Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ADVANCED SKILLS
YEAR VOCABULARY
ENGLISH
3
AGES WORKBOOK
8–9
G e t t he
Re
su
lt s
You
Want !
d ______________________e 24
12
Remember
______________________ The word forty (40) is
a tricky word. It does
______________________ NOT have a u in it
like the word four (4)!
______________________
to learn theseNine,
words.ten, a______________________
big fat hen.
______________________
cussion Reading for fun , , dig and delve.
______________________
Mr Thirteen,
and Mrs Dimwhistle were going on, their firsta’courting.
maids
nk ______________________
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:11:
N CE SW
K IhLa
LS YaEitd
Wt hd A’ sRyyou
3ou
• srSpellin
n umber
ay ? g ?and Vocabular+
y Answers on p a g e 113 87 71
Tricky words
The words four and for sound the same but have different spellings. Words that sound the
same but have different spellings are called homophones.
The word forty is another tricky word.
Proofreading
Circle the six mistakes in the counting rhyme and write the words correctly in the box below.
Turtles
One turtle baby alone and new,
Finds a freind, and then there are too.
Two baby turtles crawl down to the see,
They find another, and then there are three.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
1 Now try______________________
these.
_______________________
a one bay two b one day two
______________________
c one lady two
______________________ d one berry two
______________________
e one worry many f one city two
______________________
2 a While playing cricket, Dan hit a century but Terry hit two
______________________
.
b I know two twos are four and two
______________________ are forty.
______________________
______________________
Vocabulary power
______________________
Sometimes______________________
people say things that make little sense, but we
know exactly what they are talking about. These sayings are
______________________
called idioms, e.g. when someone says they are going to ‘hit
______________________
the road’ they actually mean they are about to leave.
Rewrite here those you
Can you draw had amostlinetrouble
from the
with. following idioms that use
numbers to their meanings?
______________________
to learn these words.
number one ______________________ myself, me
cussion Reading for fun
on cloud nine ______________________ a short sleep
Mr and Mrs Dimwhistle were going on their first
nk put twoholiday.
and______________________
two together
Dimwhistle had spent adressed lot of very nicely
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
overseas Mrs
time worrying
two’s about what she
______________________
company, three’s should take with
a crowd it’s her.
the same thing
gh At last they arrived at the airport with all their bags.
forty winks ______________________ very happy
‘We can start to relax,’ whispered Mr Dimwhistle as
they ______________________
waitedtointhe
line.nines
F
Q What’s the cheapest way
nt dressed two people together are okay,
to get tobut three
Fiji?
‘I wish I’d brought the television,’
______________________
the one and only sighed Mrs Dimwhistle.
people together A v
Be born
cause there!
problems
ught ‘Whatever for?’______________________
asked Mr Dimwhistle, looking at all
sixluggage.
of one and half a dozen of the other something special; there is only one of something
their
______________________ F
Q Why do lions eat raw meat?
gle ‘I left the tickets on it,’ replied his wife. v
work something outA They’ve never learned to cook!
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:11:
N CE SW
K IhLa
LS YaEitd
Wt hd A’ sRyyou
3ou
• srSpellin
n umber
ay ? g ?and Vocabular+
y Answers on p a g e 113 87 73
Read and learn
Use the context clues to work out the meanings of the words in bold.
Playing Cricket
Puzzle
Make your own wordsearch. How many numbers (in words) can you fit into the grid below?
Your words should only run from left to right or top to bottom. You can also use numbers that
are not in the Topic spelling list. Write your number words on the lines at the sides of the grid.
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:11:
N CE SW
K IhLa
LS YaEitd
Wt hd A’ sRyyou
3ou
• srSpellin
ay
n umber
? g ?and Vocabular+ + Answeonrs pona gpea113
y Answers g e 112 87 75
12 Water, water
Use this space to write
out your topic words the
3 youhasarelots______________________
When of sand?
happy 4 looks
with your conversation, you can makeaabit like milk?copy.
published
_______________________
A conversation
5 covered in thorns?
