10 A S to flatter
शठ ‚Ë« Ëâ˒ˬˡËmË+ ¤Ë† 10 U S to speak well
शिडँ ॒ )jËË ËË@ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ëË ¤Ëmç} 1 A S to wound; to collect
शणँ ™Ë¥Ë+ ¤ËmË} 1 P S to give घटािद, िमत्
शणँ गतौ ¤ËmË} 1 P S to go घटािद, िमत्
शद॒ ल ् ँृ ¤ËË•Ë¥Ë+ शद् 1 P A to perish; to decay
शद॒ ल ् ँृ ¤ËË•Ë¥Ë+ शद् 6 P A to perish; to decay
शप॒ ँ !ËËÄœÅË+¤Ë+ ¤ËºË} 1 U A to curse; to blame; to wear
शप॒ ँ !ËËÄœÅË+¤Ë+ ¤ËºË} 4 U A to curse; to blame; to wear
श,द श,दिCयायाम् श,द 10 U S to sound; to make a noise; to speak;
to call out; to name
शमँ॒ !ËË“Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ¤Ë«Ë} 10 A S to look at; to show
शमँु $ºË¤Ë«Ë¥Ë+ ¤Ë«Ë} 4 P S to grow calm; to stop शमािद,
पषु ािद
श*बँ ‚Ë«¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ ¤Ë«¿Ë} 10 U S to accumulate; to collect together
शब ँ âË•ËËe ¤Ë¿Ë` 1 P S to go; to injure
शव ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ¤Ë’Ë` 1 P S to kill
शलँ॒ ëË“¥Ë‚-Ë’’ËÕmË ËË+: ¤Ë“ 1 A S to shake; to cover
शलँ âË•ËËe ¤Ë“} 1 P S to go; to run

49
श7भँ॒ ÄÅ•©Ë¥Ë+ ¤Ë‘¬Ë} 1 A S to praise; to boast
शवँ âË•ËËe ¤Ë’Ë} 1 P V to go; to approach
शशँ ºË”Ì•ËâË•ËËe ¤Ë¤Ë} 1 P S to leap; to jump
शषँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ¤Ë‡Ë} 1 P S to hurt; to kill
आङः शिसँ "ëîË ËË«Ë} ¤Ë@‚Ë} 1 A S to hope; to bless
शसँु ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ¤Ë‚Ë} 1 P S to hurt
शाखँृ ’ ËËæËËe ¤ËËáË} 1 P S to pervade
शाडृँ॒ ‹Ë”ËãËË ËË«Ë} ¤ËËç} 1 A S to praise

शानँ •Ë+jË¥Ë+ ¤ËË¥Ë} 1 U S to sharpen; to whet


आङः शासँु ॒ "ëîË ËË«Ë} ¤ËË‚Ë} 2 A S to expect; to bless

शासँु !Ë¥ËÏͤ˷üËe ¤ËË‚Ë} 2 P S to teach; to govern; to correct; to


advise
ज ािद
िशँ॒ Í’ËÆË+ºË˙˥Ë+ ͤËÖË} 1 A S to learn
िशिखँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ͤËwà}é 1 P S to go
िशिघँ !ËËãËœËmË+ ͤËwå}é 1 P S to smell
िशिजँ॒ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ ͤËõËó} 2 A S to tinkle; to jingle
िशञ् ͥˤËË¥Ë+ Í¤Ë 5 U A to sharpen; to whet; to excite
िशटँ !Ë¥ËË™Õ+ ͤËù} 1 P S to disregard
िशलँ $öî+ ͤ˓} 6 P S to glean
िशषँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ͤˇË} 1 P A to hurt
िशषँ !Ë‚Ë’ËË+ŒºË ËË+âË+ ͤˇË} 10 U S to leave a residue; to spare
िश$लँृ ͒ˤË+‡ËmË+ ͤˇË} 7 P A to distinguish from others; to leave
शीकँ !Ë˫ˇˌmË+ ¤ËÎÄ}Å 10 U S to be angry
शीकँृ ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ¤ËÎÄ}Å 1 A S to sprinkle; to move gently
शीङ् ‚’˺˵+ ¤ËÎ 2 A S to sleep; to lie down
शीभँृ ॒ ÄÅ•©Ë¥Ë+ ¤ËάË} 1 A S to speak

शीलँ ‚Ë«ËËØËËe ¤ËΓ} 1 P S to contemplate


शील $ºËØËËÕmË+ ¤ËΓ 10 U S to study; to exercise; to honor
शक ुँ âË•ËËe ¤ËÏÄ}Å 1 P S to go; to move
शचु ँ ¤ËË+Ä+Å ¤ËÏëË} 1 P S to bewail; to regret; to grieve for
शिु चँ।र ् ºËÓ•ËάËË’Ë+ ¤ËÏëË} 4 U S to be pure or clean; to be wet
शVु यँ !Ëͬˇ˒Ë+ ¤ËÏë Ë} 1 P S to bathe; to perform ablutions
शठु ँ âË͕˺˜•Ëκ ËË•Ë+ ¤Ëφ} 1 P S to be impeded; to resist; to be lame
शठु ँ !ËË“‚ Ë+ ¤Ëφ} 10 U S to be lazy; to be idle
शिु ठँ âË͕˺˜•ËÎãËË•Ë+ ¤ËÏm†} 1 P S to be impeded; to be lame
शिु ठँ ¤ËË+‡ËmË+ ¤ËÏm†} 1 P S to become dry; to purify
शिु ठँ ¤ËË+‡ËmË+ ¤ËÏm†} 10 U S to become dry; to purify

50
शधँु ॒ ¤ËËeëË+ ¤ËÏØË} 4 P A to become dry; to purify पषु ािद
शनु ँ âË•ËËe ¤ËÏ¥Ë} 6 P S to go
शु धँ ¤ËÏp±Ëe ¤ËÏ¥ØË} 1 P S to be purified
शु धँ ¤ËËeëËÄÅ«ËŒÍmË ¤ËÏ¥ØË} 10 U S to purify
शभु ँ ¬ËË‚Ë¥Ë+ ¤ËϬË} 1 P S to shine
शभु ँ॒ ™ÎæËËe ¤ËϬË} 1 A S to shine; to be happy तु ािद
शभु ँ ¤ËË+¬ËË©Ë+Œ ¤ËϬË} 6 P S to shine; to be splendid
श*ु भँ ¬ËˇËmË+ ¤ËÏ«¬Ë} 1 P S to speak
शमु ् ¤ËË+¬ËË©Ë+Œ ¤ËÏ«¬Ë} 6 P S to shine; to be splendid
श7ु कँ !ËÍ•Ë‚ºË¤ËŒ¥Ë+ ¤ËÏ‘Ä}Å 10 U S to gain; to pay; to forsake
श7ु बँ «ËË¥Ë+ ¤ËÏ‘¿Ë} 10 U S to measure; to produce
शषँु ॒ ¤ËË+‡ËmË+ ¤ËχË} 4 P A to dry up; to be dried पषु ािद
शरू Í’ËÄœÅË¥•ËËe ¤ËÓÕ 10 A S to be powerful
शरू ी॒ ँ ȉ@‚ËË‚•Ë«¬Ë¥Ë ËË+: ¤ËÓÕ} 4 A S to strike; to be firm
शपू  ँ «ËË¥Ë+ ¤ËÓºË` 10 U S to measure
शल ू ँ )jËË ËË@ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ëË ¤ËÓ“} 1 P S to be ill; to collect
शषू ँ ºËœ‚Ë’Ë+ ¤ËÓ‡Ë} 1 P S to produce; to bring forth
शधृ ँु ॒ ¤Ë¿™ÄÏÅ•‚ËË ËË«Ë} ‹Ë;ØË} 1 A S to break wind downward तु ािद,
वृतािद
शधृ ँु । $¥™¥Ë+ ‹Ë;ØË} 1 U S to be wet or moist
शधृ ँु ºËœ‚ˉ¥Ë+ ‹Ë;ØË} 10 U S to strive; to ridicule
शॄ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ‹Ë> 9 P S to tear to pieces; to hurt; to kill वािद,

वािद
शेलँृ âË•ËËe ¤Ë+“} 1 P S to go; to tremble
शेवँृ ॒ ‚Ë+’Ë¥Ë+ ¤Ë+’Ë} 1 A S to serve

शै॒ ºËËÄ+Å ¤Ëe 1 P A to cook


शो॒ •Ë¥ËÓÄÅÕmË+ ¤ËË+ 4 P A to sharpen; to make thin
शोणृ ’ËmËŒâË• ËË+: ¤ËË+mË} 1 P S to become red; to go
शौटृँ âË’Ë+Œ ¤ËËeù} 1 P S to be proud
kVयिु तँर ् ÖËÕmË+ › ËÏ•Ë} 1 P S to ooze; to trickle
kमीलँ ͥ˫Ë+‡ËmË+ ¤«ËΓ} 1 P S to wink
शैङ् âË•ËËe ¤ Ëe 1 A A to go; to dry up; to coagulate
िकँ ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ‹ËœwÇ}é 1 A S to go; to creep
िगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ‹Ëœwä}é 1 P S to go; to move
णँ ™Ë¥Ë+ ëË ‹ËœmË} 1 P S to give; to bestow घटािद, िमत्
णँ ™Ë¥Ë+ ‹ËœmË} 10 U S to give; to bestow
थँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ‹Ëœ©Ë} 1 P S to injure; to kill घटािद, िमत्

51
थँ ºËœ Ë¶Ëµ+ ‹Ëœ©Ë} 10 U S to make effort
थँ «ËË+ÖËmË+ ‹Ëœ©Ë} 10 U S to liberate; to release
थ ™Ëe¿ËŒ‘ Ë+ ‹Ëœ©Ë 10 U S to be weak
िथँ ¤ËeÍ©Ë‘ Ë+ ‹Ëœ¥©Ë} 1 P S to be loose
थँ Í’Ë«ËË+ë˥˺˜͕ˉ‡ËŒ ËË+: ‹Ëœ¥©Ë} 9 P S to loosen; to delight
थँ ‚Ë¥™¬Ë+Œ ‹Ëœ¥©Ë} 9 P S to arrange; to compose a work
थँ ‚Ë¥™¬Ë+Œ ‹Ëœ¥©Ë} 10 U S to arrange; to compose a work
मँु •ËºËÍ‚Ë áË+™+ ëË ‹Ëœ«Ë} 4 A S to mortify; to be fatigued; to take
pains
शमािद,
पषु ािद
*भँु ॒ ºËœ«ËË™+ *भ् 1 A S to err; to be careless

ा॒ ºËËÄ+Å ‹ËœË 1 P A to cook घटािद, िमत्


ा॒ ºËËÄ+Å ‹ËœË 2 P A to cook
िञ् ‚Ë+’ËË ËË«Ë} Í‹Ëœ 1 U S to cling to; to depend upon
िषँु ™Ë‰+ Í‹Ëœ‡Ë} 1 P S to burn
ीञ॒ ् ºËËÄ+Å ‹ËœÎ 9 U S to cook; to dress; to boil
ु ॒ ‹Ëœ’ËmË+ ‹ËœÏ 1 P A to hear; to obey

ै॒ ºËËÄ+Å ‹Ëœe 1 P A to cook


ोणँृ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ‹ËœË+mË} 1 P S to collect
lिकँ ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ‹Ë”wÇ}é 1 A S to go; to move
lिगँ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ‹Ë”wä}é 1 P S to go; to move
lथँ ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ‹Ë”©Ë} 1 P S to injure; to kill घटािद, िमत्
lाखँृ ’ ËËæËËe ‹Ë”ËáË} 1 P S to pervade
lाघँृ ॒ ÄÅ•©Ë¥Ë+ ‹Ë”ËãË} 1 A S to praise; to flatter; to boast of

िl॒षँ !ËËÍ“wäé¥Ë+ Í‹Ë”‡Ë} 4 P A to embrace; to cling to पषु ािद


िlषँ ‹Ë”+‡ËmË+ Í‹Ë”‡Ë} 10 U S to embrace
िl॒षँु ™Ë‰+ Í‹Ë”‡Ë} 1 P S to burn
lोकँृ ॒ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ‹Ë”Ë+Ä}Å 1 P S to compose in verse

lोणँृ ‚ËwåéË•Ë+ ‹Ë”Ë+mË} 1 P S to heap together


mिकँ ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: ‹Ë÷wÇ}é 1 A S to go; to move
mचँ॒ âË•ËËe ‹Ë÷ëË} 1 A S to go
mिचँ âË•ËËe ‹Ë÷õËì} 1 A S to go
mठँ !Ë‚Ë@‚ÄÅËÕâË• ËË+: ‹Ë÷†} 10 U S to leave unfinished; to go
mठ ‚Ë« Ëâ˒ˬˡËmË+ ‹Ë÷† 10 U S to speak ill
mिठँ !Ë‚Ë@‚ÄÅËÕâË• ËË+: ‹Ë÷m†} 10 U S to leave unfinished; to go
mँ âË•ËËe ‹Ë÷¬Ëœ} 10 U S to go; to make a hole
mत ँ âË•ËËe ‹Ë÷•Ë` 10 U S to go
mलँ !ËˤËÏâË«Ë¥Ë+ ‹Ë÷“} 1 P S to run
52
m7कँ ºËÈÕ¬ËˇËmË+ ‹Ë÷‘Ä}Å 10 U S to tell
m7लँ !ËˤËÏâË«Ë¥Ë+ ‹Ë÷‘“} 1 P S to run
mसँ ºËœËmË¥Ë+ ‹Ë÷‚Ë} 2 P S to breathe; to sigh; to hiss दािद
टुओिँ m âËÍ•Ë’Ë;p±ÀË+: Í‹Ë÷ 1 P S to go; to increase; to swell यजािद
िmताँ ॒ ’ËmË+Œ Í‹Ë÷•Ë} 1 A S to become white तु ािद
िmिदँ ॒ ‹Ë÷e• Ë+ Í‹Ë÷¥™} 1 A S to become white
षगे ँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ‚ËâË} 1 P S to cover घटािद, िमत्
षघँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ‚ËãË} 5 P S to kill
षचँ॒ ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ ‚ËëË} 1 A S to sprinkle; to serve
षचँ । ‚Ë«Ë’ËË Ë+ ‚ËëË} 1 U S to be collected
ष॒ जँ ‚Ëwä+é ‚ËõËó} 1 P A to embrace; to cling to; to fasten
षटँ !Ë’Ë Ë’Ë+ ‚Ëù} 1 P S to be a limb or part of
षँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ‚Ëûü} 10 U S to kill; to be strong; to dwell; to give
षणँ ‚Ë«¬Ë•ËlËe ‚Ë¥Ë} 1 P S to divide
षणँु । ™Ë¥Ë+ ‚Ë¥Ë} 8 U S to give; to worship
आङः षदँ ºËÆ©Ë+Œ ‚Ë™} 10 U S to reach; to sit down
षद॒ ऌ् ँ ͒ˤËÕmËâË• Ë’Ë‚ËË™¥Ë+‡ËÏ ‚Ë™} 1 P A to break; to go; to perish; to sit
षद॒ ऌ् ँ ͒ˤËÕmËâË• Ë’Ë‚ËË™¥Ë+‡ËÏ ‚Ë™} 6 P A to break; to go; to perish; to sit
षपँ ‚Ë«Ë’ËË Ë+ ‚˺Ë} 1 P S to connect
षमँ !Ë’ËeĔſ Ë+ ‚Ë«Ë} 1 P S to be confused; to not be confused
ष*बँ ‚Ë«¿Ë¥ØË+ ‚Ë«¿Ë} 10 U S to be connected
षज ँ !ËjËŒ¥Ë+ ‚ËjË` 1 P S to gain; to earn by labor
षब ँ âË•ËËe ‚Ë¿Ë` 1 P S to go; to move
षव ँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ‚Ë’Ë` 1 P S to hurt
षलँ âË•ËËe ‚Ë“} 1 P S to go; to move
षसँ ‚’˺˵+ ‚Ë‚Ë} 2 P S to sleep
ष@जँ âË•ËËe ‚Ë‚jË} 1 P S to go
षहँ ॒ «Ë‡ËŒmË+ ‚ˉ} 1 A S to suffer; to allow; to forbear
षहँ ëËÄÅéË+Œ ‚ˉ} 4 P S to be pleased; to satisfy
षहँ «Ë‡ËŒmË+ ‚ˉ} 10 U S to forbear
षा4वँ ‚Ë˫˺˜ ËË+âË+ ‚ËË¥•’Ë} 10 U S to appease; to comfort; to soothe
िषच॒ ँ ÖËÕmË+ Í‚ËëË} 6 U A to sprinkle; to water; to pour in मचु ािद
िषञ॒ ् ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ Í‚Ë 5 U A to bind; to fasten; to ensnare
िषञ॒ ् ¿Ë¥ØË¥Ë+ Í‚Ë 9 U A to bind; to fasten
िषटँ !Ë¥ËË™Õ+ Í‚Ëù} 1 P S to disregard; to disrespect
िषधँ âË• ËË«Ë} Í‚ËØË} 1 P S to go; to ward off
िषधँु âË• ËË«Ë} Í‚ËØË} 1 P S to go; to ward off

53
िषध॒ ँु ‚Ë@ÕËp±Ëe Í‚ËØË} 4 P A to be accomplished; to reach पषु ािद
िषधँू ¤ËË‚®Ë+ «ËËwäé‘ Ë+ ëË Í‚ËØË} 1 P S to ordain; to turn out auspiciously
िषभँु ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ͂ˬË} 1 P S to hurt
िष*भँु ‚Ë+ëË¥Ë+ Í‚Ë¥’Ë} 1 P S to wet
िषलँ उछे िसल् 4 P S to sew; to join; to write
िषवँु •Ë¥•ËÏ‚Ë¥•ËË¥Ë+ Í‚Ë’Ë} 4 P S to sew; to join; to write
षु ºËœ‚Ë’Ëe‹Ë÷ ËŒ ËË+: ‚ËÏ 1 P A to permit; to prosper
षु ºËœ‚Ë’Ëe‹Ë÷ ËŒ ËË+: ‚ËÏ 2 P A to permit; to possess power
षञु ॒ ् !Ëͬˇ˒Ë+ ‚ËÏ 5 U A to extract juice; to distill; to bathe

