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et Past A pump is o VWydroulig — mochinte on device. i used ty, one, 9 Vgquid, on dos ay Joc \o porticvlon dinecHon . JE tweventts — mechorica|’ ener | te haid snergy Closer cotion of yume’ . j H Retedyrnornie pumps’ @) Rodial prps © Avil, pumps © Mixed How fumes’ mM Pashive dicplocemen}- @) Reciprocating pump () Rotoey pomp Certnifugol pemp is & tolpd nome rodiol tts yt perp Th— ‘tonvente the Mechanica eneng in Wed energy — Hemugh Ae Totetiny Impeltin Scanned with CamScanner ft te Clossificotion s centnidugol pumps a TSpe of eoeing ¢ | @ Volute. Yrps Tuntbine/ diffusion pomp © Working heod ¢ © Lew fire Medium i © Wh yt- Wort, egonst- hood upto Am) 1-( ton upto 40 m heed) Cabove pm) W THre of AmpeMert : lose impellin pomp (6) Semi closed .. (2) Open dv) Nowlen OF ionpelu pan chaff os? BSigge, eye do Mainstage Chins pein Relotive “dyection of fe dhe ‘ ©) fodiot, ==) Ayioh. Ww ugh + tmpellicy | « ©) Mixed Hou, > Dilferane wet” dunbine. ond" purmp Scanned with CamScanner Tews of eenbnifugal pumps a Trnpettons Te is o wheel - wilh o- cerias boekwond come. ‘Hodes Yhe Muga, which cnojes priestune erengy ‘into Th 4 wrounled on » Shot\— which io uwthon Connected” with om | electyhe motor. These, onc, Hee pes ob ‘opelurt or é CA {4 Ze \ LS " & open 4 Semi open QD) Closed Vnpetten Ga- urenv@ey ‘erpeln aq ode. coven one | aera “preg a i covert OH | dineulon, 0 Casing’ Casing ig on ointisnt, schemes whieh Sunnounds the twpellen ond Velps the. ushole, Waring proaduree, Tt conoins suction ond dis garongement. Tix mon purpus. 1s © Te guid uioten do ond frum he. ‘impeller , © Portia envent- Kine 42 pressune, -enengy Scanned with CamScanner Thane. one, Aber 4 va . , bps of cogings _ | hace ae Wel 4 = EA, sven 9 Uf Ys i \ Mi J a) valote cosing a Yorken eae ome ef Hoo T grodely yong even GO Dibeser / convents some. kine Hie. Gosing uillegulde Ao pressure enntg vone ° ’ vide. vone } dhe. velacty os well o¢ Kinalie energy ond Nelp “bo convents priessurut, © Suction pipes Th is cormected lv eye. of- He. impetlen ‘ond supply Nguid “to the, wr? To prevent the en{ny 4 solid | ponticdes the suction pipe. is provided with a anoint ol Ths town end . : | Delivery fipes H- 1S connected fo the outted~ of he. pump 4vo doliven Niquid Yo the usen, A regulating volve. is used bene, Scanned with CamScanner Wonking ol, centuifuaal pump? | Wan» certoin Moss of uid’ ig rofated » on extermal june. , Hhen Suid then tries te wotole Thrown mer fuom the ene ovis f- rutotion, Cont- “Asifegel “head fies to enotlas HE te nig te When level, ® Hs wsonieing epercotivon AE Sisk the. delNeny valve: is due bnd the Sucton pipe. cosing ord stonting portion ofthe delivery. pipe tos complrtsty filled with wohl so thot— no ain poael fs tet © This is lbs Priming . oD Keeping Lie, deliyeny Volve, close, the impeller i efonted te relate fe and come, ob ihe netunal » sperd. AE © Ahis thage. the impellsy delivers He, Mud completely, Qw The Niquid {s impelled out— » the motoring verde ond Velocity hood is converted 4o pressure, heod. Scanned with CamScanner W=u centiifugal pomp. taht of Hui Howling per seeond helocity head Prentes ya veocly of Huid tr suction i ; x , delven, g4ake suclior Naa velorly of Hud 7 tee v Heed of 9 pumps he=suction head th Stole tad Hast bet by haz delivery heod stole delivery tite © Moromotric teed? The heed agstns\— when & centwifuga ump hos fo wonk {e knowm os the, Monomeric — heed « , T tt, rong 7 Head tmprnfed v4 impetter te quid — Noss + head uy ‘in the pump 32 = aul Coss of head im tmpilin 4 tees ty costo = | e) e ~ xen = Ch the) 2 4 Alp 7 > 4 i 9 Minne = Notetic t tosses In pipes + a. atl2 . " Ms = velodty oF fluid tn i . delivery pipe eo | Etfictenciz ¢ 3) © Monomenteic. sHHittewy __tmonomelnie heed nono —Tromometnie head teat. Imported toy iempetien Nigui ctl tend vo tai Voge Yate eo or . - mK De two, “Vero Varga Scanned with CamScanner