Note: every time
6 covered in snow?
there is a change in speakers, start a new line (paragraph).
______________________
7 a lot of______________________
wind? 8 covered in frost?
_______________________
9 Which y word, from the words above,
would be a good name for this snowman?
______________________
______________________
F
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
1 Choose______________________
words from the Topic spelling list to match the following definitions.
______________________
a a very dry season b the person in charge
______________________
c an undersea vessel d someone who rows
______________________
Rewrite here those you
e a swimming stroke f rhymes with merry
had most trouble with.
______________________
g a ship to carry oil h without water
to learn these words.
______________________
cussion 2 Choose
Reading for funthe correct captions for the following pictures.
______________________
Mr and Mrs a Dimwhistle were going b on their first c d
nk ______________________
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:12
N CE SW :LaLSWa
K Ih YtEier,
t d A Ryw
d 3 a•tseSpellin
ou r ?
ay g and Vocabular+
y Answers on p a g e 113 87 77
Tricky words
The words ferry and fairy sound the same but have different spellings. Words that sound the
same but have different spellings are called homophones.
Proofreading
Marty was given a spelling test at home. Mark his work with ticks and crosses. Write any
mistakes correctly on the lines between the columns.
p ______________________
______________________
g
______________________
w
______________________
______________________
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:12
N CE SW :LaLSWa
K Ih YtEier,
t d A Ryw
d 3 a•tseSpellin
ou r ?
ay g and Vocabular+
y Answers on p a g e 113 87 79
Read and learn
Work out the meanings of the words in bold by using the context.
Circle the answers a, b or c that mean almost the same as the words in bold above.
Puzzle
This is the key to solving words in code.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
1 What are these coded words from the Topic spelling list?
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:12
N CE SW :LaLSWa
K Ih YtEier,
t d A Ryw
d 3 a•tseSpellin
ou ay
r ? g and Vocabular+ + Answeonrs pona gpea113
y Answers g e 112 87 81
13 What did you say?
Use this space to write
out your topic words the
______________________
softly language laugh
______________________
______________________
argue discuss silent
______________________
sigh question thought ______________________
______________________
tongue slang giggle
3 I can’t______________________
walk any more. My shoes are too
.
______________________
______________________
This is sunllght.
4 How
______________________
is that hill?
5 Jamie______________________
let out a when he lost his homework.
______________________
______________________
1 The soft______________________
laugh of a child is often called a .
Rewrite here those you
2 When had we talkmostsoftly,
troublewewith.
talk in a .
______________________
to learn these words.
3 If you are asked a
______________________
politely, you should give an .
cussion Reading for fun
______________________
Mr 4
After the car accident, the quickly turned into an argument.
and Mrs Dimwhistle were going on their first
nk ______________________
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:13:
N CE SW
K IhLa
LS YaEi d
Wt hd tA Rdyiou u ?say ?g and Vocabular+
3d •ysoSpellin
ay y Answers on p a g e 113 87 83
Tricky words
The words roar and raw sound the same but have different spellings. Words that sound the
same but have different spellings are called homophones.
2 Choose the best adverbs from the list to complete the paragraph below.
sadly hopefully quickly lonely happily fairly neatly slowly
Jason looked (a) at his messy room. His mother would be home soon. He’d
have to work (b) to clean it up. He picked up his books and placed them
(c) on his desk. He pushed his shoes under the bed. (d)
his mother wouldn’t see them. Ever so (e) he made his bed.
Vocabulary power
______________________
Many words______________________
have the suffix -less. It means ‘without’. Here are some examples:
Rewrite here those you
waterless means ‘without water’, e.g. the desert was waterless.
had most trouble with.
speechless means ‘without speech’, e.g. I was speechless when I won first prize.
______________________
to learn theseWhich
words.less words could you use instead of the words in bold below.