षँु ॒ !Ë¥ËË™Õ+ ‚ËÏûü} 10 U S to despise


षरँु ॒ %+‹Ë÷ ËŒ™Îæ ËË+: ‚ËÏÕ} 6 P S to rule; to shine
षहँु ॒ ëËÄÅéˌ: ‚Ëω} 4 P S to be pleased
षू ºËœ+ÕmË+ ‚ËÓ 6 P S to excite; to impel
षङू ् ºËœËÍmËâˬˌ͒˫ËË+ëË¥Ë+ ‚ËÓ 2 A S to bring forth; to beget; to produce
षङू ् ºËœËÍm˺˜‚Ë’Ë+ ‚ËÓ 4 A V to bring forth; to beget; to produce
षदू ँ ॒ ÖËÕmË+ ‚ËÓ™} 1 A S to strike
षभृ ँु ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ‚Ë;¬Ë} 1 P S to kill; to injure
ष*ृ भँु ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ‚Ë;«¬Ë} 1 P S to kill; to injure
षेलँृ âË•ËËe ‚Ë+“} 1 P S to go; to move
षेवँृ ॒ ‚Ë+’Ë¥Ë+ ‚Ë+’Ë} 1 A S to serve; to pursue; to enjoy

षै॒ ÖË Ë+ ‚Ëe 1 P A to waste away; to decline


षो॒ !Ë¥•ËÄÅ«ËŒÍmË ‚ËË+ 4 P A to destroy; to bring to an end
Pकँ ºËœÍ•ËãËË•Ë+ ‚•ËÄ}Å 1 P S to resist; to strike against घटािद, िमत्
Pगे ँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ‚•ËâË} 1 P S to cover घटािद, िमत्
Pनँ ¤Ë¿™+ ‚•Ë¥Ë} 1 P S to sound; to thunder; to sigh
Pिभँ॒ ºËœÍ•Ë¿Ë¥ØË+ ‚•Ë«¬Ë} 1 A S to stop; to make immovable
Pमँ !Ë’ËeĔſ Ë+ ‚•Ë«Ë} 1 P S to be confused or agitated िमत्
िPघँ॒ !ËË‚ÄÅ¥™¥Ë+ Í‚•ËãË} 5 A S to attack; to ascend
िPपृ ॒ ÖËÕmË+ Í‚•ËºË} 1 A S to drip or drop

िPमँ !ËË™œÎŒ¬ËË’Ë+ Í‚•Ë«Ë} 4 P S to become wet; to become fixed


Pीमँ !ËË™œÎŒ¬ËË’Ë+ ‚•ËΫË} 4 P S to become wet; to become fixed
Pnच॒ँ ºËœ‚ËË™+ ‚•ËÏëË} 1 A S to be pleased; to shine
Pnञ् ‚•ËÏ•ËËe ‚•ËÏ 2 U A to praise; to worship by hymns
Pnपँ ‚Ë«ËÏëî—Ë Ë+ ‚•ËϺË} 10 U S to heap up; to erect
Pnभँ॒ ‚•Ë«¬Ë+ ‚•ËϬË} 1 A S to stop; to suppress
Pnभँु ‚•Ë«¬Ë+ ‚•ËϬË} 1 A S to stop; to suppress

54
PO पँ ‚Ë«ËÏëî—Ë Ë+ ‚•ËÓºË} 10 U S to heap up; to erect
Pृँ âË•ËËe ‚®ËÖË} 1 P S to go
Pेपँृ ÖËÕmËË©ËŒ: ‚•Ë+ºË} 1 A S to ooze
Pै॒ ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ ‚•Ëe 1 P A to cover; to put on; to adorn
P्यै॒ ¤Ë¿™‚ËwåéË•Ë ËË+: ‚• Ëe 1 P A to sound; to heap
oलँ ‚©ËË¥Ë+ ‚©Ë“} 1 P S to stand firm
oा॒ âËÍ•Ëͥ˒Ë;ß•ËËe ‚©ËË 1 P A to stand; to wait; to be
िoवँु Í¥ËÕ‚Ë¥Ë+ Í·°’Ë} 1 P S to spit; to sputter
िoवँु Í¥ËÕ‚Ë¥Ë+ Í·°’Ë} 4 P A to spit; to sputter
$णसँु Í¥ËÕ‚Ë¥Ë+ „˵‚Ë} 4 P S to spit; to inhabit
$णा ॒ ¤ËËeëË+ „ËµË 2 P A to bathe; to perform an ablution
ि$णहँ ºËœÎ•ËËe ̈́˵‰} 4 P V to have affection for; to be kind to पषु ािद,
रधािद
ि$णहँ „˵+‰¥Ë+ ̈́˵‰} 10 U S to love
$णु ºËœ„Ëœ’ËmË+ „ËµÏ 2 P A to flow; to distill
$णसु ँु !Ë˙˥Ë+ „˵ςË} 4 P S to take; to disappear; to eat
$णहु ँ $È´äÕmË+ „˵ω} 4 P S to vomit पषु ािद,
रधािद
$णै॒ ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ „˵e 1P A to dress; to envelop िमत्
ि$मङ॒ ् #‡Ëp±‚Ë¥Ë+ Í‚«Ë 1A A to smile; to bloom
ि$मङ् !Ë¥ËË™Õ+ Í‚«Ë 10 U S to despise
$व॒ जँ॒ ºËÈÕ‡’Ëwä+é ‚’ËõËó} 1 A A to embrace
$वदँ ॒ !ËË‚’ËË™¥Ë+ ‚’Ë™} 1A S to be pleasant to taste; to eat; to
please
$वदँ !ËË‚’ËË™¥Ë+ ‚’Ë™} 10 U S to taste; to sweeten
िञ$वप॒ ँ ¤Ë Ë+ ‚’˺Ë} 2P A to sleep दािद
$व@कँ ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: $व@क् 1 A S to go
िञ॒ि$वदाँ ॒ „˵+‰¥Ë«ËË+ë˥ˠËË+: Í‚’Ë™} 1 A S to be greasy; to be anointed तु ािद
िञि$वदाँ âËˮ˺˜ÖËÕmË+ Í‚’Ë™} 4 P A to sweat; to perspire पषु ािद
सङ्के त ëË !ËË«Ë¥®ËmË+ ‚ËwÇ+é•Ë 10 U S to speak to; to invite
सङ्Qाम  ËÏp±+ ‚Ëwä–éË«Ë 10 A S to fight
स5 ‚Ë¥•ËË¥ËÈĜŠËË ËË«Ë} ‚Ë®Ë 10 A S to extend
सभाज ºËœÎÍ•Ë™¤ËŒ¥Ë ËË+: सभाज 10 U S to please; to show
समी ँ ºËÈÕmËË«Ë+ ‚Ë«Ë} 4P S to change form; to measure
सjँ âË•ËËe ‚Ë›Ë} 1P S to go to; to cling to
साितँ ‚ËÏáË+ ‚ËË¥•Ë} सौ P S to be happy
साध॒ ँ ‚Ë@Í‚Ëp±Ëe ‚ËËØË} 5P A to finish; to accomplish
साम ‚ËË¥•’˺˜ ËË+âË+ ‚ËË«Ë 10 U S to conciliate

55
सा*बँ ‚Ë«¿Ë¥ØË+ ‚ËË«¿Ë} 10 U S to collect
सार ™Ëe’ËŒ‘ Ë+ ‚ËËÕ 10 U S to be weak
सख ु •Ë͕ĜŠËË ËË«Ë} ‚ËÏáË 10 U S to make happy
सचू ºËe¤ËÏ¥ Ë+ ‚ËÓëË 10 U S to point out; to betray; to trace out
स5ू ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ ‚ËÓ®Ë 10 A S to string; to plan
सदू ँ ÖËÕmË+ ‚ËÓ™} 10 U S to pour out; to strike; to incite
स ू ँ !ËË™Õ+ ‚ËÓÖË` 1 P S to respect; to disregard
स#ू य ँ #‡ ËËŒ©ËŒ: ‚ËÓÖ Ë` 1 P S to disrespect; to slight
सृ ॒ âË•ËËe ‚Ë; 1 P A to go; to run

सृ ॒ âË•ËËe ‚Ë; 3 P A to go

सजँृ ॒ ॒ Í’Ë‚ËâË+Œ ‚Ë;jË} 4 A A to let loose; to send forth

सजँृ ॒ Í’Ë‚ËâË+Œ ‚Ë;jË} 6 P A to create; to put on; to let loose

सपृ ॒ ऌ् ँ âË•ËËe ‚Ë;ºË} 1 P A to go; to creep

सभृ ँु ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ‚Ë;¬Ë} 1 P S to injure; to kill


स*ृ भँु ȉ@‚ËË©ËŒ: ‚Ë;«¬Ë} 1 P S to injure; to kill
सेकँृ ॒ âË•ËËe ‚Ë+Ä}Å 1 A S to go; to move

@क॒िदँर ् âË͕ˤËË+‡ËmË ËË+: ‚ÄÅ¥™ 1 P A to go; to be dried; to jump; to perish


@किभँ॒ ºËœÍ•Ë¿Ë¥ØË+ ‚ÄÅ«¬Ë} 1 A S to stop
@कु॒ञ् !Ë˺˜’ËmË+ ‚ÄÏÅ 9 U A to go by leaps; to approach; to lift

@कुिदँ ॒ !Ë˺˜’ËmË+ ‚ÄÏÅ¥™} 1 A S to jump; to lift up


@खदँ ॒ ‚áË™¥Ë+ ‚áË™} 1 A S to cut; to destroy घटािद,
िषत,् िमत्
@खलँ ‚ËõËì“¥Ë+ ‚áË“} 1 P S to move; to totter; to err
@तनँ ¤Ë¿™+ ‚•Ë¥Ë} 1 P S to sound; to thunder; to sigh
@तन ™+’ˤ˿™+ ‚•Ë¥Ë 10 U S to thunder
@तभँु ºËœÍ•ËãËË•Ë+ ‚•Ë«¬Ë} 5/9 P S to resist
ि@तमँ !ËË™œÎŒ¬ËË’Ë+ Í‚•Ë«Ë} 4 P S to become wet; to become fixed
@त ृ ँ âË•ËËe ‚•Ë;ÖË} 1 P S to go; to move
@तञृ ॒ ् !ËËëîË™¥Ë+ ‚•Ë; 5 U A to cover

@तहृ Oँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ‚•Ë;‰} 6 P V to strike; to kill


@तञॄ ् !ËËëîË™¥Ë+ ‚•Ë> 9 U S to cover वािद,

वािद
@तेन ëËËe Ë+Œ ‚•Ë+¥Ë 10 U S to steal
@तोम ‹Ë”ËãËË ËË«Ë} ‚•ËË+«Ë 10 U S to praise
@4यै॒ ँ ¤Ë¿™‚ËwåéË•Ë ËË+: ‚• Ëe 1 P A to sound; to collect
@थडु ँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ‚©ËÏç} 6 P S to cover कुटािद

56
@थल ू ँ ºËÈÕ¿Ë;@‰mË+ ‚©ËÓ“ 10 A S to become big or stout
@पिदँ ॒ ÈÄÅÍõËìíËì“¥Ë+ ‚ºË¥™} 1 A S to throb; to shake; to go
@पध॒ ँ ‚Ëwåé‡Ë+Œ ‚ºËØË` 1 A S to contend with; to challenge
@पशँ । ¿ËËØ˥˂ºË¤ËŒ¥Ë ËË+: ‚ºË¤Ë} 1 U S to obstruct; to touch; to spy
@पशँ॒ âËœ‰mË‚Ë@‹Ë”+‡ËmË ËË+: ‚ºË¤Ë} 10 A S to take; to embrace
@पृ ॒ ºËœÎ͕˺ËË“¥Ë ËË+: ‚ºË; 5 P A to gratify; to protect

@पशृ ँ ‚Ë@‚ºË¤ËŒ¥Ë+ ‚ºË;¤Ë} 6 P A to touch; to come in contact with


@पहृ #º‚ËË ËË«Ë} ‚ºË;‰ 10 U S to desire; to envy
@प ॄ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} @प; ॄ 9 P S to kill वािद,

वािद
@फरँ ëË“¥Ë+ ‚ºËÅÕ} 6 P S to tremble; to throb
@फायी॒ ँ ’Ë;p±Ëe ‚ºËÅË Ë} 1 A S to increase; to grow fat
ि@फटँ !Ë¥ËË™Õ+ Í‚ºËÅù} 10 U S to despise; to cover; to hurt
ि@फँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} Í‚ºËÅûü} 10 U S to kill
@फुटँ ॒ Í’ËÄÅ‚Ë¥Ë+ ‚ºËÏÅù} 1 A S to burst open; to blow; to become
visible
@फुटँ Í’ËÄÅ‚Ë¥Ë+ ‚ºËÏÅù} 6 P S to burst open; to blow; to become
visible
@फुटँ ¬Ë+™¥Ë+ ‚ºËÏÅù} 10 U S to break open; to burst into view
@फुटँ ͒ˤËÕmË+ ‚ºËÏÅù} 1 P S to split open; to break
@फुिटँ ºËÈՉ˂Ë+ @फु]ट् 10 U S to joke; to jest
@फुिटँ ͒ˤËÕmË+ @फु]ट् 1 P S to split open; to break
@फुिटँर ् ͒ˤËÕmË+ ‚ºËÏÅù} 1 P S to split open; to break
@फुडँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ‚ºËÏÅç} 6 P S to cover कुटािद
@फुिडँ ºËÈՉ˂Ë+ ‚ºËÏÅmç} 10 U S to joke; to jest
@फुरँ ‚ºËÏÅÕmË+ ‚ºËÏÅÕ} 6 P S to throb; to flash; to shine; to tremble कुटािद
@फुछा ँ Í’Ë‚•Ë;•ËËe ‚ºËÏÅëî` 1 P S to spread
@फुलँ ‚ËõËì“¥Ë+ ‚ºËÏÅ“} 6 P S to tremble; to collect कुटािद
टुओ@ँ फूजा ँ ’Ëj˜ͥËãËË+Œ‡Ë+ ‚ºËÓÅjË` 1 P S to thunder; to glitter
ि@मटँ !Ë¥ËË™Õ+ Í‚«Ëù} 10 U S to despise
@मीलँ ͥ˫Ë+‡ËmË+ ‚«ËΓ} 1 P S to wink; to blink
@मृ ॒ !ËËØ ËË¥Ë+ ‚«Ë; 1 P A to think upon; to long for घटािद, िमत्
@मृ ॒ ÍëË¥•ËË ËË«Ë} ‚«Ë; 1 P A to remember

@मृ ॒ ºËœÎ͕˺ËË“¥Ë ËË+: ‚«Ë; 5 P A to please; to protect; to live

@यदँू ॒ ºËœ„Ëœ’ËmË+ ‚ Ë¥™} 1 A V to ooze; to run; to flow out तु ािद,


वृतािद
@यमँ॒ Í’Ë•ËÄ+ŒÅ ‚ Ë«Ë} 10 A S to reflect
@यमँु ¤Ë¿™+ ‚ Ë«Ë} 1 P S to sound; to consider िमत,् फणािद
pिकँ ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: „ËœwÇ}é 1 A S to go
57
p*भँु ॒ \मादे „Ëœ«¬Ë} 1 A S to confide; to entrust तु ािद
p*भँु ॒ Í’Ë‹Ë÷Ë‚Ë+ „Ëœ«¬Ë} 1 A S to confide; to entrust तु ािद
pंसँु ॒ !Ë’Ë„Ëœ@‚Ë¥Ë+ „Ëœ@‚Ë} 1 A S to fall down; to sink; to hang down तु ािद
िpवँु âË͕ˤËË+‡ËmË ËË+: Í„Ëœ’Ë} 4 P S to go; to become dry
pु âË•ËËe „ËœÏ 1 P A to go; to flow; to trickle away
pेकँृ ॒ âË• Ë©ËŒ: „Ëœ+Ä}Å 1 A S to go

@वनँ ¤Ë¿™+ ‚’Ë¥Ë} 1 P S to sound; to sing फणािद


@वनँ !Ë’Ë•Ë@‚Ë¥Ë+ ‚’Ë¥Ë} 1 P S to decorate; to adorn घटािद, िमत्
@वर !ËËÖË+ºË+ ‚’ËÕ 10 U S to blame; to find fault with
@वत ँ âË• ËË@ ëË ‚’Ë•Ë` 10 U S to go; to live in difficulty
@वद ॒ ँ !ËË‚’ËË™¥Ë+ ‚’Ë™` 1 A S to taste
@वादँ ॒ !ËË‚’ËË™¥Ë+ ‚’ËË™} 1 A S to taste; to be pleasant
@वादँ !ËË‚’ËË™¥Ë+ ‚’ËË™} 10 U S to taste; to be pleasant
@वृ ॒ ¤Ë¿™Ë+ºË•Ë˺ˠËË+: ‚’Ë; 1 P V to sound; to be pained; to praise

@व ॄ िहसं ायाम् @व; ॄ 9 P S to hurt; to kill

हटँ ™ÎæËËe ‰ù} 1 P S to shine


हठँ ºË”Ì͕ˤˆ•’Ë ËË+: ‰†} 1 P S to leap; to oppress; to bind to a post
हद॒ ँ ॒ ºËÏÕ·ËË+•‚ËâË+Œ ‰™} 1 A A to void excrement; to discharge faces
हन॒ ँ ȉ@‚ËâË• ËË+: ‰¥Ë} 2 P A to kill; to beat; to hurt; to conquer
ह*मँ âË•ËËe ‰««Ë} 1 P S to go
हय âË•ËËe ‰ Ë} 1 P S to go; to worship; to sound
हय ँ âËÍ•ËÄÅË¥• ËË+: ‰ Ë` 1 P S to go; to worship; to take
हलँ Í’Ë“+áË¥Ë+ ‰“} 1 P S to plough
हसे ँ ‰‚Ë¥Ë+ ‰‚Ë} 1 P S to smile; to laugh at; to excel; to
bloom
ओँहाक ्॒ • ËËâË+ ‰Ë 3 P A to abandon; to resign; to let fall; to
omit
ओँ॒हाङ॒ ् âË•ËËe ‰Ë 3 A A to go; to attain; to get भृञािद
िह ॒ âË•ËËe ’Ë;p±Ëe ëË È‰ 5 P A to go; to promote; to shoot; to send
िहAकँ । !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ ȉÄÇ}Å 1 U S to make an indistinct sound
िहटँ !ËËÄœÅË+¤Ë+ ȉù} 1 P S to curse; to swear
िहठँ !ËËÄœÅË+¤Ë+ िहठ् 1 P S to curse; to swear
िहिडँ ॒ âË• Ë¥Ë˙ՠËË+: ȉmç} 1 A S to go; to disregard; to wander
िहलँ ¬ËË’ËÄÅÕmË+ ȉ“} 6 P S to sport amorously
िहिवँ ºËœÎmË¥ËË©ËŒ: ȉ¥’Ë} 1 P S to please
िह$कँ ॒ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ȉ‡Ä}Å 10 A S to kill; to injure; to torment; to hit
िहिसँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ȉ@‚Ë} 7 P S to kill; to injure; to torment; to hit
िहिसँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ȉ@‚Ë} 10 U S to kill; to injure; to torment; to hit
58
हn ॒ ™Ë¥ËË™¥Ë ËË+: ‰Ï 3 P A to offer; to eat; to perform a sacrifice