col he fresnel a Fem eesti __tpf eco bet renner 4 = {fietenty 42 Test heel Liquid dischacged pet second from puny id Ancgug the, taped MO Volume ad = Liquid possing pon $2con We a qebecnege of Vad . per second in impali, Arnpellon @Y) Mechanical effigiSnyy tooss dolived 10" vig . f Powen doput to Tee shag (Vis, 4/9) impetlan ve = on = 2A patie i $0 u, _ wl Srgiee— Wm = 772 ge. ; WW) Overall ae > ~powen input to the pump = __tsGillmene P a wo ( Brg) Wate "Vrmone K WA%\m ~ May OG} . ar = Yew wh a an ago'n, So - Tye anes Sete Scanned with CamScanner Mie enum Speed fe sMonting a centaibugol pumps \ Nyfer Stonking a “centrifugal pump, - ston}— >a » delivers quid if- the pro ous rise. 19 impeller f< moe then or =quol ty Ae. monometric Nod. So Has will be obtained is i om > Mnens “bon mini mum speed Magny =” uous , 7 2 -—t bul— 4p 7 _ Strom mono Yo, Uy an ge Be, 9 Se from h , we gh, oe DN ns Ninn Toor = eT Ca] fea $0 = Nea ye Dy-DY 4 (sop Ma ’ > nme YE KD = EM (poy Scanned with CamScanner Specifte Spee ofr etnthsel pump ie detined as the speed of— 0 Jtometrically cieslor pum "Vem 4 ate ogemst- dim head, Ub is ON Exqgrestion foe specifi fe Speed: Discharge @= Apeosi! Hath o How = RDBX VE J ‘Qe deox\e but . Beod - Qo Dey eal agein, tangential velocity rs: abu MDN eH) But the welolten ship” bel 4, Mond Upon is ; Uk Ym. rans tH) Sfrom, Gn, Tihas ot DN Wee ‘Wess ; Now facom o, 8g we _— Hoon Tom pte ro] where = ana of proportionality WE Hane = 4» Qe Anis then N= Ny= specific spe, Scanned with CamScanner . Awe SK “ae mie Ke BP . S. froin the rqvotion | we ants Sh R= Nex oP, cee on es a Woe Specific spud Nee none Choma clenicttes itugeal pumps; Chonoctonisice se~ 0 centrifuged perp means pattonmonce., Belnvioun with chonging the. othen Porcometerce , There. ane, 4oun Aypes chotomlenicties tunves ton centrifuged pomp? Moin chorroctartisties conve. ° > Spod is constant > Meecurements ore, haven wor disehong.e. eo 700 rpm ie oe pa ee Asa seen 2) _200eee fi =x * _ a > Scanned with CamScanner ay w@ Speroting chorottenistcs — curve’ TE tS the curtve, fon tahich trogimam Cons m-_effeieny / Mugdul /iso-e Weventy _cunve.?*- "nat He show Abe par jormon te, A evo purrp over its entire: Ha vege of pation j if speed Is FO? rpm, then Proxirnur 3 *bliciency (907) is dhtoined ot- Hy = trad ond Bp dichorge Dischogge §—> Sh tho cunve helps to locote He region when, pump ren lov. apirnted at-rmronimum | — 74 moximum efficieney line | Design discharge at Discharge, AF | Constont— afHeienyy /Mugchel/teo-etficiency cunve.t te a0 1 H- show Aw pengormonte- A | | hfe a ow ek— o pump oven its entire. " a none ef- operation, i tk speed Is 0° rpm, Yhen rmoximum 3 efhiciancy (20%) is doteined al Hy, “heed ont Qp- dischorge « Dkdoge 62 howe pump cunw helps cto locofe the rurgivn ton cLeemwinum edbiclense Scanned with CamScanner Sb tw |e Constont- feod ond consent dechorege, cunve? A > qT 2 % | a E 2 : Greens = pte "| ae p> N(fesd) —> N(cped) — Coyttation in centrifugal pumps 4 Covitiotion is vedas dn canjntfugal” pump win the Po ‘ol the suction Sells: bellow ye, Vopour. prussum the liquid erThes:, Unhengily Wercrases with decreas vole of mek postive” euetion howd , Effeet- of covitod iors ) Enpsion ord. pitting of The sumtduee. . Serr Sudden drip | A efteten P n hood 1 EN Gs ond - fr power, W Cweoles nots ond vibnelton Scanned with CamScanner Priming + pe 4 ‘ fining is the operation of SMing suction pipe, cain sh the pump, ond tie stating pantion’ of - the delivery welve pipe with the [uid thet hos te be pomped just betoree, shorting the pump. This | meploce The. ein gos orm vopour trom fhe possege sf the, centnifygal perp . Bb Me prt pump is rok pajmed:, it oln pocket mises ‘nside, the Impeller ubith exuse Aiceontinunily $F 4p Moreover dn nuns i Nopped’ which also “result f Re nubbing ond {couses genivue doinoye ‘ho The poy Scanned with CamScanner

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