______________________
cussion Reading for fun
1 There ______________________
was no point in fixing the camera. It was
Mr and Mrs Dimwhistle were going on their first
.
nk ______________________
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:13:
N CE SW
K IhLa
LS YaEi d
Wt hd tA Rdyiou u ?say ?g and Vocabular+
3d •ysoSpellin
ay y Answers on p a g e 113 87 85
Read and learn
Use the context clues to work out the meanings of the words in bold.
Circle the answers a, b or c that mean almost the same as the words in bold above.
Puzzle
Here’s a chance to use your word knowledge! Can you think of a different say/said word starting
with every letter of the alphabet? There are some in the Topic spelling list. Try to get at least 12.
a b c
d e f
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
g h i
j k l
m n o
p q r
s t u
v w x
y z
overseas
overseas holiday.
holiday. MrsMrs Dimwhistle
Dimwhistle had hadspentspenta lota lot
of of
time time worrying
worrying aboutabout what whatsheshe
______________________ should
shouldtake take
withwith
her.her.
gh At last
At lastthey they
arrived
arrivedat theat theairport
airport
withwith
all all
their
their
bags.bags.
______________________
‘We‘We
they
can
they
can
waited
start
waited
start
to relax,’
to relax,’ whispered
whispered
in______________________
line.
in line.
Mr MrDimwhistle
Dimwhistle as as F FQ What’s
Q What’sthethe
cheapest
cheapest
wayway
nt to to
getget
to to
Fiji?
Fiji?
‘I wish
‘I wish
I’d brought
I’d brought thethetelevision,’
television,’
______________________ sighed
sighedMrsMrs Dimwhistle.
Dimwhistle. v vA Be
A Be
born
born
there!
there!
ught ‘Whatever
‘Whatever for?’
for?’
asked
asked Mr Mr Dimwhistle,
______________________Dimwhistle, looking
looking at all
at all
theirtheir
luggage.
luggage.
______________________ F FQ Why
Q Whydo do
lions
lions
eateat
rawraw
meat?
meat?
gle ‘I left
‘I left
thethe tickets
ticketson onit,’ replied
it,’ replied
his his
wife.
wife. v vA They’ve
A They’ve
never
never
learned
learned
to cook!
to cook!
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:13:
N CE SW
K IhLa
LS YaEi d
Wt hd tA Rdyiou u ?say ?g and Vocabular+
3d •ysoSpellin
ay + Answeonrs pona gpea113
y Answers g e 113 87 87
14 For the birds
Use this space to write
out your topic words the
1 nectar,_______________________
A conversation necter, nector 2
fathar, father, fathor
Note: every
3 time
soccar, there issoccor
a change in speakers, start a actar,
______________________
soccer, new line (paragraph).
acter, 4
actor
5 motar,______________________
moter, motor 6 solar, soler, solor
7 sugar,_______________________
suger, sugor 8 visitar, visiter, visitor
______________________
______________________
The 5 ______________________
builds its nest with a good view of the countryside. The nest
may be built in either
Rewrite hereathose
live or
youdead tree, but usually the tallest one in the territory. In parts of
had most trouble with.
Australia, where tall trees are absent, small
______________________
to learn thesetrees,
words.cliff faces or even the ground may
______________________
cussion Reading for fun
be used.
______________________
Mr The
andnest
Mrs is
Dimwhistle
large andweremade going on their
of dead first
sticks.
nk ______________________
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:14
N CE K Ih:La
SW LS Y Eitd
Ftor
d AhRey ou
3b i•rsds
Spellin
ay ? g and Vocabular+
y Answers on p a g e 113 87 89
Tricky words
The words prey and pray sound the same but have different spellings. Words that sound the
same but have different spellings are called homophones.