हnिडँ ॒ ’ËÕmË+ ‰Ïmç} 1 A S to choose; to take away; to collect


हnिडँ ॒ सङ्घाते ‰Ïmç} 1 A S to collect
हnडृँ âË•ËËe ‰Ïç} 1 P S to go
हnछा ँ ÄÅËeÍù‘ Ë+ ‰Ïëî` 1 P S to be crooked; to deceive
हnलँ âË•ËËe ‰Ï“} 1 P S to go; to cover
हnलँ ȉ@‚ËË ËË«Ë} ‰Ï“} 1 P S to kill
हOडृँ âË•ËËe ‰Óç} 1 P S to go
h॒ ºËœ‚ËÊÃÄÅÕmË+ / 3 P A to carry off
hञ॒ ् ‰ÕmË+ / 1 U A to take away; to lead; to draw to a
distance
hषँ •ËÏ·üËe /‡Ë} 4 P S to be delighted पषु ािद
हषँु !Ë“ÎÄ+Å /‡Ë} 1 P S to tell a lie
हेठँ ॒ Í’Ë¿ËËØËË ËË«Ë} ‰+†} 1 A S to strike; to be wicked
हेठँ Í’Ë¿ËËØËË ËË«Ë} ‰+†} 9 P S to strike; to be wicked
हेडँ ’Ë+·ü¥Ë+ ‰+ç} 1 P S to surround; to attire घटािद, िमत्
हेडृँ॒ !Ë¥ËË™Õ+ ‰+ç} 1 A S to disregard

हेपँृ ॒ âË•ËËe हेप् 1 A S to go

हेषँृ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ ‰+‡Ë} 1 A S to neigh; to roar


होडृँ॒ !Ë¥ËË™Õ+ ‰Ë+ç} 1 A S to disregard
होडृँ âË•ËËe ‰Ë+ç} 1 P S to go
qङु ् !˺˥ˠ˥Ë+ ÊµÏ 2 A A to take away; to conceal
rलँ ëË“¥Ë+ Ê»“} 1 P S to go; to shake घटािद, िमत्
sगे ँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ ÊœâË} 1 P S to cover; to hide घटािद, िमत्
sसँ ¤Ë¿™+ Êœ‚Ë} 1 P S to sound
sादँ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ ʜ˙} 1 A S to sound; to roar
sी॒ “oËóË ËË«Ë} ʜΠ3 P A to blush; to be ashamed
sीछँ “oËóË ËË«Ë} ÊœÎëî} 1 P S to blush; to be ashamed
sेषँृ ॒ !Ë’ Ë•Ë+l ¤Ë¿™+ Êœ+‡Ë} 1 A S to neigh

tगे ँ ‚-Ë’’ËÕmË+ Ê”âË} 1 P S to cover घटािद, िमत्


tपँ ’ Ë•ËlË ËË@ ’ËËÍëË Ê”ºË} 10 U S to speak; to sound
tसँ ¤Ë¿™+ Ê”‚Ë} 1 P S to sound
tादी॒ ँ ‚ËÏáË+ ëË Ê”Ë™} 1 A S to be glad; to sound
uलँ ëË“¥Ë+ Ê÷“} 1 P S to go; to shake; to be afflicted घटािद, िमत्
uृ॒ ÄÅËeÍù‘ Ë+ Ê÷; 1 P A to be crooked; to deceive

uेञ॒ ् ‚ºËØËËŒ ËË«Ë} ¤Ë¿™+ ëË Ê÷+ 1 U A to vie with; to call upon; to invoke; to यजािद
ask

59
60
Classification of roots by conjugation and group (गण)

वादयः
^तु ादयः (1.3.11 ^दु ् यो लिु ङ । ~ पर@मैपदं वा) e.g. अ^तु त् / आ^ोितP
(3.1.55 पषु ािद^तु ा^ऌ ् िदतः पर@मैपदेषु । ~ अङ् Vलेः)
^तु ,ँ ॒ िmताँ,॒ िञ॒िमदाँ,॒ िञ॒ि$वदाँ,॒ चँ॒, घटु ँ,॒ टँ,॒ लटु ँ,॒ लठु ँ ,॒ शभु ,ँ॒ भु ,ँ॒ णभँ,॒ तभु ,ँ॒ pंस,ँु ॒ `वंस,ँु ॒ सं ,ँु ॒
p*भ,ँु ॒ वतृ ,ँु ॒ वधृ ,ँु ॒ शधृ ,ँु ॒ @यद,ँू ॒ कृपँू ॒
वतृ ादयः (1.3.92 वदृ ् यः @यसनोः । ~ पर@मैपदं वा) e.g. व4@यित, िवव4ृ सित, वित$यते, िववितषते
वतृ ,ँु ॒ वधृ ,ँु ॒ शधृ ,ँु ॒ @यद,ँू ॒ कृपँू ॒
घटादयः
िषतः (घटादयः िषतः – 3.3.104 िषिwदािदयोऽङ् । ~ िxयाम)् e.g. जरा, 5पा
घटँ,॒ dयथँ,॒ \थँ,॒ \सँ,॒ eदँ,॒ @खदँ,॒ िजँ॒, दँ॒, Cपँ,॒ किदँ,॒ Cिदँ,॒ Aलिदँ,॒ कदँ,॒ Cदँ,॒ Aलदँ,॒ िञ॒4वराँ ॒
िमतः (घटादयः िमतः – 3.4.92 िमतां s@वः । ~ णौ) e.g. घतयित, dयथयित, जनयित
घटँ,॒ dयथँ,॒ \थँ,॒ \सँ,॒ eदँ,॒ @खदँ,॒ िजँ॒, दँ॒, Cपँ,॒ किदँ,॒ Cिदँ,॒ Aलिदँ,॒ कदँ,॒ Cदँ,॒ Aलदँ,॒ िञ॒4वराँ,॒
&वरँ , गडँ, हेडँ, वटँ, णटँ, Pकँ , चकँ , कखे ँ, रगे ँ, लगे ँ, sगे ँ, tगे ँ, षगे,ँ Pगे ँ, कगे ँ, अकँ , अगँ, कणँ, रणँ,
चणँ, शणँ, णँ, थँ, lथँ, Cथँ, Aलथँ, चनँ, वनँ,ु &वलँ, uलँ, rलँ, @म,ृ ॒ द,ॄ न,ॄ ा,॒ Yा, मदी ँ `वनँ
@वनँ, फणँ
(िदवािद) जनी,॒ ँ जषॄ ,् Aनसँु (वािद) रजँ
॒ , अम-् अतधातवः
- अनपु सगात् िवक7पेन e (वािद) &वलँ, uलँ, rलँ, ण॒म,ँ वनँ,ु टुवमँ
- अनपु सगात् िवक7पेन e (वािद) Rलै॒, $णै, (अदािद) $ण
- िमन (वािद) कम,ँु अम, चमु
- अदशने अथy e (िदवािद) शम
- अपUरवेषणे अथy िमन (वािद) यम
- अव-पUरयामपु सगायां िमन (वािद) @खद
फणादयः (६.४.१२५ फणां च सzानाम् । ~ वा एत् अयासलोपः िकित िलिट सेिट थिल)
e.g. फे णतःु / पफणतःु , फे िणथ / पफिणथ
फणँ, राज।ँृ , टुाज
॒ ँृ , टुाश

॒ ,ँृ ॒ टुलाश
॒ ,ँृ ॒ @यम,ँु @वनँ, `वनँ
&वलादयः (३.१.१४० &विलितकसतेयो णः। वा) e.g. &वालः / &वलः
&वलँ, चलँ, जलँ, टलँ, ट्वलँ, oलँ, हलँ, णलँ, पलँ, बलँ, पल ु ँ, कुलँ, शलँ, हnलँ, प4लँ,ृ Aवथे ँ, पथे ँ,
मथे ँ, टुवमँ, म,ँु रँ , षहँ,॒ रम॒ ,ँु ॒ षद॒ ्ऌँ, शद॒ ्ऌँ, Cु॒शँ, कुचँ, बधु ँ, ह॒ ,ँ कसँ

61
यजादयः (६.१.१५ विच@विपयजादीनां िकित । ~ स*\सारणं िकित)
e.g. इPः, उzः, ऊढः, उिषतः, उतः, संवीतः आहOतः, उिदतः शनू ः
यज॒ ।ँ , डुव॑ प॒ ँ,॑ वह॒ ,ँ ॑ वस॒ ँ, वेञ॒ ,् dयेञ॒ ,् uेञ॒ ,् वदँ, टुओिँ m
अदादयः
दादयः (7.2.76 दािदयः सावधातक ु े । ~ इट् वलादेः) e.g. रोिदित, विपित, िसित, ािणित, जि ित
िदँर,् िञ$वप॒ ,ँ mसँ, अनँ, जँ
जि4यादयः (6.1.6 जि4यादयः षट् । ~ अय@तम)् e.g. ज त,् जात,् दरत,् शासत,् दीयत,् वेयत्
जँ, जाग॒ ,ृ दU॒ र?ा,
॒ च॒कासँ,ृ शासँ,ु दीध॒ ीङ्, वेव॒ ीङ्
जुहो यादयः
भञादयः (7.4.76 भञृ ािमत् । अयास@य इत् lौ) e.g. िबभित, िममीते, िजहीते
डुभञृ ॒ ,् माङ॒ ् , ओँ॒हाङ॒ ्
िदवादयः
पषु ादयः (3.1.55 पषु ािद^तु ा^ऌ ् िदतः पर@मैपदेषु । ~ अङ् Vलेः) e.g. अपषु त्
पषँु ॒ , शषँु ॒ तषँु ॒ , दषँु ॒ , िl॒ष,ँ शक
॒ ँ , िञि$वद॒ ाँ, Cु॒धँ, धँु ॒ , शधँु ॒ , िषध॒ ँ,ु रधँ, णशँ, तपँृ ॒ , Mपँ॒ , ?ुह,ँ महु ,ँ $णहु ,ँ
ि$णहँ, शम,ँु तम,ँु दम,ँु मँ,ु म,ँु म,ँू Aलम,ँु मदी,ँ असँ,ु यसँ,ु जसँ,ु तसँ,ु दसँ,ु वसँ,ु dयषु ,ँ bलषु ,ँ िबसँ,
कुसँ, बसु ँ, मसु ँ, मसी,ँ लटु ँ, उचँ, भशृ ,ँु श ं ,ँु वशृ ,ँ कृशँ, िञतषृ ,ँ hषँ, षँ, िडपँ, कुपँ, गपु ँ, यपु ँ, पँ,
लपु ँ, लभु ,ँ भु ,ँ णभँ, तभु ,ँ िAलद,ँू िञिमदाँ, िञि#वदाँ, ऋधँ,ु गधृ ँु
रधादयः (7.2.75 धािदयj । ~ इट् वलादेः आधधातक ु @य वा) e.g. र|ा, रिधता, नPा, निशता
रधँ, णशँ, तपँृ ॒ , Mपँ॒ , ?ुह,ँ महु ,ँ $णहु ,ँ ि$णहँ
शमादयः (7.3.74 शमामPानां दीघः kयिन ।) e.g. शा*यित, ता*यित, दा*यित, ा*यित, ा*यित
शम,ँु तम,ँु दमँ,ु म,ँु म,ँु म,ँू Aलम,ँु मदी ँ
वादयः
तुदादयः
कुटादयः (1.2.1 गाङ्कुटािदयोऽिणिङत् ।) e.g. उ4कुिटता, उ4कुिटतमु ,् उ4कोटयित, उ4कोटकः
कुटँ, पटु ँ, कुचँ, गजु ,ँ गडु ँ, िडपँ, छुरँ , @फुट ँ, मटु ँ, 5टु ँ, तटु ँ, चटु ँ, छुटँ, जडु ँ, कडँ, लटु ँ, कृडँ, कुडँ, पडु ँ,
घटु ँ, भटु ँ, तडु ँ, थडु ँ, @थडु ँ, खडु ँ, छुडँ, @फुरँ , @फुलँ, @फुडँ, चडु ँ, cडु ँ, iडु ँ, Cुडँ, डु ँ, गरु ी,॒ ँ ण,ू ध,ू ग,ु
(,ु (वु ँ, ,ु कुङ्

62
िकरादयः (7.2.75 िकरj पचयः । ~ इट् सिन)
e.g. िचकUरषित, िजकUरषित, िददUरषते, िदधUरषते, िपपिVछषित
कॄ, ग,ॄ Mङ॒ ् , धङृ ॒ ् , \छ॒ ँ
मचु ादयः (७.१.५९ शे मचु ादीनाम् । ~ नमु )्
e.g. मु चित, ल*ु पित, िवदित, िल*पित, िसचित, कृतित, िखदित, िपंशित
मVल
ु ॒ ।ँृ , लbल
ु ॒ ।ँृ , िवदल
् ।ँृ , िल॒पँ।, िषच॒ ।ँ , कृितँ, िख॒द,ँ िपशँ
धादयः
तनादयः
यादयः
bवादयः (७.३.८० bवादीनां s@वः । ~ िशित) e.g. पनु ाित, लनु ात, @तणृ ाित
पञू ,् मञू ,् लञू ,् @तञॄ ,् कॄञ,् वञॄ ,् धञू ,् श,ॄ प,ॄ @प,ॄ व,ॄ भ,ॄ म,ॄ द,ॄ ज,ॄ झ,ॄ न,ॄ कॄ, ॠ, ग,ॄ ह,ॄ &या,॒ री,॒
ली,॒ dली,ँ bली ँ
7वादयः (८.२.४४ 7वािदयः । ~ िनoातः नः) e.g. लनू ः, धनू ः
लञू ,् @तञॄ ,् कॄञ,् वञॄ ,् धञू ,् श,ॄ प,ॄ @प,ॄ व,ॄ भ,ॄ म,ॄ द,ॄ ज,ॄ झ,ॄ न,ॄ कॄ, ॠ, ग,ॄ ह,ॄ &या,॒ री,॒ ली,॒ dली,ँ
bली ँ
चुरादयः
क]ड्वादयः (३.१.२७ क]ड्वािदयो यक् ।) e.g. क]डूयते
क॒]डूञ,् म॒ त,ु व7॒ ग,ु अ॒स,ु मनस,् अ॒स,ू अ॒सञू ,् लेट्, लोट्, ले॒ला, इय॒ स,् इर॒ ज,् इर॒ ञ,् इय॒ स,् उष॒ स,् वेद॒ , मेध॒ ा,
कु॒षभ, ु ॒ मग॒ ध॒ , त॒ तस,् प*॒ पस,् सख, ु ॒ दःु ॒ख, सप॒ र॒ , अ॒रर,॒ िभष॒ ज,् ितषज,् िभ$॒ णज,् इष॒ ध,ु ॒ च॒रण,
॒ चरु ॒ ण,॒ तरु ॒ ण,

भरु ॒ ण,
॒ ग~॒ द॒ , एल॒ ा, के ॒ला, खे॒ला, इल॒ ा, िल॒ट, लाट॒ , hण॒ ीङ्, मह॒ ीङ्, रे खा,॒ दवस ु ॒ ,् ितर॒ स,् अ॒गद॒ , उर॒ स,् तर॒ ण,॒
पय॒ स,् स*॒ भयस ू ॒ ,् अ॒*बर॒ , स*॒ बर॒
ऋ4यादयः (सौ5धातवः)
ऋित (३.१.२९ ऋतेरीयङ् ।), @तभ,ु @कभ,ु @तु भ,ु @कु*भु (३.१.८२ @तभ-ु @तु भ-ु @कभ-ु @कुभ-ु @कुयः
jु ।), साित (३.१.१३८ अनपु सगाि7ल*प-िवद-धाUर-पाUर-वे^दु िे ज-चेित-साित-सािहयj।), जु
(३.२.१५० ज-ु चङ्C*य-द?*य-स-ृ गिृ ध-&वल-शचु -लष-पत-पदः ।)
िभदादयः (३.३.१०४ िषिwदािदयोऽङ् । ~ िxयाम)्
िभदा, िछदा, िवदा, गहु ा, |ा, मेधा, गोधा, आरा, हारा, कारा, िया, तारा, धारा, रे खा, चडू ा, िपडा,
वपाक् वसा, मजृ ा, कृपा

63
Glossary of roots with prefixes
10U
!Ë@¤Ë}
Í’Ë disturb, cheat
1U, 10U
!ËõËì}
!ËºË put away, run away, drive away

!ËË bend

$•Ë} go up, rise, appear

$ºË draw or raise water

Í¥Ë bend down, diminish

ºËÕË turn or go back

ºËÈÕ whirl, twist

ºËœÍ•Ë turn inward

Í’Ë draw or bend, extend, stretch

‚Ë«Ë} bend or drive, crowd together


7P
!ËõËó}
!ËÍØË equip, furnish

!ËÍ¬Ë anoint, smear with

!ËͬËÍ’Ë reveal, manifest

!ËË anoint, smooth, prepare, honor

Í’Ë reveal, manifest, show


1A
!Ë Ë}
!Ë¥•ËÕ} interpose, intervene

!ˬËÏ™} rise, prosper

$™} (P) rise

ºËÕË uºË“Ëv run away, escape, flee, fly away


10A
!Ë©Ë`
!ËÍ¬Ë beg, request

!Ëͬ˺˜ beg, request, desire

ºËœ beg, request, desire, search, seize

ºËœÍ•Ë challenge, encounter

‚Ë«Ë} believe, consider, regard

‚Ë«ËÍ¬Ë beg

‚Ë@ºËœ beg
2P
!Ë‚Ë}
!ËÍ•Ë to be over, excel

!ËË’ËË+‚Ë} arise, be visible

ºËœ™Ï‚Ë} appear

’ ËÍ•Ë excel

’ Ë͕ˉ+ excel

64
’ ËÍ•Ë‚Ë«Ë} excel

’ ËÍ•Ë‚•Ë+ excel
4P
!Ë‚Ë}
!ËÍ•Ë shoot, overpower

!ËÍØË superimpose, place upon another, attribute one's nature to another

!ËºË reject

!ËÍ¬Ë practice, repeat

$™} raise, erect, expel

$ºËÍ¥Ë place near, lay upon, mention, describe in detail, explain

Í¥Ë set, place, throw down, abandon, apply, entrust, confer, state, bring
toward
Í’Ë‚Ë} throw, omit, destroy, expel, eclipse

