TUGAS : 3.

2 SIFAT KOLIGATIF LARUTAN NON ELEKTROLIT DAN ELEKTROLIT ( 1 )

Nama : Kevin Raihan Farusa
Kelas : XI MIPA 5
No : 18

1. Solusi :
P0 = 24 mmHg
Massa glukosa (terlarut) = 18 gr
Mol terlarut ( nt ) = 0,1 mol
Massa air ( pelarut ) = 90 gr
Mol pelarut ( np ) = 5 mol
P = P0 . Xt
nt
P = P0 nt+np
P = 0,48 mmHg
Jadi penurunan tekanan uap ( P ) = 0,48 mmHg

2. Solusi :
Massa terlarut = 2 gr
Massa pelarut = 500 gr
Kf air = 1,86 0C/m
Tf larutan = -0,124 0C
Tf = Tf pelarut  Tf larutan ( dimana titik beku air = 00C )
Tf = 0,124 0C
Tf = Kf x m
grter 1000
×
Tf = Kf x Mr grpel
Mr = 60
Jadi Mr zat terlarutnya = 60

3. Solusi :
Massa terlarut = 0,645 gr
Massa pelarut ( CCl4 ) = 50 gr
Tb = 0,645 0C
Kb = 5,03 0C/m
grter 1000
Kb× ×
Tb = Mr grpel
Mr = 100,6
Jadi massa molekul relatif zat organiktsb = 100,6

4. Solusi :
Massa terlarut = 6 gr
Volume air = 4 L = 4.000 ml ( dianggap sama dengan volume larutan )
π = 1,23 atm
T = 27 0C = 300 0K
R = 0,082
 π = M R T
grter 1000
×
π = Mr ml
Mr = 30
Jadi Massa molekul relatif senyawa nonvolatil = 30

5. Solusi :
T = 27 0C = 3000K
Massa terlarut ( sukrosa ) = 17,1 gr
Mr sukrosa ( C12H22O11 ) = 342
Volume larutan = 600 ml
R = 0,082
π =M R T
grter 1000
×
π = Mr ml
π = 2,05 atm
Jadi tekanan osmotik larutan ( π ) = 2,05 atm

Alhamdulillah......Yesss!!!!! Aku Bisa.....!!!!!