Looking at … wr words
Many words start with wr. The w in these words is usually silent, e.g. wrap, wrong, wring,
wrinkle. Write the full wr words below.
eck 1
en 2
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
wr ist 3
ench 4
iting 5
90 ADVANCE D SKILLS YE AR 3 • Spe lling and Vo cabula r y
ou say?
Your
Proofreading
turn to write
Write
Circle
an imaginary
the six mistakes
conversation
and writebetween
the words youcorrectly
and a friend
above about
them. something that is important
to you, e.g. school, sport, homework, etc. You don’t have to agree. Try not to use said too often.
Try The Australian
to use Useemu
the variety
thisofissaid
the words
space world’s
to writeinsecond
this unit.tallest bird. It iscommas
Put inverted flightles (‘ ’) around the words spoken.
out your topic words the
At the
andend oftenofwanders
your story, draw herds
in large a picture of the
across youopen
and your friend.
planes Put part of your conversation in
where
first time. Use your own
the speech bubbles.
it is quite comon.
paper for Here
extrait practice.
can do great damage where crops
Revise and edit your work when you finish. Check all punctuation and spelling. You may have
rite it on the line. ______________________
canabe
to use flattened.
dictionary toHowever,
help you.the bird has its good points. It may
When
eat you are
plant ______________________
happy
food but with your
it also conversation,
prays youinsects
on grubs and can make a published copy.
including
_______________________
A conversation
grasshoppers, which can wipe out hole crops over night.
Note: every time there is a change in speakers, start a new line (paragraph).
______________________
The emu nests on the ground and lays about ten eggs. It is
______________________
the male that sits on the nest to hatch the eggs. This takes
_______________________
about eight______________________
weeks.
______________________
It is a shy but inquisitive bird and when scared it will run, reaching speeds of 50 km/h in short
______________________
bursts. It avoids forrests. The emu is protected in most areas.
______________________
______________________
Vocabulary power
______________________
______________________
Over the years many words take on new meanings. Let’s look at some idioms and proverbs
using birds.______________________
What do you mean when you call someone a parrot? Usually you mean they
repeat the words of others. If you call someone a galah, you probably mean that they are
______________________
being silly. Not very nice!
______________________
What do these terms below mean? Write a short explanation for each.
______________________
______________________
1 the early bird catches the worm _________________________________________________
Rewrite here those you
2 a bird’shadeyemostviewtrouble
______________________________________________________________
with.
______________________
to learn these3
words.
birds of a feather flock together _________________________________________________
______________________
cussion Reading for fun
4 birdwatcher __________________________________
______________________
Mr and Mrs Dimwhistle were going on their first
nk ______________________
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
5 aholiday.
overseas bit of a bower bird __________________________
Mrs Dimwhistle had spent a lot of
time worrying about what she should take with her.
______________________
gh At last they arrived at the airport with all their bags.
______________________
‘We can start to relax,’ whispered Mr Dimwhistle as F Q What’s the cheapest way
nt Did you know?
they waited in______________________
line. to get to Fiji?
‘I wish I’d brought
There is a place
the television,’ sighed Mrs Dimwhistle.
______________________
in outback South looking
Australiaatcalled
v A Be born there!
ught ‘Whatever for?’______________________
asked Mr Dimwhistle, all
Birdsville.
their luggage.
______________________ F Q Why do lions eat raw meat?
gle ‘I left the tickets on it,’ replied his wife. v A They’ve never learned to cook!
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:14
N CE K Ih:La
SW LS Y Eitd
Ftor
d AhRey ou
3b i•rsds
Spellin
ay ? g and Vocabular+
y Answers on p a g e 113 87 91
Read and learn
Work out the meanings of the words in bold by using the context.
Circle the answers a, b or c that mean almost the same as the words in bold above.
Puzzle
How many of the words from the Topic spelling list can you write across the word
honeyeater? Only put one letter in each box and don’t use the same word more than once.
Y
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
overseas holiday.