ºËÕË omit, expel, refute

ºËÈÕ diffuse, surround, turn around, shed, upset

ºËÈÕÍ¥Ë spread, stretch

ºË ËÏŒ™} reject, exclude

ºËœ throw

ºËœÍ•Ë give up, throw

Í’Ë take separately or singly, toss about, scatter, dispel, separate,


arrange, expel
Í’ËÍ¥Ë put down, deposit, fix in, direct toward, deliver, entrust, arrange,
dispose
͒˺ËÈÕ reverse, misunderstand, undergo change

dयदु ् transcend, give up

‚Ë«Ë} unite, combine, compound

सिन place, deposit, abandon, entrust, resign the world (intransitive)


5P
!Ë˺Ë}
!Ë¥ËϺ˜ obtain, go, arrive

!Ë’Ë obtain, reach, overtake

ºËÈÕ be competent, be full

ºËœ obtain, reach

Í’Ë pervade, fill completely

‚Ë«Ë} obtain, finish

सिं व pervade
2A
!ËË‚Ë}
!ËÍØË lie down, occupy, settle down

!Ë¥ËÏ be seated near or around, serve

$™} be indifferent

$ºË} serve, approach, take part, pass (time), undergo, expect

ºË ËÏºË serve, seek shelter, surround, partake, frequent

‚Ë«Ë} sit down, sit around

65
‚Ë«ËÏºË serve, perform
2P
"
!ËÍ•Ë cross, violate, excel, omit

!ËÍØË remember with regret (with genitive of object), learn (A-अधीते)

!Ë¥ËÏ succeed, follow, obey, go along, seek

!Ë¥’ËË follow

!Ë¥•ËÕ intervene, obstruct, hide

!ËºË be omitted, be deprived of, be free from, go away, depart, withdraw,


retire, run away, die
!ËÍºË gain

!ËÍ¬Ë approach, follow, serve, undergo, meet with

!Ëͬ˺˜ go to, intend

!ˬ ËË approach

!ˬ ËÏ™} rise, prosper

!ˬ ËÏºË approach, undertake, agree, grant

!Ë’Ë know, learn

!ËË come, draw near

$™} rise, thrive, be produced

$ºË endow, obtain, approach

Í¥Ë ascertain

Í¥ËÕ} depart, set out

ºËÕË/पला run away, flee, reach, die

ºËÈÕ go around, surround, think of, change

ºËœ die, depart

ºËœÍ•Ë recognize, perceive, return, believe, learn, be well known, be pleased

ºËœ• ËÏ™} to go forth, to meet or receive

Í’Ë depart, spend, undergo change

͒˺ËÈÕ be opposed to, be different, be otherwise, change (for the worse),


turn in an opposite direction
’ ËÍ•Ë swerve from, pass (time), pass beyond

’ ËºË depart from, be free from, part asunder

‚Ë«Ë} come together or meet

‚Ë«Ë¥ËÏ accompany

‚Ë«Ë’Ë assemble, be related

‚Ë«ËË come together, meet

‚Ë«ËÏ™} be heaped together, collect

‚Ë«ËϺË} obtain

‚Ë@ºËœÍ•Ë decide, judge


6P
"‡Ë}
!Ë¥ËÏ search

!ËÍ¬Ë desire

66
ºËÈÕ search

ºËœÍ•Ë accept
4P
"‡Ë}
!Ë¥ËÏ search

ºËœ send, hurl, dispatch


1U
"‡Ë}
!Ë¥ËÏ follow
1A
#ÖË}
!ËÍØË suspect

!Ë¥ËÏ keep in view, search

!ËºË require, rely upon, depend, await, have regard to, respect, consider

!ËͬËÍ’Ë look at or toward

!Ë’Ë perceive, observe, aim at, have regard, think

$™} look up to, wait

$•ËºËœ anticipate, believe

$È™÷ look up to

$ºË neglect, disregard, consider

Í¥ËÕ} gaze, view completely, search for

ºËÈÕ scrutinize, examine, try

ºËœ perceive

ºËœÍ•Ë wait for

ºËœÍ•ËÍ’Ë look at in return

Í’Ë behold

’ ËºË care for, expect, pay regard or attention to, mind, respect,

‚Ë«Ë} see, consider, examine

‚Ë«Ë’Ë see, consider, inspect

‚Ë«ËÏºË neglect, disregard

#Õ}
$™} rise, utter, put forth, throw, raise, display

ºËœ propel, throw, incite

‚Ë«Ë} utter, shake

‚Ë«ËÏ™} utter
1A
#‰}
‚Ë«Ë} desire, strive for
1A
$ÖË}
!ËÍ¬Ë sprinkle with holy water

ºËÈÕ sprinkle round about

ºËœ consecrate by sprinkling holy water

‚Ë@ºËœ consecrate by sprinkling holy water

67
1P
$‰}
!ËºË drive away, follow immediately, remove

’ ËºË see $ʼn}


1U
$ʼn}
!ËºË drive away, follow immediately, remove

!˺ËÍ’Ë prevent, ward off

!ËÍ¬Ë guess, cover

$ºË bring near or down

Í¥ËÍ’ËŒ accomplish, bring about

ºËÈÕ‚Ë«Ë} sprinkle round about

ºËœÍ•Ë oppose, interrupt

ºËœÍ•ËÍ’Ë array troops against

Í’Ë arrange troops in battle, array

‚Ë«Ë} gather, assemble


1U
%jË}
!ËºË drive away

$™} rise
1U
ÄÅù}
ºËœ appear, shine, display
1A
ÄÅ«ºË}
!Ë¥ËÏ to pity

‚Ë«Ë¥ËÏ to pity
10U
ÄÅ“}
!ËË seize, consider, know, bind

ºËÈÕ know, consider, be aware of

Í’Ë maim, cripple

‚Ë«Ë} add, sum up, consider


1P
ÄÅ‚Ë}
ͥ˂Ë} take, draw out, expel

ºËœ (caus.) cause to expand, open

Í’Ë open, expand


1P
ÄÅËç}éÖË}
!ËË require, need, wish
1P, 4P
ÄÅˤË}
Í¥Ë‚Ë (caus.) expel, open

ºËœ shine, look brilliant

ºËœÍ•Ë shine by contrast

Í’Ë open, bloom


1P
ÍÄÅ•Ë}
68
Í’Ë (with सन)् to doubt
5U, 8A
Ä;Å
!ËwäéÎ agree, accept, agree, betake on self

!ËÍ•Ë exceed

!ËÍØË authorize, be entitled to, have a right to, aim at, refer to, make the
subject of, to be used as the head or governing rule, superintend
!Ë¥ËÏ do after, imitate (accusative or genitive)

!ËºË drag away, hurt (genitive of person)

!˺ËË drive away, dispel, remove, give up

!ˬ Ë¥•ËÕÎ initiate in, make a friend of

!Ë“«Ë} adorn, grace

!ËË call, bring near

!ËËÍ’Ë‚Ë} manifest, display

$ºË befriend, assist, oblige (genitive or locative of person)

$ºË‚Ë} adorn, grace, prepare, refine, make effort (with genitive of a thing)

$ºËË deliver, perform a right, fetch, begin

$ÕÎ, $ÅÕÎ accept

ÍáË“} obstruct

Í•ËÕ‚Ë} abuse, despise, surpass

™ÍÖËmËÎ walk around a thing keeping it on the right hand side

ºËœ™ÍÖËmËÎ walk around a thing keeping it on the right hand side

™‚Ë} act wrongly

ÍØËÄ}Å reproach, condemn

¥Ë«Ë‚Ë} salute, adore

Í¥Ë injure, wrong

ͥ˂Ë} remove, break, frustrate

Í¥ËÕË dismiss, refute, negate, expel, repudiate, give up, destroy, slight

¥ ËÄ}Å insult, condemn

ºËÕ (P) reject, disregard

ºËÈÕ surround

पुरस् place in front, use as a pretext, follow

ºËœ make, produce, accomplish, effect, make the subject of discussion

ºËœÍ•Ë repay, remedy

ºËœ«ËËmËÎ confide, believe, obey, mete out, fix upon

ºËœË™Ï‚Ë} display

ºËœ• ËÏºË return an obligation

Í’Ë alter, deform, create, harm (A), utter (sound), be faithless

Í’ËÍ¥Ë injure

͒˺˜ tease, harass, affect

’ ËË make manifest, propound, explain, narrate

69
‚Ë«Ë} commit, manufacture, prepare, perform

ससं ् adorn, refine, purify, cultivate, cook

‚ËËëËÎ turn aside or askance


6U
Ä;ŇË}
!ËºË draw away, loosen, diminish, decrease
(causative) remove, take away, lessen, diminish, detract from;
!Ë’Ë draw, draw away from

!ËË drag, extract, bend, snatch

$™} draw up, extricate, increase, (causative) elevate, raise, increase,


(passive) be lifted or drawn up, be raised, rise, become powerful,
become eminent
Í¥Ë sink down

ͥ˂Ë} draw out, extort, snatch

ºËÈÕ draw, bend

ºËœ draw away, lead, bend, increase

Í’Ë draw, bend

͒˺˜ remove, lead away

सिन (passive) come into close or immediate contact with (instr.)


6P
Ä>Å
!ËºË scatter, cast out

!˺˂Ë} (A) scrape with feet through joy (said of quadrupeds & birds)

!˺ËË cast off, reject

!Ë’Ë scatter, throw

!ËË spread round, dig up, fill up, cover, heap up

$™} scatter upwards, dig up, carve, engrave

$ºË‚Ë} cut, hurt, injure

ºËÈÕ surround, deliver

ºËœ scatter, sow

ºËœÍ•Ë‚Ë} hurt, tear

Í’Ë scatter

Í’ËÍ¥Ë throw, abandon

‚Ë«Ë} mix, co-mingle, scatter about, diffuse, fill

‚Ë«ËÏ™} perforate, bore, pierce


1A
Ä?źË}
(causative) set in order, arrange, distribute, dispose

!Ë’Ë (dative) result in, accomplish

!ËË (causative) adorn

$ºË (dative) result in, be prepared for

ºËÈÕ (causative) present as though, decide, prepare, endow with, fix

ºËœ happen, be successful, (causative) invent, plan

Í’Ë manifest, make, form, doubt, be doubtful, question, (causative) be


optional
70
‚Ë«Ë} (causative) determine, wish, long for, intend, aim at

‚Ë«ËÏºË get ready


1U, 4P
ĜūË}
!ËÍ•Ë cross, go beyond, excel, violate, neglect

!ËÍØË ascend

!ËØ ËË occupy, fill, take

!Ë¥ËÏ follow, begin, give the contents of

!Ë¥ËÏͥ˂Ë} originate

!Ë¥’ËË visit one after another

!ËºË leave

!ËÍ¬Ë approach, wander, attack

!Ë’Ë withdraw

!ËË approach, attack, fill, enter, begin, rise (A), ascend

$™} neglect, go up, out or beyond

$ºË approach, attack, treat, make advance of love, (A) perform, set
about, begin
ͥ˂Ë} leave, issue from

ºËÕË (A) display courage, turn back, attack

ºËÈÕ walk about, overtake

ºËœ begin, walk on, set out

ºËœÍ•Ë return

Í’Ë (A) walk along or through, (P) cleave open

’ ËÍ•Ë transgress, pass time

’ ËÏ™} meet together, traverse, approach, go over or be transferred to


another, enter on or in
‚Ë«Ë} come or meet together, traverse, cross, go or pass through, be
transferred (to another), enter in, take possession of.
‚Ë«ËË occupy, fill, subdue
9U
ÄœÅÎ
!ËË buy

ͥ˂Ë} buy of, redeem, ransom

ºËÈÕ buy, return, hire, (A) (instr. or dative) of price – शतेन शताय वा परतः ।

Í’Ë sell, (A) barter


1P
ÄœÅÎç}
‚Ë«Ë} make a noise
4P
ÄœÏÅØË}
ºËœÍ•Ë be angry in return
1P
ÄœÏŤË}
!Ë¥ËÏ pity

!ËË abuse

ºËœ• ËË rebuke in return

Í’Ë utter, resound

71
1P
ÖËÕ}
Í’Ë melt away, dissolve
1P, 5P, 9P
ÍÖË
!ËºË delay, wane, be lean or emaciated

ºËÈÕ delay, wane, be lean or emaciated

ºËœ delay, wane, be lean or emaciated

‚Ë«Ë} delay, wane, be lean or emaciated


6U, 4P
ÍÖ˺Ë}
!ËÍØË censure, surpass

!Ë’Ë abandon, slander

!ËË object to (as argument), throw down, hit, contract, snatch, indicate,
infer, disregard, insult
$™} throw up

$ºË throw at, indicate, begin, insult, upbraid

Í¥Ë put, entrust, reject, bestow on

ºËÈÕ surround, embrace

ºË ËËŒ bind, collect (as hair)

ºËœ put into, throw at or in, insert, interpolate

Í’Ë throw, divert, distract

‚Ë«Ë} collect, withdraw, destroy, shorten, abridge


7U
ÖËÏ™}
ºËœ crush, bruise
1U, 4P
ÖËÎ’Ë}
ºËœ murmur, hum
10U
áËëË}
$™} intermix, set or inlay with
1U
áË¥Ë}
!ËÍ¬Ë dig

$™} dig out, eradicate

Í¥Ë dig, bury, inter, erect, implant, pierce into

ºËÈÕ dig around (as a ditch)


2P
á ËË
!ËÍ¬Ë (passive) be known

!ËË tell, declare, signify, call, name (with dative or genitive of person)

$ºË‚Ë«Ë} supplement, add, further enumerate

ºËÈÕ be well-known

ºËÈÕ‚Ë«Ë} enumerate, limit to a certain number

ºËœ be well-known

ºËœ• ËË refute, deny, decline, reject, forbid, prohibit, interdict, surpass

Í’Ë be well-known

72
’ ËË comment, expound, tell, declare, communicate, explain, relate,
name, call
‚Ë«Ë} count, enumerate, sum up, calculate
10U
âËmË}
!ËÍØË count, praise

ºËÈÕ enumerate, count

ºËœ calculate

Í’Ë number, regard, reject, consider


1P
âË«Ë}
!ËÍ•Ë go, pass away

!ËÍØË understand, accomplish, acquire, approach, learn, marry

!ËØ ËË get, meet with

!Ë¥ËÏ go after, approach, initiate, resemble, respond to

!Ë¥•ËÕ} go between, be included in, comprised of

!ËºË go away, disappear

!ËÍ¬Ë approach, visit, find, meet with, cohabit

!ˬ ËË approach, arrive, obtain

!ˬ ËÏ™} go up, go forth to meet, extend

!ˬ ËÏºË accept, agree to, undertake, grant, own

!Ë’Ë know, understand, learn, think, believe, consider, regard

!ËË come, arrive at, attain, (causative) lead toward, convey, learn, (A)
wait
$™} rise, shoot up, proceed, originate, be famous

$ºË go near [Ke3.12] approach, go, attain, penetrate, undergo, consent

$ºËË come to, attain

Í¥Ë go to, attain, learn, (causative) conclude, sum up

ͥ˂Ë} go out, depart, remove, be cured (of a disease)

ºËÕË return, surround, pervade

ºËÈÕ go or walk around, surround, pervade, learn, obtain, die, overpower,


affect
ºË ËËŒ approach, complete, conquer, subdue

ºËœÍ•Ë return, advance toward

ºËœ• ËË return, come back

ºËœ• ËÏ™} go forth to meet (as a mark of respect)

Í’Ë pass away (as time), vanish

Í’Ëͥ˂Ë} go out, vanish

͒˺˜ separate

‚Ë«Ë} attain, bring together, join, meet, agree, harmonize, be suitable (A) in
instransitive meaning,
‚Ë«ËÍØË approach, study, acquire

‚Ë«Ë’Ë know fully

‚Ë«ËϺËË approach, befall

73
1P, 10U
âËjË`
!Ë¥ËÏ echo, roar in return

ºËœÍ•Ë roar against, resist


1P, 10U
âË“}
ͥ˂Ë} ooze, trickle down, flow out

ºË ËËŒ drop down

Í’Ë drop down, ooze, vanish


1A
âËˉ}}
!Ë’Ë u!Ë often dropped), plunge, enter, penetrate, pervade
$ºË enter, break in

Í’Ë plunge, bathe, pervade, agitate

‚Ë«Ë} enter, penetrate


9P
âË>
!Ë¥ËÏ encourage
6P
âË>
!Ë’Ë (A) eat, devour

$™} eject, vomit, discharge

Í¥Ë swallow, eat up

‚Ë«Ë} swallow, (A) make a vow


1P
âËe
!Ë¥ËÏ follow in singing

!Ë’Ë censure, blame

$™} sing aloud

$ºË sing, sing near

ºËÈÕ sing, relate, describe

Í’Ë censure, blame, sing in a discordant tune


1A, 9P, 10U
âËœ¥©Ë}
$™} tie or sew together, intertwine, unbind, loosen
9U
âËœ‰}
!Ë¥ËÏ favor, oblige, show kindness to

!Ë¥ËÏ‚Ë@ salute humbly

!ËºË take away, tear off

!ËÍ¬Ë extol (GB 15-19) seize forcibly

!Ë’Ë oppose, resist, punish, capture, overpower

!ËË persist in

$™} raise, deposit, draw out

$ºË provide, seize, accept, support, favor

Í¥Ë keep in check, control, stop, punish, chastise, seize, close or contract
(as eyes)
ºËÈÕ embrace, surround, seize, assume, accept, support

74
ºËœ take hold, restrain, extend

ºËœÍ•Ë seize, support, accept, encounter, resist, marry, conform to, listen to,
resort
Í’Ë seize, quarrel, fight

‚Ë«Ë} collect, receive kindly, restrain, unstring (as a bow)


1A
ãËù}
ºËœ to busy with, begin

Í’Ë be stopped, break down, be separated

‚Ë«Ë} be united
10U
ãËù}
$™} open, break open
1A, 10U
ãËûü}
!Ë’Ë open

ºËÈÕ strike

Í’Ë strike down, disperse, scare away, rub

‚Ë«Ë} strike, unite, gather, rub or force against


1P
ãË;‡Ë}
$™} scratch

‚Ë«Ë} rival, emulate, scratch


2A
ëËÖË}
!ËË speak, narrate, communicate, teach (all dative of person), say or
address oneself to, name, call, state (by ुित )
अवा restate (by ुित )

Í¥ËÕË refute

ºËÈÕ declare, enumerate, name, mention, call

ºËœ speak, lay down, name, call

ºËœ• ËË refuse, decline, reject, repulse, answer, refute, oppose in argument

’ ËË explain, comment upon


10U
ëËù}
$™} scare away, uproot
1P
ëËÕ}
!ËÍ•Ë transgress, offend

!Ë¥ËÏ follow

!Ë¥’ËË imitate, follow

!ËºË transgress, disregard

!ËÍ¬Ë trespass, offend, be faithless (as a husband), betray, conjure, charm

!ËË act, perform, practice, treat, behave toward, roam, follow, resort to

$™} (P) go up toward, rise (as a voice), utter, pronounce, void excrement,
(A) transgress, deviate, rise up to, ascend
$ºË serve, nurse, treat (medically), approach, act or deal toward,
(passive) be used figuratively or metaphorically, be applied
figuratively
™Ï‚Ë} cheat, deceive
75
ºËÈÕ go or walk about, serve, nurse, tend