A policeman MrsaDimwhistle
saw man walking hada spent
penguin a lot of
down
time worrying about what she
______________________ should
the street. He told the man he should take the take with her.
gh At last they arrived
penguin at the airport with all their bags.
to ______________________
the zoo. F Q What do you call a slim
‘We‘Goodcan start
idea’,to the
relax,’
man whispered
replied, Mr
andDimwhistle
off he went. as F Q What’s
parrot?
the cheapest way
nt they waited in______________________
line.
The next day the policeman saw the man again, v toA Poly-unsaturated!
get to Fiji?
‘I wish
andI’dhe brought had thethe
television,’
penguinsighed
still ______________________ Mrs ‘IDimwhistle.
with him. thought v A Be born there!
ught ‘Whatever for?’ take that penguin to the zoo.’at all
asked Mr Dimwhistle,
I told you to______________________ looking F Q What do you get if you cross a
their luggage.
‘I did,’ the man replied. ‘Today I’m taking him to
______________________ F Q Whybudgie with
do lions eata woodpecker?
raw meat?
gle ‘I left
thethe tickets on it,’ replied his wife.
movies.’ v vA They’ve
A A bird thatlearned
never talks intoMorse
cook! Code!
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:14
N CE K Ih:La
SW LS Y Eitd
Ftor
d AhRey ou
3b i•rsds
Spellin
ay ? g and Vocabular+ + Answeonrs pona gpea113
y Answers g e 113 87 93
15 It’s about time!
Use this space to write
out your topic words the
1 Arrange the words in the box from shortest in time to longest. ______________________
Write them on the line below. ______________________
minute second fortnight day _______________________
month hour year ______________________
______________________
_______________________
______________________
2 What is the opposite of departure?
______________________
3 Name the following. ______________________
______________________
a b c
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
Rewrite here those you
Write an Letter
imaginarypatterns: ue words
conversation between you and a friend about something that is important
to you, e.g. school, sport, homework, etc. You don’t have to agree. Try not to use said too often.
Try In
to many
use thewords,
variety
Use thisthe letters
ofspace toue
said words rhyme
writein this with
unit. you or two. commas (‘ ’) around the words spoken.
Put inverted
The word queue
out your has a strange
topic words thespelling but it also
At the end of your story, draw a picture of you and your friend. Put part of your conversation in
rhymes withfirst
you or two.
time. Use your own
the speech bubbles.
A queue is paper
a line forof extra
people waiting for something.
practice.
a cue
Revise and edit your work when you finish. Check all punctuation and spelling. You may have
rite it on the line.
A cue is a stick for striking snooker balls. It sounds the
______________________
to use a dictionary to help you.
same as queue.
When you are______________________
happy with your conversation, you can make a published copy.
1 How many
A conversation
words do you know that rhyme with blue
_______________________
and time
Note: every have ue inisthem?
there Write inyour
a change
______________________ words here.
speakers, start a new line (paragraph).
The first letters have been done for you.
______________________
a S b BL
_______________________ c TR d CL
e D ______________________
f GL g ARG
______________________
A revue is an amusing stage show.
______________________
A venue is the place where an event is held.
______________________
2 What is the missing ue word?
The detective is looking for a
______________________ .
______________________
______________________
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:15
N CE SW :LaLSI t ’ sdY EiadAbRyouou
K Ih 3 t•tsime!
Spellin
ay ? g and Vocabular+
y Answers on p a g e 113 87 95
Tricky words
The words hour and our sound the same but have different spellings. Words that sound the
same but have different spellings are called homophones.
4 What is best for showing one minute has passed? (tick one)
60 = 1 minute
60 = 1 hour
14 days = a
24 = 1 day
1 second 2 battery
3 minute 4 watch
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
5 month 6 queue
7 winder 8 arrival
9 timetable ! departure
holiday.
time worrying about what she should take with her.
______________________
gh
2 a
At last they
b
use
arrived
the
a broom
nameat the
ofairport with allhand
the second their of
bags.
a watch that does a full circle of the face
______________________
‘We cancstartatodetailed
relax,’ whispered
search Mr Dimwhistle as
they waited in______________________
line.