ºËœ walk about, stalk forth, spread, be prevalent or current, prevail as a


custom, set about, proceed to work
Í’Ë wander, perform, deal, behave, (causative) inquire, examine,
investigate, ponder, reflect, consider, discuss, call in question
’ ËÍ¬Ë go astray, deviate, transgress, be faithless to, act crookedly

‚Ë«Ë} (A) (when used with the instruments of a conveyance) move, pass,
go, practice, perform, pass over, be transferred to
1P
ëË“}
$™} start, move from

ºËœ shake, be agitated, swerve

Í’Ë shake, go, set out, be agitated, be rough (as the sea), swerve
5U
ÍëË
!ËºË (active or passive same, mainly passive) diminish, be deprived of,
waste away
!ËË accumulate, fill or cover with

$™} gather, collect

$ºË add to, increase, (passive) grow, increase

Í¥Ë cover or fill with, strew, overspread

ͥ˂Ë} determine, ascertain, be firm, be immovable

ºËÈÕ practice, get, acquire, (passive) increase

ºËœ gather, develop, increase, (passive) grow

Í’Ë gather, look out for

Í’Ëͥ˂Ë} determine, ascertain

‚Ë«Ë} gather, hoard, arrange

‚Ë«ËÏ™} collect, heap up


10U
ÍëË¥•Ë}
!Ë¥ËÏ think over, call to mind

ºËÈÕ think, consider, judge, remember, devise

Í’Ë think, consider, regard, intend, fix upon, determine, discover, devise

‚Ë«Ë} think, consider, weigh (in the mind), discriminate


10U
ëËÏ™}
ºËÈÕ push on, prompt

ºËœ impel, urge, direct

‚Ë«Ë} throw, incite, direct


10U
}
$ºË} flatter, coax, invite, request, give one something
7U
Íî™}
!Ë’Ë cut off, tear to pieces, divide, distinguish, discriminate, modify, define,
limit
!ËË cut off, tear, snatch away, exclude, extract, disregard

$™} cut off, destroy, eradicate, interfere with, interrupt

ºËÈÕ tear, wound, divide, fix accurately, set limits to, define, decide,
distinguish
76
ºËœ cut off, cut to pieces, take away, withdraw

Í’Ë cut off, tear, divide, interrupt, terminate, destroy, make extinct (as a
family)
‚Ë«Ë} cut off, divide, drive off, clear, solve, remove (as a doubt)
4A
jË¥Ë}
!Ë¥ËÏ be born after, be born similar to

!ËÍ¬Ë be born, arise, be, become, be turned into, be born of a high family,
be born to or for
$ºË be born or produced, grow, arise, be, become, be born again

ºËœÍ’Ë‚Ë«Ë} be born, grow, arise

‚Ë«Ë} be born, grow, arise, (caus.) generate, produce


1P
j˺Ë}
$ºË whisper into the ears of, to win over to one's party by secretly
suggesting in the ear, to instigate or rouse to rebellion
1P
ÍjË
ºËÕË defeat, be defeated, lose, (A) find something unbearable

Í’Ë conquer, excel, be victorious, be supreme before, (A) eminent


1P
jËÎ’Ë}
!ËÍ•Ë survive

!Ë¥ËÏ hang on, live by or upon, serve, see without envy, live for anyone,
follow in living, survive
$™} revive, return to life

$ºË live upon, subsist, serve, depend on


1A
jË;«¬Ë}
$™} appear, rise, spring up

Í’Ë yawn, gape, open, expand (as a flower), pervade, rise, appear,
project
‚Ë«ËÏ™} attempt, strive
9U
òËË
!Ë¥ËÏ permit, agree to, promise, forgive, own, request

!ËºË conceal, disown, (A) deny

!ËÍ¬Ë recognize, be familiar with, consider, admit, acknowledge

!Ë’Ë despise, disregard

!ËË know, find out, (causative) order, direct, assure, dismiss, give leave
to
ºËÈÕ know, be familiar with, find out, recognize

ºËœÍ•Ë (A) promise, confirm, state, assert

\4यिभ recollect, predict, recognize

Í’Ë know, learn, find out, consider, (causative) request, communicate,


say, speak in general
‚Ë«Ë} (A) know, recognize, live in harmony with, agree together (with
locative or instrumental), watch, be on the alert, accede, agree with,
remember, (P) think of, (causative) inform
1P, 10U
ùwÇ}é
$™} scrape, scratch, bore out, pierce
10U
ç«¿Ë}
77
Í’Ë imitate, copy, resemble, ridicule, cheat, afflict pain
8U
•Ë¥Ë}
!Ë’Ë spread, cover, descend

!ËË stretch, cover, spread, diffuse, cause, create, make

$™} stretch up

ºËœ spread, diffuse, cover, cause, produce, operate, show, perform

Í’Ë spread, stretch, cover, fill, form, make, stretch as a bow, cause,
produce, create, bestow, compose, show, exhibit
‚Ë«Ë} continue
1P
•ËºË}
!Ë¥ËÏ grieve, repent

$™} warm, scorch, melt (A-when used intransitively in the sense "to
shine" or when it has a limb of the body for its object), consume,
torment
$ºË heat, pain, distress

ͥ˂Ë} heat, purify, burnish

ºËÈÕ heat, burn, consume

ºË›ËË•Ë} repent, be sorry for

Í’Ë shine (A - like उद)् , heat, warm

‚Ë«Ë} heat, be distressed, repent


1P, 10U
•ËÏ“}
$™} support, poise
7U
•Ë;™}
Í’Ë break, hurt, destroy
1P
•Ë>
!ËÍ•Ë cross over, overcome

!Ë’Ë descend, to make one’s appearance (causative) introduce

$™} pass out of (water), rise from, disembark, pass over, subdue,
overcome
ͥ˂Ë} cross over, accomplish, surmount, go to the end

ºËœ cross over, cheat

Í’Ë cross over, go beyond, give, impart, bestow, cause, produce, carry
over
’ ËÍ•Ë cross, overcome

‚Ë«Ë} cross, overcome, float, swim, go to the end of


1P
• ËjË}
ºËÈÕ resign, abandon
1A
®ËºË}
!ËºË turn away or retire through shame
1P
™@¤Ë}
$ºË eating anything as a condiment

‚Ë«Ë} bite, sting, stick or adhere closely


1P
™“}
78
Í’Ë crack, dig up
1P
™Ë
ºËœÍ•Ë exchange
3U
™Ë
!ËË (A) receive, accept, resort to, utter as words, seize, exact, take in (as
taxes), carry, bear, perceive, comprehend, imprison
$ºËË (A) receive, accept, acquire, take, assume, carry, feel, perceive,
seize, attack
ºËÈÕ hand over, consign

ºËœ grant, impart, teach

ºËœÍ•Ë exchange, barter, return

’ ËË open, break open

‚Ë@ºËœ grant, bestow upon, hand down by tradition, bequeath


10A
È™’Ë}
ºËÈÕ lament, suffer pain
6U
È™¤Ë}
!ËÍ•Ë assign, make over, extend the application of, extend by analogy

!ËºË point out, indicate, declare, say, tell, inform against, feign, refer to,
have reference to
!ËË point out, show (as a way), order, direct, aim at, single out, assign,
teach, advise, instruct, prescribe, specify, foretell
$™} point out denote, signify, refer or allude to, mean, aim at, direct
toward, assign or dedicate to, teach, advise
$ºË teach, advise, indicate, refer to, mention, announce, prescribe,
sanction, settle, name, call
ͥ˂Ë} point out, indicate, give, assign, allude to, tell, predict, communicate

ºËœ point out, indicate, show, assign, mention, give, bestow, confer upon

ºËœ• ËË reject, show, cast off, obscure, eclipse, defeat, throw into the shade
or background, order back, countermand
’ ËºË name, call, name or call falsely, speak of, profess, pretend, feign

‚Ë«Ë} give, assign, make over, order, direct, instruct, send (as a message)
2U
È™‰}
‚Ë«Ë} doubt, mistake for, confound with, (passive) start an objection
4P
™Ï‡Ë}
0 (causative) corrupt, destroy, vindicate, annul, blame, adulterate,
falsify, refute
ºËœ be corrupted, err, sin, (causative) corrupt, blame

‚Ë«Ë} be defiled
1P
™;¤Ë}
!Ë¥ËÏ see in prospect, (causative) show, make clear

!ËË (causative) show or point out

$™} expect, look up to, foresee, see in prospect

$ºË see, (causative) place before, communicate, make one acquainted


with
Í¥Ë (causative) show, prove, consider, discuss (as in book), teach,
illustrate by an example
ºËœ (causative) show, discover, exhibit, prove, demonstrate

79
‚Ë«Ë} see
4, 9P
™>
Í’Ë (caus.) pierce, tear asunder
1P
™e
!Ë’Ë whiten, brighten, purify
1A
ÆÏ•Ë}
!ËÍ¬Ë (causative) illuminate

$™} illuminate, adorn, grace

Í’Ë shine, be bright


2P, 4P
™œË
Í¥Ë sleep, go to sleep

Í’Ë retreat, run away, fly


1P
™œÏ
!Ë¥ËÏ run after, accompany, chase, pursue

!ËÍ¬Ë attack, march against, befall, pass or run over

$ºË attack, run toward

ºËœ run away, retreat or fly to ( with accusative or ablative)

ºËœÍ•Ë run, fly or go to

Í’Ë run, run away, retreat


3U
ØËË
!ËÍ•Ë‚Ë«Ë} cheat, deceive

!Ë¥•ËÕ} receive within oneself, hide or conceal oneself from, cover

!Ë¥ËÏÍ’Ë be immediate

!Ë¥ËÏ‚Ë«Ë} search, investigate, collect or calm oneself, refer or allude to, aim at,
plan, arrange
!ËÈºË (!Ë is dropped sometimes), close, cover, hide, hinder, obstruct, bar

!ËÍ¬Ë say, denote, express, convey, name, call (pass.) designate

!ˬ ËË put under, throw under

!Ëͬ˂˫Ë} hold together, aim at, acknowledge, fix an arrow, think of

!Ë’Ë be attentive, give ear

!ËË place, offer, put, deposit, apply, fix upon, direct toward, produce

!ËËÍ’Ë‚Ë} disclose, manifest, (not usually used in classical literature)

$ºË place, lay, place near, impose,

$ºËË place near or upon, wear, seize

Í•ËÕ‚Ë} disapper, vanish, cover, hide from, remove

Í¥Ë place, put, set down, confide, entrust, give, impart, put down, allay,
restrain, bury, conceal
ºËÈÕ put, wear, enclose, surround, direct toward

ºËÏÕ‚Ë} place or put at the head, make a family priest of one

ºËœ place, set before,

ºËœÍmË place, put or lay down, set, put in, inlay, encase, apply, fix upon,
direct toward, stretch out, extend, send out
80
ºËœÍ•Ë return, restore, fix (as an arrow)

ºËœÍ•Ë‚Ë«Ë} re-adjust, aim at, direct, conceive, comprehend, be, fasten, put on,
wear, restore
ºËœÍ’Ë divide, do or make

Í’Ë lay down, ordain, prescribe, fix, settle, command, enjoin, do, make,
bring about, effect, accomplish, cause, produce
’ Ë’Ë place between, interpose, intervene, hide

‹Ëœ™} confide, believe, put faith in

‚Ë«Ë} join, treat with, form alliance with, make peace with, fix upon, direct
toward, place upon a bow, produce, cause, hold out against, be a
match for, mind, repair, heal, inflict, grasp, support, grant, yield
सिन place, put or keep together, unite, place near, fix upon, direct toward,
draw near, approach
‚Ë«ËË absorb, clear or solve a doubt, answer an objection in commentaries,
place, put or hold or fix together, unite, compose, collect (as the
mind), concentrate, satisfy, think over, commit to, produce,
accomplish
6P
ÍØË
‚Ë«Ë} make peace with
6P
ØËÓ
!Ë’Ë shake, wave, shake off, overcome, disregard, reject

$™} shake up, raise, move or throw up, wave, shake off, dispel, destroy,
disturb, excite
ͥ˂Ë} shake or throw off, dispel, destroy, disregard, reject, abandon

Í’Ë shake, shake off, expel, destroy, reject, disregard, abandon


1U, 10U
ØË;
!Ë’Ë fix, determine, know

$™} raise, save, extract, extirpate (same as उद् + )

ͥ˂Ë} ascertain, determine accurately, settle, fix

Í’Ë hold, seize, wear, use, maintain, support, fix upon, direct toward

‚Ë«Ë} hold, carry, support, restrain, retain in memory

‚Ë«ËÏ™} pull up by the roots (see उद् + ), save

‚Ë@ºËœ know, ascertain, reflect, think, consider


1P
Ø ËË
!ËË inflate, puff

$ºË excite by blowing

ͥ˂Ë} blow of something

ºËœ blow (as a conch)

Í’Ë scatter, destroy


1P
Ø Ëe
!Ë¥ËÏ think of, remember, bless

!ËºË think ill of, curse mortally

!ËÍ¬Ë wish, desire, think of

!Ë’Ë disregard

Í’Ë think of, meditate, remember

81
Í¥Ë meditate deeply upon, remember, look steadfastly or intently at

ͥ˂Ë} think of, meditate


1P
¥Ë™}
$™} roar, bellow (as a bull)

Í¥Ë sound, shout

ºËœ sound, echo

ºËœÍ•Ë resound (echo)

Í’Ë sound, resound

’ Ë¥ËÏ (caus.) cause to resound, reverberate


1P
¥Ë¥™}
!ËÍ¬Ë rejoice, congratulate, greet, applaud, approve of, wish or desire for,
like, care for (usually with न)
!ËË be glad

ºËœÍ•Ë bless, welcome, congratulate


1P
¥Ë«Ë}
!ˬ ËÏ™} rise, go up

!Ë’Ë bend, bow down

$™} rise, appear, hang over, impend, raise, elevate

$ºË arrive, approach, befall (with genitive or by itself), present, offer

ºËÈÕ stoop, bow down, be inclined, be changed into, assume the form of
(with instrumental), be developed or matured, be advanced (in age),
grow old, decay, set (as the sun), be digested
ºËœ bow down, salute

Í’Ë stoop, be bent

͒˺ËÈÕ be changed into, undergo a change for the worse

‚Ë«Ë} stoop, submit or subject oneself


4P
¥Ë¤Ë}
ºËœ perish, disappear
4U
¥Ë‰}
!ËºË unite

!ËÈºË (!Ë is often dropped), fasten, gird around, put on, wear, cover

$™} tie, intertwine

‚Ë«Ë} tie, wear, put on (as armor), make oneself ready for any action
1U
¥ËÎ
!Ë¥ËÏ conciliate, induce, persuade, propitiate, pacify, cherish, love, train,
discipline
!ËºË lead or carry away, cause to retire, demise, remove, destroy, rob,
seize, extract, draw out, put away, take off or pull off (as a dress)
!ËÍ¬Ë near, carry to, act, gesticulate, quote

!ËͬËÍ’Ë teach, instruct, train

!ËË fetch, produce, reduce or lead to any condition, lead near to

$™} lead toward, bring up, raise, (A) erect, lead out or aside, infer, guess,
ascertain

82
$ºË fetch, raise, carry to, offer, present, bring about, produce, bring into
any state, lead or reduce to, (A) invest with sacred thread, hire,
employ (as hired servants)
$ºËË lead to, reduce to

Í¥Ë take near to or toward, carry near, bend, pour down

Í¥ËÕ} ascertain, determine, settle, decide, come to a decision, resolve upon

ºËÈÕ lead, marry, ascertain, investigate

ºËœ teach, write, compose [B1-4], lead out or forth, offer, bring to, set (a
fire), consecrate (by reciting sacred mantras, etc.) hallow, inflict (as
punishment), lay down, institute, accomplish, bring about, lead or
reduce (to any condition)
Í’Ë remove, take away, destroy (A- except when the object is a part of
the body), teach, instruct, tame, subdue, govern, control, pacify
(anger), spend (as time), carry through, perform, complete, spend,
apply to, use, give, pay, pay off (as tribute), (A) lead or conduct
toward.
‚Ë«Ë} bring together, rule, govern, guide, restore, give back, bring near to

‚Ë«ËË join, fetch


6U
¥ËÏ™}
!ËºË drive away, remove

$ºË propel, drive onward

ͥ˂Ë} reject, remove

ºËœ remove, dispel, scare away

Í’Ë strike, pierce, play on a musical instrument, (causative) remove,


spend (as time), divert, amuse, entertain, amuse oneself with
‚Ë«Ë} draw or bring together, collect, find, meet
4P
¥Ë;•Ë}
!ËË (causative) cause to dance or move quickly

$ºË dance, dance before somebody

ºËœ dance

ºËœÍ•Ë ridicule by dancing in return


10U
ºËù}
$™} tear up or out, draw out, root up, eradicate, extract

Í’Ë tear up or out, draw out, root up, eradicate, extract


1P
ºË†}
ºËÈÕ mention

‚Ë«Ë} read, learn


4A
ºË™}
!Ë¥ËÏ follow, attend, be fond of, enter, betake oneself to, find, notice,
observe, understand
!ËÍ¬Ë draw near, approach, enter into, look upon, consider, seize, attack,
overpower, afflict, take, assume, receive, accept
!ˬ ËÏºË console, pity, favor, deliver (from disasters), ask for help, submit,
agree or ascend to
!ËË approach, enter into (a place or state), get into trouble, happen,
(causative) bring about, accomplish, produce, reduce to, cause to
suffer, lead or bring to, change into, bring under the control of
$™} be born or produced, happen

83
$ºË be possible or probable, be tenable, be suitable, be adequate, fit
(with locative), approach, be got or obtained, happen, be produced,
attack, (causative) bring into any state, lead or take to, get ready,
give, offer, bring about, accomplish, justify, demonstrate, prove,
endow with
ͥ˂Ë} issue out of, be produced, be brought about, arise, be effected,
(causative) produce, bring about, prepare
ºËœ approach, resort to, go or come to a particular state, get, find, secure,
behave or act toward, deal with, admit, allow, draw near, approach
(as time, etc.), be going on, proceed, perceive
ºËœÍ•Ë arrive at, reach, attain, understand, know, consider, accept, admit,
acknowledge, hold, promise to do, consent, perform, practice,
observe
(causative) unfold, reveal, substantiate, prove, explain, expound,
bring or lead back, convey or transport (to a place), regard, declare
to be, represent, procure, accomplish
Í’Ë fail, miscarry (as a business), fall in misfortune or bad state, be
disabled, die
dयदु ् be produced from, originate in, be derived from, become proficient in

’ ËË come down to earth, die, fall down

‚Ë«Ë} succeed, prosper, be completed, amount to (as a member), become,


arise, be born, fall or come together, be provided or furnished with,
be possessed of, tend to, bring about, produce, obtain, attain to,
enter into, be absorbed in (with locative)
(causative) happen, bring about, produce, fulfill, obtain, prepare,
furnish, provide, change or transform into, make an agreement
‚Ë@ºËœÍ•Ë approach, consider

‚«ËË take place, obtain, attain to


1P
ºËË
!Ë¥ËÏ drink after

!ËË drink up, absorb, soak up, feast on (with eyes or ears)

ºËÈÕ drink (causative) पापयित/ते


2P
ºËË
!Ë¥ËÏ protect

ºËÈÕ protect, preserve, rule, bring up, nourish, support, observe, keep to,
adhere, persevere in, await
ºËœÍ•Ë protect, preserve, await, act up to, obey
(causative) protect, preserve, rule, observe, adhere to (as a vow or
promise), bring up, nourish, maintain, await
10U
ºËÎç}
!ËÍ¬Ë press, squeeze, pain

!Ë’Ë press, squeeze, pain

!ËË press, weigh down

$™} press, strike or rub against, press out, throw or strike upwards,
propel, urge
$ºË hurt, trouble, oppress, lay waste

Í¥Ë harass, punish, squeeze, hold fast, seize

ͥ˂Ë} press or squeeze out

ºËÈÕ pain, trouble, press, squeeze

‚Ë«Ë} press together


6A
ºË;
84
’ ËË be engaged in, occupied with, be busy about
6P
ºËœëî}
!Ë¥ËÏ inquire or question about

!ËË ask question, bid adieu, (A) to take leave of

ºËÈÕ ask question, inquire about


1A
ºË}“Ï
!ËÍ¬Ë overflow, overwhelm, overcome (figurative)

!Ë’Ë jump

$™} float, swim, leap

$ºË float, swim, assault, oppress, harass

ºËÈÕ float, swim, bathe, jump, plunge into, deluge, flood, cover with,
overwhelm (figurative)
Í’Ë float, float about, swing to and fro, fluctuate, drift (in the sea), be
scattered, be confused, be ruined or destroyed, fail
‚Ë«Ë} fluctuate, float about, flow together, meet (as waters)
9P
¿Ë¥ØË}
!Ë¥ËÏ fasten, adhere, attend or follow closely, press, urge, importune

!ËË fasten, make, arrange, fix upon, direct toward

$™} tie up, hang up

$ºËÍ¥Ë compose, explain

Í¥Ë fasten, fetter, fix upon, rivet, construct, arrange, write, compose

ͥ˂Ë} press, urge, importune

ºËœÍ•Ë bind, encircle, fasten round, arrest, stop, hinder, interrupt

‚Ë«Ë} fasten, fix upon, direct toward, inlay, set, obstruct, keep off, connect,
construct, form
1A
¿Ë‰}
ͥ˂Ë} kill, destroy
1A
¿ËËØË}
!ËÍ¬Ë hurt, vex

!ËË hurt, vex

ºËÈÕ trouble, afflict

ºËœ trouble, tease, hurt, remove, get over

‚Ë«Ë} trouble, torment


1U, 4A
¿ËÏØË}
!Ë¥ËÏ know, understand, learn, be conscious of

!Ë’Ë know, learn, understand

$™} awake, expand, bloom

Í¥Ë know, understand, learn, consider

ºËœ awake, blow, expand, be blown

ºËœÍ•Ë wake up

Í’Ë wake up

‚Ë«Ë} know, understand, learn, become aware of (causative), make known,

85
acquaint with, teach, advise, revive, bring to senses, cause to
expand, open, signify, indicate, address, call out
1P, 6P
¿Ë;‰}
$™} lift, rise

$ºË support, supplement

Í¥Ë destroy, remove


2U
¿ËœÓ
ͥ˂Ë} explain, derive

ºËœÍ•Ë answer, reply

Í’Ë speak, speak wrongly or falsely


1U
¬ËjË}
Í’Ë divide, distribute, distinguish, honor, worship

‚Ë@Í’Ë share in common, admit (one) to share


7P
¬ËõËó}
!Ë’Ë break down, shatter, stop, arrest, frustrate
10A
¬Ë•‚Ë`
ͥ˂Ë} abuse, surpass, eclipse, put to shame
1A
¬Ë“}
Í¥Ë see, behold, perceive, look at
2P
¬ËË
!ËÍ¬Ë shine forth

!ËË shine, appear splendidly, appear

ͥ˂Ë} shine, proceed, arise, start into view

ºËœ appear, shine forth, begin to become light

ºËœÍ•Ë shine, shine oneself, become manifest, seem, appear, come into the
mind of
Í’Ë shine, seem, appear

’ ËÍ•Ë (A) shine very much


1A
¬ËË‚Ë}
!Ëव shine, become manifest

 यव appear
1A
¬ËˇË}
!Ë¥ËÏ speak, announce

!ËºË abuse, censure

!ËÍ¬Ë speak, address, announce, relate

!ËË speak, address

ºËÈÕ lay down a convention, speak conventionally

ºËœ say, speak to

ºËœÍ•Ë reply, tell, relate, say after one, speak after hearing, name

Í’Ë lay down as an optional rule

‚Ë«Ë} speak together, converse

86
7U
ͬ˙}
!Ë¥ËÏ divide, break down or through

$™} shoot up, germinate, grow (as a plant)

ͥ˂Ë} burst or tear asunder, break through, disclose, betray

ºËœ break or tear asunder, exude (from the temples of an elephant)

ºËœÍ•Ë pierce, betray, disclose, reproach, reject, touch, be in close contact


with
Í’Ë break, pierce, divide, interrupt, scatter

‚Ë«Ë} break or tear asunder, mingle, join, mix


7U
¬ËÏjË}
!Ë¥ËÏ enjoy, suffer, experience

$ºË enjoy or taste (in all senses), eat or drink, suffer, endure, possess

ºËÈÕ eat, use, enjoy

‚Ë@ eat, enjoy


1P
¬ËÓ
!Ë¥ËÏ experience, enjoy, suffer, feel, perceive, apprehend, try, test

!ËÍ¬Ë overcome, subdue, vanquish, surpass, attack, humiliate,


predominate, spread
!ËËÍ’Ë‚Ë} manifest, display

$™} arise, spring up

Í•ËÕ‚Ë} disappear [Ke3.12]

ºËÕË defeat, overcome, hurt, tease

ºËÈÕ defeat, overcome, excel, slight, insult, hurt, destroy, afflict, grieve,
humiliate
ºËœ arise, be born or produced (with ablative), appear, become visible,
multiply, increase, be strong or powerful, be able or equal (with
infinitive), have control or power over, prevail, be a master to, be
contained in (with locative), be useful, implore
ादुर् appear [Ke3.12]

Í’Ë appear, become manifest, recognize, (causative) think of, be aware


of, know, perceive, decide, settle, make clear
‚Ë«Ë} be possible, be born, come out, --- arise, be born, be, become, exist,
take place, be possible, be adequate for (with infinitive), meet, be
united with, be consistent, be capable of holding, (causative)
produce, imagine, conceive, think, guess, consider, honor, present
with, ascribe or impute to, cause to be or become, manifest, display,
foster, cherish, prove, purify, get, mix, mingle, change, transform,
soak, steep
1U, 3U
¬Ë;
$™} bear, support

‚Ë«Ë} collect, hoard, produce, accomplish, maintain, cherish, foster,


prepare, present, offer
1A, 4P
¬Ëœ@¤Ë}
ºËÈÕ tumble, slip, stray from, lose

ºËœ slip, lose

Í’Ë fall or drop down, go to ruin, decay, stray from, lose


1P, 4P
¬Ëœ«Ë}
87
$™} wander, err, be agitated

ºËÈÕ wander, hover, revolve, turn round, wander over (with accusative),
circumambulate, (causative) overwhelm, bewilder, overpower
Í’Ë wander, hover, scare away, disperse, be confused or disordered

‚Ë«Ë} wander, be in error, be perplexed or confused


4P
«Ë™}
$™} be intoxicated (figurative)

ºËœ be intoxicated, be careless about (with locative), omit to do, swerve


from, err
‚Ë«Ë} be intoxicated, rejoice, (causative मादयित intoxicate, मदयित exhilarate,
gladden
4A, 8A
«Ë¥Ë}
!Ë¥ËÏ approve, agree to (causative), ask for leave or permission

!ËÍ¬Ë consider, identify, ---- approve, assert, covet, think, imagine, fancy,
regard
!Ë’Ë despise, slight

ºËœÍ•Ë think, reflect (causative), honor, approve, applaud, permit

Í’Ë (causative) disrespect

‚Ë«Ë} agree, approve, consent, like, think, suppose, regard, sanction,


honor, allow
10A
«Ë¥®Ë
!Ë¥ËÏ consecrate or accompany with spells, dismiss with a blessing

!ËÍ¬Ë consecrate or accompany with sacred hymns or spells, enchant

!ËË bid farewell, speak to, address, converse, say, invite, call

$ºË advise, persuade, induce, invite, summon


4P
«Ë¥©Ë}
$™} destroy, strike, shake, disturb, tear, cut or peel off

ͥ˂Ë} churn, stir round, produce or excite fire by rubbing, bruise, thresh,
destroy
ºËœ churn, harass, annoy, bruise, hurt, tear off or cut, devastate, destroy
6P
«Ë‚jË}
$™} come out of water, emerge (into view), rise up

Í¥Ë sink (figurative also), be merged into, disappear, escape observation


2P, 3A, 4A
«ËË
!Ë¥ËÏ infer, reconcile

$ºË compare, liken

ͥ˂Ë} make, create, build, form, produce, compose, prepare

ºËÈÕ measure, limit

ºËœ measure, know, understand, get a correct idea of, measure, make
out, estimate, establish, demonstrate
‚Ë«Ë} measure, equalize, be contained in, compare
1P
Í«Ë“}
!ËË (causative) shut

$™} open (as the eyes), be awakened or aroused, expand, blow, be


diffused or spread, cluster round, appear, rise

88
Í¥Ë shut the eyes, close the eyes in death, die, observe (figurative), be
closed or shut (as eyes, flowers, etc.), vanish, set (figurative also)
‚Ë«Ë} be shut or closed
1A, 6U
«ËÏëË}
ºËœ liberate, release, loosen, unbind
1A
«ËÏ™}
!ËË be glad, be fragrant

!Ë¥ËÏ approve of, allow, sanction

ºËœ be very much delighted


1P
«ËÏî`
Í’Ë to faint

‚Ë«Ë} faint, gather strength


9P
«ËχË}
ºËœ take away, obscure

ºËÈÕ rob, deprive of


4P
«Ëω}
Í’Ë be perplexed

ºËÈÕ be perplexed

ºËœ be infatuated, be foolish

‚Ë«Ë} be perplexed, be foolish, be ignorant


10U
«ËÏ“}
$™} root out

ͥ˂Ë} root out


6A
«Ë;
!Ë¥ËÏ die after, follow in death
4P, 10A
«Ë;âË}
ºËÈÕ seek, search
10U, 2P
«Ë;jË}
!Ë’Ë rub, stroke, wash

$™} wipe off, remove

ͥ˂Ë} wipe off, wash out

ºËÈÕ wipe off, wash out, remove, rub stroke

ºËœ wipe off, remove, atone for

Í’Ë wipe off, purify

‚Ë«Ë} wipe off, remove, rub, stroke, strain, filter, sweep


9P
«Ë;™}
!ËÍ¬Ë squeeze, trample upon

!Ë’Ë trample upon

$ºË} squeeze, press, kill

ºËÈÕ squeeze, press, destroy, wipe or rub off

89
ºËœ crush, bruise, kill

‚Ë@ squeeze together, kill, bruise


6P
«Ë;¤Ë}
!ËÍ¬Ë touch, handle

!Ë’Ë search

!ËË touch, handle, lay hands on (figurative also), seize upon, eat up,
attack
ºËÕË touch, rub or stroke gently, lay hands on, attack, pollute, outrage,
reflect
ºËÈÕ touch, grace, find

Í’Ë touch, reflect, perceive, observe, examine


1P
«ËµË
!ËË hand down traditionally or in sacred texts, think of, meditate upon, lay
down, mention, consider, leave, commit to memory
‚Ë«ËË hand down from memory or by tradition, repeat, lay down, prescribe
1P
«“e
ºËœ fade, be sad, be weary, be dirty
1A
 Ë•Ë}
!ËË strive, rest or depend upon (with locative)

$™} raise

ͥ˂Ë} (causative) return, restore, retaliate

ºËœ try, strive

ºËœÍ•Ë try, strive

‚Ë«Ë} struggle, contend


1P
 Ë«Ë}
!ËË extend, stretch out, draw up or back, restrain, suppress, suspend (as
breath), (A) stretch oneself, grow long, grasp, possess, bring or lead
toward
$™} (usually A) raise, become ready, set about, begin (with dative or
infinitive), strive, manage, govern
$ºË} (A) marry, seize, take, accept, possess, show, indicate, restrain,
suppress, suspend, hold in (as breath), offer, punish, chastise,
regulate, obtain, assume, (causative) restrain, punish
Í¥Ë control, restrain, regulate, check

Í’ËÍ¥Ë curb, control

‚Ë«Ë} restrain, imprison, gather, (A) shut


1P, 4P
 Ë‚Ë}
!ËË strive, be fatigued
2P
 ËË
!ËÍ•Ë go beyond, violate, surpass

!ËÍØË go away or forth, escape

!Ë¥ËÏ follow, go after (figurative also), imitate, equal, accompany

!Ë¥ËÏ‚Ë@ go to in succession

!ËºË go away, retreat

!ËÍ¬Ë approach, attack, devote oneself to

90
!ËË arrive, approach, reach, attain, undergo, be in any particular state

$ºË approach, attain (a particular state)

ͥ˂Ë} go out, go out of, pass, elapse (as time)

ºËÈÕ walk round, circumambulate

ºËœ walk, go, set out

ºËœÍ•Ë go back, return

ºËœ• Ë™} go forth to meet (as a mark of respect), greet

Í’Ëͥ˂Ë} go out, go away, pass out of

‚Ë«Ë} take, go away, depart, go to, go or enter into, reach to


9U
 ËÏ
ºËœ hold up, reform

’ ËÍ•Ë mix
7U
 ËÏjË}
!Ë¥ËÏ (A) ask, question, examine, put on trial

!ËÍ¬Ë (A) exert oneself, set about, attack, accuse, claim, demand, say

$™} excite, endeavor, prepare

$ºË} (A) use, employ, taste, enjoy, experience (figurative also), consume,
eat
Í¥Ë (A) appoint, order, join, engage, commit (with locative), (causative)
urge, appoint, employ
ºËœ (A) use, employ, appoint, direct, order, motivate, give, bestow, move,
set in motion, excite, urge, perform, represent on the stage, act, lend
for use, put to interest (as money)
Í’Ë (A) leave, abandon, separate, relax

Í’ËÍ¥Ë use, expend, appoint, employ, distribute, divide, disconnect, separate

‚Ë«Ë} be united with, (passive) be possessed of, get, be proper to (genitive


or locative), be ready for, be intent on, be absorbed in, (causative)
unite, give, bestow, appoint, employ, use, turn or direct toward,
excite, urge, perform, arrange, achieve, prepare, equip
4A
 ËÏØË}
Í¥Ë wrestle, box

ºËœÍ•Ë encounter in fight, oppose


1P
ÕÖË}
!ËÍ¬Ë rule over, govern, protect
10U
ÕëË}
!ËË arrange

Í’Ë arrange, compose, produce


10U, 4U
ÕõËó}
!Ë¥ËÏ be red, be fond of (with locative or accusative)

!ËºË be dissatisfied, become pale

$ºË be eclipsed, be colored, be afflicted

Í’Ë grow, be discolored or soiled, be coarse or rough, be afflicted


1A
Õ¬Ë}
!ËË begin, be busy or energetic
91
ºËÈÕ clasp, embrace

‚Ë«Ë} be agitated, be overwhelmed or affected, be enraged


1A
Õ«Ë}
!ËÍ¬Ë rejoice, be fond of

!Ë’Ë (P) leave off, cease

!ËË (P) take pleasure in, cease, leave off (speaking, etc.)

$ºË (U) resolve, cease, terminate, desist from, be quiet, die

ºËÈÕ (P) take pleasure in, be delighted with

Í’Ë (P) stop (esp. speaking), cease, come to an end

‚Ë«Ë} (A) be pleased, rejoice


1U
ÕËjË}
ͥ˂Ë} (causative) illuminate, adorn, showing (waving) lights in worship

Í’Ë shine, appear or look like


4P
ÕËØË}
!Ë¥ËÏ propitiate, worship, conciliate

!ËºË miss, not hit the mark, offend (with genitive, locative or by itself),
annoy, hurt
!ËË propitiate (causative), conciliate, worship, serve

Í’Ë hurt, offend, wrong


7U
ÈÕëË}
!ËÍ•Ë excel (in passive and with ablative)

$™} excel, increase, expand

’ ËÍ•Ë exceed, surpass, differ from, be separate from.


1P, 10P
ÈÕëË}
!ËË contract, move playfully or sportively
7U
)ØË}
!Ë¥ËÏ besiege, oppose, hold up, oppress, obstruct, arrest, preserve, sustain
(from falling), close up (with locative or two accusatives), bind,
confine, invest, cover, afflict, conform to, obey, follow, adapt oneself
to, request
!Ë’Ë obstruct, detain, confine

$ºË afflict, pressurize, obstruct, trouble, overcome, subdue, confine,


conceal
Í¥Ë obstruct, oppose, confine, cover, hide

ºËœÍ•Ë obstruct, etc.