F
Q What’s the cheapest way
nt to get to Fiji?
The word is .
‘I wish I’d brought the television,’ sighed Mrs Dimwhistle.
______________________ A Be born there!v
ught 3
‘Whatever a for?’ asked Mr of Dimwhistle,
a______________________
grouping looking at all
similar objects
their luggage.
b a store for electrical power
______________________ F
Q Why do lions eat raw meat?
gle ‘I left the tickets on it,’ replied his wife.
The word is . v
A They’ve never learned to cook!
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:15
N CE SW :LaLSI t ’ sdY EiadAbRyouou
K Ih 3 t•tsime!
Spellin
ay ? g and Vocabular+
y Answers on p a g e 113 87 97
Read and learn
Use the context clues to work out the meanings of the words in bold.
Timetables have many forms and uses. Railway timetables may be printed in the form of
brochures or books, or on notice boards consisting of tables that indicate the schedule
times of arrival and departure at stations along one or more railway routes. Most timetables
are now available on the Internet.
A student’s school timetable may be a single page in a homework diary. It will inform
students where and when their specific classes will be held. In some schools, some classes
are located in laboratories or music rooms or art rooms. A timetable will tell students which
room they have been assigned for each class.
Circle the answers a, b or c that mean almost the same as the words in bold above.
Puzzle
Find one word from the Topic spelling list for each row. Write your answers across the grid.
Some of the letters for each word are already in place. When you have completed the grid,
unscramble the letters down the centre column to make one of the words from the Topic
spelling list. It is not always the first and last letters that are given.
D Y
O N H
W K Y
Q E U
© Pascal Press ISBN 978 1 74125 260 6
T T
W I I G
F v
‘I wish I’d brought the television,’ sighed Mrs Dimwhistle.
______________________ A Be born there!
ught F Q Why askedthe
did Mr fool
‘Whatever for?’______________________ have hislooking
Dimwhistle, sundialat all Doctor, Doctor! I feel like a snooker ball!
their luggage. lit! v F
Please wait your turn and go to the end
Q Why do lions eat raw meat?
gle
v A So
‘I left the tickets
______________________
he could
on tell thehistime
it,’ replied wife.at night! of the queue!
v A They’ve never learned to cook!
Unit
Unit
ADVA 1 3D:15
N CE SW :LaLSI t ’ sdY EiadAbRyouou
K Ih 3 t•tsime!
Spellin
ay ? g and Vocabular+ + Answeonrs pona gpea113
y Answers g e s 113–114 87 99
Proofreading (page 63) Vocabulary power (page 73)
I love a sunburnt countery country number one−myself, me; on cloud nine−very happy; put
A land of sweeping planes plains two and two together−work something out; two’s company,
three’s a crowd−two people together are okay, but three
Of ragged montain ranges, mountain
people together cause problems; forty winks−a short sleep;
Off droughts and flooding rains of dressed to the nines−dressed very nicely; the one and
I love her far horizons, 3 only−something special; there is only one of something;
I love her jewel see sea six of one and half a dozen of the other—it’s the same thing
Her beauty an her terror and
The wide brown land four me! for Read and learn (page 74)
1a2c3b4b
Vocabulary power (page 63)
1 plain 2 earth 3 stream 12 Water, water (pages 76–81)
Answer
Unit
ADVA 1 3D: SWK IhLsaLSt dY Ei dA Ry ou
N CE 3 • sSpellin
ay ? g and Vocabular+
y Answers on p a g e 113 113
87
Spelling strategy (page 95)
1 a SUE b BLUE c TRUE d CLUE e DUE f GLUE g ARGUE
2 clue
M O N T H
W E E K L Y
Q U E U E
B A T T E R Y
W A T C H
M I N U T E
S W E E P
W A I T I N G