Í’Ë be opposed, - obstruct, encounter opposition from (instr.), (passive)


be impeded, to contend with
‚Ë«Ë} obstruct, hold fast, enchain, detain, seize upon
1P
)‰}
!Ë’Ë descend, go down
1P
*ºË}
Í¥Ë see, perceive, mark or observe carefully
10U
“ÖË}
92
!ËÍ¬Ë mark, see

!ËË perceive, observe

$ºË represent, denote, designate, imply, designate implicitly, look at,


mark, put a sign on, mind, have in view, consider, regard
Í’Ë observe, characterize, distinguish, be bewildered

‚Ë«Ë} observe, test, prove, determine, hear, learn, understand,


characterize, distinguish
1P
“âË}
!Ë’Ë adhere or stick to

!ËË adhere or stick to

Í’Ë adhere or stick to


10U
“ç}éãË}
!Í¬Ë go beyond, spring over, violate, disobey

$™} go over or beyond, ascend, violate

Í’Ë pass or spring over, violate, neglect, ascend, give up, excel, cause to
fast
1P
“ºË}
!Ë¥ËÏ repeat, talk over and over again

!ËºË deny, disown, refuse, conceal

!Í¬Ë refer, talk, address

!ËË talk to, converse with, speak, prate

$™} call out loudly

ºËœ speak, talk at random or incoherently, prate

ºËœÍ’Ë dissolve, resolve

Í’Ë speak, lament

͒˺˜ dispute, contradict

‚Ë«Ë} talk, converse, name, call


1A
“¬Ë}
!Ë’Ë hang down, be suspended, sink down, descend, cling to, rest on,
support, sustain (figurative also), resort to
!ËË rest or lean upon, hang down from, be suspended, seize, support,
depend upon, resort to, take, assume
$™} stand up, stand

$ºË know, understand, see, perceive (directly), get, obtain, acquire,


enjoy, experience
$ºËË accuse, blame, object, seize

Í’Ë hand down from, be suspended from, set, decline (as the sun), stay
or lag behind, delay
6P
Í“áË}
!ËË write, draw lines, paint, draw in a picture, scratch, scrape

$™} mention, scratch, scrape, tear off or rip up, grind down, polish, paint,
write, carve
ºËœÍ•Ë reply or write in return, write back

Í’Ë write, inscribe, draw, paint, scratch, scrape, implant, infix, tear

‚Ë«Ë} scratch, scrape

93
10U
Í“wä}é
!ËË embrace, clasp
6U
Í“ºË}
uÍ“«ºË}v
!Ë¥ËÏ anoint, cover, overspread

!Ë’Ë smear, anoint

!ËË smear, anoint

$ºË} stain, defile

Í’Ë anoint, rub on


2U
Í“‰}
!Ë’Ë lick, lap, chew, eat up

!ËË lick, lap, wound, see, take in (with the eyes)

$™} polish, grind, rub

ºËÈÕ lick

‚Ë«Ë} lick
4A
“Î
!ËÍ¬Ë cling to, shroud, spread over

!ËË settle down upon, hide or lurk in, cling or stick to

Í¥Ë stick to, rest on, settle down, alight upon, lurk or hide, hide or conceal
oneself from (with ablative), die
Í’Ë cling to, rest on, settle down, alight upon, be dissolved, be absorbed
in, vanish, perish
‚Ë«Ë} cling to or stick to, lie down or settle upon, alight, lurk, hide in, melt
away
1P, 1A
“φ}
ͥ˂Ë} leave something to be desired, rob, steal
6U
“ϺË}
!Ë’Ë take away, destroy

ºËœ take away, destroy

Í’Ë break off, pull out, seize, rub, destroy, wipe or rub off

͒˺ËÈÕ undergo change, destroy


1P, 4P
“ϬË}
ºËœ tempt, be greedy or desirous

Í’Ë be disturbed or destroyed


1P
“Ï“}
!ËË touch slightly

Í’Ë move to and from, shake, disorder, dishevel


9U
“Ó
!ËË pluck gently

͒˺˜ cut, lop or pluck off


10U
“Ë+Ä}Å
!Ë’Ë see, find, know, observe, view, meditate or reflect upon

94
!ËË perceive, view, regard, know, find out, greet, express, congratulate

Í’Ë perceive, search for


2P
’ËëË}
!Ë¥ËÏ repeat, recite

ͥ˂Ë} explain, speak out ,express clearly or distinctly, derive, trace to its
etymology (as a word)
ºËœÍ•Ë answer, reply to

Í’Ë explain

‚Ë«Ë} speak
1P
’Ë™}
!Ë¥ËÏ restate, repeat after, echo, approve, imitate (A)

!ËºË (mostly A) abuse, disown, refute, contradict

!ËÍ¬Ë express, signify, salute, greet respectfully, (causative, salute)

$ºË (A) coax, flatter, conciliate, cajole, talk (one) over

ºËÈÕ abuse

ºËœ speak, name, call, regard

ºËœÍ•Ë speak, answer, repeat

Í’Ë (A) dispute, contend

͒˺˜ (U) dispute

Í’Ë‚Ë«Ë} be inconsistent, fail, (causative) make inconsistent

‚Ë«Ë} talk to, converse, discourse, resemble (with instrumental), name, call,
speak, (causative) consult, play upon a musical instrument
‚Ë@ºËœ (A) speak loudly and distinctly, (P) cry
1U
’˺Ë}
!ËË scatter, sow, offer (as in sacrifice)

$™} pour out

Í¥Ë scatter about, offer as oblations mainly to the manes, immolate, kill

ͥ˂Ë} scatter, offer, present, offer libations especially to the manes, perform

ºËœÍ•Ë sow, plant or fix in, set or stud with jewels

ºËœ} throw, cast, offer


1P
’Ë«Ë}
$™} spit out, vomit forth, emit, pour out, send forth
1A
’Ë“}
‚Ë@ mix, connect, unite with
1P
’Ë‚Ë}
!ËÍØË (with accusative) dwell, alight, perch on

!Ë¥ËÏ (with accusative) dwell

!ËË (with accusative) dwell, enter upon, spend time

$ºË dwell (with accusative in this sense), fast

Í¥Ë dwell, be, exist, occupy

ͥ˂Ë} live out, go to the end of (as a period), (causative) banish, drive away

95
ºËÈÕ dwell, stay over night

ºËœ dwell, go abroad, travel, be absent from home

ºËœÍ•Ë dwell near, be near

Í’Ë dwell abroad

͒˺˜ travel, be absent from home

‚Ë«Ë} dwell, live with, associate


2P
’Ë‚Ë}
Í¥Ë dress oneself

Í’Ë put on, wear


1U
’ˉ}
!ËÍ•Ë pass, spend (as time)

!ËºË drive away, remove, leave, abandon, deduct

!ËË bring home, cause, produce, lead or tend to, bear, possess, have,
flow, apply, use, (causative) invoke (as a deity)
$™} marry, bear up, elevate, sustain, raise, support, suffer, experience,
have, possess, wear, put in, finish
$ºË bring near, bring about, commence

Í¥Ë bear up, sustain

ͥ˂Ë} be furnished, live upon, live by the aid of, (causative) take to the end,
complete, manage
ºËÈÕ overflow

ºËœ bear, carry, draw along, waft, support, flow, blow, have, feel

Í’Ë marry

‚Ë«Ë} carry or bear along, rub, press, see, (causative) marry, display,
exhibit
2P
’ËË
!ËË blow

ͥ˂Ë} blow, be cooled (figurative also), blow out, extinguished, be extinct

ºËœ blow

Í’Ë blow
3U, 7U
Í’ËëË}
Í’Ë separate, remove from, discern, judge, determine, describe, treat of,
tear up
6A, 7P
Í’ËjË}
!ËË be afraid

$™} be afraid of (with ablative or genitive), be grieved, be disgusted with


(with ablative), afflict, frighten
2P
Í’Ë™}
!ËË (causative) announce, display, indicate, offer

Í¥Ë (causative) inform, (with dative) declare oneself, indicate, offer,


entrust to the care of
ºËœÍ•Ë (causative) communicate, inform

‚Ë«Ë} (A) know, be aware of, recognize


6U
Í’Ë™}
!Ë¥ËÏ obtain, suffer, experience

96
6P
͒ˤË}
!Ë¥ËÏ enter into, enter after someone else

!Ë¥ËϺ˜ enter into, adapt or accommodate oneself to the will of

!ËͬËÍ¥Ë (A) enter into, occupy, resort to

!ËË enter, possess, occupy, approach, go or attain to a particular state

$ºË sit down, encamp, enter upon, practice, abstain from food

Í¥Ë (A) sit down, halt, encamp, enter, be fixed on, be directed toward, be
devoted or attached to, be intent on, marry, (causative) fix or direct
upon, apply to, put, place, keep, seat, install, encamp, draw, paint,
portray, commit to (writing), inscribe on, entrust or commit to
ͥ˂Ë} enjoy, adorn, marry

ºËœ enter, introduce, usher, (causative) begin

Í’ËÍ¥Ë be placed in, fix, place, populate, colonize, (causative) be seated in

‚Ë«Ë} enter, sleep, lie down to rest, enjoy, cohabit

‚Ë«ËË enter, approach, be devoted to, be intent on

‚Ë@Í¥Ë (causative) place, put, install


1U, 5U, 9U
’Ë;
!˺Ë} open, (causative) cover, conceal

!˺ËË open

!ËË pervade, cover, conceal, fill, choose, desire, solicit, beg, enclose,
block up, keep off
Í¥Ë surround, enclose, (causative) ward off, keep away from, avert from
(with ablative)
ͥ˂Ë} feel happy, be pleased with or satisfied with

ºËÈÕ surround

ºËœ cover, wear, select

ºËœË wear

Í’Ë reveal, unfold, display, teach, explain, spread, choose, cover up,
stop, open
Í’ËÍ¥Ë (causative) prevent, ward off, suppress

‚Ë«Ë} hide, cover, conceal, suppress, restrain, oppose, shut, choose,


select, choose in marriage, ask for, beg, solicit
1P, 10U
’Ë;jË}
!Ë destroy, finish

!ËË bend, offer, incline, subdue, win over

ºËÈÕ avoid, shun

Í’Ë shun, make destitute of, despise


1A
’Ë;•Ë}
!ËÍ•Ë go beyond, exceed, excel, violate, neglect, hurt, overcome, subdue,
pass away (as time), relate, delay
!Ë¥ËÏ follow, conform to, be guided by, humor, please, be repeated,
supplied from a previous/preceding rule (intransitive)
!ËºË turn away from, be reversed or interrupted, have the face downward

!ËÍ¬Ë approach, attack, commence, break (as day), stand supreme, be,
exist, chance to be
!ËË revolve, return, go to or toward, be restless or uneasy

97
$™} ascend, increase, be haughty or proud, overflow

$ºË approach, return

Í¥Ë come back, flee from, leave of speaking, be removed, be adverse to,
abstain from, be freed or absolved from, escape, stop, be withheld or
withdrawn from
ͥ˂Ë} cease, be got or accomplished, be withheld, not happen

ºËœË return

ºËÈÕ revolve, roam about, exchange, barter, be, fall into, decay, perish

ºËœ pursuit, go forward, proceed, arise, be produced, happen, begin,


strive, act up to, follow, engage in, be occupied with, act, do, behave
toward, prevail, exist, hold good, proceed uninterruptedly
ºËœÍ•ËÍ¥Ë return, turn around

Í’Ë roll, revolve, bend, be, become

Í’ËÍ¥Ë return, cease, desist

͒˺ËÈÕ revolve (figurative also)

’ ËºË return, desist from, leave

’ ËË go away, disappear, turn back, be adverse to, (causative) restrict,


limit, exclude
‚Ë«Ë} be or become, be produced, happen, be accomplished, cause to be
or exist, cause to revolve, whirl around, do, practice, exhibit, perform,
spend, pass (as time), live on, relate, describe
1A
’Ë;ØË}
!ËÍ¬Ë grow, increase

ºËÈÕ grow, prosper

ºËœ grow, prosper

‚Ë«Ë} increase, (causative) rear, bring up


1P
’Ë;‡Ë}
!ËÍ¬Ë shower, sprinkle, give

ºËœ rain, shower


1P
’Ë;‰}
ºËœ separate, tear off or out
10U
’Ë+
ºËœ weave, tie, fasten, set, fix, interweave, interlace
4P
’Ë+·ü}
!ËË fold

ºËÈÕ fold together, clasp or wind around

‚Ë«Ë} fold together, clasp or wind around


4P
’ ËØË}
!Ë¥ËÏ pierce, hurt, intertwine, surround, set, inlay

!ËºË throw, cast, pierce through, desert, abandon

!ËË pierce, throw

ºËÈÕ pierce through, wound

‚Ë«Ë} pierce through, wound


1P
’ËœjË}
98
!Ë¥ËÏ go after, practice, perform, resort to

!ËË come, approach

ºËÈÕ wander about as a religious mendicant, turn out a recluse

ºËœ go into exile, take

ºËœÍ•Ë approach

ºËœ• ËÏ™} go forth to meet or receive


1P
¤Ë@‚Ë}
!ËÍ¬Ë curse, charge, defame, traduce, praise

!ËË (usually A) hope for, desire, bless or wish well, (P) tell, recite

ºËœ praise, approve, command


1A
¤ËwÇ}é
!ËÍ¬Ë suspect, be doubtful

!ËË suspect, distrust, think, believe to be, fear, raise an objection

ºËÈÕ suspect, be doubtful, believe, fancy, doubt, fear

Í’Ë suspect, fear, fancy, think to be


1P
¤Ë™}
!ËË go
10U
¤Ë¿™}
!ËÍ¬Ë name

ºËœ explain

‚Ë«Ë} call out to


4P
¤Ë«Ë}
$ºË be calm, cease, be extinguished, leave off speaking

Í’Ë hear, listen to, come to know

ºËœ be calm, cease, be extinguished, decay, wither away (causative)

‚Ë«Ë} calm, be extinguished, disappear, be removed


10U
¤Ë«Ë}
Í¥Ë see, hear, listen
2P
¤ËË‚Ë}
!Ë¥ËÏ advise, persuade, teach, instruct, command, rule, chastise, punish,
praise
!ËË (A) bless, direct, command, (P) decide, seek from, hope, praise

ºËœ teach, instruct, command, rule, govern, punish, chastise, (A) pray,
ask for
7P
ͤˇË}
!Ë’Ë (mostly passive) be left last or as a remainder, to remain behind

$™} leave as a remainder

ºËÈÕ leave remaining

Í’Ë qualify, particularize, specify, define, distinguish, discriminate,


aggravate, heighten, enhance, intensify, (passive) be different from,
be better or higher than, excel, be preferable or superior to (with
ablative)

99
2A
¤ËÎ
!ËÍ•Ë excel, precede in sleeping, sleep after or longer than one

!ËÍØË (with accusative or place) lie or sleep on or in, dwell, inhabit

$ºË sleep or lie near

‚Ë«Ë} doubt, be in doubt


10U
¤ËΓ}
!Ë¥ËÏ practice repeatedly, cultivate, think of

ºËÈÕ practice repeatedly, cultivate, think of


1P
¤ËÏëË}
!Ë¥ËÏ bewail, regret

ºËÈÕ lament
4P
¤ËχË}
$™} be dried up, dry up, pine, decay, wither

ºËÈÕ be dried up, dry up, pine, decay, wither

Í’Ë be dried up

‚Ë@ be dried up
9P
‹Ë>
!Ë’Ë seize away

!Ë’Ë (passive) fade or wither


4P
‹Ëœ«Ë}
ºËÈÕ be fatigued very much

Í’Ë take rest, repose, stop, cease, come to end, give rest to, rest, cause
to alight or settle
1A
‹Ëœ«¬Ë}
Í’Ë confide, place confidence in
1U
͋˜
!ËÍ¬Ë dwell in, ascend

!ËË resort to, follow, seek refuge with, dwell, depend upon, go through,
experience, undergo, assume, choose, stick or adhere to, prefer,
help
$™} lift up, raise

$ºË come back

$ºËË have recourse to

‚Ë«Ë} have recourse to, resort to, fly to for refuge or succor, rest on,
depend on, attain, approach for sexual union, serve
5P
‹ËœÏ
!Ë¥ËÏ hear, hand down by sacred tradition

!ËÍ¬Ë hear, listen to

!ËË hear, promise (with dative of person)

$ºË hear, learn, ascertain

ºËÈÕ hear

ºËœÍ•Ë promise (with dative of person to whom promise is made)

100
Í’Ë hear (usually past passive participle)

‚Ë«Ë} hear, listen to (A when used intransitively)


1P, 4P
Í‹Ë”‡Ë}
!Ë embrace, clasp

!ËË embrace, clasp

Í’Ë be separated, be away from, burst, fly asunder

‚Ë«Ë} adhere or cling to, unite


2P
‹Ë÷‚Ë}
!Ë breathe, recover breath, take courage, take heart, revive (causative),
console, comfort, cheer up
$™} breathe, live, cheer up, revive, take heart, open, bloom (as a lotus),
pant, sigh deeply, heave, throb, be loosened or released
Í¥Ë sigh, heave

ͥ˂Ë} sigh, heave

Í’Ë confide in, trust, place in (usually with locative), rest secure, be
fearless or confident
‚Ë«ËË take courage, take heart, calm or compose oneself
1P
Í‹Ë÷
$™} swell, increase, grow, be puffed up with pride
1P
‚ËõËó}
!Ë¥ËÏ connect, stick to, adhere to, be united with, accompany

!Ë’Ë suspend, attack, cling to, throw, place, entrust to, throw on, assign to
(passive), be in contact with, touch, be engaged in or intent on, be
eager
!ËË fasten, fix on, join or add to, place or put on, confer upon, conduce
to, throw upon, assign to, stick or adhere to
Í¥Ë adhere or stick to, be thrown round or placed on, be reflected, be
attached to
ºËœ cling or adhere to, apply, follow, be applicable to, held good in the
case of (passive also in the same sense)
’ ËÍ•Ë join or link together
1P, 6P
‚Ë™}
!Ë’Ë sink down, faint, fail, give away, suffer, be neglected, become
disheartened or exhausted, perish, decay, come to an end
!ËË sit down or near, lie in wait for, approach, reach, meet with, find,
form, suffer, encounter, attack, place (causative) meet with, find, get,
approach, reach, be in possession of, overtake, encounter, attack
$™} sink (figurative also), fall into ruin or decay, leave off, quit, rise up
(causative), destroy, overturn, rub, anoint
$ºË sit near to, approach, serve, wait upon, march against

Í¥Ë sit down, lie, recline, fail, sink down, be disappointed

ºËœ be pleased, be gracious or propitious, be appeased or soothed, be


satisfied, be pure or clear, clear up, brighten up (figurative also), bear
fruit, be successful
Í’Ë sink down, be exhausted, despair, be sorrowful
1A
‚ˉ}
$™} be able, venture, attempt, be prompted, cheer up, be at ease, go
forward
ºËÈÕ bear

ºËœ bear, withstand, resist, overpower, attempt, be able

101
Í’Ë bear, withstand, resist, be able, allow, wish, like
5P, 4P
‚ËËØË}
(causative) accomplish, perform, finish, prove, substantiate, subdue,
conquer, destroy, learn, understand, cure, heal, go, depart, recover
(as a debt), make perfect
ºËœ (causative) advance, promote, accomplish, obtain, overcome,
subdue, dress, decorate
‚Ë«Ë} be successful (A), accomplish, complete, secure, obtain, settle,
regain, cause to be settled or paid, destroy, extinguish
6P
Í‚ËëË}
!ËÍ¬Ë sprinkle, shower upon, anoint, appoint, crown, consecrate,
inaugurate
!Ë sprinkle

$™} sprinkle, pour down (passive), sprout or foam up, be thrown upward,
be puffed up or elated, be proud, be disturbed
Í¥Ë sprinkle, pour down, impregnate

ºËÈÕ sprinkle, pour


4P
Í‚ËØË}
ºËœ be accomplished or effected, be gained, be known well

‚Ë«Ë} be made perfect, be fully accomplished, become happy, attain


supreme felicity
1P
Í‚ËØË}
Í¥Ë ward off, prevent, keep back, oppose, object to, contradict, prohibit,
defeat, remove, drive off, counteract
ºËœÍ•Ë negate [B1.4] --- present, restrain, prohibit

Í’ËºËœÍ•Ë contradict, oppose


4P
Í‚Ë’Ë}
!Ë¥ËÏ string together, connect very closely or uninterruptedly
5U
‚ËÏ
!ËÍ¬Ë extract (soma) juice, mix, sprinkle

$™} excite, agitate

ºËœ produce, beget


1P, 3P
‚Ë;
(causative) cause to go, extend, rub or touch gently (with fingers),
push back or away, remove
!Ë¥ËÏ follow (in all senses), attend, pursue, go to, betake oneself to

!ËºË go away, retire, withdraw, vanish

!ËÍ¬Ë approach, meet by appointment, assail, attack

!Ë’Ë spread, pervade, (causative) move anything aside or away

$™} (causative) drive away

$ºË approach, wait upon, visit, go against, attack, have intercourse with

ͥ˂Ë} go away from, go forth or out, slip away from, issue from, set out for,
flow forth, ooze out, exclude
ºËÈÕ flow round, move round, whirl round

ºËœ flow forth, spring, advance, spread, prevail, pervade, be stretched,


extend, be disposed or inclined (to a thing), move, begin, be
lengthened, grow strong or intense, pass away (as time),
(causative) spread, stretch, hold out (as hand), expose for sale, open

102
wide (as eye lids), publish, circulate
ºËœÍ•Ë return, go toward, attack

Í’Ë spread, be extended, be diffused

‚Ë«Ë} spread, move, go together, obtain


4A, 6P
‚Ë;jË}
!ËÍ•Ë bestow, give, abandon, dismiss, emit, permit

!ËÍ¬Ë give, grant

!Ë’Ë cast, sow, plant (as seed), shed, drop down, let loose

$™} emit, pour down, return, quit, abandon, lay aside, put off, let loose,
allow to roam at liberty, discharge, shoot, sow, scatter (as seed),
stretch out, dismiss, abolish, restrict
$ºË pour out or on, add to, annex, attach, oppress, infest, eclipse,
produce, destroy
Í¥Ë release, deliver over, consign, entrust

ºËœ abandon, let loose, sow, scatter, injure

Í’Ë abandon, let loose, shed, pour down, send, dispatch, dismiss, allow
to go, give, send forth, omit, dart, drop, strike, utter, reduplicate
‚Ë«Ë} associate, mix, mingle, join, meet, create
1P
‚Ë;ºË}
!Ë¥ËÏ approach, follow

!ËºË go away, withdraw, glide away, move gently along, observe closely
(as a spy), swerve from
ºËÈÕ move round about, hover, move to and fro

ºËœ go forth, come out or forth, proceed, spread, circulate (figuratively


also)
Í’Ë move, march, proceed, fly or roam about, spread, flow along, fall
down, sneak off, escape, hover about, wind, meander, go about in
different directions
‚Ë«Ë} move, flow
1A
‚Ë+’Ë}
!ËË enjoy, practice, perform, resort to

$ºË serve, worship, honor, practice, cultivate, pursue, follow, be addicted


to, enjoy, frequent, inhabit, rub or anoint with
Í¥Ë pursue, follow, practice, attach oneself to, enjoy, resort to, inhabit,
frequent, use, employ, wait upon, attend, draw near, approach,
suffer, experience
ºËÈÕ resort to, enjoy, take
4P
‚ËË+
!Ë’Ë finish, destroy, know, fall, be at an end (intransitive)

!ËØ Ë’Ë resolve, attempt, undertake, perform, grapple with, reflect

ºË ËŒ’Ë finish, determine, resolve, result in, be reduced to, perish, be lost,
decline, attempt
’ Ë’Ë strive, seek, set about, think of, be industrious, resolve, settle,
accept, undertake, perform, believe, be continued or persuaded,
reflect
‚Ë«Ë’Ë decide, decree
1U
‚ÄÅ¥™}
!Ë’Ë attack, storm

!ËË attack

103
ºËÈÕ leap about

ºËœ attack, fall upon, leap forward


1A, 5P, 9P
‚•Ë«¬Ë}
!Ë’Ë lean or rest on, block up, support, hold, clasp, embrace, warp,
envelop, hinder, stop, arrest
$™} stop, hinder, arrest, support, uphold

$ºË support, prop, set up, stop, arrest

Í¥Ë support, stop, arrest

ºË ËŒ’Ë surround

Í’Ë stop, fix, plant, rest on

‚Ë«Ë} (causative) stop, restrain, paralyze, take heart, cheer up, compose,
collect oneself, make firm
‚Ë«Ë’Ë support, comfort, encourage
2U
‚•ËÏ
ºËœ begin, commence, introduce a topic, praise, relate

‚Ë«Ë} praise, be acquainted with, be familiar or intimate with (used as past


participle in this sense)
9U
‚•Ë>
!Ë’Ë cover, fill, overspread

!ËË cover, spread over

$ºË strew, arrange, place in order

ºËÈÕ spread, diffuse, extend, cover (figurative also), place in order

Í’Ë spread, diffuse, cover

‚Ë@ spread, strew


1P
‚©ËË
(causative) lay, set, place, put, find, establish, stop, arrest, check

!ËÍ•Ë remain over and above, exceed by

!ËÍØË stand on or upon, occupy (accusative), practice as penance, be in,


dwell in, take possession, overcome, obtain, lead, conduct, beat the
head of, govern, preside over, use, employ, ascend, be established
or installed in
!Ë¥ËÏ perform, attend to, follow, practice, give, do something for, stand by
or near, govern, imitate, present oneself
!Ë’Ë (usually A) remain, abide, wait, conform, live, stand still, fall to,
devolve on, rest with, stand apart, withdraw, be settled or decided
!ËË obtain, attain, undertake, occupy, ascend, use, resort to, follow,
practice, take, assume, perform, own, aim at, behave, stand near
$™} rise up, get up, leave, give up, rebound, come forth, arise, proceed,
increase in strength, grow, be active or brave, strive (A)
$ºË stand near, fall to one's share, come near, serve, worship, pay
respects to (A), approach for intercourse, meet, join (A), lead to,
make a friend of, be present (A), approach, draw near, (causative)
set up
Í¥Ë fix, stay firm

ºËÈÕ surround

ºË ËŒ’Ë (causative) compose or collect oneself

ºËœ (A) set out, stand firm, be established, approach, come near

ºËœÍ•Ë stand firm, be supported, rest or depend on, stay, abide

104
ºËœ• Ë’Ë (A) raise objection, oppose, object in argument

Í’Ë (A) stand apart, remain, abide, remain fixed or stationary, spread, be
diffused
͒˺˜ (A) start, spread

’ ËºË (A) be placed asunder, be arranged in due order, be settled or fixed,


become permanent, rest or depend upon
’ Ë’Ë exist, present, remain, be arranged in due order,

‚Ë«Ë} (A) dwell, stand close together, stand on, be, exist, abide by, obey,
be completed, come to an end, be interrupted, stand still, come to a
stand, (P) die, (causative) establish, place, compose, collect
(oneself), subject, keep under control, stop, restrain, kill
‚Ë«ËËÍØË preside over, govern

‚Ë«Ë’Ë (A) remain fixed, stand still, stand ready

‚Ë«ËË undergo, practice, engage in, perform, apply, employ, follow, observe

‚Ë«ËÏ™} stand up, rise, return to life or consciousness

‚Ë«ËÏºË come near, go to, attack, occur, stand in close contact

‚Ë@ºËœ (A) set out, depart

‚Ë@ºËœÍ•Ë hang on, rest on, depend on, stand firm or fixed
2P
„˵Ë
!ËºË bathe after morning

Í¥Ë plunge deep into, be perfect or thoroughly versed in


1A
‚ºË¥™}
Í’Ë move about, struggle
6P
‚ºË;¤Ë}
!˺ËV$ºË touch, wash or sprinkle with water, sip water, rinse the mouth, bathe

!ËÍ¬Ë touch

ºËÈÕ touch

‚Ë«Ë} touch, sprinkle with water, bring in contact with


10U
‚ºËÅË“}
!ËË cause to tremble, cause to flap, strike or press against, splash, strike,
play upon, twang (as a bow)
6P
‚ºËÏÅÕ}
$ºË shine forth or out

!ËÍ¬Ë spread, expand, become known

ºËÈÕ throb, palpitate

ºËœ tremble, expand, spread far and wide, become known

Í’Ë tremble, struggle, shine, draw, twang


1A
Í‚«Ë
$™} smile, laugh

Í’Ë wonder, admire, be proud


1P
‚«Ë;
!Ë¥ËÏ remember, call to mind

$ºËVºËœVÍ’Ë forget

105
‚Ë«Ë} remember, think of
1A
‚ Ë¥™}
!Ë¥ËÏ flow

!ËÍ¬Ë ooze, flow, rain, be melted

Í¥ËVºËÈÕ flow out or forth

ºËœVÍ’Ë flow forth


10U
‚’Ë™}
!ËË taste, eat (figurative also), enjoy
2P
‰¥Ë}
!ËÍ•Ë injure excessively

!Ë¥•ËÕ strike in the middle

!ËºË ward off, destroy, take away, attack, seize

!ËÍ¬Ë strike, smite (figurative also), hurt, destroy, strike or beat (as drum,
etc.), attack, affect, overpower
!Ëͬ˺˜ overpower

!Ë’Ë strike, destroy, remove, thresh (as corn)

!ËË hit, ring, beat (as bell, drum)

$™} raise up, uplift, become proud

$ºË strike, smite, waste, injure, destroy, pain, affect, overpower

$ºËË+™} introduce, commence

Í¥Ë destroy, strike, conquer, overcome, strike or beat (as drum),


counteract, frustrate, cure (as a disease), disregard, remove, dispel
ºËÕË strike back, strike down, repel, overthrow, attack, dash against

ºËœ kill, strike, beat (as drum)

ºËœÍmË kill

ºËœÍ•Ë strike back or in return, ward off, prevent, oppose, resist, remove,
destroy, counteract, remedy, be kept away from
Í’Ë destroy, strike, oppose, reject, decline, disappoint, frustrate

’ ËË frustrate, obstacle, impede, trouble

‚Ë«Ë} assemble, put together, unite closely together, heap, collect,


diminish, clash, strike, destroy
‚Ë«ËË strike, injure
1P
‰‚Ë}
!ËºË laugh at, scoff

!Ë’Ë ridicule, surpass

$ºË laugh at

ºËÈÕ joke, laugh at, surpass

ºËœ laugh, smile, ridicule, look splendid, brighten up

Í’Ë laugh, laugh at


3A
‰Ë
(passive) be forsaken, be excluded from, be deprived of (with
instrumental or ablative), be deficient, diminish, decline (figurative
also), fail (as in law suit), be weakened
!ËºË leave, give up, remove, fall short, (passive) decrease
106
!˺ËË leave, abandon

!Ë’Ë leave, be deprived of (passive)

ºËÈÕ leave, abandon, omit, neglect, (passive) be dificient, be inferior to

ºËœ give up, let go, cast, discharge

Í’Ë leave, abandon


1U
/
!ËØ ËË supply an ellipsis

!Ë¥ËÏ imitate, resemble, (A) take after one's parents

!Ë¥ËÏ‚Ë«ËË compensate, join or bring in order again

!ËºË remove, snatch off, avert, turn away, rob, deprive (one) of, destroy,
attract, affect, influence, overpower, subdue
!ËÍ¬Ë carry off, remove

!ˬ Ë’Ë eat

!ËË eat, bring, carry, convey, give, get, receive, have, assume, perform a
sacrifice, recover, bring back, cause, produce, beget, wear, put on,
attract, remove, draw off from
$™} save, deliver, extricate, draw, take out, uproot, raise, extend (as
hands), pluck (as flowers), absorb, deduct, subtract, select, pick out,
extract
$™Ë relate, narrate, declare, say, speak, call, name, illustrate, cite

$ºË bring near, offer, offer (as a victim)

$ºË‚Ë«Ë} wind up, sum up, conclude resolve, withdraw, contract, annihilate,
bring together
$ºËË bring, fetch

ͥ˂Ë} take, draw out, carry out the dead body, remove (as a fault)

ºËÈÕ avoid, abandon, leave, remove, destroy, answer, refute

ºËœ strike at, beat, hurt (with locative), attack, throw, hurl (with locative or
dative), seize upon
Í’Ë take away, seize away, destroy, let fall, shed (as tears), pass (as
time), amuse, divert oneself, sport
’ Ë’Ë deal in any transaction or business, act, behave, deal with, go to the
law, sue (one) in a court of law
’ ËË speak, narrate, declare

‚Ë«Ë} bring or draw together, contract, compress, drop, collect, accumulate,


destroy, withdraw, withhold, restrain, suppress, close, wind up
‚Ë«ËË bring, convey, carry, collect, bring together, convene, draw, attract,
destroy, complete (as a sacrifice), return, restore to one's proper
place, restrain
‚Ë«Ë’Ë collect, gather

‚Ë@’ Ë’Ë have business


2A
ʵÏ
!ËºË conceal, deny, disown, conceal before one, hide

Í¥Ë conceal, hide, conceal or hide from, dissimulate or deny before


anyone (with dative)
1U
Ê÷+
!ËË call, invite, challenge (A)

$ºËV$ºËË call

107
Significance of indicatory letters attached to roots
धातनू ािमतः सू ािण उदाहरािण
अनदु ा€ः १.३.१२ अनदु ािङत आ
मनेपदम् । एधँ॒ वृौ – एधते
शीङ् वने – शेते
@वUरतः १.३.७२ वरतिञतः क"#िभ%ाये ि'याफले । ~ आ
मनेपदम् डुप॑ च॒ षँ ॑ ् पाके – पचित / पचते
ि(ञ् सेवायाम् – ि(यित / ि(यते
उदातः १.३.७८ शेषा
कत#र परमैपदम् । असँ भिु व – अित
आँ ७.२.१६ आिदत- । ~ न इट् िन.ायाम् अङ्गय िञिमदाँ ॒ नेहने + 1/1वतँु = िम2नः/िम2नवान्
७.२.१७ िवभाषा भावािदकम#णोः । भावे – िम2नम् अनेन / िमिदतम् अनेन
~ आिदतः न इट् िन.ायाम् अङ्गय आिदकम#िण – %िम2न / %मेिदतः
इँ ७.१.५८ इिदतो नमु ् धातोः । ~ अङ्गय टुनिदँ समृौ – न2दित
इँर ् ३.१.५७ इरतो वा । ~ अङ् लेः लिु ङ परमैपदेषु कत#र धातोः िण॒िजँर॑ ् शौचपोषणयोः + लङु ् (परमैपदम)्
= अिनजत् (अङादेशप9े)/= अनै9ीत् (िसप9े)
(आ
मनेपदम)् = अिन1
ईँ ७.२.१४ :ीिदतो िन.ायाम् । ~ न इट् अङ्गय ओँ॒लजी ॒ ँ ;ीडायाम् + 1/1वतँु = ल=न/ल=नवत्
दीपी ॒ ँ दी>ौ + 1/1वतँु = दीप/् दी>वत्
उँ ७.२.५६ उिदतो वा । ~ ि?
व इट् अङ्गय शमँु उपशमे + ?
वा = शिम
वा / शा2
वा
ऊँ ७.२.४४ वरितसिू तसयू ितधञू िू दतो वा । ~ आध#धातकु य इट् गपु ँू र9णे + तृच् = गो>ृ / गोिपतृ
वलादेः अङ्गय
ऋँ ७.४.२ ना=लोिपशावृिदताम् । ~ णौ चिङ उपधायाः Cवः बाधृँ िवलोडने + िणच् + लङु ्
अङ्गय = अट् + बाध् + बािध + चङ् + त् = अबबाधत्
(७.४.१ णौ चङ्यपु धाया Cवः। इित %ा>य Cवय िनषेधः ।)
ऌँ ३.१.५५ lDतु ाDऌ् िदतः परमैपदेषु । ~ लेः अङ् गFलँॢ गतौ + लङु ्
= अट् + गम् + गम् + िल + त्
= अट् + गम् + गम् + अङ् + त् = अगमत्
एँ ७.२.५ HFय2त9ण:सजागृिणJKयेिदताम् । ~ न इिट िसिच वृिः कटे ँ वषा#वरणयोः + लङु ्
परमैपदेषु अङ्गय = अट् + कट् + िसच् + ईट् + त्
(७.२.१ िसिच वृिः परमैपदेषु । इित %ा>य वृेः िनषेधः।)
ओँ ८.२.४५ ओिदत- । ~ िन.ातः नः भजोँ
ु ॒ कौिटMये + 1/1वतँु = भ=ु न/भ=ु नवत्
ङ् १.३.१२ अनदु ािङत आ
मनेपदम् । शीङ् वने – शेते
ञ् १.३.७८ शेषा
कत#र परमैपदम् । Nञ् हरणे – हरित / हरते
िञ ३.२.१८७ ञीतः 1ः । ~ वत#माने िञिमदा नेहने + 1 (वत#माने काले) = िम2न
टु ३.३.८९ ट्िवतोऽथचु ् । ~ अकत#र च कारके सँOायां भावे टुवेपँृ ॒ कFपने + अथचु ् = वेपथु
डु ३.३.८८ ड्िवतः ि?"ः । ~ अकत#र च कारके सँOायां भावे डुव॑ प॒ ँ ॑ बीजस2ताने छे दने च + ि?" =
उप् + ि" ६.१.१५ विचविपयजादीनां िकित।
उि" + मप् ४.४.२० ?"ेम#िFन
यम् ।
ष् ३.३.१०४ िषिTदािदUयोऽङ् । ~ िWयाम् अकत#र च कारके जषॄ ् वयोहनौ + अङ् = जर, जर + टाप् = जरा
सँOायां भावे "पँषू ॒ ् लXजायाम् + अङ् = "प, "प + टाप् = "पा
Not इ ६.४.२४ अिनिदतां हल उपधायाः ि?ङित । ~ न लोपः अङ्गय Yंसँु ॒ अवYंसने + 1 = Yत

108
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